open source and content management (+audio)

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IMS 2008 4 th Dec 2008 Open Source and Content Management Matt Hamilton Member of the Board, Plone Foundation Technical Director, Netsight Internet Solutions

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Open Source solutions are becoming more commonplace in corporate IT, with two thirds of companies using Open Source today or planning to use it soon. We've all heard the hype: cheaper to buy, cheaper to run, cheaper to fix. Using Open Source software reduces your risks. But how does this translate to the world of Content Management? The advantages of Open Source systems go beyond simple cost savings. Content management by its very nature requires a significant level of customisation and integration to meet business requirements. By not prohibiting the inspection and modification of the source code, Open Source enables a level of flexibility not available with proprietary systems. Open Source enables you to leverage a culture of trust and openness, rather than secrecy. By having access to the source code, a customer can be safe in the knowledge that everything that the software vendor was intended to deliver can be independently verified. In this talk you will learn how the Open Source community works, how its distributed nature makes it more resilient, and how you can become a part of it and benefit. We will cover the key criteria to consider when evaluating which Open Source CMS is the right fit for your requirements.

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Page 1: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Open Source and Content Management

Matt HamiltonMember of the Board, Plone Foundation

Technical Director, Netsight Internet Solutions

Page 2: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

What is Open Source?

Software that is released with

source code under a license that

permits access to the code and

derivative works

Page 3: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Some notable OS projects

Page 4: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Open Source CMS landscape

Page 5: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Open Source CMS landscape

Page 6: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Why Open Source?

3 Key Reasons for Open Source in Content Management:

– Better Fit– More Transparent– Lower Risk

Page 7: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Why Open Source?

Better Fit– Closing the requirements gap

– Open Source provides a lower common denominator

Page 8: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Why Open Source?

More Transparent– Auditability

– Access to source code invaluable for customisation

– Project / roadmap more transparent

Page 9: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Why Open Source?

Lower Risk– Lower risk of 'dead-ends'

– Lower risk of failure

– Lower risk of takeover

– Empower IT department

Page 10: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Who is using Open Source?

Eighty-fve percent of companies are

already using open-source software,

with most of the remaining 15 percent

expecting to do so within the next year,

according to analysts at Gartner. Gartner, Open-Source Impact on Application Software, Worldwide and Regional, Nov 2008

Page 11: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Who is using OS CMSs?

Page 12: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Evaluating an OS CMS

Without a vendor trying to pitch to you, how do you evaluate all these different CMS systems?

– Does its features match what you need?

– Does the technology stack ft your organisation?

– How active is the community?

– How many companies are there out there to call on for help and support?

– What add-ons/extensions are there?

– Documentation, books, training?

Page 13: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Evaluating an OS CMS

Prototype!

Page 14: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Evaluating an OS CMS

Prototyping

– No license fees, so low barrier to entry

– Plenty of consultancy companies to help you

– Money invested up front on evaluation is wise move you would have just spend it on license fees anyways!

– Prototype specifc functionality you need. You want custom content type for a report? You want users from Active Directory? Show us!

– Can see through 'marketing gloss'

Page 15: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Community

Page 16: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Evaluating an OS CMS

Community

– How centralised is the project? Bus Number?

– How easy is it to interact with?

– Mailing lists

– Conferences, Sprints, etc

– Special interest groups

– Published books?

– Legal foundations? Licenses? Trademarks?

Page 17: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Evaluating an OS CMS

'Commercial Open Source'

– A project released under an Open Source licence, but developed and supported by primarily one company.

– A double edged sword?

– Does commercial support apply to OSS version of code?

– Risks of vendor takeover / failure

– Special interest groups

– Open Source code, but closed source mentality

Page 18: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Evaluating an OS CMS

“The health, maturity and stability

of an Open Source project is a direct

refection of the health, maturity

and stability of the community that

surrounds it.”Open Source for the Enterprise, Dan Woods & Gautam Guliani

Page 19: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Community Support

Page 20: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Evaluating an OS CMS

Formalised Methods

– Business Readiness Rating (BRR)

– Open Source Maturity Model – Navica

– Open Source Maturity Model – Cap Gemini

– Method for Qualifcation and Selection of Open Source software (QSOS) – Atos Origin

Page 21: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Formalised methods

Maturity Tests

– Criteria set out of the software to be assessed for maturity. Usually a mixture of quantitative and evaluative questions

Requirements Weightings

– Different tests weighted according to the relevance of each test to the intended use (and users)

Scores Awarded

– Each item of software examined and given an overall score indicating comparative merit and readiness for deployment

Page 22: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Formalised methods

Aspect Score

Software 4

Support 2

Documentation 1

Training 1

Integration 1

Professional Services 1

TOTAL 10

OSMM Weightings:

Page 23: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Procuring an OS CMS

Do your homework

– Assess your own requirements

– Evaluate different systems

– Get consultant/integrators in to demo

Look at TOTAL costs

– Don't be afraid to spend some money in the evaluation

Iterative Development

– Don't try to do too much too quickly

– Prototype

Page 24: Open Source and Content Management (+audio)

IMS 20084th Dec 2008

Thank you!

Questions?

or

come fnd me at the Plone stand, 349

or

[email protected]