only you can prevent dangling modifiers playing with sentence parts

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Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

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Page 1: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

Only you can prevent dangling modifiers

Playing with sentence parts

Page 2: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

Close your eyes…

Picture a dog approaching you.

The dog approached me.

What do you think of this sentence?

We can add action, pictures, or sounds to our sentences or make them like mini-movies

Page 3: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

One way to add more action is by…

adding “-ing” verbs!

What are some “–ing” verbs that describe what a dog does? (Let’s list them on the whiteboard)

Ok, let’s close our eyes again…

Page 4: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

Eyes are closed…

“Barking, growling, snarling, the dog approached me.” (repeat it twice)

Did the picture in your mind change?

Why did it change? The –ing verbs added action, movement,

pictures, or sounds.

Page 5: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

Let’s move our verbs to the end of the sentence.

A. The dog approached me, barking, growling, and snarling.

B. Barking, growling, snarling, the dog approached me.

Which do you like better?

Page 6: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

More mentor texts

“Barking furiously, Cujo gave chase. Cujo trailed at Brett’s heels, looking hot and

dispirited. Cujo stood at the edge of the lawn, his great

head lowered, his eyes reddish and filmy, growling.” -Stephen King, Cujo

Can we move the phrases (barking furiously) to different locations? Explain.

Page 7: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

Modifiers-Please copy into your Composition Books

Modifiers are words or phrases that describe or modify part of a sentence.

Simply, they change a sentence’s structure and meaning.

They should be placed as close as possible to the noun they modify.

Page 8: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

Mentor Text

Jumping up and down on the bed, the lamp broke.

Is the lamp jumping up and down?No!

Revised: Jumping up and down on the bed, my brother knocked over the lamp.

Page 9: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

Review Independent vs. Dependent Clauses (if time permits) Independent clause: can

stand alone

Dependent clause: is depending on an independent clause (leaves me hanging)

Dependent or independent?

They handle the cat carelessly.

INDEPENDENT (subject (they) and predicate (handle the cat carlessly)

Trading it back and forth

DEPENDENT (leaves you hanging

They handle the cat carelessly, trading it back and forth. (COMPLEX)

Page 10: Only you can prevent dangling modifiers Playing with sentence parts

Editing one Freewrite

1. Pick one freewrite that you would like to edit.

2. On the left hand side of the page please select 3 sentences that you would like to write using an independent clause + dependent clause. Use the model below to help. (10 min.)

“Students aren’t often taught this comma rule, which is the basis for many effective professionally written sentences.”

, closer. Sentence