objets connectés: définition,exemples, enjeux …...39 hakima chaouchi, objets connectés-remed...
TRANSCRIPT
03/12/2015
DNAC 2009 1
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 1
http://www.scoop.it/t/la-pharmacie-d-officine-vers-une-economie-de-services
Hakima Chaouchi, Prof Institut Mines Telecom Research group: Emerging Networks and Services
Innovation by Research in ICT @ EIT Digital Doctoral Training Centre Manager, EIT Digital
European AIOTI Alliance Member [email protected]
Objets connectés: Définition,Exemples, Enjeux patients et
professionnels de santé. Perspectives européennes
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DNAC 2009 2
Hakima Chaouchi? King’s
College
IMT
UPMC
2015 2006
2001
2000
1996
IMT/EIT Digital
■ Professor at Institut Mines Telecom ■ Research Area: Internet of Things, Wireless
and Mobile Networks, Data Analysis, Internet Measurement, Heterogeneous Networks, 3G/4G interference and network planning, Security and Access Control
■ Support for Innovation & Entrepreneurship for researchers and ICT Innovators
■ EIT Digital Doctoral Training Centre Manager
Satelite InternetIndustry
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 3
Disruptive?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 4
Tous les secteurs sont concernés Telecom Energie Hôtellerie Transport Médical ….
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DNAC 2009 3
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Acquisition et traitement d’information du corps humain? Nouveaux fournisseurs de services non professionnels de la santé!
Quelles risques et/ou opportunités pour les professionnels de la santé?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Beyond HDTV
and e_Cinema
Service,
Software
Engineering Networked
Search
Converged and
Optical
Networks
Future Internet
Architectures
and
Technologies
Future Internet
Service
architectures
and Platforms
Internet of
Things
3D and Media
Internet
Cognitive Radio,
Spectrum
Management,
B3G..
Content aware
Nets, Net aware
Apps.
Trustworthy Networks + Trustworthy Services
Tools and technologies for Trust
Experimental Facilities + Experimentally Driven research
NETWORK SERVICES ENTREPRISES / ORGANISATIONS
MEDIA A/V
Research in Europe: Challenge 1 and the Future Internet
Internet
of
Things
Apps
Enter-
prise
Environ-
ments
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DNAC 2009 4
Innovation! Different models What about Frugale Innovation!
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Technologies émergentes ICT Hot topics: Recherche & Innovation
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DNAC 2009 5
Internet: Vecteur de la révolution numérique?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 9
Internet Fixe et mobile
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Interface design
-mémoire -processeur
-OS -communication/protocoles
standardisés -applications
Device manufacturers
Network providers
Service Provider/application developers
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DNAC 2009 6
Internet des objets
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Object and Interface design?
?what size What
?shape ?what for
?mémoire ?processeur
?OS ?communication/protocoles
standardisés ?applications
Device manufacturers?Connecté!!
Network providers?
Service Provider/application developers?
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Multi-interface terminal
Wearable Terminal mono-interface Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 12
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Quelle place pour les Expert en analyse de trafic?
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DNAC 2009 9
Objets connectés pour le Client/patient
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Exemples d’objets connectés pour les patients
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Avantages et risques?
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DNAC 2009 10
Objet connectés pour le personnel medical
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Système d’information standard multi-accès
Sécurité des données patient Dossier Médical Dossier Pharmaceutique …..
Du Médecin au Pharmacien (USA Example)
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DNAC 2009 11
Technologie Cloud et données patients
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Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Exemples d’organismes en France
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DNAC 2009 12
Exemples d’Organisme en Europe
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Internet of Things: Anytime, Anywhere, Anyone, Anything!!
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
“….This is the vision of a truly ubiquitous network–“Anytime, Anywhere, by Anyone and Anything”
Ref. ITU 2005 24
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DNAC 2009 13
Technologie Internet
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
IoT traffic (Data?)
IoT object? sensor/actuator
, …
IoT actors?
IoT new services (Process
automation, tracking, …?)
Path to access new services (IoT services)
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Opportunités
Source: http://blog.trentonsystems.com/internet-of-things-crosses-business-personal-boundaries/
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DNAC 2009 14
Solutions sur mesures pour les domaines verticaux
Transportation & Mobility
Medical & Healthcare
Industrial & Commercial
Logistics & Networking
Security & Surveillance
IoT Historically
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Networks of Bits and Atoms (vision of Auto ID Lab, Leader MIT), Kevin Ashton EPCglobal created to follow the AutoID objectives in the industry, with EAN.UCC now
called GS1 as partner to commercialise research EAN.UCC (European Article Numbering – Uniform Code Council) class
EPC network merges them under the term « Internet of Things » (2003, Auto ID and EPC Global)
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DNAC 2009 15
Objects/Things?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Size & C
omplexity
Physical Objects (Atoms)
INANIMATE
Fixed
Buildings
Industrial Plant
Machines
Environmental Assets
Underground Assets
Fixed Assets -
Large
Medium
Small
Information Points
Posters
Moveable
Transport vehicles
Large Containers
Unit loads - pallets
Transport Units
Packages
Devices
mobile phones, smart-phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs) and mobile or pocket PC computers
Items
Moveable Population
Groups
People
Animals
Large
Medium
Small
Anatomical parts
Cells
DNA
Identifiable cluster for mobility networking
Life-cycle considerations
ANIMATE
Source: CASAGRAS project
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Public Safety
Traffic Management
Energy Management
Bus
Water Management
Public Health
Tram
Train Metro
Subway Remote Monitoring
Fitness Machines
The Internet of Things On parle aussi de Smart Cities - M2M Applications Everywhere
Logistics
Medical
Transportation
Public Transport
Rail
Metering
Air Conditions Elderly Living
Waste Management
Value Transport Smart City
Environmental
Smart Grid First Responders
Green Houses
Sports Medical Application
Cool Chain Monitoring
Vending
Reverse Vending
Industrial Ticketing
Smart Buildings
Irrigation
Signage Automatic Vehicle Location Remote Monitoring
Retail
Energy Monitoring
Medical Elderly Living
Smart City
Smart Building
Green Houses
Cool Chain Monitoring
Agriculture
Retail
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DNAC 2009 16
Technologies de l’Internet des Objets (IoT)
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
ITU identified these technologies: • Capture: Feeling Thing: Sensor
technology • Identification: Tagging Thing: RFID
technology • Thinking Thing: Smart technology • Others: Nanotechnology, Robotics, …
Other enabling technologies: • communication technologies
- radio communication (support mobility) - Powerline communication (support
homenetworking) - …
Internet as a convergence vector
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Technology trend
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DNAC 2009 17
Technologies de communication courte ou longue portée
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Radio communication
Personal Space (Office, Briefcase, Person, Broadband)
WLAN 802.11X (10’s, 100’s of feet)
Bluetooth Feet to 10's of feet
LAN MAN WAN PAN
City, Community (Last Mile, Remote Coverage, Fixed and Mobile Broadband)
WMAN 802.16, 802.20, Ad-hoc, Beam Forming
Cellular/Satellite
On-Campus / Public (Office, SOHO, Airport, Hotel, Coffee Shop, Broadband)
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Technologie d’identificationRFID Near Field NFC: Near Field Communication
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Extension of proximity card technology (contactless ISO 14443) Combines the interface of a smartcard and a reader in one device NFC is a short-range wireless technology that enables easy and convenient
interaction between devices. allows for transmission over a distance of a few centimeters optimized for service discovery and initiation. NFC technology enables RFID reader-only, tag-only, and smart-card-only solutions. Applications
Mobile ticketing in public transport Mobile payment Smart poster Electronic tickets Electronic money ….
Privacy?
Ref. Wikipedia
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DNAC 2009 18
People Connecting to Things
Motion sensor
Motion sensor
Motion sensor
ECG sensor
Internet
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Autres technologies
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DNAC 2009 19
Technologies d’Acquisition d’informations Médicales
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 37
Gestion d’inventaire Identification des patients Technologie de Monitoring de patient en local ou
à distance Control d’accès aux informations Stockage de données en local ou dans le cloud Technologie Web et web services Mobile Apps ….
Technologies pour le secteur pharmaceutique
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 38
Etagères connectées Boite à Pharmacie Connectée Pilulier connecté Technologie Web Technologie de gestion d’inventaire Technologie d’interaction avec le prescripteur ….
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DNAC 2009 20
Technology view: Everyday objects can become sensors
My pulse is … My blood glucose is …
My temperature is …
… and monitor things unobtrusively Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 39
Une opportunité pour les professionnels de la santé
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 40
Profiter des nouvelles technologies pour fidéliser les clients et créer de nouveaux services pour le maintien du contact humain avec les patients
Offrir de nouveaux services aux grands malades chez eux (Remote Monitoring)
Créer de nouveaux services en utilisant les nouvelles technologies (Big Data, IoT, Web…etc) Analyser les dataset Clients Analyser les Dataset de consommation de Médicaments (Génériques,
Marques, …etc)
Créer de nouveaux services de suivi personnalisé et conseil en utilisant les Objets connectés et la connaissance du profil des clients pour un apprentissage d’une meilleure hygiène de Vie. Les mutuelles s’y intéressent Certain hôpitaux commencent à étudier le potentiel Pharmaciens?
Acquisition et traitement d’information du corps humain? Nouveaux fournisseurs de services non professionnels de la santé!
Quelles risques et/ou opportunités pour les professionnels de la santé?
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DNAC 2009 21
Fin du séminaire [email protected]
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
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Some References
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Internet of Things, by H. Chaouchi, ISTE 2010 EU CASGRA project EU IoT-A project http://postscapes.com/internet-of-things-hardware http://www.freertos.org/ http://micrium.com/spectrum/ https://allseenalliance.org/about/faqs http://openinterconnect.org/about/ http://threadgroup.org/About.aspx
http://www.igen.fr//accessoires/2014/07/thread-une-nouvelle-solution-pour-relier-les-objets-connectes-par-google-et https://google.github.io/physical-web/
http://www.androidrooting.org/android-powered-internet/ https://developers.google.com/brillo/
https://developer.apple.com/homekit/ http://omnim2m.com/iot-hardware-top-iot-chip-manufacturing-companies http://www.fastems.com/2015/how-will-the-industrial-internet-of-things-change-the-world/ http://www.automation.com/automation-news/article/designing-the-industrial-internet-of-things http://www.usine-digitale.fr/article/airbus-embarque-sigfox-et-sysmeca-dans-son-projet-mustang.N315002
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