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NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C. Derrick Snowden & Charly Alexander US IOOS Program Office

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Page 1: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

What is QARTOD? 

IOOC DMAC Steering TeamSecond Meeting18-19 January 2012Washington, D.C.

Derrick Snowden & Charly AlexanderUS IOOS Program Office

Page 2: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

QARTOD is Not:QARTOD is Not:

Page 3: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD is Not:QARTOD is Not:

Page 4: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD is Not:QARTOD is Not:

Page 5: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD is:QARTOD is:

Page 6: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD is:QARTOD is:

Websters defines QARTOD as a “grassroots” group that derives most of its power and reason for being from a community, and from “common ordinary people.”

QARTOD is also independent of any one person: it has leaders, but no one leader is so important that if that person left or died, the organization would not be able to continue. Leadership is shared, skills are taught to all members of the organization so that each person in the organization has her or his job, but also has skills to do other jobs and a goal of the organization is to share information and skills to as many people as possible, as well as to invite as many people as possible to participate.

Websters defines QARTOD as a “grassroots” group that derives most of its power and reason for being from a community, and from “common ordinary people.”

QARTOD is also independent of any one person: it has leaders, but no one leader is so important that if that person left or died, the organization would not be able to continue. Leadership is shared, skills are taught to all members of the organization so that each person in the organization has her or his job, but also has skills to do other jobs and a goal of the organization is to share information and skills to as many people as possible, as well as to invite as many people as possible to participate.

Page 7: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

# Attendees

~ 80 ~80 ~70 ~60

Location Gulf Coast East Coast West Coast Northeast

Food ? RegionalScripps

AquariumLobster

Funding Agency

NOAA NOAA NOAA NOAA

Ghosts of QARTOD-Pasts:Ghosts of QARTOD-Pasts:

Page 8: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD II – Norfolk, VA QARTOD II – Norfolk, VA 28 Feb – 2 March, 200528 Feb – 2 March, 2005

Page 9: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD III – Scripps Institution QARTOD III – Scripps Institution 2 – 5 Nov, 20052 – 5 Nov, 2005

Page 10: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD IV – Woods Hole QARTOD IV – Woods Hole 21 – 23 June, 200621 – 23 June, 2006

Page 11: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD V – Atlanta QARTOD V – Atlanta 16 - 19 November, 200916 - 19 November, 2009

Page 12: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD I – Stennis Space Center QARTOD I – Stennis Space Center 3 – 5 Dec, 20033 – 5 Dec, 2003

Page 13: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTOD OUTCOMESQARTOD OUTCOMES

QARTOD I

- Resulted in monumental decisions for an ocean community struggling to understand the challenges related to data from the IOOS®.

Page 14: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

1. Every real-time observation distributed to the ocean community must be accompanied by a quality descriptor.

2. All observations should be subject to some level of automated real-time quality test.

3. Quality flags and quality test descriptions must be sufficiently described in the accompanying metadata.

4. Observers should independently verify or calibrate a sensor before deployment.

5. Observers should describe their method / calibration in the real-time metadata.

6. Observers should quantify the level of calibration accuracy and the associated expected error bounds.

7. Manual checks on the automated procedures, the real-time data collected and the status of the observing system must be provided by the observer on a time-scale appropriate to ensure the integrity of the observing system.

QARTOD IQARTOD ISeven Data Management LawsSeven Data Management Laws

Page 15: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTODS II, III, IV, V

QARTOD II• Focused on QA/QC issues in High Frequency

Radar (HF Radar) measurements, • Wave/current measurements and their unique

calibration,• Metadata requirements• Developed quality descriptors for each system

and set the level of automated (and manual) QC for each observation

Page 16: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTODS II, III, IV, V

QARTOD III• Continued the work on

– HF Radar– Waves and Ocean Currents

• Initiated work on CTD measurements• Continued to focus on metadata issues

Page 17: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTODS II, III, IV, V

QARTOD IV• Focused on Quality Assurance for:

– Waves– In-Situ Ocean Currents– Temperature / Salinity

• Initiated work on dissolved oxygen• Began to engage with the international

community

Page 18: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

QARTODS II, III, IV, V

QARTOD V•Continued Quality Assurance efforts for

– Biogeochemcial measurements (dissolved oxygen, conductivity, temperature, turbidity, oxidation reduction potential and depth)

– Wave and in-situ currents

Page 19: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

OUTCOMES

Waves QC Document

In-Situ Ocean Currents Document

Page 20: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

U.S. IOOS QARTOD ProjectWhat are we doing?

•Initiating a sustainable, community-based project to establish authoritative procedures for quality assurance (QA) and quality control (QC) of measuring ocean conditions for US IOOS

•This will be based on the QARTOD (Quality Assurance of Real Time Ocean Data), the existing community-based QC development effort and will retain the name of QARTOD

•The initial focus will be real-time observations from instruments

•Establish QA/QC procedures for each of the 26 IOOS core variables, when necessary, including detailed information about the sensors and procedures used to measure the variables

•From the list of individual QA/QC procedures developed, define a minimum set of QA/QC procedures that will be used for certification of RCOOS data providers

Page 21: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

U.S. IOOS QARTOD Project

Board of Advisors

QARTOD Project

Manager

Variable B Committee LeadTechnical writer

Variable C Committee LeadTechnical Writer

Variable A:Committee LeadTechnical writer

SME 1**

SME N

SME 1**

SME N

SME 1**

SME N

Technical Coordinator

US IOOS Director

proposed structure

Page 22: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

U.S. IOOS QARTOD Project

Why is this important?

•All of the known QA/QC programs in existence today provide parts to the solution, but none accomplishes the task of putting it all together

•Reliable and practical community-based QA/QC procedures are an essential component of a successful observation program

•These procedures are also anticipated as components to the data-provider certification process required by the ICOOS Act.

Page 23: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

U.S. IOOS QARTOD ProjectHow will we execute?

1.Engage the Federal Agencies and IOOS Regions that are part of or contribute to US IOOS who will use the established QA/QC procedures

2.Develop a matrix of the full spectrum of procedures needed (IOOS core variables and sensors)

3.Determine procedures that can be immediately adopted that are already being used by operational entities e.g. CO-OPS, NDBC, USACE (CDIP), EPA

4.Assess previous QARTOD work and move them to completed procedures as appropriate

5.Prioritize new QA/QC procedures needed based on the matrix developed above

Page 24: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

U.S. IOOS QARTOD ProjectHow will we execute? (continued)

•Embark on developing new QA/QC procedures:

o Review of existing practices across U.S. IOOS community partners and international efforts

o Convene a set of subject matter experts to develop the QA/QC procedures

o Write the QA/QC procedures manual

o Publish the QA/QC procedures, via a technical memorandum signed by the US IOOS Program Director

Page 25: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

U.S. IOOS QARTOD ProjectWhat will be the results in the next 24 months?

•Initial assessment of existing documentation of QA/QC procedures that are relevant to the IOOS core variables

•Prioritization of the needs based on the assessment which will result in a work plan for QARTOD into future years

•Delivery of at least one manual providing explicit instructions for QC tests that are ready to implement by data providers.

Page 26: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

U.S. IOOS QARTOD Project

Authors/contributors to current project draft:-Bill Burnett, Dick Crout – NOAA NDBC-Ray Toll – SAIC (via NDBC)-Julie Bosch – NOAA/NODC-NCDDC-Janet Fredericks – WHOI-Derrick, Zdenka, Charly – US IOOS Program-Rob Bassett – NOAA/CO-OPS-Julie Thomas – Scripps/SCCOOS (IOOS)-Sarah Haines – Oregon State Univ.-Mark Bushnell – formerly CO-OPS-Vembu Subramanian – SECOORA (IOOS)

Page 27: NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service What is QARTOD? IOOC DMAC Steering Team Second Meeting 18-19 January 2012 Washington, D.C

NOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather ServiceNOS – National Ocean Service NWS – National Weather Service

Charly Alexander – Derrick Snowden

U.S. IOOS Program

National Ocean Service - NOAA

301-427-2420

[email protected]

[email protected]

Thank youThank you