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Freight/International Freight/International Mega-Projects Session 3a Session 3a NYSMPO Conference Niagara Falls, NY 6/13/08

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Page 1: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Freight/InternationalFreight/InternationalMega-Projects

Session 3aSession 3aNYSMPO Conference

Niagara Falls, NY6/13/08

Page 2: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

GBNRTC Freight StudyGBNRTC Freight StudyBackground and Initial Findings

Richard Guarino, AICP

NYSMPO Conference

Niagara Falls, NY

June 13, 2008

Page 3: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Purpose and BackgroundPurpose and Background

D ti hift i i b t thi t Dramatic shift in economic base over past thirty yearsFreight data is difficult to compile and is often proprietaryFreight transportation industry has adapted to the new economic environmentNiagara Frontier continues to be a critical freight transportation hubThe Port of Buffalo continues to play a critical role meeting the p y gregion’s freight transportation needsIn recent years, significant modifications and improvements have been made to the freight networkAfter several major mergers of the region’s rail system, there has been a major reduction of terminal operationsWe must meet changing transportation needs now and in the futureg g p

Page 4: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

HistoryHistory

$680,000 had been allocated through NYSDOT State Planning and $680,000 a ee a ocate t oug S O State a g a Research (SPR) fundsStudy began in January 2007 and is expected to take 18 months to completecompleteSteering Committee consists of GBNRTC, Erie County, Niagara County, ECIDA, MTO, and NYSDOTSteering Committee acted as Consultant Selection CommitteeFour proposals received. Wilbur Smith Associates selectedDeliverables include 5 Technical Memos and a Final ReportDeliverables include 5 Technical Memos and a Final ReportSteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical MemoFinal Report expected in July

Page 5: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Goals and ObjectivesGoals and Objectives

Mobility and Reliability

Environmental Improvementv o e ta p ove e t

Economic (Re)Development

Safetyy

Security

Page 6: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Preliminary FindingsPreliminary Findings• Highway System

• Strengths• Fluid truck movements and good accessibility to the area’s economic centers

• Reliable accessibility to the region and to external markets• Reliable accessibility to the region and to external markets

• According to Freight Forum participants, there are no substantial bottlenecks in region impeding freight movement. Peak hours are avoided.

Ch ll /O i i• Challenges/Opportunities• Buffalo Avenue (SR 384) is in need of significant roadway and bridge

rehabilitation. Ongoing TIP projects and BOA study.

• US 219 improvements will enhance north-south access

• Many primary and secondary routes are at or near capacity

Page 7: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Preliminary Findings• Rail

Preliminary Findings

• Strengths• North-South Connection - CN International Bridge, and CSXT’s

Niagara Branch and Beltline in Buffalo - provides connection to Canada

• East-West Connection - CSXT’s Chicago line and NS’s Southern Tier line provide major connections between NY/ NJ ports and western or southern stations in the US

• Weaknesses• Terminal capacity and switching operations - Interchange arrangement

between various rail carriers and excessive dwell times in the major terminals

• Congested Bridges - CP Draw Bridge over Buffalo River and railroad bridge over the Genesee River

• Inadequate competition - No direct access to local customers and high switching charges

Page 8: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Preliminary FindingsPreliminary Findings• Air Cargo

• Strengths• Both Erie and Niagara Counties have stewarded significant investment in

airport improvementsB h i h l f i h i• Both airports have surplus freight capacity

• Excellent access, available warehousing and room for expansion• Foreign Trade Zones - FTZ 23 (BUF) and FTZ 34 (IAG)

• Challenges/Opportunities• Challenges/Opportunities• Need increased share of Canadian Market• Need direct international all-cargo operations• Face competition from other airports• Face competition from other airports• Face competition from trucking• Underutilized cargo lift capacity on non express carriers• Smaller regional jets lack belly spaceS a e eg o a jets ac be y space• Backhaul

Page 9: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Preliminary Findings• Water

Preliminary Findings

• Strengths• Existing ports can handle additional cargo• Rail connection exists to many Buffalo terminals• Abundant land available in Buffalo for terminal development and port

expansion• Rail link exists to AES Somerset terminal

• Challenges/Opportunities• Expand the Port of Buffalo-Niagara to include the AES Somerset facilityExpand the Port of Buffalo Niagara to include the AES Somerset facility• Use the port to support agricultural production• Short Sea Shipping to US/Canadian Great Lake ports• U il bl t f t l d t t f i ht ill l i ti k • Use available waterfront lands to create freight villages or logistics parks

to service the container business

Page 10: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Intermodal Trends

Joe Gurskis

NYSMPO Conference

Niagara Falls, NY

June 13, 2008

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AgendaTrends in international trade

Intermodal facility requirements

Western New York intermodal needs

Page 12: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

International Trade TrendsReconfigured supply chainsReconfigured supply chains

China as an emerging trade giant

Shift in trade patternsShift in trade patterns

Page 13: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

International Trade TrendsUS I t ti l G d T d US C t i T d

$3.0

$3.5

US International Goods Trade US Container Trade

25 0

30.0

$1.0

$1.5

$2.0

$2.5

$Trillions

5 0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

TEUs (Millions)

ImportsExports

$0.0

$0.5

1990 1995 2000 2005 2007-

5.0

1995 2000 2005

Source: USDOT

Page 14: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

International Trade Trends

Page 15: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Supply Chain Complexity

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Global Supply Chain AttributesManufacturing Component g p

Low Labor Costs

Logistics ChainGeographically Extended

Agility CustomerSpecificity

Product DeliveryRisk of Unreliability

Specificity

InventoryIncreased Buffer Stock and Forward Locations Increased Buffer Stock and Forward Locations

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China – The Awakened Giantf h d fUS imports from China increased five-

fold since 1998

By 2010, 32,000 “interstate” miles –l b il i 2001mostly built since 2001

By 2020, 62,000 intermodal rail route miles; 18 major hubs

Three of the four largest ports –Shanghai adding 20 million TEUs by 2020

Page 18: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Shift i T d R tShift in Trade Routes

Page 19: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

All Water East Coast Routes

Intermodal freight rate increases from West Coast ports

West coast port congestion

Western US railroad congestion

Expansion of Panama Canal: paccommodate 12,000 TEU ships –5,000 TEUs today

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Good NewsGood NewsIncreasing demand for East Coast intermodal capacity

Page 21: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

EC Intermodal Capacity DriversEC Intermodal Capacity Drivers

Increased cargo volumes through East Coast ports – trade pattern Increased cargo volumes through East Coast ports trade pattern shifts

Satellite marine terminal role - need to move containers off the docks quickly

Roadway congestion surrounding ports

R i l di t ib ti d ll ti dRegional distribution and collection needs

Intermodal train economics becoming more favorable to medium length hauls – enhanced by increasing fuel pricesg y g p

Page 22: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

EC Terminal DevelopmentEC Terminal DevelopmentHarrisburg

Prichard

Roanoke

Columbus

Chambersburg

Buffalo

Page 23: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Intermodal CapacityIntermodal CapacityNew Terminals

R k VARoanoke, VAPrichard, WVColumbus, OH

Page 24: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Critical Success FactorsCritical Success FactorsCooperative Relationship

Public benefitsImprove service to local shippersRegional growth engine

h Improves the environmentRailroad benefits

Market expansion or penetrationReduced costsFit with intermodal network

Ocean carriersExpanded businessR d d Reduced costsImproved container utilization

Page 25: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Bad NewsBad NewsNot everyone can have a terminal!!!

M M k t No intermodal terminal for you until you grow

up!!!!

Mrs. Market

up!!!!

MPO Jr.

Page 26: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Terminal Location Railroad CriteriaTerminal Location - Railroad CriteriaProspective terminal location must be on a railroad’s i t d l t kintermodal network

Intermodal networks designed to achieve balanced traffic flows

Intermodal routes support high speed trainsIntermodal routes support high speed trains

Connecting railroad routes should accommodate double stack container services

Page 27: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Terminal Location Railroad CriteriaTerminal Location - Railroad CriteriaTerminal volume must support frequent, long trains

Trains consume same line capacity irrespective of length – longer the better

High frequency service required to meet shipper product delivery High frequency service required to meet shipper product delivery schedules requirements

Terminals have high fixed costs – large volumes are required to cover the costcover the cost

Page 28: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Terminal Location Railroad CriteriaTerminal Location - Railroad CriteriaTerminals must be spaced for optimal service

Intermodal service is an “express” operation – train stops should be minimal

Terminals should not have overlapping geographic markets unless significant volumesg

Outbound container demand must be supported by unloaded inbound containers

Railroads typically charge a fee to reposition empty containers

Ocean carriers reluctant to have containers repositioned

Page 29: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Western New York Intermodal – Seneca Yard

Significant regional population = purchasing powerBuffalo-Niagara: 1.2 million peopleRochester 1 1 million peopleRochester: 1.1 million peopleToronto: 2.1 million people

Page 30: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Western New York Intermodal – Seneca Yard

Service oriented to PANYNJ and ChicagoThree day a week service Three day a week service from Port and ChicagoSample schedule: at dock on M il bl f i k Mon. – available for pick-up on Weds.

Page 31: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Western New York Intermodal – Seneca Yard

Initial annual capacity 22,000 unitsPl d l i l i Planned ultimate annual capacity 60,000 unitsTraffic MixTraffic Mix

PANYNJ: one-thirdDomestic/West international: two-thirds

Page 32: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Western New York Intermodal – Seneca Yard

Potentially stimulate local and regional development

Support servicesWarehousinggDistribution centers

Page 33: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

ONTARIO NEW YORK BI NATIONAL ONTARIO – NEW YORK BI-NATIONAL COORDINATION

Frank Williams

NYSMPO ConferenceNiagara Falls, New York

June 13, 2008

Page 34: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Presentation OutlinePresentation Outline

• Ontario Ministry of Transportation

• Cross Border Coordination

• Current Projects with International Implications

Page 35: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Province of OntarioProvince of Ontario

Northern Ontario constitutes 87% ofthe land area of Ontario but containsless than 7% of the population.

d Road Distances:New York City – Niagara Falls 423 milesOttawa – Kenora 1200 miles

Page 36: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Province of OntarioProvince of OntarioWith a population of more than 12 million, Ontario is home to about one in three Canadians. Eighty per cent live in urban centres, The largest concentration of people and cities is in the "Golden Horseshoe" along theconcentration of people and cities is in the Golden Horseshoe along the western end of Lake Ontario including the Greater Toronto Area, Hamilton, St. Catharines and Niagara Falls. About five million people live in the "Golden Horseshoe."

Ontario is North America's 2 nd largest motor vehicle assembler, after Michigan.Ontario exports more vehicles to the U.S. than Japan or Mexico.

Manufacturing contributes 94 per cent of the province's total goods exports andManufacturing contributes 94 per cent of the province s total goods exports and 58 per cent of Canada's total manufacturing exports. The U.S. is Ontario's biggest trading partner: more than 90 per cent of exports are sent there.

Ontario's manufacturing sector employs 1 1 million the second highest level inOntario s manufacturing sector employs 1.1 million, the second highest level in North America, after California.

Currently, the Ministry of Transportation is 1 of 30 Governmental Agencies charged with managing the Provincecharged with managing the Province.

Page 37: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Ontario Ministry of TransportationOntario Ministry of Transportation

Vision:

The Ministry of Transportation is committed to building a safe, efficient and Integrated transportation system that will contribute to safe and strong communities That offer a high quality of life.g q y

The Ministry’s Mandate consists of four priorities:

• Improving Public Transitp g

• Planning for and Investing in critical transportation infrastructure

• Promoting road safety; and,g y; ,

• Enhancing public service and customer satisfaction

Page 38: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Ontario Ministry of TransportationOntario Ministry of Transportation

Page 39: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

International Border CrossingsInternational Border Crossings

Ontario has 14 road based International Border Crossings

New York has 19 International road based Border Crossingsg

There are 7 road based Border Crossings Between New York State

and Ontario

Page 40: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

We Really Are Making ProgressWe Really Are Making Progress

Page 41: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Borders are a PriorityBorders are a Priority

Both Federal Governments recognize that our shared border crossings are vital f t i i d ti i th b i d t k t dfor sustaining and supporting economic growth by carrying goods to market and large volumes of trade between the two countries.

The Premier of Ontario has expressed that addressing border congestion is the p g gGovernment’s top economic priority.

Strategies for a New Age: New York State’s Master Plan for 2030 states “Efficient operation of the New York Canadian border crossings is essential toEfficient operation of the New York-Canadian border crossings is essential to the economies of both countries and to the acceptable flow of goods on the State’s trade corridors. . . . undue delays at the borders interfere with the tourism and commuter travel between New York and Canada. Security demands have added to the border challenges The charge for the future isdemands . . . have added to the border challenges. The charge for the future is to balance the competing requirements for security with the least restrictive traffic flows possible.”

Page 42: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Canada – U S TradeCanada U.S. Trade

By 2006 Canada / US trade was valued at $576 Billion annually nearly $1 6By 2006, Canada / US trade was valued at $576 Billion annually…nearly $1.6 Billion per day.

The Niagara Frontier is the 2nd busiest Canada / US border crossing

In 2006, 4 of 5 busiest border crossings in Canada were in Ontario

Windsor / Detroit – Ambassador Bridge (3.4M trucks)Sarnia / Port Huron – Blue Water Bridge (1 8M trucks)Sarnia / Port Huron Blue Water Bridge (1.8M trucks) Buffalo / Fort Erie – Peace Bridge (1.3 M trucks)Niagara / Lewiston – Queenston – Lewiston Bridge (1.0M trucks)

The Peace Bridge itself is Canada’s 3rd busiest Canada / US border crossing for trade.

Trade volume has a major impact on the highway system and has resulted in periodic congestion at key gateways in Niagara Windsor and Sarniaperiodic congestion at key gateways in Niagara, Windsor and Sarnia.

Page 43: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

International Trade CorridorsInternational Trade Corridors

Page 44: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Management of International Border CrossingsManagement of International Border CrossingsCrossings are owned/controlled by private sector, federal agencies, special purpose bodies, municipalities and the province.

In Canada, Bill C-3 legislation will provide the federal government with the legislative authority to ensure effective oversight of the existing 24 international vehicular bridges and tunnels and nine international railway bridges and tunnels, as well as any

i t ti l b id t l b ilt i th f tnew international bridges or tunnels built in the future.

In the United States, the President delegated to U.S. Dept of State authority to issue Presidential Permits for construction, connection, operation or maintenance of f iliti t th b d f th U S li t ll i d t ll b t ti lfacilities at the borders of the U.S.; applies to all new crossings and to all substantial modifications.

Ontario has jurisdiction over the highways up to the approaches to the bridge.

NYS’s jurisdiction varies: similar to Ontario for bridge authorities; for Champlain up to CBP/GSA designated demarcation; for small crossings may be right up to border.

Page 45: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Issues Challenges and Recent EventsIssues, Challenges and Recent Events

Chamber of Commerce has estimated delays cost the CAN/US economy y y$13.6 B /YR

Cross border passenger traffic is sensitive to social and economic events, real or perceived and has declined by almost a quarter since 2000real or perceived, and has declined by almost a quarter since 2000

Events: 9/11, SARS, N.Y. casino openingsPerceptions: security, safety, border wait times, customs requirements

Cross border truck traffic is impacted by:economic trends exchange ratecatastrophic events (9/11)use of rail

Page 46: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Niagara Border – Auto CrossingsNiagara Border – Auto Crossings

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

800 000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2006 20072005

Queenston - Lewiston Rainbow Whirlpool Peace

Page 47: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

So, If Border Traffic is Declining…

Governments need to think long term – it takes time to build new Infrastructure

Where’s the Problem?

• Projections for Ontario and border States forecast population increases over the next 20years

• Tourism and local travel expected to increase• Tourism and local travel expected to increase

• Development of a North American economic unit

• Capacity is Fragile even low growth estimates would see border traffic volume double• Capacity is Fragile – even low growth estimates would see border traffic volume doubleby 2030

Page 48: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

International CoordinationInternational Coordination

Bi-National Transportation Strategy forThe Niagara Frontier

December 2006

Page 49: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Bi-National Transportation Strategy

Developed through an MTO NYSDOT partnership

p gyfor the Niagara Frontier

Developed through an MTO - NYSDOT partnership

Mandated by Ontario - New York Economic Summit held Summer 2001 (Premier – Governor Level)

Steering Committee consisting of federal, state, provincial, municipal and both Niagara-area bridge agencies directed development of the Strategy

Major Stakeholder event held Summer 2004

MTO Minister and NYSDOT Commissioner engaged in stakeholder discussions

Final Report released December 2006

Page 50: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Niagara Frontier Border Initiativesg

Page 51: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Bi-National Strategic Planning ProcessKey Elements of a Transportation Strategy

Cross-border CoordinationDevelopment of formal Bi national planning groups (Niagara and Windsor)Development of formal Bi-national planning groups (Niagara and Windsor)Participation with Federal initiatives (policy, funding, working groups)

Canadian and US Approach CorridorsThrough coordination ensure that transportation initiatives (road and other modes) areThrough coordination ensure that transportation initiatives (road and other modes) are considered in a systems perspective

Processing / Enforcement PlazasWork with Bridge Operators and regulatory agencies to provide adequate plaza capacityWork with Bridge Operators and regulatory agencies to provide adequate plaza capacity,processing staffing, and support for enhanced traveller programs like FAST and NEXUSand explore opportunities for Shared Border Management

Border Crossing Transportation CapacityBorder Crossing Transportation CapacityActive support for expansion and improvements at existing crossings

Network ManagementUse of technology to better manage approaches to crossing of international bridgesUse of technology to better manage approaches to crossing of international bridges

Page 52: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Stakeholder PositionsStakeholder Positions

Comments and advice received from a number of public and private agencies including Canada Border Services Agency, Homeland Security, the CAA and AAA, OTA, Chambers of Commerce, Ford, GM, Stelco and Dofasco focused on a few key themes:

Optimize coordination and cooperation among border and transportation agencies

Need key infrastructure improvementsNeed key infrastructure improvements

FAST and NEXUS provide the best opportunities for increased security and efficiency across the border

Use technology to enhance the flow of goods and people

Investigate the potential to optimize all modes

Page 53: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Niagara Frontier Bi-National Transportation Coordinating Group

Executive Committee

Direct,Endorse and Ad t

MTO Assistant Deputy Minister – Policy, Planning and Standards Branch

NYSDOT - Director Office of Southern Tier and

Coordinating Group

Steering Committee

Advocate

Coordination & Recommendations

NYSDOT - Director, Office of Southern Tier and Western Transportation Strategy

Transport Canada - Director Surface Operations

FHWA - Division Administrator

Region of Niagara Public Works Commissioner

GBNRTC Senior Policy Representative

MTO Director Transportation Planning BranchMTO – Director Transportation Planning Branch

MTO – Director Central Region

NYSDOT – Director Policy and Strategic Planning Bur

NYSDOT – Regional Director, Region 5

Transport Canada - Senior Advisor/Surface Programs

FHWA – Planning Chief

NYSTA – Deputy Division Director

Region of Niagara – Director of Transportation

Industry Stakeholders Advisory Groups

Local Municipalities

Border Agencies

Emergency Services

Bridge Operators

Region of Niagara Director of Transportation

GBNRTC – Senior Staff Representative

NITTEC – Executive Director

Stakeholders y p

Li i

PBA / NFBCCities of Buffalo, Niagara Falls, NY & Ont

Towns of Fort Erie and NOTL,

Counties

NFTA

Ont Ministry of Economic Trade & Development, NY Empire State Development

Associations, Airports, Shippers, Truckers, Rail, Marine, Local Chamber of Commerce

Enforcement agencies OPP/State Police

Municipalities Agencies Customs & Border Protection - Buffalo

Canadian Border Services Agency - Fort Erie

Other Bi-National

Services Operators

LiaisonTourism, CAA, AAA

EBTC / Can-US TBWG / Cam-Am Border Trade Alliance

Economic Roundtable

Niagara River Bi-National Border Mayors Coalition

Groups

Page 54: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

• Coordinate, operate, maintain multi-agency transportation information systems;integrate technology; communicate information for all modes; enhance safety andefficiency of the regional bi-national transportation system

• Improve regional & international transportation mobility, promote economic competitiveness and minimize adverse environmental effects

• 14 agencies in Western New York and Southern Ontario

• 4 international border crossings

• 5 Ongoing Committees:• Traffic Operations• Technology and Systems• Incident Management• Construction Coordination• Border Crossing

http://www.nittec.org/

Page 55: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

New Projects with International Implications

• Niagara to GTA Corridor Planning and EA Study

O i C i l V hi l S• Ontario Commercial Vehicle Survey

• Ontario to Quebec Continental Gateway and Trade Corridor

Page 56: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Niagara to GTA Corridor Planning and EA Study

MTO is conducting a planning study and environmental assessment to support the G th Pl ’ t t ti bj ti d t dd i l iGrowth Plan’s transportation objectives and to address regional economic development and planning issues.

This project seeks to provide additional capacity in the corridor and develop better li k b t th Ni f ti d th GTAlinkages between the Niagara frontier and the GTA.

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Setting Ontario’s Future Growth

Provincial Growth Plan (2005)

Page 58: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Niagara to GTA Corridor Planning and EA Study

2005 2007 20092005 2007 2009

Individual Environmental AssessmentWe are here

Individual Environmental AssessmentWe are here

wth

Pla

n

Class EA for Design &

Construction

EA Terms of

ReferenceEA Phase 1 EA Phase 2

RecommendedTransportationDevelopment

Strategy

Constructio

Class EA for Design &

Construction

EA Terms of

ReferenceEA Phase 1 EA Phase 2

RecommendedTransportationDevelopment

Strategy

Constructio

Dir

ecti

ons

/ G

row

Alternative MethodsTransportation System Alternatives

on

Alternative MethodsTransportation System Alternatives

onG

over

nmen

t

Approved byMOE

June 9, 2006

MOE Review /Approval

EnvironmentalClearance

Alternatives to be pursued

by other Jurisdictions

Approved byMOE

June 9, 2006

MOE Review /Approval

EnvironmentalClearance

Alternatives to be pursued

by other Jurisdictions

APPROX. TIMELINE

Page 59: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Ontario Commercial Vehicle Survey

2005-2007 Roadside Truck Intercept Survey

Ontario Commercial Vehicle Survey

• Federal/ Provincial joint initiative, budget $5 million

• Data collected• Street address level trip & commodity OD• Route details• Commodity and truck utilization/load• Vehicle Characteristics• Linkages to economic value

• 81,000 surveys collected at 104 sites across Ontario• 11,000 of which were collected at Ontario border crossingsg• The scale of the previous 1999-2001 CVS involved 39,000 surveys

• Expected Date of Release – October 2008

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Ontario Commercial Vehicle Survey

Truck Trips With Trip Ends in New York Using Ontario

Ontario Commercial Vehicle Survey

p p gHighways

Peace Bridge•Daily trucks 3,600

•1,440 (40%) have New York trip ends

Lewiston Bridge• Daily trucks 2,450

•1 640 (67%) New York trip ends

Toronto Syracuse

Sarnia

•1,640 (67%) New York trip ends

NEW YORK TRIPS

BuffaloSarnia

0 60 120 180Kilometers

1500 750 375

Page 61: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Niagara Frontier Truck TravelTrucks with Neither Origin Nor Destination in New York in GreenTrucks with Trip Ends in New York in Red

New York TradeDaily Truck Trips

1500 750 375

0 40 80 120

Kilometers

New York O-DNew York Thru Traffic

Page 62: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

U.S. State Share of Total Truck Crossings In

6ns 42 5%

2007

4

5

6

Mill

ion 42.5%

Year 2007

•13 M Trucks

3

4

21.2%

•13 M. Trucks

•18% Share of Total Vehicles

1

2

e

.1%.0%

.8%.3%

9.6%

2.2%.2%

1.5%

.3%4.0%

.7%1.6%

0%

6.1%4.9%

4.0%

0

Ala

ska

Ala

ska

Idah

o

Mon

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Was

hing

ton

Mon

tana

Mon

tana

Nor

th D

akot

a

Min

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ta

Nor

th D

akot

a

Mic

higa

n

Min

neso

ta

New

Yor

k

Mai

ne

w H

amps

hire

New

Yor

k

Verm

ont

Mai

ne

.0%

N N

New

YT BC 11% AB SK MB ON 65% PQ 13% NBSource: Statistics Canada Int’l Border Data

Page 63: NYSMPO Freight presentation - NYSAMPO Freight presentation.pdf · ySteering Committee reviews and comments on each Technical Memo ... between various rail carriers and excessive dwell

Ontario-Quebec Continental Gateway and Trade Corridor – Opportunity

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Ontario-Quebec Continental Gateway and Trade Corridor – Opportunity

Ontario, Quebec and Transport Canada are working together on a Strategy to ensure that the Ontario-Quebec multimodal transportation system remains a

titi d t f th t competitive advantage for the next generation.

The outcome of the Continental Gateway initiative will be a comprehensive initiative will be a comprehensive infrastructure, policy, and regulatory strategy for international trade along the Corridor over the next 10-15 years.

Ontario-Quebec Continental Gateway and Trade Corridor can be key avenue for international trade to and from U.S. as well as Asia-Pacific and Atlantic gateways.

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Ontario-Quebec Continental Gateway and Trade Corridor – Challenges and Opportunities• Systematic approach to analyzing future capacity issues for all modes

of transportation and potential infrastructure, regulatory and policy solutions to:

Optimise transportation system and its integration

Strategically expand the transportation system

Ensure fluidity at critical border crossings and intermodal connections

Reduce environmental impacts and improve sustainability

Harmonize regulations/policies to strengthen safety, security, productivity and North American competitiveness

New York can be a key ally in helping ensure that commensurate improvements are made in the U.S.

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Ontario-Quebec Continental Gateway d T d C id R h P j tand Trade Corridor – Research Projects

National Commodity Flow, Trade and Traffic Forecast Fall 2008

Economic Benefits of the Continental Gateway Phase 1 – Summer 2008Phase 2 – Summer 2009

Multimodal Technical Papers – Current status of trade and Summer 2008Traffic flows, infrastructure performance, and key issues andO i i f ll d f iOpportunities for all modes of transportation

Border Technical Paper Summer 2008

Assessment of access to intermodal terminals and Summer 2008distribution/transload centersdistribution/transload centers

GPS based study of Continental Gateway highway performance Summer 2008

Future Multimodal Infrastructure capacity and performance Analysis Winter 2009

Institutional, Policy, Legislative, and Regulatory Review Summer 2008

Development of Assessment Criteria for Cont Gateway Improvements Summer 2008

http://www.continentalgateway.cap g y

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Thank YouThank You

Frank WilliamsMTO905-704-2094

[email protected]