normal malfunction of geely cars analysis and solution (20)(1-10)
TRANSCRIPT
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Normal malfunction of Geely cars analysis and solution
(20)
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Sequenc
e
Malfunction
phenomenon
Possible cause Remedy Reference
data
01. Noise in
gear box
1. A Transmission output shaft second
gear and the reverse middle gear of
size deflection than standard(the angle
of the gear edge not enough ),which
leads to the two gears touching,at the
same time ,the middle gear of reverse
wearing gear box makes noise
B transmission output shaft third
gear,fourth gear engaged too
much(+0.20mm),whats more , the
angle of the gear edge not enough,so
after put into third or fourth gear,whichtouching the individual synchronizer
and make noise.
1. Revise the angle of gear edge
and transmission case;output
shaft third, fourth gear
also.change better quality
planetary gear and adjust the
space according to Prescribed
one;change loosen bearing of
difference;change difference
gear ,planetary gear and
adjustable washers with
couple;replace wearing serious
bearings;replace bearingsinside difference : 6205 2
6305 6008 6208 change
engaged gears with couple.
2. The adjustable washer between gear
and planetary gear not hard
enough,wearing seriously and bigger
space ,so make noise.
2. Adjust washer and replace if
necessary.
3. Differential bearings become loose 3. Adjust Differential bearingsand change if necessary.
4. One of Differential gears wearing
seriously,or adjustable washers of
planetary gear bad wearing or bearings
wearing seriously.
4. Change Differential gears,or
planetary gears and adjustable
washers with couple, change
badly wearing bearings.
5. The gears inside transmission noise:the 5 change the bearings inside
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02. Transmissi
on jump
gear
1.the spring inside the fourth gaer auto-lock
system too soft
1. change the position spring, jump
gear can solution
2.the 3-4 shift fork deformation,contortion. 2. change 3-4 shift york
3. check concerning gear wearing : mostly
because reverse gear locking device locatedselecter lever bracket destroy or the
beginning of reverse shift york abnormal
wearing.
3. five gear transmission change
selecter lever and reverselocking device.
02. Transmissi
on jump
gear
1.the lining of selecter level wearing 1. change selecter lever assemble
2.the lock located shift york shaft wearing 2. change york shaft
3.synchronizer gear sleeve or tapered gear
wearing
3. change synchronizer gear sleeve
or tapered gear wearing
4.the spring of synchronizer not hard enough 4. change synchronizer spring
5.the block of synchronizer wearing 5. change synchronizer,block.
6.the function of shifting locking system out of
control
6. change the shifting locking
system.
7.the space of every gears too big, cant engage
to proper position
7. adjust gear space, if wearing
change them
8.shifting gear york wearing 8. change abnormal waering
shifting york
9. synchronizer space too big, 9. change wearing synchronizer
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02. Transmissi
on jump
gear
1.the spring inside the fourth gaer auto-lock
system too soft
1. change the position spring, jump
gear can solution
4.reverse gear jump because of the wearing of
reverse shifting york, which result in the gears
can not completely engage
4. change reverse shifting york and
selecter lever .
14.The fifth gear outside tapered spring pad broken
which leads to fifth gear loosen,cant engage
completely,so jump. Spring pad has quality problem,
no enough spring and broken easily.
14.Change the fifth gear outside
tapered spring pad
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02. Transmissi
on jump
gear
15.The beginning of the reverse shift arm
wearing seriously ,so reverse idle gear cant
engage thoroughly
15.Change reverse york shift
assemble
16.Shift shaft size or its locking device slot size
incorrect;gear sleeve and gear hub big space
;gear teeth size also affect it
16.Check the exact position of the
reverse shift york shaft and revise
it ,make sure the reverse gear
engage completely
17.shift locking mechanism material too soft and
deformation easily. 17.change shift locking mechanism
and harden it18.the slot position isnt precision
18.change correct york shaft
with precise slot size
19.engage not completely 19.adjust shift lever position of
shift mechanism or change the
system levers which out of control
and lead to the gears abnormal.
03.
Tires
wearing
1. front axle toe not correct 1. adjust front axle toe four whe
els
alignment front
axle toe out
-1~0mm,rear
axle according
to standard data
2. low control arm bearingjoint ball loose
and bushing aging.
2. change low control arm and
bushing
3. balance lever bushing aging 3. change balance lever bushing
4. suspension top bracket bushing aging 4. change suspension top bracket
5. rear axle toe incorrect 5. adjust rear axle toe
6. tie rod ,steering motor bearing jointballwearing seriously
6. change damaged bearing
7. tyre inclination angle incorrect 7. alignment adjust inclination
angle
8.Because of collision, the alignment data of
chassis changed and without repair in time,
tyres no replace with regular period,tyre
pressure,driving habits also can affect it .
8. maintenance and service
regularly to sure the car in the
best habitus;according to
instruction change tyres position
and rotate direction in exact
period,never start to run,brake
hastely and steering at high
speed,to avoid tyre wearing
advanced
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03.
Tires
wearing
8. front and rear suspension system plastic
bushing wearing,aging and deformation.
9. change front and rear suspension
system plastic bushing
9. local alignment data is different compare
with manufacturer supply,
10.update four wheel alignment
data in time according to
manufacturers instruction ortechnical notice ,insure checking
correction
10. front,rear bearing and suspension fixture
bolts loose ;which make front and rear
wheels camber ,inside inclination angle
incorrect.
11. tighten bolts ,re-alignment and
adjust the data
11.have deflection between left and right
axle
12.adjust the distance between left
and right axle
12.chassis bushing material too soft aging
and deformation ,which lead to alignment
data change too much 2. front rear
suspension bracket ,suspension and its
spring damage deformation ,so car body
unbalance 3.tyre pressure difference,and
driver dont maintenance the car depends
on standard period.
1.after change damage bushing ,four
wheel alignment.2. repair rear axle bolt
hole size to change rear axle toe
adjustable range or change modified
bolts to enhance toe adjustable
range;change damaged parts completely
and check toe 3.check tyre pressure
every maintenance and wheel alignment
in exact mileage
13. front rear suspension and its top bracket
and arm bushing problem,ULfront right
tyre wearing because front wheel
inclination angle incorrect ,suspension
quality problem,suspension top bracket
material too soft result in data cant adjust
13.change better quality
suspension and bracket and
plastic rubber,UL and other type
car tyre wearing must remove
suspension and bigger bolts
hole ,adjust again .
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03.
Tires
wearing
15. Aplastic rubber too soft ,toe change too
much B four wheel alignment datd
incorrectC front axle toe is effected by
steering motor,when adjust without
load,steering motor position higher,after
load steering motor down and tie rod out
so front toe change and wearing tyre
15.Achange plastic rubberBadjust
camber to -1.5-2,toe adjust to
negative,front toe max -20.5
C holding steering motor and
check front suspension
components loose.
16. Atyre inside outside wearing lies in low
control arm whose bushing aging Bframe
shock absorber member change,steering
angle too big etc.
16. A change low control arm or
bushing Bput balance bracket to
frame shock absorber member to holding frame.
17. low control arm bearing loose leads to
inclination angle change
17.change low control arm
assemble
18.tie rod bearing lose and change front 18.change steering tie rod bearing
19.suspension bracket plastic rubber aging
and change inclination angle
19. change suspension bracket
assemble
20. rear tyre wearing lies in suspended arm
deformation and change the toe ,bushing
aging change inclination angle
20.change 1,2 suspension arm or
longitudinal lever,or change
chassis bushing ,adjust rear toe.
21. tyre pressure incorrect 21. according to standard data
22. front wheel alignment parameter 22. front axle alignment
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23. wheel bearing wearing abnormally,
bearing loose
23. change wearing bearing
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04. Clutch
heaviness,
cable
broken
1. clutch cable dirty 1. change clutch cable
2. clutch cable too crudity and wearing with
connecter so hairpin and heaviness
2.repair or change clutch cable
3. clutch cable bolt position steel material
too soft ,easy to deformation and
deflection with clutch pedal hook
position ,so heaviness,noise,even broken
2. strengthern lutch cable bolt
position steel material,
4. clutch pedal hook deformation 4.change clutch pedal
5. fire wall thin,which leads to cable position
deflection when apply clutch pedal,so
wearing
5. change thicker fire wall
6. clutch pedal not stiff enough anddeformation
6. change harder clutch pedal
7. clutch pedal axial space too big 7. put washer to clutch cable fix
position ,adjust the fix position
with pedal or change the cable
hole position;remove
dashboard ,widen the clutch
bracket hole and change position
to left 1CM,make sure two endsstraight.
8.clutch cable fix position deformation 8. change clutch cable
8. clutch pedal and cable not straight 9. before fix cable ,check cable bolt
position and clutch pedal hook
straight or revise it
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04. Clutch
heaviness,
cable
broken
11.cable is multi-thigh and more
involved,outside husk and inside guide
nylon bushing easy to damage,leads to
clutch heaviness
11.Remove clutch cable ,adjust
clutch pedal left and right angle,if
wearing
Position located up and
down,adjust and fix washer tochange up and down angle.
12.clutch pedal hook and clutch cable not
straight.so wearing ,heaviness even cut.
11.A: adjust clutch pedal bracket
B:adjust two screws which bolt
the cable accordance with pedal
hook;
05.
Window
glass up
and downheaviness,
sometimes
binding
1electrical motor horsepower small,while
binding damage motor
1. repaire or change motor
2glass guide rail tighten 2adjust the space
3glass loose,guide rail deformation 3.check and adjust glass position
;tighten glass guide and bracket
4power window lift inside mechanism
damage and out of control
4change power window lift
5glass lift moving parts corrode ,dirty and
deformation
5clean or change lift
6 glass guide rail dont adapt to the glass
shape
6adjust glass guide rail or change
7glass guide rail dirty or aging 7clean or change glass guide rail
8lift bracket deformation or too tighten 8adjust bracket
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06. Steering-
wheel
shaking
during 80-
110KM/H
1.tyres and wheels unbalance 1.balance tyres and wheels
2.tyre surface not smooth 2.change tyre
3.steering motor fix not good,bearing space
too big
3.tighten steering motor;adjust or
change new steering motor
4.wheel hub deformation, tie rod
bearing,steering knucklebearing and control
arm loose.
4.change wheel hub, steering
knuckle bearing and control arm
05.
window
glass up
and down
heaviness,sometimes
binding
9glass position unbalance 9adjust balance
10lift fix position incorrect 10re fix or adjust lift
11glass guide rail bracket too
narrow,compress glass ,so enhance its up
and down resistance
11.widen the glass guide rail
bracket
12rear window triangle glass bracket
position change,which result in glass guide
rail space not enough,then enhance glass
up and down resistance
12.Adjust rear window triangle
glass bracket position
13glass lift guide pulley and its guide rail
lubrication not good ,friction become big
13.put grease on glass lift guide
pulley rail
14glass guide rail friction big ,which leads
to front part of glass touch inside guide rail
when rear window glass sidesway,so
enhance friction
14 put slippery thin plastic
between inside glass guide rail
and glass surface to reduce
friction
15glass lift itself too tighten 15change glass lift
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5.alignment data incorrect 5.four wheels alignment
6.steering system loose, wearing 6.adjust or change problemer parts
7.suspension system loose,wearing 7.adjust or change problemer parts
07. Car body
vibrating
during 20-
40KM/H
1.tyres balance value difference 1.balance tyres
2.low control arm bearing and bushing loose 2.change low control arm
orbushing
3.steering motor and bearing loose 3.change steering motor or bearing
4.tyre pressure toobig or small 4.adjust tyre pressure to standard
value
5.front axle toe difference 5.adjust front axle toe to prescript
value
6.suspension no function ,spring too hard 6.change suspension or spring
08. Car body
sealing
leaking
1.door weatherstrip deformation,the material
too hard
1.change new weatherstrip
2.the pace between car body and door too
big
2.adjust the space ,use proper
weatherstrip attach along the edge
of the door and adjust the door
properly
3.door or trunk fix improper 3.refix and adjust
4.door lining deformation or space too big 4.change new door lining or adjust
09. Levity at
high speed
1.yre pressure too high 1.adjust pressure to prescript value
2.rear longitudinal drag lever bushing loose 2.change new bushing
3.wheel hub bushing loose 3.change new bushing
4.rear stable support lever bushing loose 4.change new bushing
5.suspension spring too hard 5.change new suspension, spring
10. Suspensio
n noise
1.suspension sealing leaking leads to no
pressure or pressure not enough and make
noise
1.change suspension
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2.the rubber inside suspension expansion too
much and result in more pressure make noise
2.change suspension
3.rubber wearing leads to pressureless and
make noise
3.change suspension
4.suspension axle wearing with sealing
covering, no grease so make noise
4.change suspension
5.suspension deformation or parts loose 5.adjust suspension and tighten
loose parts
6.tyre pressure too high 6.adjust tyre pressure
7.suspension top axle wearing with
suspend ,which generate big space
7.tighten suspension or change
assemble
8.between suspension axle and suspension
wearing
8.change suspension