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OVERVIEW OF THE SALIENT FEATURES OF
THE AMENDED CONSTRUCTION SECTOR CODE
Presented by
Thabo Masombuka & Sthembiso CelePresented to
THE SANAS/DTI convened
CONSTRUCTION/AGRIBEE/FINANCIAL SERVICES
BBBEE WORKSHOP
MAY 20181
THE CHRONOLOGICAL ARRANGEMENT OF THE
AMENDED CONSTRUCTION SECTOR CODE
INDEX AND CONTENT
Preamble (1)
Legacy & Industry Commitment (1.1)
Premise of departure (1.2)
Strategic Objectives (1.4)
Monitoring & Compliance (1.5)
Objectives Of the Statement (1.6)
Key Measurement Principles (2)
Scope Of Application (3)
Priority Elements, Sub-Minimums & Discounting (4)
EME & QSE Eligibilities (5)
Start-Up Enterprises (6)
Measurement of Large Enterprises (7)
Large & QSE Scorecards (8)
Enhanced Recognitions (9)
Effective Date & Transition (10)
Verification Of Construction Entities (11)
Adjustment Of Thresholds (12)
Duration Of Sector Codes (13)
STATEMENT CSC 100 – Ownership
STATEMENT CSC 200 – Management Control
STATEMENT CSC 300 – SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
STATEMENT CSC 400 – ESD
STATEMENT CSC 500 – SED
2CSCC - CBE Presentation (August 2017)
• The Old Sector Code – Gazette 32305 (Vol 528) 5 June 2009
32 pages long
Seven Elements of the Scorecard
Differentiates between BEPs and Contractors only
Sets out objectives & monitoring
Contractor EMEs up to R 5million
BEP EMEs up to R1.5 million
Notable Changes – Gazette 41287 • Now over 85 pages long
• 5 Elements of the Scorecard
• Expands the Scope of Application – Include Manufacturers
• Enhancement & Discounting also applicable to EMEs
• Elaborative and detailed in the measurement principles & weighting points
• Places and emphasis on Monitoring & Compliance
THE OLD COMPARED TO THE NEW : A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
OVERVIEW & BRIEF BACKGROUND
WHY CONSTRUCTION SECTOR TRANSFORMATION
PREAMBLE - Recognizes the historical Legacy
Despite significant progress since the establishment of a demographic government in 1994, South African society is characterized by racially based income and social service inequalities. Consequently, the vast majority of South Africans remain excluded from ownership, control and management of productive assets and from access to training in strategic critical skills.
Align with the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Act (No. 53 of 2003) establishes a legislative framework for the promotion of B-BBEE, provides for the gazetting of transformation charters and empowers the Minister of Trade and Industry to issue codes of good practice;
The National Development Plan aims to eliminate poverty and reduce inequality by 2030.According to the plan, South Africa can realize these goals by drawing on the energies of all itspeople, growing an inclusive economy, building capabilities, enhancing the capacity of thestate, and promoting leadership and partnerships throughout society;
4CSCC - CBE Presentation (August 2017)
OVERVIEW & BRIEF BACKGROUND
The ACSC seeks to support the objectives of the Act as amended from time to time and the
objectives of the National Development Plan.
Believes that positive and proactive response through the implementation of the
Construction Sector Code would address inequalities in the Construction Sector, unlock the
sector’s potential and enhance its growth. As such the Construction Sector Code supports:
The introduction of Economically Active Population (EAP) targets which aims to address the
unequal representation of race sub-groups participating in the industry;
The continued research by the CSCC on how to create a Construction Sector that benefits
the economy at large through supporting and building capacity in small enterprises including
black professional service providers;
The set aside of minimum levels of procurement spend from Suppliers that are at least 51%
Black Owned or 35% Black Women Owned or 51% Black Designated Groups owned and
standardize industry-wide preferential procurement methodologies;
5
THE SALIENT FEATURES
MONITORING AND COMPLIANCE
PAR 1.5.4 - will be compulsory for all Verification Agencies issuing certificates for
companies governed by the Construction Sector Code to annually provide the
independently verified scorecard and associated details of the Measured Entity in
a prescribed format to the Construction Sector Charter Council. The CSCC will use
this information to assess the performance of the sector and to provide accurate
and reliable state of the industry reports to the line Minister and the DTI.
Verification agencies must ensure that the confidentiality obligations with their
clients do not prohibit them from providing such information
Para - 1.5.6 The CSCC shall, within 12 months of gazette, issue PRACTICE NOTES
approved by the Minister of Trade and Industry on the measurement of
LOCALIZATION, LOCAL CONTENT & EQUITY EQUIVALENTS
6
THE SALIENT FEATURES
SCOPE OF APPLICATION
PAR 3.2.1 Where a Measured Entity operates in more than one sector or sub-sector (e.g. Contractor or BEP), whether it requires a single entity verification or a consolidated verification for it as a group; it will be required to report in terms of :
a) The scorecard for the sector or sub-sector in which the majority of its core activities (measured in terms of annual Revenue) are located, and,
b) Should the majority of its core activities be in the construction field, the measured Entity may be evaluated in terms of the Revised Construction Sector scorecard should these activities conform to those described in the definitions of a Contractor or BEP in these codes.
7
POST GAZETTE FREQUENTLY RAISED AREAS
Since the gazette of the Amended Construction Sector Codes (ACSC), the following are the areas of the Sector Codes that are FREQUENTLY ENQUIRED ABOUT.
1. MEASUREMENT AND STATUS OF EMEs and QSEs – Nominal Fees & applicable rates. (STATEMENT CSC 000)
2. SKILLS DEVELOPMENT related exclusions & Inclusions (STATEMENT CSC300)
3. SCOPE OF APPLICATION related matters (STATEMENT CSC000)
4. MEASUREMENT OF BEP OWNERSHIP & RESTRICTIONS
5. Requirements for PROFESSIONAL REGISTRATION
MEASUREMENT OF EMEs & QSEs
SPECIAL DISPENSATION FOR CONSTRUCTION EMEs
9
EME STATUS LEVEL THRESHOLD
Contractors R0 – R 10 million Annual Revenue
BEPs R 0 – R 6 million Annual Revenue
EMEs with BLACK OWNERSHIP using MFTP
Black Ownership BBBEE level Contribution
< 30% Level 5
> 30% but less than 51% Level 4
> 50% but less than 100% Level 2
If 100% Level 1
Enhancement Levels In accordance with 4.3
EFFECTIVE DATE AND TRANSITIONAL ARRANGEMENTS
New Provisions & Insertions
The Old 2009 Construction Sector Codeprovided for a twelve (12) months transitionalperiod for phasing in and implementation.
The revised construction sector code will makeNO provisions for a transitional period. Thismeans that once gazetted, then the Newlyrevised Construction sector Code will applyand be effective immediately.
However, CSME that have valid B-BBEEcertificates issued in terms of the AmendedGeneric Codes of Good Practice may elect toretain their measurement under the AmendedGeneric Codes until the current scorecardexpires, thereafter the Amended ConstructionSector Codes must be used, irrespective of thefinancial period used in the previous audit.
Implications / Rationale
When the Amended Construction SectorCodes are published, Measured Entities mayelect to re-do the audit carried out for theircurrent valid scorecard that was done underthe provisions of Amended Generic Codes ofGood Practice; under the provisions andprinciples of the Amended ConstructionSector Codes.
This audit will be done for the same financial period as their current scorecard, but under the measurement principles of the Amended Construction Sector Codes.
10
MEASUREMENT OF EMEs and QSEs
New Provisions & Insertions
As a matter of PRINCIPLE, the ACSC does not promote the use of an AFFIDAVIT as a suitable evidence of BLACK OWNERSHIP and EME status.
However, an exception exist in the following circumstances ;
EMEs whose total annual revenue is less (<) than R1.8 million (For BEPs) and R3 million (For Contractors & Manufacturers /Suppliers) and DO NOTelect for enhancement.
NO BLACK OWNED QSE AFFIDAVIT is applicable in the ACSC
Implications / Rationale
This is meant to ensure that, amongst other things :
Fraud and circumvention is prevented and mitigated pro-actively,
To provide end user (procurementpractitioners) with a significantdegree of comfort about thecompliance in respect of theenhancement and/or discounting.
11
VERIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES AND THE
ENHANCEMENT PRINCIPLES
New Provisions & Insertions
Verification shall be performed by B-BBEE verification professionals or rating agencies accredited by SANAS or when applicable a B-BBEE Verification Professional Regulator appointed by the Minister of Trade and Industry for the accreditation of verification agencies or the authorization of B-BBEE verification professionals.
In view of the fact that EME’s and QSE’s are expected to be verified for compliance with the 40% Skills Development element in order to maintain their levels as provided for under paragraph 3.6.3 above, small black-owned emerging companies have access to B-BBEE verification agencies that will limit their fee for this service at a nominal value.
Implications / Rationale
The CSCC in consultation with and as approved by the dti will post such nominal fees on the website.
Agencies that are prepared to perform thisservice, will post their contact details on theConstruction Sector Charter Council web-site.In addition, Large Enterprises will beencouraged to fund this nominal fee for smallbusinesses as part of their SupplierDevelopment programmes.
This has already been included in the Supplier Development Contribution clause 10.10.5
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Item
APPLICABLE EME CATEGORIES COST IMPLICATIONRelevant Provisions & Documents
Required Site Visit Required
01
EMEs whose total annual revenue is less (<) than R1.8 million (For BEPs) and R3 million (For Contractors & Manufacturers /Suppliers) and DO NOT elect for enhancement.
No cost implications -Customized AFFIDAVIT acceptable form of EME confirmation.
Par 3.6.2.4.1.(A) and (B) of Statement CSC000 – Page 09 Proof Of Turnover (POT) CICP Incorporation Docs (ID)
NO
02 EMEs whose total annual revenue is less (<) than R1.8 million (For BEPs) and R3 million (For Contractors & Manufacturers/Suppliers) and DO elect for enhancement.
Recommended Fees not to exceed R700.00 (All related costs & VAT exclusive)
Par 3.6.2.4.1.(A) and (B) of Statement CSC000 (An EXCEPTION paragraph) read with 4.3.1.2 & 4.3.1.3
Proof Of Turnover (POT) CIPC Incorporation Docs (ID) A Training Declaration Form
(TDF) signed by the Owner of the ME confirming :
Invoices, receipts etc. EMP201s / Proof of Salaries & Wages
Attendance Register with beneficiary contact details (confirming that its Black beneficiaries)
Certified copies of IDs of the attendees
NO
(HOWEVER, Reasonable
steps of verifying the accuracy &
correctness of the
information is needed)
13
NOMINAL FEES
VERIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES (CATEGORIES OF EXEMPTED MICRO ENTERPRISES (EMEs)
AND QUALIFYING SMALL ENTERPRISES (QSEs))
Issued in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 11.2 – STATEMENT CSC000; GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND THE LARGE ENTERPRISES
03 EMEs whose annual revenue is more (>) than R1.8 million (For BEPs) and R 3 million (For Contractors & Manufacturers/Suppliers) that DO NOT elect to supply proof of Skills Development and DO NOT elect for enhancement. (Meaning does not comply with the QSE Skills Dev element paragraph 3.6.2.3 will be discounted by ONE level).
Recommended Fees not to exceed R700.00 (All related costs & VAT exclusive)
Par 3.6.2.4 of Statement CSC000 –Page 09
Proof Of Turnover (POT) CIPC Incorporation Documents
(ID)
NO
(HOWEVER Reasonable
steps of verifying the accuracy &
correctness of the
information is needed)
04 EMEs whose annual revenue is more (>) than R1.8 million (For BEPs) and R 3 million (For Contractors & Manufacturers/Suppliers) that DO elect to supply proof of Skills Development and DO NOT elect for enhancement. (Meaning they comply with the QSE Skills Dev element paragraph 3.6.2.3 will not be discounted by ONE level).
Recommended prescribed fee not to exceed R1200.00 (All related costs & VAT exclusive)
Par 3.6.2.4.1.(A) and (B) of Statement CSC000 (An EXCEPTION paragraph) read with 4.3.1.2 & 4.3.1.3
Proof Of Turnover (POT) CIPC Incorporation Docs (ID) A Training Declaration Form
(TDF) signed by the Owner of the ME confirming :
Invoices, receipts etc. EMP201s / Proof of Salaries & Wages
Attendance Register with beneficiary contact details (confirming that its Black beneficiaries)
NO
(HOWEVER Reasonable
steps of verifying the accuracy &
correctness of the
information is needed)
14
NOMINAL FEES
VERIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES (CATEGORIES OF EXEMPTED MICRO ENTERPRISES (EMEs)
AND QUALIFYING SMALL ENTERPRISES (QSEs))
Issued in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 11.2 – STATEMENT CSC000; GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND THE LARGE
ENTERPRISES
05 EMEs whose annual revenue is more (>) than R1.8 million (For BEPs) and R 3 million (For Contractors & Manufacturers/Suppliers) that DO elect to provide proof of Skills Development and DO elect for enhancement. (Meaning they wish to be measured against paragraph 4.3.1 and may be enhanced by one or two levels).
Recommended Fees not to exceed R1200.00 (All related costs & VAT exclusive)
Par 4.3.1, 4.3.1.1 Or 4.3.1.2 OR 4.3.1.3 of Statement CSC000 (read with the provisions of 4.3.2 - page 10
Proof Of Turnover (POT) CIPC Incorporation Docs (ID) A Training Declaration Form
(TDF) signed by the Owner of the ME confirming :
Invoices, receipts etc. EMP201s / Proof of Salaries & Wages
Attendance Register with beneficiary contact details (confirming that its Black beneficiaries)
NO
(HOWEVER Reasonable
steps of verifying the accuracy &
correctness of the
information is needed)
15
NOMINAL FEES
VERIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES (CATEGORIES OF EXEMPTED MICRO ENTERPRISES (EMEs)
AND QUALIFYING SMALL ENTERPRISES (QSEs))
Issued in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 11.2 – STATEMENT CSC000; GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND THE LARGE
ENTERPRISES
GUIDELINES FOR THE UPTAKE OF VERIFICATION AGENCIES RECOMMENDED BY
THE CSCC IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH 11.2 OF THE ACSC
1.This is to confirm that as the representative of__________________________________(Name of Verification Agency) submit and consent that the above Verification Agency (The VA), be enlisted in the CSCC list of recommended Verification Service Providers to conduct the EME and QSE measurement of enhancement BBBEE level Status in accordance with the provisions of 4.3.1.2 (In respect of EMEs) and 5.3.4 (In respect of QSEs).2.I confirm, that l am aware that the CSCC & the DTI have approved and published prescribed recommended Nominal Fees that are applicable to certain categories of EMEs and QSEs that we undertake to charge for our services. In particular, l confirm that:2.1_____________________________ (The VA) has been accredited and approved by SANAS to render verification of the construction sector scope of measurement.
2.2The VA undertake to render services diligently and professionally to ensure the qualitative outcome of the verification process in accordance with the standards set out by SANAS.
2.3The VA is aware and mindful of the fact that pursuant to the measurement of the enhancement recognition status, and depending on thenature of the documents that are required, we may or may not have to undertake an on-site visit to the Measured Entity seeking such enhancement to further verify the suitable evidence of their spend will be required.
3.The VA further confirms that the VA will co-operate with the CSCC in ensuring that there is an accurate, consistent and reliable application of the provisions of the Amended Construction Sector Code (ACSC) as expected of us in terms of our accreditation conditions with SANAS.
4.We confirm that on request by the CSCC, we shall provide the copies of the Measured Entity’s Verification Certificate and/or Report or Customised Affidavit (as the case may be applicable) which copies will be used for purposes of annual reporting and data, in line with the provisions of 1.5.4 under Monitoring & Evaluation of Statement CSC000 of the ACSC and the relevant provisions of the BBBEE Amendment Act of 2014.
Thus done and signed at __________________(place) on this_____ day of _________________ 2018.By ____________________________(Full name and surname)Principal place of business ____________________________(Including province)
Signature ______________________
16
SKILLS DEVELOPMENT RELATED MATTERS
Rational for Skills Development Measurement must ;
Contribute to the achievement of the country’s economic growth and social development goals that will enrich the creation of decent work and sustainable livelihoods.
Promote the development of an industrial skills base in critical sectors of production and value-added manufacturing, which are largely labour-intensive industries.
Support Professional, Vocational, Technical and Academic Learning programmes, achieved by means of professional placements, work-integrated learning, Apprenticeships, Learnerships and Internships, that meet the criteria needs for economic growth and development.
Strengthen the skills and human resource base by encouraging the support of skills development initiatives with an emphasis on skills development and career pathing for all working people in order to support employment creation.
Recognisable Skills Development Expenditure includes any Legitimate Training Expenses incurred for any Learning Programme offered by a Measured Entity to Black People.
Skills Development Expenditure arising from Informal training or Category F and G Learning Programmes under the Learning Programmes Matrix cannot in aggregate represent more than 35% of the total value of Skills Development Expenditure.
17
SKILLS DEVELOPMENT RELATED MATTERS
SOME AREAS OF CONFUSION
JUNIOR MANAGEMENT CATEGORY IN 2.1.2.3 Where a Measured Entity does not distinguish between Junior, Middle & Senior Management – then the
weighting points are allocated to the Black Management category (3.7 of Statement CSC300)
SALARIES & WAGES Salaries OR Wages - Paid to Employees of the ME participating as a LEARNER only constitute SD
expenditure ONLY if the Learning Programme is a category B, C, or D
EXCLUDED SECTORAL MANDATORY TRAINING Limited to Site, project or safety inductions, toolbox talk, Operator re-certification.
WSP/ATR REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Therefore, to the extent that WSPs and ATRs are already a requirement of legal reporting in the SETAs and Department of labour, IT IS NOT necessary for EMEs and QSEs in this sector code to submit these, unless they fall within the applicable thresholds.
CRITERIA FOR OFFICE BASED EMPLOYEES
When measuring Management Control and Skills Development elements, reliance is to be placed on the Measured Entity’s Human resource plan, payroll and role designation for purposes of determining on-site from office based employees. The same applies to learners enrolled by the Measured Entity.
18CSCC – SANAS BBBEE WORKSHOP – APRIL 2018
LEGITIMATE SD TRAINING EXPENSES
New Provisions & Insertions
Legitimate Training Expenses include but is not necessarily limited to: 6.1.1 Costs of training materials; 6.1.2 Costs of trainers; 6.1.3 Costs of training facilities including
costs of catering; 6.1.4 Scholarships and bursaries; 6.1.5 Course fees; 6.1.6 Accommodation and travel; and 6.1.7 Administration costs such as the
organization of training including, where appropriate, the cost of the Measured Entity of employing a Skills Development facilitator or a training manager.
6.1.8 Funding and support of research at tertiary institutions aimed at improving performance of the Construction Sector.
Implications / Rationale
19
OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL
New Provisions & Insertions
Compared to the Old Codes – the new targets for black ownership are at :
Implications / Rationale
The Generic Codes of Good Practice sets the Ownership target at 25.1% - The sector specific needs for ownership is increased from 30% to 35% as a way of radical economic transformation.
Emphasis has been placed on the enhancement of BLACK WOMEN and BLACK YOUTH – Including Employees through the Broad Based Ownership Employee Schemes.
20
Measurement Target
Voting Rights / Economic Interests
32.5 % Immediately
35.00 % (After 4 years)
Black Women 10.00%
Employees 10.00% ring Fenced
OWNERSHIP MEASUREMENT OF BEPs
New Provisions & Insertions
New requirements for BEP Ownership recognition is that at least MORE than 50% of the total ownership of the Measured Entity must be held by INDIVIDUALS who :
Are Professionally registered with any of the statutory professional councils in the BEP environment in South Africa; and at the same time,
Members of the Executive Management of the Measured Entity;
Implications / Rationale
Therefore when measuring the black ownership of any BEP, where the measured entity does not meet the requirements of 3.1.3.1 above, only 50% of the black ownership of those owners who do not meet the requirement of 3.1.3.1 may be included in the total measurement of black ownership in the measured entity.
For the avoidance of doubt, Executive Management in this context is defined as “Top Management” in terms of the Employment Equity Regulations and include the ‘Executive Directors’ and ‘Other Executive Management’ of the Measured Entity.
21
BEP OWNERSHIP FAQs
Query / Question Asked CSCC Provided Answer
BEP OWNERSHIP MEASUREMENT APPLICATION
Does the 50% limitation on the black ownership per clause 3.1.3.2
of CSC100 apply only to the Economic Interest / Total Ownership
(per 2.2.1 and 2.2.2) of these individuals, or also to their respective
Voting Rights (per 2.1.1 and 2.1.2) in the Measured Entity?
Would the limitation above affect the measurement of any of the
other Ownership indicators (Designated Groups, Black New
Entrants, Net Value etc) ?
Another
Whether Ownership held by family Trust or BBBEE ownership scheme with multiple beneficiaries, qualify in terms of professional registration and executive management members and if the family trust has minors as beneficiaries and; (as minors and still in school, they cannot be registered or part of executive management. Does this force the beneficiaries to go into the same career field of study so they can register, even if they do not want to be in that career) -the BBBEE scheme, for employees, has 50 employees as beneficiaries (not all BBBEE scheme beneficiaries can be part of executive management especially if they are all from the same company)
It is important to note that the BEP Ownership measurement
provisions in the Amended Construction Sector Code (ACSC) are
instructive in relation to the requirements. This means that :
More than 50% of the Measured Entity’s ownership must
either be in the hands of individuals (any person, irrespective
of race or nationality) who MUST be BOTH professionally
registered by the registration councils listed in the CSCC
website) AND Members of the Executive Management.
Clause 3.1.3.1
Where the above is not met, paragraph 3.1.3.2 refers to
calculating the black ownership in terms of the ownership
element in relation to economic interest in the ownership
scorecard. Hence it applies to 2.1.1 and 2.2.1 and 2.4.1. Also
note, for 2.4.1 the modified flow-through principle is not
applicable.
The limitation above does NOT affect the measurement of
any of the ownership indicators in the categories of the
designated group
Please note that a STEP – by – STEP guide on interpreting
Black Ownership of BEPs is attached for your ease of
reference.22
STEP – BY – STEP GUIDE GENERAL PRINCIPLES
For purposes of measuring paragraph 3.1.3 of the BEP Ownership element, the following principles must always be understood, :
Ownership MUST vest in the hands of the actual individuals in the BEPs.
The 50% recognition imposed by this clause does not relate to black ownership only. Emphasis is placed on ownership by professionals in South
African Registration Councils.
Therefore, it doesn’t matter if the ownership is held by white or Blacks who are non-South Africans
Steps Measurement Enquiry Applicable Answer
Step 1Determine whether the Measured Entity is a Built Environmental Professional (BEP) as defined in the
ACSC.
If the answer is YES, then clause 3.1.3.1 become
applicable & you then proceed to Step 2
If the answer is NO, then clause 3.1.3 is not applicable
and the Measured Entity is measured in terms of the
provisions of the ownership element in the ACSC.
Step 2Where it is established that the Measured
Entity is in fact a BEP
Ascertain whether more than 50% of the ownership is
in the measured entity in the hands of Registered
Professionals.
If the answer is YES, then the Modified Flow-Through
principle (MFTP) may NOT apply) – Then go to step 3
But if the answer is NO, then go to Step 5
NOTE - If ownership is held in a holding company or a
trust, you measure the ownership of registered
professionals in the holding company or trust and
apply the ownership factor to determine effective
ownership held by registered professionals in the
measured entity.
E.g Where Registered Professionals hold 26% in the
holding company and the holding company owns 51%
in the Measured Entity, then the ownership held by
professionals in the Measured Entity is 26% x 51% =
13.3%
Step 3Whether the Registered Professionals as measured in step 2 (the 13% as per the example above) make up more than
50% of the executive management team of the Measured Entity
If the answer is YES, then go to step 4
But if the answer is NO, then go to step 5
Step 4Where the ownership and executive management requirements are met, so include full ownership by black people under the black ownership element. The calculation of the
ownership may be in terms of the normal provisions of the ownership element, allowing for the Modified Flow-Through principle and exclusions as applicable.
Step 5
Where the ownership and executive management criteria is not me, then measure the effective ownership held by black people in terms of the normal provisions without applying
the Modified Flow-Through principle or exclusion principle and only account for 50% of what is measured under the ownership element. The provision for bonus points may not be
applied. 23