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Low Cost TV? June 2016 IGNIS Innovation 1

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Page 1: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

Low Cost TV? June 2016

IGNIS Innovation

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Page 2: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Why do we need OLED TV?

After I saw an OLED TV, I said to myself that it is time to change my plasma TV since finally a TV with better image quality was available! (a customer)

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Page 3: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Enabling different possibilities

Lower power consumption

Black level matters more even in ambient conditions!

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Superior image quality: no matter how you want to look at it!1

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Page 4: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

OLED TV looks good from any angle!

Page 5: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Why we do not get an OLED TV?

Too Expensive!

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Page 6: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Material is expensive

Yield is an issue

Electronics

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CAPEX: White OLED line requires significant capital investment1

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Page 7: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

How to reduce the cost?

A generic solution that address all categories is needed.

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Page 8: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

(Cb+Cl)/(Yb*Yl)+Ce

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Depreciation costMaterial cost

Operation costIP cost

Component costManufacturing cost

IP cost

Display Cost

Page 9: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Cb/(Yb+Rb)+Cl/Yl+Ce

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Using proper inspection can improve the cost by repair and by eliminating the yield effecting forward stage

Improving yield is crucial for cost reduction

Yield and Repair

35 %

Page 10: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

IGNIS MaxLife

A low cost electronic system and algorithm taking the burden off the backplane and OLED!

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Page 11: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2016 Ignis Innovation

MaxLife Engine + TCON

Backplane

Data Extraction Algorithm

System Parameters

Lookup Tables

Emissive plane

Source Drivers Channels

Video input

Voltage base

Process control and fabrication monitoringReadout Channels

Max | LifeTM

Page 12: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

! A pixel circuit allows the OLEDs and TFTs to be measured

! A measurement circuit built into the source driver measures the TFTs and OLEDs

! A timing controller stores the measurement data for every TFT and OLED in a lookup table (in DRAM, backed up using a FLASH memory). The controller then uses that data to boost the video data going to aged or non-uniform pixels

! Power board provides different voltage levels to the display and mange the power consumption.

! Gate driver for controlling different operation mode.

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IGNIS Platform for Large Displays

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TCON Board

4Power

TCON +

MaxLifeMemory3

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Source Driver Board

Page 13: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Yield and Repair

IGNIS MaxLife System Increases the yield and enables repair

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Page 14: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Solution for Yield and Resolution

IGNIS Simple Pixel Complex Pixel

Page 15: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

No Comp.

Uniformity Comp. Soft Defect Comp.

Soft Defect Compensation (Emissive Device or Backplane)

Page 16: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Hard Defect Compensation (Emissive Device or Backplane)

IGNIS Full Solution Other Solutions

Page 17: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Inspection Tool Analyzing data and extracting process information

Page 18: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Finding Defects Enabling Repair

Inspection Tool Identifying the source of defects for repair

Page 19: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Lower Cost Materials, Simple Devices, and Low Cost Fabrication Process

IGNIS MaxLife enables lower cost devices (both for TFT and OLED)

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Page 20: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation20

Low Cost Materials and Simple Devices

Simple devices reduce the lifetime but result in lower costs

Lifetime is affected by low cost materials

Page 21: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation21

Low Cost Fabrication Process

Printing is one of the low cost process

Low cost process affects the lifetime!

Page 22: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation22

IGNIS MaxLife Solves Lifetime Issue

At no visible artifact on image quality

At no extra cost to the system

Enabling using low cost materials, devices, and fabrication processes

Page 23: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Solution for Longer LifetimeOLED lifetime issue

IGNIS Full SolutionTFT only compensation

Page 24: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF!

IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated)

IGNIS full solution (TFT and OLED burn-in are compensated

Panel was aged with red, blue and green squares for different time (from right to left, the stress time is 1 day to 28 days)

Page 25: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

IGNIS Demo of Printed Display 2008! Still working fully with no sign of degradation.

Page 26: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Lower Cost Electronics

IGNIS MaxLife System achieves all these with simple electronic system

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Page 27: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation27

2-FPGA TCON for TV using external compensation

Page 28: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation28

2-FPGA 2-ASIC TCON for TV using in-pixel compensation There were two FPGA on the source driver board as well!

Page 29: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation29

1-FPGA TCON using IGNIS MaxLife It can be very easily used as SOC or integrated in driver for

mobile phone as well

Low Cost Electronics

Page 30: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

Due to its simplicity, IGNIS MaxLife is being used for the design of :

IT, Cellphone, Car, TV, VR, …

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Page 31: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation

IGNIS Business Plan

Strategic Partnership with a few selected partners for 2017-2018

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Page 32: OLED Summit Korea 2016 | Ignis Innovation › wp-content › uploads › ...OLED Burn-in Compensation ON/OFF! IGNIS OLED burn-in solution is off (TFT is compensated) IGNIS full solution

© 2015 Ignis Innovation32

IGNIS Value Proposition

IGNIS has accumulated know-how & Intellectual Properties over past 10 years that enables its partners to develop high performance AMOLED displays resulting in:

Faster time to marketWide range of products (TV, IT, car, virtual reality, tablet, phone) Lower costHigher performanceLonger lifetime

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© 2015 Ignis Innovation

IGNIS experience shows a higher chance of project success when IGNIS is more involved at different levels with its partners through out the product development process.

However, IGNIS has limited resources and so needs to focus its effort on only a few of committed partners and develop commercial products in collaborations with them.

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There is a significant gap between the existing capabilities in display companies and the final product development. Some of these issues are: TFT backplane requires AMOLED tuning, lots of defects, several reliability issues, and more.

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IGNIS Strategic Partnership