nys common core mathematics … common core mathematics curriculum lesson 5 6•2 problem set please...

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Lesson 1: Interpreting Division of a Whole Number by a Fraction—Visual Models Date: 9/8/13 S.4 © 2013 Common Core, Inc. Some rights reserved. commoncore.org This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. 6•2 Lesson 1 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM Problem Set Rewrite each problem as a multiplication question. Model the answer. 1. 2 5 ÷5 2. 3 4 ÷2

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Lesson 1: Interpreting Division of a Whole Number by a Fraction—Visual Models

Date: 9/8/13

S.4

© 2013 Common Core, Inc. Some rights reserved. commoncore.org

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

6•2 Lesson 1 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set Rewrite each problem as a multiplication question. Model the answer.

1. 25

÷ 5

2. 34

÷ 2

Lesson 2: Interpreting Division of a Whole Number by a Fraction—Visual Models

Date: 9/16/13

S.10

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6•2 Lesson 2 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set Rewrite each problem as a multiplication question. Model the answer.

1. Nicole has used 6 feet of ribbon. This represents 38 of the total amount of ribbon she started with. How much

ribbon did Nicole have at the start?

2. How many quarter hours are in 5 hours?

Lesson 3: Interpreting and Computing Division of a Fraction by a Fraction—More Models

Date: 9/9/13

S.16

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6•2 Lesson 3 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set For the following exercises, rewrite the division problem. Then be sure to draw a model to support your answer.

1. 154

÷34

2. 85

÷35

Lesson 4: Interpreting and Computing Division of a Fraction by a Fraction—More Models

Date: 9/8/13

S.21

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6•2 Lesson 4 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set

1. 89

÷49

2. 910

÷410

3. 35

÷13

4. 34

÷15

Lesson 5: Creating Division Stories Date: 9/9/13

S.26

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6•2 Lesson 5 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set Please use each of the five steps of the process you learned. Label each step.

1. Write a measurement division story problem for 6 ÷ 34.

2. Write a measurement division story problem for 512

÷16

.

Lesson Summary

The method of creating division stories has five steps, to be followed in order:

Step 1: Decide on an interpretation (measurement or partitive). Today we used only measurement division.

Step 2: Draw a model.

Step 3: Find the answer.

Step 4: Choose a unit.

Step 5: Set up a situation. This means writing a story problem that is interesting, realistic, short, and clear and that has all the information necessary to solve it. It may take you several attempts before you find a story that works well with the given dividend and divisor.

Lesson 6: More Division Stories Date: 9/9/13

S.30

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6•2 Lesson 6 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set 1. Write a partitive division story problem for 45 ÷ 3

5.

2. Write a partitive division story problem for 100 ÷ 25.

Lesson 7: The Relationship Between Visual Fraction Models and Equations Date: 9/9/13

S.33

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6•2 Lesson 7 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set

1. Draw a model that shows 25

÷13

. Find the answer as well.

2. Draw a model that shows 34

÷12

. Find the answer as well.

Lesson Summary

Connecting models of fraction division to multiplication through the use of reciprocals helps in understanding the “invert and multiply” rule.

Lesson 8: Dividing Fractions and Mixed Numbers Date: 9/9/13

S.36

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6•2 Lesson 8 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set Calculate each quotient.

1. 25

÷ 3110

2. 4 13 ÷

47

3. 3 16 ÷ 9

10

4. 58

÷ 2712

Lesson 9: Sums and Differences of Decimals Date: 9/9/13

S.39

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6•2 Lesson 9 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set 1. Find each sum or difference.

a. 381 110 − 214 43

100

b. 32 34 − 12 1

2

c. 517 3750 + 312 3

100

d. 632 1625 + 32 3

10

e. 421 350 − 212 9

10

2. Use a calculator to find each sum or difference. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

a. 422 37 − 367 5

9

b. 23 15 + 45 7

8

Lesson 10: The Distributive Property and the Product of Decimals Date: 9/9/13

S.42

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6•2 Lesson 10 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set Calculate the product using partial products.

1. 400 × 45.2

2. 14.9 × 100

3. 200 × 38.4

4. 900 × 20.7

5. 76.2 × 200

Lesson 11: Fraction Multiplication and the Product of Decimals Date: 9/16/13

S.45

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6•2 Lesson 11 NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM

Problem Set Solve each problem. Remember to round to the nearest penny when necessary.

1. Calculate the product: 45.67 × 32.58

2. Deprina buys a large cup of coffee for $4.70 on her way to work every day. If there are 24 works days in the month, how much does Deprina spend on coffee throughout the entire month?

3. Krego earns $2,456.75 every month. He also earns an extra $4.75 every time he sells a new gym membership. Last month, Krego sold 32 new gym memberships. How much money did Krego earn last month?

4. Kendra just bought a new house and needs to buy new sod for her backyard. If the dimensions of her yard are 24.6 feet by 14.8 feet, what is the area of her yard?

Lesson 12: Estimating Digits in a Quotient Date: 9/16/13

S.50

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NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 6•2 Lesson 12

Problem Set Complete the following steps for each problem:

a. Estimate the quotient.

b. Use the division algorithm to solve.

c. Show a model that supports your work with the division algorithm.

d. Be sure to check your work.

1. 3,312 ÷ 48

2. 3,125 ÷ 25

3. 1,344 ÷ 14

Lesson 13: Dividing Multi-Digit Numbers Using the Algorithm Date: 9/16/13

S.54

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NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 6•2 Lesson 13

Problem Set 1. 459,054 ÷ 54

2. 820,386 ÷ 102

3. 1,183,578 ÷ 227

Lesson 14: The Division Algorithm—Converting Decimal Division into Whole Number Division Using Fractions

Date: 9/17/13

S.59

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NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 6•2 Lesson 14

Problem Set 1. Asian purchased 3.5 lbs. of his favorite mixture of dried fruits to use in a trail mix. The total cost was $16.87. How

much did the fruit cost per pound?

2. Divide: 994.14 ÷ 18.9

Lesson 15: The Division Algorithm – Converting Decimal Division to Whole Number Division Using Mental Math

Date: 9/16/13

S.63

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NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 6•2 Lesson 15

Problem Set 1. 118.4 ÷ 6.4

2. 314.944 ÷ 3.7

3. 1,840.5072 ÷ 23.56

Lesson 16: Even and Odd Numbers Date: 9/16/13

S.68

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NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 6•2 Lesson 16

Problem Set Tell whether each sum or product is even or odd. Explain your reasoning.

1. 346 + 721

2. 4,690 × 141

3. 1,462,891 × 745,629

4. 425,922 + 32,481,064

5. 32 + 45 + 67 + 91 + 34 + 56

Lesson Summary

Adding:

The sum of two even numbers is even.

The sum of two odd numbers is odd.

The sum of an even number and an odd number is odd.

Multiplying:

The product of two even numbers is even.

The product of two odd numbers is odd.

The product of an even number and an odd number is even.

Lesson 17: Divisibility Tests for 3 and 9 Date: 9/16/13

S.73

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NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 6•2 Lesson 17

Problem Set 1. Is 32,643 divisible by both 3 and 9? Why or why not?

2. Circle all the factors of 424,380 from the list below. 2 3 4 5 8 9 10

3. Circle all the factors of 322,875 from the list below. 2 3 4 5 8 9 10

4. Write a 3 digit number that is divisible by both 3 and 4. Explain how you know this number is divisible by 3 and 4.

5. Write a 4 digit number that is divisible by both 5 and 9. Explain how you know this number is divisible by 5 and 9.

Lesson Summary

To determine if a number is divisible by 3 or 9:

Calculate the sum of the digits.

If the sum of the digits is divisible by 3, the entire number is divisible by 3.

If the sum of the digits is divisible by 9, the entire number is divisible by 9.

Note: If a number is divisible by 9, the number is also divisible by 3.

Lesson 18: Least Common Multiple and Greatest Common Factor Date: 9/16/13

S.80

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NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 6•2 Lesson 18

Next, add another new example to one of these two statements applying factors to the Distributive Property.

Choose any numbers for 𝑛, 𝑎, and 𝑏.

𝑛(𝑎) + 𝑛(𝑏) = 𝑛(𝑎 + 𝑏)

𝑛(𝑎) − 𝑛(𝑏) = 𝑛(𝑎 − 𝑏)

Problem Set Complete the remaining exploratory challenge problems from class.

Lesson 19: The Euclidean Algorithm as an Application of the Long Division Algorithm

Date: 9/17/13

S.84

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NYS COMMON CORE MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM 6•2 Lesson 19

Problem Set 1. Use Euclid’s Algorithm to find the greatest common factor of the following pairs of numbers:

a. 𝐺𝐶𝐹 of 12 and 78

b. 𝐺𝐶𝐹 of 18 and 176

2. Juanita and Samuel are planning a pizza party. They order a rectangular sheet pizza which measures 21 inches by 36 inches. They tell the pizza maker not to cut it because they want to cut it themselves.

a. All pieces of pizza must be square with none left over. What is the length of the side of the largest square pieces into which Juanita and Samuel can cut the pizza?

b. How many pieces of this size will there be?

3. Shelly and Mickelle are making a quilt. They have a piece of fabric that measures 48 inches by 168 inches.

a. All pieces of fabric must be square with none left over. What is the length of the side of the largest square pieces into which Shelly and Mickelle can cut the fabric?

b. How many pieces of this size will there be?