overview - title slide an overview of the united states national cad standard
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Overview - Title Slide
An Overview ofThe United States
National CAD Standard
Uniform Drawing SystemModules 1 - 8
Defines:
• Drawing Set Organization
• Drawing Sheet Organization
• Schedule Organization • Drafting Conventions• Terms and Abbreviations• Symbols• Notations• Code Conventions
U.S. National CAD Standard - Content
Title Block Area
Drawing Area
ProductionData Area
MODULE
02Sheet Organization
Basic Sheet Layout
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Drawing Sheet Layout
MODULE
02Sheet Organization
Title Block Area
MarginsSame as Drawing Area
FormatsHorizontal TextVertical Text
Data BlocksDesigner Identification Project ID BlockIssue BlockManagement BlockSheet Title BlockSheet ID Block
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Title Block Area
Horizontal Text Format:
Title block text is orientedparallel to the bottom of the sheet.
The horizontal text format is the most commonly used, and is the preferred format.
MODULE
02Sheet Organization
Title Block Formats
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Title Block Format (1)
Vertical Text Format:
Title block text is orientedparallel to the right side of the sheet.
Sheet title and sheet ID remain oriented parallel to the bottom of the sheet.
MODULE
02Sheet Organization
Title Block Formats
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Title Block Format (2)
Dwg. Sheet Coordinate System
Each module isidentified by a letter and a number.
Drawing may compriseone or more modules.
Module identificationis established by thecoordinates for the lower left hand corner of the module.
A
B
C
D
1 2 3 4 5A
B
C
D1 2 3 4 5
MODULE C4
MODULE
02Sheet Organization
Drawing Sheet Coordinate System
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Drawing modules containing graphicor textural infoare called drawing blocks.
DRAWING BLOCKS
MODULE
02Sheet Organization
Drawing Blocks
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Drawing Blocks
The Note Blockis the module or modules in thedrawing area forGeneral Notes, Keynotes, and Key Plans.
MODULE
02Sheet Organization
Note Blocks
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Note Blocks
Drawing Set Hierarchy
Drawing SetHierarchy
MODULE
01Drawing Set Organization
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O - OPERATIONSZ - CONTRACTOR/SHOP DRAWINGSX - OTHER DISCIPLINESR - RESOURCET - TELECOMMUNICATIONSE - ELECTRICALM - MECHANICALD - PROCESSP - PLUMBINGF - FIRE PROTECTION
Q - EQUIPMENTI - INTERIORSA - ARCHITECTURALS - STRUCTURALL - LANDSCAPE W – CIVIL WORKS
C – CIVIL B – GEOTECHNICAL
V – SURVEY/MAPPINGH – HAZARDOUS MATERIALSG - GENERALCOVER
SHEET
Drawing Set Organization
MODULE
01
Sample Typical Drawing SetSheet Sheet TitleG-001 Cover SheetA-001 Notes and SymbolsA-101 Floor PlanA-102 Reflected Ceiling PlanA-103 Roof PlanA-201 Exterior ElevationsA-301 Building SectionsA-302 Wall SectionsA-401 Enlarged Toilet PlanA-501 DetailsA-601 Room Finish ScheduleA-602 Door & Window Schedules
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Typical Drawing Set
STORAGE OFFICE
151 152
151 152 A
152 B
Each door is to havea unique identifier; ifa room has one door, the door number isthe same as the secure side room number.
In rooms with multiple doors, the door number is followed byan alpha character.
Identifying Spaces and Objects
MODULE
04Drafting Conventions
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Identifying Spaces and Objects
.
Symbols
MODULE
06
Symbols
For organizational purposes,symbols are classified by type:
• Reference Symbols• Line Symbols• Identity Symbols• Object Symbols• Material Symbols• Text Symbols
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Symbols
2 1 0 2 4
Graphic Scales
Sheet Keynote
Room Identifier
3
101
VESTIBULE
D2
A-512
Detail Indicator
Column GridIndicator
2
Symbols
MODULE
06
Reference Symbols
refer reader to another part of the document
Examples:
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Reference Symbols
Symbols
MODULE
06
Left Single Hinged Door
42” Square Tablew/ Armless Chairs
Shower Stall
Object Symbols
scaled views of an object
Examples:
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Template Symbols
Symbols
MODULE
06
Earth
Brick
Finish Wood
Continuous WoodFraming
Material Symbols
portray a material graphically in plan, elevation, or section
Examples:
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Material Symbols
Symbols
MODULE
06Text Symbols
Text Symbols
graphically indicates a word or words
Examples:
Foot (Feet) ‘
Inch (Inches) “
And &
At @
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Text Symbols
LINE WIDTH (mm) RECOMMENDED USE OF LINE
Fine 0.18 Material indications, surface marks, hatch lines.
Thin 0.25 3mm (1/8”) text, dimensioning, leaders, exten-sion lines, break lines, hidden lines, dotted lines,dashed lines, setback line, center line, grid line.
Med. 0.35 4mm (5/32”) to 10mm (3/8”) text object lines,property line, lettering, dimension tick marks.
Wide 0.50 6mm (7/32”) to 10mm (3/8”) text, edges ofinterior and exterior elevations, profiling,cut lines, property line, section cutting plane line.
X-Wide 0.70 13mm (1/2”) to 25mm (1”) text, match line, border
Line Width
MODULE
04Drafting Conventions
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Line Width
Plot Table (partial)
MicroStation Color #
MicroStation line weight
AutoCAD Color #
Pen Plotter pen mm
Laser/Elec InkJet in. Plot Color
3 0 1 0.18 0.007 Black
4 1 2 0.25 0.010 Black
2 2 3 0.35 0.014 Black
7 2 4 0.35 0.014 Black
1 3 5 0.50 0.020 Black
5 5 6 0.70 0.028 Black
0 1 7 0.25 0.010 Black
9 2 8 0.35 0.014 Halftone
14 7 9 1.00 0.040 Black
10 0 10 0.18 0.007 Black
19 2 11 0.35 0.014 Black
27 3 12 0.50 0.020 Black
35 5 13 0.70 0.028 Black
43 7 14 1.00 0.040 Black
51 15 15 2.00 0.080 Black
59 10 16 1.40 0.055 Black
67 0 17 0.18 0.007 Halftone
75 1 18 0.25 0.010 Halftone
83 7 19 1.00 0.040 Black
6 0 20 0.18 0.007 Rust
30 1 21 0.25 0.010 Rust
22 2 22 0.35 0.014 Rust
46 3 23 0.50 0.020 Rust
38 5 24 0.70 0.028 Rust
62 7 25 1.00 0.040 Rust
54 10 26 1.40 0.055 Rust
78 5 27 0.70 0.028 Rust
70 2 28 0.35 0.014 Rust
94 7 29 1.00 0.040 Rust
86 0 30 0.18 0.007 Black
110 1 31 0.25 0.010 Black
102 2 32 0.35 0.014 Black
126 3 33 0.50 0.020 Black
118 5 34 0.70 0.028 Black
142 7 35 1.00 0.040 Black
134 10 36 1.40 0.055 Black
158 2 37 0.35 0.014 Halftone
150 3 38 0.50 0.020 Halftone
174 7 39 1.00 0.040 Black
166 0 40 0.18 0.007 Gold
190 1 41 0.25 0.010 Gold
182 2 42 0.35 0.014 Gold
206 3 43 0.50 0.020 Gold
198 5 44 0.70 0.028 Gold
222 7 45 1.00 0.040 Gold
214 10 46 1.40 0.055 Gold
238 5 47 0.70 0.028 Gold
230 2 48 0.35 0.014 Gold
251 7 49 1.00 0.040 Gold
Plot Table (Partial)Plot Table
Final Questions
Final Questions?
The American Institute of Architects
The U.S. CADD/GIS Technology Center
The Construction Specifications Institute