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    Orbit

    Additional Search Options

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    Joint Operator

    The JOINToperator: _ (Underscore symbol)The joint operator can help you find search terms that can

    be written in 1 or 2 words, e.g.:

    Air bag or Airbag

    With truncation use it can help connect parts or segmentsor words, particularly useful with chemical names

    +ethylen+_+carbonate+

    Note : similar to STN (T) operator

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    Joint Operator : Example

    retrieves :

    polydiethyleneglycoldiallylcarbonate

    ethylenemonothiolcarbonate

    dimethylhexamethylenebisdithiocarbonate

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    Negative Proximity Operators

    Phrase operators that take a NOT to specify

    first term in absence of second term.

    NOTS: 1st term with absence of 2nd term in a sentenceNOTP: 1st term with absence of 2nd term in a paragraphNOTF: 1st term with absence of 2nd term in a field

    NOTL: 1st term with absence of 2nd term in a linkedcontext

    Examples:collaps+ nots (screen? or display+)

    solar cell? notp concentrat+

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    SDOC Operator

    SDOC = same document

    Family records are built from individual family member records and

    all family members contribute search terms to the search context.

    Thus we can connect & combine search terms from all the different

    family member in a composite pool, puzzle or picture of family text.

    Example : collaps+ and keyboard?

    Sometimes we may want to isolate the search to just one document

    or family member. The SDOC operator permits one to specify that allsearch terms must be found in same document or family member.

    Example : collaps+ sdoc keyboard?

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    Using the sdoc operator

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    Keywords not in same document

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    additional keyword fields

    The following keyword fields are not offered in the

    dropdown menu of Search Screens but one maysearch with these fields in the orbit comand line

    FIELD Qualifier Example

    ABSTRACT only /ABS (phenyl and viral+)/abs

    Description only /DESC (freely p pivot+)/desc

    Patent Object /OBJ (network 2d safety)/obj

    Advantages &/ /ADB (faster response)/adbor Drawbacks

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    Using the command line

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    Using the command line

    One may enter search terms in the regular query boxesand then click on show command line to modify/add,or one may create searches directly in comand line box

    Rules for using command line entry box directly:

    1. Use parentheses: If you use multiple operators within the same

    search statement it is necessary to specify the processing order.

    Semiconductor? W((field? Effect? Transistor+) or +FET?)

    2. Use post-qualification when using field qualifiers (/field name):(Semiconductor? W((field? Effect? Transistor+) or +FET?))/bi/tx

    (Semiconductor? W((field? Effect? Transistor+) or +FET?))/abs

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    other additional fields

    The following useful fields are not offered in the

    dropdown menu of Search Screens but one maysearch with these fields in the orbit comand line

    FIELD Qualifier Example

    Assignee Country /PAC us/pac

    Inventor Country /INC jp/inc

    Designated States /DS pt/ds

    Last legal action /LEG nif/leg (nif=not in force)

    Note: not all records have these fields

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    Last legal action uses SDOC with patent office code

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    EP member in family: Not in force last legal action

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    Grant Date Searching

    Date option in search menu applies to first publiction date

    To use date ranging for granted patents or any publication stageafter first, one has to use the entry boxes Publication Number orPublication Country and use L operator ( link ) to link the PatentOffice/Country grant stage code and dates.

    For example - EP Grants:

    EPB# L 2007

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    Grant Date Searching

    This dropdown date menuapplies to first pub. date

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    Grant date searched for specific members

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    other date fieldsThe following date fields are not offered in the datedropdown menu of Search Screens but it is possibleto search with these fields in the orbit comand line

    FIELD Qualifier Example

    Patent Grant Date PDG pdg=2007:2010

    (all family members)

    Patent Appln Date PDA pda>=2000(all family members)

    Latest Pub Stage Date PDL pdl>=2009(all family members)

    First Priority date PRD1 prd1>1998-10

    note : dates apply to all family members -

    cannot be linked to family member

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    date searching in comand line

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    Other Citation fields

    The following date fields are not offered in the citationSearch Screens but it is possible to search with thesefields in the orbit comand line

    FIELD Qualifier Example

    Category X citation XCTX xctx=yes

    Category Y citation XCTY xcty=yes

    Non patent citation REF ibm/ref

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    Searching in the non patent citations