o ctober 17, 2014 homework : review your notes pgs. 20-24-compare with the lesson slides on my...
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OCTOBER 17, 2014Homework: Review your notes pgs. 20-24-Compare with
the lesson Slides on my website (Daily Lesson Slides 10/13- 10/17).
Do Now: Write down H.W---Update T.O.C.--- pg. 24: Valence Electrons-
Dot Diagrams -Take out Valence Electrons worksheets from
yesterday…,colored periodic tables, family summaries.
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Skip Transition Metals 3-12
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WHY DO ELEMENTS REACT??
Did each family on the periodic table react with other elements?
Why?? They want a full/stable Shell!! Give or take
Valence electrons are shared or taken during chemical reactions- creating bonds.
Elements in the same group/family react similarly.
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ELECTRON DOT DIAGRAMS
Model the amount of valence electrons that exist for an element.
Turn to pg. 57 in your textbook. And look at Figure 6- What do those Dots represent?What is the trend in valence electrons
from the elements lithium to neon?
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PERIODIC TABLE TRENDS- VALENCE ELECTRONS
Trends: The number of valence electrons (dots) increases
from left to right This shows that each element is in a different group
(the number of dots represents the group number)-Remember we skip transition metals 3-12 and drop the one from group numbers 13-18 (only when talking about the number of valence electrons
Each of the elements listed is in period 2 of the periodic table
Now draw Period 3 elements underneath period 2- What trends do you notice now?
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Groups/ Family Names
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Alk
ali
Meta
l Fa
mily
G 1
Alk
alin
e E
art
h M
eta
lsG2
Transition Metal Family
B
oro
n F
am
ily
Carb
on F
am
ily
N
itro
gen
Fam
ily
Oxyg
en
fam
ily
Halo
gen
Fam
ily
Noble
Gas
Fam
ily