online conversation as networks

47
Online conversation as networks February 2014

Upload: alberto-cottica

Post on 07-May-2015

2.258 views

Category:

Technology


1 download

DESCRIPTION

Online conversations (and even offline ones) are, deep down, networks. But how to visualize network data so that they make sense to non-network scientists? Presentation at the second CATALYST consortium meeting.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Online conversation as networks

Online conversation as networksFebruary 2014

Page 2: Online conversation as networks

Got data. Now what?

Page 3: Online conversation as networks
Page 4: Online conversation as networks
Page 5: Online conversation as networks

Overwhelmed?

Page 6: Online conversation as networks

Look closer!

Page 7: Online conversation as networks

What can you say about a conversation without reading it all?

Page 8: Online conversation as networks

What can you say about a conversation without reading it all?

• look at the visualization

Page 9: Online conversation as networks

What can you say about a conversation without reading it all?

• look at the visualization

• guess what it means

Page 10: Online conversation as networks

What can you say about a conversation without reading it all?

• look at the visualization

• guess what it means

• how would you, as community manager, react to this information?

Page 11: Online conversation as networks

What can you say about a conversation without reading it all?

• look at the visualization

• guess what it means

• how would you, as community manager, react to this information?

• “the vocalizer” of the network analysis software conveys interpretations for you

Page 12: Online conversation as networks

Very important!

Page 13: Online conversation as networks

Very important!

• The network must be specified. It is important to define what nodes and edges represent.

Page 14: Online conversation as networks

Very important!

• The network must be specified. It is important to define what nodes and edges represent.

• Here (mostly): nodes => users, edges => comments

Page 15: Online conversation as networks

Is my team of moderators doing a good job?

Page 16: Online conversation as networks

With moderatorsDensity 0.028Average weighted degree 10.87Average distance 2.3

Page 17: Online conversation as networks

No moderatorsDensity 0.013Average weighted degree 3.7Average distance 3.3

Page 18: Online conversation as networks

No moderatorsDensity 0.013Average weighted degree 3.7Average distance 3.3

With moderatorsDensity 0.028Average weighted degree 10.87Average distance 2.3

Page 19: Online conversation as networks

Moderators rock!

Page 20: Online conversation as networks

Moderators rock!

• “No user left behind”: they connect to the general conversation people that are not talking to each other.

Page 21: Online conversation as networks

Moderators rock!

• “No user left behind”: they connect to the general conversation people that are not talking to each other.

• They reduce the average distance between members by one hop

Page 22: Online conversation as networks

Moderators rock!

• “No user left behind”: they connect to the general conversation people that are not talking to each other.

• They reduce the average distance between members by one hop

• They increase the average weighted degree (number of interactions on the network) from 4 to 11

Page 23: Online conversation as networks

How sustainable is my community?

Page 24: Online conversation as networks

Posts by contributor (cumulated)

0

100

200

300

400

Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

moderators Community

0

500

1000

1500

2000

Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Comments by contributor (cumulated)

Page 25: Online conversation as networks

User generated content as a share of the total content

0

0,25

0,5

0,75

1

Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Share of CommentsShare of Posts

Page 26: Online conversation as networks

Share of the conversation that does NOT involve moderators

0

0,25

0,5

0,75

1

Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Share of participating usersShare of relationships

Page 27: Online conversation as networks

Not much, but getting better

Page 28: Online conversation as networks

Not much, but getting better

• Almost all posts and about two thirds of the comments are produced by the community, not the moderators.

Page 29: Online conversation as networks

Not much, but getting better

• Almost all posts and about two thirds of the comments are produced by the community, not the moderators.

• BUT A lot of the interactions involve moderators. Drop them at your own risk!

Page 30: Online conversation as networks

Not much, but getting better

• Almost all posts and about two thirds of the comments are produced by the community, not the moderators.

• BUT A lot of the interactions involve moderators. Drop them at your own risk!

• On the plus side, the share and number of interactions NOT involving moderators are both growing.

Page 31: Online conversation as networks

Are specialized subcommunities emerging?

Page 32: Online conversation as networks

Moderators removedModularity 0.5 (>0.4 = “high”)Subcommunities are clearly visible

Page 33: Online conversation as networks

Are subcommunities specializing?Bluer edge = more specialization on one or few topics,Redder edge = no specialization, all topics equally discussed

Page 34: Online conversation as networks

It seems so! (but check absolute numbers)

Page 35: Online conversation as networks

How “broad” and “deep” are my results?

Page 36: Online conversation as networks

Topic treeBlue research questions are addressed by green posts, in turn validated by red comments

Page 37: Online conversation as networks

Topic tree (detail)

Page 38: Online conversation as networks

Topic tree (detail)

No validation

Page 39: Online conversation as networks

Topic tree (detail)

Lots of validation

Page 40: Online conversation as networks

Topic tree (detail)

Broad discussion, many points of view

Page 41: Online conversation as networks

Topic tree (detail)

Narrow discussion

Page 42: Online conversation as networks

Some are, some are not...

Page 43: Online conversation as networks

Some are, some are not...

• Check you are not relying on results from “narrow” and “shallow” discussion, however you might like the content!

Page 44: Online conversation as networks

Some are, some are not...

• Check you are not relying on results from “narrow” and “shallow” discussion, however you might like the content!

• Deploy moderators to ask the community to reinforce semmeingly important results that are not sufficiently validated

Page 45: Online conversation as networks

Now go do it!

Page 46: Online conversation as networks

A SNA module for Drupal

Page 47: Online conversation as networks

coming soon....