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    Oracle

    r

    FinancialsOpen InterfacesReferenceRELEASE 11i

    January 2000

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    Oracler Financials Open Inter faces Reference Release 11i

    Copyright E 1995, 2000, Oracle Corp oration . All right s reserved .

    Primary Author s: Janet Coshow, Christopher An drew s, Janet Buchbinder, Frank Colligan, Gail

    DAloision, Stephen Damiani, Christina Ravaglia

    Contributors: Christopher Andrews

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    for any other purpose.

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    Programs.

    Oracle is a registered trad emark and ConText, Enabling the Information Age, Oracle7, Oracle8,

    Oracle8i, Oracle Access, Oracle Application Object Library, Oracle Financials, Oracle Discoverer, Oracle

    Web Customers, Oracle Web Employees, Oracle Workflow, Oracle Work in Process, PL/ SQL, Pro*C,

    SmartClient, SQL*, SQL*Forms, SQL*Loader, SQL*Menu, SQL*Net, SQL*Plus, and SQL*Report are

    trademarks or registered trademar ks of Oracle Corporation. Other names m ay be trademarks of their

    respective owners.

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    Importing Information into Oracle Financials Applications

    Using Oracle Financials and Oracle Public Sector Financials imp ort

    programs, you can integrate new or existing app lications such as

    payroll, accoun ts receivable, accounts payable, and fixed assets into

    your Oracle Financials app lications. You can imp ort accoun ting da ta

    from your feeder systems. You can also import h istorical data from

    your p revious accounting or m anagement systems.

    The following lists show open interfaces in Oracle Financials and

    related app lications. The lists tell you w here you can read in detail

    about each open interface. You m ay also wan t to refer to the Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distribution Open Interfaces Manual, Release 11i for

    detailed docum entation on open interfaces in those prod ucts. Note

    that almost all user guides and manu als referenced in this docum ent

    are available in Adobe Acrobat pd f forma t on the Oracle App lications

    Documentation CD.

    Oracle Assets

    Oracle Assets provides the following op en interfaces:

    ACE Interface (See: About the ACE Inter face section of the

    Oracle Assets User Guide)

    Budget Open Interface (See: Bud get Op en Inter face section ofthe Oracle Assets User Guide)

    Mass Additions Interface (See: About the Mass Ad ditions

    Interface section of the Oracle Assets User Guide)

    Production Interface (See: Using the Prod uction Interface section

    of the Oracle Assets User Guide)

    Physical Inventory (See: Loading Physical Inventory Data

    section of the Oracle Assets User Guide)

    Oracle Cash Management

    Oracle Cash Managemen t provides the following op en interfaces:

    Bank Statement Open Interface (See: Bank Statement Open

    Interface section of the Oracle Cash M anagement User Guide)

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    Forecasting Open Interface (See: Forecasting O pen Interfacesection of the Oracle Cash Management User Guide)

    Reconciliation Open Interface (See: Reconciliation Op en

    Interface section of the Oracle Cash M anagement User Guide)

    Oracle General Ledger

    Oracle General Ledger provides the following open interfaces: Budget Upload (See: Up load ing Budgets section of the Bud gets

    chapter of the Oracle General Ledger User Guide)

    Importing Journals (See: Journa l Imp ort section of the Journa ls

    chapter of the Oracle General Ledger User Guide)

    Loading Daily Rates (See: Load ing Da ily Rates section of the

    MultiCurrency chapter of the Oracle General Ledger User Guide)

    Oracle Inventory

    Oracle Inventory p rovides the following open interfaces:

    Customer Item Interface (See: Inventory in th e Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distribution Open Interfaces Manual)

    Open Item Interface (See: Inven tory in th e Oracle M anufacturing

    and Distribution Open Interfaces Manual)

    Open Replenishment Interface (See: Inven tory in th e Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distribution Open Interfaces Manual)

    Open Transaction Interface (See: Inventory in the Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distribution Open Interfaces Manual)

    Cycle Count Open Interface (See: Inventory in the Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distribution Open Interfaces Manual)

    Reservations Open Interface (See: Inventory in the Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distribution Open Interfaces Manual)

    Move Orders Open Interface (See: Inven tory in the Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distribution Open Interfaces Manual)

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    Oracle Payables

    Oracle Payables provides th e following op en interfaces:

    Credit Card Transaction Interface Table (See: Payable Cred it

    Card Transactions Table app end ix in th e Oracle Payables User

    Guide)

    Invoice Import Interface. This interface is no longer su pp orted

    for imp orting invoices. Use the Payables Open Interface instead.If you w ant to review colum n d escriptions for the table, refer to

    the Invoice Imp ort Inter face Tables appen dix in the Release 10.7

    or 11 Oracle Payables Users Guide)

    Payables Open Interface (See: Payables O pen Interface Tables

    app endix in the Oracle Payables User Guide)

    Purchase Order Matching (See: Purchase Ord er Matching

    Database Tables append ix in the Oracle Payables User Guide)

    Oracle Projects

    Oracle Projects provides the following op en interfaces:

    Activity Mangement Gateway (See:Activity Management

    Gateway Technical Reference Manual)

    Client Extensions (See: Client Extension s in th e Oracle ProjectsUser Guide)

    Transaction Import (See: Interg rating Oracle Projects with

    nonOracle Produ cts in the Oracle Projects User Guide)

    Oracle Purchasing

    Oracle Purchasing prov ides the following open interfaces:

    Requisitions Open Interface (See: Pu rchasing in the Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distributions Open Interfaces M anual)

    Purchasing Documents Open Interface (See: Purchasing in th e

    Oracle Manufacturing and Distributions Open Interfaces Manual)

    Receiving Open Interface (See: Pu rchasing in the Oracle

    Manufacturing and Distributions Open Interfaces M anual)

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    Oracle Receivables

    Oracle Receivables p rovides th e following op en interfaces:

    AutoInvoice (See: Imp orting Invoice Information Using

    AutoInvoice in the Oracle Receivables User Guide)

    AutoLockbox (See: Using AutoLockbox in the Oracle Receivables

    User Guide)

    Customer Interface (See: Custom er Interface in the OracleReceivables User Guide)

    Sales Tax Rate Interface (See: Importing Address Validation

    Data and Sales Tax Rates in theOracle Receivables Tax M anual)

    Tax Vendor Extension (See: Implem enting the Tax Vend or

    Extension in th e Oracle Receivables Tax Manual)

    Basic Importing Needs

    Oracle Financials imp ort program s provide you w ith the features you

    need to satisfy the following basic integration n eeds:

    Import information in the easiest way possible, and

    automatically convert the valid d ata you import into d ata that ismeaningful to you and your organization.

    Import information from a va riety of environments, includ ing

    your own and other accounting systems.

    Import historical data from your previous accounting, sales

    order or other m anagement systems to keep your records

    consistent and up todate.

    Review the results of your imp ort run. Identify which data hasbeen successfully imp orted, and an y errors which may have

    occurred d uring the import p rocess.

    Correct invalid data online that an imp ort program w as unable

    to accept.

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    In add ition, several Oracle Financials import p rograms satisfy thefollowing add itional needs:

    Validate the integrity of any da ta before introd ucing it into you r

    Oracle Financials application

    Choose to optionally archive your sou rce da ta each time you ru n

    an import program

    Definitions

    Feeder Program

    A custom p rogram you use to import you r d etail accounting

    transactions from an external or feeder system into you r Oracle

    Financials app lication. The type of feeder p rogram you w rite dep end s

    on the environment from wh ich you are importing data.

    ORACLE Tables

    Rows and colum ns by wh ich data is organized in the ORACLE

    Relational Database Managem ent System. Categories of information

    are listed across the top of each table, while individu al cases are listed

    dow n the left side. In this form you can readily visualize, un derstand

    and use the information. Oracle Financials produ cts use ORACLE

    tables to store the information you n eed to run you r business.

    Table Columns

    ORACLE tables consist of columns. Each column contains one kind of

    information. We use the following convention for naming tab lecolumns: TABLE_NAME.COLUMN_NAME.

    Column Reference

    Column in a table wh ich references information stored in a column in

    another table. When column s in d ifferent tables contain the same typ e

    of information, the comm on information perm its entries in the two

    tables to be combined or related to each other.

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    Column Types

    Each column in a table can hold one type of value. The most common

    types are:

    A char column contains a sequence of up to 240

    letters, num bers, pu nctuation m arks and special

    characters like +, , % and $

    A nu mber colum n contains a nu mber consisting ofdigits, a sign and a d ecima l point

    A date colum n contains a d ate and time of day

    Not Null Column

    A column in w hich you m ust enter information. In other word s, a

    column in wh ich the value m ay not be nu ll.

    Importing Data From Your Feeder System

    Oracle App lications can receive data from an import program which

    your onsite MIS personnel can d evelop for you. Or, you m ay want to

    use an Oracle consultant. The goal of your imp ort program is to

    convert data from you r feeder system into a stand ard d ata format th atyour Oracle app lications can read an d then convert for fur ther

    mod ification or p rocessing in you r Oracle app lication.

    Char

    Number

    Date

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    Figure 1Importing Data into an

    OracleAppli cations system

    Feeder systemdata

    OracleApplicationsimport data

    tables

    OracleApplications

    system

    Feeder program

    Oracle App licationsimport program

    Oracle Applicationsimport program execution

    report

    Writing a Feeder Program

    The type of environment from wh ich you wan t to import data

    determ ines the type of feeder program you need to write. For example,

    you can u se SQL*Loader to write an impor t program to feed d ata from

    a nonOracle system. Or, you can write a feeder program to impor t

    historical data from your previous accoun ting system. Regard less of

    the type of feeder program you write, the outpu t should be in standard

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    data format that an Oracle Applications imp ort program can use toconvert your import data into your Oracle Applications system.

    Choosing a Feeder Program

    You n eed to choose a tool for w riting a feeder program to extract data

    from your existing ap plication system s p rinted reports, flat file,

    relational d atabase, or other repository of app lication information.

    Using a feeder p rogram you write, you popu late an OracleApp lications imp ort table with the information you wan t to introduce

    to you r Oracle Finanicials system.

    SQL*Loader is a pow erful and easytouse tool you can to write a

    feeder p rogram. SQL*Loader lets you map elements of a regularly

    formatted file, such as a listing or flat file, and sp ecify wh ich colum ns

    of which tables to populate. Chances are, SQL*Loader is a pow erful

    enough tool to use for your feeder p rogram.If you n eed to do more complex compu tations to extract or rearrange

    information from your feeder system, you can choose from a variety of

    programm ing languages to popu late an import table.

    For examp le, you can u se any of the Oracleenhanced programming

    langu ages, su ch as Pro*C, Pro*COBOL, or Pro*FORTRAN , as w ell as

    SQL*Report.