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North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

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Page 1: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update

New Corn Offerings for Insects

Stink Bug Management in Corn

Page 2: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

How Do New Bt Products “Stack” Up?

Common mid- to late-season lep. pestOccasional mid-

to late-season lep. pests

Cutworm

Armyworms

Southern cornstalk borer

European corn borer

Corn earworm

Page 3: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Trade Name Bt proteinsCorn

EarwormFall

Armyworm

Agrisure 3011 Cry1Ab, mCry3Aa P F-G

Agrisure Viptera 3110 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab E E

Agrisure Viptera 3111 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab, mCry3Aa E E

Agrisure Viptera 3220 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab, Cry1F E E

Herculex I (HX1 or HR) Cry1F P G-VGb

Optimum Intrasect (YHR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab F-G VGb

Optimum Intrasect Xtra (YXR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1a

F-G VGb

Optimum Leptera (VYHR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab, Vip3Aa20 E E

YieldGard Corn Borer (YGCB) Cry1Ab P F-G

YieldGard VT Triple (VT3) Cry1Ab, Cry3Bb1a P F-G

Genuity VT Double PRO (GENVT2P) Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2 G-VG E

Genuity VT Triple PRO (GENVT3P) Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry3Bb1a G-VG E

POWERCORE Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry1F VG E

SmartStax (SSX), Genuity SmartStax (GENSS)

Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry1F, Cry3Bb1*, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1a

VG E

atrait is effective for rootwormbrating will be poor in the Blacklands, where fall armyworm is resistant to Cry1F

Page 4: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Trade Name Bt proteinsCorn

EarwormFall

Armyworm

Agrisure 3011 Cry1Ab, mCry3Aa P F-G

Agrisure Viptera 3110 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab E E

Agrisure Viptera 3111 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab, mCry3Aa E E

Agrisure Viptera 3220 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab, Cry1F E E

Herculex I (HX1 or HR) Cry1F P G-VGb

Optimum Intrasect (YHR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab F-G VGb

Optimum Intrasect Xtra (YXR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1a

F-G VGb

Optimum Leptera (VYHR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab, Vip3Aa20 E E

YieldGard Corn Borer (YGCB) Cry1Ab P F-G

YieldGard VT Triple (VT3) Cry1Ab, Cry3Bb1a P F-G

Genuity VT Double PRO (GENVT2P) Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2 G-VG E

Genuity VT Triple PRO (GENVT3P) Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry3Bb1a G-VG E

POWERCORE Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry1F VG E

SmartStax (SSX), Genuity SmartStax (GENSS)

Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry1F, Cry3Bb1*, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1a

VG E

atrait is effective for rootwormbrating will be poor in the Blacklands, where fall armyworm is resistant to Cry1F

Page 5: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Trade Name Bt proteinsCorn

EarwormFall

Armyworm

Agrisure 3011 Cry1Ab, mCry3Aa P F-G

Agrisure Viptera 3110 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab E E

Agrisure Viptera 3111 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab, mCry3Aa E E

Agrisure Viptera 3220 Vip3Aa20, Cry1Ab, Cry1F E E

Herculex I (HX1 or HR) Cry1F P G-VGb

Optimum Intrasect (YHR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab F-G VGb

Optimum Intrasect Xtra (YXR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1a

F-G VGb

Optimum Leptera (VYHR) Cry1F, Cry1Ab, Vip3Aa20 E E

YieldGard Corn Borer (YGCB) Cry1Ab P F-G

YieldGard VT Triple (VT3) Cry1Ab, Cry3Bb1a P F-G

Genuity VT Double PRO (GENVT2P) Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2 G-VG E

Genuity VT Triple PRO (GENVT3P) Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry3Bb1a G-VG E

POWERCORE Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry1F VG E

SmartStax (SSX), Genuity SmartStax (GENSS)

Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry1F, Cry3Bb1*, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1a

VG E

atrait is effective for rootwormbrating will be poor in the Blacklands, where fall armyworm is resistant to Cry1F

Page 6: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Relationship between corn earworm feeding and yield

Page 7: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn
Page 8: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Per

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Fall Armyworm- Washington Co. 2014

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Page 9: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Trade Name Insecticide a.i./kernel BillbugWhite grub Wireworm

Poncho 250, Acceleron clothianidin 0.25 mg NL F G

Poncho 500, Acceleron with Poncho VOTiVO 500

clothianidin 0.50 mg F E VG

Poncho 1250, Acceleron with Poncho VOTiVO 1250, Poncho VOTiVO

clothianidin 1.25 mg G E E

Cruiser Maxx 250 thiamethoxam 0.25 mg NL F G

PPST 250 thiamethoxam 0.25 mg NL, F F G

Cruiser Maxx 500, Avicta Complete Corn

thiamethoxam 0.50 mg NL G VG

Cruiser Maxx 1250 thiamethoxam 1.25 mg G E E

PPST 250 plus Lumivia thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole

0.25 + 0.25 mg

G ? ?

Imida E-AG 5 FST, Senator 600, Imidacloprid 5, Attendant 600

imidacloprid 0.60 mg NL G G

Latitude imidacloprid 3.5 oz/CWT NL NL, F G

Concur imidacloprid 1.5 oz/ 42 lb NL F G

Kernel Guard Supreme, Kickstart VP permethrin 1.5 oz/ 42 lb NL NL, F ?

Page 10: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Trade Name Insecticide a.i./kernel BillbugWhite grub Wireworm

Poncho 250, Acceleron clothianidin 0.25 mg NL F F-G

Poncho 500, Acceleron with Poncho VOTiVO 500

clothianidin 0.50 mg F E G

Poncho 1250, Acceleron with Poncho VOTiVO 1250, Poncho VOTiVO

clothianidin 1.25 mg G E E

Cruiser Maxx 250 thiamethoxam 0.25 mg NL F F-G

PPST 250 thiamethoxam 0.25 mg NL, F F G

Cruiser Maxx 500, Avicta Complete Corn

thiamethoxam 0.50 mg NL G G

Cruiser Maxx 1250 thiamethoxam 1.25 mg G E E

PPST 250 plus Lumivia thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole

0.25 + 0.25 mg

G ? G?

Imida E-AG 5 FST, Senator 600, Imidacloprid 5, Attendant 600

imidacloprid 0.60 mg NL G G

Latitude imidacloprid 3.5 oz/CWT NL NL, F G

Concur imidacloprid 1.5 oz/ 42 lb NL F G

Kernel Guard Supreme, Kickstart VP permethrin 1.5 oz/ 42 lb NL NL, F ?

Page 11: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Trade Name Insecticide a.i.Bill-bug

White grub Wireworm

Poncho 250, Acceleron clothianidin 0.25 mg/kernel NL F F-G

Poncho 500, Acceleron with Poncho VOTiVO 500

clothianidin 0.50 mg/kernel F E G

Poncho 1250, Acceleron with Poncho VOTiVO 1250, Poncho VOTiVO

clothianidin 1.25 mg/kernel G E E

Cruiser Maxx 250 thiamethoxam 0.25 mg/kernel NL F F-G

PPST 250 thiamethoxam 0.25 mg/kernel NL, F F G

Cruiser Maxx 500, Avicta Complete Corn

thiamethoxam 0.50 mg/kernel NL G G

Cruiser Maxx 1250 thiamethoxam 1.25 mg/kernel G E E

PPST 250 plus Lumivia thiamethoxam + chlorantraniliprole

0.25 + 0.25 mg/kernel

G ? G?

Imida E-AG 5 FST, Senator 600, Imidacloprid 5, Attendant 600

imidacloprid 0.60 mg/kernel NL G G

Latitude imidacloprid 3.5 oz/CWT NL NL, F G

Concur imidacloprid 1.5 oz/ 42 lb NL F G

Kernel Guard Supreme, Kickstart VP permethrin 1.5 oz/ 42 lb NL NL, F ?

Page 12: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Billbug Injury- Hyde Co. 2014

Series10

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.05

0.06

0.07

Untreated Lumivia 250Lumivia 750 Lumivia 500Poncho 500 Cruiser 250Poncho 1250 Cruiser 250 + Lumivia

500Cruiser 250 + Lumivia 250

Inju

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Pla

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per

Row

Foo

t

a

ab

abcabc

bc bc c c c

Page 13: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn
Page 14: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn
Page 15: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn
Page 16: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn
Page 17: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn
Page 18: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Can We Boost Efficacy with In-Furrow Insecticides?

Pasquotank Co. 2014

Page 19: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Can We Boost Efficacy with In-Furrow Insecticides?

Pasquotank Co. 2014

Page 20: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Can We Boost Efficacy with In-Furrow Insecticides? Hyde Co. 2014

Series10

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.1

0.12

0.14

UntreatedCapture 6.4 ozCounter 8 ozPoncho 500Poncho 500 + Counter 8 ozPoncho 1250Poncho 1250 + Counter 8 oz

Inju

red

Pla

nts

per

Row

Foo

t

a

abab

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Page 21: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

What about Stink Bugs?

Page 22: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Stink Bug Population Dynamics

Wheat (hypothetical)

Page 23: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Aerial insecticide applications focused on fungicidal applications over tassling corn are ineffective

but they are likely too late to do any good anyway.

Page 24: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Stink bugs in wheat and corn, 3 hours post-marking, prior to wheat harvest

Page 25: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Stink bugs in corn, 2 days post-marking, prior to wheat harvest

Page 26: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Stink bugs in corn, 4 days post-marking, 2 days post-wheat harvest

Page 27: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Stink bugs in corn, 6 days post-marking, 4 days post-wheat harvest

Page 28: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Stink bugs in corn, 8 days post-marking, 6 days post-wheat harvest

Page 29: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Stink bugs in corn, 10 days post-marking, 8 days post-wheat harvest

Page 30: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn
Page 31: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Summing Up Corn Stink Bug Management

• Check adjacent wheat for stink bugs – Average stink bug density in 120 NC and VA fields

during 2011 was 1.9 in 20 sweeps at peak infestation

–Watch when 5 or more brown stink bugs in 20 sweeps

– Check status of weeds in adjoining ditches

Page 32: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn
Page 33: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

0.24 stink bugs/m2 2.09 stink bugs/m2 0.02 stink bugs/m2

Page 34: North Carolina Corn Insect Pest 2015 Update New Corn Offerings for Insects Stink Bug Management in Corn

Summing Up Stink Bug Management in Corn

• Georgia thresholds– Prior to VT - 25% infested plants– R1 - 50% infested plants– R3 - 100% infested plants

• Spray ~7 days after adjacent wheat harvest