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Online Travel Market France, Germany, UK and USA Failte Ireland On-line Summit 17 September 2015 Dr. Peter O’Connor Senior Market Analyst Europe, Phocuswright Inc.

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Online Travel MarketFrance, Germany, UK and USA

Failte Ireland On-line Summit

17 September 2015

Dr. Peter O’Connor

Senior Market Analyst Europe,

Phocuswright Inc.

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 2

Agenda

1. European and U.S. Online Travel Markets

2. Consumer Behavior

3. France Market Insights

4. German Market Insights

5. U.K. Market Insights

6. U.S. Market Insights

7. Conclusion

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3

European and U.S. Online Travel Markets

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 5

U.S. Travel Market Gross Bookings

($B), 2009-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected.

Source: Phocuswright's U.S. Online Travel Overview Fourteenth Edition

200

250

300

350

400

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 6

European Travel Market Gross

Bookings (€B), 2009-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected.

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

200

250

300

350

400

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 7

Online Travel Penetration by Region, 2012-

2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected. Online penetration is the share of total market gross bookings

captured by supplier websites, mobile channels and OTAs.

Source: Phocuswright Inc.

30%

40%

50%

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

U.S. Europe

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 8

Total and Online Travel Gross Bookings and Online

Penetration (%) by Market, 2014

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

-

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

Germany U.K. France USA

Total Market Online Market

36% 56% 42% 44%

Note: 2014-2016 projected. Online penetration is the share of total market

gross bookings captured by supplier websites, mobile channels and OTAs

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 9

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

Germany U.K. France USA

Total Market Online Market

Total and Online Travel Market CAGR by Market,

2013-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected. U.K. growth calculated using pounds sterling.

U.S. growth calculated using U.S. dollars.

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 10

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 11

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 12

European Online Travel Agency Gross Bookings (€B)

and Growth (%), 2012-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected.

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

- 10 20 30 40 50 60

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Thousands

12%

10%

8%

7%

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 13

U.S. Online Travel Agency Gross Bookings ($B)

and Growth (%), 2012-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected.

Source: Phocuswright's U.S. Online Travel Overview Fourteenth Edition

- 10 20 30 40 50 60

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Thousands

9%

10%

9%

7%

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 14

Pan European / Global Players

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 15

OTAs in Europe, Gross Bookings (€B) and Share by

Region of Operations (%), 2012-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected. Global booking sites include Expedia, Priceline, Odigeo, Orbitz and Travelocity.

Local sites have a presence in Europe only.

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Global Local

Gross

Bookings

35.7

39.9

43.9

47.6

51.1

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 16

The big get

bigger!

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 17

The move to mobile….

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 18

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

-

5

10

15

20

25

30

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Gross Bookings Share of Online Bookings

European Mobile Gross Bookings (€B) and Mobile

Share of Online Bookings (%), 2012-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected.

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 19

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

20%

-

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Gross Bookings Share of Online Bookings

U.S. Mobile Gross Bookings ($B) and Mobile Share

of Online Bookings (%), 2012-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected.

Source: Phocuswright's U.S. Online Travel Overview Fourteenth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 20

U.S. OTA and Supplier Mobile Bookings ($B), 2012-

2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected.

Source: Phocuswright's U.S. Online Travel Overview Fourteenth Edition

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Supplier Mobile OTA Mobile

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 21

European OTA and Supplier Mobile Bookings (€B),

2012-2016

Note: 2014-2016 projected.

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Supplier Mobile OTA Mobile

Consumer Behaviour

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 23

Discretionary Spending Priorities

Travel highest priority for discretionary spending in France,

Germany and U.K.

(Fourth highest in U.S. after Dining / Nightlife, Entertainment

/ Sports and Home improvements).

Percentage indicating highest priority for travel and tourism.

Question: When deciding how to spend your discretionary money (after covering everyday living expenses), please assign how much of a priority you place on

the following goods or services. Please assign each row a number from 0 to 10, 0 being no priority and 10 being top priority.

Base: Internet users: France (2014 N=2,229); Germany (2014 N=2,320); U.K. (2014 N=1,945); U.S. (2013 N=4,134)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

36% 39% 39% 38%

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 24

Frequency of Leisure Trips, by Country

Question: In the last 12 months, how many TOTAL leisure trips did you take that included paid accommodations and/or air/rail travel?

Base: French travelers (2014 N=1,084); German travelers (2014 N=1,323); U.K. travelers (2014 N=1,054); U.S. travelers (2013 N=1850)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition, PhoCusWright’s U.S. Consumer Travel Report Sixth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

1-2 trips3-5 trips 6+ trips 1-2 trips3-5 trips 6+ trips 1-2 trips3-5 trips 6+ trips 1-2 trips3-5 trips 6+ trips

France Germany U.K. U.S.

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 25

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

3nightsor less

4-6nights

7-13nights

14+nights

3nightsor less

4-6nights

7-13nights

14+nights

3nightsor less

4-6nights

7-13nights

14+nights

3nightsor less

4-6nights

7-13nights

14+nights

France Germany U.K. U.S.

Duration of Leisure Trips (Incidence of Trip Length)

Question: Of the N total leisure trips you took in the past year, how many were:

Base: French travelers (2011 N=896, 2012 N=878, 2013 N=1,028, 2014 N=1,084); German travelers (2011 N=915, 2012 N=892, 2013 N=1,036, 2014 N=1,323);

U.K. travelers (2011 N=810, 2012 N=844, 2013 N=997, 2014 N=1,054)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition. PhoCusWright’s U.S. Consumer Travel Report Sixth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 26

Reasons for Not Traveling

Question: Which of the following reasons describes why you did not purchase holiday travel (lodging, airline tickets or rail tickets) in the past 12 months?

Select all that apply.

Base: French non-travelers (N=801); German non-travelers (N=610); U.K. non-travelers (N=508); U.S. (2013 N=4,134)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition and PhoCusWright’s U.S. Consumer Travel Report Sixth Edition

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Financial considerations/travel is too expensive

I went to places where I could stay withfriends/family

No time to travel

No desire to travel

Personal obligations/a need to remain close tohome

Lack of appealing travel destinations

France Germany U.K. U.S.

France Market Insights

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 28

France: Travel Patterns

Base: French travelers (2014 N=1,084)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

Lodging and

transportation

Lodging only

Annual Spend Trip Frequency

€3,007

€1,109

3.1

2.0

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 29

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

Midscale hotel

Residential home offriends/family

Home, cottage, villa ( rented)

Budget hotel

Bed & breakfast

Upscale hotel

France: Usage of Lodging Types(Top 6)

Question: What type of lodging did you use in the past year when traveling for leisure? Select all that apply.

Base: French travelers (2014 N=1,084)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 30

France: Travel Product Consumption (Incidence Among Travelers)

Question: Which of the following travel components, if any, did you book for your N leisure trips taken in the past year? Select all that apply.

Base: French travelers (2011 N=896, 2012 N=878, 2013 N=1,028, 2014 N=1,084)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

Destinationactivities

Car rental Custom holidaypackage

Pre-packagedholiday

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 31

France: Motivation to Selected Destination (Last Trip, Top 6)

Question: What motivated you to take this trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Respondents that selected destinations independently: French travelers (N=707)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Celebration of occasion (i.e., honeymoon)

To attend specific event (i.e., concert)

Set holiday time off from work/school

Available holiday time from work

Desire to go away w/ friends/family

Desire to "take a break"

Within Europe

Domestic

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 32

France: Influences on Destination Selection (Within Europe, Last Trip, Top 7)

Question: What influenced you to select your specific destination(s) for this particular trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Respondents that selected destinations independently: French travelers (N=707)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0% 20% 40% 60%

Fit with travel dates

Recommendation by friends/family

Price of airline ticket

Cultural attractions (i.e., museums)

Price of hotel/lodging

Climate

Personal wish to visit destination

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 33

France: Information Sources Used for Destination Selection (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What sources of information did you use to help you select the destination(s) for this trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Travelers who have selected a destination independently; French travelers (2011 N=607, 2012 N=583, 2013 N=676, 2014 N=707)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

Websites Mobile device Friends/family Information in printedtravel guidebooks

Printedpublications/brochures

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 34

France: Websites Used for Destination Selection (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What type(s) of websites did you use? Select all that apply.

*Historical data not available due to a change in methodology.

Base: French travelers (N=896, 2012 N=878, 2013 N=1,028, 2014 N=1,084)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

General searchengines

Online travelagency websites

Traveler reviewwebsites

Travel providerwebsites

Travel searchengines*

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 35

France: Websites Used in Shopping Phase(Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What type(s) of websites do you typically use when comparing and choosing leisure travel products? Select all that apply.

*Historical data not available due to a change in methodology.

Base: French travelers (2012 N=878, 2013 N=1,028, 2014 N=1,084)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

General searchengines

Online travelagency websites

Traveler reviewwebsites

Travel providerwebsites

Travel searchengines*

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 36

France: General Travel Booking Channels

Question: How did you book your N leisure trips in the past 12 months? Select one. Offline refers to booking via telephone or in person; online refers to booking via the Internet on a computer or mobile device.

Base: French travelers (2012 N=878, 2013 N=1,028, 2014 N=1,084)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

Alwaysoffline

Usuallyoffline

Both onlineand offline

Usuallyonline

Alwaysonline

Unsure

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 37

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

Using a travelprovider website

Using an onlinetravel agency orrental website

Using a travelsearch engine

Calling travelproviders

Calling/visiting aretail travel agent

2012 2013 2014

France: Typical Purchase Methods for Lodging

(Top 5)

Question: Please indicate which method you typically use to book each type of travel component. Select one response per row. (Hotel, motel or other paid

accommodations)

Base: Travelers who booked lodging (separately, not as part of a package): French travelers (2012 N=571 2013 N=675, 2014 N=630)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 38

French Travel Market (€M) and Online Growth

Rates, 2012-2016

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Supplier-Direct Online OTA Other

Total

€43.1

€42.9

Online Growth

7%

9%

7%

6%

€44.7

€43.1

€43.5

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 39

Expedia/ Hotels.com

Priceline/ Booking

Odigeo

Orbitz/ Ebookers

Karavel/ Promovacances

VoyagesPrives

Others

OTAs in the French Market, Estimated Market Share 2013

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

German Market Insights

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 41

Germany: Travel Patterns

Base: German travelers (2014 N=1,323)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

Lodging and

transportation

Lodging only

Annual Spend Trip Frequency

€3,583

€1,458

2.9

2.1

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 42

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

Upscale hotel/resort (four-star)

Rented home, cottage, villa or flat

Budget hotel/motel

Midscale hotel/resort (three-star)

All-inclusive resort

Residential home of friends/family

Germany: Usage of Lodging Types(Top 6)

Question: What type of lodging did you use in the past year when traveling for leisure? Select all that apply.

Base: German travelers (2014 N=1,323)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 43

Germany: Travel Product Consumption (Incidence Among Travelers)

Question: Which of the following travel components, if any, did you book for your N leisure trips taken in the past year? Select all that apply.

Base: German travelers (2011 N=915, 2012 N=892, 2013 N=1,036, 2014 N=1,323)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

Destinationactivities

Car rental Custom holidaypackage

Pre-packagedholiday

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 44

Germany: Motivation to Selected Destination (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What motivated you to take this trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Respondents that selected destinations independently: German travelers (N=934)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

To attend specific event (i.e., concert)

Set holiday time off from work/school

Available holiday time from work

Desire to spend time away with friends/family

Desire to "take a break"

Within Europe

Domestic

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 45

Germany: Influences on Destination Selection (Within Europe, Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What influenced you to select your specific destination(s) for this particular trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Respondents that selected destinations independently: German travelers (N=936)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Prior experience (previous trip there)

Cultural attractions (i.e., museums)

Price of hotel/lodging

Climate

Personal wish to visit destination

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 46

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Websites Personalrecommendations

Printed travelguidebooks

Printedpublications,

articles

Trravelprofessionals

2012 2013 2014

Germany: Information Sources Used for Destination

Selection (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What sources of information did you use to help you select the destination(s) for this trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Travelers who have selected a destination independently; German travelers (2012 N=665, 2013 N=788, 2014 N=936)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 47

Germany: Websites Used for Destination Selection (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What type(s) of websites did you use? Select all that apply.

*Historical data not available due to a change in methodology.

Base: German travelers (2012 N=892, 2013 N=1,036, 2014 N=1,323)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

General searchengines

OTAs Traveler reviewwebsites

Travel providerwebsites

Travel searchengines*

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 48

Germany: Websites Used in Shopping Phase(Top 5)

Question: What type(s) of websites do you typically use when comparing and choosing leisure travel products? Select all that apply.

*Historical data not available due to a change in methodology.

Base: German travelers (2012 N=892, 2013 N=1,036, 2014 N=1,323)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

General searchengines

OTAS Traveler reviewwebsites

Travel providerwebsites

Travel searchengines*

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 49

Germany: General Travel Booking Channels

Question: How did you book your N leisure trips in the past 12 months? Select one. Offline refers to booking via telephone or in person; online refers to booking via the Internet on a computer or mobile device.

Base: German travelers (2012 N=892, 2013 N=1,036, 2014 N=1,323)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

Alwaysoffline

Usuallyoffline

Both onlineand offline

Usuallyonline

Alwaysonline

Unsure

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 50

Germany: Typical Purchase Methods for Lodging

Question: Please indicate which method you typically use to book each type of travel component. Select one response per row. (Hotel, motel or other paid

accommodations)

Base: Travelers who booked lodging (separately, not as part of a package): German travelers (2012 N=513, 2013 N=642, 2014 N=808))

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

Using a travelprovider website

Using an onlinetravel agency orrental website

Using a travelsearch engine

Calling travelproviders

Calling/visiting aretail travel agent

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 51

German Travel Market (€M) and Online Growth

Rates, 2012-2016

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Supplier-Direct Online OTA Other

Total

€54.9

€56.3

Online Growth

12%

10%

10%

9%

€59.0

€55.3

€57.5

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 52

Expedia/ Hotels.com

Priceline/ Booking

Odigeo

Orbitz/ Ebookers

HRS / hotel.de

Unister

OTAs in the German Market, Estimated Market Share 2013

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

U.K. Market Insights

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 54

U.K.: Travel Patterns

Base: U.K.travelers (2014 N=1,054))

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

Lodging and

transportation

Lodging only

Annual Spend Trip Frequency

€3,793

€1,070

3.7

2.5

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 55

0% 10% 20% 30% 40%

Rented home, cottage, villa

Midscale hotel

Residential home of friends/family

Upscale hotel/resort

Bed & breakfast

Budget hotel

U.K.: Usage of Lodging Types(Top 6)

Question: What type of lodging did you use in the past year when traveling for leisure? Select all that apply.

Base: U.K. travelers (2014 N=1,054)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 56

U.K.: Travel Product Consumption (Incidence Among Travelers, Top 5)

Question: Which of the following travel components, if any, did you book for your N leisure trips taken in the past year? Select all that apply.

Base: U.K. travelers (2011 N=810, 2012 N=844, 2013 N=997, 2014 N=1,054)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

Destinationactivities

Car rental Custom holidaypackage

Pre-packagedholiday or group

tour

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 57

U.K.: Motivation to Selected Destination (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What motivated you to take this trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Respondents that selected destinations independently: U.K. travelers (N=779)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

Celebration of occasion (i.e., honeymoon)

Set holiday time off from work/school

Available holiday time from work

Desire to spend time away with friends/family

Desire to get "take a break"

Within Europe

Domestic

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 58

U.K: Influences on Destination Selection (Within Europe, Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What influenced you to select your specific destination(s) for this particular trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Respondents that selected destinations independently: U.K. travelers (N=779)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

Prior experience

Cultural attractions

Price of hotel/lodging

Climate

Personal wish to visit the destination

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 59

U.K.: Information Sources Used for Destination Selection (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What sources of information did you use to help you select the destination(s) for this trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Travelers who have selected a destination independently; U.K. travelers 2012 N=603, 2013 N=687, 2014 N=779)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

Websites Online marketing Personalrecommendations

Printed travelguidebooks

Printedpublications,

articles

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 60

U.K.: Websites Used for Destination Selection (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What type(s) of websites did you use? Select all that apply.

*Historical data not available due to a change in methodology.

Base: U.K. travelers (2012 N=844, 2013 N=997, 2014 N=1,054)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

General searchengines

OTAs Traveler reviewwebsites

Travel providerwebsites

Travel searchengines*

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 61

U.K.: Websites Used in Shopping Phase(Top 5)

Question: What type(s) of websites do you typically use when comparing and choosing leisure travel products? Select all that apply.

*Historical data not available due to a change in methodology.

Base: U.K. travelers (2012 N=844, 2013 N=997, 2014 N=1,054)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

General searchengines

Online travelagency websites

Traveler reviewwebsites

Travel providerwebsites

Travel searchengines*

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 62

U.K.: General Travel Booking Channels

Question: How did you book your N leisure trips in the past 12 months? Select one. Offline refers to booking via telephone or in person; online refers to booking via the Internet on a computer or mobile device.

Base: U.K. travelers (2012 N=844, 2013 N=997, 2014 N=1,054)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

Always offline Usually offline Both online andoffline

Usually online Always online

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 63

U.K.: Typical Purchase Methods for Lodging

Question: Please indicate which method you typically use to book each type of travel component. Select one response per row. (Hotel, motel or other paid

accommodations)

Base: Travelers who booked lodging (separately, not as part of a package): U.K. travelers (2012 N=557, 2013 N=705, 2014 N=710))

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

Using a travelprovider website

Using an onlinetravel agency orrental website

Using a travelsearch engine

Calling travelproviders

Calling/visiting aretail travel agent

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 64

U.K. Travel Market (€M) and Online Growth Rates,

2012-2016

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Supplier-Direct Online OTA Other

Total

€48.5

€52.1

Online Growth

3%

6%

6%

8%

€56.5

€48.9

€54.35

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 65

Expedia/ Hotels.com

Priceline/ Booking

Odigeo

Orbitz/ Ebookers

Travel Republic

On the Beach

OTAs in the U.K. Market, Estimated Market Share 2013

Source: Phocuswright’s European Online Travel Overview Tenth Edition (

U.S. Market Insights

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 67

Question: What type of lodging did you use in the past year when traveling for leisure? Select all that apply.

Base: U.S. travelers (2014 N=1,850)

Source: PhoCusWright’s U.S. Consumer Travel Report Sixth Edition

0% 10% 20% 30% 40%

Midscale hotel

Residential home of friends/family

Upscale hotel/resort

Budget hote

Rented home, cottage, or villa

Bed & breakfast

U.S.: Usage of Lodging Types(Top 6)

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 68

U.S.: Travel Product Consumption (Incidence Among Travelers)

Question: Which of the following travel components, if any, did you book for your N leisure trips taken in the past year? Select all that apply.

Base: U.S. travelers (2010 N=2,529, 2011 N=2,036, 2012 N=2520, 2013 N=1,850) Source: PhoCusWright’s U.S. Consumer Travel Report Sixth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

Destinationactivities

Car rental Custom holidaypackage

Pre-packagedholiday or group

tour

2011 2012 2013

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 69

U.S.: Motivation to Selected Destination (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What motivated you to take this trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Respondents that selected destinations independently: U.S. travelers (N=1,079)

Source: PhoCusWright’s U.S. Consumer Travel Report Sixth Edition

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

Celebration of occasion (i.e., honeymoon)

Desire to see natural/cultural attractions

Available holiday time from work

Desire to spend time away with friends/family

Desire to "take a break"

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 70

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Websites Online marketing Personalrecommendations

Printed travelguidebooks

Printedpublications,

articles orbrochures

2011 2012 2013

U.S.: Information Sources Used for Destination Selection (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What sources of information did you use to help you select the destination(s) for this trip? Select all that apply.

Base: Travelers who have selected a destination independently; U.S. travelers 2011 N=1,202, 2012 N=1,434, 2013 N=1,079)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 71

U.S.: Websites Used for Destination Selection (Last Trip, Top 5)

Question: What type(s) of websites did you use? Select all that apply.

*Historical data not available due to a change in methodology.

Base: U.S.travelers (2011 N=1,202, 2012 N=1,434 2013 N=1,079)

Source: PhoCusWright’s U.S.Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

General searchengines

OTAs Traveler reviewwebsites

Travel providerwebsites

Travel searchengines*

2011 2012 2013

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 72

U.S.: Websites Used in Shopping Phase(Top 5)

Question: What type(s) of websites do you typically use when comparing and choosing leisure travel products? Select all that apply.

*Historical data not available due to a change in methodology.

Base: U.S. travelers (2011 N=1,587, 2012 N=2,041, 2013 N=1,485)

Source: PhoCusWright’s European Consumer Travel Report Fifth Edition

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

General searchengines

OTAs Traveler reviewwebsites

Travel providerwebsites

Travel searchengines*

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 73

U.S.: General Travel Booking Channels

Question: How did you book your N leisure trips in the past 12 months? Select one. Offline refers to booking via telephone or in person; online refers to booking via the Internet on a computer or mobile device.

Base: U.S. travelers (2011 N=2.36, 2012 N=2,520, 2013 N=1,850)

Source: PhoCusWright’s U.S. Consumer Travel Report Sixth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

Always offline Usually offline Both online andoffline

Usually online Always online

2012 2013 2014

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 74

U.S.: Typical Purchase Methods for Lodging

Question: Please indicate which method you typically use to book each type of travel component. Select one response per row. (Hotel, motel or other paid

accommodations)

Base: Travelers who booked lodging (separately, not as part of a package): U.S. travelers (2011 N=1,687, 2012 N=1,997, 2013 N=1,716))

Source: PhoCusWright’s U.S. Consumer Travel Report Sixth Edition

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

Using a travelprovider website

Using an onlinetravel agency orrental website

Using a travelsearch engine

Calling travelproviders

Calling/visiting aretail travel agent

2011 212 2013

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 75

U.S. Travel Market ($B) and Online Growth

Rates, 2012-2017

Source: Phocuswright’s U.S. Online Travel Overview Fourteenth Edition

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 76

Expedia/ Hotels.com

Priceline/ Booking

Orbitz/ Ebookers

Travelocity

CheapOair

Others

OTAs in the U.S. Market, Estimated Market Share 2013

Source: Phocuswright’s U.S. Online Travel Overview Fourteenth Edition

Conclusion

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 78

© 2015 Phocuswright Inc. All Rights Reserved. 79

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