North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 1

Census 2010: What are the Changesfor the Region?

Dr. Richard RathgeProfessor and Director

North Dakota State Data Center

Diversity Conference

Moorhead, MN

November 5, 2011

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 2

Presentation Objectives:

1. To present an overview of changing demographic trends for the region

3. To further explore demographic shifts related to culture

2. To offer insight into ethnic distribution within the region

3North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc

Percent Change in Population, 2000 to 2010

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 4

F/M Population = 208,777204th of 366 metro areasRank 69th in % growth

Population

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 5

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 6

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 7

Native American Reservation Areas in the Region, 2010

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 8

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 9

Race

Note: *Persons of Hispanic Origin may be of any race.

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 10

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 11

Presentation Objective:

1. To present an overview of changing demographic trends for the region

3. To further explore demographic shifts related to culture

2. To offer insight into ethnic distribution within the region

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 12

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 13

Hispanic Population

St. LouisItasca

Lake

Cass

Polk

Dunn

Ward

Beltrami

Aitkin

Cass

Pine

Cook

Grant

McLean

McKenzie

Morton

Koochiching

Stark

Williams

Stutsman

Otter Tail

Clay

Wells

Kidder

Roseau

McHenry Marshall

Slope

Barnes

Mountrail

Divide

Becker

Walsh

Burleigh

Sioux

Burke

Todd

Benson

Cavalier

Bottineau

Stearns

Traill

Emmons

Pierce

Dickey

Richland

Logan

Billings

Kittson

Mercer

Ramsey

Swift

Lyon

Nelson

Adams

Towner

Pope

Bowman

Rolette

Morrison

LaMoure

Eddy

Pembina

Hettinger

Oliver

Renville

Wilkin

Carlton

Martin

Hubbard

Grand Forks

Rice

Steele

Sheridan

Renville

Sargent

Norman

McIntosh

Griggs

Fillmore

Wright

Mower

Crow Wing

Murray

Nobles

Ransom

Grant

Foster

Sibley

Brown

Clearw ater

Lake of the Woods

Rock

Redw ood

Kandiyohi

Douglas

Jackson

Meeker

Goodhue

Isanti

Winona

Faribault

Dakota

Freeborn

Olmsted

Lincoln

Blue Earth

Golden Valley

Scott

Stevens

Anoka

Houston

Mille Lacs

Steele Dodge

Traverse

Wadena

McLeod

Hennepin

Nicollet

Kanabec

Lac qui Parle Chippewa

Benton

Wabasha

Carver

Pennington

Cottonwood

Big Stone Chisago

Waseca

Mahnomen

Le Sueur

Yellow Medicine

Pipestone

Red Lake

Sherburne

Watonwan

WashingtonRamsey

Lac qui Parle

0.2% to 1.4%1.5% to 3.4%3.5% to 7.4%7.5% to 18.1%

Hispanic population as a % of the total population: 2010

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 15

Ancestry

Fargo-Moorhead Metro Area Ancestry (Sorted by 2010)

Ancestry

2000 2010

Ancestry (cont.)

2000 2010

N % N % N % N %

Total population 174,367 209,144

German 70,759 40.6% 87,107 41.6% Dutch 2,126 1.2% 2,180 1.0%

Norwegian 67,001 38.4% 76,132 36.4% Arab 664 0.4% 1,862 0.9%

Irish 13,962 8.0% 18,730 9.0% French Canadian 1,776 1.0% 1,591 0.8%

Swedish 12,905 7.4% 14,257 6.8% Scotch-Irish 1,739 1.0% 1,036 0.5%

English 9,144 5.2% 10,654 5.1% Ukrainian 434 0.2% 726 0.3%

French (except Basque) 7,979 4.6% 10,065 4.8% Swiss 450 0.3% 456 0.2%

Polish 4,896 2.8% 7,414 3.5% Welsh 398 0.2% 341 0.2%

Russian 2,797 1.6% 4,233 2.0% Hungarian 345 0.2% 126 0.1%

Czech 3,022 1.7% 3,205 1.5% Greek 257 0.1% 100 0.0%

American 3,215 1.8% 3,143 1.5% Slovak 172 0.1% 80 0.0%

Danish 2,940 1.7% 2,686 1.3% Lithuanian 117 0.1% 19 0.0%

Scottish 2,055 1.2% 2,652 1.3% Portuguese 59 0.0% 0 0.0%

Italian 1,979 1.1% 2,629 1.3%West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups) 59 0.0% 0 0.0%

Subsaharan African 821 0.5% 2,589 1.2% Other ancestries 18,083 10.4%16

215% increase

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 17

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 18

Legal Permanent Resident Flow

Granted permanent resident status (green card) In 2010, nearly 1.05 million in U.S.

21% family-sponsored 46% immediate relatives 14% employment-based 9% refugee

In Minnesota 12,408 representing 161 different countries (48% are refugees)

In North Dakota 1,058 representing 97 different countries (49% are refugees)

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 19

Nonimmigrant Admissions: 2010

Temporary admissions (I-94 cards) In 2010, 180,794 in Minnesota.

42% Tourist/business visa waivers (72,994) 35% Boarder crossing (63,873) 12% Student & exchange visitors (22,051) 11% Temporary workers & families (19,672)

In 2010, 34,888 in North Dakota. 47% Tourist/business visa waivers (16,233) 21% Boarder crossing (7,186) 20% Student & exchange visitors (7,047) 11% Temporary workers & families (3,993)

Legal Immigrants

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 20

Legal Immigrants – Minnesota

Persons Obtaining Legal Status

by Country of Birth

Minnesota

State of Residence

Country of Birth (cont.)

Minnesota

State of Residence

N % N %

Total 12,408 100.0% Nigeria 300 2.4%

Somalia 1,188 9.6% Laos 219 1.8%

Ethiopia 1,026 8.3% Canada 207 1.7%

Kenya 792 6.4% Cameroon 163 1.3%

India 725 5.8% Korea, South 163 1.3%

Liberia 693 5.6% Ghana 157 1.3%

Mexico 652 5.3% Iraq 144 1.2%

China, People's Republic 650 5.2% Cambodia 140 1.1%

Burma 564 4.5% Ukraine 134 1.1%

Vietnam 482 3.9% Egypt 131 1.1%

Thailand 354 2.9% Pakistan 126 1.0%

Philippines 320 2.6% Other 3,032 24.4%

Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status in Minnesotaby Country of Birth During Fiscal Year 2010

North Dakota State University, IACC Building, Room 424, Fargo, ND 58105 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc22

Legal Immigrants - Minnesota

Persons Obtaining Legal Status

by Country of Birth

Minnesota

State of Residence

Country of Birth (cont.)

Minnesota

State of Residence

N % N %

Total 18,254 100.0%

Somalia 2,844 15.6% Cambodia 337 1.8%

Thailand 2,102 11.5% Russia 333 1.8%

Ethiopia 1,516 8.3% Canada 323 1.8%

Mexico 746 4.1% Nigeria 294 1.6%

Liberia 728 4.0% Guatemala 289 1.6%

Laos 708 3.9% Ukraine 269 1.5%

Kenya 657 3.6% Moldova 191 1.0%

China 654 3.6% Ghana 177 1.0%

Vietnam 632 3.5% Korea 175 1.0%

Philippines 534 2.9% Other 4,322 23.7%

India 391 2.1% Unknown 32 0.2%

Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status in Minnesotaby Country of Birth During Fiscal Year 2006

Legal Immigrants - North Dakota

Persons Obtaining Legal Status

by Country of Birth

North Dakota

State of Residence

Country of Birth (cont.)

North Dakota

State of Residence

N % N %

Total 1,058 100.0% Ethiopia 21 2.0%

Iraq 133 12.6% Mexico 18 1.7%

Bhutan 127 12.0% Nigeria 18 1.7%

Canada 61 5.8% Germany 17 1.6%

India 57 5.4% Iran 17 1.6%

China, People's Republic 56 5.3% Cote d'Ivoire 17 1.6%

Somalia 55 5.2% Vietnam 16 1.5%

Nepal 51 4.8% Sudan 14 1.3%

Liberia 36 3.4% Korea, South 12 1.1%

Kenya 28 2.6% United Kingdom 12 1.1%

Philippines 28 2.6% Syria 12 1.1%

Tanzania 23 2.2% Other 181 17.1%

Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status in North Dakotaby Country of Birth During Fiscal Year 2010

North Dakota State University, IACC Building, Room 424, Fargo, ND 58105 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc24

Legal Immigrants - North Dakota

Persons Obtaining Legal Status

by Country of Birth

North Dakota

State of Residence

Country of Birth (cont.)

North Dakota

State of Residence

N % N %

Total 649 100.0%

Canada 71 10.9% Serbia and Montenegro 13 2.0%

Sudan 63 9.7% Ethiopia 11 1.7%

Somalia 45 6.9% Russia 11 1.7%

Bosnia and Herzegovina 36 5.5% Nigeria 10 1.5%

China 35 5.4% Cote d'Ivoire 9 1.4%

Philippines 34 5.2% Japan 9 1.4%

Liberia 22 3.4% Mexico 9 1.4%

India 20 3.1% Guatemala 8 1.2%

Germany 17 2.6% Iran 8 1.2%

United Kingdom 16 2.5% Other 188 29.0%

Colombia 13 2.0% Unknown 1 0.2%

Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status in North Dakotaby Country of Birth During Fiscal Year 2006

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 25

Legal Immigrants - Age

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 26

Legal Immigrants - Marital Status

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 27

Year2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

Change in the number of refugees becoming legal permanent residents In Minnesota; 2004-2009

Source: Department of Homeland Security

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 28

Year2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

0

100

200

300

400

500

Change in the number of refugees becoming legal permanent residents In North Dakota; 2004-2009

Source: Department of Homeland Security

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 29

Refugee Resettlement in North Dakota: 2000 to 2006

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 30

Presentation Objective:

1. To present an overview of changing demographic trends for the region

3. To further explore demographic shifts related to culture

2. To offer insight into ethnic distribution within the region

Language Spoken at Home

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 31

Religion

Note: Congregational "adherents" include all full members, their children, and others who regularly attend services.

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 32

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 33

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 34

North Dakota State University, 424 IACC, Dept. 8000, Fargo, ND 58108 - Phone: (701) 231-8621 - URL: http://www.ndsu.edu/sdc 35

Culture Presentation 2011

Dr. Richard Rathge, Director North Dakota State Data Center, Fargo, ND

NDSU, IACC 424, Dept. 8000, PO Box 6050, Fargo, ND 58108-6050

Richard.Rathge@ndsu.edu Phone: (701) 231-8621 Fax: (701) 231-9730 URL: www.ndsu.edu/sdc