nutrition and digestive system miss saha. definition of terms nutrition animal receives a proper...
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Nutrition and Digestive SystemMiss Saha
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Definition of Terms Nutrition
Animal receives a proper and ____________ food and water ration so it can grow, maintain its body, reproduce, and supply or produce expected ___________.
Nutrient
Single food or ________ of foods of the same general chemical composition that supports animal life.
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WaterSupport the body’s ___________ reactions
Transport other nutrientsAide in body temperature _________________
Help give the body its form
Carry ______ from the body
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Importance of WaterMost important __________
Loss impedes circulation, results in dehydration, slows body functions
Carries ____________ for disease control
Makes up about _______ of an animal’s body
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Proteins___________ and repair body organs and tissues
Produce milk, wool, and eggsDevelop the fetusServe as _________ material for enzymes and hormones
Develop antibodies__________ DNA
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Importance of ProteinsBroken into amino acids during
_________Animals must consume essential
amino acids_________ can create all amino acids
Amino acids contribute to animals’ _________
Function and growth determine animals’ amino acid ________
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CarbohydratesSupport bodily functions
Produce heat to warm the body
Store fat
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Importance of CarbohydratesConverted by animals into energyMade of sugars, starches, and crude
fiberCompletely digested sugars and
starches are nitrogen-free extractsCrude fiber is mostly non-digestible
bulk or roughageLarge amounts of crude fiber better
handled by some animals (ruminants)
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FatsProvide EnergyAid in absorption of fat-soluble vitamins
Provide fatty acids
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