nov. 15, 2011 webcast when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

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Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2011 When is Virtual Machine Software the Wrong Choice? Dan Kusnetzky, Distinguished Analyst and Founder Kusnetzky Group LLC

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We've all read the hype proclaiming that virtual machine software, sometimes called hypervisors, are the answer to every computing question. The truth is that different problems need different tools. Virtual machine software is only one of five things at the virtual processing layer of virtualization and is not always the best choice. This webcast will review the model of virtualization described in Virtualization: A Manager's Guide and discuss different virtualization solutions for different IT problems.

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Page 1: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2011

When is Virtual Machine Software the Wrong Choice?

Dan Kusnetzky,Distinguished Analyst and Founder

Kusnetzky Group LLC

Page 2: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

• What is virtualization anyway?• Virtualization has been in use for a long time• Many layers of virtualization in use today• Processing virtualization• When is virtual machine software the right choice?• Another virtualization choice for consolidation and

optimization• When is it the wrong choice?• Some suggestions

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

Agenda

Page 3: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

• Moving a function into an artificial environment

• Uses excess capacity• Processing • Memory • Storage • Networking

• Offer an "ideal" environment for that function

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

What is virtualization anyway?

Page 4: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

• Virtualization technology first appeared on Mainframes in the 1960s

• Single vendor midrange systems introduced virtualization in the 1970s and 1980s

• It appeared on Industry Standard Systems (X86) in the 1990s

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

Virtualization has been in use for a long time

Page 5: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

There are Many Layers of Virtualization in Use Today

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

Page 6: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

• There are five different types of processing virtualization1. Parallel processing monitors2. Workload monitors3. Clustering monitors4. Virtual machine software5. Operating system virtualization and

partitioning

• Each creates artificial processing environment

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

Processing Virtualization

Page 7: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

• When the goal is workload consolidation– Move workloads onto a smaller number of

physical servers– Decrease hardware and hardware service

costs– May or may not decrease management costs

• When the goal is workload optimization– Moving workloads to make best use of

available resources

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

When is Virtual Machine Software the right choice?

Page 8: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

• Operating system virtualization and partitioning– Single operating system in use– Isolated workloads– Uses less memory and storage– Faster context switching

• Examples – LPARs (Logical Partitions)– VPARs (Virtual Partitions– Containers

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

Another virtualization choice for consolidation and optimization

Page 9: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

• When another form of virtualization would be better– When virtual access is needed– When application virtualization is needed– When other forms of processing virtualization

are needed• Processing performance• Workload scalability• Reliability/availability/disaster recovery

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

When is it the wrong choice?

Page 10: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

• Know what applications and workloads are in the environment

• Know the real requirements of your environment – Performance – Reliability – Availability – Scalability

• Select the proper tool for the task at hand rather than the tool du jure

• "If you don't know where you're going, you're likely to end up somewhere else.” Lawrence Peter

Kusnetzky Group, LLC © 2010

Suggestions

Page 11: Nov. 15, 2011 webcast   when is virtual machine software the wrong choice

Special Offer for Webcast Attendees

Visit http://oreilly.com to purchase your copy of Virtualization: A Manager's Guide and enter code 4CAST to save 40% off print book & 50% off ebook with special code 4CAST

Visit http://oreilly.com/webcasts to view upcoming webcasts and online events.