nyc preservation bond transaction - nh&ra...tahl-propp nyc 4% bond transaction •new york city...
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NYC Preservation Bond Transaction
PHIL MELTON
EVP, Director of Affordable Housing
P: 469.729.7677 | E: [email protected]
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 27/22/2016
Fannie Mae’s permanent financing solution for property renovations up to $120,000/unit where economic and physical occupancy may be reduced to as low as 50% during the renovation period.
• The permanent loan closes and funds before rehabilitation begins and includes funds for renovations, eliminating the need for a construction loan with a forward commitment on a permanent loan.
• LTV is based on the as-improved value.
What is ROAR?
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 37/22/2016
ROAR Benefits & Competitive Advantage
Benefits
• Up to 90% of “as stabilized” LTV• Increased leverage opportunities
when underwritten to as-improved rents
• Interest-only available during the rehab period
• Proceeds are fully funded at closing, eliminating interest rate risk (rehab and “earn out” funds aren’t disbursed at closing)
• During rehab:• Minimum occupancy of 50%• Minimum DSCR of 1.0x (IO
basis)• Rehab costs up to $120,000
per unit
Competitive Advantage
• One loan solution for construction and permanent financing
• Initial cash execution and our single asset security allow for flexible loan terms
• Tailored prepayment structures• Competitive pricing and terms• Experienced, dedicated affordable
team partners with you to provide expert solutions
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 47/22/2016
ROAR Eligible Lenders
• Eligible to deliver Multifamily Affordable Housing Mortgage Loans
• Demonstrated experience in origination, construction monitoring, and asset management of moderate rehabilitation transactions
• Prior approval by the Fannie Mae Multifamily Affordable Housing Deal Team
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 57/22/2016
ROAR Sponsor Profile
• Demonstrated positive experience with at least two tenant-in-place rehab projects of similar size and scope and where at least 50% of the property’s units rehabilitated
• Full construction completion guaranties required
• Strong net worth and liquidity requirements to support the transaction size and risk profile
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 67/22/2016
• Section 8 HAP Contract properties utilizing newly funded 4% or 9% LIHTC
• Properties utilizing newly funded 4% or 9% LIHTC, with rents 10-15% below market rents
• Properties utilizing newly funded 4% or 9% LIHTC with rents close to market rents
• Transactions with significant equity (e.g. existing low leveraged properties) where refinance proceeds will be used to fund the rehabilitation
• Modestly underperforming properties taken over by strong affordable operators, with a modest rehabilitation or repositioning strategy that will improve the property performance and may improve rent levels
ROAR Eligible Property Types
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 77/22/2016
ROAR EXECUTION TYPES
• Side by Side Structure with Short Term Tax-Exempt Bonds
• Taxable Loan Execution• Fixed-rate with flexible
pre-payment structures
• Traditional Credit Enhancement of Tax-Exempt and Taxable Bonds
• Rate Options• Fixed-rate with flexible pre-
payment structures• Variable-rate
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 87/22/2016
ROAR Valuation and Collateral
The Minimum DSCR Test during the Rehab Period is calculated based on:
• Projected residential rent collections for the calendar month estimated to have the lowest collections during the term of the rehabilitation
• Actual/normalized Operating Expenses per the Guide (modest reduction in Underwritten Expenses due to rehab could be considered)
• Allowable Other Income per the Guide• Interest Only Debt Service based on the proposed loan at
the actual fixed interest rate
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 97/22/2016
• Required Guaranties:• Fannie Mae Standard Recourse Carve-outs guaranty• Construction completion guaranty*• Operating deficit guaranty*
• Additional Credit Support at Fannie Mae’s Discretion:• Debt Service Reserve Fund• Letter of Credit meeting Fannie Mae’s current
requirements (sized at 125% of difference between pre-and post-rehab loan sizes)
• Guaranty or loan proceeds holdback
If the property does not achieve the projected stabilized Net Cash Flow by the required date, the additional credit support may be used to resize the loan.
* Guaranties must burn off prior to securitization
ROAR Sponsor Guaranties & Credit Support
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 107/22/2016
ROAR Rehab Timeline
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
© 2016 Fannie Mae. Trademarks of Fannie Mae. 117/22/2016
ROAR Key Terms
Eligible Properties Stabilized MAH; rehab up to $120K/unit
Eligible Sponsors Strong sponsors with demonstrated tenant-in-place rehab track record
LTV Up to 90% “as stabilized”
Term 5-30 years
Amortization Up to 35 years
Rehab Period 12-18 months
Minimum Loan Size $5 million
Loan Disbursement Fully funded at closing; rehab and earn out funds escrowed by Lender
Reduced Occupancy Affordable Rehab (ROAR)
DEAL OVERVIEW
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TAHL-PROPPNYC 4% Bond Transaction
• New York City• Bellwether Enterprise production
existing client• Enterprise referred in as the LIHTC
investor• 5 assets located in Harlem, NY
• 95% Section 8 contract residents• 549 units• $53K a door in renovations
(including contingency)
SOURCES & USES
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Tax Credit Equity $39,908,211
HDC Tax Exempt Bonds (Long Term) $38,135,000
HDC Tax Exempt Bonds (Short-Term) $24,210,000
HPD Second Mortgage $15,274,497
Transfer of Existing Reserves -Allocated to Construction
$3,492,003
Net Income from Operations$6,091,145
Seller's Note $24,780,917
Deferred Developer Fee Note$5,506,786
SOURCES
Construction Costs $31,167,762
Interest Carry $6,167,517
Relocation Reserves $250,000
Replacement Reserves $549,000
Financing/Bond Fees $3,925,457
Insurance $701,680
Acquisition $73,100,000
Operating Reserve $4,327,143
Developer Fee $13,000,000
USES
TOTAL PROJECT: $133,188,559
CHALLENGES
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• Multi-site in place rehab going on simultaneously
• Seller/Buyer commonality
• HPD subsidy amount and rent registration
• HDC volume cap availability
• Article XI tax abatement
• HAP Contract limitations (no mark up to market for 16 years)
• Short term bond credit enhancement
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
15
Phil Melton, EVP, Director of Affordable Housing
P: 469.729.7677 | E: [email protected]
Tabaré Borbón, Customer Account Manager III, Multifamily Affordable Lending
P: 469.729.7677 | E: [email protected]