openstreetmap open data ecosystem between opportunities and legal conundrums
DESCRIPTION
the wonderfull opportunities created by OpenStreetMap and the legal aspects around the project with a short focus on Italy. Presented during Open Data in Transition: Intellectual Property, Competition Policy, and Regulatory Issues http://www.unitn.it/economia/evento/32719/open-data-in-transition Organized by WIPO and UNITN PS: if you know openstreetmap, you have to start from the slide 23TRANSCRIPT
OpenStreetMapopen data ecosystem between opportunities
and legal conundrums
Maurizio Napolitano
Open Data Institute – Trento Node
FBK
http://unitn.it/economia/evento/32719/open-data-in-transition
Open Data in Transition: Intellectual property, competition, and regulatory issues
Thursday 19 th December 2013, Trento Italy
openstreetmap.org
The project
~
OpenStreetMap is a free editable map of the whole planet.
It is made by people like you.
http://www.openstreetmap.org
The story
http://visual.ly/moments-history-openstreetmap Now 1.200.000 contributors
How contribute
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Beginners%27_guide
The five steps
The resources of OpenStreetMap
people
The resources of OpenStreetMaptools
(by a presentation of Niccolo Rigacci – http://www.rigacci.org - CC-BY-SA-NC)
Map Features(tags)
node way relation
source: http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:public_transport
More info: http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Map_Features
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Proposed_features http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Deprecated_features
Data Entry 1/3
Web editor iD
Data Entry 2/3
Data Entry 3/3
http://fieldpapers.org/atlas.php?id=5m28s2kf#17/46.06626/11.11872
Some outputs ...
http://mc.bbbike.org/mc/?lon=11.11905&lat=46.06634&zoom=18&num=2&mt0=mapnik&mt1=google-map
Watercolor by Stamen
http://content.stamen.com/files/cartography/index_watercolor.html#17.60/46.06649/11.11834
3D WebGL
http://maps.f4-group.com/#lon=11.1516949&lat=46.0673271&zoom=19
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/List_of_OSM_based_Services
navfree
osmand
orienteeringhttp://oobrien.com/oom/
4maps.eumapOSMatic
Software based on OpenStreetMap
Komoot
From data to things
OpenStreetMap best example
History of the license
2009
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Licensing Working Group
2005
Why CC-BY-SA is Unsuitable
http://www.osmfoundation.org/wiki/License/Why_CC_BY-SA_is_Unsuitable
[...]Combining CC BY-SA with Other DataShare-AlikeUncertainty and doubt over extent of derived work[...]
osm
Which license for the map?
Which license?
layer of closed data
osmf need is to enforce copyright on the database only
Solution: ODbLhttp://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/
Permission Restriction
http://www.osmfoundation.org/wiki/License/Contributor_Terms
December 200955% of eligible members have voted, and 89% of those who voted have voted yes. http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Open_Data_License/Why_You_Should_Vote_Yes
19 September 2012 OSM CHANGED THE LICENSEhttp://blog.osmfoundation.org/2012/09/11/change-to-odbl-imminent/
Is always share a like license
http://www.agenziamobilita.roma.it/servizi/open-data/
OpenStreetMap anditalian Public Administration
… some stories ...
The relationship with the public administration
The italian case of the license “Ad Simonem”
Allow me to import your data in OpenStreetMap with a special authorization
In most the cases these administrations don't distribute their data as open data
Some consequences
Portale Cartografico Nazionale(some false statements)
you are selling data on eBay!!!our server is under attack!!!
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk-it/2010-May/016091.html
Now we understand the importance of the open data and we plan to change the license
...
Import Guidelines
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Import/Guidelines
MAKING THE INVISIBLE VISIBLE
Lesson lerned from Kibera
Some data collected by the mappers
http://cortesi.com/2010/02/mapping-illegal-horse-tracks-with-openstreetmap/
http://overpass-turbo.eu/s/1Oc
Illegal horse tracks
swimming pools (privacy?)
Thanks
For contacts:
Twitter: @napoBlog: http://de.straba.usSlide:http://slideshare.net/napoEmail: [email protected]