obstetrics and gynaecology -...

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Birth, Distress and Disease Placental-Brain Interactions Edited by Michael L. Power and Jay Schulkin Both at American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Washington DC This volume examines the role of steroids and peptides in the regulation of pregnancy and pregnancy outcome, and their long-term effects including possible influences on adult-onset diseases. During pregnancy the placenta acts as a central regulator and coordinator of maternal and fetal physiology, and the onset of labor, through its production and regulation of steroids and peptides. Perturbations to this regulatory system can result in poor pregnancy outcome, such as preterm birth and low birth weight. These in turn are linked to diseases in later life. Intriguingly, many of these regulatory actions of steroids and peptides also occur in the brain. The induction and suppression of peptides by steroids appears to be key to regulatory function in both brain and placenta. These various interweaving strands, linking basic science with obstetrics, are all reviewed in depth here producing a fascinating account of an important area of materno-fetal medicine. Contents Introduction: Brain and Placenta: Birth and Behavior: Health and Disease; 1. Placental expression of neurohormones and other neuroactive molecules in human pregnancy; 2. The regulation of human parturition; 3. Maternal nutrition and metabolic control of pregnancy; 4. Fetal HPA activation, preterm birth and postnatal programming; 5. Prenatal glucocorticoids and the programming of adult disease; 6. Prenatal stress and stress physiology influences human fetal and infant development; 7. Glucocorticoid regulation of neuropeptide gene expression in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus; 8. Glucocorticoid facilitation of corticotropin-releasing hormone in the placenta and the brain: functional impact on birth and behavior. 2005 290pp Hardback 978 0 521 83148 2 (0 521 83148 20) £60.00 Preterm Labour Managing Risk in Clinical Practice Edited by Jane Norman and Ian Greer Both at University of Glasgow, UK This is a practical guide to the optimal clinical management of preterm labour, using the best available evidence. Preterm labour remains a challenge today, even with the latest developments summarised here. The editors and authors (mostly practising clinicians) are all actively involved in research into the mechanisms, aetiology, treatment and associated outcomes of preterm labour. The chapters are based on common clinical scenarios and each provides a comprehensive literature review followed by evidence-based recommendations on appropriate management. A summary of the pathophysiology of parturition is provided, and the obstetric scenarios cover management of threatened preterm labour, management of preterm premature ruptured membranes and management of preterm labour with specific complications (such as intrauterine growth restriction). Other chapters include the epidemiology, the prediction and the prevention of preterm labour. Anaesthetic and paediatric issues are explored in depth, and there are chapters on legal and organisational issues around preterm labour. Features • Preterm delivery remains a pre-eminent problem in modern obstetrics • Contributing authors are all actively involved in research into the mechanisms, aetiology, treatment and associated outcomes. • Also covers epidemiology, prediction and the prevention of preterm delivery Contents 1. Epidemiology of preterm delivery; 2. Biology of labour; 3. Transcriptional regulation of labour associated genes; 4. Fetal outcome following preterm delivery; 5. Prediction of preterm delivery; 6. Prevention of preterm labour; 7. Management of preterm premature ruptured membranes; 8. Management of threatened preterm labour; 9. Management of preterm labour with specific complications; 10. Anaesthetic issues in preterm labour and intensive care management of the sick parturient; 11. Management of the preterm neonate; 12. Organisation of high risk obstetric and neonatal services; 13. Legal issues in the management of pregnancy and labour; 14. Treating the preterm infant - the legal context. 2005 396pp 13 illustrations Hardback 978 0 521 82186 5 (0 521 82186 X) £70.00 Obstetrics and Gynaecology

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Birth, Distress and DiseasePlacental-Brain InteractionseditedbyMichael L. Power and Jay SchulkinBothatAmericancollegeofobstetriciansandGynecologists,WashingtonDc

This volume examines the role of steroids

and peptides in the regulation of pregnancy and pregnancy outcome, and their long-term effects including possible influences on adult-onset diseases. During pregnancy the placenta acts as a central regulator and coordinator of maternal and fetal physiology, and the onset of labor, through its production and regulation of steroids and peptides. Perturbations to this regulatory system can result in poor pregnancy outcome, such as preterm birth and low birth weight. These in turn are linked to diseases in later life. Intriguingly, many of these regulatory actions of steroids and peptides also occur in the brain. The induction and suppression of peptides by steroids appears to be key to regulatory function in both brain and placenta. These various interweaving strands, linking basic science with obstetrics, are all reviewed in depth here producing a fascinating account of an important area of materno-fetal medicine.

ContentsIntroduction:BrainandPlacenta:BirthandBehavior:HealthandDisease;1.Placentalexpressionofneurohormonesandotherneuroactivemoleculesinhumanpregnancy;2.Theregulationofhumanparturition;3.Maternalnutritionandmetaboliccontrolofpregnancy;4.FetalHPAactivation,pretermbirthandpostnatalprogramming;5.Prenatalglucocorticoidsandtheprogrammingofadultdisease;6.Prenatalstressandstressphysiologyinfluenceshumanfetalandinfantdevelopment;7.Glucocorticoidregulationofneuropeptidegeneexpressioninthehypothalamicparaventricularnucleus;8.Glucocorticoidfacilitationofcorticotropin-releasinghormoneintheplacentaandthebrain:functionalimpactonbirthandbehavior.2005 290pp Hardback 978 0 521 83148 2 (0 521 83148 20) £60.00

Preterm LabourManaging Risk in Clinical PracticeeditedbyJane Norman and Ian GreerBothatUniversityofGlasgow,UK

This is a practical guide to the optimal clinical management of preterm labour, using the best

available evidence. Preterm labour remains a challenge today, even with the latest developments summarised here. The editors and authors (mostly practising clinicians) are all actively involved in research into the mechanisms, aetiology, treatment and associated outcomes of preterm labour. The chapters are based on common clinical scenarios and each provides a comprehensive literature review followed by evidence-based recommendations on appropriate management. A summary of the pathophysiology of parturition is provided, and the obstetric scenarios cover management of threatened preterm labour, management of preterm premature ruptured membranes and management of preterm labour with specific complications (such as intrauterine growth restriction). Other chapters include the epidemiology, the prediction and the prevention of preterm labour. Anaesthetic and paediatric issues are explored in depth, and there are chapters on legal and organisational issues around preterm labour.

Features•Pretermdeliveryremainsapre-eminentprobleminmodernobstetrics•contributingauthorsareallactivelyinvolvedinresearchintothemechanisms,aetiology,treatmentandassociatedoutcomes.•Alsocoversepidemiology,predictionandthepreventionofpretermdelivery

Contents1.epidemiologyofpretermdelivery;2.Biologyoflabour;3.Transcriptionalregulationoflabourassociatedgenes;4.Fetaloutcomefollowingpretermdelivery;5.Predictionofpretermdelivery;6.Preventionofpretermlabour;7.Managementofpretermprematurerupturedmembranes;8.Managementofthreatenedpretermlabour;9.Managementofpretermlabourwithspecificcomplications;10.Anaestheticissuesinpretermlabourandintensivecaremanagementofthesickparturient;11.Managementofthepretermneonate;12.organisationofhighriskobstetricandneonatalservices;13.legalissuesinthemanagementofpregnancyandlabour;14.Treatingthepreterminfant-thelegalcontext.2005 396pp 13 illustrationsHardback 978 0 521 82186 5 (0 521 82186 X) £70.00

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Practical Gynaecological Ultrasound2nd EditioneditedbyJane BatesStJames’sUniversityHospital,leeds

This user-friendly book provides a practical introduction to gynaecological ultrasound. It describes and explains background anatomy and physiology, instrumentation and how to make the best use of equipment. Emphasis is placed on how to maximise image quality, and how to recognise normal and pathological features. The volume also assesses other relevant diagnostic techniques and various management strategies, and evaluates the role of ultrasound as part of patient management. It includes chapters on pathology of the uterus, ovaries and andexae, paediatric and trauma cases, together with management of infertility and other gynaecological perspectives of patient management. Illustrated throughout with numerous high-quality ultrasound images and line drawing, this is essential reading for practitioners in training, including radiologists, gynaecologists and sonographers.Features• Secondeditionincludesup-to-datepatient managementandscanningtechniques• lavishlyillustratedwithexcellentimagesanddiagrams.•expertcontributionsfromleadingnamesintheir relevantfieldsofgynaecologicalultrasoundandpatient management

Contents1.equipmentselectionandtechnique;2.Practicalequipment,operationandtechnique;3.Anatomy,physiologyandultrasoundappearances;4.Pathologyoftheuteruscervixandthevagina;5.Pathologyoftheovaries,fallopiantubesandadnexae;6.Ultrasoundintheacutepelvis;7.Ultrasoundandfertility;8.Paediatricgynaecologicalultrasound;9.clinicalmanagementofpatients:Thegynaecologist’sperspectives..

Nov 2005 250pp 184 illustrationsPaperback 9781841102078 (1841102075) £35.00

Women’s Health in Mid-LifeA Primary Care GuideeditedbyJo Ann RosenfeldTheJohnsHopkinsUniversity,USA

This book highlights the needs and healthcare concerns of women in their midlife. Women, in their middle ages, are often overlooked by medical practitioners. From the end of childbearing to old age, approximately ages 40 to 65, their health needs are complex and changing. This is a time of challenge and opportunity when the physician and woman working collaboratively can change her health and future. Midlife healthcare is far more than hormones. Healthy behaviours such as good nutrition and exercise can be promoted that will result in lower risk and sometimes improved care of heart disease, hypertension and diabetes. Adequate screening and treatment can prevent diseases and complications. Written by 20 primary care physicians, this book will help family practitioners provide the best possible healthcare for these women.Features•Highlightsopportunitiestoimprovethehealth andenhancethewell-beingofwomenthroughthe menopauseandperimenopause•evaluatesandcomparestheefficacyofcomplementary medicineswithhormonetherapy•coverssexualhealthandbehaviouralchangesduring thistransition

Contents1.InroductionPart I. Health Promotion.2.Physicalactivityandexercise;3.Nutrition;4.Psychosocialhealthpromotionofmid-lifewomen;5.Sexualhealth;6.Alcoholism,nicotinedependenceanddrugabuse;7.DepressionandanxietyAnneWallingPart II. Hormonal Changes.8.Physicalchangesinmenopauseandperimenopause;9.Spiritualandpsychologicalaspectsofmenopause;10.Hormonetherapy;11.contraceptionandfertilityPart III. Disease Prevention.12.Preventionofcoronaryheartdiseaseinwomen;13.Hypertensionandstroke;14.Diagnosisandtreatmentofosteoporosis;15.Diabetesinmid-lifewomenPart IV. Cancer Prevention.16.Breastcancer:screeningandprevention;17.cervicalcancer:prevention,screening,andearlydetection;18.endometrialcancer:prevention,screening,andearlydetection;19.ovariancancer:prevention,screening,andearlydetection;20.colon,lung,andskincancer:screeningandprevention;21.commongastrointestinalandurinaryproblems.

2004 386pp 99 illustrationsPaperback 978 0 521 82340 1 (0 521 82340 4) £35.00

Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Women’s HealtheditedbyVivienne O’ConnorUniversityofQueensland,AustraliaGabor KovacsMonashUniversity,Victoria,Australia

This is the essential textbook for students of obstetrics and gynaecology as well as women’s health more generally. Thoroughly modern in approach, it covers clinical topics and surgical procedures as well as providing detailed commentary on the contemporary social, psychological and economic issues that affect women’s health. Many authors who are the acknowledged leaders in their respective research field have contributed succinct chapters. In this way both students and health professionals are able to benefit from their expertise in a lively and accessible text. It will be a valuable resource for health professionals, including general practitioners, nurses, physiotherapists and health workers. Specific sections address women’s mental health, genetics, prescribing for women, health promotion, hormones throughout the life cycle, psychological and behavioural issues. The text is fully illustrated with many useful guides, tables, photographs and diagrams.‘This comprehensive Australian textbook covers a lot more than a standard O & G text … this text is a worthwhile resource to update GPs on women’s health issues and is recommended.’

AustralianDoctor

Features• Providesacompletelymodernapproachtoobstetrics andgynaecology,withwomen’shealthandwell-being linkedtotheirrolesandresponsibilitiesinlifein additiontotheirbiologicalmake-up• Itcoversthecorecurriculuminobstetricsand gynaecologyingreatdepth,drawingontheworkofall oftheleadingexpertsinthefield• Thebookislavishlyillustrated

ContentsPart I. Women’s Health.1.HealthProfessionalrole;2.WomenandHealth;3.BehaviourandMentalHealthPart II. Early Life.4.HormonesandearlyDevelopment;5.TheFemalechildandAdolescencePart III. Reproductive Years6.PrepregnancyandAntenatal;7.labourandchildbirth8.TheNewbornInfantandPostnatalcare;9.PregnancyProblems;10.Inductionoflabour,AssisteddeliveryandPostnatalproblems;11.obstetricemergencies:12.SexualHealth;13.commonconcernsPart IV. Middle Years.14.HealthPromotionandDiseasePrevention;15.commoncomplaints:16.Pre-cancerandcancer;Part V. Older Years; 17.AgeingandIt’sProblemsPart VI. Women and Illness.18.Surgical,MedicalandresearchIssuesforWomen.

2004 702pp Hardback 978 0 521 81893 3 (0 521 81893 1) £35.00

Handbook of Women’s HealthAn Evidence-Based ApproacheditedbyJo Ann RosenfeldTheJohnsHopkinsUniversity,USA

This practical handbook provides a clear and comprehensive evidence-based primary-care guide to the care of women in ambulatory practice, intended for general and family practitioners, nurses, physicians’ assistants and all those who practise primary care of women. It emphasizes preventive care and well-woman care throughout the lifecycle of a woman, including sexuality, contraception, medical care in pregnancy, psychological and important medical concerns. It stresses the strength of evidence underlying common practices of care of women. ‘… handsomely presented in a logical fashion, with recommendations easily identifiable and small summaries of important points highlighted throughout the text…’

BritishJournalofGeneralPractice

Features• evidence-basedapproach• Highlightspreventivehealthmeasures• Helpfuluser-friendlytipsandchecklists

ContentsPart I. Special Issues in Well Woman Care.Part III. Psychological Health.Part IV. Genitourinary Problems.Part V. Breast Disorders.Part VI. Psychological Disorders.Part VII. Common Medical Problems.

2004 628pp 40 illustrationsPaperback 978 0 521 54595 2 (0 521 54595 1) £35.00

Hematological Complications in Obstetrics, Pregnancy, and GynecologyeditedbyRodger L. BickUniversityofTexasSouthwesternMedicalcenter,Dallas,USACarolyn B. CoulamSherInstituteforreproductiveMedicine,chicago,USAEugene P. FrenkelUniversityofTexasSouthwesternMedicalcenter,Dallas,USAWilliam F. BakerUniversityofcalifornia,losAngeles,USAand Ravi SarodeUniversityofTexasSouthwesternMedicalcenter,Dallas,USA

There are many hematological complications associated with obstetrics, pregnancy and gynecology, and unfortunately, they often lead to significant morbidity or mortality for both mother and child. As the first comprehensive reference on all aspects of hematological complications of obstetrics, pregnancy and gynecology this book will be a valuable resource to hematologists, obstetricians, gynecologists, reproductive medicine specialists, internists, anesthesiologists and others. The chapters are written by acknowledged experts in the field, and for each condition covered the etiology, pathophysiology, clinical and laboratory diagnosis and management are discussed where appropriate. Features• Firstcomprehensivetextbookcoveringhematological complicationsofobstetrics,pregnancyandgynecology• Allaspectsofthesecomplicationsarecoveredingreat detail• Avaluablereferenceforclinicianscaringforwomen withhematologicalcomplicationsofobstetrics, pregnancyandgynecology

Contents1.Disseminatedintravascularcoagulationinobstetrics,pregnancyandgynecology:criteriafordiagnosisandmanagement;2.recurrentmiscarriagesyndromeandinfertilityduetobloodcoagulationproteinandplateletdefects;3.VonWillebranddiseaseandotherbleedingdisordersinobstetrics;4.HemolyticdiseaseofthefetusandnewbornduetoABo,rhandotherbloodgroupalloantibodies;5.Thrombophiliainpregnancyandobstetrics;6.Thromboprophylaxisandtreatmentofthrombosisinpregnancy;7.Diagnosisofdeepveinthrombosisandpulmonaryembolisminpregnancy8.Hemorrhagicandthromboticlesionsoftheplacenta9.Irondeficiency,folateandvitaminb12deficiencyinpregnancy,obstetricsandgynecology;10.Thrombosisprophylaxisandriskfactorsofthrombosisingynecologiconcology;11.lowmolecularweightheparinsinpregnancy;12.Postpartumhemorrhage-diagnosis,pharmacologictherapy,interventionalradiologictherapy,andsurgicaltherapy;13.Hemoglobinopathiesinpregnancy;14.Geneticcounselingandprenataldiagnosis15.Thrombocytopeniainpregnancy;16.Neonatalimmunethrombocytopenias;17.Therationaluseofbloodanditscomponentsinobstetricalandgynecologicalbleedingcomplications;18.Heparin-inducedthrombocytopeniainpregnancy;19.coagulationdefectsasacauseformenstrualdisorders.

2006 450pp 157 illustrationsHardback 978 0 521 83953 2 (0 521 83953 X) £85.00

Alloimmune Disorders of PregnancyAnaemia, Thrombocytopenia and Neutropenia in the Fetus and NewborneditedbyAndrew Hadley and Peter SoothillBothatUniversityofBristol,UK

Collectively known as the alloimmune cytopenias, this group of disorders arise from maternal immunisation to fetal blood cells. The effective prevention, diagnosis and management of these disorders involves haematologists, obstetricians, paediatricians, immunologists, laboratory technicians, midwives and research scientists. This comprehensive but accessible account is extensively cross-referenced to emphasise the links between pathogenesis and clinical sequelae, between epidemiology and the rationale for screening programmes, and between diagnosis and therapeutic intervention. This is an authoritative overview suitable for trainees in obstetrics, materno-fetal medicine, transfusion medicine and clinical immunology.Features• Firstauthoritativesingle-volumecompilationonthis importantgroupofdisorders• Uniquely,itcombinespathophysiology,epidemiology, diagnosisandlaboratoryinvestigation,andtreatment andmanagement• Multi-disciplinaryteamofauthorsprovidein-depth coverage

Contents1.Pathophysiologyofthealloimmunecytopenias;2.Bloodgroupantibodiesinhaemolyticdiseaseofthefetusandnewborn;3.Basisandpracticeofscreeningforhaemolyticdiseaseofthefetusandnewborn;4.epidemiologyandscreeningforalloimmunethrombocytopenia;5.Principlesofantibody-mediatedimmunesuppressionandthepreventionofmaternalrh(D)alloimmunisation;6.Theclinicalapplicationofanti-Dprophylaxis;7.Fetalgenotyping;8.laboratoryassaystodeterminetheseverityofhaemolyticdiseaseofthefetusandnewborn;9.Assessingtheseverityofhaemolyticdiseaseofthefetusandnewborn:clinicalaspects;10.Antenataltherapyforhaemolyticdiseaseofthefetusandnewborn;11.Neonataltherapyforhaemolyticdiseaseofthenewborn;12.Thediagnosisofalloimmunethrombocytopenia;13.Thediagnosisofalloimmuneneutropenia;14.Fetalandneonataltreatmentofalloimmunethrombocytopenia.

2001 304pp 59 illustrationsPaperback 978 0 521 01804 3 (0 521 01804 8) £24.99Hardback 978 0 521 78120 6 (0 521 78120 5) £70.00

New in Paperback

Available in 2006

Paediatric and Adolescent GynaecologyA Multidisciplinary ApproacheditedbyAdam H. BalenleedsTeachingHospitals,UniversityTrust,UKSarah M. Creighton and Melanie C. DaviesUniversitycollegelondonHospitals,UKJane MacDougallAddenbrookesHospital,cambridge,UKRichard StanhopeGreatormondStreetHospital,london,UK

This book provides a multidisciplinary overview of developmental anomalies, disorders and intersex conditions. These are complex conditions that demand high standards of care and treatment by all healthcare professionals involved with the management of these psychological, medical and surgical problems. This textbook, which involves leading international experts from a wide range of disciplines, aims to distil their wealth of expertise and to provide the best possible advice and recommendations concerning medical intervention. Another important theme is the psychological well-being of the patient, the need for informed consent and the right to know one’s diagnosis. Patients and their families expect high standards of care, communication and consultation, and this book will help doctors achieve this.‘…this is an important book for all health care professionals with a specific interest in the gynaecology of the first two decades of life, and those who work in assisted reproduction.’

HumanFertilityContentsPart I. Normal Development.Part II. Management of Developmental Abnormalities of the Genital Tract.Part III. Management of Specific Disorders.

2004 572pp 198 illustrationsHardback 978 0 521 80961 0 (0 521 80961 4) £150.00

Embryo and Fetal PathologyeditedbyEnid Gilbert-Barness and Dian Debich-SpicerBothatUniversityofSouthFlorida,USA

Exhaustively illustrated in color with over 1000 photographs, figures, histopathology slides, and sonographs, this uniquely authoritative atlas provides the clinician with a visual guide to diagnosing congenital anomalies in every organ system in the human fetus. It covers the full range of embryo and fetal pathology, from point of death, autopsy and ultrasound, through specific syndromes, intrauterine problems, organ and system defects to multiple births and conjoined twins. Gross pathologic findings are correlated with sonographic features to confirm visually the diagnoses for all organ systems. All practitioners of maternal-fetal medicine will find this atlas an invaluable resource.‘This is a superb book, and the modest title of ‘Atlas’ belies its comprehensive coverage of perinatal pathology. The text is substantial, and through extensive use of summary tables and bullet points offers a didactic overview of the subject rather than a fully referenced scientific text.’

Doctors.net

Contents1.Thehumanembryoandembryonicgrowthdisorganization;2.latefetaldeath,stillbirth,andneonataldeath;3.Fetalautopsy;4.Ultrasoundofembryoandfetus;PartI.Generalprinciples;PartIIMajororgansystemmalformations;PartIIIAdvancesinfirsttrimesterultrasound;5.Abnormalitiesofplacenta;6.chromosomalabnormalitiesintheembryoandfetus;7.Terminologyoferrorsofmorphogenesis;8.Malformationsyndromes;9.Dysplasias;10.Disruptionsandamnionrupturesequence;11.Intrauterinegrowthretardation;12.Fetalhydropsandcystichygroma;13.centralnervoussystemdefects;14.craniofacialdefects;15.Skeletalabnormalities;16.cardiovascularsystemdefects;17.respiratorysystem;18.Gastrointestinaltractandliver;19.Genito-urinarysystem;20.congenitaltumors;21.Fetalandneonatalskindisorders;22.Intrauterineinfection;23.Multiplegestationsandconjoinedtwins;24.Metabolicdiseases.

2004 728pp 1533 illustrationsHardback 978 0 521 82529 0 (0 521 82529 6) £220.00

The Fetal Matrix: Evolution, Development and DiseasePeter GluckmanUniversityofAuckland,AustraliaMark HansonUniversityofSouthampton,UK

New discoveries suggest that the most important interactions in determining our fate occur before birth. They are an evolutionary echo of mechanisms which allowed our ancestors to survive as hunter-gatherers. These exciting insights suggest new ways of protecting the health of the fetus, infant and adult. They are important triggers for many emerging diseases such as obesity, diabetes and heart disease. This is a ground-breaking and fascinating account written by two of the world’s leading experts and pioneers in this rapidly emerging field.‘Those seeking an alternative to the current preventive approaches focused on healthy choices by adults should certainly read Gluckman and Hanson’s book. The book itself provides a clear description of the origin and development of a provocative and truly original idea.’

JournaloftheroyalSocietyofMedicine

Features• explainstheevolutionarybackgroundandbiological basisoftheemergingburdenofdiseasesofaffluence• combinesevolutionaryhistory,medicalscience,clinical medicineandpublichealth• Writtenbytwooftheworld’sleadingexpertsand pioneersinthisrapidlyemergingfield

Contents1.Shapingourdestiny:genes,environmentandtheirinteractions;2.Motherandfetus;3.Fetalchoices;4.Predictiveadaptiveresponsesandhumandiseases;5.obesity,diabetesandotherdiseases;6.Thebiologyofpredictiveadaptiveresponses;7.Predictiveadaptiveresponses-criticalprocessesinevolution;8.evolutionaryechoesandthehumancamel;9.Improvinghumanhealth10.Fetalfutures.

2004 246pp 18 illustrationsPaperback 978 0 521 54235 7 (0 521 54235 9) £24.99Hardback 978 0 521 83457 5 (0 521 83457 0) £50.00

Biology and Pathology of TrophoblasteditedbyAshley MoffettUniversityofcambridge,UKCharlie LokeUniversityofcambridge,UKAnne McLarencancerresearch,cambridge,UK

This is the first dedicated, in-depth account of trophoblast: the tissue derived from the fertilized egg that nourishes and protects the

developing fetus. Disorders of trophoblast during development manifest themselves in several clinical conditions during pregnancy, including gestational trophoblastic disease and pre-eclampsia. From stem cells through to epigenetics, implantation and X-chromosome inactivation, this volume provides an up-to-date summary of the state of current knowledge and offers some glimpses as to future development on the scientific and clinical front.Features• coversreproductiveimmunology,geneticsand pathology• Basicscienceandclinicalaspectsdealtwithindepth• ofinterestandrelevancetoallwhostudytheplacenta

Contents1.Trophoblastcellfatespecification:discussion;2.Stemcells:pluripotencyandextraembryonicdifferentiationinthemouse;3.epigeneticregulationoftrophoblastdevelopment;4.regulationofXchromosomeinactivationinrelationtolineageallocationinearlymouseembryogenesis;5.GestationalTrophoblasticdisease;6.Trophoblastandthefirsttrimesterenvironment;7.Implantationisastickysituation;8.Trophoblastregulationofmaternalendocrinefunctionandbehaviour;9.Molecularsignallinginembryo-uterineinteractionsduringimplantation;10.Trophoblastandpre-eclampsia;11.Trophoblastanduterinemucosalleukocytes;12.Immunologyoftrophoblast:areappraisal.

2006 200pp 29 illustrationsHardback 978 0 521 85165 7 (0 521 85165 3) c.£60.00

Forthcoming

Fetal and Maternal Medicine ReviewISSN: 1469-5065Fetal and Maternal Medicine Review publishes high quality reviews drawn from all relevant disciplines in this rapidly expanding field. Subject areas covered include fetal medicine, maternal medicine, neonatology, obstetric anaesthesia, epidemiology and basic science. It is essential reading for all engaged in the care of pregnant women and neonates including obstetricians and neonatologists, postgraduates training for specialist careers, specialist nursing and midwifery staff.

For further information visit the journal homepagewww.journals.cambridge.org/jid_FMR

ZygoteISSN: 1469-8730Zygote publishes original, high-quality papers, short communications and topical review articles. Topics include gametogenesis, sperm–egg interaction, activation of gametes, polarity in oocytes and zygotes, cell–cycle control, cleavage, cell–cell interactions, and the generation of early cell lineages.

For further information visit the journal homepagewww.journals.cambridge.org/jid_ZYG

The Biology of Gametes and Early Embryos

Volume 13 Issue 2 May 2005

Contents

Embryos produced in vitro from bulls carrying 16;20 and 1;29 Robertsonian translocations: efficiency and kinetics of oocyte fertilization and embryo developmentM. Machatkova, J. Horakova, R. Rybar, K. Hanzalova and J. Rubes 97

Cyclooxygenases and prostaglandin E synthases in preimplantation mouse embryosHui-Ning Tan, Ying Liu, Hong-Lu Diao and Zeng-Ming Yang 103

Transplantation of somatic nuclei into oocyte cytoplasm reveals that the chromosome properties determine the chromosome separation fate in rabbitLi-sheng Zhang, Li-Juan Yao, Yan Jiang, Man-Xi Jiang, Zi-Li Lei, Qing-Yuan Sun and Da-Yuan Chen 109

Plasminogen detection in oocytes and plasminogen activator activities in the porcine oviduct during the estrous cycleMariela Roldán-Olarte, María Jiménez-Díaz and Dora C. Miceli 115

Preimplantation development and viability of in vitro cultured rabbit embryos derived from in vivo fertilized gene-microinjected eggs: apoptosis and ultrastructure analysesA.V. Makarevich, P. Chrenek, N. Zilka, J. Pivko and J. Bulla 125

Visualization of early embryos of the butterfly Bicyclus anynanaJarod Masci and Antónia Monteiro 139

Medium effects on capacitation and sperm penetration through the zona pellucida in inbredBALB/c spermatozoaSeiji Kito and Yuki Ohta 145

Microtubule and microfilament organization in immature, in vitro matured and in vitrofertilized prepubertal goat oocytesEsther Velilla, Elisabet Rodríguez-Gonzalez, Francesca Vidal and Maria-Teresa Paramio 155

Comparison of three in vitro culture systems for maturation of early preantral mouse ovarian folliclesNathalie Mousset-Siméon, Pierre Jouannet, Laëtitia Le Cointre, Christiane Coussieuand Catherine Poirot 167

Presence of cumulus cells during in vitro fertilization protects the bovine oocyte against oxidative stress and improves first cleavage but does not affect further developmentA. Nader Fatehi, Bernard A. J. Roelen, Ben Colenbrander, Eric J. Schoevers, Bart M. Gadella,Mart M. Bevers and Rob van den Hurk 177

ZYGO

TEV

olume 13

Issue 2M

ay 2005pp. 97–185

Vol. 13.2

May 2005

The Biology of Gametes and Early Embryos

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Uterine FibroidsEmbolization and other TreatmentsEdited byTogas TulandiMcGill University, Montreal, Canada

Uterine fibroids are the commonest benign tumors of the uterus and pelvis, and are the single most common cause of surgery in women apart from childbirth. As such, this pioneering new book, which compares and contrasts conventional surgical treatments with the rapid emergence of uterine artery embolization as an alternative and less invasive procedure, looks set to provide a turning-point for the future treatment of this condition. The book gives a very comprehensive account of the epidemiology, pathology, diagnosis and management of uterine fibroids, with an emphasis on embolization.Features• Fibroids account for the single largest cause of surgery in women after childbirth, resulting in approximately 200,000 hysterectomies each year in the USA • This account compares conventional treatments of myomectomy and hysterectomy with the rapidly advancing use of uterine artery embolization • A pioneering book written by some of the pioneers of the field

Contents1. Fibroids: epidemiology and an overview; 2. Histopathology of uterine leiomyomas; 3. Imaging of uterine leiomyomas; 4. Abdominal myomectomy; 5. Laparoscopic management of uterine myoma; 6. Hysteroscopic myomectomy; 7. Myomas in pregnancy; 8. Expectant and medical management of uterine fibroids; 9. Hysterectomy for uterine fibroid; 10. History of embolization of uterine myoma; 11. Uterine artery embolization – vascular anatomic considerations and procedure techniques; 12. Pain management during and after uterine fibroid embolization; 13. Patient selection, indications and contra-indications; 14. Results of uterine artery embolization; 15. Side effects of uterine artery embolization and prevention of complications; 16. Reproductive function after uterine artery embolization; 17. Reasons and prevention of embolization failure; 18. Future of embolization and other therapies from gynecologic perspectives; 19. The future of fibroid embolotherapy: a radiological perspective.

2003 164pp 90 illustrationsHardback 978 0 521 81938 1 (0 521 81938 5) £70.00

Quality and Risk Management in the IVF LaboratoryEdited byDavid Mortimer and Sharon T. MortimerBoth at Oozoa Biomedical Inc., Vancouver, Canada

This essential survival guide for successfully managing the modern-day IVF clinic condenses a wealth of expertise and experience from the authors in troubleshooting and implementing quality management in the IVF laboratory. With high-profile media coverage of mistakes at IVF clinics, and escalating regulatory scrutiny, there is increasing pressure for professional accreditation. Quality and risk management are thus becoming hot topics. The book’s focus on taking a holistic approach to ‘prophylactic management’ - prevention rather than cure - will be welcomed by all scientists working in IVF.Features• Clearly explains and summarises Quality Management and Risk Management systems for scientists working in IVF labs • Illustrated with some of the practical problems encountered in the IVF lab, and their resolution, elimination and avoidance in future • Provides a comprehensive description of the tools that scientists working in IVF labs need to create Quality Management and Risk Management systems

Contents1. Introduction; 2. Regulation, licensing and accreditation; 3. Quality and quality management; 4. What is risk?; 5. Process and systems; 6. Making it work; 7. Quality and risk management tools; 8. What’s gone wrong? – troubleshooting; 9. Risk management – being proactive; 10. How are we doing? – benchmarking; 11. Specifying systems; 12. Human resources: finding (and keeping) the right staff; 13. The well run lab; 14. References and recommended reading; 15. Index.

2004 238pp 55 illustrationsHardback 978 0 521 84349 2 (0 521 84349 9) £45.00

Good Clinical Practice in Assisted ReproductionEdited byPaul SerhalThe University College London Hospitals, UKCaroline OvertonBristol Royal Infirmary, UK

Provides an introduction to good clinical practice in the investigation and treatment of infertility, using the very latest assisted reproductive technologies. There are chapters on clinical assessment of the male and the female, followed by detailed chapters on the clinical procedures that can be put in place to help overcome infertility. There are chapters on IVF, GIFT and ZIFT and clinical aspects of PGD, and on how to set up a successful IVF unit. With its clinical focus, this will undoubtedly become an essential introduction to this field.Features• Practical, clinical, hands-on guide by experienced practitioners • Covers the very latest assisted reproductive technologies and procedures • Comprehensively illustrated and referenced

Contents1. Clinical assessment of the woman for assisted conception; 2. Clinical assessment and management of the infertile man; 3. Laboratory assessment of the infertile man; 4. Donor insemination; 5. Treatment options prior to IVF; 6. Strategies for superovulation for IVF; 7. Techniques for IVF; 8. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome; 9. Early pregnancy complications after ART; 10. Oocyte donation11. Surrogacy; 12. Clinical aspects of preimplantation genetic diagnosis; 13. Controversial issues in assisted reproduction; 14. Alternatives to IVF; 15. Counselling; 16. Good nursing practice in assisted conception; 17. Setting up an IVF unit; 18. Information technology; 19. ART in older women; 20. Ethical aspects of controversies in ART.

2004 364pp 116 illustrationsPaperback 978 0 521 00091 8 (0 521 00091 2) £43.00

Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge