onroad and nonroad vehicles emission standards
DESCRIPTION
ONROAD AND NONROAD VEHICLES EMISSION STANDARDS. February 9, 2010 By: Udomlug (Nok) Siriphonlai, P.E. Westchester County Department of Health. INTRODUCTION. Diesel Engine Retrofit Law – Enacted 2006 Intent of Law – Particulate Matter Reduction Focus is on Construction Sites – County Work - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
ONROAD AND NONROAD ONROAD AND NONROAD VEHICLESVEHICLES
EMISSION STANDARDSEMISSION STANDARDS
February 9, 2010February 9, 2010By: Udomlug (Nok) Siriphonlai, P.E.By: Udomlug (Nok) Siriphonlai, P.E.
Westchester CountyWestchester CountyDepartment of HealthDepartment of Health
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
Diesel Engine Retrofit Law – Enacted Diesel Engine Retrofit Law – Enacted 20062006
Intent of Law – Particulate Matter Intent of Law – Particulate Matter ReductionReduction
Focus is on Construction Sites – Focus is on Construction Sites – County WorkCounty Work
Two Main Components Two Main Components ULSD FuelULSD FuelRetrofitting Diesel EnginesRetrofitting Diesel Engines
BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND
NATIONAL AMBIENT NATIONAL AMBIENT AIR QUALITY AIR QUALITY STANDARDS – PMSTANDARDS – PM2.52.5
ARTICLE XIII, ARTICLE XIII, CHAPTER 873, CHAPTER 873, SECTION 873.1329SECTION 873.1329
PURPOSEPURPOSE
OVERVIEWOVERVIEW
APPLICABILITYAPPLICABILITY REQUIREMENTSREQUIREMENTS ULTRA LOW SULFUR DIESEL FUELULTRA LOW SULFUR DIESEL FUEL BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGYBEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY REPORTING REQUIREMENTSREPORTING REQUIREMENTS COMPLIANCECOMPLIANCE
APPLICABILITYAPPLICABILITY
ONROAD AND NONROAD DIESEL ONROAD AND NONROAD DIESEL VEHICLESVEHICLES
CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS – COUNTY WORK– COUNTY WORK
CONTRACT VALUECONTRACT VALUE
CONTRACT DATECONTRACT DATE
LAW REQUIREMENTSLAW REQUIREMENTS
ULTRA LOW SULFUR DIESEL FUELULTRA LOW SULFUR DIESEL FUEL BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGYBEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY
ONROAD DIESEL VEHICLES (14,000 ONROAD DIESEL VEHICLES (14,000 POUNDS)POUNDS)
NONROAD DIESEL NONROAD DIESEL VEHICLES/EQUIPEMENT (50 HP)VEHICLES/EQUIPEMENT (50 HP)
REPORTINGREPORTING
ULTRA LOW SULFUR DIESEL ULTRA LOW SULFUR DIESEL FUELFUEL
““DIESEL FUEL THAT HAS SULFUR DIESEL FUEL THAT HAS SULFUR CONTENT OF NO MORE THAN CONTENT OF NO MORE THAN 15 15 PPMPPM””
USEPAUSEPA
BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY (BAT)(BAT)
SYSTEM FOR REDUCING THE EMISSION OF SYSTEM FOR REDUCING THE EMISSION OF POLLUTANTS POLLUTANTS REDUCE PM BY 85% OR REDUCE PM BY 85% OR 0.01 GRAMS OF DIESEL PM/BHP/HR0.01 GRAMS OF DIESEL PM/BHP/HR
VERIFIED TECHNOLOGYVERIFIED TECHNOLOGY THE U.S.ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)THE U.S.ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
OROR THE CALIFORNIA AIR RESOURCES BOARD (CARB) THE CALIFORNIA AIR RESOURCES BOARD (CARB)
OROR IDENTIFIED BY NEW YORK CITY’S DEPT.OF IDENTIFIED BY NEW YORK CITY’S DEPT.OF
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (UNDER LOCAL LAW 77)ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (UNDER LOCAL LAW 77)
BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY (CONT’D)(CONT’D)
DETERMINATION OF BATDETERMINATION OF BAT
LIST OF BATLIST OF BAT
RE-EVALUATIONRE-EVALUATION
CATEGORIESCATEGORIES
BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY
CATEGORY ICATEGORY I EPA or CARB verified EPA or CARB verified
DPF with secondary NODPF with secondary NOxx reductionreduction
EPA or CARB verified EPA or CARB verified DPF DPF
Filter under gone VERT Filter under gone VERT Test Procedure with Test Procedure with 85% reduction85% reduction
85% PM REDUCTION85% PM REDUCTION
CATEGORY I INSTALLATIONCATEGORY I INSTALLATION
BEST AVAILABLE BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY CATEGORY IICATEGORY II
• EPA OR CARB VERIFIED DOC
• FLOW THRU FILTER• CATALYZED WIRE MESH
FLOW THRU FILTER• JUSTIFICATION
50% PM REDUCTION
CATEGORY II INSTALLATIONCATEGORY II INSTALLATION
BEST AVAILABLE BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY CATEGORY IIICATEGORY III
DOCDOC EPA Verified EPA Verified
Emulsified FuelEmulsified Fuel CARB Verified CARB Verified
Emulsified FuelEmulsified Fuel JUSTIFICATIONJUSTIFICATION
25% PM 25% PM REDUCTIONREDUCTION
RESOURCESRESOURCES
EPA Verified Retrofit Technology ListEPA Verified Retrofit Technology List
CARB Verified ListCARB Verified List http://www.arb.ca.gov/diesel/verdev/vt/cvt.htmhttp://www.arb.ca.gov/diesel/verdev/vt/cvt.htm
NYCDEP Rules for BAT CategoriesNYCDEP Rules for BAT Categories http://nyc.gov/html/dep/pdf/ll77.pdfhttp://nyc.gov/html/dep/pdf/ll77.pdf
Westchester County Department of HealthWestchester County Department of Health http://www.westchestergov.com/healthhttp://www.westchestergov.com/health
EXEMPTIONS/WAIVERSEXEMPTIONS/WAIVERS
ULSDFULSDF
If 15 ppm or less sulfur fuel is not If 15 ppm or less sulfur fuel is not available one can use diesel fuel with no available one can use diesel fuel with no more than 30 ppm sulfur:more than 30 ppm sulfur:
WCDH WRITTEN DETERMINATIONWCDH WRITTEN DETERMINATION 60 DAYS RENEWAL 60 DAYS RENEWAL
EXEMPTIONS/WAIVERS EXEMPTIONS/WAIVERS (CONT’D)(CONT’D)
FEDERAL & STATE FUNDING PRECLUDES REQUIREMENTSFEDERAL & STATE FUNDING PRECLUDES REQUIREMENTS
EMERGENCY PROCUREMENTSEMERGENCY PROCUREMENTS
ENGINE LESS THAN 50 HPENGINE LESS THAN 50 HP
< 5 CALENDAR DAYS< 5 CALENDAR DAYS
BAT NOT AVAILABLE/COMPATIBLE – WRITTEN WAIVERBAT NOT AVAILABLE/COMPATIBLE – WRITTEN WAIVER
MUST USE ULSDFMUST USE ULSDF
REPORTING REQUIREMENTSREPORTING REQUIREMENTS
CONTRACTORS AND CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS MUST COMPLETE SUBCONTRACTORS MUST COMPLETE OPERATING FORMS I & IIOPERATING FORMS I & II
FORMS I & II MUST BE SUBMITTED TO FORMS I & II MUST BE SUBMITTED TO WCDH WCDH MONTHLYMONTHLY
FORM IFORM I
FORM I (CONT’D)FORM I (CONT’D)
VEHICLE INFORMATIONVEHICLE INFORMATION USAGEUSAGE BAT INSTALLEDBAT INSTALLED INSTALLATION DATEINSTALLATION DATE WAIVERWAIVER
FORM IIFORM II
FORM II (CONT’D)FORM II (CONT’D)
FUEL SUPPLIERFUEL SUPPLIER FUEL USAGEFUEL USAGE BAT CATEGORY IIIBAT CATEGORY III NON-AVAILABILITY DETERMINATIONNON-AVAILABILITY DETERMINATION
WCDH ROLEWCDH ROLE
PROVIDE LIST OF VERIFIED BATPROVIDE LIST OF VERIFIED BAT REVIEW FORMSREVIEW FORMS COMPLIANCE INSPECTIONS (AFFIX COMPLIANCE INSPECTIONS (AFFIX
DECALS)DECALS) ENFORCE LAW AND ASSESS ENFORCE LAW AND ASSESS
PENALTIES PENALTIES
PENALTIES FOR NON-PENALTIES FOR NON-COMPLIANCECOMPLIANCE
NON-COMPLIANCENON-COMPLIANCEFine not to exceed $10,000 per occurrence Fine not to exceed $10,000 per occurrence plus 2X amount saved by not complyingplus 2X amount saved by not complying
FALSE CLAIMSFALSE CLAIMS
Fine not to exceed $20,000 plus 2X amount Fine not to exceed $20,000 plus 2X amount saved by not complyingsaved by not complying
COMPLIANCECOMPLIANCE
Law requires 100% of vehicles to Law requires 100% of vehicles to comply by September 1, 2009comply by September 1, 2009
September 2009 to December 2009 – September 2009 to December 2009 – Health Department Review and Health Department Review and Technical AssistanceTechnical Assistance
Penalty Provisions Penalty Provisions
DIESEL RETROFIT LAWS DIESEL RETROFIT LAWS COMPARISONCOMPARISON
Category WCDOHArticle XIII, Section 873.1329
NYCLocal Law 77
NYSDECPart 248
Effective Date September 1, 2006 June 30, 2003 July 30, 2009
Applicability Onroad and nonroad vehicles* Nonroad vehicles Onroad and nonroad vehicles
Contract Value $150,00(Increased by $5,000/year up to $250,000)
No minimum contract amount No minimum contract amount
Vehicle Horsepower
50 hp for nonroad 50 hp for nonroad 50 hp for nonroad
Vehicle Weight GVW 14,000 lb for onroad and nonroad
No weight limit GVW 8,500 lb for HDV
Length of Time On-Site
5 days 20 days No time limit
Fuel Requirement
ULSD fuel (15 ppm sulfur) ULSD fuel (15 ppm sulfur) ULSD fuel (15 ppm sulfur)
Bold Most Stringent
* Material deliveries are not included
** Form having first utilized such technology in performing County Work after September 1, 2009
*** Equipment fitted with DOC prior to September 1, 2009 are in compliance with the Law
DIESEL RETROFIT LAWS DIESEL RETROFIT LAWS COMPARISON (CONT’D)COMPARISON (CONT’D)
Category WCDOHArticle XIII, Section 873.1329
NYCLocal Law 77
NYSDECPart 248
Air Pollution Control
Best Available Technologies (BAT) = 85% PM Reduction(Categories I, II and III)
Best Available Technologies(Categories I, II and III)Must Appear on the USEPA or CARB verified list.
Best Available Retrofit Technologies (BART)(Categories I, II and III)Must Appear on the USEPA or CARB verified list.
Air Pollution Control Validity
Minimum of 3 years** Minimum of 3 years Throughout HDV’s useful life or for the duration of the contract work
100% Compliance Date for BAT/BART
September 2009*** June 2005 December 2010
Waiver Waiver for ULSD fuel and BAT may be issued
Waiver for ULSD fuel and BAT may be issued
Waiver for ULSD fuel and BART may be issued
Bold Most Stringent
* Material deliveries are not included
** Form having first utilized such technology in performing County Work after September 1, 2009
*** Equipment fitted with DOC prior to September 1, 2009 are in compliance with the Law
WESTCHESTER COUNTYWESTCHESTER COUNTYGENERAL REQUIREMENTSGENERAL REQUIREMENTS
USE ULSDF FOR ALL DIESEL USE ULSDF FOR ALL DIESEL VEHICLES/EQUIPMENT VEHICLES/EQUIPMENT
USE BAT ON EQUIPMENT 50 HP AND USE BAT ON EQUIPMENT 50 HP AND GREATER GREATER
USE BAT ON VEHICLES WITH GVW USE BAT ON VEHICLES WITH GVW 14,000 POUNDS AND MORE 14,000 POUNDS AND MORE
REPORT THE USE OF ULSDF AND BATREPORT THE USE OF ULSDF AND BAT WEBSITE:WEBSITE:
WWW.WESTCHESTERGOV.COM/WWW.WESTCHESTERGOV.COM/HEALTHHEALTH
CONTACT INFORMATIONCONTACT INFORMATION
Udomlug (Nok) Siriphonlai, P.E.Udomlug (Nok) Siriphonlai, P.E.
Phone: 914-813-5148Phone: 914-813-5148
Email: [email protected]: [email protected]
Natasha Court, P.E.Natasha Court, P.E.
Phone: 914-813-5149Phone: 914-813-5149
Email: [email protected]: [email protected]
QUESTIONS?QUESTIONS?