northampton square & the brunswick estate

58
NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPROVEMENT FRAMEWORK ALAN BAXTER & ASSOCIATES

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Page 1: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

NORTHAMPTON SQUARE &

THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPROVEMENT FRAMEWORK

ALAN BAXTER & ASSOCIATES

Page 2: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE
Page 3: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

Contents

1

2

3

4

Executive Summary

Background to the Framework

The Enviromental Improvement Framework

5

Urban Design and Movement Analysis

Costing

Action Plan

Appendices

6

7

Prepared by: Malcolm Turner, Gesine JunkerReviewed by: Sophie NobleDate: May 2007

Prepared for: Islington Council and EC1 New Deal for Communities

This report is the copyright of Alan Baxter & Associates and is for the sole use of the person/organisation to whom it is addressed. It may not be used or referred to in whole or in part by anyone else without the express agreement of Alan Baxter & Associates. Alan Baxter & Associates do not accept liability for any loss or damage arising from any unauthorised use of this report.

Page 4: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

The need for environmental improvements to Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate was identified in the EC1 Public Space Strategy of 2004. The strategy, prepared by EC1 NDC recommends that improvements should be planned for open and green spaces in conjunction with the streets around them to create places where people want to spend time. The strategy emphasises making the NDC area as a whole feel safe and attractive for residents, workers and visitors of all ages and physical abilities.

A key part of the strategy is the concept of a ‘green chain’ running throughout the NDC area. This connects distinct high quality public spaces through safe streets with a ‘green feel’ that encourage walking and cycling as well as creating a healthy and enjoyable living environment for the local people. Northampton Square and the streets directly connecting to it form key links in the ‘green chain’.

The project area contains the major buildings of the City University incorporating the original Northampton Square Polytechnic buildings on the north side of the Square and, on the south side, some of the original Georgian terraced buildings – both face the gardens of the original square. The local authority owned Brunswick Estate to the south has a mix of high rise and medium-height blocks and some single storey bedsits.

This mixture of buildings lacks coherence and the streets have been designed to cater primarily for vehicular use, although the area is heavily used by pedestrians and cyclists. The relationship between Northampton Square as a green space, and the Square as a road, is poor in terms of linkage, streetscape environment and functionality. Brunswick Estate presents an inward looking and intimidating environment at times. The entrance to the Brunswick Estate from Northampton Square is daunting. Signs, barriers and a lack of visual clarity make it difficult and unpleasant to enter this space.

In terms of improving the area the vision is to create a walkable place that allows those living and working in the area to move around safely, freely and comfortably. An Environmental Improvement Framework has been developed by EC1 NDC and Islington Council (see opposite) that defines an outline design that will achieve the vision and that has the following aims:

Increasing the sense of placeStrengthening connections and accessibilityIncreasing visibilityRespecting and enhancing the historic setting of Northampton SquareSimplifying and enhancing the Brunswick EstateIncreasing personal safety Creating social spaces including play areas

The development of the Framework has been overseen by a Steering Group comprising local people, a representative from City University, a local ward Councillor, EC1 board member and officers from Islington Council and EC1 New Deal for Communities. Local people have been invited to participate in the process of developing the Framework with two consultation events held in early 2007. These were an opportunity for people to give their views about existing problems, suggest future improvements and comment on draft proposals.

The Framework has been divided into discrete projects for future design and implementation.

Projects have been prioritised (See diagram on page 6) and an Action Plan developed that identifies the lead organisation, funding sources and likely timescales for implementation.

Currently initial funding is available and it is expected that most high priority projects can be implemented in the next 1 to 3 years. Future

••

••

••

1. Executive Summary

funding for some medium and low priority projects has yet to be secured.

This report describes in full the process of developing the Framework including the background to the project, an analysis of the area, the options identified and considered, the consultation process and the action plan.

Environmental Improvement Framework - Project Priorities

PRIoRITy:

hIGh

mEDIUm

Low

Exe

cuti

ve S

um

mar

y N

orth

amp

ton

Squa

re &

The

Brun

swic

k Es

tate

Page 5: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

PRIoRITy:

hIGh

mEDIUm

Low

Environmental Improvement Framework

RAISED CARRIAGEwAy

SoFT/GREEN LANDSCAPING

PoTENTIAL REDEvELoPmENT

ExISTING TREES

KEy

BoNDED GRAvEL SURFACE

ExISTING yoRKSToNE PAvING

ASPhALT

ASP CoNCRETE oR yoRKSToNE PAvING

Note: Plan not to scale

NEw TREES

NEw PLAy AREAS

ExISTING BUILDINGS

A

B

C

E

D Key Improvements

A - Removal of the redundant carriageway in front of the university and resurfacing in ASP pavement.

B - Retaining the historic layout of the garden.C - Reduced carriageway space.D - Shared surface within the Brunswick Estate.E - Garden to be only accessible for residents.

Key

PUBLIC GREEN SPACE

SEmI PUBLIC GREEN SPACE

PRIvATE GREEN SPACE

Present situation

PUBLIC PLACE

SEmI PRIvATE PLACE

Execu

tive Su

mm

ary N

orthamp

ton Square &The Brunsw

ick Estate

Page 6: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

IntroductionNorthampton Square and the Brunswick Estate are located in the south of Islington at the western end of the EC1 New Deal For Communities (NDC) area. This is an area of high deprivation, bordering on the City and was awarded approximately £53 m through the Government’s New Deal for Communities Programme in 2001 to progress a regeneration programme.

The area as a whole is characterised by a number of large local authority estates, bleak streets and a lack of quality green open space. Lack of safety on the streets, in the parks and on the estates is a dominant issue.

The need for environmental improvements to Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate was identified in the EC1 Public Space Strategy of 2004. The strategy recommends that improvements should be planned for open and green spaces in conjunction with the streets around them in to create places where people want to spend time. The strategy emphasises making the NDC area as a whole feel safe and attractive for residents, workers and visitors of all ages and physical abilities. This includes making it an area in which people feel comfortable both walking and cycling.

The overall aim of the Public Space Strategy is to ensure that by the end of the New Deal period in 2010, there will be a significant improvement in the quality of the public spaces and streets in EC1 in terms of amenity, maintenance and public safety. The anticipated outcome of this change will be that the great majority of parks and much of the open space, will be well used and loved.

A key part of the strategy is the concept of a ‘green chain’ running throughout the NDC area. This essentially connects distinct high quality public spaces through safe streets with a ‘green feel’ that encourage walking and cycling as well as creating a healthy and enjoyable living environment for the local people. Northampton Square and the streets directly connecting to it form key links in the ‘green chain’.

CORONET STREET

ASHFORD STREET

BOOT STREET

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AR

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T

16.4m

NE

W N

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BM 16.11m

RAVEY STR

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LUKE STREET

Mark S

quare

16.1m

RA

VE

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BLACKALL STREET

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ourt

Symister Mews

16.8m

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STR

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16.4m

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GREAT

STREET

EASTERN

Car Park

TABE

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CHARLES SQUARE

Def

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BM 16.55m 15.7m LEONARD STREET

CR

Play

LeveringtonPlace

Area

CHART STREET

BM 1

7.77

m

CHARLES SQUARE

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16.5m

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CHARLES SQUARE

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Boro Const and LB Bdy

OLD STREET

16.6m

BACH

E'S STREET17.7m

Sta

BRUNSWICK PLACE

El Sub

CHART STREET

BM 17

.51m

CR

Def

Subway

17.0m

CORSHAM STREET

18.8m

17.6m

16.7m

CRANWOOD STREET

16.5m

PostsEl Sub Sta

18.5m

Bunhill Fields

Burial Ground

OLIVER'S YARD

CITY ROAD

MAR

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GS

17.6mBM 18.94m

18.3m

FEATHERSTONE STREET

MALLO

W STR

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18.0m

17.7m

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BALDWIN STREET

CITY ROAD

17.1m

Court

OLD STREET

18.7m

BATH STR

EET

Games

Subway

Boro Const & LB Bdy

CR

17.5m

CAYTON

PEERLESS STREET

Cayton Place

STREET

18.9m

Playground

Playground

BA

TH S

TRE

ET

19.2m

19.5m

BA

TH S

TRE

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FANSHAW STREET

HABERDASHER

STREET18.4m

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BM 18.54m

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NEW NORTH ROAD

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NILE STREET

Jasper Walk

Nature Park

EBENEZER

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STREET

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Car Park

STREET

18.9m

18.9m

UNDERWOOD

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BRITAN

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ALK

UN

DER

WO

OD

STREET

Playground

Playground

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PLSHEPERDESS

18.0m

18.0m

18.0m

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NILE STREET

Boro Const & LB Bdy

18.6mCITY ROAD

Car Park

Def

18.6m

STREET

WEN

LOC

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AD

MICAWBERSTREET

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WELLESLEY TER

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18.9m

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LEY

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19.2m

18.9m

20.7m

BM 21.42m

Nelson Passage

18.6m

21.0m

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E

IRONM

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NORMAN STREET

DINGLEY ROAD

18.9m

18.9m

HU

LL STREET

LEVER STREET

19.2m

ROAD

19.8m

City Road Basin

WH

AR

F

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22.6m

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El

CR

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20.4m

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MACCLESFIELD ROAD

PRESIDENT

Playground

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Playground

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Mason's Place

StaSub

20.1mSeraph Court

MORELAND STREET

20.4m

GRAHAM STREET

Village)

(Old

Islington

CITY GARDEN ROW

19.8m

Mason's Place

SM

BRITAN

NIA W

ALK

19.1m

19.5m

Place

BAIRD STREET

19.6m

BANNER STREET

Withers

18.1m

BANNER STREET

Quaker Garden

GALWAY STREET

Playground LIZARD STREET

19.8m

STREET

RADNOR

ST LUKE'S

(ruin)

St Luke's Church

Tilney Court

ST LUKES'S C

LOSE

Playground

Playground

Play Area

Ironmonger Row BARTHOLOMEW SQUARE

MITCHELL STREET

Ironmonger Passage

Ironmonger Row

TIMBER STREET

HONDURAS STREET

20.2m

20.1m

OLD STREET

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W

STREET

20.0m

CE

NTR

AL

BM 20.55m

MITCHELL STREET

Anchor Yard

Games Court

Games Court

Games Court

Helm

et Row

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et Row

Paton Street

Playgrounds

19.5m

BM 20.09m

20.1mSEWARD STREET

20.0m

PEARTREE STREET

PEARTREE STREET

BASTWICK STREET

LUDLOW ST

GEE STREET

Playground

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MO

UN

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STREETSEWARD

MILLS

MO

UN

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GEE STREET

BASTWICK STREET

19.7m

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El

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AR

TER

HO

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S

CITY GARDEN ROW

King

King Square

BM 22.33m

Playground

Playground

LEVER STREET

Playground

Square

KING

SQU

ARE

BM 20.60m

Ward Bdy

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ETH

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STO

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Mason's Place

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21.2m

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MIN

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RY

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E

SEBASTIAN STREET

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21.7m

CRW

ard Bdy

21.9m

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GOSWELL ROAD

Mason's Yard

BM 21.53m

22.2m

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CHAR

LES

ST

HAL

L ST

REE

T

Posts

Posts

SPENCER STREET

Square

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pton

NORTHAMPTON SQUARE

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STREET

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CW

CR

CR

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GFORD

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PLACE

26.4m

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TREE

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m

EARLSTOKE STREET

21.0m

MER

EDIT

H S

TREE

T

WHISKIN ST

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GLOUCESTER WAY

Playground

WYCLIF STREET

MYDDELT

ON STREET

LLOYD'S ROW

23.5m

ST JOH

N STR

EET

22.3m

24.5m

Playground

Playground

Ramp

CYRU

S STR

EET

20.7m

PERCIVAL STREETCR

20.8m

CYRU

S STR

EET

DALLINGTON STREET

Compton Passage

PARDON STREET

NORTHBURGH STREET

20.4m

Playground

AGDO

N STREET

20.0m

BM 20.01m

Brewhouse Yard

ST JOHN STREET

Ward BdyCR

AYLESBURY STREET

Brewery Square

Playground

21.1mWard BdyCR

Playground

PERCIVAL STREET

BM

21.07m

CR

Playground

MALTA STREET

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WOODBRIDGE STREET

20.1m

Sta

BM 21.19m

20.2m

COMPTON STREET

CLERKENWELL ROAD

BM 19.07m Priory

ST JOHN'S SQUARE

16.4mBM 17.26m

Jerusalem Passage

ALBEMARLE WAY

16.9m

19.6m

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DE

STR

EET

BM 20.35m

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20.3m

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CE

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18.5m

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SE

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ROW

Playground

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Garden

CLERKENWELL CLOSE

15.1m

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21.1mROSOMAN

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25.5m

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CW

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CW

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26.4m

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CR

29.2m

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W

ROSE

BERY

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NUE

28.7m

Owens Fields

Owens FieldsWard Bdy

CR

30.81m

BM

28.6m

29.0m

Spa Green

Garden

Playground

LLOYD'S ROW

Playground

MYDDELT

ON STREET

GLOUCESTER WAY

GA

RN

AU

LT P

LAC

E

25.5m

GREEN

TERR

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ROSE

BERY

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MYDDELT

ON STREET

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MYDDELTON SQUARE

MYDDELTON PASSAGE

Pond

MYDDELTON SQUARE

CHADWELL STREET

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TON

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22.0m

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22.1m

BM 22.39

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ane

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MERLIN

STREE

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P

27.8m

WILMINGTON STREET

HARDWICK STREET

GARNAULT

22.9m

MEW

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BM 23

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Posts

22.0m

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21.1m

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STREET

21.7m

19.2m

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BM 14.70m

19.5m

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17.3m

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18.8m

LAYSTALL STREET

BM 34.84m

36.1m

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E STREET

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STREETM

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Playground

34.1m

BM 32.24m

RIVER STREET

32.1m

AMW

ELL STREET

30.2m

BM 30.68m

35.2m

BM 36.25m

ST HE

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NAOROJI STREET

FERNSBURY STREET

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GREAT PERCY STREET

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STRE

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Snowden Street

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FINSBURY MARKET

VA

ND

Y S

TRE

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15.4m

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13.3m

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REET

13.6m

EARL STREET

Broad Lane

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of th

e City

of Lo

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HOLY

WEL

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CR

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N P

LAC

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Posts

Posts

Avenue

Finsbury

TurntableSUN STREET

STREET

12.7m

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CHRISTOPHER STREET

CHRISTOPHER STREET

Posts

CLI

FTO

N S

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DYSART STREET

STREET

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Bdy

STREETDYSART

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WIL

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STR

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Boro Const,GL Asly Const & LB Bdy

EARL STREET

SUN STREET

CR

CRCity & County of the City of London

Boro

Con

st &

LB

Bdy

CR

SOUTH PLACE

13.9mIce Rink

Arena

Boro

Con

st, G

L As

ly &

LB B

dy

Fins

bury

Ave

nue

FINS

BURY

AVE

NUE

13.1m

ELDON STREET

Ward Bdy

CR

14.4

m

Place

Whitecross

City

& C

ount

y of

the

City

of L

ondo

n Bd

y

14.7m

WIL

SON

STR

EET

LACKINGTON STREET

DOM

INIO

N ST

REET

Bowling Green

FIN

SB

UR

Y S

QU

AR

E

FINSBURY SQUARE

SQUAREFINSBURY

16.8m

16.6m

Bowling Green

FINSBURYCIRCUS

WORSHIP STREET

18.5m

17.5m

BM 1

7.50

m

Car Park

18.6m

18.5m

BM 19.02m

EPWORTH STREET

BONHILL STREET

14.3m

SOUT

H PL

ACE

MEW

S

City and County of the City of London

Boro Const,GL Asly Const & LB BdyCR

FIN

SB

UR

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AV

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EN

T

FIN

SB

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QU

AR

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14.0m

MOOR PLACE

Post

s

MO

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DS

Def

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& C

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the

City

of L

ondo

n

Milton Court

MIL

TON

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MO

OR

LANE

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st,G

L As

ly C

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B Bd

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TRE

ET

ROPEMAKER STREET

WB

BU

NH

ILL

RO

W

South Yard

LAM

B'S

PASS

AGE

17.3m

CHISWELL STREET

Playing Field

Playing Field

Vehi

cula

r

Moorfields Highwalk

MO

OR

LAN

E

Brita

nnic

Hig

hwal

k

NEW UNION STREET

Turn

tabl

e

Willo

ughb

y Hi

ghwa

lk

14.3m

Andrewes Highwalk

SILK STREET

BM 15.97m

BM 1

2.94

m

15.2m

Andrewes Highwalk

Lake

Lakeside Terrace

Lake

Lake

FORE STREET

Crip

ple

Gat

e(s

ite o

f)

MONKWELL SQUARE

St Giles Hospital

Barbican

Lake

(site of)

FW

Lake

Saint Giles Terrace

BM 21.34m

Und

Lake

Und

FW

War

d Bd

y

ERROL STREET

LAMB'S BUILDINGS

BM 19.16m

18.3m

Play Area

18.5mCHEQUER STREET

DUFFERIN STREET

BU

NH

ILL RO

W

Playground

17.8m

CF

CAHILL

CHEQUER STREET

CAHILL ST

DUFFERIN STREET

ST

DUFFERIN AVENUE

18.1m

WH

ITECR

OSS STR

EET

City & County of the City of London

CR

Boro Const,GL Asly Const & LB BdyCHISWELL STREET

(below)SUTTONS WAY

18.51mBM

ERROL STREET

Playground

Cherry Tree

Walk

LAMB'S PASSAG

E

Cromwell Highwalk

BEECH ST

SILK STREET

BM 12.16m

17.5m

Boro Const,GL Asly Const & LB Bdy

LB BdyCW

Boro Const & GL Asly Const Bdy

City & County of the City of London,

Ram

p

CF

CW

CW

CR

Playground

Warw

ick Yard

ROSCOE STREET

WHITECROSS STREET

19.9m

BM 20.07m

Playground

FORTUNE STREET

GO

LDEN LANE

BRACKLEY ST

Ramp

FANN STREET

BRACKLEY ST

Public Gardens

CR

Def

18.4m

Und

Defoe Place

Ben Jonson Place

BEECH STREET (below)

BM 24.33m

Red Cross

Upper Frobisher Crescent

(site of)

12.5m

Thomas More Highwalk

Mou

ntjo

y Cl

ose

12.6m

BM 20.99m

Lake

Underground Railway

Und

FW

19.5m

Nags

Head

Court

GO

LDEN LANE

Pond

City and County of the City of London

Boro Const,GL Asly Const & LB Bdy

19.3m BM 19.38m

Play Area

BRID

GEW

ATER STR

EET

BRIDGEWATER

STREET

VISCO

UN

T STREET

CRIPPLEGATE

SQUA

RE

VISCO

UN

T ST

White Lyon Court

Beech

Ram

p

Gardens

Lake

Lake

FANN STREET

Ps

Tennis Courts

FW

Und

CF

CW

BALTIC STREET EAST

STREET

DOMINGO STREET

MEMEL

Seddon Highwalk

17.1m

John

Wes

ley H

ighwa

lk

Ward Bdy

BM 11.85m

ALDER

SGATE STR

EET

Def

CLOTH STREET

Braidwood Passage

19.9m

Def

Def

Und Ward

Bdy

Und

FW

Boun

dary

Pos

t

FW City

& C

ount

y of

the

BM 18.70m

18.7m

John Trundle Highwalk

BEECH ST

EK

Def

City

of L

ondo

n

Def

16.5m

FW FW

Middlesex

Passage

BARTH

OLOMEW

CLOSE

BARTH

OLOMEW

CL

Barley

Cloth Court

Mow Pas

16.1m

LONG LANE

16.5m

20.2m

MEMEL COURT

BALTIC STREET WEST

20.1m

STREET

SYCAMORE

BM 20.82m

CRES

CENT

ROW

GOSWELL

ROAD

CR

19.5m

GLA

SS

HO

US

E Y

AR

D

HAYNE STREET

17.0mPosts

Posts

Place

17.8m

Lauderdale

LONG LANE

Bartholom

ew

CLO

SE

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Half Moon

Court

BART

HOLO

MEW

Place

Aldersgate

CHARTERHOUSE

CR

East Gate(site of)

Boro Const,GL Asly Const

& LB Bdy

SQUARE

CARTHUSIAN STREET

18.5m

GLASSHOUSE YARD

RU

TLAN

D P

LAC

E

ORN

16.4m

Rising Sun Court

CLOTH FAIR

East Passa

ge

KINGH

STREET

NEWBURY STREET

MIDDLE STREET

East Passage

16.9m

BM 17.66m

New Church Hawe

CHARTERHOUSE SQUARE17.6m

LINDSEY STREET

BM 16.55m

(remains of)

Howard

House

CHAR

TERH

OUSE

MEW

S

CHAR

TERH

OUSE

SQUARE

15.8m

Posts

CHAR

TERH

OUSE

STR

EET FOX AND KNOT ST

Underground Railway

WEST SMITHFIELD

Car

Park

GRAND AVENUE

Tunnel

Posts

BM 16.50m

CR

War

d Bd

y

CR

War

d B

dy

Pete

r's L

ane

ST

JOH

N S

TRE

ET

Boro Const, GL Asly C

onst & LB Bdy

BM 16.48m

EAST POULTRY AVENUE

City & County o

f the City of London

CHARTERHOUSE STREETBoro Const,G

L Asly Const &

LB Bdy

CR

16.0m

Car Park

Car Park

Sutton Lane

GREAT SUTTON STREET

BERRY STREET

Leo Yard

18.8m

19.8m

ST JOHN'S LANE

BM 18.50m

18.0m

The Green

ALBION PLACE

BRITTON STREET

EAGLE COURT

ST JOHN'S LANE

GREENHILL'S RENTS

COWCROSS STREET

Post

ST JOHN'S SQUARE

BRISET STREET

St John's Gate

ST JOHN'S PLACE

ST JOHN'S SQUARE

STREET

St John's Gardens

Turk's

Head Yard

TURNMILL

BENJAMIN STREET

BRITTON STREET

11.5m

FARR

ING

DO

N R

OAD

Boro Const, G

L Asly Const & LB Bdy

Boro Const,G

L Asly Const & LB Bdy C

ar

Park

Tunnel

Faulkner's Alley

SL

TURNMILL STREET

BP

VINE STREET

BRIDGE

13.7m

BM 14.37m

15.3m

12.4m

Boro Const,GL Asly Const & LB Bdy

SAFFRON STREET

ONSLO

W

STREET

SL

Broad Y

ardTURNMILL ST

BLEEDING HEART YARD

16.5m

GREVILLE ST

CR

SAFFRON HILL

LILY PL

FARRINGDO

N ROAD

11.7m

15.2m

ONSLOW STREET

SAFFRON HILL

CR

GREVILLE STREET

18.1m

19.6m

LEATHER

LANE

19.7m

HATTO

N G

ARD

EN

KIRBY STR

EET

BM 20.28m

ST CROSS STREET

HATTON WALL

HATTON PLACE

19.8m

17.2m

BAC

K H

ILL

HERBAL HILL

HATTON GARDEN

BM 17.26mCLERKENWELL ROAD

HATTON WALL

RAY STREET

WEST POULTRY AVENUE

Tunnel

Tunnel

12.9m

14.8m

CR

11.8m

SAFFRON

HILL

CR

ELY

PLA

CE

Leat

her L

ane

20.1m

El

BR

OO

KE

STR

EE

T

SubSta

BALDWIN'S GARDENS

Leigh Place

DORRINGTON STREET

BEAUCHAMP STREET

BROO

KE'S

MA

RK

ET

PORTPOOL LANE

Playground

BM 20.59m

19.4m

Post

VERULAM STREET

20.6m

Leopards Court

GRAY'S INN RO

AD

20.4m

BM 20.73m

Brookes Court

20.0m

33

35

125 to 136

14 to 15

81

0

House

Leonard Square

32

69

1

66

71

91

2

6

79

68

73

17

77

74

3026

7 to

12

26

30

45

295

293

28

58

39

56

22

8 to

16

20

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57Hoxton Market

15

ChristianMission

1 to

7

141012

Bath Place

76 to 80

El SubSta

6

12

1

1314

74

Hotel

11

7

33 to 77

1 to

60

Hathaway House

1 to 59

Fairchild House

Aske House

Hathaway House

37 to 72

Fanshaw House

116110

1 to 15

ArdenHouse

55

67 5177to85

73 to 108

Royal Oak Court El Sub Sta

84to138

148

Warehouse

86

57

to

LB

65147 to 157

73

1 to 9

114102 126

to136124to

PH 63

TCBs

1 to 33

Finn House

7979

a90

Surgery

TCBTrough

El Sub Sta

St

Leonard's

Court

41 to

52

53to64

1 to 40

53to

64

St Leonard's Court

D Fn

141129to toto117

139 145127

WarehouseWarehouse 55

109 to 124

1 to 36

139

D F

n 137

Club

Bank

2

82

1

84

89

93

91

36

47

PH

4945

40

1

Samuel C

ourt1 to 8

28 to 30

4137

to 3

9 32

3

16

19

31 to

35

2117

25

35

27

1420

1810

241

1 to 55

5

8

1

ShoreditchHouse

243245PH

69 to 8

5

9910395101

8789

95

Surgery

9793

Memorial

16

Parkinson C

ourt

1 to 20

El S

ub Sta

House

52

to

Shoreditch

1 to 55

239

29

Clergy House

70

71 to 77

68

79

St Michael's

35

2 to 11

41

12 to 21

25

Clifton Centre

110

Zetland House

El Sub Sta

6

7

10 to 50

80

94

124 to 130

86 to 90

140

93

92

87

85

69 to

77

72

66

Victoria House

62

64

66

Hall

65 to 69

79 to

83 7

4

1a

91

1

89

7876

87

PH

El S

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ta

44

1

50 to54 to 60

4 to

29 Victoria

6 to 15

52

Chambers

32

Car Park

56 to 64

17 18

37 to

45

6

112 to 122

69 to 8

5

5

22 to 242 5

7

41

1 to 15

52 to 58

39

60

El Sub Sta

46 to 50

51

6157

74

59

765553

62 to 72

11591to81

103to105

to93

to

88

62

toto72

74

82

90

to112100

67 79to

69to

572729

22

50

60to

FB

FB

El Sub Sta

10

Surgery

FB

FB

21

100

21a

Finn House

34 to 88

27 to 3523

25

120

23a

Tank

79

El Sub Sta

FB

101

111

103

115

119

127

117

125

109

44a

79 LB

79

1 to 47

22

24

75

8183

House

Regmar

Ian

Bow

ater

Cou

rt

53

51

55

49

852

TCBs

107

House

1 to

69

Allerton

1 to 64

97

95

8177

20

57 to

63

PW

10 to 18

8

73

House

73

Moneyer

PH

71

6 765

64 to 72

1 to 7

8 to 40

1 to 7

Hoffman

Square

PH

Winckworth

49a

Touchard House

49

Court

1 to 8

1 to 34

LB

1

16

13

60

4

17

1824

Chart

14 to 22

15 to

23

House

PH

23

Edward Dodd Court

1718

49

9106 5

Karen House

1012

47

164

179 2012

215

81119

1220

7

6

8

248

1

Court

7

13

Anthony Cope

48

Wakefield

House

22 to 24

1 to 13

18 to 21

25

6

7

2

1

1

10

10

Charles Gardner

Cullum Welch Court

4

Court

32 to 34

47

Ralph Brook Court

1 6

Mercury House

151 to 157

37

Mar

ten

Hou

se

32 to 42

TCBs

Singer Street

Cham

bers

105111

1 to 20

PH

256 to 260

262

Fire StationTCBs

17 to 28

Vince

Court

Tower

El Sub Sta

1 to 16

20 to 26

1

2

Vince Court

St Agnes

(LRT & BR)

Old StreetStation

Well

250 to 254 Albert House 1

233

1 to 20

21 to 45

Chaulden House

221El Sub Sta

1

PH

1 to 19

1 to 30

20 to 39

Gaddesden House

Cranwood Court

21 to 45

Adeyfield House

1 to

20

Sutton Estate

Kensworth House

1 to 20

21 to

40

3 to 11

House

Roman

PH

8

10

35

New

5 to 7

2a

ShelterShelter

ElSubSta

Hudsons House

13 to 27

El Sub Sta

127

135137

129

133131

41 to

70

121

213

104

to 1

22

TCBs

128

to13

0 134

124 to

136

to 1

44

60

Bank

150

PH

3

154

148

146

145

152 to 1

60

Kemp House

FB

211

207 to 209

3 1 293 2 30

250 to 254

33 to 37

28

El Sub Sta

32a

to

Wesley's

Chapel

29

37

Monument

9 to 15

80

1513

76

81

Shoreditch

County Court23

21

The49 Manse

51

Museum

47

47a

Statue

Shelter

to 5

64

0

1

186

168 to 172

174 to 180

184

El Sub Sta

69 to

77

82 to

100

63 to

67Central Foundation Boys School

1

73

24 to 28

32to35

70 to

74

75

58 to

64

5 7PH

55 to 71

PC

PC

Defoe's Tomb

Shelter

53

(LRT & BR)

207 to 211

Shelter

StationOld Street

12

44

11

38 to 40

36

19 to 23

37

15 to 18

59

76

34

8

Works

10

St Agnes Well

65 to

108

1 to 64Newland Court

183 to 205

Court

TCBs

New

land

196

TCB

188 to 194

Shelter

210 to 216

218

Bank

Moorfields

55 to 58

59 to 63

49 to 5152 to 54

Primary

School

Monument

Braithwaite House

1 to 108

28 to 42

44 to 4714 to 17

48 to 5218 to 22

1 to 13

31 to 43

Quaker Court

Buildings

Quaker

Court

76to

61

21

Friends' Memorial

1 24

TCB

LB

142 to 146

Royal Mail House

148

19

Court

Steadman

12

29

30

36

3 5

13

169 to 173

138130 134

140

1 to 5

6

9

16 to 26

16 to 26

Centre

Health

7

4118

6

3834

4

15FB

48

Delta House

33 to

39

27 to

29

42

63

59Nile House

61

1 to 12

Marsom House

Barlow House

1 to 30

1 to 30

1 to 28

Rhodes H

ouse

11

13

12

16 to 30

42

101

to 1

08

109

to 1

11

84 to 90

40

Catherw

ood Court

49 to 96

1 to 48

Catherw

ood Court

13

35 to

41

15 1216

El Sub Sta

197203

1

3 to

11

201

15 to

37

2 to 4

6 to 20

108

12 to 20

School

Crusoe House

8

Police Station

6

1

4

8

FB

Police

10

Station

14 to 18

FB

205

2 4

221

LB 215

213

207

31 to 30

1 to

9

19 to 21

6

28

2224

28

30 to 34

26

36 to 40

2422

26

24 to 6

PH

Eye Hospital

TCBs

179 to 189

186

Moorfields

161

37to48

49to60

Peerless Flats

61to72

1 to 45

Paterson Court

Court

House

Godfrey

1 to 128

1 to 120

Bath

New

land

Court

1 to 64

190 to 196

Works 188

27

29

FB

195

199 193

School

Institute of

8 to

26

TCBs

Radnor House

1

Ophthalm

ology

House

St Luke's

School

1 to 48

School

House

Primary

Cope House

London CollegeCity and East

Galway House1 to 102

5

Eagle

House

Dwellings

1 to 115

Gambier

2

1 to 16

20 to 34

198

68 to 82

El Sub Sta

1 to 27

Guinness Court

28 to 45

46 to

67

22 to 25

Palyn House5

50

CentreYouth

1 to 7

20 to 21

1

Library

El Sub Sta1 to 99

Grayson House

30

100

69

to

17

StaSubEl

21

27

JuddHouse

1

31

18

29to

2346

42

6

23 to 30

SubSta

El

44 to 52

53 to 60

15

345 23

1618

36

12

246

33

30

28 27 26

22 to 25

1

Bartholomew

Court

19

16

122

120118

112 to 116

to128

Church

70

George Gillett

Court

55 to 57

59

Centre130

61

St Luke's

Club

1129

1126

TCBs

Royley House12

104

to

63

110108

1

45

El Sub Sta

39

1

6

Coltash

Court

PH

177

to 18

7

1 to

5 (a

bove

)

132 to 136

144

146

142

171 173

D Fn

Vickery

Court

25

10

30

15

21

2 2

7

164

96

92

9492a

166

90

20988

Young's

20

15

Buildings

191

7

Works

74 to 84

148 to 156

201

203

to 207

195

to19

9

80 to 86

109

109a

ElSub Sta

House

31

115

1 to 25

3224 to 30

Priestley

St Luke's Rectory

4 to

7

1 to 25

Wenlake House

WenlakeCottage

72

1 to 19

(above)

126

124

66 64

70

122

7678

LB

St

MatthewsHouse

24 to 38

210

Sta

ElSub

toPH

214

220218

208

7PH

15

1

2 3

2 6

44 to 48

60

Wace House

Bank

227

4

41 to 52

1 to 12

Ashwell House

226

BSG House

13 to 28

Warehouse

29 to 40

58

10

Micaw

ber Court

19 to 42

57 to 80

Buxton Court

43 to

56

Buxton Court

1 to 18

1 to

20

City

Rea

ch

238

4

259

El Sub Sta

Sub Sta

El

1

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ThoresbyHouse

12 to 16

15

El Sub Sta

El Sub Sta

LB

250

City Forum

13

2

11

3

2 to

6

1 to

124

Lagonier House

Lever

Buildings

70

Public

Baths

1 to

11

66

13 to

17

74

68

72

60 to 64

76

House

115 to 131

25 to

31

19 to

23

Gastigny

1 to 29

PH

94

Burnhill

Squash

House

1 to 34

Courts

Finsbury Leisure

Centre

7

Telephone Exchange

East Central House

99

109

Office

85

Neighbourhood

76

13

20 to 22

41 to 70

Chadworth House

17

St Lukes Centre

9092

87

Hotel

89

40to

TCBsEl Sub

Sta

1 to 65

Macclesfield House

10

155

1 to

16

83

102

89 to

93

94 to 98

100

Barnabas House

3 6t o1

TCBs

127

120

to 137

LB

PH

PO

14314

113

9

1 to 94

and St Matthew Church

St Clement with St Barnabas

HallPresident House

19 17

Telfer House

1 to 16

1 to 6

PH

21 to 25

1 to 24

1

5 to 7

1 to 3

1 to 24

176

1

194

1311

3

159

3

174

FB

Leisure Centre

SchoolNursery

Finsbury

3

2 to

8

5

117

to 1

23

52

58

PH

1

TCBs

1 to 20

Roby House

1 to 29Am

ias House

1 to 60

Cotswold

Anchor House

87 to 91

1 to 20

PH42

Bank

61 to 67

50

44 50a

69 to 85

10

6 to

9

37

Works

37

PH

39

57

47 to 58

31

Silk House

42 to 46

59

63

61

46 to 56

58

49 5

147

60

9 10

26 to 34

433to

29

23

100

House104 to 110102

55 to

63

Melbray

Parmoor

El Sub Sta

TCBs

HeyworthThe City University

Saddlers'

Warehouse

Sports Centre

Finsbury and

Halls

1

Rahere House

142

Central House

97to

153

PH

169

Water

38

PC

Trough

5

1 to 26

27 to 34

6

5

Sub1 2

3 to 55

56 to 106

El

TCBs

Sta

Kestrel House

Shelter

283

PH

271

273

275

263 to 269

98 1 to 17

DW El

Sub

Sta

Bridge Wharf

El

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TCBs261

Winston

Shelter 279

House 29 to

63

3

7

3a

5

1

8

St M

ark's

Hos

pita

l

9

House

Kestrel

1

7

291

ab

293

2

Hav

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ock

1

3 to 12

Plac

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ab

307 305

ab

ab

301

TCBs

31

39

33

1

1 to 29

252to

254258

260 to 266

31

4

1

House

30

21

18 to 228

Peregrine

DW

12

LB

1314

326a

320 to 324326

328

274

25

32

272

PH

221

24

El Sub Sta

Angel Gate

17

Offices

1516

18

5

27

19

18

13

1 to

12

19 to

76

Midway House

FB

249

310

32

247

235 to

245

312

8 7

316 30 2

9

1

33

4

1

30

17 to

25

338

PH

10 9

28 27

13 12 11

FB

14 to

61

8 Moorgreen House

1 to

7

13

41 to 4

7

49 to 59

Surgery

36

35

39to

Court

Court

1 to 60

Sapperton

PO

1 to

60

Court

29 to 55

3 7

24

El Sub Sta

d

35

El Sub Sta

EstateCity Central

3 9

61

a to c

g

29

Telfer House 1 to 16

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The CityUniversity

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123

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40 to 49

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61 to 74

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St Peter's and St Paul's

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54

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President House

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Earnshaw House

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University

14

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Vicarage

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50 to 71

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6 to 18

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47 to 61

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Denys Building

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21 to 30

11 to 20

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Skipwith Building

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1 to 105

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1 to 30

123

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1 to 12

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19to 13

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Mackonochie House1 to 15

St Alban's

C of E Primary School

14 to 22

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24

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1

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14

This map is reproduced from the Ordnance Survey mapping with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office © Crown copyright.Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings.

London Borough of Islington LA086452 2004

Key Streets/Routes & Public Open Spaces - Linking the Green Chain, Public Transport, Shops and Schools

Schools

Public green space

Private green space

Potential Pedestrian Routes

Development Sites with Sec 106

Leisure/Recreation Sites & Healthand Community

EC1 NDC

Major Land Marks

KEY PUBLIC SPACES AND CONNECTING STREETS / PEDESTRIAN ROUTES

Rose

berry

Ave

nue

Clerkenwell Road

Percival Street

Goswell Road

Radnor Street

Old Street

Lever StreetC

ity Road

Finsbury

Square

Public Spaces

EC1 NDC

Housing Estates

Map 1

Semi public green space

EC1 NDC Key Public Spaces/Connecting Streets/Pedestrian Routes (Source: EC1 NDC Public Space Strategy, July 2004)

KEyNoRThAmPToN SqUARE AND ThE BRUNSwICK ESTATE STUDy AREA

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2. Background to the Framework

Page 7: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

Vision and AimsThe aims of the project as set out in the EC1 NDC brief of october 2006 is to improve the health and well being of residents and users of the area by:

improving the safety in the area, particularly on the streets and the estate;encouraging pedestrian movement through the square, within the Brunswick Estate and between the estate and Northampton Square; andpromoting social cohesion by creating high quality public spaces in which people an meet, talk, play, eat and read.

In the course of analysing the area and consulting with local people the original aims have been translated into the following overarching vision:

The vision is to create a walkable place that allows those living and working in the area to move around safely, freely and comfortably.

The original aims have been refined and expanded as follows:

Increasing the sense of place The area as a whole should be a place of

distinct character that people can positively identify with and remember.

Strengthening connections A comprehensive network of pedestrian and

cycling routes should be provided in the area that are linked via clear gateways to the surrounding neighbourhoods. This network should be in tune with the desire lines and views to the principal destinations of the area.

Increasing visibility The area should be visible from outside and

within, should allow easy orientation. People should be able to see and be seen during the day and at night time.

Respecting and enhancing the historic setting of Northampton Square

Designs should protect and enhance theasset of the Square and associated gardens

through understanding and adapting the principles laid out by the Georgian legacy.

DRAFTDRAFT

Clutter free, high quality pavement Bonded gravel surface A place to meet, talk and play Indicative design for University forecourt

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Northam

pton Square &

The Brunswick Estate

Simplify and enhance the Brunswick Estate There should be a clear understanding and

definition of the open spaces on the Estate in terms of their character, function and private/ public accessibility.

Increasing personal safety People, regardless of gender, age or physical

ability, should be able to move around without fear of harm from motorised traffic or personal crime.

Social Spaces The area as a whole should be a series of

high quality spaces and streets within which people should be able to comfortably meet, talk, play and relax.

Page 8: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

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47

5 mIN wALKING RADIUS

City University

Kings Square

Gardens

Islington Spa Fields

KEy:

PRoJECT AREA BoUNDARy

PUBLIC REALm & PEDESTRIAN ZoNES

KEy CoNNECTING STREETS

PUBLIC - PRIvATE ACCESS

SIGNALLED PEDESTRIAN CRoSSING

ZEBRA CRoSSING

5 mIN wALKING RADIUS

Context and CharacterThe project area is bounded by Spencer Street, St John Street, Percival Street and Goswell Road. It is set in the vicinity of several local parks, playgrounds and public spaces, all accessible within 5 minutes walking distance from Northampton Square. Those amenities are connected by a network of routes, which are either along the public streets or pedestrian footpaths through estates. The majority of street crossings are signalled junctions or zebra crossings. however, at some points there are no safe crossings.

The project area contains the major buildings of City University incorporating the original Northampton Square Polytechnic buildings on the north side of the Square and, on the south side, some of the original Georgian terraced buildings – both face the gardens of the original square. The local authority owned Brunswick Estate to the south has a mix of high rise and medium-height blocks and some single story bedsits.

This mixture of buildings within the study area lack coherence with little connection between them. The streets are degraded and have been designed to cater primarily for vehicular use although the area is heavily used by pedestrians – particularly students and residents. The relationship between Northampton Square as a green space, and the Square as a road, is poor in terms of linkage, streetscape environment, and functionality. The use of traffic islands and barriers whilst preventing ‘rat running’ reduce the social role of the space and convey a negative image of vehicle restriction.

Project Area and adjacent streets and spaces

Sebastian Street viewed from Goswell Road - Dominated by road space

Northampton Square - Dominated by parking Brunswick Estate - Cluttered pedestrian route and cycle storage area that is poorly overlooked

The Brunswick

Estate

Spa Green

Estates

Spencer Street

Percival Street

St J

ohn

Stre

et

Gosw

ell Road

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Page 9: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

The Brunswick Estate presents in some areas an inward looking and intimidating environment. The entrance to the Brunswick Estate from Northampton Square is daunting. Signs, barriers and a lack of visual clarity make it difficult and unpleasant to enter this space. The contrast between the space of the Square, which is possible to perceive in its entirety, and the spaces behind the Estate, which are maze-like, could not be more striking.

The area is characterised by changing levels of public accessibility, ranging from private, semi-private to public. well-defined and legible distinctions of private and public realm are located in the areas built during the Georgian legacy. This legibility is lost in the open spaces of the Brunswick Estate and City University, leaving an unsettling impression of neither public nor private space and resulting in a certain level of neglect and disorientation.

Brunswick Estate - Car and Parking Garages Ashby Street - Limited space for pedestrians Tompion Street entrance to Brunswick Estate

Connectivity with local ammenities

Spencer Street

Percival Street

St J

ohn

Stre

et

Gosw

ell Road

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Northam

pton Square &

The Brunswick Estate

Page 10: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

Historical DevelopmentIn the 18th Century the site and surrounding area was part of the Earl of Northampton’s estate (later marquis), outside the boundaries of London. At that time most of the area was covered by green fields stretching between the suburbs of the City and the growing village of Islington. St. Johns Street was the main road between the land to the north and the large meat market at Smithfield and was heavily used by travellers and cattle-drovers. Northampton Square is located near an important pond and water reservoir and is crossed by a road leading to the pond

The expansion of London reached the area soon after 1800, and the Northampton Estate was leased for building after 1803. New streets were laid out in a fine network, centred on Northampton Square and built up mainly with three storey Georgian houses. Behind the houses were gardens and mews. The layout is typical for its time and is influenced by the existing roads crossing the site.

The Polytechnical Institute was officially opened in 1898, as a result of an architectural competition, built in the contemporary and popular ‘free renaissance’ style.

Bomb damage and a new approach to housing and slum clearance had a significant impact on the area. This led to historic blocks being merged, tall buildings set in open space and the loss of clear building lines. Several roads were built over, including the pond and wells and resulted in a less understandable and easy neighbourhood to walk through.

The accumulation of different styles and housing types over the time has resulted in very mixed built environment, with some buildings being statutorily listed and set in a conservation area.

To Angel

To City

To Angel

To City

To Angel

To City

To Angel

To City

18151740

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GARDENS/ GREEN SPACE

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STRATEGIC CoNNECTIoN

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Northampton Square

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10

Page 11: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

Conservation Plan The project area is partly set in a conservation area (CA 29) and many buildings are grade II statutorily listed. The purpose of the conservation area is to preserve and enhance areas of special architectural/ historic interest, including streetscape and gardens, when considering applications for changes of use within conservation areas. The council will have particular regard to maintaining the overall character of the area.

The following sections apply to the public realm and streetscape of the area:

The existing yorkstone paving, granite kerbs, cross-overs and cast-iron coal hole covers shall be kept intact.

The Council will seek to improve the quality of paving, street furniture, lighting and open space in the area.

The conservation area policies state that the quality of paving, street furniture and lighting should be improved. It is a long term objective to reinstate yorkstone paving, if funds permit. In the meantime traditional slab paving should be laid. The existing granite kerbs, corner stones and granite sett crossovers should be retained. Concrete bollards should be replaced by traditional metal bollards from the Council’s approved range. victorian style windsor period lighting would be appropriate for Sebastian Street, Ashby Street and Northampton Square. Floodlighting the bandstand would help to deter vandalism.

KEy

CoNSERvATIoN AREA

LISTED BUILDINGS

PRoTECTED PAvING

Conservation Plan

11

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Northam

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Page 12: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

3. Urban Design and Movement Analysis

In the course of the project an analysis of urban design and movement issues has been undertaken. This has been informed by public consultations, site visits and meetings with stakeholders. A review of existing reports and documents has also been undertaken. The detailed documentation of the analysis and can be found in appendix A of this report. The analysis has identified the problems, potential and assets that need to be addressed through the Environmental Improvement Framework.

ProblemsThe problems of Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate have developed over time, through the poor layout of building and spaces, lack of maintenance and the shift of priorities, such as walking and cycling, in favour of the use of cars.

General problems are:

1. A car dominated environment with too narrow pavements, moped racing and obstructive parking.

2. Feels unsafe due to poor lighting and signage, lack of natural surveillance and young people gathering during the evening hours.

3. Lack of maintenance that encourages antisocial behaviour like vandalism, litter and dog fouling.

4. Lack of areas to play and to meet in a casual way.

Sebastian Street is dominated by cars with narrow pavements and poor lighting

The relationship between City University and the gardens needs improving in terms of access, use and spacial layout.

Poor entrances.

Single storey Estate buildings block views and access.Lack of surveillance around and within Estate leads to a lack of safety.

Poor quality and underused space within Estate; more designed for cars than people. Is this public space?

Garages in poor condition and give uno-verlooked backyard feeling.

Design and layout of road and footways poor in terms of use and acessability.

Long blank facade reduces sense of con-nection between the gardens and goswell road.

Bandstand in poor condition.

Portacabins promote sense of lack of care and restrict views and access.

Redundant building.

Undersized and poorly located playground.

Poor sightlines.

Footways narrow.

Poor lighting.

Unclear and confusing signage throughout square and Estate.

3

1

4

2

Problems

Problems

Poor entrances.

Single storey Estate buildings block views and access.Lack of surveillance around and within Estate leads to a lack of safety.

Poor quality and underused space within Estate; more designed for cars than people. Is this public space?

Garages in poor condition and give uno-verlooked backyard feeling.

Design and layout of road and footways poor in terms of use and acessability.

Long blank facade reduces sense of con-nection between the gardens and goswell road.

Bandstand in poor condition.

Portacabins promote sense of lack of care and restrict views and access.

Redundant building.

Undersized and poorly located playground.

Poor sightlines.

Footways narrow.

Poor lighting.

Unclear and confusing signage throughout square and Estate.

3

1

4

2

Problems

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Page 13: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

Poor entrances.

Single storey Estate buildings block views and access.Lack of surveillance around and within Estate leads to a lack of safety.

Poor quality and underused space within Estate; more designed for cars than people. Is this public space?

Garages in poor condition and give uno-verlooked backyard feeling.

Design and layout of road and footways poor in terms of use and acessability.

Long blank facade reduces sense of con-nection between the gardens and goswell road.

Bandstand in poor condition.

Portacabins promote sense of lack of care and restrict views and access.

Redundant building.

Undersized and poorly located playground.

Poor sightlines.

Footways narrow.

Poor lighting.

Unclear and confusing signage throughout square and Estate.

3

1

4

2

Problems

Potential to improve connections between Square, Estate and Streets.

Potentional to improve route / make new.

Potential to improve entrances.

Attractors / Amenities.

Good quality footway.

Green Spaces.

Large amount of space to turn to advantage.

Intimate yard space with good overlooking and use mix.

Community space.

New use for building.

Café.

Other Assets:

Mixed useMix of social groupsGood public transport

Assets & Potential

*

2

B

A

1

>>>

C

Potential and Assets

The area has assets and potentials that are the base for a good living environment and that can be secured and improved through the Framework.

General assets are:

1. A good mix of uses, social groups and activities

2. Local shops and amenities, the existing café in the garden

3. Good public transport, cycle network4. Green open spaces, mature trees, space that

can be turned to advantage5. Architectural heritage

Northampton Square is well maintained and provides a welcoming gathering space for residents and students

Brunswick Estate benefits from many green spaces and mature trees

Potential to improve connections between Square, Estate and Streets.

Potentional to improve route / make new.

Potential to improve entrances.

Attractors / Amenities.

Good quality footway.

Green Spaces.

Large amount of space to turn to advantage.

Intimate yard space with good overlooking and use mix.

Community space.

New use for building.

Café.

Other Assets:

Mixed useMix of social groupsGood public transport

Assets & Potential

*

2

B

A

1

>>>

C

Potentials and AssetsU

rban

Desig

n an

d

Movem

ent A

nalysis

Northam

pton Square &

The Brunswick Estate

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Page 14: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

4. Environmental Improvement FrameworkThe Framework

The Environmental Improvement Framework defines an outline design for the area that will achieve the vision of creating a walkable place that allows those living and working in the area to move around safely, freely and comfortably.

The development of the Framework has been informed by design principles set out in existing documentation such as the EC1 NDC masterplan Framework, EC1 Public Space Strategy and the Islington Council conservation plan for the Square, Ashby Street and Sebastian Street. It has also been informed by the area specific urban design and movement analysis and consultation work undertaken during the course of the project.

City University started a masterplanning exercise in April 2007. There has been liaison with City University in producing this framework and this will need to continue as projects come forward for design and implementation.

The Framework defines the background against which specific improvement projects can be brought forward for detailed design and implementation. In all likelihood specific projects will have different client organisations, funding streams and phasing requirements. All decisions and proposals for detailed design and implementation projects should comply with the vision and the principles set out in this Framework.

A number of aims for the Framework have been defined earlier in this document (See Section 2). These are expanded upon below and an explanation provided as to how the Framework achieves these aims.

An increased sense of place would be achieved in the Square through enhancing the historic layout of the gardens and streets. The space on the north side of the Square in front of the University would be significantly improved through the removal of the redundant road and the provision of a simple and flexible space. The design of this space would need to meet the needs of local people and students alike and respond to any changes to the University buildings that emerge from their masterplanning exercise.

There would be a significant reduction in the level of parking within the Square and the space given

over to vehicular movement, without reducing the accessability for disabled people. This would increase the sense of place open up sightlines into the Square and gardens increasing the visibility of the area. The number of parking bays would be increased in wyclif and Sebastian Street with the overall effect across the Square and streets being a decrease of four spaces.

The layout of paths, planting and grassed areas within the gardens in the Square would remain unchanged, in accordance with the historic design. whilst changes to the street space around the gardens will alter the historic layout it is felt that adaptations are required to respond to the requirements of the 21st Century and the impact that vehicles have on the setting of the gardens. The Framework would respect and enhance the historic setting of the Square through the retention of the symmetrical and geometrical layout, the historic materials and the mature trees. In addition, the distinction between the gardens and the street space around them is maintained.

There is the potential to further enhance the setting of the gardens by removing all the parking around the edge. This would reduce parking in the area by a further seven spaces.

The local community is already involved in the up keep and enhancement of the gardens and this contributes to the sense of place. This commitment from the local community needs to be matched by Islington Council in the form of a comprehensive management plan with

the appropriate level of resources for on going maintenance.

It is proposed that the bandstand be refurbished and brought back into regular use perhaps through a partnership with the Arts Faculty of the University. Architectural lighting of the bandstand and the trees within the garden would also contribute to the sense of place and visibility of the area.

The layout of wyclif and Ashby Street would largely be unchanged. Parking in Sebastian Street would be rationalised to a perpendicular arrangement on the south west side of the street. The pavement on the north east side of the street would be widened by up to 2m strengthening connections in the area.

The layout of the communal areas within the Brunswick Estate would be improved to give a clear definition of public and private spaces. The gardens behind mulberry Court are already private to the residents of that block. In a similar way the green space next to wyclif, Brunswick and Emberton

Courts would become a private garden accessible by for residents only. The layout of the gardens would be enhanced with new accessible play facilities provided for children. This would become a social space for residents to meet informally and a venue for more organised events such as BBqs etc.

The communal semi-private parking area within the Estate would be a public space and would contain the main building’s entrances. This space would be simplified and enhanced through the provision of a shared space environment with hard and soft landscaping, a rearranged parking layout and relighting with a white light source. Existing redundant buildings such as the oil tank building and some garages could be redeveloped as flats and/ or workshops increasing natural surveillance of the shared space area. The design approach would increase the sense of place and contribute to the sense of personal safety through the increased number of people and the reduced priority given to vehicles.

view from north-west corner of the Square - existing and indicative proposed views

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Environmental Improvement Framework

RAISED CARRIAGEwAy

SoFT/GREEN LANDSCAPING

PoTENTIAL REDEvELoPmENT

ExISTING TREES

KEy

BoNDED GRAvEL SURFACE

ExISTING yoRKSToNE PAvING

ASPhALT

ASP CoNCRETE oR yoRKSToNE PAvING

Note: Plan not to scale

NEw TREES

NEw PLAy AREAS

ExISTING BUILDINGS

A

B

C

E

D Key Improvements

A - Removal of the redundant carriageway front of the university and resurfacing in ASP pavement.

B - Retaining the historic layout of the garden.C - Reduced carriageway space.D - Shared surface within the Brunswick Estate.E - Garden to be only accessible for residents.

Key

PUBLIC GREEN SPACE

SEmI PUBLIC GREEN SPACE

PRIvATE GREEN SPACE

Present situation

PUBLIC PLACE

SEmI PRIvATE PLACE

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Stronger connections into and out of the area would be created through the provision of raised table entry treatments at the junctions of Ashby Street and Sebastian Street with Goswell Road and wyclif Street and St John Street. The entrance to the Estate on Percival Street would be improved to create a more open and legible gateway. on the north east corner of the Square the route between the University and Tait buildings would be retained as a public right of way and should be improved by the University through new hard landscaping and lighting. The enhancement of this route should be informed by ideas that emerge from the University’s masterplanning exercise. The long term aspiration should be to re-establish the diagonal route between the north west corner of the Square and St John Street along the line of the former Charles Street. Again, this should be informed by ideas that emerge from the University’s masterplanning exercise.

outside of the project area stronger connections could be achieved through the provision of formal pedestrian crossing facilities at the junction of Percival Street and St John Street. on Percival Street itself, crossing the road is at times difficult due to the high speed of vehicles. There are existing proposals for a new pedestrian crossing at the western end towards St John Street. Consideration should be given to introducing traffic calming measures and a pedestrian crossing facility near to the improved entrance to the estate. There is an existing zebra crossing facility on Goswell Road just south of Ashby Street and it proposed that this remain in its current location due to its proximity to moreland School. The connection to King’s Square Garden could however be improved by reopening the gate to the garden next to the Goswell Road/Percival Street junction.

within the Square, streets and Estate, stronger connections and increased visibility would be achieved through simplified layouts, greater space being allocated to pedestrians and improved lighting. The entrances to the Estate on Tompion Street and wyclif Street would be opened up and

simplified breaking down the existing sense of separation. A shared surface within the Estate and on the east side of the Square will improve accessibility, again strengthening pedestrian connections.

The Square, streets and Estate would become improved social spaces for people to meet and interact. The increased visibility within the area would contribute to the sense of personal safety both in the day and during the hours of darkness.

The proposal would increase space for pedestrians, remove many of the existing level changes and improve facilities where level changes are retained. This would improve accessibility generally but particularly for those with disabilities, the elderly and those with young children.

The Framework and Movement

Proposed Vehicular Movement

KEy

vEhICULAR movEmENT

ShARED SURFACE

TRAFFIC CALmING mEASURES To BE CoNSIDERED

KEy

PUBLIC ACCESS

PUBLIC GARDEN

Public - Private Accessibility

PUBLIC - PRIvATE ShARED SURFACE

PRIvATE GARDEN

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Page 17: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

Proposed Pedestrian Movement Proposed Cycle Movement

KEy

CyCLE movEmENT

LoNDoN CyCLE NETwoRK

ShARED SURFACE

KEy

PEDESTRIAN movEmENT

PoTENTIAL PEDESTRIAN RoUTE

CRoSSING FACILITIES To BE ImPRovED

ShARED SURFACE

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Lighting

An improvement to the lighting of Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate has been one of the main concerns during the consultation. During the hours of darkness lighting is fundamental to personal safety, orientation and the overall sense of place. The framework aims to improve the legibility of the space through a differentiated lighting design that sets a framework for further detailed lighting schemes to come forward.

The lighting for the public areas has been developed in coordination with the Public Lighting department of Islington Council based on their current PFI arrangement.

The lighting principle for the area is to distinguish between the public and private space through different light colours. This will be achieved by retaining the present slightly orange coloured light for the public areas and fitting white light in all the semi-private areas such as the Estate and the University.

Gateways, such as the road entrances at wyclif Street, Ashby Street and Sebastian Street, and entrances to the Estate and University should be highlighted to create a welcoming environment, safe crossings and to improve the legibility of the place. There is the potential to highlight the main elevation of the University celebrating the presence of this public institution. The bandstand, as the one of the most prominent structures of the place, should be provided with architectural feature lighting. Lighting the trees could be part of a lighting design for the gardens.

All light in the private areas should be mounted on the buildings where possible to reduce clutter.

The lighting plan for the public spaces has been developed to a further design stage, based on the general upgrade and improvements currently carried out in this area.

The area will be provided with standard black Philips SGS 253 lanterns on a 6m height column, fitted with 100w son-t lamps. In Sebastian Street, the lanterns will be arranged in pairs, forming a gateway at the entrance to Goswell Road. The recent re-lighting of wyclif Street and Ashby Street does not meet the aspirations of the framework plan of highlighting the street entrances. Providing additional lanterns could

Key

PUBLIC SPACE LIGhTING

SEmI-PRIvATE SPACE LIGhTING

ARChITECTURAL LIGhTING To BANDSTAND

ARChITECTURAL LIGhTING To TREES

Lighting Framework

solve this but is likley to require relocating the new columns that have recently been installed.

within the Square entrances lighting could be provided by locating additional columns in the build-outs. These columns would be away from houses and the lanterns could be adjusted to minimise light spill back onto nearby properties.

Standard lighting column in wyclif Street

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Key

PRoPoSED LIGhTING CoLUmN

ExISTING LIGhTING CoLUmN INSTALLED IN 2006/ 2007

Lighting Scheme

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The Square and Streets – Detailed Proposals

This section of the report provides greater detail as to the physical measures proposed. Numbering refers to the plan opposite.

1. Street space south of Gardens Pavement to be built out on southern and

eastern sides to reflect the shape of the gardens. Existing kerbs and yorkstone to remain insitu. Extended pavement to be surfaced with ASP large element flags or yorkstone if funding available.

Carriageway to remain at existing levels

(120mm min kerb upstand) and parking layout adjusted. Carriageway to be re-surfaced or have a bonded gravel surface dressing applied.

Treatment within the Estate extended to the Square with an asphalt ramp providing a transition to the carriageway

Tree planting to be located within pavement buildouts.

Narrow pavement around the gardens to be resurfaced with bonded gravel.

New lighting to be provided under the Islington Council PFI arrangement. Standard columns to be located as shown in the lighting plan on the previous page.

2. Wyclif Street Additional six parallel parking bays to be

provided at eastern end.

New lighting to be provided under the Islington Council PFI arrangement. Columns (standard columns) to be located in the footway as existing.

Raised table entry treatment provided at junction with St John Street. To be constructed with flush granite kerbs, Tegula setts (ramps) and asphalt.

Southern pavement to be resurfaced with ASP large element flags or yorkstone if funding available.

3. University Forecourt overall design for this simple, flexible and

contemporary space to be co-ordinated with University masterplanning proposals. Carriageway to be removed and single surface created at existing pavement level. Area to be mainly surfaced with ASP large element flags. Benches and cycle stands to be provided. Design of space to accommodate occasional large vehicles (e.g. emergency services and maintenance) in terms of access and loading.

Investigations required to establish the extent and condition of historic setts/cobbles beneath the existing surfacing. Scope for reuse of setts/cobble to be investigated.

Narrow pavement around the gardens to be resurfaced with bond gravel.

New lighting to be provided under the Islington Council PFI arrangement. Columns (standard columns) to be located as existing in the narrow pavement around the gardens. Enhanced levels of lighting to be provided through additional lanterns fixed to University buildings.

4. Rear of University Design of area to be simplified and to be

surfaced with ASP large element flags. Benches and cycle stands to be provided.

Improved lighting with white light source to be provided using lighting columns or lanterns fixed to University buildings.

5. The Gardens Footpaths to be resurfaced with bound gravel

with new edging.

Railings around the gardens to be repainted.

New litter bins and benches to be provided.

Bandstand to be refurbished and architectural feature lighting provided. A survey of the bandstand has already been undertaken by Cooch & Associates and remedial works identified.

Architectural feature lighting to be provided to trees.

6. Street space east of Gardens Pavement to be built out on the eastern sides

to reflect the concentric shape of the gardens. Existing kerbs and yorkstone to remain insitu adjacent to the Georgian terraces. Extended pavement to be surfaced with ASP large element flags or yorkstone if funding is available.

Carriageway to be raised to give a 50mm upstand to the new kerb line. Parking layout to be adjusted. Carriageway surface to be asphalt or have a bonded gravel surface treatment applied. Ramps to be provided up to the raised carriageway (Tegula setts, flush granite kerbs and asphalt).

New trees to be located within the pavement buildout.

Narrow pavement around the gardens to be widened to 3m and resurfaced with bond gravel.

New lighting to be provided under the Islington Council PFI arrangement. Columns (standard columns) to be located as existing in the pavement around the gardens. Enhanced levels of lighting to be provided through additional columns located in the footway buildout.

7. Ashby Street Additional one parking bay to be provided at

eastern end.

Bollards in southern pavement to be removed and pavement resurfaced with ASP large element flags or yorkstone to accommodate occasional vehicle overrun.

New lighting has already been provided under the Islington Council PFI arrangement. Standard columns provided.

Entry treatment provided at junction with Goswell Road. To be constructed with flush granite kerbs, Tegula setts (ramps) and asphalt.

8. Sebastian Street Parking to be rearranged to a perpendicular

layout on the south west side of the street. Additional three spaces provided.

South west footway to be resurfaced with ASP large element flags or yorkstone if funding is available.

North east pavement to be extended by 2m. Existing kerbs and yorkstone paving to remain insitu. Extended pavements to be surfaced with ASP large element flags or yorkstone if funding is available. Existing pavement surfacing (non yorkstone) to be replaced with ASP large element flags or yorkstone if funding is available.

New lighting to be provided under the Islington Council PFI arrangement. Columns (standard columns) to be located in the pavement as existing.

Entry treatment provided at junction with Goswell Road. To be constructed with flush granite kerbs, Tegula setts (ramps) and asphalt.

Sebastian Street - Indicative Proposed view

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2

65

8

3

1

4

7

Framework Proposals

RAISED CARRIAGEwAy

SoFT/GREEN LANDSCAPING

PoTENTIAL REDEvELoPmENT

ExISTING TREES

KEy

BoNDED GRAvEL SURFACE

ExISTING yoRKSToNE PAvING

ASPhALT

ASP CoNCRETE oR yoRKSToNE PAvING

Note: Plan not to scale

NEw TREES

NEw PLAy AREAS

ExISTING BUILDINGS

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Page 22: NORTHAMPTON SQUARE & THE BRUNSWICK ESTATE

The Estate – Detailed Proposals

This section of the report provides greater detail as to the physical measures proposed. Numbering refers to the plan opposite.

1. Communal Parking Area Existing layout to be simplified through the

removal of existing planters/trees and the introduction of a more efficient parking layout.

Single surface created and surfaced with asphalt and a bonded gravel surface. Small grassed areas to be provided with tree planting.

Information and pedestrian signage to be

provided.

Area to be relit using columns mounted lanterns with a white light source.

wyclif, Emberton and Brunswick Courts to be improved through the addition of new welcoming entrances.

Entrances from the Square (Tompion Street) and wyclif Street to be simplified and opened up. Redundant barrier equipment to be removed.

Entrance from Percival Street to be enlarged and opened up.

2. Communal Parking Area (Berry Place) Existing layout to be simplified through the

removal of existing planters/trees and a more efficient parking layout.

Area to be resurfaced with asphalt and a single surface created. vehicle movement area to be surfaced with asphalt with a bonded gravel surface dressing applied. Small grassed areas to be provided with tree planting.

Area to be relit using columns mounted lanterns with a white light source.

Existing barrier equipment at the Sebastian Street entrance to be removed.

3. Gardens Gardens adjacent to wyclif, Emberton and

Brunswick Courts to be re-landscaped and new accessible play equipment provided. Play equipment to be located in sunny areas and not be surrounded by fencing/railings with improved access for disabled children.

Garden entrance to St John Street to have an accessible keypad/fob entry system installed.

Brunswick Estate - Indicative Proposed view

Brunswick Estate - Existing view

Brunswick Estate - Indicative Proposed view

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1

1 2Example of improved Entrance to Estate Blocks

Existing Entrances to Estate Blocks

Framework Proposals

SoFT/GREEN LANDSCAPING

PoTENTIAL REDEvELoPmENT

ExISTING TREES

NEw TREES

NEw PLAy AREAS

ExISTING BUILDINGS

KEy

BoNDED GRAvEL SURFACE

ExISTING yoRKSToNE PAvING

ASPhALT

ASP CoNCRETE oR yoRKSToNE PAvING

RAISED CARRIAGEwAy

Note: Plan not to scale

3

1 4

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Developing the Framework

Introduction

The Framework has been developed between December 2006 and April 2007. The process has been overseen by a Steering Group comprising local people, a representative from City University, a local ward Councillor, EC1 board member and officers from Islington Council and EC1 New Deal for Communities.

First Consultations

The early stages of the project focussed on talking to local people about what they believed were the issues that needed to be addressed and what they would like to see implemented in terms of improvements. Initially this consultation was with a stakeholder group with whom daytime and early evening walkabouts were held in November and December 2006.

An open public consultation event was held on the morning of Saturday 20th January 2007. Approximately fifty people attended this event and again this was an opportunity for local people to give their views about problems now and what they would like to see in the future. A summary of the issues raised is given in the tables opposite.

A full record of the comments received at the three events is contained in Appendix B. many comments were received and these have been consolidated into an ‘Ideas Rug Diagram’ to summarise the issues raised and how the design of potential options has responded to these. This is contained in Appendix B (Page 43).

First Consultation/Exhibition

LIKES DISLIKES NEEDS IMPROVEMENT

Trees Lighting (not enough) Bandstand

Green Clutter Lighting

Café Neglect Keep Railings

People Dogs

Blue Portacabins

LIKES DISLIKES NEEDS IMPROVEMENT

Estate is Tidy Neglect, Poor

maintenance

organise Site Layout and

Traffic

Nice Green open

Space

Low quality

Playground

Lighting

Good Location Low quality Entrances Playground

Garages wrong People Come

here

Remove Lower Block Building

Blue Portacabins Entrances

Garages

Northampton Square

The Brunswick Estate

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Development of Framework Options

Following the consultation undertaken in January 2007, a number of options for the Framework were developed. Towards the end of February 2007 these options were presented to a group of officers from Islington Council and representatives from homes for Islington. The options presented are shown opposite.

overall, officers supported the proposals in principle with detailed comments given both during and after the meeting.

Initial Sketch Designs

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Finalising the Framework

Following the second consultation event discussions were held with the client officer group and the Steering Group.

In terms of the Square and the streets it was agreed that option 1, the enhancement of the historical layout, should be used as the basis for going forward. however, it was agreed that less parking should be removed from the Square and Ashby and Sebastian Streets should remain two way. In addition, only a short section of the road in the Square, between Ashby and Sebastian Street should be raised. The reason for these changes is to provide a Framework that is more affordable in terms of changing to parking is likely to be acceptable to all residents.

In terms of the Brunswick Estate it was agreed that no fundamental changes to the proposals were required. Subsequent to the second consultation some comments were received from people who did not attend on the day regarding the closure of the St John Street entrance to the gardens. There was some resistance to the closure of the gate due to the longer walking distance particularly for the more elderly residents. It was agreed that this could be overcome by installing some form of fob or key pad entry system to allow access by residents only.

Second Public Consultation

In order to obtain feedback on the initial consultations and to present for discussion options for the Framework, a second public consultation was held on Saturday 17th march at the Tenant’s hall in the Brunswick Estate. The exhibition was also at the Finsbury Library from the 18th to 23rd march10:30 - 16.30 and staffed during the evening of the 22nd march. Appendix F contains reduced size versions of the original DIN A1 display boards used at the event.

Around fifty people attended the event on the 17th march. A large number of comments and views were received at the event. A questionnaire was also available for people to complete and 24 were handed in. A full record of the comments received and the results from the feeback form are contained within Appendices B and D.

In relation to the Square and streets, the responses received through the questionnaires were generally positive. Key conclusions drawn from the responses are:

· Strong agreement that the bandstand in the garden should be refurbished

· Strong disagreement that play equipment should be introduced into the Gardens

· option 1 – the majority of respondents viewed the widening of the footway and raising of the carriageway as being positive

· option 1 – the majority of respondents viewed the removal of parking from the Square and relocation to the streets as being positive

· option 2 – only a slight majority of

respondents viewed the widening of the footway around the gardens as being positive

· option 1 & 2 – no clear view on widening of Sebastian Street

many verbal and written comments were received. Key issues to highlight are:

· Number of comments on the need to make better use of the University forecourt

· Number of comments with the view that the layout of the gardens should not be changed. Some reference to the introduction of low hooped railings around the beds/grassed areas

· Number of comments against the introduction of play equipment

In relation to the Brunswick Estate, the responses received through the questionnaires were generally positive. Key conclusions drawn from the responses are:

· Strong agreement that the proposals will make the Estate feel safer

· The majority of respondents agreed that the gardens should be private and the building entrances should be from the car park areas only

· Strong agreement that the proposals for the car parking areas will improve access and make the area more pleasant

· The majority of the respondents agreed that redevelopment of the oil tank building and some garages would make the area feel safer and more lively.

many verbal and written comments were received. Key issues to highlight are:

· Some suggestions made as to alternative uses for the garages/oil tank building such as a community facility

· Number of supportive comments about making the gardens private and closing the St John Street entrance

· Number of comments expressing concern about introducing flats and over looking

Second Consultation

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5. Costings

The Environmental Improvement Framework has been divided into discrete projects for design and implementation. Cost estimates have been produced for these projects and are summarised on the Framework plan opposite.

All estimates are construction costs with a 2007 year base and exclude design, preparation and supervision costs.

In producing the cost estimates the following assumptions have been used:

· Costs are all current costs.· No allowance has been for any value Added Tax

should it be applicable.· Allowance has been included for the contractor’s

preliminary costs for the duration of the works.· Allowance has been included for the contractor’s

overheads and profit on the remedial works.· No allowance has been made for the diversion of

any major services.· No allowance has been made for removing any

major obstructions encountered within the ground.

· An allowance of 3% has been included for any unforeseen contingencies that may arise.

· No allowance has been included for the removal of any hazardous contaminated ground.

· Allowance has been included for the contractor’s compliance with the current health and Safety legislation.

· No allowance has been made for development on-costs such as finance charges and legal fees.

· Land costs have been excluded.· An allowance for Land Fill Tax has been

included.• An allowance of 4% has been included for

Design Fees

Costings

£ 162,000

£ 240,000

£ 323,000

£ 849,000

£ 188,000

£ 48,000

£ 140,000

£ 145,000

£ 49,000

£ 142,000

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The Environmental Improvement Framework has been divided into discrete projects for design and implementation. In conjunction with representatives from EC1 NDC and Islington Council an Action Plan for implementation of these projects has been developed and is shown in the table and diagram opposite.

Projects have been categorised as being of high, medium or low priority with the following associated timescales for implementation:

high Priority: 1 to 3 years

medium Priority: 4 to 6 years

Low Priority: 7 to 10 years

The lead organisation or organisations for progressing the projects together with the likely funding source and timescale for implementation have been identified.

Currently some funding is available and it is expected that some improvements can be provided in the next few years. however, budgets are subject to change on an annual basis and this may affect the programme for implementing some projects in the future.

To go forward the majority of the projects will require further design development of the proposals presented in the Framework. This will require the appointment of an appropriate designer and baseline work such as a topographical survey, liason with the statutory services companies and possible site investigations. on going consultation and discussion with local people will be an important element of taking forward the project both informally and formally through statutory processes such as the advertising of changes to traffic regulation orders.

6. Action PlanEnvironmental Improvement Framework - Project Priorities

PRIoRITy:

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Location Project Priority Lead Organisation in partnership with EC1 NDC

Works and Design Cost

Funding Source Completion of Implementation(Financial Year)

Comments

Street space south and east of the gardens

Footway build outs, Tompion Street extension, parking adjustments, raised carriageway (between Ashby Street and Sebastian Street) and tree planting

Medium LBI highways and Parking

£237k EC1 NDC/ Section 106 / TfL Area walking Scheme Budget

10/11 Design work for the whole square to be progressed in 07/08 or 08/09. Implementation to commence in 09/10.

Enhanced lighting LBI Lighting £14k Lighting on garden edge to be completed within PFI timescale. Lighting in build-outs to be added in conjunction with main works.

Carriageway re-surfaced with bonded gravel surface dressing

LBI highways £62k optional treatment to be finalised during design.

Narrow footway around the gardens re-surfaced with bound gravel

Low LBI highways £10k Post 12/13 To be co-ordinated with resurfacing of paths in Gardens.

Wyclif Street Entry treatment at junction with St John Street

High LBI highways £16k EC1 NDC 08/09

Parking amendments – additional five bays

Medium LBI Parking £5k LBI highways / TfL

09/10 To be undertaken in conjunction with works to street space south of Gardens

Adjustments to lighting LBI Lighting £12k EC1 NDC / Section 106

10/11 Lighting to be adjusted to co-ordinate with Square lighting and to create gateway on St John Street.

Resurfacing of southern footway with ASP

Low LBI highways £15k highways maintenance

Post 12/13

University Forecourt (Street space north of gardens)

Carriageway to be removed, single surface created, paving with ASP and street furniture

Medium LBI highways £210k Section 106 / City University / TfL

11/12 works to be co-ordinated with changes to University buildings proposed from current masterplanning exercise. Design work for the whole Square to be progressed in 08/09.

Enhanced lighting LBI Lighting £22k

Narrow footway around the gardens re-surfaced with bonded gravel

Low LBI highways £7.5k To be co-ordinated with resurfacing of paths in Gardens.

University Link to Spencer Street

Area to be resurfaced and improved lighting

Low City University & LBI highways

£142k City University and highways maintenance

Post 12/13 works to be co-ordinated with changes to University buildings proposed from current masterplanning exercise.

Action Plan

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Location Project Priority Lead Organisation in partnership with EC1 NDC

Works and Design Cost

Funding Source Completion of Implementation(Financial Year)

Comments

The Gardens Improve management and maintenance of Gardens

High Islington Greenspace N/A LBI Greenspace on going requirement

Architectural feature lighting to trees High Islington Greenspace & LBI Conservation

£25k LBI Greenspace / Sponsorship / EC1 NDC

08/09

Bandstand refurbished and architectural lighting provided

High Islington Greenspace, LBI Conservation, EC1 NDC & Friends of Northampton Square

£140k LBI Greenspace / LBI Conservation / heritage Lottery Fund / Sponsorship

09/10 Proposals for refurbishing the bandstand need to be linked with a plan for bringing the facility back into active use.

Footpaths to be resurfaced with bound gravel. New edging to paths and low hooped fencing.

Low Islington Greenspace £126k Islington Greenspace

Post 12/13

New litter bins and benches. Islington Greenspace £6k Islington Greenspace

Repaint railings Islington Greenspace £5k Islington Greenspace

Ashby Street Entry treatment at junction with Goswell Road

High LBI highways £16k LBI highways – A1 Borough Project

08/09

Parking adjustments – additional one bay

Medim LBI Parking £1k EC1 NDC 09/10 To be undertaken in conjunction with works to street space east of Gardens

Adjustments to lighting Medium LBI Lighting £9k EC1 NDC / Section 106

10/11 Lighting to be adjusted to co-ordinate with Square lighting and to create gateway on Goswell Road.

Existing bollards in southern footway removed. Footway resurfaced with ASP. Design to accommodate occasional vehicle over-run

Low LBI highways £20k LBI highways maintenance

Post 12/13

Sebastian Street Entry treatment at junction with Goswell Road

High LBI highways £20k LBI highways – A1 Borough Project

08/09

Enhanced Lighting High LBI Lighting £10k LBI Lighting 08/09

Parking re-arranged to perpendicular layout – additional one bay

Medium LBI highways and Parking

£20k LBI highways 09/10 To be undertaken in conjunction with works to street space east of Gardens

North east footway to be extended by 2m and surfaced with ASP. Existing footway to be re-surfaced.

Medium LBI highways and Parking

£75k LBI highways maintenance/ Section 106

10/11

South west footway resurfaced with ASP. Medium LBI highways £20k LBI highways maintenance

11/12

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Location Project Priority Lead Organisation in partnership with EC1 NDC

Works and Design Cost

Funding Source Completion of Implementation(Financial Year)

Comments

The Estate – Communal Parking Area

Improvements to Tompion Street estate entrance

High homes for Islington £7k EC1 NDC / homes for Islington

07/08 Needs to be restricted as an entrance for construction vehicles associated with block capital improvements works. Design work to be progressed in 07/08.

Improvements to Percival Street entrance

High homes for Islington £10k EC1 NDC / homes for Islington

07/08 Design work to be progressed in 07/08.

Existing layout simplified. Area to be resurfaced with asphalt and a single surface created. Relighting.

Medium homes for Islington £752k EC1 NDC / homes for Islington / Section 106

10/11 works to be undertaken after block capital improvements works

Improvements to wyclif, Emberton and Brunswick Court entrances

homes for Islington £70k EC1 NDC / homes for Islington

10/11 works to be undertaken in conjunction with block capital improvements works

Improvements to wyclif Street entrance homes for Islington £10k EC1 NDC 11/12 works to be undertaken after improvements within block

Redevelopment of redundant buildings – oil tank building and some garages

homes for Islington N/A 10/11 Requires a more detailed feasibility study – identification of uses, outline designs, costings, market values etc.

The Estate – Gardens

Re-landscaping of green space including new play equipment

High homes for Islington £161k EC1 NDC / homes for Islington

08/09 Design work to be progressed in 07/08.

Entry system to St John Street green space entrance

homes for Islington £7k homes for Islington

08/09 works to be undertaken in conjunction with re-landscaping

maintenance of green space adjacent to mulberry Court

homes for Islington £20k homes for Islington

07/08

Action Plan

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7. Appendices

Appendix A - Urban Design and Movement Analysis

Appendix B - Record of Public Consultation Events

Appendix C - Second Public Consultation - Display Boards

Appendix D - Second Public Consultation - Feedback Form and Results

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KEY:

Education

offices

higher Education

Residential

Active Frontage

Public Building

University Forecourt

wyclif

City University

Go

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Ro

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Percival Street

The Brunswick Estate

St J

ohn

Stre

et

Sebastian Street

Ashby Street

Entrance to the Estate

Land Use

The areas of Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate are a very diverse neighbourhood, characterised by a rich mix of uses ranging from large and smaller office buildings, different types of housing and local shops. The City University to the north and housing to the south dominate the square itself.

Northampton Square

Appendix A - Urban Design and Movement

Place of worship

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Accessibility and Ownership of Open Space

Generally there are two different kinds of open spaces, places which are rather green and leafy, and places which have a more urban character with hard pavement. They have different levels of access to the public, ranging from private spaces (only used by people living or working in the adjacent buildings), semi-private spaces (they are privately owned, but people are permitted to go there, i.e. the passage way through the university) and public spaces everyone can use, for example public streets or Northampton Square.

Key

PUBLIC GREEN SPACE

SEmI PUBLIC GREEN SPACE

PRIvATE GREEN SPACE

PUBLIC PLACE

SEmI PRIvATE PLACE

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Key

INAPPRoPRIATE CAR DomINANCE

PooR PAvEmENT

CLUTTER

UNPLEASANT oR INTImIDATING PASSAGE

BLoCKED oR TRoUBLESomE DESIRE LINE

Low qUALITy GATEwAy

SIGNALISED PEDESTRIAN CRoSSING

Pedestrian Movement Issues

The survey of the area revealed a number of issues for pedestrian movement, that, in some aspects, affect cyclists as well. The issues arise from poor maintenance, inapproriate design and the increased use of cars.

In Northampton Square, streets are fairly wide for the residential character of the area and pavements are narrow, leaving only little space for pedestrian movement. Several primary pedestrian routes run through unkept, poorly overlooked and often illegible passages, or are even blocked to pedestrian movement.

Crossing the main adjacent streets is in some places difficult (see drawing) due to missing or poorly designed crossing facilities

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Pedestrian Movement Issues

Review of EC1 NDC Public Space Strategy

The EC1 Public Space Strategy was published 2004. It aims to provide a context within which significant improvement to the public open spaces can be achieved, including parks, streets, pavements, all public open spaces and those on council estates.

The strategy identifies a number of distinct areas all of which require over all plans, in conjunction with the streets around them. The aim is to create attractive open places where people want to spend time and that encourage walking and cycling. Those places act as a ‘green chain’ and are connected by streets with a ‘green feel’.

The project is guided and informed by a number of documents and consultations, as listed below:

1. EC1 New Deal masterplan Framework 2001

2. EC1 Public Space Strategy 2004

3. Islington Streetbook 2005

4. making safer places: women’s community safety audit on Brunswick Estate 2005

5. Crime opportunity profile by the metropolitan Police, Ian Lewis 2006

The masterplan Framework and the Public Space Strategy set out the principles and general key objectives for the regeneration of the area.

Key objectives are to create a clutter free, well lit high quality public realm with a focus on pedestrian and cycling priority. Amenity uses should be clustered together in spaces that have a distinct character and clear private/public boundaries. Places should be linked by green, pedestrian and cycling friendly streets.

The Islington Streetbook is a borough-wide streetscape manual, that aims to deliver a co-ordinated, consistent and clutter free environment. It advises on detailed layout of road and footway design, materials, street furniture and planting.

The women’s community safety audit and the crime opportunity profile point out the shortcomings of the area in terms of safety. There is a difference between the perceived feeling of safety and the actual crime rate. The most prevalent offences were motor vehicle crime and the theft of bikes, but the most mentioned problems in women’s community safety audit the were youths hanging out, moped racing, fast traffic, litter, vandalism, poor lighting and lack of orientation.

EC1 New Deal Masterplan Framework

The framework was prepared 2001 for the Finsbury area, to aid the regeneration process. It sets out to identify sites and buildings where opportunities can be realised to meet the local community’s aspirations for the area.

Each identified project has a clear description of problems, outcome, partners, funding requirements, sources and timescale. Northampton Square is one of the identified projects and the framework sets design principles and suggests improvements as follows:

General

• Clustering of amenity uses• Focus on pedestrian and cycling priority• Green chain• Clear private – public boundaries• Lighting

Specific:

• Reopen the university pool• New pedestrian crossing on Goswell Road in

front of entrance to King’s Square• Public Art for Northampton Square• Surface treatment and street furniture in front

of the University

Key actions are

- Give ‘green feel’ to connecting roads- Improve safety by better crossings, lighting,

maintenance and natural surveillance- Focus on high quality projects rather than a

dispersed approach- Focus on each role and character of a place- Legibility of boundaries: Distinct private and

public spaces rather than semi-public/private- Declutter- Efficient use of space.

Making Safer Places: Women’s Community Safety Audit at The Brunswick Estate 2005

This was a community safety training audit to assess and improve community safety in their neighbourhood. The audit was carried out in 13 Sessions on the estate, including discussions, mapping, observation, recording, analysis, presentations and implementation suggestions. one of the outcomes of the audit was that there is a great difference from day to night time and different perceptions by different people. As a result of the audit, trees and shrubs have been cut back in several places and lighting has been improved.

General issues concerning the open space are:- Poor lighting- Lack of maintenance- overgrown shrubs- Poor signage

Trouble Spots:

Percival Street and malta Street- Fast traffic- youths hanging out, harassment- Too dark

harold Laski Court- Drug taking- vandalism- Too dark

Emberton Court- youths hanging out- Litter- moped racing- Dog training

Berry Place- No go area after sunset- Drug taking- Too dark- No natural surveillance

Tompion Street- Traffic- Shrubs

Playground- Litter- No sunshine- youth hanging out.

Report of Crime Prevention Design Advice

The Report covers the area of Brunswick Estate, Northampton Square and City University. The underlying concept of the report is that crime will tend to thrive in an area where the environment itself increases the risk for potential victims, whilst reducing the risk of detection or capture of offenders. In the area, the total amount of recorded crime over the last 12 months appears particularly high, but the incidents of priority crimes such as residential burglary, robbery, snatch and assaults are comparatively low. The crime types that inflate the total figures are the theft of bicycles and motor vehicle crime. Changes to the environment could affect these types of crime.

The major findings of the survey were as follows:

- Some parts of the Estate and street furniture are dirty and damaged and are ingredients of the ‘Broken window Theory’

- Lack of territorial responsibility. The perception of no formal guardians attracts anti-social behaviour and crime

- Poor lighting- Lack of natural surveillance, especially for

cycle parking and on the Estate at entrances and passages

- Illegible, daunting entrances and poor signage do not necessarily lead to where people want to go

- Under-use of open space due to lack of amenities, i.e. children play areas

- moped racing and rat running by youths.

Review of Background documentsA

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Appendix B - Record of Consultation Events

Steering Group inception meeting

Notes of walk around 28th November 2006 at 2pm

Stopping point 1, Tompion Street

‘No buses’ sign at entrance to Brunswick!

This is the ‘Back door to Brunswick Estate’. where’s the front door?

various signs give wrong and conflicting messages to residents and visitors. This affects the identity of the Estate

Signage at entrance to Brunswick indicates road, not estate

Signage generally negative

Estate signs are on the perimeter only, not inside yet it’s all very confusing.

The relationship and linkage between the Estate and the Square, currently dominated by vehicular spaces, should be improved; perhaps using a home zone to re-shift the emphasis away from vehicles towards pedestrians

Should access to every block be possible from the main entrance?

Entrance to Brunswick Estate at wyclif Street

The entrance is not overlooked and is therefore potentially unsafe

The vicarage building is historically significant as there used to be a church development here

There is a redundant oil tank/building here. This could be converted and given a use to improve the role of this building in the space; perhaps as a workspace similar to the model workshop use at the other end of the road

Garages look awful

Garages are the ‘dead hand’ of the space because of the lack of active frontage. There is a potential to bring a new active frontage along here

To what extent is this area public or private realm

Stopping point 2, wyclif Court

Surveillance in this area is poor even though tall buildings surround the space. Balconies obstruct views, or living areas do not have windows at this side, and at ground level, windows are locked up, doors hidden, and access hampered. This is a problem in terms of safety and access

The single storey link buildings are not successful; they are not suitable for disabled use, are not secure, are partly disused and block access and views throughout the Estate. They are vulnerable buildings with vulnerable people. It would be much better without them for the Estate. Removing them would radically open up views and access and potentially bring forward new public spaces, including play

Encourage the right type of movement and this space will succeed. make sure entrances are overlooked. open up entrances to Estate.

Too much clutter. movement should be simple

Brunswick Estate seems as ‘islands of buildings in a car park’ and ‘bleak’

Low brick walls and planters obstruct access, and make poor use of the space. Kerbs, footways and parking areas are laid out to suit cars instead of people. Kerbs, location of dropped kerb areas, and bollards are laid out to make it very difficult to move around in a wheelchair, with a pushchair, or even on foot

Cars get the ‘straight’ route, whilst pedestrians have to move around them. Fire access may have influenced this arrangement

Improve route from Tompion Street through to Percival Street

Stopping point 3, in front of harold Laski house

This space feels nicer than the rest of the road. This seems to be because of larger windows in the buildings, trees, but more particularly because of the active frontage created by the workshop opposite the residential frontages. The space feels like a ‘village’ because of the mixture of compatible uses. you feel safe here.

The ‘pram stores’ could be removed, or be used to store materials.

waste management issue needs to be looked at.

There shouldn’t be so much parking here

Berry Place/Sebastian Street

New development has window looking along passage which will help surveillance

much better because of development. CCTv proposed here

Sebastian Street

mean footways; should be widened

highway lighting is to be replaced shortly

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Stopping point 4, Northampton Square Gardens

Renew the bandstand. Seek heritage Lottery Funding to restore it.

Bandstand is fragile; used to be glazed. Structures still in store. Need to restore it in a robust way. Could it be re-built in with a brick base and iron structure?

Could have tables and chairs to complement the café use

Sometimes a wind band or choir plays here. music school uses space

Dogs have attacked people here.

A lot of children hang out here

Nothing gets enforced

Café is very succesfull

Planting and urns prevent football games

Not much through traffic but cars still seem to dominate. Can parking be reduced in favour of landscaping?

Need to organise activities in the space. The University should be included in these discussions

The Square feels a bit sorry for itself. maintenance and management is a key issue

Residents have planted island beds

very happy with railings

The oval space has become separated from its surroundings; none of the entrances match up with the surrounding paths. Need to restitch the fragments together

The blue ‘boxes’ used as part of the housing development gives a feeling of ‘anarchy’ to the space.

Containers distort traffic in the Square, they are generating considerable extra vehicle movements

van drivers tend not to deliver to official dropping off points in the space

There used to be car free days

No surveillance of approaches to the University

The green space should extend if possible

The bollarded areas of carriageway should be used for more than just roadway

Lighting under trees makes it obscureLegitimate uses – engage for University

Lighting on square PFI replacement – contact Cynthia Evans

Stopping point 5, in front of City University

Kick about uses happen in the corners of the Square. Create a space for football

Better use needs to be made of the spaces fronting the University

Servicing – adhoc at University

Cycle stands need to tie in with well-circulated areas

Passage feels threatening.

A sign should be provided at the passageway leading from the Square to Spencer Street. Perhaps at the blank concrete surface above the passageway entrance

Ponding blocks access

Need to address corner spaces of University

Area where boys gather

No surveillance of entrance to University

Spencer Street

Footway adjacent to University is separated from public footway with brick wall. Combine both areas by removing wall to make a more generous footway. Plant more trees.

Children, with parents/carers coming from school use Spencer St, but do not go through the square

University is working on a masterplan. They will look at possibilities for establishing a diagonal route into the Square from the junction between St John Street and Spencer Street

St John Street

Good frontages here

how are deliveries made

Good quality footway materials; concrete slabs well laid

Stopping point 8, garden entrance to Estate; adjoining St John Street

make new linkage between street and garden

Entrance needs to be celebrated more

No surveillance at the entrance to the garden

Playground insufficient; very small and dark

huge potential for improvement

Gate blocked to stop scooters. Scooter barrier would increase access

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Northampton Square Steering Group evening walk

Notes of walk around 13th December 2006 at 5pm with the steering group. The evening walk followed the same format as the first walk around on 28th November 2006.

Stopping point 1, Tompion Street

- ‘I tend to walk the long way through the Square staying by the houses’ (along the southern side of the Square).

- you don’t know who may be hiding behind the parked cars

- There are no lights on the footway- when the lights in the University buildings go off,

the whole area becomes very dark. Even when they are on, the effect is to make the gardens and Northampton Square seem even darker by contrast.

- The orange light makes everything seem very dingy; including the new lights in the Estate

Stopping point 2, Wyclif Court

- New lighting has made this entrance brighter. Are these low energy lights? A decent amount of lighting comes off the block

balcony lighting- It would be better if the link block was not there- Planting areas have been lowered to increase

visibility and safety- It would be good to increase ways through to the

street, but scooter access must be avoided- Garages are unlit- Garages seem difficult to use; Taxi driver

struggled to park and get out- There are no routes along footway areas;

especially for disabled or pushchair access- Ivy on building end is dead but still attached to

the façade. Exposed wiring runs alongside- Bad condition of roadway

Stopping point 3, in front of Harold Laski House

- Planter area should go; its dangerous; people could hide behind

- A single surface without kerbs or steps would be good. If the space was covered with cobbles/setts it would be much nicer (and posher)

- The derelict building brought back to use has helped the space because of new windows which provide overlooking. It makes you feel safer knowing someone can see you

- yes it would be nice if there were less or no cars here, but access is needed to the workshops and to the housing

- Reasonably well lit here. Passage to Sebastian Street is well lit

Berry Place/Sebastian Street

- Feels safer since the development has been built; windows, light colour, and no more brick wall narrowing the street

Sebastian Street

- very dark. Lights on both sides at long intervals.

- There should be more lights than this. Possibility of providing footway lighting similar to St John Street. If new lights are to be provided then more should be used

- The footways are narrow, with too much roadspace. Perhaps the street could be lit from one side only and at one side the footway could be widened. would this be the more ‘public’ side? (north) or the more residential side (South)?

- when approaching the University students tend to move along the South side. Coming home they tend to move along the North side.

- young scooter riders are a problem in this area. (An ‘11’-year old boy started pulling wheelies on a motor scooter in front of us at this point. Part of a group taking turns to do so).

- People are happy to have more light in the street, but not to have lights directly in front of their houses.

Stopping point 4, Northampton Square Gardens

- The gardens are very dark- It would be friendlier to light the bandstand- The trees have previously been lit with Christmas

lights; which was nice- There are lots of nice trees here, it would be nice

to notice them more would walk through the gardens during the day

but not at night- Gardens are locked at dusk- A number of bikes are chained to railings

Stopping point 5, in front of City University

- Students hanging around smoking in small groups

- Need to do something about bikes; chained to railings but there should be properly allocated and located bike stands

- Bins, bollards and other street furniture are poorly provided and located and add to the feeling of carelessness here

- The underuse of the space is a problem. we need to make more use of the space

- The café is a great success. Could these people help to run the bandstand?

- Poor quality footways (breaking up towards wyclif Street)

- Lots of roadway space but no use for it

Stopping point 8 garden entrance to Estate; adjoining St John Street

- very dark entrance and cramped (the meeting had to negotiate a group of youths blocking the entrance). This is not a good entrance to the Estate

- Cycle stands are in the wrong place; no-one uses them here

- Lights are not working here; (around 9 lights not working were counted)

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KEY

PUBLIC REALM & PEDESTRIAN AREASSEMI PUBLIC PEDESTRIAN AREASKEY CONNECTING STREETS

PUBLIC GREEN SPACE

SIGNALLED PEDESTRIAN CROSSING

ZEBRA CROSSING

BUS STOPSRoutes:153 - Angel to Liverpool Street Station4 & 56 - Angel to Barbican

ALAN BAXTER & ASSOCIATES

ALAN BAXTER & ASSOCIATES

First Public Consultation Display Boards

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ALAN BAXTER & ASSOCIATES

ALAN BAXTER & ASSOCIATES

To Angel

To City

To Angel

To CityTo Angel

To City

To Angel

To City

KEY

GARDENS/ GREEN SPACE

PRIMARY ROUTES

POND

COVERED WATER RESERVOIR

STRATEGIC CONNECTION

LOST CONNECTION

NEW DEVELOPMENT

KEY

CONSERVATION AREA

LISTED BUILDINGS

PROTECTED PAVING

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KEY

PUBLIC GREEN SPACESEMI PUBLIC GREEN SPACEPRIVATE GREEN SPACE

PUBLIC PLACE

SEMI PRIVATE PLACE

KEY

PRIMARY SCHOOLS

PLAYGROUNDS

PUBLIC PLAYGROUNDSHIGHER EDUCATIONPLACES OF WORSHIP

PUBLIC BUILDING

OFFICES

RESIDENTIAL

BUSY STREET FRONT

KEY

INAPPRORIATE CAR DOMINANCE

POOR PAVEMENT

CLUTTER

UNPLEASANT OR INTIMIDATING PASSAGE

BLOCKED OR TROUBLESOME DESIRE LINE

LOW QUALITY GATEWAY

SIGNALISED PEDESTRIAN CROSSING

ALAN BAXTER & ASSOCIATES

ALAN BAXTER & ASSOCIATES

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Notes compiled from first drop-in event 20 January 2007.

General areas

Likes

Great bus stops

Comparatively good parking

There is low traffic volume which is good

Like: Big trees, green

Trees and Green areas.

Trees, Shops.

The Square, The Café, The general feel of the area.

The Square and Café

People, Community

It’s my roots

Dislikes

Lighting here is bad.

Lack of lighting here and generally bad signage

Needs extra lighting. Bulbs they put in are underpowered.

It’s like walking in Dickensian London

Street furniture outside library blocks flow.

I don’t feel safe walking at night, even if friends or shops were to be located conveniently, because the streets are unsafe, particularly in the St Luke’s area.

Car parking permits too expensive. Too much hassle to have a car.

Don’t feel safe after 6:30 pm.

Problems with teenagers.

Poor Lighting.

Lack of facilities for youth.

Lighting.

Paving.

I don’t want you New Deal on City University or h.F.I (homes for Islington)to do anything in this area. you or they do not have the interest of the people at heart.

Lights were removed.

Security of the area, Lighting, Berry Place is dangerous

Lighting, one way system.

Suggested improvements

have a dog route properly signalled and equipped in order to keep dogs out of children’s play areas.

Get basic things done first before making fancy new proposals

Position lights so they are not at eye level

Signs on fingerposts may be good; like in the City.

Good facilities that are new Flats, good local shops.

Food cooking smells from St John Street takeaway. Proper extractor.

Provide seating at St John Street space.

Lighting.

New Deal money is supposed to be for the community. Give us CCTv in the area for people to feel safe.

The Blue Boxes – please have them removed.

Northampton Square

Likes

I like to go walking and cycling in the Square.

The space is like a parking lot full of people.

Upkeep of trees is great.

Chevrons greatly improved parking.

I play football with my son most nights against the wall.

There used to be a sweetshop here (at entrance to Estate from Northampton Square).

when I was a kid they had a band there.

vehicle barriers are very successful at Northampton Square.

Amenity for the local people.

Cycling, roller skating.

Like the quietness in the weekend.

Busy street life.

Square is tidy.

Cleanliness on Northampton Square and streets.

Church meets on Sunday in University. Football in front of University.

Locked gardens security for café.

Community contributed to gardens planting.

Square is quite well maintained railings keep out dogs and prevent late night access. Café is good and brings people. Refurbish bandstand, why not reinstate original low railings inside the square. City University frontage not attractive, blue boxes awful.

The trees, the mix of people, the tranquillity of the square, the historical layers, some of the buildings.

Dislikes

Northampton Square Garden is not an attractive area.

Existing light heads in the trees do not work as leaves and branches shade light.

After my friend got mugged here I’m a bit dubious about safety.

Northampton Square is not used at all.

Good to block vehicular access. Don’t want to encourage traffic through area.

Northampton Square seems exclusively for the houses next to it

Coaches park here, with engines running to keep air conditioning going.

wasted spaces around Northampton Square Garden.

Traffic bollards are really horrible.

Dead area for driving cars through or parking.

Tree root in gardens is a trip hazard; that’s why gate is closed.

The portacabins are very dangerous.

Tree canopy keeps moisture on grass and light.

Annoying when students walk in the road.

If you refurbished the bandstand it would be a wreck again.

Lighting within estate – very dull, want spot lights.

Gardens not welcoming. Could be used a lot more.

Gardens not welcoming. Doesn’t connect with anywhere, trees are big, nothing underneath.

Scooters racing through north part of square.

Sunday afternoon Jazz Bands.

Dogs in the Square.

The neglect (e.g. rundown bandstand) and street clutter, some of the buildings.

Suggested improvements

more activity could bring more pressure on parking and noise.

Keep railings.

It would be cool to have music speakers and more seating in the gardens. Dogs need policing in the Square.

Improve light.

Actual Square needs renovating

Get rid of blue containers.

I’d like just a few play things in the Gardens.

Reluctance to make alterations to the Square’s internal layout.

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Art events in the Gardens have been successful; lets have more.

make flowerbed smaller + raised.

Encourage City University to use this space but respectfully.

Keeping Square railings makes it irrelevant to change the entrances location: if you want to get in you’ll find your way and if you don’t the entrances location won’t change it.

Don’t take down railings around Square.

Restore the bandstand. Don’t take the railings away. Keep views, keep locked at certain times. make flowerbeds smaller and raised.

Pavilion needs up keeping.

Bandstand has been used to handle drugs. Needs to be opened up.

more light.

Don’t take the railings down – whatever!

more lighting on square.

Leave the gardens as it is. Renovate water fountain, bandstand. Don’t change pathways. maintain integrating of layout. Redesign pavements around square eliminating access to university and creating a new triangle facing Brunswick Estate entrance.

make garages single storey flats and take out existing one storey flats.

make a dog walking route that has bins along the way.

Keep bandstand but open it up.

Cycle route needed on north side.

A reason for keeping the railings round the square is that parents and grand parents like to take young children into the square, and without the railings they could run into the road much more easily.

Do not grow a hedge around the square just inside the railings; that would prevent people seeing in which would lessen the security.

The drinking fountain needs a bit of restoration.

Restore the fountain, it works!

move benches in gardens picnic tables.

Consents on bandstand, wider pavements around edge of gardens.

Serious work to bandstand – repair it.

No problem with dogs and ball games – use with respect.

Small entrances to gardens – make bigger.

Flower Beds to be raised slightly – replanted.

Please leave railings.

Please keep trees.

Refurbish bandstand, why not reinstate original low railings inside the square?

Brunswick Estate

Likes

one of the nicest Estates in Islington.

Always been a good Estate.

mulberry court’s gardens are nice but not accessible.

very well defined boundaries; you effectively enter into a behaviour ‘contract’ when you enter an enclosed space

Accesses – Good having only a few entrances. more control, Security.

Estate is tidy.

Pleasantly planted seating areas in estate.

we have an excellent T.m.o officer called Kerryanne.

The grounds in front of Brunswick

Central Location, Security.

Disikes

where’s the entrance to the estate?

Garages are expensive (£400/year).

Playground is a bit grotty and small, but if it gets improved it needs maintaining properly.

No one nice entrance to estate.

Play area in estate doesn’t have enough equipment.

Path next to playground is too narrow.

Garden is divided in two by narrow passage adjacent to the playground.

Buildings are too tall.

Kebab shop smelly; needs to fit filters.

Can’t take my kids to school easily through the Estate. Cars drive too fast and the pavement is too narrow.

Untidy Gardens (litter, weeds), maintenance of communal areas (broken doors, dirty halls).

No-one sits here (mulberry Court garden); others should be able to access it.

you feel as if you are on a main road (road in front of Estate buildings).

Sign posts need improving; no-one knows how to get in.

It’s a right state above the shops; people throw rubbish out and water ponds.

It’s a dump round here and it used to be nice.

Play area for kids, problems with dog fouling. People come from other estates, dogs run free.

one way traffic through Estate.

western entrance to estate is too low key non-descript.

more seating in the gardens (away from flats).

Balance grass with hard surface areas.

Low-rise blocks necessary for serving disabled people.

Playground used to face St John Street.

Accesses – Good having only a few entrances. more control, Security.

Cut through from residents from bus

Bedrooms are at the front of mulberry Court; no overlooking

Kids from Brunswick Estate come onto the Estate but CCTv and security scare them away

Provide more seating in the Estate gardens; away from flats

Playground attracts the wrong type of people

Play area used to be here

yard in front of harold Laski house is used as dumping ground for scooters

Concerned about taking garages away.

There just isn’t one good entrance to the Estate.

Closed doors at entrances to Estate buildings are a safety issue.

Boiler makes a noise.

As an elderly resident I value being able to have a garage to park my car on the Brunswick Estate as it offers me security to travel in the evening.

Easy access to those that climb on the fence late at night and congregate with drinks late at night, people’s bedrooms are here.

Rubbish collecting in Tompion Street.

when the lifts break down.

Poor Lighting on Brunswick.

The car entrance in Tompion Street, pot holed road on Estate, Lighting.

Area behind near garages is not well organised. Area on wyclif Street corner near shops is unattractive.

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Suggested improvements

Remove single storey blocks in the estate. Less intimidating, open it up.

Improve communal space in estate.

Is there an imperative for all these garages?

Get rid of existing single storey flats. open generous pathways through the Estate creating new sightlines and improving safety.

They should do something with this lot (redundant equipment/signs at Tompion Street).

Please take this away (redundant traffic control equipment and signs at Tompion Street)

mulberry Court’s gardens are nice but not accessible: an entrance should be provided.

Small park for Children in mulberry Court.

move substantial road barrier scooters are the problem.

Use stone bollards to stop vehicles at wyclif Court, not timber ones which break.

Better playground needed (careful with maintenance costs).

Trent Gardens as key stage issue.

Replace garages with single storey buildings.

organise traffic on the Estate.

would be good to have CCTv in hidden areas.

Smarten up garages.

Garages – don’t redevelop to two stories. Kids run along the top, lock up garages used for stolen goods.

Kebab shop smelly; needs to fit filters.

Improve lighting.

Need a balance of grass and hard surfacing in Estate gardens.

Keep Estate edges railings. when a gate was opened gangs of kids in scooters come in.

Playground is a bit grotty and small, but if it gets improved it needs maintaining properly.

make more patrol hotspots.

what about a water feature?

more pavements.

Keep railings.

Picnic table.

more light.

Don’t open up the front of mulberry Court as this will encourage those that ride skates, scooters to ride across and around it.

Remove barriers on entrance to estate.

open up space route in front of mulberry Court – for all residents.

oil room is potential place to relocate boiler room.

No-one sits here (mulberry Court garden); others should be able to access it.

The garages should be available to residents on the Brunswick Estate rather than other residents in the general area.

with any potential redevelopment of the Estate I don’t think there needs to be as much car parking provided but the garage provision should be maintained.

minimise street furniture, more tarmac than we need. Too much parking particularly in Estate. Just as much parking but re-allocate space.

Demolish tower blocks potential building plots in estate.

Better gardens in Brunswick Estate. Flowers are in – needs maintenance.

Remove vehicle ramp on passage to back of harold Laski.

Improve green spaces in Brunswick.

we don’t have a big playing area for the kids, we need more features.

Entrances to estate needs improvement.

Improve Entrance.

City University

Likes

Busy street life.

Students bring sense of activity and safety to the Square

University and young people add life.

Disikes

Alleyway space is ugly and wasted

There used to be busy traffic when bank was here

Too much ambient light

Lots of litter dropped by students in the forecourt area

University is an appalling neighbour; litter and noisy deliveries

There are too many recycling bins; rationalising needed

Area in front of University, wasted space.

Suggested improvements

Useful to have diagonal route if well lit; security?

making a new diagonal route through would be good

Restore lost diagonal from St John Street to Northampton Square.

Used to be diagonal through route. It would be useful to have again.

Reinstate old Charles Street.

Close alleyway through to Spencer Street

There are too many recycling bins; rationalising needed

money machine should go over to other side at Spencer Street to reduce vehicles in the Square

University lights should go off at night

Switch University lights off.

Need to do something about Sunday worship parking

want University gate closed at 10:30, drunken students.Streets

Likes

Parking has been improved (changed to chevron from parallel + metered + resident parking).

Dislikes:

Sebastian Street is quite wide, with few lights

Dreary lighting in Sebastian Street

Raised section at Ashby Street is horrible

Pavement at wyclif Street hasn’t been touched for ages. I tripped over it.

At Spencer Street this is just a hanging about area in front of the University

Rubbish bins on corner of wyclif Street

Suggested improvements

would like this level of parking maintained.

Pedestrian crossing at Percival Street needs to tie in with Brunswick Estate entrance. This is where I take my child to school

At corner where St John Street meets wyclif street: “fix this eyesore”. Recycle bins close off the space and over-spill.

maintenance important at Spencer Street

Bring the parking off the streets

Crossing facility on Percival Street entrance to estate.

Ashby Street – do something with raised area planting.

There is no pedestrian crossing on Percival Street at entrance to Brunswick Estate – a route to several schools and currently a very dangerous road to cross.

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First Public Consultation - Ideas Rugs

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Intro

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LOCAL CONNECTIONS

EC1 New Deal for Communities and Islington Council would like to explore opportunities for environmental improvements to Northampton Square, the adjacent streets and the Brunswick Estate. Consultants Alan Baxter & Associates and East Architects are putting together design proposals in response to the views of local people.

Key

PUBLIC REALM & PEDESTRIAN AREASSEMI PUBLIC PEDESTRIAN AREASKEY CONNECTING STREETS

PUBLIC GREEN SPACE

SIGNALLEDPEDESTRIAN CROSSING

ZEBRA CROSSING

BUS STOPSRoutes:153 - Angel to Liverpool Street Station4 & 56 - Angel to Barbican

Local ConnectionsNorthampton Square is set in the vicinity of several local parks, playgrounds and public spaces, all accessible within 5 minutes walking distance from Northampton Square. Those places are connected by a network of pavements, which are either along the public streets or pedestrians ways through estates. The majority of street crossings are signalled junctions or zebra crossing. However, at some points there are no safe crossings.

Previous events held have included a Steering Group inception meeting and walk around at the end of November 2006, an evening walk around in December 2006 as well as work done by The Women’s Design Service and John Thompson and Partners. The most recent event was a drop in session held on the 20th January 2007 at which local people talked about the existing problems and what they would like to see happen in the future.

This exhibition presents a number of proposals for the area. Currently, some funding is available and it is expected that some improvements can be provided in the next few years. Other improvements would be provided in the longer term when funding becomes available. We would be interested to know your views on the priorities for the area. We would like your feedback and opinions on the proposals.

For further information please contact Liz Kessler at EC1 New Deal for Communities on 020 7608 8593 or Rochelle Friend at Islington Council on 020 7527 2720.

The vision is to create a walkable place that allows those living and working in the area to move around safely, freely and comfortably.

The specific aims for the environmental improvements across the area are:

• To improve safety in the area, particularly on the streets and the Estate• To encourage pedestrian movement through the Square, within the Brunswick Estate and between the

Estate and the Square• To promote social cohesion by creating high quality public spaces in which people can meet talk, play,

read etc.

Improving Northampton Square and The Brunswick Estate

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Histo

ry

To Angel

To City

To Angel

To CityTo Angel

To City

To Angel

To City

18151740

1914 POST WAR

1914

The whole area is developed in a fine grain

road network, connecting public places and

green space, with most of the historic routes

retained.

The Polytechnical Institute was officially

opened in 1898, as a result of an architectural

competition, built in the contemporary and

popular ‘free renaissance’ style.

1815

The expansion of London reached the area

soon after 1800, and the Northampton Estate

was leased for building after 1803. New streets

were layed out in a fine network, centred on

Northampton Square and built up mainly

with three storey Georgian houses. Behind the

houses were gardens and mews. The layout

is typical for its time and is influenced by the

existing roads crossing the site.

Key

GARDENS/ GREEN SPACE

PRIMARY ROUTES

POND

COVERED WATER RESERVOIR

STRATEGIC CONNECTION

LOST CONNECTION

NEW DEVELOPMENT

POST WAR

Bomb damage and a new approach to

housing and slum clearance had a signicant

impact on the area. This led to historic blocks

being merged, tall buildings set in open space

and the loss of clear building lines. Several

roads were built over, including the pond and

wells and resulted in a less understandable

and easy neighbourhood to walk through.

CONSERVATION AREAS PLAN

Key

CONSERVATION AREA

LISTED BUILDINGS

PROTECTED PAVING

Historical Development

In the 18th Century the site and

surrounding area was part of the Earl of

Northampton’s estate (later Marquis),

outside the boundaries of London. At

that time most of the area was covered

by green fields stretching between the

surburbs of the City and the growing

village of Islington. St. Johns Street

was the main road between the land

to the north and the large meat market

at Smithfield and was heavily used by

travellers and cattle-drovers. Northampton

Square is located near an important

pond and water reservoir and is crossed

by a road leading to the pond.

Appendix C - Second Public Consultation Display Boards

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Analy

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ACCESSIBILITY AND OWNERSHIP OF OPEN SPACE

LAND USE

PEDESTRIAN MOVEMENT ISSUES

Key

PUBLIC GREEN SPACESEMI PUBLICGREEN SPACEPRIVATE GREENSPACE

PUBLIC PLACE

SEMI PRIVATEPLACE

Key

PRIMARY SCHOOLS

PLAYGROUNDS

PUBLICPLAYGROUNDSHIGHEREDUCATIONPLACES OF WORSHIP

PUBLIC BUILDING

OFFICES

RESIDENTIAL

BUSY STREETFRONT

Key

INAPPRORIATECAR DOMINANCE

POOR PAVEMENT

CLUTTER

UNPLEASANT ORINTIMIDATINGPASSAGE

BLOCKED ORTROUBLESOMEDESIRE LINE

LOW qUALITYGATEWAY

SIGNALISEDPEDESTRIANCROSSING

City University

Residential

Local shops

Public space

Low quality entrance

Clutter

Public Realm

Northampton Square is set in the vicinity of several local parks, playgrounds and public spaces, all accessible within 5 minutes walking distance from Northampton Square. Those places are connected by a network of pavements, which are either along the public streets or pedestrians ways through estates. The majority of street crossings are signalled junctions or zebra crossing. However, at some points there are no safe crossings.

Landuse, Open space, Pedestrian Movement

Land useThe area of Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate are a very diverse neighbourhood, characterised by a rich mix of uses ranging from large and smaller office buildings, different types of housing and local shops. The square itself is dominated by the City University to the north and housing to the south.

Open SpaceGenerally there are two different kinds of open spaces, places which are rather green and leafy, and places which have a more urban character with hard pavement. They have different levels of access to the public, ranging from private spaces (only used by people living or working in the adjacent buildings), semi-private spaces (they are privately owned, but people are permitted to go there, i.e. the passage way through the university) and public spaces everyone can use, for example public streets or Northampton Square.

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Site A

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ASSETS AND POTENTIALS

Sebastian Street is dominated by cars with narrow pavements and poor lighting

The relationship between City University and the gardens needs improving in terms of access, use and spacial layout.

The bandstand is in a poor state of repair and Northampton Square gardens do not join up with the spaces around

Improving Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate

Within the NDC area Northampton Square is atypical, although it does share many of the characteristics of the area as a whole. The area, over time, has accumulated several problems within its public realm, gardens and streets, but it is also rich in assets and potential.

The plans summarise some of these problems and potentials. Some are obvious, whilst some are not, and only people like you, who live and work here and have experienced the neighbourhood in every day life really know its problems and delights.

Entrances to The Brunswick Estate are poor. The path network, layout, lighting and signage do not contribute to safety on The Estate. The children’s play area is small, dark and uninviting.

shop

s

shop

s

shops

Libr

ary

Active Frontage

Wor

ksh

op

BUS

BUS

LONDON CYCLE NETWORK

**

*

A S H B Y S T .

SE

BA

ST

IA

N

ST

.

S P E N C E R S T R E E T

P E R C I V A L S T R E E T

GO

SW

EL

L

RO

AD

ST

J

OH

N

ST

RE

ET

W Y C L I F F S T .

B R U N S W I C K E S T A T E

C I T Y U N I V E R S I T Y

2

A

B

C

1

Potential to improve connections between Square, Estate and Streets.

Potentional to improve route / make new.

Potential to improve entrances.

Potential

*

Garages

Garages

3

1

4

A S H B Y S T .

SE

BA

ST

IA

N

ST

.

S P E N C E R S T R E E T

P E R C I V A L S T R E E T

GO

SW

EL

L

RO

AD

ST

J

OH

N

ST

RE

ET

W Y C L I F F S T .

B R U N S W I C K E S T A T E

C I T Y U N I V E R S I T Y

Backor front?

Poor entrance to CUPoor

access.

2

Backor front?

Backor front?

Poor entrances.

Single storey Estate buildings block views and access.Lack of surveillance around and within Estate leads to a lack of safety.

Poor quality and underused space within Estate; more designed for cars than people. Is this public space?

ProblemsGarages in poor condition and give backyard feeling.

Design and layout of road and footways poor in terms of use and acessability.

Long blank facade reduces sense of connection between the gardens and Goswell road.

Bandstand in poor condition.

Portacabins promote sense of lack of care

1

Portacabins promote sense of lack of care and restrict views and access.

Redundant building.

Undersized and poorly located playground.

Poor sightlines.

Footways narrow.

Poor lighting.

Unclear and confusing signage throughout square and Estate.

3

4

2

PROBLEMS

Attractors / Amenities.

Good quality footway.

Green Spaces.

Large amount of space to turn to advantage.

*

1

Intimate yard space with good overlook-ing and use mix.

Community space.

New use for building.

Café.

Other Assets:

Mixed useMix of social groupsGood public transport

2

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Cons

ulta

tion

A number of consultation events for the area have been held over the last few years. The most recent event was a drop in session held on the 20th January 2007 attended by around fifty local people. This was an opportunity for local people to talk about the existing problems and what they would like to see happen in the future.

A large number of comments and issues were raised at the drop in session. The diagrams below summarise the feedback and outline what is proposed as a result.

Based on the discussions at the drop in event and the consultant team’s own analysis, design proposals for the area have been developed and are illustrated on the following boards. Two options are presented for the Square and streets and a single option for the Estate. The objective of the design proposals is to achieve the vision of creating a walkable place that allows those living and working in the area to move around safely, freely and comfortably.

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Square and Streets: Option 1

Prop

osals • This option creates a strong and unified identity for the Square.

• The proposed layout will significantly improve facilities for pedestrians

and reduce the space given to vehicles.

• Views to the central garden from outside of the area will be opened up.

General:

• Improved road and pavement paving throughout

• Improved lighting in the Square and the streets

• Improved landscaping in the Square and the streets

Road tables to provide improved pedestrian priority

Widened footway in Sebastian Street

Possible opportunity for introducing playful elements into the gardens

Ashby Street and Sebastian Street to become one way

Increased parking in Ashby Street and Sebastian Street. Reduced parking in the Square. Overall reduction of seven parking bays.

Refurbishment of the bandstand

Forecourt area to University to be a simple and flexible space

Kerb line to follow the layout of the gardens to give a safer space for pedestrians

Raised road with a bonded gravel surface

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Indicative Design for Forecourt to University

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Entry Treatment

Existing View

Indicative Proposed View 1. New open space and seating areas2. New road surface at pavement level3. Railings retained and repainted

4. Wider pavements5. Existing overall layout of gardens retained6. New bound gravel paths

7. New cycle parking to reduce cycles fixed to railings8. Car parking retained but redistributed to reduce cars in the square9. New lighting along streets10. Bandstand restored and lit

KEY FEATURES

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Brunswick EstateThe proposal for the Estate is to create a safe, accessible and welcoming environment for both residents and visitors and through the physical layout to clearly define public and private areas. It is proposed that all the green spaces become private for use by Estate residents only with buildings accessed from the public parking areas. The layout of the parking areas will be simplified and a single level surface will be created to improve pedestrian movement. There is the potential to re-develop some of the garagesand the oil tank building as small workshops and flats. The purpose of this would be to restore buildings for use and create better natural surveillance through the presence of more people.

Improved entrances to the Estate1

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2 New play areas and seating in private green spaces

Gate from St Johns Street closed so green space becomes private

Simplified parking layout and improved landscaping

Potential to re-develop the oil tank building and some of the garages. Other garages to be refurbished

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Indicative Example of Black Top and Bonded Gravel

General:• Improved lighting and signage throughout the Estate

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Play Equipment

Play Equipment

Brunswick Estate - Existing View

Brunswick Estate - Indicative Proposed View

Brunswick Estate - Indicative Proposed View

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1. Shared surface treatment to improve safety and accessibility 2. New trees and parking areas / number of car parking spaces retained3. New lighting

1. New bound gravel surfacing2. New layout to improve safety and access for pedestrians3. New lighting throughout the Estate

4. Improvements to garages including possible workshop use5. Wider more attractive entrance to Estate

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Square and Streets: Option 2Pr

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• There will be an improvement to facilities for pedestrians and some reduction in the space given to vehicles.

General:• Improved road and pavement paving throughout• Improved lighting in the Square and the streets• Improved landscaping in the Square and the streets

Entry treatments with improved pedestrian priority

Possible opportunity for introducing playful elements into the gardens

Refurbishment of the bandstand

Perpendicular parking in Sebastian Street. Reduced park-ing in the Square. Overall increase of two parking bays

Widening of the pavement around the garden

Historic kerb line next to houses retained

Widened footway in Sebastian Street

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Bonded Gravel Surface and Asphalt Road

Sebastian Street - Existing View

Sebastian Street - Indicative Proposed View

Forecourt area to University to be a simple and flexible space with benches

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3. Build out reduces road width4. New lighting along streets

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What I really like about the proposals:

What I really don’t like about the proposals:

What my ideas are:

LET US KNOW WHAT YOU THINK:

Square and Streets: Option 1 Square and Streets: Option 2

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What I really like about the proposals:

What I really don’t like about the proposals:

What my ideas are:

LET US KNOW WHAT YOU THINK:

Brunswick Estate

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Northampton Square and the Brunswick EstateComments received at the second consultation event on the 19th march 2007. Comments were received verbally, on the questionnaires, post it notes and on plans.

Northampton Square

Likes

Nice planting has been done in the Gardens

Keeping traffic bollards good; but keep them where they are. Kids will cross the road at this point.

‘That’s lovely’; Improvements to Sebastian Street

‘Like the seating’

Low levels of light need to be addressed.

Good idea to restore the bandstand.

Reduction of flower beds and something better to contain the edges needed.

Improvements to University frontage needed.

It would be good to improve St John Street recycling bins at shops, at wyclif Street entrance.

yes, good idea to improve university forecourt. Used to be boisterous students here but less so recently.

making diagonal route through university would be a very good idea.

Like kerb line to follow layout of gardens and playful elements in gardens.

Good to get cars away from the area and provide much needed space for pedestrians

University forecourt - great to make space more useable

Good idea to try to reduce cars around the square, but putting up play equipment would be completely inappropriate. It would spoil the appearance which has recently been greatly improved.

Please, please restore our Bandstand! That will be enough to keep a lot of us very happy.

Restore little railings around garden beds.

Dislikes

Camden good at enforcing control of dogs, but Islington not

would like to put pots outs but decided not to; too many dogs

Nothing needs doing in the Square; no point in paving.

Not keen on play uses in the Square. Children tend to go around on bikes or scooters. There are better places to play nearby.

I don’t think scooters are such a problem; and the problems associated won’t be changed by improvements.

Don’t like widening pavement in square; loads of space already.

Concern about the use of bound gravel – does it become slippery when wet with leaves? Rougher surface may be needed. Bird mess could also make bound gravel slippery – needs cleaning up regularly

Don’t mess with historic layout of square – preserve it

Spend money on the Estate not on the Square

Put hoops back in the Gardens

Do not reduce parking spaces – there are too few as it is.

Please No play are in Square

how much are we going to stung for it!

Square does not want a play area – Kids play well here without it and it will change the atmosphere. There are lots of places for kids to play in playgrounds not many for them to read a book without being bullied.

Please think about restoring the water fountain.

I am anxious about moving road bollards away from main entrance to square because of the safety.

wyclif Street - stop vehicles mounting pavement and breaking yorkstone

moving path between Sebastian Street and the Gardens is not a good idea. It should remain adjacent to Sebastian Street footpath and adjacent to the entrance to the park as existing

Traffic calming barrier/road closure – it should be in line with footway of Sebastian Street -

kids will cross here

Sebastian Street - Retain car parking spaces for residents

Paving and seating on the University forecourt a very good idea

Anxious about ‘playful’ element in Gardens. whole area is used by kids, can enjoy it as a garden

Sebastian Street - sensitive lighting that doesn’t spill into windows of houses and flats;

move parking to the city university side of the street; retain the historic qualities and Georgian proportions of the street.

Trees are big and cut out sunlight Agree! But keep trees high enough and keep the grass well

Don’t change the Gardens - doesn’t need fixing

Ashby Street entry treatment - difficulties for those with visual difficulties/ impairment. Tactile paving not good, spoils historic qualities

The proposals have ignored the historic streetscape and need to be for higher quality.

Estate parking that use Berry Place should be able to turn right to get out into Goswell Road, rather than be directed around the square (if one way system), so I propose that the 10yds from Berry place to Goswell Road could be two way traffic to restrict traffic around the square.

Little needs to be to improve the square other than restoration of the bandstand and the paving outside the university, which, agree with – see proposed view for option 1.

Playground – Undesirable. will ruin the integrity of the square which is too small, quaint to accommodate it.

The path across the square from Sebastian Street should remain and not be moved.

No more lighting in the square, just improved structure

Bonded gravel looks solid but should only be used if it is durable it will last 20 years.

Don’t agree with one way streets, will lead to cars travelling significantly faster therefore much more dangerous, i.e. as dangerous as it was before the square was blocked off.

Parking can be relocated as long as number of spaces is not comprised.

Brunswick Estate

Likes

Improving entrance arrangements at wyclif Street. At present service vehicles for the shops back up in this space and damage paving, block the street. They should use the St John entrance

Improving the Percival Street entrance; people have been mugged here and current arrangements make it difficult to move through, or escape danger

‘No dogs’ sign at mulberry Gardens please

‘Good idea, very nice’. (Estate improvements to public realm).

St John Street is very nice to walk on.

‘I like the workshops idea’.

‘I like the (Gabriel’s wharf) children’s play sculptures’.

Playground is a good idea but need people to look after them. without that the timber play equipment look like a bonfire. Increased overlooking can help. with increase in privacy of Estate Gardens it could work.

Good to improve Tompion Street junction; the garden there should go because of the blind corner created. 5 people were mugged who live at the mulberry building.

I like the streetscape proposals

Should there be scooter barriers to stop scooters driving around?

Like the street parking.

Do away with the barrier of the single storey residential buildings, it would radically improve visibility and safety.

I like the proposal to make the Estate gardens more private (the back) and wyclif Street more communal and overlooked (the front). Improving entrances to the flats from this side would work well, but keep parking spaces away from entrances. only have parking on western side of Percival Street entrance (to avoid impinging the mulbery Gardens space).

Low buildings could be replaced using community uses; such as a tenants hall/meting space. views could be provided alongside this arrangement, whilst retaining security.

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Live frontages including flats would be great; the police want this too.

very worthwhile to do flats at garages. workshop idea very nice too.

Re-use of the oil tank building is a good idea. Could it be used for tools sharing and storage. People could borrow tools; perhaps pay a little for them. There is no place to store tools in the flats.

Tenants should get priority use of rest of garages if flats are provided to replace some of them

There is a definite need for play spaces

Spaces need to be well used; in particular for kids to play.

Spaces work very well on Finsbury Estate.

Could provide a community space instead of flats. or an indoor ‘jungle gym’ for kids on the Estate.

The oil building and garages are dangerous at present. Kids hang out and climb on the roof of garages. Re-using them is a good idea. Could rent the oil building out?

Good to improve communal facilities; no-one gets together at present. ‘I’m all for encouraging people to get together’.

‘I live in the single storey buildings. I’ve had kids climb up on the roof and been broken into twice’. I’m the only one who maintains a garden; for the last 4/5 years.

we need to try to bring the Estate together. my neighbours include a drug dealer, a prostitute. my next door neighbour has attacked me. At moment rubbish is chucked down; kids hang around the doors; they know how to open them and run through the area. No-one looks after the space. Decent people are needed. Some people tell me they like to look down on my garden. I like the idea of making the Estate gardens a private communal estate garden. Brilliant idea.

Need to get everyone together; including the kids. Shame if they are not involved in the proposals; they will damage everything.

Like making the gardens private to the estate. This might make people who live here care for the land we have.

Reduced public access to the estate.

Getting rid of gate to St John Street.

make the gardens private, so it is more secure for the children to play.

Need to SToP shop vehicles using the estate to unload their vans – they damage walls etc.

Need to educate children who live on the estate – that it’s their estate; any damage done by them will affect them.

Closing St John’s Street entrance to common ground is a good idea.

making use of the oil house – maybe rent it out as an office to a private company – the money we get could pay for a gardener.

Reduce the amount of entrances to the estate – At the moment we have 5, make it 2 and get cameras on them.

At Tompion Street feel intimidated crossing road to get into the square/ gardens.

Good to close St. John Street entrance to prevent dogs coming in.

Spend money on improvements to the Estate rather than the Square if limited budget.

Closing off the gardens will reduce the number of people coming from surrounding areas to walk their dogs and let them use the garden as a toilet area.

Removal of long-redundant barrier boxes would be an improvement.

Retain the location, bollards at end of Sebastian Street

No playground in the square

Dislikes

Proposal for flats ‘out of order’

why sneak in flats. They don’t need them. There is no chance of these flats being for Council tenants. who will pay for them and own them? The need is for low cost rented accommodation

EC1 looked at the re-use of the oil tank building previously; it was felt to be too expensive to do.

People have need of garage spaces

Proposed flats at the garages site is an example of more middle class people taking over working class people.

EC1 money; there’s enough money available already, no more investment needed.

There is a dire need for social housing.

At parking entrance from wyclif Street stop delivering lorries for shops driving into the estate

Recycle bins at wyclif Street/ St. John Street need to be addressed

Single storey flats - no security in there. vulnerable. Ideal for estate officer, committee room?

Garages should stay and not be sold off for more private housing. These will lead to problems, mulberry Court tenants already far overlooked.

‘Cringe making’ the form used by a resident to describe the road behind mulberry Court.

I would only like the redevelopment of the garages into flats if the windows didn’t directly look over to mulberry Court but faced another direction.

Building a community centre instead of residential flats would be a better option for the estate. more people living in the same space would be an unwise choice.

Disused oil tank building yes, any parking or garages need to be retained.

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Please complete and return to member of staff at the exhibition, put in the box or post for the attention of Rochelle Friend Islington Council, 222 Upper St, N1 1YA

Have Your SayOn Improvements to Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate

We would like to hear your views on the proposals for improving Northampton Square and the Brunswick Estate, presented at this exhibition.

Name (optional)…………………………………………………………………………….

Address (optional)………………………………………………………………………….

Telephone (optional)………………………………………………………………………..

The Brunswick Estate

Please say if you agree or disagree with the following statements

Strongly Agree

Agree No Opinion

Disagree Strongly Disagree

1. The proposals will make the estate feel safer

2. Having the entrances to the buildings from the car parking areas only and not from the gardens will make the estate feel more secure and private

3. The garden areas will offer better opportunities for play

4. The garden areas should be for residents only

5. The layout of the car parking areas and landscaping will improve access and make the area more pleasant

6. The redevelopment of some of the garages and possibly the oil tank building as flats or workshops would make the area feel safer and more lively

If you have any further comments relating to the proposals for the Brunswick Estate please record them here:

The Square and Streets Strongly Agree

Agree No Opinion

Disagree Strongly Disagree

Please say if you agree or disagree with the following statements

1. The proposals will make the area safer and more attractive

2. The proposed raised surface levels at the street entrances (known as ‘raised tables’) will improve pedestrian access, safety and convenience

3. The bandstand should be refurbished

4. Playful elements, such as sculpture, could be introduced into the gardens

Option 1

5. The extended pavement areas will provide additional space for pedestrians improving safety, access and convenience

6. Widening the pavement on the southern side of Sebastian Street is desirable

7. The raised road level around the Square will unify the space and improve the space for pedestrians

8. Some of the parking from around the Square will be removed and relocated to Ashby St & Sebastian St

Option 2

9. The widened pavement around the south of the gardens will improve safety and access for pedestrians

10. Widening the pavement on the northern side Sebastian Street is desirable

11. Parking located directly adjacent to the Square will be relocated to Ashby Street and Sebastian Street

If you have any further comments relating to the proposals for the Square and Streets please record them here:

Thank you for taking part in this consultation.

Appendix D - Second Public Consultation - Feedback Form and ResultsA

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Responses to Questions about the Square and the Streets

The Square and Streets - The proposals will make the area safer and more attractive

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Strongly AgreeAgreeNo OpinionDisagreeStrongly Disagree

The Square and Streets - The proposed raised surface levels at the street entrances (known as'raised tables') will improve pedestrian access, safety and convenience

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Strongly AgreeAgreeNo OpinionDisagreeStrongly Disagree

Alan Baxter & Associates East Architects 3

The Square and Streets - The Bandstand should be refurbished

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Strongly AgreeAgreeNo OpinionDisagreeStrongly Disagree

The Square and Streets - Playful elements could be introduced into the gardens

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The Square and Streets - The extended pavement areas on the housing side of the Square will provide additional space for pedestrians improving safety, access and convenience

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Strongly AgreeAgreeNo OpinionDisagreeStrongly Disagree

The Square and Streets - Widening the pavement on the southern side of Sebastian Street is desirable

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Alan Baxter & Associates East Architects 5

The Square and Streets - The raised road level around the Square will unify the space and improve the space for pedestrians

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Strongly AgreeAgreeNo OpinionDisagreeStrongly Disagree

The Square and Streets - Some of the parking from around the Square will be removed and the majority relocated to Ashby St and Sebastian St

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The Square and Streets - Parking located directly adjacent to the Square will be relocated to Ashby Street and Sebastian Street

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Responses to Questions about the Estate

The Brunswick Estate - The Proposals w ill make the estate feel safer

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Strongly Agree

Agree

No Opinion

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

The Brunswick Estate - Having the entrances to the buildings from the car parking areas only and not from the gardens will make the estae more secure and private

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Strongly Agree

Agree

No Opinion

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

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The Brunswick Estate - The garden areas w ill offer better opportunities for play

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Strongly Agree

Agree

No Opinion

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

The Brunswick Estate - The garden areas should be for residents only

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Strongly Agree

Agree

No Opinion

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

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The Brunswick Estate - The layout of the car parking areas and landscaping will improve access and make the area more pleasant

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Strongly Agree

Agree

No Opinion

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

The Brunswick Estate - The redevelopment of some of the garages and possibly the oil tank building as flats or workshops would make the area feel safer and more

lively

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5 Strongly Agree

Agree

No Opinion

Disagree

Strongly Disagree

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