off ball officiating

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Ball” Ball” Officiat Officiat ing ing

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Page 1: Off Ball Officiating

““Off Ball” Off Ball” OfficiatingOfficiating

Page 2: Off Ball Officiating

REMEMBER: : Officials don’t let Officials don’t let

Officials ball Officials ball watch!!watch!!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ahg6qcgoay4

Page 3: Off Ball Officiating

Off Ball - ImportanceOff Ball - Importance The game CAN NOT be officiated properly without The game CAN NOT be officiated properly without

it!it!

10 Players….2 or 3 Officials10 Players….2 or 3 Officials

1 official will always be officiating on ball - that 1 official will always be officiating on ball - that leaves up to 9 players for the other official(s).leaves up to 9 players for the other official(s).

Prevents Rough PlayPrevents Rough Play

Freedom of movement.Freedom of movement.

Page 4: Off Ball Officiating

““Off Ball”Off Ball” You can be “on ball” AND “off ball” at the same time!You can be “on ball” AND “off ball” at the same time!

You need strong “off ball” officiating from all 3 You need strong “off ball” officiating from all 3 officials not just the Center!officials not just the Center!

Must communicate well so that everyone knows what Must communicate well so that everyone knows what happened.happened.

Say “OFFENSE” or “ILLEGAL” and point the opposite direction.

You must be strong with your signals! Let partners know immediately what you have and how play

will resume.

No strength/confidence in signals means coaches, No strength/confidence in signals means coaches, players, or partners will have no confidence in the players, or partners will have no confidence in the call.call.

Page 5: Off Ball Officiating

““Off Ball”Off Ball” Evaluator:Evaluator:

Expected to get “On Ball” calls. Everyone in the gym Expected to get “On Ball” calls. Everyone in the gym sees these fouls.sees these fouls.

Difference b/w a good official and a mediocre official is Difference b/w a good official and a mediocre official is “Off Ball” officiating.“Off Ball” officiating.

Self-Evaluation:Self-Evaluation: How often do get surprised by something in your How often do get surprised by something in your

primary?primary?

When watching yourself on video, force yourself to NOT When watching yourself on video, force yourself to NOT watch the ball and see what you missed.watch the ball and see what you missed.

Page 6: Off Ball Officiating

Signs (What to look for)Signs (What to look for)

Man-to-Man DefenseMan-to-Man Defense Illegal ScreensIllegal Screens Rough Post PlayRough Post Play Holding CuttersHolding Cutters

Zone DefenseZone Defense Bumping CuttersBumping Cutters Jumping in front of moving players (w/o the Jumping in front of moving players (w/o the

ball)ball) Sandwiching a post playerSandwiching a post player

Page 7: Off Ball Officiating

Signs (What to look for)Signs (What to look for)

1. Small Player vs Big Player1. Small Player vs Big Player Small pushing/holding in the postSmall pushing/holding in the post

2. Big player guarding a Small Player2. Big player guarding a Small Player Big holding small on the on the perimeterBig holding small on the on the perimeter

3. Happens with Pick & Rolls3. Happens with Pick & Rolls

Page 8: Off Ball Officiating

Types of “Off Ball” CallsTypes of “Off Ball” Calls

1.1. Illegal ScreensIllegal Screens1.1. Video 1Video 12.2. Video 2Video 2

Rough Post PlayRough Post Play Video 1Video 1 Video 2Video 2

1.1. Bumping the CutterBumping the Cutter

Page 9: Off Ball Officiating

Types of “Off Ball” CallsTypes of “Off Ball” Calls(Continued)(Continued)

4.4. Baiting/Retaliation/Cheap ShotsBaiting/Retaliation/Cheap Shots

5.5. During Throw-Ins – Holding or Offense Pushing During Throw-Ins – Holding or Offense Pushing OffOff

6.6. ReboundingRebounding

Page 10: Off Ball Officiating

Types of “Off Ball” CallsTypes of “Off Ball” Calls(Continued)(Continued)

7.7. Players in Back Court during fastbreak w/ ball in Players in Back Court during fastbreak w/ ball in frontcourtfrontcourt

8.8. Pass and CrashPass and Crash

9.9. Shooter’s landingShooter’s landing

10.10. Other:Other:1.1. Bench DecorumBench Decorum2.2. Scoreboard/Clock AwarenessScoreboard/Clock Awareness

Page 11: Off Ball Officiating

Status of the BallStatus of the Ball

Must know the status of the ball Must know the status of the ball when making an off ball call!when making an off ball call!

Why:Why:1.1. Allow or disallow a made goal.Allow or disallow a made goal.

2.2. Throw-In SpotThrow-In Spot

3.3. Player or Team ControlPlayer or Team Control

4.4. Live Ball or Dead BallLive Ball or Dead Ball

Page 12: Off Ball Officiating

Status of the BallStatus of the Ball Examples:Examples:

1.1. Technical foul right before a wide open layup.Technical foul right before a wide open layup.

2.2. Illegal Screen when ball is in the air on a shot.Illegal Screen when ball is in the air on a shot.

3.3. Granting a timeout when there is no player Granting a timeout when there is no player control.control.

4.4. Calling a foul off ball during a throw-in but Calling a foul off ball during a throw-in but before the official hands the ball to the thrower.before the official hands the ball to the thrower.

Page 13: Off Ball Officiating

Off Ball - ReviewOff Ball - Review

Look for signsLook for signs

Good “Off Ball” coverage will reduce rough Good “Off Ball” coverage will reduce rough play and problems in your games.play and problems in your games.

Know the status of the ballKnow the status of the ball

Strong Signals & Good CommunicationStrong Signals & Good Communication

Page 14: Off Ball Officiating

Strong off-ball officiating Strong off-ball officiating indicates that an official indicates that an official is “tuned” into the is “tuned” into the game.game.