optimized green it approach in it infrastructure (designing for next generation data centre)

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IJRET: International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology eISSN: 2319-1163 | pISSN: 2321-7308 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Volume: 05 Issue: 01 | Jan-2016, Available @ http://www.ijret.org 180 OPTIMIZED GREEN IT APPROACH IN IT INFRASTRUCTURE (DESIGNING FOR NEXT GENERATION DATA CENTRE) Bharat Sharma 1 1 IT/ICT & Data Centre Administrator, IGNCA, Delhi, India Abstract IT Infrastructure & Data Centers are backbone and key sources of Information technology. It runs as background process but they are very first pillar for each and every event happening at user end and at application level. This paper derives to seek the appropriate Technology with the help of Software's as well as Hardware's to enhance the performance and simplify the complex architecture along with Hybridization of Green effect(Eco-friendly) Infrastructure. IT/ICT and Data Centers included the services of Administration of Servers, infrastructure, backup safety, data-bases, web services, security and network advocates for ICT- based solutions that enable the benefit by leveraging ICT innovations as well as less pollution emission. These High end equipments are still a unaware topic which essentially be used to improve IT services at performance, robustness, stability, security and management and should be bridge the digital divide with advance, innovative technologies and solutions as one combined unit. According to requirement of Organizations, distinct solution and associated technologies are being taken to perform multiple tasks simultaneously. As well as it help to get cost cutting and easy to governing through minimal components, because One small Data Centre or huge Centre are getting on your nerves to manage and control efficiently and inexpensively. Hopefully this paper would help to get consideration for the dilemma. Since, In the IT field. Designed in conjunction with industry, which require equipping computer science (IT, and networking) professional with the deep technical and organizational skills needed to manage complex IT systems and time consuming even for successful IT teams. Going beyond the ad-hoc approach often used in IT management, this research enables layman or non-IT person to take a more formal and forward looking approach to managing IT systems in today's rapidly changing environment. Without solid foundation in the technical and management, depth skills needed for IT management. This learning is put into practice in our server and networking labs, Where even non IT person have the opportunity to design, create, manage and update IT systems based on real world scenarios without have depth level expertise of industry standard for hardware and software. Green IT is one the very logical and important aspect to establish IT infrastructure as per eco-friendly concept norms to move one step forward towards Next generation oriented Information technology. It will help to clear upcoming vision for future of advance computing technology. Key Words: Computer Engineering, IT, Data Centers, and Technology etc… --------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. INTRODUCTION Innovative technologies and solutions are being implemented in various fields. As with the huge demand and dependency on technology tends us to improve IT infrastructure very rapidly at backend. IT garbage is becoming a point to discussion and arises as non decomposable wastage. With diversity of rapidly growth technology, numbers of devices are being added in fast counting. To shorten such quantity of devices without reducing the quality of services and technology it is extremely require to Unified the system, network, security, backup and so on approach to get extreme output from minimal resources. Our technical smartness and demand are going upwards very rapidly with increase of speed, capacity and efficiency. Results to backend infrastructure also getting more complex and becoming jungle of cyber, wire and chips. In last decade, Use and user increased in tremendous numbers in the field of IT. More advance gadgets and machines being implement and up-gradation coming within 15-30 days which is very high rate as compared to past, when Version/Up gradation came in difference of months /years. Such rapid change resulting us adapt tendency to get new devices and so change in infrastructure frequently. Therefore, higher rate of E-waste. 1.1 Why we need it? Usually it can be seen every where ICT is most serviceable and significant aspect in each and every kind of fields whether they are completely or partially depended on ICT- structures. Due to improper and non-organized structure it’s a hassle job to manage and utilize the leverages of ICT. Often we see the most of equipments and technologies are task oriented and interconnectivity within them is a complex job. One Good ICT structure is that which is easy to manage and interconnected. Since now-a-days each and every process is depended on ICT and its functionality effects to business operations, security, storage/ backup, connectivity, and so on. Utilization of resources in full swing and cost cutting factors with keep the concept of environment friendly too has been neglecting part for ICT till today. For viz: xyz organization using 50 different servers in their data centre for individual purposes like webhosting, database management, security, Directory services, storage, monitoring etc. Each and every server is connected with

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Page 1: Optimized green it approach in it infrastructure (designing for next generation data centre)

IJRET: International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology eISSN: 2319-1163 | pISSN: 2321-7308

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Volume: 05 Issue: 01 | Jan-2016, Available @ http://www.ijret.org 180

OPTIMIZED GREEN IT APPROACH IN IT INFRASTRUCTURE

(DESIGNING FOR NEXT GENERATION DATA CENTRE)

Bharat Sharma1

1 IT/ICT & Data Centre Administrator, IGNCA, Delhi, India

Abstract IT Infrastructure & Data Centers are backbone and key sources of Information technology. It runs as background process but

they are very first pillar for each and every event happening at user end and at application level. This paper derives to seek the

appropriate Technology with the help of Software's as well as Hardware's to enhance the performance and simplify the complex

architecture along with Hybridization of Green effect(Eco-friendly) Infrastructure. IT/ICT and Data Centers included the

services of Administration of Servers, infrastructure, backup safety, data-bases, web services, security and network advocates for

ICT- based solutions that enable the benefit by leveraging ICT innovations as well as less pollution emission. These High end

equipments are still a unaware topic which essentially be used to improve IT services at performance, robustness, stability,

security and management and should be bridge the digital divide with advance, innovative technologies and solutions as one

combined unit. According to requirement of Organizations, distinct solution and associated technologies are being taken to

perform multiple tasks simultaneously. As well as it help to get cost cutting and easy to governing through minimal components,

because One small Data Centre or huge Centre are getting on your nerves to manage and control efficiently and inexpensively.

Hopefully this paper would help to get consideration for the dilemma.

Since, In the IT field. Designed in conjunction with industry, which require equipping computer science (IT, and networking)

professional with the deep technical and organizational skills needed to manage complex IT systems and time consuming even for

successful IT teams. Going beyond the ad-hoc approach often used in IT management, this research enables layman or non-IT

person to take a more formal and forward looking approach to managing IT systems in today's rapidly changing environment.

Without solid foundation in the technical and management, depth skills needed for IT management. This learning is put into

practice in our server and networking labs, Where even non IT person have the opportunity to design, create, manage and update

IT systems based on real world scenarios without have depth level expertise of industry standard for hardware and software.

Green IT is one the very logical and important aspect to establish IT infrastructure as per eco-friendly concept norms to move one

step forward towards Next generation oriented Information technology. It will help to clear upcoming vision for future of advance

computing technology.

Key Words: Computer Engineering, IT, Data Centers, and Technology etc…

--------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------------

1. INTRODUCTION

Innovative technologies and solutions are being

implemented in various fields. As with the huge demand and

dependency on technology tends us to improve IT

infrastructure very rapidly at backend. IT garbage is

becoming a point to discussion and arises as non

decomposable wastage. With diversity of rapidly growth

technology, numbers of devices are being added in fast

counting. To shorten such quantity of devices without

reducing the quality of services and technology it is

extremely require to Unified the system, network, security,

backup and so on approach to get extreme output from

minimal resources. Our technical smartness and demand are

going upwards very rapidly with increase of speed, capacity

and efficiency. Results to backend infrastructure also getting

more complex and becoming jungle of cyber, wire and

chips. In last decade, Use and user increased in tremendous

numbers in the field of IT. More advance gadgets and

machines being implement and up-gradation coming within

15-30 days which is very high rate as compared to past,

when Version/Up gradation came in difference of months

/years. Such rapid change resulting us adapt tendency to get

new devices and so change in infrastructure frequently.

Therefore, higher rate of E-waste.

1.1 Why we need it?

Usually it can be seen every where ICT is most serviceable

and significant aspect in each and every kind of fields

whether they are completely or partially depended on ICT-

structures. Due to improper and non-organized structure it’s

a hassle job to manage and utilize the leverages of ICT.

Often we see the most of equipments and technologies are

task oriented and interconnectivity within them is a complex

job. One Good ICT structure is that which is easy to manage

and interconnected. Since now-a-days each and every

process is depended on ICT and its functionality effects to

business operations, security, storage/ backup, connectivity,

and so on. Utilization of resources in full swing and cost

cutting factors with keep the concept of environment

friendly too has been neglecting part for ICT till today. For

viz: xyz organization using 50 different servers in their data

centre for individual purposes like webhosting, database

management, security, Directory services, storage,

monitoring etc. Each and every server is connected with

Page 2: Optimized green it approach in it infrastructure (designing for next generation data centre)

IJRET: International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology eISSN: 2319-1163 | pISSN: 2321-7308

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Volume: 05 Issue: 01 | Jan-2016, Available @ http://www.ijret.org 181

high performance equipments of networking, storage,

security etc. Running each individually consumed huge

amount of Electricity, Cooling, Network Bandwidth and

Manpower. Sounds like huge amount of waste of money,

power and resources as well as they emits no of harmful

waves and heat which is harmful in long term.

1.2 Accomplished solutions

Some kind of technologies provides costly equipment to

reduce this burden (Virtualization). But still they are not

perfect. Since, it will not guarantee for whole solutions.

Apart of this what about the small infrastructure as they

don't even care for this factors. We cannot predict the exact

amount of utilization of high end equipments and their

effects on environment.

Use of natural resources like solar energy and natural

cooling system implemented within Google and Facebook

Data Centers are really good example for us.

In India Airtel, Sify, Tech Mahindra and NIC are eminent

names who initiated with this thinking and implemented.

2. Effects

I have been spending my most of the time with such

infrastructure as being an IT specialist of IT/ICT &Data

Centers from years. At the time of early searching, I found

some researches merely according to my perspective.

Keeping all this in my mind I found these are some major

factors. Out of 100% only 2-3 % IT infrastructure being

established to keep these factors in plotting and planning

phase. Researches should be initiated in this area as early as

possible before it would become uncontrolled dilemma in

coming future years. As compared to huge demand

innovative technologies, infrastructure is also rapidly

growing and Technology become more and handier as well

as infrastructure becomes so worthy complex. Resultant; E-

wastage, emission of harmful radiation, complexity to

manage, domain specialization for individual technologies,

ignorance of recyclable equipments etc are arising problem.

Which are key factors to propose this research?

Our primarily concern is to get leverages of IT and

completely ignore their effect and cons.

What would be the next then!! ........

Chart -1: Energy and Pollution chart

Fig -1: Smart IT for Next Generation

It will help to Manage IT and ITES infrastructure in handy

and easy way. This can easily be expandable as per

requirements of industries. It will stands during the research

to achieve milestones defined precisely and accomplish

them to determine the ICT values. This innovating

technology support would be able to change the whole

scenario of ICT to control over them as well as

establishment and implementation. This research will help

to get more cut to cost and relief for the ICT professionals

with unbelievable time saving and more result oriented with

smart technology along with environment friendly concepts.

Research will help to move one step ahead to Next-Super

Generation solution for IT which is getting bigger day to

day and involved in everyone's life more deeply.

Table: Awareness Graph

We can observe in the awareness graph. The awareness for

green IT effect with respect to organizations in India is still

a question mark for us.

Page 3: Optimized green it approach in it infrastructure (designing for next generation data centre)

IJRET: International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology eISSN: 2319-1163 | pISSN: 2321-7308

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Volume: 05 Issue: 01 | Jan-2016, Available @ http://www.ijret.org 182

MNC: 77.4% aware about the benefits of Green

Infrastructure and their effects. It has been initiated by

MNC to implement for Data Centers.

Indian Private Ltd Companies: 65.1% aware. But

implementation is not a concern part at the time of

establishment as it is not a regulatory part.

PSU: 76% aware. In India with steady and slow speed,

Implementation get involve at initial for new projects.

Govt. / Institution: More efforts are require in these

sectors. Govt. should amend some legal regulatory facts

to put on air it. Like involvement of CDAC and NIC for

support.

3. FUTURE SCOPE

After an extensive and a comparative study on various

Labs/Data Centers worldwide like Google, Facebook, IBM

etc., its understood that the use of natural resources to

facilitate requirements like cooling, power supply modus

operands, maximum resource utilization can be more

effective and beneficial for running these gigantic machines

and to maintenance them. This makes it a right choice for us

to explore and study more about the eco-friendly future IT-

infrastructure.

4. CONCLUSIONS

Computer Science is continuously growing and getting

enhanced by innovative researches of Software/Hardware

technologies. Whether the fact comes as storage,

monitoring, web development, Apps, application tools,

scientific purposes, innovative infrastructure for defense and

advance efficient architectures and even for simple personal

use. Innovative ideas are tremendously changing the

descriptions of ICT. My personal interest turns me to seek

these innovative ICT researches. One interactive and

sophisticate but yet powerful technology not only change

the concept but trespass the limitation of end users. In short,

my statement simply implies the advance ICT technologies

of Data centre activities and new implementation for all

levels from household to scientific. With the help of

advance technical aspects not only for user ends as well as

for background Data Centers and their infrastructures.

Involvement of Green Effects in Labs ensures the better

future for upcoming generations. The eco friendly ways to

get modernize.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express deep gratitude directly or indirectly

to Dr R.C. Gaur (Librarian JNUniversity), Dr D R Gupta

(RO), Dr P R Goswami (HOD-KN), Mr P Jha (Director-

CIL) – [IGNCA], for providing me with their help whenever

required.

I would also like to thank Prof. Ella Pereira (Director), Prof

Mark Anderson – Edge Hill University, Liverpool, UK

Brian Kortendick (VP- Southern illinois University,

Chicago. Joseph Kava – (Google, Data Centre Head and

Vice President, California)

Suboor Bakht – Heidelberg University, Germany and

Vibhore Rastogi Albert Ludwigs University of Frieburgm,

Gernany for their professional and research support and my

German research friends Juri Schmidt, John and Marry.

REFERENCES

[1] An Article in a journal: Cloud and Data Centre

Solutions for Nxt Generation IT (Rounge Cloud)

[2] A book: O’reilly: MGM Data Centre Infrastructure and

Solutions, Green IT Innovations Tata McGraw Hill:

Data Centre’s; How they do it!

[3] Conference proceedings: Next Generation Data

Centre ICT Infrastructures 'Harry Forbes CTO NCS'

ICCTICT – 2016 GGIPU, IFLA -2016

[4] Reference websites:Digital India: Power to

Empowerwww.digitalindia.gov.in Internet.org : Digital

world for human being : internet.org by Facebook

Sandia laboratory : www.sandia.gov Scientific Data

archiving: www.wikipedia.com National space science

Data Centre: www.science.nssdc.gov Computer

Network information Centre: Chinese Academy of

Science www.casted.org.cn W3C lab: www.w3c.com

Google Research: www.research.google.com

Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific

Research: www.jncasr.ac.in Various projects with

National Informatics Centre – NIC: www.nic.in

Various projects with Centre for development of

advanced computing – CDAC: www.cdac.in Advanced

Tech Research Centre :www.stengg.com Other

Relevant Research Sources: www.cdot.in,

www.cdac.in, www.spti.in, etc..

[5] Referral Books: DC Smart Command over IT

Computing Machinery and Intelligence: A. M. Turing

Virtual Prototyping: An Approach using VR

technologies: - Dai F. Gobel etc...

BIOGRAPHIES

Bharat Sharma

IT /ICT & Data Centers Administrator

IGNCA (Indira Gandhi National Centre

for the Arts)

An Autonomous trust of Ministry of

Culture,

New Delhi, INDIA -110001