organic problems, mechanical solutions

54
[something to do with complexity] Tobias Mayer — Agile Cymru, 7-8 July 2015

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Page 1: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

[something to do with complexity]Tobias Mayer — Agile Cymru, 7-8 July 2015

Page 2: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

System

1. a set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole

2. a set of principles or procedures according to which something is done

Ref: Oxford Dictionary

Page 3: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Over to YouWhat is Not a System?

Page 4: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

There are Essentially Two Types of System

1. Mechanical 2. Organic

Page 5: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Mechanical Systems

Page 6: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Mechanical Systems

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Mechanical Systems

Page 8: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Mechanical Systems

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Mechanical Systems

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Organic Systems

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Organic Systems

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Organic Systems

Page 13: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Organic Systems

Page 14: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Organic Systems

Page 15: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

DiscernibleTransparentObjectiveHas finite elementsKnown end stateDeterministicEncourages statements of truth

“If this, then that”

Mechanical System

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ComplexOpaqueSubjectiveHas non-finite elementsUnknown end-stateNondeterministicEncourages questions and observations

“If this, then what?”

Organic System

Page 17: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Characteristics of System Types

Mechanical OrganicDiscernibleTransparentObjectiveHas finite elementsKnown end stateDeterministicEncourage statements of truth — “If this, then that”

Complex OpaqueSubjectiveHas non-finite elementsUnknown end-stateNondeterministicEncourages questions and observations — “If this, then what?”

Page 18: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Over to YouIdentify and categorize

systems in your workplace

Page 19: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

So what if we want to

a System? CHANGEINFLUENCE

Page 20: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

So what if we want to

a System? CHANGEINFLUENCEMANIPULATE CONTROL MANAGE !

Page 21: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

DiscernibleTransparentObjectiveHas finite elementsKnown end stateDeterministicEncourages statements of truth

Mechanical System

Benefits from control

Responds to commanding leadership

Requires Experts

Page 22: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

ComplexOpaqueSubjectiveHas non-finite elementsUnknown end-stateNondeterministicEncourages questions and observations

Organic System

Responds to guidance and nurturing

Benefits from releaseRequires artisans

Page 23: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Characteristics of System Types

Mechanical OrganicDiscernibleTransparentObjectiveHas finite elementsKnown end stateDeterministicStatements of truth “if this, then that”Requires experts Benefits from controlResponds to commanding leadership

Complex OpaqueSubjectiveHas non-finite elementsUnknown end-stateNondeterministicQuestions and observations “if this, then what?”Requires artisans Benefits from releaseResponds to guidance and nurturing

Page 24: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Over to YouAre you managing organic

systems mechanically?

Page 25: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Organic Systems are Complex

Always

Page 26: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple… and wrong. — H.L. Mencken

Page 27: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

We accept this…

Page 28: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

But what about this…

Page 29: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Or this…

Page 30: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Complex Problem

Dreaming

Fractality

Experimentation

Oscillation

Nurturing Complexity

Page 31: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Requirements Definition

Division of Labor

Work Breakdown

Accumulation Complex Problem

In contrast…

Page 32: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Requirements Definition

Division of Labor

Work Breakdown

Accumulation

In contrast…

Page 33: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Complex Problem

Dreaming

Fractality

Experimentation

Oscillation

Nurturing Complexity

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Complex Problem

Dreaming

Fractality

Experimentation

Oscillation

Juggling Complexity

Page 37: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions
Page 38: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions
Page 39: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Complex Problem

Dreaming

Fractality

Experimentation

Oscillation

Juggling Complexity

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Page 48: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Complex Problem

Dreaming

Fractality

Experimentation

Oscillation

Juggling Complexity

Page 49: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions
Page 50: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Over to YouPick one of those ideas and

explore in your context

Page 51: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Let go of your old ideas — even the good ones

Page 52: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Thank you@tobiasmayer | businesscraftsmanship.com

Page 53: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

Further Reading

Page 54: Organic Problems, Mechanical Solutions

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