8/3/2019 NURSING BOARD EXAM-DISORDERS OF THE EYES! IMPORTANT NOTES!!

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@STUA@K DIBTH CVBL ALZITXB@X

@IXCU"" HAUITHCTU IG XFC CQCU"

EBXBTBEX,,[bxefa`k xcmcwauai` au zctlauuadmc dcebsuc xfc cqc hicu `ix `cchxi liwc tbzahmq {axf xfau bexawaxq- b`h ax hicu `ix a`etcbuc xfc a`xtbiesmbtztcuustc.

EBXBTBEX ,Xfc emac`x au a`uxtsexch xi {cbt b lcxbm it zmbuxae ufacmh xi ztixcexxfc cqc gtil beeahc`xbm a`nstq b`h au a`uxtsexch `ix xi tsd xfc cqc. Kmbuuculbq dc {it` hsta`k xfc hbq- b`h b` cqc ufacmh au {it` bx `akfx. Buzata` itlchaebxai`u ei`xba`a`k buzata` btc `ix xi dc bhla`auxctch it xboc` dq xfcemac`x? xfc emac`x au a`uxtsexch xi xboc becxbla`izfc` &Xqmc`im! bu `cchch gitzba`. Xfc emac`x au a`uxtsexch `ix xi umccz i` xfc uahc ig xfc dihq xfbx {buizctbxch i` dcebsuc xfau bexai` {amm ebsuc chclb b`h a`etcbuch a`xtbiesmbt

ztcuustc. Xfc emac`x au `ix xi magx litc xfb` 3 zis`hu.

EBXBTBEX USTKCTQ,Xfc emac`x ufismh dc a`uxtsexch xfbx `i itbm a`xboc auzctlaxxch git 7 xi 24 fistu dcgitc xfc ustkaebm ztiechstc. Miebm it kc`ctbmb`cuxfcuab {amm dc bhla`auxctch- b`h xfc emac`x lbq tcecawc lchaebxai` xiztihsec tcmbvbxai`. Cqcmbufcu lbq dc esx dcgitc ustkctq b`h {amm kti{ dbeo-dsx {amm kti{ umi{mq. Cqc lchaebxai`u usef bu lqhtabxaeu- eqemizmckaeu- it ,dmieoctu lbq dc bhla`auxctch dcgitc xfc ustkaebm ztiechstc.

EBXBTBEX CVXTBEXAI@ ZIUXIZ,Ucwctc zba` it zba` beeilzb`ach dq`bsucb au b` a`haebxit ig a`etcbuch a`xtbiesmbt ztcuustc b`h ufismh dc tczitxch

xi xfc zfquaeab` allchabxcmq. Xfc ixfct izxai`u btc a`eittcex `stua`k bexai`u.Aec au `ix bzzmach xi xfc ustkaebm uaxc s`mcuu ztcuetadch. Xfc emac`x au `ixziuaxai`ch i` xfc izctbxawc uahc dcebsuc ig xfc tauo ig a`etcbua`k a`xtbiesmbtchclb gtil u{cmma`k. Bmxfiskf zba` lchaebxai` b`h b` b`xaclcxae lakfx dcztcuetadch- xfc emac`x+u uqlzxilu a`haebxc b uctaisu eilzmaebxai` tcrsata`kzfquaeab` ixagaebxai`.

[fc` xfc emac`x fbu usggctch b efclaebm dst` ig xfc cqc- xfc `stucallchabxcmq gmsufcu xfc uaxc {axf b uxctamc uimsxai` ei`xa`sisumq git 23 la`sxcu.

Ag b uxctamc cqc attakbxai` uimsxai` au `ix bwbambdmc- ts``a`k {bxct lbq dc such.Zctgitla`k b` buucuulc`x lbq dc fcmzgsm dsx au `ix xfc ztaitaxq bexai`.Bzzmqa`k eilztcuucu it db`hbkcu au a`eittcex- dcebsuc xfcq hi `ix tah xfc cqcig xfc hblbka`k efclaebm. Eimh eilztcuucu btc such git dmi{u xi xfc cqc-{fctcbu makfx db`hbkcu lbq dc zmbech iwct esxu ig xfc cqc it cqcmah.

8/3/2019 NURSING BOARD EXAM-DISORDERS OF THE EYES! IMPORTANT NOTES!!

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Efclaebm dst` ig xfc cqc,Xfc allchabxc gatux,bah xtcbxlc`x au attakbxai` igxfc cqc {axf eizaisu blis`xu ig xbz {bxct git b la`alsl ig 3 la`sxcu. Buuii` bu xfc a`axabm attakbxai` au eilzmcxc- xfc waexal ufismh dc allchabxcmqxboc` xi xfc `cbtcux lchaebm uctwaec. I` bttawbm- cqc attakbxai` ufismh dctcuslch {axf {bxct it `itlbm ubma`c git 23 xi 4: la`sxcu it s`xam bmm a`wbuawc

lbxctabm au tcliwch b`h xfc zF xcux {axf maxlsu zbzct au bdisx ;.8. B rsaeo xcux{axf maxlsu eb` dc hi`c dcgitc- hsta`k- b`h bgxct attakbxai`u xi hcxctla`c xfczF b`h {fcxfct xfc usduxb`ec {bu beah it bmobma`c.

A` b uemctbm dseoma`k ztiechstc- xfc uemctb au eilztcuuch gtil xfc isxuahc dqUambuxae uzi`kcu it uamaei`c db`hu xfbx btc usxstch a` zmbec zctlb`c`xmq. A`bhhaxai`- b` a`xtbiesmbt a`ncexai` ig bat- b kbu dsddmc- it dixf lbq dc such xibzzmq ztcuustc i` xfc tcxa`b gtil xfc a`uahc ig xfc cqc xi fimh xfc tcxa`b a`zmbec. Ag b` bat it kbu dsddmc fbu dcc` a`ncexch- ax lbq xboc ucwctbm {ccou xi

dc bduitdch. Wakitisu bexawaxacu b`h fcbwq magxa`k btc bwiahch. B` cqc ufacmh itkmbuucu ufismh dc {it` hsta`k xfc hbq- b`h b ufacmh ufismh dc {it` hsta`k`bzu b`h bx `akfx. Xfc emac`x au a`uxtsexch xi emcb` xfc cqc {axf {btl xbz {bxctsua`k b emcb` {bufemixf.

Fqzfclb au dmccha`k a`xi xfc b`xctait efbldct ig xfc cqc xfbx ieestuziuxizctbxawcmq bu b eilzmaebxai` ig ebxbtbex ustkctq. Xtcbxlc`x a`emshcudchtcux b`h dambxctbm cqc zbxefa`k it ufacmha`k git 4 xi 3 hbqu- hsta`k {faefbduitzxai` ieestu. Xfc emac`x ufismh dc a`uxtsexch xi li`axit git uak`u iga`etcbuch a`xtbiesmbt ztcuustc- {faef eilli`mq ebsucu ushhc` iesmbt zba`.Laixaeu b`h eqemizmckaeu lbq dc ztcuetadch. Ieebuai`bmmq- attakbxai` ig xfcb`xctait efbldct lbq dc hi`c xi tcliwc xfc dmiih.

i B fqzfclb au xfc ztcuc`ec ig dmiih a` xfc b`xctait efbldct ig xfc cqc.Ax au ebsuch dq b` cwc`x xfbx tszxstcu dmiih wcuucmu a` xfc cqc- usef buzc`cxtbxa`k a`nstq gtil b DD zcmmcx- it a`hatcexmq gtil b dmi{ xi xfcgitcfcbh. Xfc emac`x au xtcbxch {axf dchtcux a` b ucla,Gi{mct ziuaxai` xibuuaux ktbwaxq a` occza`k xfc fqzfclb b{bq gtil xfc izxaebm ec`xct igxfc eit`cb.

Bfithcimsl au eilli`mq o`i{` bu b uxq. Xfctbzcsxae lb`bkclc`x a`emshcubzzmaebxai` ig b {btl eilztcuu git 23 la`sxcu gist xalcu hbamq b`h a`uxammbxai`ig b` izfxfbmlae b`xadaixae ia`xlc`x ztcuetadch dq xfc zfquaeab` &`ix iwct,xfc,eis`xct b`xadaixae ia`xlc`x! xi eildbx xfc a`gcexaisu itkb`aul b`h ztcwc`x xfcuztcbh ig a`gcexai` xi usttis`ha`k mah kmb`hu. Xfc {btl eilztcuu ztilixcueilgitx b`h bahu a` tszxstc ig xfc uxq b`h htba`bkc ig zstsmc`x ei`xc`xu. Ag buxq hicu `ix tszxstc uzi`xb`cisumq- ax eb` dc a`eauch dq xfc zfquaeab` {axf bulbmm uxctamc a`uxtslc`x. Xfc emac`x ufismh dc ximh `ix xi ztcuu i` it urscc~c

8/3/2019 NURSING BOARD EXAM-DISORDERS OF THE EYES! IMPORTANT NOTES!!

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xfc uxq xi a`hsec tszxstc dcebsuc usef ztcuustc eismh gitec a`gcexaisu lbxctabma`xi xfc wc`isu uquxcl b`h xtb`ulax a`gcexai` xi xfc dtba`.

OctbxizmbuxqXfc emac`x au ximh xfbx usxstcu btc susbmmq mcgx a zmbec git bu mi`kbu 7 li`xfu. Bgxct usxstcu btc tcliwch b`h eilzmcxc fcbma`k fbu ieesttch-

eittcexawc kmbuucu it ei`xbex mc`ucu {amm dc ztcuetadch. c`semcbxai` ,,Ziuxizctbxawc stua`k ebtc a`emshcu iductwa`k xfc htcuua`k b`h

tczitxa`k b`q uxba`a`k it dmccha`k xi xfc ustkci` dcebsuc xfau ga`ha`k eismha`haebxc fclittfbkc. Izxai`u 2- 4- b`h 5 btc a`beestbxc `stua`k bexai`u aguxba`a`k it dmccha`k au ztcuc`x i` xfc htcuua`k gimmi{a`k c`semcbxai`.

Mckbm dma`h`cuu alzmacu xfbx xfc zctui` eb``ix zctgitl {ito xfbx tcrsatcuwausbm bdamaxq. Xfc zctui` {fi au mckbmmq dma`h susbmmq tcxba`u uilc zcteczxai` igmakfx b`h liwclc`x. Xixbm dma`h`cuu lcb`u xfc bduc`ec ig bmm makfxzcteczxai`. Mi{ wauai` au b xctl xfbx au such xi tcgct xi mckbmmq dma`h zctui`u

{axf ucwctc wauai` alzbatlc`x {fi uxamm fbwc uilc wausbm bdamaxq.

TCXA@BM HCXBEFLC@X,Eilzmba`x ig b ushhc` dstux ig dmbeo uzixu itgmibxctu a`haebxcu xfbx dmccha`k fbu ieesttch bu b tcusmx ig xfc hcxbeflc`x.

Xfau au `ix b `itlbm- cvzcexch ga ha`k b`h ag ax ieestu- ax a`haebxcu fclittfbkc.Xfctc au `i cch xi tcuxtaex gmsahu. Xfc `stuc zmbecu b` cqc zbxef iwct xfcemac`x+u bggcexch cqc xi tchsec cqc liwclc`x- dsx xfc zbxef ufismh fbwcbmtcbhq dcc` a` zmbec.

TCXA@BM HCXBEFLC@X ,Xfc `stuc zmbecu b` cqc zbxef iwct xfc emac`x+ubggcexch cqc xi tchsec cqc liwclc`x. Uilc emac`xu lbq `cch dambxctbm

zbxefa`k. Hczc`ha`k i` xfc miebxai` b`h ua~c ig xfc tcxa`bm dtcbo- bexawaxqtcuxtaexai`u lbq dc `cchch allchabxcmq. Xfcuc tcuxtaexai`u btc `cecuubtq xiztcwc`x gstxfct xcbta`k it hcxbeflc`x b`h xi ztilixc htba`bkc ig b`qusdtcxa`bm gmsah. Xfc `stuc ziuaxai`u xfc emac`x bu ztcuetadch dq xfc zfquaeab`.Wauaxitu hi `ix `cch xi dc tcuxtaexch.

Ag b` cqc a`nstq au xfc tcusmx ig b zc`cxtbxa`k idncex- xfc idncex lbq dc `ixchztixtsha`k gtil xfc cqc. Xfau idncex lsux `cwct dc tcliwch cveczx dq xfcizfxfbmlimikaux dcebsuc ax lbq dc fimha`k iesmbt uxtsexstcu a` zmbec.Bzzmaebxai` ig b` cqc zbxef it attakbxai` ig xfc cqc lbq hautszx xfc gitcak`dihq b`h ebsuc gstxfct xcbta`k ig xfc eit`cb. Xfc liux bzztiztabxc bexai` dq

xfc `stuc gtil xfc izxai`u ztcuc`xch au xi beeilzb`q xfc waexal xi xfcclctkc`eq hczbtxlc`x.

CQC A@NSTQ,Ustgbec gitcak` dihacu btc igxc` tcliwch ualzmq dq attakbxa`k xfccqc {axf uxctamc `itlbm ubma`c. Xfc `stuc {ismh `ix suc emblzu dcebsuc xfaubexai` {amm tauo ebsua`k gstxfct a`nstq xi xfc cqc. Bzzmqa`k b` cqc zbxef {ismh`ix ztiwahc tcmacg git xfc ztidmcl. Wausbm besaxq xcuxu btc `ix xfc ztaitaxq bx xfau

8/3/2019 NURSING BOARD EXAM-DISORDERS OF THE EYES! IMPORTANT NOTES!!

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xalc b`h lakfx `ix dc gcbuadmc dcebsuc xfc emac`x liux maocmq fbu cvecuuawcdma`oa`k b`h xcbta`k bu {cmm bx xfau xalc.

CQC A@NSTQ,Zmbea`k xfc emac`x a` b mqa`k ziuaxai` lbq a`etcbuc a`xtbiesmbtztcuustc b`h a`xtbetb`abm ztcuustc &AEZ! ag b` beeilzb`qa`k fcbh a`nstq au

usuxba`ch. B tcema`a`k ziuaxai` eb` ebsuc b zc`cxtbxa`k idncex xi bhwb`ecgbtxfct a`xi xfc cqc. Xfc emac`x au zmbech a` b uaxxa`k ziuaxai` {axf fcbh uszzitx.

Mbuct xtbdcesmizmbuxq au zctgitlch a` xfc isxzbxac`x ucxxa`k b`h tcrsatcubdisx 5: la`sxcu. Xfc emac`x {amm cvzctac`ec maxxmc haueilgitx b`h lbq tcuslcbmm `itlbm bexawaxacu a`emsha`k tcxst`a`k xi {ito {axfa` 2 xi 4 hbqu. Xfcxtcbxlc`x ztcwc`xu gstxfct wausbm miuu- dsx xfc miux wauai` eb``ix dc tcuxitch.

KMBSEILB,Xfc emac`x ufismh xac uficmbecu dq dc`ha`k xfc o`cc- tbaua`k xfcxfakf- b`h dta`ka`k xfc giix {axfa` tcbef. Idncexu {cakfa`k 4: zis`hu it litceb` dc liwch dq zsufa`k xfc idncex i` xfc gmiit dq sua`k xfc gccx it b

lcefb`aebm himmq.

Ztalbtq izc`,b`kmc kmbseilb tcusmxu gtil iduxtsexai` dq xfc xtbdcesmbtlcuf{ito b`h au xfc liux eilli` gitl ig kmbseilb. Ax au a`uahaisu a` i`ucx-dambxctbm- b`h umi{ xi ztiktcuu. Dcebsuc ax ieestu ktbhsbmmq- xfc emac`x lbq `ix`ixaec xfc miuu ig wauai`- {faef au attcwctuadmc. B`kmc,emiustc kmbseilbtcusmxu gtil ushhc` dmieobkc ig xfc b`xctait b`kmc dq xfc dbuc ig xfc atau. Mi{,xc`uai` kmbseilb tcucldmcu ztalbtq izc`,b`kmc kmbseilb- cveczx xfbx xfcefb`kcu hcwcmiz hcuzaxc itlbm a`xtbiesmbt ztcuustcu. Ucei`hbtq kmbseilbau igxc` hsc xi chclb it hcmbqch eit`cbm {is`h fcbma`k bu b eilzmaebxai` igcqc ustkctq.

B`kmc,emiustc kmbseilb eb` ieest i`mq ag xfc emac`x fbu b ei`kc`axbm`btti{a`k ig xfc b`xctait efbldct b`kmc. Bx uilc zia`x- xfau b`xctait b`kmc eb`dceilc dmieoch dq xfc dbuc ig xfc atau.

Dcebsuc kmbseilb au susbmmq uqlzxil gtcc- xfc emac`x lbq gatux `ixc efb`kcua` zctazfctbm wausbm besaxq. Ag zba` ieestu {axf kmbseilb- ax au susbmmq mbxc a` xfceistuc ig uxtsexstbm efb`kcu- {axf b` a`xtbiesmbt ztcuustc ig 8: xi 3: ll Fkit fakfct. Ucwctc zba` au efbtbexctauxae ig bduimsxc kmbseilb &xixbm wauai` miuu!.Kmbtc gtil dtakfx makfxu au b eilzmba`x ig b emac`x {axf b ebxbtbex. Dmsttchec`xtbm wauai` ieestu {axf lbesmbt hckc`ctbxai`.

Bzfboab &bduc`ec ig xfc mc`u ig xfc cqc! eb` dc eittcexch dq ztcuetazxawckmbuucu- ei`xbex mc`u- it a`xtbiesmbt mc`u. I`mq ec`xtbm wauai` au eittcexch {axfxfcuc ztcuetazxawc kmbuucu- b`h xfc zctazfctbm wauai` au hauxitxch. Xfctc aubzztivalbxcmq 5:# lbk`agaebxai` ig ec`xtbm wauai` {axf ztcuetazxawc kmbuucu.

Xfau tcrsatcu bhnsuxlc x xi hbamq bexawaxacu b`h ubgcxq ztcebsxai u. Dcebsuc ig

8/3/2019 NURSING BOARD EXAM-DISORDERS OF THE EYES! IMPORTANT NOTES!!

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xfc lbk`agaebxai`- idncexu wac{ch ec`xtbmmq bzzcbt hauxitxch- b`h ax au haggaesmxxi nshkc hauxb`ecu usef bu a` htawa`k b ebt it uaxxa`k a` b efbat.

LBESMBT HCKC@CTBXAI@,Xfc liux eilli` uqlzxil ig lbesmbthckc`ctbxai` au dmsttch ec`xtbm wauai` xfbx igxc` ieestu ushhc`mq. Emac`xu

eilzmba` ig haggaesmxq {axf tcbha`k b`h ucca`k ga`c hcxbam. Gitlbxai` ig b ec`xtbmueixilb &dma`h uzix! ieestu a` uilc emac`xu. Emac`xu lakfx eilzmba` ig wausbmhauxitxai`- susbmmq hcuetadch bu b dc`ha`k it attcksmbtaxq ig uxtbakfx ma`cu.Zctazfctbm wauai` au uzbtch- ui bmxfiskf bggcexch zctui`u eb``ix ucc xi tcbh-htawc- {bxef xcmcwauai` emcbtmq- it hauxa`ksauf gbecu- xfcq hi fbwc xfc bdamaxq xi{bmo.

Xi`ilcxtq au b` cggcexawc uetcc` git xfc cbtmq hcxcexai` ig kmbseilb. Xfc`itlbm a`xtbiesmbt ztcuustc au 24 xi 44 ll Fk. B` a`xtbiesmbt ztcuustc ig 4:ll Fk au b `itlbm ga`ha`k.

Xfc uav ebtha`bm gacmhu ig kb~c xtbeo xfc emac`x+u iesmbt liwclc`xufita~i`xbmmq b`h habki`bmmq xi xfc mcgx b`h takfx. Xfcuc btc xfc tcuzi`uadamaxq igxfc eiitha`bxch cggitx ig etb`abm `ctwcu AAA- AW- b`h WA. Zctazfctbm b`h ec`xtbmwauai` au buucuuch hsta`k xcuxa`k ig wausbm besaxq. Xfc eit`cbm tcgmcv- it dma`otcgmcv- ieestu {axf ztizct gs`exai` ig etb`abm `ctwc W &xtakcla`bm `ctwc!.

HAZMIZAB,Xfc bdamaxq ig xfc cqcu xi giesu i` xfc ublc zia`x a` uzbec b`h gsucxfc albkcu a`xi b ua`kmc lc`xbm alztcuuai` au ebmmch da`iesmbt wauai`. Izxae`ctwc gs`exai` au tcuzi`uadmc git xtb`ulaxxa`k wausbm albkcu xi xfc dtba` gita`xctztcxbxai`. Iesmbt lsuemc ei`xtim kiwct`u cqc liwclc`xu. Hczxfzcteczxai` au xfc bdamaxq xi ucc albkcu a` xftcc halc`uai`u a`uxcbh ig x{i.

@i cggcexawc xtcbxlc`x git bkc,tcmbxch lbesmbt hckc`ctbxai` fbu dcc` gis`h.Xtcbxlc`x git lbesmbt hckc`ctbxai` giesucu i` uszzitxawc lcbustcu a`emsha kmbtkc,zta`x diiou- suc ig zsdmae xtb`uzitxbxai`- b`h bhcrsbxc `sxtaxai`bm a`xboc.Mbuct cqc xfctbzq lbq dc such git emac`xu {axf {cx)cvshbxawc lbesmbthckc`ctbxai`.