References

used for

survey of medieval armorials

version 2.0 (pdf)

CONTENTS

• List of sigla used for collections of seals 2 • Notes on collections of seals - by author 4 • List of abbreviations used for territories and marche d’armes 12

• Map grids used as references 16

• Abbreviations of persons cited 22

• Abbreviations used in general 23

© 2017 Steen Clemmensen, Farum, Denmark – www.armorial.dk

List of sigla used for collections of seals

Forf Titel BogYr Ld XAV anon I Sigilli dell' Archivo Vaticano I-VI (Orient Latin) 1946 IT XBA Bosredon, P Sigillographie de l'Angoumois 1872 FR XBB Blanchard, Louis Iconographie des sceaux .. Bouches du Rhône, I+II 1860 FR XBD Blair, CH Hunter Catalogue of the Seals .. Durham 1911 EN XBE Blair, CH Hunter Armorials upon English Seals from the Twelfth to the

Sixteenth Century 1943 UK

XBH Bosredon, P Notes .. Haute-Vienne 1892 FR XBL Bosredon, P de Sigillographie de Bas-Limousin 1886 FR XBM Birch, W de Gray Catalogue of Seals in the British Museum. I-VI 1887 EN XBO Bowditch, H

(owner, a.k.a. Bow) Bowditch Ms. EN

XBP Bosredon, P & Mallat Sigillographie de la Périgord 1891 FR XBV Bosredon, Philippe de Sigillographie de l'ancienne Auvergne XIIe-XIVe siècle,

1+2 1895 FR

XBW Mayer, K Brandenburgische Siegel und Wappen 1937 DE XCB Coulon, A Inventaire des sceaux de la Bourgogne 1912 FR XCD anon Cinq Cents Colbert FR XCF Dalas, Martine Corpus des sceaux francais du moyen-âge 1980 FR XCM Cahen, Gilbert Archives départementales de la Moselle. Catalogues de

Sceaux 1981 FR

XDA Demay, Germain Inventaire des sceaux de l'Artois et de la Picardie 1877 FR XDC Demay, G Inventaire des sceaux de la Collection Clerambault I-II 1888 FR XDD Douët d'Arcq, Louis-

Claude Inventaire & Documents .. Collections de sceaux .. I-III 1863 FR

XDF Demay, G Inventaire des sceaux de la Flandre I-II 1873 NL XDN Demay, G Inventaire des sceaux de la Normandie 1881 FR XDP Demay, G Inventaire des sceaux de la Picardie 1875 FR XDS Detraz, G Catalogue des sceaux médievaux de la Haute-Savoie 1998 FR XEL Ellis, RH Catalogue of Seals in the Public Record Office I-II 1978 EN XEP Eygun, Francois Sigillographie du Poitou, jusqu'en 1515 1938 FR XER Ewald, W Rheinische Siegel I-VI 1941 DE XFB Fabre, M Héraldique médiévale bretonne. Images personelles

(vers 1350-1500), armoriaux, sceaux, tombeaux. I-II 1998 FR

XFR Framond, Martin de Sceaux rouergats de Moyen Âge 1982 FR XGB Gandilhon, René Inventaire des sceaux du Berry (<1515) 1933 FR XGD Greenwell W Catalogue of the Seals in the Treasury of the Dean &

Chapter of Durham 1911 EN

XGV Galbreath, D L Inventaire des sceaux vaudois 1937 CH XHS Loyd, LC & DM

Stenton Sir Christopher Hatton's Book of Seals 1950 EN

XHW Heffn, Carl Fränkisch-Würzburgischen Siegel 1872 DE XKB Kittel, E Brandenburgische Siegel und Wappen 1937 DE XKO Koller, F Sceaux et cachets armories conservés dans les dépôts

d'archives de l'ètat en Belgique, 1+2 1967 BE

XLB Laurent, René Sceaux des princes territoriaux belges du Xe siècle à 1482. I-II

1993 NL

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XLG Laplagne-Barris, Paul Sceaux gascons du moyen-âge, I-III => XPG XLR Labande, Léon-

Honoré Trésor des chartes du comté de Rethel. Inventaire des sceaux

1914 FR

XLS Laing Scottish seals SC XMB Mitiz O, Gall F Siegel der Babenberger 1954 AU XML Milde, C J Siegel des Mittelalters aus der Archiven der Stadt

Lübeck 1879 DE

XMS MacDonald, William Rae

Scottish Armorial Seals 1904 SC

XNL anon Corpus Sigillorum Neerlandicum I-III 1937 NL XNO Parcy, P de Sigillographie de la Normandie, éveché de Bayeux 1875 FR XPB Primbs Wanderung durch die Siegel .. Bayerischen Adels .. 1892 DE XPG Laplagne-Barris, Paul Sceaux gascons du moyen-âge, I-III 1888 FR XPK Posse, O Die Siegel der deutschen Kaiser und Könige, I-V DE XPM Posse, O Siegel der Wettiner DE XPO Roman, J Pieces originales .. => XRO FR XPS Pfotenhauer, P Die Schlesischen Siegel von 1250 bis 1300

beziehentlich 1327 1879 PL

XPW Posse, O Die Siegel des Adels der Wettiner Lande 1903 DE XRA Raadt, J-Th de Sceaux Armoirés de Pays-Bas et des Pays avoisinants

I-IV 1898 NL

XRD Roman, J Description de sceaux des familles seigneuriales de Dauphiné

1913 FR

XRL Roberts, E des Tableau systematique des sceaux de Lorraine 1952 FR XRM Roberts, E des Catalogue des sceaux des archives départementales

de Moselle-et-Meurthe. I-III 1982 FR

XRO Roman, Joseph Pieces augmentaires. Inventaire des sceaux .. du pieces originales .. de BN Paris I-II

1909 FR

XRP Raymond , P Sceaux des Archives du Dept Bas-Pyrenées 1874 FR XSB anon Sceaux des Archives de Belgique NL XSC Sagarra, F de Sigillografia catalana I-V 1916 ES XSO Schlumberger G Sigillographie de l'Orient Latin 1943 XX XSP Belleval, Réné

Marquis Sceaux de Ponthieu 1896 FR

XSR Sava K.v. Die Siegel der Österreichischen Regenten 1871 AU XSS Stevenson J H, M

Wood Scottish Heraldic Seals: royal, Official, Ecclessiastical, B

1940 SC

XSV Sella P & Laurent M H

I Sigilli dell'Archivio Vaticano, I-IIII 1937 IT

XTP Thiset A, H Petersen Danske Adelige Sigiller 13-17. Årh. 1977 DK XVB Vossberg, F A Die Siegel der Mark Brandenburg 1868 DE XVF Vahl W Fränkische Rittersiegel, I-II 1997 DE XVL Verkooren A Inventaire des chartes .. du Limbourg NL XVP Vossberg, F A Siegel des Mittelalters von Polen, Lithuaen, Schlesien,

.. 1854 PL

XWB Howard de Walden Some feudal lords and their seals MCCCI 1904 EN XWS Philippi, F, Tumbolt &

T Ilgen Die Westphälischen Siegel des Mittelalters, 1-6 1882 DE

XXF anon sceaux en manuscrits au BnF FR

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XAV anon IT I Sigilli dell' Archivo Vaticano I-VI (Orient Latin) Roma 1946 1946-64, 59,-199 (4to); Citta del Vaticano RE: XSV (1937); II: III: IV: V: VI:

XBA Bosredon, P FR Sigillographie de l'Angoumois Périgueux 1872 = BMA; ej KB

XBB Blanchard, Louis FR Iconographie des sceaux .. Bouches du Rhône, I+II Marseille 1860 = Bl;

XBD Blair, CH Hunter EN Catalogue of the Seals .. Durham Newcastle/T 1911 Catalogue of the Seals in the Treasury of the Dean and Chapter of Durham from a Manuscript made by the Revd. W. Greenwell, 1+2; 1911-21, Newcastle-upon-Tyne; = Achaeologia Aeliana 3rd Series, 7:268-360 (1911) - 13:11-129 (1916) - 16:n (1919);

XBE Blair, CH Hunter UK Armorials upon English Seals from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century London 1943 = Hunter-Blair ES = Archaelogia, 1943, 89:2-26; -: illustration to seals in various collections

XBH Bosredon, P FR Notes .. Haute-Vienne Limoges 1892 Notes pour servir à la sigillographie de la Haute-Vienne; Limoges, 1892, 8vo;

XBL Bosredon, P de FR Sigillographie de Bas-Limousin Brive 1886 = LM = XLM; ej KB;

XBM Birch, W de Gray EN Catalogue of Seals in the British Museum. I-VI London 1887 = BM seals = BBM, 1887-1900; KB, 59,-198 (8vo); www; ¤ 1 (1887) = 1-4578, sovereign + ecclesiasticals; ¤ 2 (1892) = 4579-10002, PoW + 5594/p235 equestrian + 6566/p374 ladies + 6749/p.407 lords A-F - p.850 illustrations; ¤ 3 (1894) = 10003-14466, G-Z + companies & colonies; ¤ 4 (1895) = 14767-17443, royal & ecclesiastical officers; scots; ¤ 5 (1898) = 17444-21110, Byzantine empire + 19288 France; 19288/p479 equest, 19801/p634 ladies, 19897/p680 armorial; ¤ 6 (1900) = 21111-23242, Denmark + Europe; p.836 illustrations

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XBO Bowditch, H (owner, a.k.a. Bow) EN Bowditch Ms. Boston sketches of seals and transcripts of charters, 17C, once owned by Harold Bowditch, now N.E.Hist&Gen.Soc, Boston, Ma, USA - taken from DBA, noted as 'Bow 25:1' &c;

XBP Bosredon, P & Mallat FR Sigillographie de la Périgord Brive 1891 = BP; ej KB;

XBV Bosredon, Philippe de FR Sigillographie de l'ancienne Auvergne XIIe-XIVe siècle, 1+2 Brive 1895 = BA, ej KB; Brive;

XBW Mayer, K DE Brandenburgische Siegel und Wappen 1937 = XKB ?

XCB Coulon, A FR Inventaire des sceaux de la Bourgogne Paris 1912 = CB; KB = UÆ 4-A0356; Auguste Coulon; -: from visits 1905-1908 to archives de la Côte-d'or, Saône-et-Loire et de l'Yonne; 60 plates of photographs; -: France, Bourgogne, Savoie, Bar, Lorraine, Macon; 1-27 Souverains; 28-35 grand dignitaires, 36-160 ducs, comtes, dignitaires; 161-535 seigneurs, 536-670 villes & cours, 671-868 officiers de la duché, 869-1564 ecclésiastiques, 1565-1610 divers;

XCD anon FR Cinq Cents Colbert BN Cinq Cents Colbert, mss 137-138: dessins de sceaux

XCF Dalas, Martine FR Corpus des sceaux francais du moyen-âge Paris 1980 Archives nationales; KB; gek-82-21 (vol.2); 1: ui, 1980, 2: M Dalas: les sceaux des rois et de régence, 1991

XCM Cahen, Gilbert FR Archives départementales de la Moselle. Catalogues de Sceaux Metz 1981 1: A-H, 1981; 2: I-Z, 1983;

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XDA Demay, Germain FR Inventaire des sceaux de l'Artois et de la Picardie Paris 1877 = DA; XDP = DP; Germain Demay; ¤ XDA:1-2942, www.gallica.bnf.fr ; ¤ XDA:1-2942 + XDP:1-1533 in one volume (4475 items); KB 59,-197 (4to); - - - Demay: Paleographie des sceaux, 1881; 59,-197 (4to); Demay: Costumes apres le sceaux, ..; 60,-94 (4to); Demay: Blason .. ; 142,-111 (8vo);

XDC Demay, G FR Inventaire des sceaux de la Collection Clerambault I-II Paris 1888 = DC = Cl; vol. I - II (1885-86) = KB 59,-198 (4to); www; -: 1 = 1-6619; 2 = 6620-nn; REF: M Regnier, Cah.LdO 8:71, 1998 (360 seals autumn 1302, battle de Courtrai; 560 seals autumn 1339, l'ost de Buirenfosse);

XDD Douët d'Arcq, Louis-Claude FR Inventaire & Documents .. Collections de sceaux .. I-III Paris 1863 DAA = DD; KB 64, 28 (4to); vol. I - III (1863-1868) ; Louis Claude Douët d'Arcq: Inventaire & Documents publié dans les Collections de sceaux des Archives de l'Empire; I, 1863 = 1-3023 + index + ordinary; II, 1867 = 3024-8127; III, 1868 = 8128-11840; -: laïques: 1-1114 grand feudataires; 1113-3965 seigneurs; 3966-4610 bourgeois + cours; 4611-5439 baillages & sénéchaussées + prévôtés + vicomtés + officés; 5440-5855 villes; 5856-5920 métiers; 5921-6024 divers; -: eccésiastiques: 6025-6283 papes & cardinaux, 6284-6938 évêques, 6939-7831 chanoines e.a.; 7832-8009 paroisses; 8010-8127 universités; 8128-9857 abbayes; 9858-9955 ordres militaires; 9956-9994 hôpiteaux; -: etrangers: 9995-10297 Angleterre-Ecosse; 10298-10878 Pays-Bas; 10879-11207 Allemagne-Autrice-Pologne; 11208-11221 Scandinavie; 11222-11579 Espagne; 11580-11801 Italie; 11802-11840 Orient;

XDF Demay, G NL Inventaire des sceaux de la Flandre I-II Paris 1873 = DF; KB 59,197 (4to); vol.1 = 1-4857; vol.2 = 4858-7689; art-fla-hai; -: present, clem;

XDN Demay, G FR Inventaire des sceaux de la Normandie Paris 1881 = DN; ej KB;1-3187; www; -: alphabetical, 20 series; ¤ 1: souverains fr.51; 2: grand dignitaires fr.53; 3: grand feudataires fr.55; 4-5: dignitaires de gr-feu & seigneurs fr.61; 6: hommes de fief fr.117; ¤ system index p.412; ¤ illustrations p.452;

XDP Demay, G FR Inventaire des sceaux de la Picardie Paris 1875 ¤ XDP:1-1533, www.gallica.bnf.fr; ¤ bound with XDA = Artois & Picardie, KB

XDS Detraz, G FR Catalogue des sceaux médievaux de la Haute-Savoie Annecy 1998

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XEL Ellis, RH EN Catalogue of Seals in the Public Record Office I-II London 1978 = #624; Personal Seals vol. I (1-915; 1978) + II (919-2316, 1981); KB-ls, go-80-3; -: PRO Ancient Deeds S + DS/E212 + RS/E213 + LS/DL27 + WS/E43; -: note in CA 117 (1981) 357 + (1983) 87. -: 354 + 495 photos, orig size; RE: Guide, 2ed. 1968 = KB gl-75-189;

XEP Eygun, Francois FR Sigillographie du Poitou, jusqu'en 1515 Poitiers 1938 = EP = #619; KB 59,-199 (4to); exam 2004; -: bibliography with comments; photos pl. 1-52 + drawings 53-68; liste de gardes du scel; articles on use and content of seals and matrices; -: comtes 1-31, seigneurs 32-738, villes 739-981, sénéchaussées 982-1072, sergents 1073-1108, officiers diverses 1109-1191, ecclésiastiques 1192-1678; diverses 1678-1696. RE: topography 64,-239 (4to).

XER Ewald, W DE Rheinische Siegel I-VI Bonn 1941 = ER; KB katalog = siegel I: Ebf.Köln, 1906; 69,-206; II: Ebf.Trier, 1910; 69,-206; III: Rhein Städte & Gerichte, 1931; 59,-198; IV: Stifter, Klöster, dignitäre, 1915 + 1975; V: ecclesiastical + Siegelkunde, 1931 + 1975; VI: Gf./Hz.Jülich-Berg-Kleve-Heinsberg,1941-63;

XFB Fabre, M FR Héraldique médiévale bretonne. Images personelles (vers 1350-1500), armoriaux, Villeneuve- 1998 sceaux, tombeaux. I-II

XFR Framond, Martin de FR Sceaux rouergats de Moyen Âge 1982 = #621; Rodez;

XGB Gandilhon, René FR Inventaire des sceaux du Berry (<1515) 1933 = GB = #622; RE: Gandilhon: Catalogue des Chartes, KB 153,-32 (8vo), disp 1940.

XGD Greenwell W EN Catalogue of the Seals in the Treasury of the Dean & Chapter of Durham Newcastle 1911 from Durham-sls in DBA; Soc.of.Antiq. Of Newcastle-on-Tyne, 1911-1921

XGV Galbreath, D L CH Inventaire des sceaux vaudois Lausanne 1937

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XHS Loyd, LC & DM Stenton EN Sir Christopher Hatton's Book of Seals Oxford 1950 L.C. Loyd & DM.Stenton: Sir Christopher Hatton's Book of Seals, Oxford, 1950 from Finch-Hatton ms. 170, vellum. 128 ff, 17.5" x 13.75", copies of 529 charters, 9 plates, incl. 1 pages of drawings of seals, some facsimiles.

XHW Heffn, Carl DE Fränkisch-Würzburgischen Siegel Würzburg 1872 RE: Sieb 8:6;

XKB Kittel, E DE Brandenburgische Siegel und Wappen Berlin 1937 = KB; Festschrift ..; KB katalog = siegel; 161,-126 (8vo);

XKO Koller, F BE Sceaux et cachets armories conservés dans les dépôts d'archives de l'ètat en Bruxelles 1967 Belgique, 1+2 dactolygraphie; A.G.R. refs; alphabetical order per tome; 80 + 55 p. = approx. 1300 items;

XLB Laurent, René NL Sceaux des princes territoriaux belges du Xe siècle à 1482. I-II Bruxelles 1993 Archives générales du royaume; bur + bra + fla + hai + loos + lux;

XLG Laplagne-Barris, Paul Sceaux gascons du moyen-âge, I-III => XPG

XLR Labande, Léon-Honoré FR Trésor des chartes du comté de Rethel. Inventaire des sceaux Paris- 1914 vol 3 of Trésor &c; vol 1-2 (G.Saige & H.Lacaille) in KB; -: note in Chassel HM 22;

XLS Laing SC Scottish seals on www; RE: Laing Cartulary; REF: Woodward H;

XMB Mitiz O, Gall F AU Siegel der Babenberger Wien 1954 = Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte de Babenberger in Österreich, vol.3

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XML Milde, C J DE Siegel des Mittelalters aus der Archiven der Stadt Lübeck Lübeck 1879 = ML; KB-ls, 59,-197; 1: 751-1347, 1909; 2: 1343-1493, 1910; 3: Max - Jos I, 1912; 4: 1711-1806, 1771-1813 5: 751 - 1913 see also: Boie a.o. 1857, 1929; parts on www;

XMS MacDonald, William Rae SC Scottish Armorial Seals Edinburgh 1904 = SAS; NOTE: some items in refs mislabelled XSS; on www; W.M. MacDonald: Scottish Armorial Seals, Edingburgh 1904;

XNL anon NL Corpus Sigillorum Neerlandicum I-III Haag 1937 1937-40; de Neederlandsche Zegels tot 1300; KB-ls 59,-199 (4to); vol. I = tekst; 230 plancher i vol. II (1-699, 115 pl.) + III (700-1424) = 1424 + 6 seals;

XNO Parcy, P de FR Sigillographie de la Normandie, éveché de Bayeux Caen 1875 = NO;

XPB Primbs DE Wanderung durch die Siegel .. Bayerischen Adels .. - 1892 Arch.Zeitschr. 1892;

XPG Laplagne-Barris, Paul FR Sceaux gascons du moyen-âge, I-III Paris 1888 = LG = #623; 153,-48 (4to) = Archives Historiques de la Gascogne; exam 2004; vol. I, 1888, AHdlG 15:1-196 (ecclesia, rois, grand feudataires) + II, 1889, AHdlG 17:197-538 (seigneurs) + III, 1891, AHdlG 22:539-646 (villes, justice, bourgois, supll);

XPK Posse, O DE Die Siegel der deutschen Kaiser und Könige, I-V 1909 Dresden 1909-1913;

XPM Posse, O DE Siegel der Wettiner = XPT; in SBB;

XPO Roman, J FR Pieces originales .. => XRO = Roman PO (Dc);

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XPS Pfotenhauer, P PL Die Schlesischen Siegel von 1250 bis 1300 beziehentlich 1327 Breslau 1879

XPW Posse, O DE Die Siegel des Adels der Wettiner Lande Dresden 1903 = PW; KB-ls, 11,-188 G => 59,-198 1: sax -1324, thu -1247, 1888; 2: 1324-1486, 1893 -: A, 1903; B - C, 1906; D-Hen, 1908; Her-M, ; N-Sch, 1917;

XRA Raadt, J-Th de NL Sceaux Armoirés de Pays-Bas et des Pays avoisinants I-IV Bruxelles 1898 = R = 620 = Ri/Rii/Riii/Riv; KB Ned.11000 (8vo); omfatter B + NL + LUX + D + F; R.i: 1898; intro + index/intro; fig.nr. 1-420/ fig.pl.1-15; sig.pl. 1-53, A - Gut R.ii: 1899, fig.nr. 421-660/ fig.pl.16-23; sig.pl. 54-120, H - K/c - Muu R.iii: 1901, fig.nr. 661-900/ fig.pl. 24-31; sig.pl. 121-184, N - Swi/zwi R.iv. 1903, fig.nr. 901-1200/ fig.pl. 32-41; sig.pl 185-249, T - X, idx; Suppl pp.341-599, idx;

XRD Roman, J FR Description de sceaux des familles seigneuriales de Dauphiné Grenoble 1913 identical to XPD 1909/1913 ? = KB 64,-232. Description de sceaux des familles seigneuriales de Dauphiné

XRL Roberts, E des FR Tableau systematique des sceaux de Lorraine Bade 1952 might be confused with XRM, e.g. XRL/XRM:3731;

XRM Roberts, E des FR Catalogue des sceaux des archives départementales de Moselle-et-Meurthe. I-III Nancy 1982 I-1982; II-1985, seignerurs 310-; III (4000-6000), 1991, seigneurs;

XRO Roman, Joseph FR Pieces augmentaires. Inventaire des sceaux .. du pieces originales .. de BN Paris I-II Paris 1909

= Po = Roman PO (Dc) = #625; Vol. I = KB 64,289 (4to) = 1-8067 Myneurs; vol.II = 8068-, manus only in BnF, as St in Brault RAE; Inventaire des sceaux des piéces oiginales du cabinet de titres de BN Paris I -: Abbreviations; T, D and P uncertain;

XRP Raymond , P FR Sceaux des Archives du Dept Bas-Pyrenées 1874 Dict.Topographie 1863 = KB 64,-12 (4to)

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XSB anon NL Sceaux des Archives de Belgique Boos, VER:353;

XSC Sagarra, F de ES Sigillografia catalana I-V Barcelona 1916 1915-52 (-sc);

XSO Schlumberger G XX Sigillographie de l'Orient Latin Paris 1943 -. XSO 175:31t8.1 = text of item 31 on page 175, pictured on table 8 no.1; -: Gustave Schlumberger, Ferdinand Chalandon, Adrien Blanchet; Bibliotheque. Archeologique et historirique, XXXVII;

XSP Belleval, Réné Marquis FR Sceaux de Ponthieu 1896 = #685; reissue 1984 ed. M Popoff;

XSR Sava K.v. AU Die Siegel der Österreichischen Regenten Wien 1871 = Sava RS; 1866-1871;

XSS Stevenson J H, M Wood SC Scottish Heraldic Seals: royal, Official, Ecclessiastical, B Glasgow 1940 Scottish Heraldic Seals: royal, Official, Ecclessiastical, Burghal, Personal, 1-3; privately printed (37 ex); vols in SoA, London; NOTE: some items in refs actually from XMS al. SAS;

XSV Sella P & Laurent M H IT I Sigilli dell'Archivio Vaticano, I-IIII Roma 1937 Citta del Vaticano; I -III (Testo + Tavola) 1 (1937) = 1-1268, mainly medieval; 2 (1946) = 1269-2335; mainly baroque, see also XAV; 3 (1964) = 2336-3609;

XTP Thiset A, H Petersen DK Danske Adelige Sigiller 13-17. Årh. København 1977 = DAS = #694; reissue fra 1897 ( (Petersen, DAS 13-14C) + 1905 (Thiset, DAS 15,16,17C); .

XVB Vossberg, F A DE Die Siegel der Mark Brandenburg Berlin 1868 = VB;

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XVF Vahl W DE Fränkische Rittersiegel, I-II Neustadt/Ai 1997 Formerly "Vercaemst", per 26.06.2016 Wolhard Vahl:

XVL Verkooren A NL Inventaire des chartes .. du Limbourg =VL; RE: Inventaire chartes et cartulaires au Luxembourg 1-6, 1914-22, 156,-336 (8vo);

XVP Vossberg, F A PL Siegel des Mittelalters von Polen, Lithuaen, Schlesien, .. Berlin 1854 Siegel des Mittelalters von Polen, Lithuaen, Schlesien, Pommern und Preussen.

XWB Howard de Walden EN Some feudal lords and their seals MCCCI London 1904 = Walden FL = Baron's Letter to the Pope 1301 = de Walden Library, vol.3; -: by page; Howard de Walden: Some feudal lords and their seals MCCCI. The Baron's Letter to the Pope 1301. - London 1904.

XWS Philippi, F, Tumbolt & T Ilgen DE Die Westphälischen Siegel des Mittelalters, 1-6 Münster 1882 = WS, 1882-1889; 480 pp text + 264 planches, 4065 seals; 6 parts; 1 equestrian + 11-12C (19), 2 dynast (22), 3 bishops (24), 4 towns + BGf + ministerialities (35), 5 monasteries a.o. (41), 6 nobles + citisens(123); review + notes by L Bouly des Lesdain, Bouly EHT 118; I. Band Abt. 1: Die Siegel des 11. und 12. Jahrhunderts und die Reitersiegel. Bearbeitet von Friedrich Philippi. 1882. 18 Seiten, Tafeln 1-19. Abt. 2: Die Siegel der Dynasten. Bearb. von Georg Tumbült. 1883. 40 Seiten, Tafeln 20-41. II. Band Abt. 1: Die Siegel der Bischöfe. Bearb. von Georg Tumbült. 1885. VIII und 14 Seiten, Tafeln 42-65. Abt. 2: Die Siegel der Städte, Burgmannschaften und Ministerialitäten. Bearb. von Georg Tumbült. 1887. VII und 23 Seiten, Tafeln 66-100. III. Band Die Siegel der geistlichen Corporationen und der Stifts-, Kloster und Pfarrgeistlichkeit. Bearb. von Theodor Ilgen. 1889. VII und 36 Seiten, Tafeln 101-141. IV. Band Die Siegel von Adeligen, Bürgern und Bauern. Bearb. von Theodor Ilgen. 1894/1900. 38 und 75 Seiten, Tafeln 142-264. 5. Band Veddeler, Peter: Westfälische Siegel und Wappen. Herausgeber: Provinzialinstitut für Westfälische Landes- und Volksforschung, Münster / Westfalen und der Historische Kommission Westfalens, im Ardey-Verlag ISBN 3-87023-252- 8 Die kommunalen Hoheitszeichen des Landschaftsverbandes, der Kreise, Städte und Gemeinden in Westfalen-Lippe Veröffentlichungen der historischen Kommission für Westfalen Bd.5, 2003. 554 Seiten mit zahlreichen meist farbigen Abbildungen auf 270 Tafeln.

XXF anon FR sceaux en manuscrits au BnF n.a. BnF fr.5934; fr.9477; fr.32753; REF: Prinet COF;

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Abbreviations of marches d'armes and territories Abbreviations adopted from Raneke BHM 88-97 with minor amendments to the regions covered. English, French or local naming may be used interchangeably. -- not defined XX _ATTR attributed XX _AU Austria (Österreich) AU _CH Suisse CH _DE Germany (Deutschland) DE _DK Denmark (Danmark) DK _EN England EN _ES Spain (Espana) ES _FR France FR _GR Greece-Balkan GR _HERO heroes, fantasy, kings XX _IT Italy IT _NL Low Countries NL _NO Norway (Norge) NO

_PL Poland (Polen) PL _PT Portugal PT _ROY royal family ++ _SC Scotland SC _SE Sweden (Sverige) SE _XX other territories, fantasy XX als Alsace (Elsass) FR ami Amienois FR anh Anhalt DE anj Anjou FR ara Aragon ES art Artois FR aut Austria (Österreich) DE

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auv Auvergne FR bar Bar FR bav Bavaria (Bayern) DE bea Beauvaisis FR beds Bedfordshire EN beg Berg (Mons) NL ber Berry FR berks Berkshire EN bgu Breisgau DE boh Bohemia (Böhmen) DE bon Bourbon FR bou Boulogne FR bra Brabant NL bre Brittany (Bretagne) FR brg Brandenburg DE brm Bremen DE brn Bearn FR bru Braunsweig DE bucks Buckinghamshire EN bur Burgund (Bourgogne) FR cambs Cambridgeshire EN cas Castille ES cha Champagne FR ches Cheshire EN cle Cleves (Kleve) NL col Cologne (Köln) DE cor Corbiois FR corn Cornwall EN cumb Cumberland EN cyp Cyprus ME dan Denmark (Danmark) DK dau Dauphiné FR derbs Derbyshire EN devon Devon EN dors Dorset EN dur Durham EN esx Essex EN etp Holy See, papal lands IT fkn Franconia (Franken) DE fla Flanders NL flo Florence (Firenze) IT fox Foix FR foz Forez FR fra Ile-de-France FR frc Franche-Comté FR fri Friesland NL gas Gascony (Gascogne) FR gen Geneve CH glam Glamorgan EN glos Gloucestershire EN

gna Genoa IT gre Grenada ES gue Guelders (Geldern) NL gui Guyenne FR gwent Gwent EN hai Hainaut (Hennegau) NL hants Hampshire EN hen Hessen DE heref Herefordshire EN herts Hertfordshire EN hes Hesbaye NL hil Hildesheim DE hoe Hungary (Ungarn) DE hol Holland NL hon Holsten DE hunts Huntingdonshire EN irl Ireland EN jul Juliers (Jülich) NL kent Kent EN krn Carniolia (Krain) DE lan Languedoc FR lancs Lancashire EN leics Leicestershire EN leo Léon-Asturias ES lie Liège NL lim Limbourg NL lincs Lincolnshire EN lit Lithuania (Litauen) PL lms Limousin FR lor Lorraine (Lothringen) FR lun Lüneburg DE lus Lusitania (Lausits) DE lux Luxembourg NL mai Maine FR mar Mark DE mec Mecklenburg DE mil Milan IT mis Misnie (Meissen) DE mnz Mainz (Mayence) DE mor Moravia (Mähren) DE msx Middlesex EN nam Namur NL nap Napoli IT nas Nassau DE nav Navarre FR nhant Northamptonshire EN nhum Northumberland EN nor Normandy FR norf Norfolk EN notts Nottinghamshire EN

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nrg Norway (Norge) NO nsx Niedersachsen DE nur Nüremberg DE ori Near East, Orient ME ox Oxfordsshire EN pal Palatine (Pfalz) DE pembs Pembrokeshire EN pic Picardy FR pie Piémonte IT poi Poitou FR pol Poland (Polen) PL pom Pomerania (Pommern) DE pon Ponthieu FR por Portugal PT pro Provence FR pru Prussia (Preussen) DE renf Renfrewshire EN rou Roussillon ES rutl Rutland EN salop Salop (Shropshire) EN sav Savoy FR sax Saxony (Sachsen) DE sco Scotland SC sic Sicilien (Sicily) IT sil Silesia (Schlesien) DE som Somerset EN

sou Swabia (Schwaben) DE ssx Sussex EN staff Staffordshire EN ste Stettin DE sue Sweden (Sverige) SE suf Suffolk EN sui Suisse CH sur Surrey EN thu Thuringia (Thüringen) DE tir Tirol DE tol Toulouse FR tre Trier DE tur Touraine FR utr Utrecht NL ven Venice (Venezia) IT ver Vermandois FR vie Vienne FR wales Wales EN warws Warwickshire EN wes Westphalia (Westfalen) DE westm Westmoreland EN wilts Wiltshire EN worcs Worcestershire EN yorks Yorkshire EN zel Zeeland NL

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Map references from Great Britain Road Atlas A-Z 1991, 1:200.000

Each double page spread divided into 7½ (A-H) x 5 (1-5) squares [62a2, 63h2] of 10 x 10 km

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Map of France, Michelin 1998, 1:200 000 Pages [102F3] in 12 squares of 17 * 18 km, A-C / D-F * 1-4

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BENELUX, Ravenstein Grosser Reiseatlas 1998, 1:250.000 Pages [4a] of 4 x 4 grids of 18 x 28 km (a-d, e-h, i-l,m-p)

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Map references from Ravenstein Autoatlas 1999, 1:250 000 Each grid [107-x] divided into 12 subgrids (1-3, 4-6, 7-9, 10-12) of approx. 18 x 15 km.

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Abbreviations used for people or works cited

Abbrev

Name

arw

Wagner, Anthony R. = aw

-

bam McAndrew, Bruce A. - boos Boos, Emmanuel de E Cae Cahiers Adam-Even -- source of Gs - cbp Bergen-Pantens, Christiane - clem Clemmensen, Steen = sc C crhs Humphery-Smith, Cecil R. H edit other editor / correspondent X gjb Brault, Gérard J. B Gs Saffroy, Gaston -- bibliographie - hil Hildebrandt, A. M. M hsl London, Hugh Stanford - jcl Loutsch, Jean-Claude O jme Eeckhout, Jean-Marie v.d. Y jq Jéquier, Léon = lj J jw Wasling, Jesper - kpe Padberg-Evenboer, Klaas K lar Larchey, Loredan = To L lmw Müller-Westphal, Lothar W moor Moor, D. (Moor KE) - ndy Denholm-Young, Noël - pae Adam-Even, Paul A pas Pastoureau, Michel Z pfox Fox, Paul A. F pin Pinches, J. & A Wood D pop Popoff, Michel P pri Prinet, Max - ran Raneke, Jan = Cb R Ro Rolland -- from Rietstap - Rt Rietstap - ruz Ruzek, Vladimir - thu Huthwelker, Thorsten - tim Timms, Brian T wp Paravicini, Werner Q wva Anrooij, Wim van = wa -

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Abbreviations Ab Abbot, abbey. Abp Archbishop. acc. Accompanied. Add. Addoresed, back-to-back. AMu Archive municipale, municipal archive. AnF Archives nationale de France, Paris AOTdO Archive of the Order of the Golden Fleece, in the Haus, Hof und Staatsarchiv, Vienna. ar Arrondissement; modern french administrative division, see departement. BA Bibliothèque de l'Arsenal, Paris, division of BnF. BAV Bibliotheque Apostolique, Vatican. BGf Burggraf; sometimes translated as vicomte, castellanus or praefectus, a higher ministeriales office, usually heritable, later a noble title or used as part of a name BL British Library, London BMu Bibliothèque municipale; municipal library BnF Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris. Bp Bishop. BSB Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, München Bz. Bezirk; Austrian and (older) German administrative unit. C Count; latin comes, used interchangeably with comte and Graf. CA College of Arms, London. can Canton; French,Belgian and Swiss administrative division, see also departement. cch Counterchanged, parts in opposite colours. ch. Charged. chf In chief. c-l-a Chef-lieu de l'arrondissement, center of the administrative subregion. c-l-c Chef-lieu de canton, center of the administrative subregion. cne Commune ; lowest french administrative unit, like a municipality. Cs Countess; wife of a count or an earl, possibly the heiress holding the fief. cs Counterseal or signet, a smallish seal. CTdO Chevalier de la Toison d’or; knight of the order of the Golden Fleece. D Duke;, latin dux, used interchangeably with duc and Herzog. dep Departement; the modern French administrative divisions are region, departement, arrondissement, canton, commune. dim. Dimidated. Dm Dame; lady in possession of a lordship E Earl; noble rank similar to count. Fhr Freiherr; German equivalent of baron fl. Floret; living and noted. Gf Graf; german equivalent of count. GStA Geheime Staatsarchiv Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Berlin. gt Genannt; named, called or known as; dit in French. HRR Heilige Römische Reich; Holy Roman Empire, a collection of semi-sovereign Principalities and towns, in principle ruled by the emperor with the assent of the imperial Diet. Hz Herzog; german equivalent of duke.

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inv Inverted, either a figure placed upside down or having the colours of field and figure exchanged (inversions). Less precisely used interchangeably with reversion / reverted, changing the order of quarters. isst Issant, naissant. j.u. Jure uxoris; in right of his wife. KBR Koninglike Bibliothek / Bibliothèque Royale Albert 1er, Bruxelles. KG Knight of the Order of the Garter. KoA King of Arms, the most senior rank of for a herald. Kr. Kreis; principal administrative district in the German Bundesländer, subdivided in Gemeinde. In a few Länder there are Bezirke in between. Ks.HRR Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. Kt Knight. Ktd Knighted. Ktr Komthur; head of district in military orders, e.g. Teutonic Knights. MGf Markgraf; german equivalent of marquis. NYPL New York Public Library. o.s.p. Obit sine prole; died without heirs, without legitimate male issue (o.s.p.m.l.). P Prince. pf[..] Per fess, horizontal partition in composite shield, listing quarters PfGf Pfalzgraf; imperial office with regional authority over matters of nobility and arms, or the title of the ruler of Pfalz, until replaced by Bayern also elector / Kurfürst pp[..] Per pale, vertical partition in composite shield, listing quarters pq[..] Per quarter, partition into four quarters in composite shield, listing quarters ps[..] Per saltire, inclined partition into four quarters in composite shield, listing quarters Q1 1st Quarter of a composite shield Q1a 1st Quarter of 1st Grand-Quarter, then Q1b,..; then Q1a1, Q1a2; qf Queue fourchy, split tail Qn Queen. qtd Quartered. qtg Quartering. qtly Quarterly, a simple shield partioned into four parts, one or more of which may be charged. R Rex; king of .. S Seigneur; lord of the locality mentioned, among the untitled nobility. In full as seigneur (sieur or sire), Herr, dominus and signore. SA Society of Antiquaries, London. s.d. Sine datum; no date available. sejt Sejant, sitting. s.n. Sine nomen; no name. V Vicomte; viscount, noble rank, and earlier an imperial administrative office (vice-count). www World-wide-Web; material available on the internet through search machines or at the website of the holding institution, e.g. BSB, BnF. ÖNB Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna.

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