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Page 1: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

S

Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar

April 2015

Page 2: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

More than one-

third of U.S. adults

(35.7%) are obese

In 2008, medical costs associated with obesity were estimated at $147 billion

Non-Hispanic blacks have the highest age-adjusted rates of obesity (49.5%) compared with Mexican Americans (40.4%), all Hispanics (39.1%) and non-Hispanic whites (34.3%)

Page 3: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical
Page 4: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

CDC’s

strategies to

combat obesity

You

Family

Community

Page 5: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

Centers for Medicaid and

Medicare Services

S Obesity: body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2

S Intensive behavioral therapy for obesity is:

S Reasonable and necessary for prevention or

early detection of illness or disability

Page 6: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

G0447

S Face-to-face behavioral counseling for obesity,

15 minutes

S 1 visit every week for the 1st month

S 1 visit every other week for months 2-6

S 1 visit every month for months 7-12

S *If lost 3 kg (6.6 pounds) in the first 6

months

Page 7: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

G0447

S Counseling by any qualified primary care

practitioner

S Must be consistent with the 5 A’s

S Ask

S Assess

S Advise

S Assist

S Arrange

Page 8: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

5 A’s of Intervention

S 1. Ask

S What have you done to progress towards your

ideal body weight?

S 2. Assess

S Record weight and blood pressure

S Have you kept an exercise log? How many

minutes?

S Have you kept a diet log? What improvements?

Page 9: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

5 A’s of Intervention

S 3. Advise

S Presentation/Class Discussion

S Nutrition

S Exercise

S Behavioral counseling

S Question and answer

Page 10: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

5 A’s of Intervention

S 4. Assist

S What is your biggest obstacle to achieving your

ideal body weight?

S Address patient specific impediments

S 5. Arrange

S What do you want to accomplish by the next

visit?

S Review Medicare policy and follow up

Page 11: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

Weight

Management

Classes

Every Thursday 12:30-1:30

Page 12: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

Group Class Results

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

t < 6 months(N=46)

t = 6 month(N=11)

6 < t < 12months(N=10)

t = 12 months(N=9)

3.37 1.27 11.8

25.56

Ave

rage

We

igh

t Lo

ss p

er

Pe

rso

n [

lbs/

pe

rso

n]

Duration of Enrollment (t) [months]

Comparing Average Weight Loss Against Length of Participation

Page 13: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

Group vs. Individual

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Group (N=85) Individual (N=98)

48.2 %

26.5 %

Pe

rce

nt

[%]

Amount of People that Lost at Least 6.6 lbs by 6 Months

Page 14: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

Group vs. Individual

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Group (N=85) Individual (N=98)

5.89

2.79

Ave

rage

We

igh

t Lo

ss p

er

Pe

rso

n [

lbs/

pe

rso

n] Average Weight Loss per Person for All Participants

Page 15: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

Reimbursement

S Medicare pays $23.89 per person per visit

S First year of classes

S Total Receipts: $19,394.11

Page 16: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

Documentation

G0774: Obesity behavioral counseling, 15 minutes on DATE

Reimbursement requires correct diagnosis and BMI

Obesity Code / BMI specific code

278.00 or 278.05 V85.30 etc up to V85.39 or V85.40

Obese or Morbid Obesity BMI or Morbid

Page 17: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

How to Make it Work

Office Champion -Recruits participants

-Organizes class materials

-Obtain weight / BP

-Disseminate / Collate 5A Q’s

- Documentation

-Gathers long term outcome data

-Follow up calls

Lifestyle Coach -Educate

-Motivate

-Delegate

-Generate handouts

-Facilitate discussion

- Promote record keeping

- Incorporate technology

[email protected] Jack

[email protected] Oscar

Page 18: Obesity Management - Health Sciences Center...Obesity Management Greenville Postgraduate Seminar April 2015 . More than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese In 2008, medical

Medicare

Changes 2016

Prepare Patients

-Group health visits

-Focus on health

Practice

-Prevention

Case Management