nor or weekly march 14 2013
DESCRIPTION
Nor Or weekly newspaper places particular emphasis on core issues related to Armenian political, cultural, and socio-economic life in Armenia and Diaspora, and raises questions and articles on key contemporary challenges pertaining to Armenian current affairs.TRANSCRIPT
FING<ABJI% MART 14% 2013
THURSDAY, MARCH 14, 2013
9911 TTAARRII%% JJIIUU 1111VOLUME 91, NO. 11
91
Âousastanin ;u Fa\astanin \atouk \arab;roujiunn;re ke ka -p;n% \a\tarara‘ h Âousastani na.agaf Wlatimir "oujine Mos -koua\i mh= Fa\astani na.agaf S;rv Sargs;ani f;t fandipmanenjazqin! An S;rv Sargs;anin krkin ,norfauora‘ h na.agafakanentroujiunn;roun tara‘ \a[janaki kapakzouj;amb!
ªM;nq Fa\astani f;t \atouk \arab;roujiunn;r ouninq!
AMN Qonkr;si andamn;re ke,arounak;n n,;l [araba[;anaxatagrakan ,arvman 25am;a ke! Am;rika\i Fa\ Axga\inKomithn ke t;[;kaznh% or N;r -ka \azouzicn;rou Palati andam -n;r Youti Coun% Ma\ql Krime% T; -win Niunhse ;u Th\wid Walataønfandhs ;ka‘ ;n [araba[;anvo[owrdawarakan p;touj;an ou
fasarakouj;ane a=akzo[ \a\tararouj;amb!Famat;[ \a\tararouj;an mh= T;win Niunhsn ou Thwid Wa -
lataøn ª\arganqi tourq ke matouz;n fa\ vo[owourdin ;u \at -kaphs L;®na\in {araba[i vo[owourdin% or ariabar ke pa\ -qari ir inqnoro,man irauounqe pa,tpan;lou famarº! Anonq
"OUJIN^ SARGS:AN FANDIPOUM
AMN QONKR:SAKANN:RE FANDHS :KA’:N |ØGOUT {ARABA{I AXATOUJ:AN
:r;uani mh= Marti 8-in% 89tar;kan fasakin mafkanazounknqa‘ h anouani g;[ankaric%Fa \astani Fanrap;touj;anP;takan mrzanaki da'n;kir% S&M;srop Ma,toz% Fa\ :k;[;zuo\ S&Safak ;u S& M;srop ,qan,a -nakir |akob |akob;an!
An ‘na‘ h 1923 jouakanin 24Ma\isin^ A[hqsandria! |akob -;an Ousana‘ h Kiprosi M;lgon -;an Krjakan Fastatoujiune!Ibr;u nkaric ir krjoujiunestaza‘ h Gafirhi G;[arou;sti(1944-48) akad;mia\hn n;rs% apaf;t;ua‘ h "arixi Kran <omihaka- d;mia\i dasenjazqn;roun(1952-54)! 1962 Jouakanin |a -kob;an ir entaniqin f;t fa\r; -nadar]a‘ h Fa\astan!
Fa\astani vo[owrdakan nka -rice m;‘ n;rdroum oun;za‘ h fa\g;[ankarcouj;an xargazman
mh=! ª:s øvtoua‘ c;m gouna\in m;‘
t;safimq;row% incphs ørinakSar;ane% Minase% Kal;nze! Ime,at safmana'ak h! :s ke nka -r;m s;uow% spitakow&&& a\dphs!:jh "or];m karmir-kapo\t^ cistazouir% k;[‘ ban k*ella\! Ba\z;s ;rb ke nkar;m s;uow% spi-takow% mardik k*endounin! Sa imnkarcoujiuns hº% a®ijow meesa‘ h |akob;an!
OC :US H NKARIC |AKOB |AKOB:AN
Ibr;u :AFK Minsqi .mbakifamana.agaf^ Miaz;al Na -fang n;re patrast h ,arou na -k;lou ir =anq;re L;®na\in {a -raba[i fakamartouj;an .a[a[kargauorman npatakow! Mart7-in a\s masin \a\tn;z Atr ph\ -yani møt Miaz;al Nafangn;roud;span Âicert Morninksjar%ªAm;rika\i }a\nº ]a\nas'iu®ika\anin f;t kataroua‘ farza-
xro\zi me enjazqin! Andrada®nalow ardhn isk 20
tarin;rh i w;r ,arounakouo[:AFK Minsqi .mbaki mi=nor-douj;amb banakzoujiunn;roun^Morninksjar \a\tn;z% or oro,iceoc jh banakzoujiunn;rou ];ua -ca'n h% a\l ko[m;roun kamqe! ªGi -t;m% or Minsqi .mbaki ,r=anakigor‘enjazhn fiasja'oujiunn;rkan% ba\z k*oux;m farz talard;ø#q a\dqan kar;uor h ba -nak zoujiunn;rou ];uaca'e!
Irakanouj;an mh= ko[m;rounfamar kar;uorago\n pafe pitifandisana\ qa[aqakan kamqigo\azoume^ w;r=nakan kargauor-man fasn;lou famar! A\s ,atbard farz;roun nkatmamb phtqh ka®ouzo[akan w;rab;roum zou -zab;rouiº% au;lzouz Mornink -sjar!
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MORNINKSJAR& ªAM:RIKA KE<AROUNAKH +ANQ:RE ARZA>I TAGNAPI >A{A{ KARGAUORMAN G’OWº
Kiraki% Mart 10-in Ra` i|owfannis;an ir frauira‘ fan-ra fa uaqhn ;tq fazadouli sksau:r;uani Axatouj;an frapara -kin wra\!
ª:jh April 9-in S;rv Sar -gs;an k;[‘ ;rdoum ta\ sourbAstoua ‘a,ouncin wra\% ;jh W;fa -'a® Fa\rap;te p[‘h Astoua‘a -,ounce% ørfn;low vo[owourdin fa -
ka so[% fala‘o[% ‘a[ro[% .;[o[ j;kna‘oun% atika ir;nq piti en;nim diakis wra\º% ir ;lo\jin mh= esau Ra` i |owfannis;an ;uau;lzouz& ªMart 31-e S& |arouj;an ørn h^ Xatikn h! ª:s minc;uMart 31% ;u ankh ;tq^ minc;u April 9-e% ;jh ir;nq ouve cgtanir;nz mh=% ;s piti a[øj;m anonz famar! Minc;u siro\% t[amard -kou j;an% mardka\nouj;an ;u imastouj;an pafe% ;s ke \a\tarar;mm;r fraparakin wra\ oc jh im fazadouls% a\l im k;[‘iqadouls% fa -.a douls ;u stadouls! :u qani takauin paron Sargs;an frava -rakan ch toua‘ fa\r;niqin famar% m;r vo[owourdi% ir jo® nik -
AXATOUJ:AN FRAPARAKIN WRA| RA~~I|OWFANNIS:AN BAZ FAZADOULI SKSAU
<ar& h= 4
F®omi 266-rd Pap entroua‘ hPouhnos-A\rhsi Arq;piskopos>or.h Mariø P;rgolion!
F®omi kajo[ikh ;k;[;zuo\kar tinal Van-Loui ToraneSourb P;tros matou®i pat, ga -mhn \a\tarar;z \a\tni Habemuspapam (m;nq ouninq Pap) ar ta -\a\toujiune ;u n,;z% or F®ominor Pap h entroua‘ >or.h Ma -riø P;rgolion!
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FÂOMI 266_RD PAPE AÂA+INANOUNE ENTRA’ H ~RANSISK
22 NOR ØR% MART 14% 2013
Dauan;low ®amkawarakanskxbounqn;r% ke fauatanq baxmakar‘ouj;an ;u axat.øsqi irauounqi% f;t;uabar%fraparakoua‘ groujiunn;reanpa\man c;n arta\a\t;r.mbagrouj;ans t;sakhte!
Kamqh anka. patya®n;rowsprda‘ wripakn;rou famar
k*apauininqm;r a,.atakizn;roun ;u
enj;rzo[n;roun n;ro[amtouj;an!
91-AM:AK1922-2013
FFiimmnnoouuaa‘‘ 11992222--iinn ((~~rr;;xxnnøø))Established 1922 (in Fresno)
PA<TØNAJ:RJMIAZ:AL NAFANGN:ROU ÂAMKAWAR
AXATAKAN KOUSAKZOUJ:AN
AR:UMT:AN <R+ANI
An ADL Publication
PATAS>ANATOU >MBAGIR^
|akob Martiros;an
>MBAGRAKAN KAXM^
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MARXAKAN BAVUN^
Au;tis Ba\ram;an
WARCAKAN KAXM^
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Sakauap;toujiune% m;natiroujiunn ou tira -p;toujiune \a=ordakanørhn go\oujiun oun;za‘;n a,.arfi mh=% ir st;[‘oumi a®a=in ørhnsks;al% ;rb mardkoujiune takauin counhr fa[or -dakzouj;an am;nana.nakan mi=ozn;re no\ -nisk% orn hr bazatro[akan l;xoun ;u faskazo -[oujiune!
Qarh dara,r=anhn sks;al minc;u a\sør% mard-koujiune famar;a ocinc 'o.a‘ h ir mardka\inwat ou lau soworoujiunn;rhn! Minc;u a\sør% ;umanauand a\sør% oro, dasakargi mardik kanoronz famar anmardka\noujiune bnakan ;r; -uo\j h% ir;nz famar .a';ba\oujiun% sout% oyra -gor ‘oujiun% k;[;qoum ;u a\l inc or krnanq ;r; -uaka\;l a\s \atkan,oumn;roun mh= dasoua‘%ªa®aqinoujiunn;rº ;n ir;nz k;anqi \a=o[ou -j;an famar! A\s dasakargi mardoz famar%mard kouj;an mius khse% or ke ta®api fam;s -tou j;nh% xgazo[ouj;nh% faskazo[ouj;nh% .[y -mtou j;nh% famak;rpouj;nh% amøj.a‘ouj;nh ;ua\l bolor ªtkaroujiunn;rhº% arvani h anor%orow f;t;u anonq parxaphs ªankaro[ kamtkar mardikº ;n ir;nz fa\;zo[ouj;amb!
Fpanzik ørinakn;r talou famar kar;li hdit;l amhnør;a\ f;®oustat;sili ka\ann;re%fa\ jh øtar% f;t;u;lou ;u t;sn;lou a,.arfi ;uqou bnakouj;an ,r=anid mh= xargaza‘ qa[a -qakan% enk;ra\in ;u tnt;sakan yambarn;roumh= ;[a‘ anardar xargazoumn;re% oronq di -t;lh ;tq xxouanqi% at;louj;an ;u zasoumi xga-zoumn;rh ;tq inqnir;nd^ lou‘oumn;r k!a®a=ark;sp;touj;an kam a® or ank h! Ke dit;s a\s kama\n enk;rouj;an era‘ cara,afoujiunn;re% ir;nzdixa‘ milia®auor tolarn;re% fasarakouj;anfandhp kataroua‘ anørhnoujiunn;rn ou k;[; -qoumn;re% oronq takauin k!enjanan faka®akvo[owourdin ªbou®n bo[oqn;rounº! Ørh ør% oust;s -t;[hni% aprousti ;u t;[a'o.ouj;an mi=oz n; -rou s[ayn;re arou;stakanørhn ke [;kawarouina\n no\n sakauap;t;roun ;u m;nathr;roun ko[ -
mh% oronz famar ørhnqe% na.at;soua‘ h ªtka -rou jiunn;rº oun;zo[ vo[owourdi dasakargin fa -mar% orowf;t;u ir;nq ;n ørhnsdir mar mine%ir;nq ;n ªka®awaroujiunºn ou tirap; to[ o\ve%oroun phtq h ;njarkouin fasarak mafkana-zoun;re! Ir;nq ;n or ke [;kawar;n a,.arfimhn mi ankiune% a\s kam a\n p;tou j;an anouann;rq;u% strkap;takan% b®natirakan vo[owr-dawa ra kan% jagauorakan kam a\l xanaxani,.anoujiunn;rou anouan n;rq;u% \aya. oun; na -low ba .oumn;r irar mic;u% anmi =aphs farj;loufamar xa\n ir;nz 'o.adar] ,afarkoumn;rouni npast% 'oqr kam tkar ax g;rou ;u vo[owourd- n; rou fa,ouo\n!
Paf me andrada®nalow a,.arfi n;rka\ ka -zouj;an% \ouxmounqow ke dit;nq ;rkirn;rou mh=patafarn;re% mta‘;low jh i#ncn h patya®ea\sqan ariunaf;[ouj;an% mardkouj;an ansaf-man baxmazo#ume% snoundi paka#se% xargazman;u bar;'o.man fosanqin ba.o#ume finauourzinf;t jh^ parxaphs tirakaloujiunn ou m;nati -roujiune a,.arfi mj;rqin% faso\jin ;u fa sa -rak vo[owourdi strkamit a,.atanqi ar diun-qin% am;nour;q ;u andadar ,arouna kou; lowanonz aqzani s;[moumn;re fasarak vo[o wourdiwxin ;u qsakin wra\!
Afauasik asonq ;n sakauap;t;rn ou m;na -thr;re a,.arfi% oronq k!aprin vo[owourdinariuni ;u qrtinqi a,.atanqow! Isk i#nc ka -r;li h 'o.;l a,.arfi qa[aqakan% enk;ra\in%tnt;sakan ;u i,.anouj;anz a\s jaualglorenjazqhn^ mta‘;low jh incpisi vo[owrdawarou-jiun kam vo[owrdawarakan bar;kargmanøgout n;r b;rin angliakan% `ransakan% ®ou sa -kan% w;r=;rs ªArabakan Garnanº ;u a\l \;[a -'o.oujiunn;re ir;nz ;rkirn;roun kam a,.arfimh=% ellan anonq vamanakauor kam \arat;u!
Isk incph#s kar;li h faraxat vo[owrdawa -rou jiun st;[‘;l gor‘adrouj;amb ;u o*c qaroxcou -j;amb!
SAKAUAP:TOUJ:NH M:NATIROUJIUN
>MBAGRAKAN
G:RMANIO|>ORFRDARANINA>AGAFEA|Z:LA’ H’I’:ÂNAKAB:RD
Pa,tønakan a\zow :r;uangtnouo[^ G;rmanio\ Pounths ja -ki na.agaf Norphrj Lamm;rjou ir gl.auora‘ patouirakou -j;an an damn;re Mart 6-inFa \astani Axga\in Vo[owina.agafi t;[akal F;rminhNa[ dal;ani enk;rakzouj;amba\z;la‘ ;n Fa\oz Z;[as pa nou -j;an xof;rou ’i‘;®nakab;rdi\ou,afamalire!
Fiur;re ‘a[k;psak x;t;[a‘;n Z;[aspanouj;an xof;rou\ou ,ar ]anin% l®ouj;amb \arga‘;n anonz \i,atake!
Patouirakoujiune a\z;la‘ hna;u Z;[aspanouj;an janga -ran! N& Lamm;rj Patouo\ fiur; -rou \ou,amat;anin mh= ar]a -nagra‘ h& ªM;r anz;ali 'or]hnm;kn;low^ m;r xørakzoujiunn oua=akzoujiune ke \a\tn;nq am -bo[= fa\ vo[owourdinº!
:R:UANOUM T:{I K*OUN:NA| :R:UAN-WAN-:R:UAN COU:RJI <NORFANDHSE
Tarin;ri ;rkarat;u na-.a patrastakan a,.a -tanqiz \;to\ Aprili 3_inw;r =aphs sks;lou h gor‘;l: R : UAN -WAN - : R :UANcou;r je% or manramasnørhnn;rka\a zou;lou h Marti14_in vame 15&00_in Fa\as -tani Ardiuna b;ro[n;ri ;uGor‘ararn;ri Miouj;andafliyoum ka\analiq ,nor-fandhsin ;u mamouli asou -lisin!
Aprili 3_iz ,abajakan;rkou angam ke lin;n ou[i[ cou;rj;r :r;uaniz Wan ;u fa -ka®ak ou[[ouj;amb! :r;uan-Wan-:r;uan cou;rji mia\n tomsiarvhqe ke lini 250 tolarin famarvhq dram% isk a®a=inamsoua\ famar lin;lou h 20 tokosi x;[c 200 tolarin famar-vhq dramow!
Lin;lou ;n na;u jouristakan ambo[=akan 'aj;jn;r 3%4 ;u7 ørow% oronz arvhqe lin;lou h 180 faxar dramiz sksa‘ n; -ra®;al ødanauai toms;re% snounde ;u fiuranozn;re! Cou;rjekaxmak;rp;l ;n Fa\astan;an ªNAR:KAWANQ JOURº ;u jour -qakan ªBORA Y:Jº enk;roujiunn;re Fa\astani Ardiuna b; -ro[n;ri ;u Gor‘ararn;ri (gor‘atoun;ri) Miouj;an gor‘øna=akzouj;amb! Cou;rj;re k*irakanazou;n ;uropakan arta -drou j;an ATR 72-500 ødanau;row% t;uo[oujiune 40 roph!
THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013 33
Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an masin a\nqan la\n t;[;koujiun kar G;r -manio\ fasarakouj;an møt% or lratouakan mi=axga\in gor‘akalou-jiunn;re ;u fanroujiune sksan ba[datoujiunn;r t;sn;l fr;an;roudhm kataroua‘ fala‘anqn;roun f;t% ;r;sounakan jouakann;rhnsks;al!
Franz Werfel-i norawhpe^ ªMousa Ta[i 40 Ør;reº (1933) fama, -.arfa\in andradar] oun;zau fanra\in kar‘iqin% fr;a\ ;ritasar-douj;an ou p;takan diuanagitouj;anz wra\! 1933-hn ;tq% fa\ozfauaqakan spande ;rjalow au;li axd;zoujiun gor‘;z g;rmanfasarakouj;an wra\% g;rmanazi fr;an;rou fala‘anqn;roun kapak-zouj;amb! ";trouar 1936-in% David Frankfurter afab;k;z NSDAP–ip;te Xouiz;rio\ mh=! Datawaroujiune t;[i oun;zau Chur kocoua‘qa[aqin mh=! Pa,tpan 'astabane^ Eugen Curti ;xrakazouz% jh~r;nq`ourjer ir ararqe gor‘a‘ hr .oraphs axdoua‘ fr;an;roudhm fala‘anqhn G;rmanio\ mh=% xougaf;®akan me katar;low S&J;flir;ani wrhv.ndrouj;an f;t! Nazi G;rmanio\ ‘anr yn,oumintak% saka\n 18 tarouan axataxrkman ;njarkou;zau ~r;nq`our-jere xouiz;rakan datarane ]a.o[;low nazi p;takan fala -‘anqn;re t;sn;l ibr;u na.an,ane frhakan foloqosjin!
1936-in% "raka\i mh= g;rman;rhnow fratarakouo[ Jewish Review-nxougaf;®akan me qa,;z fa\oz dv.;m yakatagrin ou Nazi G;rma -nio\ yn,oua‘ fr;an;roun mi=;u! "arixi mh=% Siegfried Thalheimer qnna-dat;z 1938-in frhakan incq;rou ar]anagroujiune Nazi G;rmanio\mh=% a\pan;low mi=axga\in ouv;re antarb;rouj;amb% Jourqio\ jhG;rmanio\ mh= ;rkri i,.anouj;anz ko[mh gor‘adroua‘ watw;rab;roumin famar 'oqramasnouj;anz fandhp!
Andrada®nalow 1938-i fr;an;rou =ardin% "arixi mh= aqsor;alg;r man sozial t;moqrajn;rou j;rje^ Neue Vorwarts ke \anghr f; -t;u;al ;xrakazouj;an&- ªWarcakargin a®a=nordn;re oro,a‘ ;nfr;a\ mnazordaz ga[oujin ocncazmanº! Est j;rjin% artasafmanimh= or;uh mhke piti cfamar]akhr ;njadr;l% jh iraphs fr;an;rouninc patafa‘ hr G;rmanio\ mh=% orowf;t;u y,marit ;njadroujiun me,at ksk‘ali piti ellar! No\nisk g;rmanazi fr;an;re piti ckaro -[ana\in ir;nz apagan gou,ak;l% orowf;t;u chin oux;r m;®nil% a\lapril! Øgnouj;an n,an chr ;r;u;r forixonin wra\% yi,d no\n kazou-jiunn hr% nmane anba.t fa\;roun% oronz oc mhke øgnouj;an fasau%;rb anonq ta®aziørhn ke bna=n=ouhin! <at;re gor‘adroua‘.vdvou jiunn;re vamanakauor ke nkathin% orowf;t;u ;[;®nagor ‘ou -jiune w;rapro[ 600%000 g;rman fr;an;roun m;‘amasnoujiune c;n -jarkou;zau fauaqakan \au;l;al =ard;rou% incphs fa\;rou para-ga\in ;[a‘ hr! Nazi G;rmanian w;rapro[ fr;an;re xrk;z ir;nzstazoua‘qn;rhn mas a® mas% minc;u ir;nz w;r=in oun;zoua‘qe! Qanime amisn;r ;tq% ";trouar 1939-in% sozial t;moqrajn;rou lo\sen‘a\a‘ t;[;kagire% "arixi mh=% g;rman fr;an;rou fala‘anqinw;rapafoua‘ bavnin mh=% ke \a\tnhr jh inc or fa\;roun patafa‘hr Jourqio\ mh=% fima ke gor‘adrouhr G& Âa\.in mh=^ go[ouj;amb%pativow% anøjouj;amb ;u oyirow% mia\n jh au;li danda[ørhn% ,atau;li xgou,ouj;amb ‘ragroua‘!
Fr;an;rhn ];rbaxatou;lou famar% artaga[je a\l;us ];®ntoucnkatou;zau nazi ka®awarouj;an^ "olonio\ grauoumow! :uropakansafmann;rn al 'akoua‘ hin pat;raxmin patya®ow! F;t;uabar%fariur faxarauor a[qataza‘ fr;an;re mnazin G;rmanio\ mh=% iskmilionauor fr;an;r al arg;la'akou;zan nor grauoua‘ "olonio\ mh=!A\s a®ijow% P;rlin ‘n;al Pa[;stini Frhakan Gor‘akalouj;an n;r -
ka \azouzice Xouiz;rio\ mh=% namakow me xgou,azouz sionist pa,tø -natarn;re Fokt;mb;r 1939-in% anonz \[;low f;t;u;al axdararou- jiun e&- ªPiti dimakal;nq a\n iro[oujiune% jh g;rman tirap; -touj;an tak gtnouo[ 2 milion fr;an;r piti ocncazouin ocpakas wa\rag k;rpow% ou j;r;us au;li al mhk milion fa\;rhnoronq bna=n=oua‘ hin jourq;roun ko[mh w;r=in pat;raxmienjazqinº!
Fama,.arfa\in A& Pat;raxmi sks;lhn qani me ,abajn;r ;tq%Fijlhr ;u Fimlhr oro,;zin G& Âa\.i ambo[= frhoujiune grau;al"olo nia t;[a'o.;l! Jh;u Fimlhr j;qniq patya®n;row No\;mb;riskixbn;re k;zouza‘ hr a®a=in partadir t;[a'o.oumn;re Pofimia -\hn% w;rin Sil;xia\hn ;u Austria\hn% anonq w;rsksan 1940-i skixbe%Stettin-hn ou "omerania\i a\laxan qa[aqn;rhn% c.na\;low kin;roun%‘;r;roun ou manoukn;roun! Takauin minc;u a\sør or;uh mhke ban cigit;r asonz yakatagri masin% incphs or g;rmanazi fiupatosn;rhnmhke \i,;al t;[afanoujiunn;re oraka‘ hr ga[jakanoujiun dhpiparapoujiun% incphs or aknarkoua‘ h Johannes Lepsius-i ªG;rma-nia ;u Fa\astan% 1914-1918º diuanakalakan wau;rajou[j;rou faua -qa‘o\i fratarakoua‘ fatori mh=! A\s b®naga[j;re ir;nz bolormanramasnoujiunn;row \ar ;u nman hin fa\kakan taragrou -j;anz! Fama]a\n fr;a\ T;[;katououj;an K;dronakan Gras;n;aki1940 ";trouari x;ko\zin% kar;uor miak tarb;roujiune a\n hr% org;rman i,.anoujiunn;re pa\qar;zan \i,;al t;[afanouj;anz ouk;dronazman wa\r;roun dhm!
No\nisk Holocaust-hn ;tq% <ankfa\i mh= fr;an;r% oronq x;r‘mnaza‘ hin nazi fala‘anqn;rhn% t;[uo\n wra\ lo\s t;sa‘ DieTribune-i mh=% kardazin Alphons-i (D.R) ko[mh groua‘ ª:r;.an;rouO[b;rgoujiuneº w;rnagrow patmoujiun me% or 10 fa\ manoukn;rouk;anqn h Âoumanio\ mhk 'oqr qa[aqin mh=! Jal;aji framanow10%000 fa\;r kotoroua‘ hin Hrxroumi mh=% ;u faxarauorn;r kor -snzouza‘ ir;nz ‘no[qe! Suczawa-i 'oqrik fa\ ga[ouje endouna‘ hr\i,;al 10 orboukn;re Polso\ fa\ Patriarqin \an]nararouj;an wra\!7 tar;kanhn war \i,;al orb;re kra‘ hin anfauatali sarsa'n;r% ;uakanat;s ;[a‘ ir;nz ‘no[az% qo\r;roun ;u ;[ba\rn;roun wa\ragspandin! Bolorn al ounhin wira\in (traumatic) go\awiyak! M;‘nalh;tq% ‘no[q dar]a‘ anonzmh mhke% or ir kargin xauakn;r oun;za‘hr% cdimanalow mankouj;an at;n ‘no[az ;u axgakann;rou oyra\inspandi af®;li \i,atakn;roun% inqnaspan ;[a‘ hr! Asika patmou-jiunn;rhn mhkn hr wirouj;nh ta®apo[ w;rapro[n;rou! Fa\ orb;roumasin a\s patmoujiune jh;u Cinastani mh= lo\s t;sa‘ h% ke\i,atakh ~r;nz Ouhr`hli whpe^ ªMousa Ta[i 40 Ør;reº% our gl.auortipare^ fa\ ‘agoumow Bagrat;an% jh;u m;‘za‘ ~ransa\i mh=% ke'nt®hr ‘agoumow ir patkan;lioujiune% incphs or fala‘oua‘ ,atme g;rman fr;an;r no\n bane f;tapnd;zin 1933-hn ;tq! Fr;an;rounfamar% B& A,.arfamarti enjazqin% Mousa Ta[i fa\ xin;al enddi-madirn;re ibr;u tipar ‘a®a\;zin% incphs f®owmhazin;rou dhm^fr;a\ enddimadirn;re% oronq fauaqakan an]naspanouj;an dim;zinMasata\i ,r=a'akoumi at;n! Orowf;t;u fa\doukn;re famoxoua‘ hinjh ir;nz xin;al dimadroujiune piti ardiunauorouhr axatararw;r=auorouj;amb! ~ranz Ouhr`hli whpe ];®qh ];®q ke 'o.anzouhrBialistok-i% Sosnowitz-i kam Kowro-i k;jon;roun mh=! Fon% \atkaphs%
FA|OZ Z:{ASPANOUJ:AN MASIN
INCPHS G:RMANAZI FR:AN:RE ØGTAGOR’:ZIN Z:{ASPANOUJ:AN
GITAKZOUJIUNE 1933-HN :TQWOLF GRUNER
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Jargm& Sargis |& Minas;an
NOR ØR% MART 14% 201344
Kl;nth\li Qa[aqa\in >orfrdiandam Ara Nayar;ane \a[janaktara‘ h a\n ,arvman nkatmamb%or ke ]gthr xinq xrk;l LosAny;lesi 'o.adrami=ozi war-couj;an mh= ir pa,tønhn^ Lonk Pic;rj;u;kouj;an 'apou[ii ka®ouz-mane fakadrou;lou famar% kefa[ordh ªGlendale News-Pressº-e!
|i,;zn;nq% or D;kt;mb;rin Qa -li ornia\i San Gabrihl fowtitase qa[aqn;rou n;rka\azouzic -
n;re D;kt;mb;rin dhm hin qouharka‘ Nayar;ani fastatmane%faka®ak a\n paraga\in% ;rb fiusisa\in qa[aqn;rou% oronz ,arqin^Kl;nth\li ;u Perphnqi n;rka\azouzicn;re Nayar;anin qa®am;a\vamkhtow fastata‘ hin a\d pa,tøni mh=!
Saka\n a\s angam Nayar;anin \a=o[oua‘ h stanal a\d qa [aq -n; rou a=akzoujiune% na;u Alkampra\i ;u Touarthi% oronq am;na - gor ‘ønn hin anor j;kna‘oujiune arg;la'ak;lou farzi mh=! Na -yar;ane |a\tarara‘ h% or jh;u na.kini phs dhm h 'apou[ii ka -®ouzmane% ba\z phtq h kataroui na.ag‘i ousoumnasiroujiun^,r=aka\ mi=awa\ri wra\ axd;zouj;an t;sakhthn!
masnauoraphs n,a‘ ;n& ªFa\;re tara‘ ;n oc wa[ patmouj;ansarsa';li gaxanoujiunn;re^ Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an vamanakmhk milionhn au;li mardkanz ocncazoumhn minc;u L;®na\in {ara b-a[i dhm Atrph\yani pat;raxme ;u ,arounakouo[ ,r=a'akoume!Atrph\yani ko[mhn mardaspan Âamil Sa`arowin orphs f;rosendoun;lou fangamanqe an.i[y j,namouj;an masin \i,;zoum h%oroun ke ba.ouin a\sør fa\;reº!
Niu;orqzi Qonkr;sakan Ma\ql Krime bar]r gnafata‘ ha®a=enjaze% ore ];®q b;roua‘ h ;ritasard L{F_i ko[mhn w;r=in25 tarouan enjazqin!
Minc AMN Qonk;rsi andamn;re ke patrastouin n,;l [ara - ba[ ;an ,arvman 25-am;ake a\s ,abaj Qonkr;si fa\kakan n;r -ka\azouzicn;rou ko[mhn kaxmak;rpou;liq mi=oza®man vamanak%Atrph\yani d;spanatounn ou ali;uamht .oumb;re ke 'or];n ar -g;la'ak;l a\d iradar]oujiune .øsqi axatouj;an safmana -'akman mi=ozow!
ARA NAYAR:ANE PAFPANA’ H IRT:{E LOS ANY:LESI"O>ADRAMI+OZI WARCOUJ:AN MH+
Dit;zh*q Bvi,k Safak Arslan;anibv,kakan fa[orda,are
fa\;rhnow% a\z;l;low f;t;u;al
ka\qh=e&
www.medicinetoday.org
AMN QONKR:SAKANN:RE FANDHS :KA’:N |ØGOUT {ARABA{I AXATOUJ:AN<ar& h= 1-hn
FA|ASTAN SOURIAFA|OZ FAMARJA{AMAS:R KAÂOUZ:LOU ’RAGIR
S'iu®qi na.araroujiune ke ‘ragrh Sourio\ pat;raxminpatya®ow Fa\astan ga[ja‘ Souriafa\oz famar ;r;q tar -b;r qa[aqn;rou mh= ja[amas;r ka®ouz;l!
Na.a];®noujiune ke patkani na.araroufi Frano\, |akob -;anin! An ardhn fama]a\na‘ h A,taraki% Wa[ar,apati ;uMasisi qa[aqap;t;roun f;t!
A\s masin% na.araroufin esa‘ h% jh w;ron,;al qa[aqa p; -t;re ardhn n;rka\azouza‘ ;n ir;nz [;kawara‘ qa[aqn;rou\atakagi‘;re patrastakamoujiun \a\tn;low a\d npatakinfamar fo[ \atkazn;lou!
A®a\vm% d;® \a\tni ch jh ‘ragire niujaphs i#nc piti arvh!Na.araroufi |akob;an esa‘ h% jh gor‘e a\vm na.apatras -takan 'ouli mh= ke gtnoui! Ke qnnarkouin mi=ozn;rou fa\ -ja\j man tarb;rakn;r! Tarb;rakn;rhn mhke krna\ ellal nora-ka®o\z bnakarann;rou ,ouka\i gin;rhn avan waya®qeSouriafa\;roun% kam a\s w;r=inn;roun mi=ozn;roun al n;rgra -uoumow ja[amas;rou ka®ouzoume!
S'iu®qi na.araroufin k*esh% or oro, ‘a.s;r ørinak ;nja -ka®o\zn;rou ‘a.s;re krna\ j;r;us stan]n;l p;toujiune!Sourio\ ;rkam;a\ qa[aqaziakan pat;raxmin f;t;uanqowFa\astan ga[ja‘ ;n ,our= 11&000 Souriafa\;r! Møtauoraphsanonz 4&500e w;radar]a‘ h Souria kam m;kna‘ a\l ;rkirn;r!A\vm Fa\astani mh= ke bnakin 6&500 Souriafa\;r!
Souriafa\;roun famar bnakarann;r ka®ouz;lou mtadrou- jiun ouni na;u ªAm;na\n Fa\oz Ar]agangº mardasirakan kax-mak;rpoujiune! An ;us ke m,akh ‘ragir me% or ke na.at;sh:r;uani arouar]ann;rhn mhkoun mh= qa[aqatip auani meka®ouzoume!
!
ZAIAKZAKAN
O[baz;al TOQJ& MANOUK TIGRAN QIU"HL:AN-i mafouant.our a®ijow% f;t;u;al nouiratououjiunn;re kataroua‘ ;n ªNorØrºin!
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AXATOUJ:AN FRAPARAKIN WRA|&&&
n;roun% im jo®nikn;rous ;u ;r;.an;rous apaga\in famar% ;s kemnam Axatouj;an fraparakin wra\ ;u faz piti cout;m ;u k;[‘iq%sout ;u spa®naliq piti cendounim or;uh mhkhnº!
ª:jh Safmanadrakan datarane cou[[h ir \;tagi‘e% ;jh inqfa kasafmanadrakan% fakap;takan wyi® ka\aznh^ .;[;low vo[o -wourdin irauounqe ;u entroujiune% ir;n no\nphs piti es;nq zt;sou-jiun ;u na;u m;r datarane miasin a\st;[ piti st;[‘;nqº% n,;zRa` i |owfannis;an^ wstaf;zn;low% or ir;nz yamban piti tanidhpi \a[janak!
Enddimadir gor‘ice \a\tarar;z% or a\s enjazqin ibr;u ªfa m-axga\in ;u famap;takan frama\akanº% Axatouj;an fraparakinwra\ piti ];uauoroui ªAxga\in fama]a\nouj;an m;r warcakargeº!
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"OUJIN^ SARGS:AN FANDIPOUM
Endfanour a®mamb% anonq \a=o[ k;rpow ke xarganan! Cna\a‘fama,.arfa\in tnt;souj;an oro,aki bardoujiunn;roun% anz;altari apranqa,r=ana®ouj;an aye kaxma‘ h 20 tokoshn au;li% ;uin] fay;li h n,;l% jh Âousastane ke ,arounakh pafpan;l a®a=int;[e Fa\astani f;t a®;utratnt;sakan ,r=ana®ouj;an mh=º%esa‘ h ÂD na.agafe!
An na;u n,a‘ h% jh Âousastane a®a=inn h Fa\astani mh= n;r -droumn;rou ‘aualow^ au;li qan 3 milia®d tolar zouznai,ow! ªM;nqm;‘% f;®ankara\in% lau n;rdrouma\in famat;[ ‘ragr;r ouninq%\ousow ;m^ fnarauoroujiun k*oun;nanq a\d bolori ,our= qnnarkoumn;r‘aual;louº% n,a‘ h Âousastani na.agafe!
"oujini .øsqow% qa[aqakan olorti mh= ,'oumn;re ;rkou ;r kir -n;rou mi=;u axd;zik k;rpow ke xarganan!
A\s a®jiu S;rv Sargs;ane Fa\astan frauira‘ h Wlatimir "ou -jine!
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THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013 55
TOQJ& ARMINH KARAP:T:AN%KL:NTH|LI KRJAKAN >ORFOURDIJ:KNA’OU((Glendale Board of Education Candidate))
>ACIK YANO|:AN
April 2% 2013in% Kl;nth\li mh=%i ,ars a\l entroujiunn;rou% a\dør t;[i piti oun;na\ Kl;nth\liKrjakan >orfourdi warcouj;an;r;q andamn;rou entroujiune!
Krjakan >orfourde ke xba[iKl;nth\li% La Qr;s;nja\i ;uMonjroxi mh= gor‘o[ 33 na.a -krjaran% mi=nakarg ;u ;rkror-dakan warvarann;roun [;kawa -rou j;amb! A\s 33 warvaran n; -roun mh= ke pa,tønawar;n 1162ousouzic-ousouzcoufin;r! Krja -kan ,r=anin mh=% k!ousanin 26%450a,ak;rt-a,ak;rtoufin;r% oronzmøt 35 tokose fa\ ;n! A\s >or f-ourdi tar;kan piutyhn h (416)milion tolar! Isk 33 dprozn;rou
,hn q; rou arvhqe^ møt 500 milionto lar!
Afa a\spisi m;‘ ‘a®a\ou jiunme ke [;kawarh a\s >or fourde!Kl;nth\li Krjakan >or fourdekaxmoua‘ h fing mna\oun an -damn;rh ;u mhk liirau andamifangamanqow% ‘no[n;rou ko[mhentroua‘ ‘no[q me% incphs na;u.orfrdatoui fangamanqow%a,a k;rt-a,ak;rtoufi me kemasnakzi >orfourdi vo[owin!
M;r qa[aqi dprozn;re ‘anøj;n ir;nz bar]r makardakow ;u];®qb;roumn;row% or dvba.ta -bar w;r=;rs sksa‘ ;n dvouarou-jiunn;r oun;nal ;u ankoumar]anagr;l! Manauand ;rb nka -ti oun;nanq% or a\s >orfourdifing andamn;roun corse^ xauak -n;r counin p;takan dprozn;roumh= ;u ir;nz morjin wra\ c;nxgar a\d dvouaroujiunn;re!
Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an;r;q xauakn;rou ma\r h% ;u ir;r;q xauakn;re p;takan dprozke \aya.;n ;u inq møthn ‘anøjh a\d dvouaroujiunn;roun% oronqk!axd;n Kl;nth\li a,ak;rtou -j;an wra\!
Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an‘na‘ h Parskastan& patanita riqhn Kl;nth\l fastatoua‘ h!Auarta‘ h Kl;nth\l qa[aqi Qo -lh ye% apa^ UCLA, \;to\ San Fran -sisco University of the Pacific School
of Dentistry. 1999-hn i w;r kegor‘h Kl;nth\li mh=% orphsatamnabo\v! Toqj& Arminh Ka -ra p;t;an amousnaza‘ h ;u inc -phs \i,;zinq% ouni ;r;q xauak -n;r% oronq Kl;nth\li p;takandprozn;re ke \aya.;n!
Faka®ak ir baxmaxba[ el -laloun% Toqj& Arminh Kara p;t -;an baxmajiu kamauor gor‘;roumas ke kaxmh% jh* Kl;nth\lidprozn;rh n;rs ;u jh* al fa\ga[oujin mh=! An .oraphs kefauata\% or Astou‘o\ ;u Kl;n -th\li toua‘ bariqn;roun famar%phtq h 'o.arin;l nman kar;uor‘a®a\oujiunn;row% oronz gl.a -uore ke fandisana\ krjakanfamakarge!
Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;anartakargørhn ;®andoun ;unouiroua‘ ;ratasard kin men h!Inq ;u amousine kaloua‘n;roua®ou ‘a.ow xba[ouo[^ WardanKarap;t;an ;u ;[ba\re^ Kl;n -th\li fa\ouj;an qa= ‘anøjd;[agor‘^ Wafan Alatat;an%baxmajiu marminn;rou ;u miou-jiunn;rou mh= ;n!
Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;ana,.o\v andam h Kl;nth\lidprozn;rou PTA ’no[aousouz-cakan Marmnin mh=! An ,abajemhk ør% kamauoraphs ke ‘a®a\hKl;nth\li Verdugo Woodland dpro -
Kl;nth\l% Qali`ornia (7 Mart2013) _ Xauhn >any;ani ªFalhp&A®a=in Ka\aranº grqi gin;]øneka\azau Mart 3-i ;r;ko\;an%Iranafa\ Miouj;an k;drone%kaxmak;rpouj;amb Jhqh;anM,akouja\in Miouj;an (JMM)Los Any;losi Masnayiu[in ;u‘a\rh-‘a\r l;zoun srafow!
Fandisawarn hr JMM-hnWach S;m;ry;an% or bazatr;zjh ir;nz Mioujiune >any;anifa tore frataraka‘ hr% anor^en j;rzo[e grauo[ gr;la];uinank;[‘ parxouj;nhn% fa[orda -kanouj;nhn ou a,.ouvouj;nhn;ll;low! |a\tagri enjazqinS;m;ry;an fatoua‘n;r kardaz;rkragoundi tarb;r ko[m;roun^>any;ani grq;roun gnafa-to[n;rou namakn;rhn!
Yartarap;t ou ;rav,taghtFrand A[pap;an% or a\vm .; -z; gor‘akan qandakn;r ke pat -rasth% fay;li ou jarma,ouncoyow angl;rhn n;rka\azouz>any ; ani k;nsagroujiune! Anpatm;z or >any;an Ph\roujiAm;rik;an Famalsarane auar-ta‘ hr Gor ‘ararakan Warca -gi touj;an masnagitouj;amb%kno=^ Sona\in fandipa‘ hr Q; -sap% AMN fas tatoua‘ hr 1979-inou 1987-in fimna‘ an,arv go\qiwaya®qi mi=nordouj;an gra -s;n;ak me! A[pap;an ;xra -'ak;z es;low or >any;an ªirvo[owourdin nouiroumow ,nco[ ouapro[ mard men hº!
L;na Pøxo\;an% Fa\ Øgnouj;anMiouj;an (FØM) AMN-i ar;u -mt;an <r=ana\in Warcouj;anat;nap;toufin% \a\tara r;z% orªa\sør bolors falhpzi ;nqº! An>any;ani [;kawarman oyinmasin baza\a\toumn;r erau%xinq nkaragr;low orphs ,r=a -fa\;az ba\z \andougn% faua -sarak,i®% anko[mnakal ;u imas-toun [;kawar me% or \o\s ke
n;r,nch ou martafrauhrn;rdimagrau;lou enjazqin =i[;r ke.a[a[;znh! Pøxo\;an bazatr;zFØMi d;re na.qan Sourio\Fa\ouj;an Xørakzouj;anMiaz;al Marmni (SARF) fasta-toume ;u gow;stow .øs;zau>any;ani d;rakata rouj;anmasin ibr at;nap;t Gor‘adir|an]na.oumbi (2012i øgostoshniw;r)! Jh;u inq Libananhn h%
ma\re q;sapzi% our;mn baxoumama®n;r anzou za‘ h Q;sap! :rbkardaz;r h girqe% \atkaphsQ;sapi ba vin n;re% iskaphsaxdou;r ;u krz;r h fasknal jhincou falhpzin;re a\dqan \ou -xoua‘ ;n fatorin iraphs mt; -rim patoumn;rhn!
Da,nakafar Âouxana Wanhs -;ani enk;rakzouj;amb Âa` iQ;rpap;ani ]a\ne tpauor;zsrafe ;r;q siroua‘ ;rg;rou ka -taroumow% w;r=ine^ ªJ®chi mtqowtounºe% or famafounc hr \i,a -tak n;rou a\n f;[;[in% xor n;r -kan;re ke w;raprhin >any;anigrouj;an endmh=hn% manauand;rbor ir;n \a=ord;z Sona>any;an ir enj;rzoumow! Sona\ienj;rzoume fandisouj;an bar] -ra khtn hr% ;rb kardaz ªFMEM _Waspourakanº glou.e% wa®%pat k;rauor ou ;rav,takank,®o\ jow me!
Arq& Mou,;[ Martiros;an%Fiusisa\in Am;rika\i Ar;u -mt;an j;mi a®a=norde% w;r\i,;zjh gor‘akiz ;[a‘ hr Fa\astanFamafa\kakan Fimnadrami.or fourdin mh=% our >any;an‘a®a\a‘ hr ibr;u at;nap;t%githr or an \armarago\nn hrSARFi bar]rago\n pa,tønin%\atkaphs orowf;t;u f;[inakinmh= .®owq kar Sourio\ kazou -j;an nkatmamb! Srbaxane mh= -b;roum erau Astoua‘a,ounchn&ª|isous% Najana\hle t;sn;low orir;n kou gar% esau anor famar%Afauasik y,marit isra\hlazime% oroun mh= cka*\ n;ngoujiunº(|owf& 1!47) ;u ir lauago\ne igor‘ dno[ >any;ane n;rka\a -zouz ibr;u tipar fa\ qristo -n;a\ me% ªoroun mh= cka*\ n;ngou-jiunº! A®a=norde \o\s \a\tn;zor .a[a[oujiune w;rafasta-toui Falhpi mh=!
Patmaban Dokt& Wafram<ar& h= 13
XAUHN >ANY:ANI ªFALHP& AÂA+INKA|ARANº FATORI GIN:}ØNE
ÂIJA FINDL:AN
<ar& h= 14
NOR ØR% MART 14% 201366
ªFA|Eº AM:RIKA|I MH+
St;'an "arjam;anin .øsqeFa\ anfatin masin chr irfrataraka‘ ;rrord girqiko[qin wra\ ;u anor pat -k;raxard 172 h=;roun mh=x;t;[oua‘ fa\anoun ja[;rou%,r=ann;rou% z;[aspanouj;ankojo[n;rou% .acqar;rou ;u;k;[;zin;rou nkarn;row! Anke .øshr ªFa\oujiune Am;ri -ka\i Mh=º girqi parouna kou -j;an% Am;rika\i tara‘qintarb;r nafangn;rou mh= dro, -moua‘ ªFa\kakanouj;anº! Mart1% 2013% Ourbaj ;r;ko\;an va -me 7&30-in% Klhn th\li fanra\ingradaranin mh=% Los Any;lesiJhqh;an M,a kouja\in Miou -j;an kaxmak;rpouj;amb% t; -[i oun;zau St;'an "arjam -;anin ;rrord girqi gin;]øne!
:rkaram;a\ a,.atanqow%St;'an "arjam;an karo[a -za‘ h fanrouj;an n;rka\azn;la\npisi fratarakoujiun me%or fa\ vo[owourdi pat-mouj;an mh= piti mna\ anorgor‘ounhouj;an% go\ouj;an ;ufnaragitouj;an orphs 'as -tajou[j% \a=ord s;roundn; -roun øgtagor‘man ;u gitou -j;an famar!
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worº ªtarø rinakº mia\n kar;lihr ora k;l "arjam;an an]e irf; ®ous tat;sili fa[orda,a -r;row% girq;row ;u a,.atan-qow! A\s orakoumn;re ke bnou-jagr;n xinq% ir an]n ou gor‘e%esau Goya\;an! An n;rka\a -zouz girqi patrastouj;anfamar taroua‘ a,.atanqe%or iragor‘a‘ hr a®an]in%niuj;rou% nkarn;rou ;u pat -ras touj;an a,.atanqn;rounmh=% qa=al;r;low xinq ,arou - nak;l ir entra‘ iura\atouka,.atanqa\in ou[in!
St;'an "arjam;an .øsqa®au% ,norfakaloujiun \a\t -n;low n;rkan;roun ir;nz gna‘girq;roun famar% oronz fa -so\jow an piti kar;nar ,a -rounak;l ir a®aq;loujiune:uropa% Faraua\in ;u K;dro -nakan Am;rikan;re% bnoujag -r;lou% 'astagr;lou ;u nka r; -lou fa\kakanoujiune a\d ;r -kirn;roun mh=! Pasta®in wra\an zo\z touau ir a\z; la‘wa\r;rou lousankarn;r% oronqke skshin 1600-akan joua kan -n;rhn% 'ast;low fa\ vo[o -wourdi b;korn;rou s.ra gor -‘oujiunn;r% iragor‘oumn;r ;uparxaphs go\ouj;an 'as t;r;u anouanoumn;r Miaz;al Na -fangn;rou tara‘qin!
Thr Xauhn Auag Qafana\Arxouman;an ;u Thr |owsh'Auag qafana\ |akob;anisrti .øsq;rhn ;tq t;[i oun; -zau "arjam;ani girqin gi -n;]øne or auart;zau throu -nakan a[øjqow! Fandisouj;anauartin t;[i oun;zau na;ufiurasiroujiun!
|&M&
APAQINMAN MA{JANQ
K*imananq jh Irauaban |owsh' Kanim;an anz;al ,abaj;njarkoua‘ h arka‘i me!
<outa'o\j ;u katar;al apaqinoum ke ma[j;nq \arg;liIrauabanin!
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AU:TIS :A"OUY:AN
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Qnarik Abrafam;ane a\nqang;[;zkørhn ;u faraxatørhnWa fh-Waf;ani Namakaniin ma -sin ir gra‘ \ødoua‘e w;r na -gr;low ªBanast;[‘i sirteº na -makn;roumº! G;[;zik h a\s bno -ro,oume Wafh-Waf;ani na mak -n;roun a\s \atkan,akan bnou-jagroumin mh=!
Wafh-Waf;an f;[inak h 15fatorn;rou mia\n! :jh nkatioun;nanq a\s ws;mago\n ba nas -t;[‘in apra‘ ;rkar tari -n; re% qani or an apra‘ h am -bo[= 90 tari^ 1908-1999% a\dqangor‘% j;r;us qic me sakau joui!Saka\n% anor amhn mhk fatoregrakan anouranali ;rk men h% orke farstaznh m;‘aphs fa\grakanouj;an gan]arane!A®a u;l ;us q;rjo[akan a\sfatorn;roun% Wafh-Waf;an kax -ma‘ h endar]ak ‘a[kaqa[n;r^fa\ gro[n;rou% ;r;q fatorow%katara‘ h jargmanoujiunn;r!Saka\n% in‘i famar% anor m; -‘ago\n iragor‘oume ;[a‘ h1946-1955^ ambo[= tasnam;ak me%ir .mbagra‘ ou frataraka‘
ªAniº grakanouj;an ;u arou;s -ti amsagire% or mia\n ke bauhrWafh-Waf;ane das;lou grakananmafn;rou ,arqin!
Wafh-Waf;an% i w;ra\ a\sram;na\ni% oun;za‘ h b;[oun gor -‘ounhoujiun^ ousouzcakan-das-tiarakcakan asparhxin mh=^ ,atme warvarann;rh n;rs% sa ka\n%anonzmh amhnhn au; li \atka -n,akann h FBEM-i :rouand Fiu -sis;an Fa\agitakan Fimnar -ki T;scoujiune^ 1964-1981 vama -naka,r=anin! Kar;li ch na;uant;s;l ambo[= tasnam;ak me^1935-1946 vamanakami=ozin%FBEM Kiprosi M;lgon;an Krja -kan Fastatouj;an mh= irdasauanda‘ fa\;rhn l;xoun ;ugrakanoujiune% fastatoujiun^or S'iu®qafa\ouj;an% incphs ;uFa\r;niqin% toua‘ h baxoum;r;u;li mtauorakann;r! ªBanas -t;[‘in Sirteº .oragr;al Wa -fh-Waf;anin a\s Namakanin%banast;[‘e inqe \an]na‘ h irorduo\n^ yar ta raght ZolakAptal;anin% or \;tmafou xa\nfratarakouj;an ta\! :u ;ra. -taght ordin% anor ktake liouligor‘adr;low^ ir Tikno=^ <aqhinf;t% a\s jankarvhq fatore lo\sa,.arf b;ra‘ h! Kar;uor khtea\s fratarakouj;an mh=% a\n h%or anor ordin^ Zolak Aptal;an%ir før grakan faroust va®an - gouj;nhn ,af apafow;lou famarch% or xa\n enj;rzo[n;rou la\n,r=anaki me% ba\z manauand^anor a,ak;rtn;roun% trama -drouj;an tak ke dnh% qani ora\s fatorin fratarakice ke
<ar& h= 12
A PUBLICATION OF ARMENIAN DEMOCRATIC LIBERAL PARTY, WESTERN DISTRICT COMMITTEE OF THE UNITED STATES
THURSDAY, March 14, 2013VOLUME 91, NO. 11
“Loaded Guns Don’t
Belong In Classrooms.”
The L.A. City Council last week unani-
mously approved a resolution opposing a
!"#"$%&'((%")#"%*+,(-%#((+*%(+#-$-%./$#/0!%in classrooms. Councilmembers Paul Kre-
korian and Mitch Englander, of the Public
Safety Committee, each spoke out about
Assembly Bill 202.
The bill, from Assemblymember Tim
Donnelly (R-33), would allow for the train-
'12%#1-%#/0'12%+3%#14%!5)++(%!"#6%0$0&$/%- from teachers to janitors - to carry con-
cealed weapons and comes amid a report
from the Children’s Defense Fund that
found a child or teen dies or is injured from
guns every 30 minutes.
In the resolution, the councilmembers
said, “It is a fallacy to suggest that our
classrooms and communities would be
safer with loaded guns in close proximity
to children as young as those who attend
elementary school.”
Armenia’s Constitutional Court Denies Motions On Claims Of Former Candidates
The Constitutional Court of Armenia
has denied the motions on claims of for-
0$/% 7/$!'-$1"'#(% 5#1-'-#"$!% 8#9% :+;-
annisian and Andreas Ghukasyan. The
Constitutional Court expressed the view
that during the trial all the necessary ma-
terials for the decision were presented.
President of the Constitutional Court
<#2'=%:#/,"4,14#1%1+"$-%")#"%")$%>,-2-
ment in this case must be made not later
than 6 pm on March 14, when the sup-
posed period expires.
?+"$%")#"%!$5/$"#/4%+3%:$/'"#2$%7#/('#-
mentary group Zaruhi Postanjyan, in par-
ticular, presented a motion for incumbent
President Serzh Sargsyan to be involved in
the process as a defendant, and also that
asking to bring and recount the ballot bags
from all 1,988 polling stations.
:$/%0+"'+1%#(!+%7/+7+!$-%"+%'1;+(;$%#!%*'"1$!!$!%.;$%7$+7($%@%(#*4$/!%#1-%/$7/$-sentatives of NGOs. Constitutional Court
A)#'/0#1%<#2'=%:#/,"4,14#1% /$!7+1-$-%to the remark: “If it goes this way, you will
suggest inviting Serj Tankian as a witness.”
In his turn, Andreas Ghukasyan pre-
Armenia’s National Carrier
Accuses Beirut Airport
Of Delaying Its Flight
The aircraft of Armavia Airline Compa-
ny—which is Armenia’s national carrier—
has no technical problems. The Beirut air-
port in Lebanon does not accept the plane
unlawfully, Armavia press service told Ar-
menian News-NEWS.am, commenting on
the current situation at the airport.
“The plane has passed through the
B@5)$=% 0#'1"$1#15$% 7/+5$-,/$% #1-% )#-%just returned from abroad. Beirut is not ac-
cepting the Armavia plane unlawfully, and
the information on a technical malfunction
is false. At present, the Armenian General
Department of Civil Aviation is working on
resolving the matter, and Armavia hopes
")#"%")$%7(#1$%*'((%!++1%"#=$%+6C%D)$%5+0-
pany will demand explanations from the
Lebanese party, in connection with the un-
lawful decision,” the respective statement
reads.
To note, the aforesaid aircraft was sched-
,($-% "+% E4% =% "+%F/0$1'#1% 5#7'"#(% 5'"4%Yerevan on Tuesday evening, but its de-
parture was postponed until Wednesday
GHIJ70% #"% ./!"% #1-K% !,&!$L,$1"(4K% ,1"'(%3pm, and, still, there is no clear information
#!%"+%*)$1%")$%7(#1$%*'((%#5",#((4%"#=$%+6%from Lebanon.
M+!"%+3%")$%7#!!$12$/!%+3%")'!%E'2)"%*$/$%forced to spend the night at Beirut airport.
sented the petition to the Constitutional
A+,/"% /$L,$!"'12% "+% -$(';$/% &#((+"!% 3/+0%576 polling stations, where, according to
the Central Electoral Commission, Serzh
Sargsyan received the highest number of
votes.
Constitutional Court Judge Felix
Tokhyan noted that it is technically im-
possible. According to the 51st article of
the Constitution, the lawsuit must be con-
sidered in10 days. The term is expiring on
Thursday when the Constitutional Court
will pass the verdict.
!"#$%&'()*+,(-#.&,$&/0#,#1#23(4+.5&$(4+6#5$7(8(9&"+$"5#:(;:#73<&5$"D)$% !"#1-+6% &$"*$$1% F/0$1'#% #1-%
Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh region
/$0#'1!%#%7+"$1"'#(%E#!)7+'1"K%!#4!%")$%/$-port issued by director of National Intelli-
gence James Clapper.
ND)$% !"#1-+6% &$"*$$1% F/0$1'#% #1-%Azerbaijan over the Armenian-occupied
Nagorno-Karabakh region remains a po-
"$1"'#(%E#!)7+'1"C%:$'2)"$1$-%/)$"+/'5K%-'!-trust on both sides, and recurring violence
along the Line of Contact increase the risk
of miscalculations that could escalate the
situation with little warning,” the report
says.
As regards Georgia, the report mentions
that the victory of Prime Minister Bidzina
Ivanishvili’s Georgian Dream party in the
October 2012 parliamentary elections, of-
fer new hope for easing bilateral Russian-
Georgian tensions.
N:+*$;$/K%#3"$/%1$#/(4%#%-$5#-$%+3%O/$!'-dent Mikheil Saakashvili’s United Nation-
al Movement party rule, Georgia faces a
challenging political transition and an in-
creased risk of domestic political instabil-
ity,” the report says.
Serzh Sargsyan
To Leave For Working
Visit To Belgium
Armenian President, Chairman of the
Republican Party of Armenia Serzh Sarg-
syan on March 14 will pay a working visit
to Belgium to attend the Summit of the Eu-
ropean People’s Party. As part of his visit,
Armenia’s President will meet with EPP
President Wilfried Martens, presidential
press service reported.
9&<+(;,#$=57(>(>7(8,.+$"5$+(?+7@5"(0$&A$(87(8@7"+,+(B&%+,$5C+,
Roman Catholic cardinals chose Jorge
Mario Bergoglio as pope Wednesday, se-
lecting the Argentine Jesuit to succeed Pope
Benedict XVI, who resigned Feb. 28, and
lead 1.2 billion church followers around the
2(+&$C%:$%*#!%5)+!$1%#3"$/%.;$%/+,1-!%+3%voting in the Sistine Chapel.
Bergoglio, who chose the papal name
P/#15'!% QK% '!% ")$% ./!"% R$!,'"% 7+7$% #1-% )#!%spent nearly his entire career in Argen-
Continued on page 8
Sargsyan-Putin Meeting Produces Little News,
Seen As Crucial For Further Armenian-Russian Ties
The presidents of Armenia and Russia,
Serzh Sargsyan and Vladimir Putin, met
in Moscow on Tuesday for what many ex-
perts said were crucial talks between the
two allies.
The meeting had been expected to dis-
cuss a wide range of issues. But no state-
ments were issued after what was a closed-
door discussion.
The two leaders made comments for the
press only before going into talks that re-
portedly lasted for about an hour.
Sargsyan, who won reelection in a dis-
puted ballot last month, said it was natu-
/#(%3+/%)'0%"+%0#=$%)'!%./!"%3+/$'21%"/'7%"+%Russia, a country that is an ally of Armenia,
and Putin, for his part, again congratulated
the Armenian leader on his “convincing”
victory.
Remarkably, however, Sargsyan thanked
Putin for “good progress in the military
sphere” since their last meeting. What ex-
actly he meant is not clear yet. The last time
Sargsyan and Putin met was on the side-
lines of a summit of the Collective Security
Treaty Organization (CSTO) in Moscow
last December and during that gathering
the Armenian leader stated that CSTO-
member countries should not be arming re-
gional countries that openly threaten CSTO
members with a war.
Russia is known to have supplied new
types of weapons to Azerbaijan, which is
'1% 5+1E'5"% *'")% F/0$1'#% +;$/% ?#2+/1+@Karabakh. Whether it means that Russia
promised not to supply weapons to Baku
or increase military assistance for Armenia
is yet unclear.
It is noteworthy that during the exchange
of brief greetings for the press the two lead-
ers said nothing about integration process-
es in the post-Soviet space, even though
experts had expected Putin to use the meet-
Continued on page 8
8 Nor Or Weekly - Thursday March 14, 2013
tina, overseeing churches and shoe-leather
priests. The Associated Press described him
as a modernizer who has lived austerely:
Bergoglio, 76, reportedly got the second-
most votes after Joseph Ratzinger in the
2005 papal election, and he has long spe-
cialized in the kind of pastoral work that
some say is an essential skill for the next
pope. In a lifetime of teaching and lead-
ing priests in Latin America, which has
the largest share of the world’s Catholics,
Bergoglio has shown a keen political sen-
!"#"$"%&'(!')*$$'(!' %+*',"-.'/0' !*$01*2(3"-4'humility that fellow cardinals value highly,
!(&!'+"!'/53"($'#"/46(7+*68'9*64"/':;#"-<Bergoglio would likely encourage the
church’s 400,000 priests to hit the streets to
capture more souls, Rubin said in an As-
!/3"(%*.' =6*!!' "-%*6>"*)<' ?*' "!' ($!/' @/!%'3/@0/6%(#$*' %(,"-4' (' $/)' 76/A$*8' (-.' +"!'personal style is the antithesis of Vatican
splendor. “It’s a very curious thing: When
bishops meet, he always wants to sit in the
back rows. This sense of humility is very
well seen in Rome,” Rubin said.
Bergoglio is known for modernizing an
Argentine church that had been among the
most conservative in Latin America....
Bergoglio stands out for his austerity. As
B64*-%"-(C!' %/7'3+;63+'/53"($8'+*C!'-*>*6'lived in the ornate church mansion in Bue-
nos Aires, preferring a simple bed in a
downtown room heated by a small stove
on frigid weekends. For years, he took
public transportation around the city, and
cooked his own meals.
Bergoglio has slowed a bit with age
(-.' "!' 0**$"-4' %+*'*2*3%!'/0'+(>"-4'(' $;-4'removed due to infection when he was a
teenager — two strikes against him at a
time when many Vatican-watchers say the
next pope should be relatively young and
!%6/-4<' DE;%' +*C!' 4/"-4' %/' #*' >*6&' "-F;-
ential in the congress of cardinals, one of
those who is most listened to,” Rubin said.
Bergoglio couldn’t prevent Argentina
06/@' #*3/@"-4' %+*' A6!%' G(%"-' B@*6"3(-'country to legalize gay marriage, or stop
its president, Cristina Fernandez, from
76/@/%"-4'06**'3/-%6(3*7%"/-'(-.'(6%"A3"($'insemination. When Bergoglio argued that
gay adoptions discriminate against chil-
dren, Fernandez compared his tone to “me-
."*>($'%"@*!'(-.'%+*'H-I;"!"%"/-<JThis kind of demonization is unfair, says
Rubin, who wrote Bergoglio’s authorized
biography, “The Jesuit.”
“Is Bergoglio a progressive — a libera-
%"/-' %+*/$/4"!%' *>*-K' L/<' ?*C!' -/' M+"6.'World priest. Does he criticize the Interna-
tional Monetary Fund, and neoliberalism?
Yes. Does he spend a great deal of time in
the slums? Yes,” Rubin said.
Critics also accuse him of failing to stand
up publicly against the country’s military
dictatorship from 1976-83, when victims
(-.'%+*"6'6*$(%">*!'/0%*-'#6/;4+%'A6!%+(-.'accounts of torture, death and kidnappings
to the priests he supervised as leader of the
Jesuit order in Argentina.
Like other Jesuit intellectuals, Bergoglio
has focused on social outreach. Catholics
are still buzzing over his speech last year
(33;!"-4' 0*$$/)' 3+;63+' /53"($!' /0' +&7/3-risy for forgetting that Jesus Christ bathed
lepers and ate with prostitutes.
“In our ecclesiastical region there are
priests who don’t baptize the children
of single mothers because they weren’t
conceived in the sanctity of marriage,”
Bergoglio told his priests. “These are to-
day’s hypocrites. Those who clericalize
the church. Those who separate the peo-
ple of God from salvation. And this poor
girl who, rather than returning the child to
sender, had the courage to carry it into the
world, must wander from parish to parish
so that it’s baptized!”
Bergoglio compared this concept of Ca-
tholicism to the Pharisees of Christ’s time:
people who congratulate themselves while
condemning others.
“Jesus teaches us another way: Go out.
Go out and share your testimony, go out
and interact with your brothers, go out and
share, go out and ask. Become the Word in
body as well as spirit,” Bergoglio said.
!"#$%&'()*+,%-%-,%.'/$)0+)$%1$,2+0%3)"4)%.,%.2,0$'$%5"6$')+7$'From page 7
ing to push for Armenia’s accession to the
Customs Union – an economic alliance of
Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan that Mos-
cow regards as a platform for a deeper inte-
gration of post-Soviet states in the form of a
so-called Eurasian Union. Such a conversa-
tion is most likely to have taken place, but
the sides preferred not reporting on it, in
particular on whether the Armenian leader
(33*7%*.'/6'6*N*3%*.'%+*'/2*6<Russia has declared integration pro-
cesses in the post-Soviet territory to be the
imperative of its foreign policy. But it has
made little progress in this direction lately
as most former Soviet countries appear re-
luctant to return to a Soviet Union model
and, furthermore, are now seeking to inte-
grate with the European Union. Still, Rus-
sia strongly hinders such European integra-
tion aspirations of former Soviet countries,
using old instruments, such as natural gas
supplies, military bases, unresolved con-
F"3%!8'(6@!'!;77$"*!8'(!'$*>*6!'/0'76*!!;6*<The issue of the natural gas price for
Armenia is also likely to have been on the
agenda of the Moscow meeting between
Sargsyan and Putin. And the Armenian
leader perhaps meant the price for this vi-
tal fuel for Armenia when he spoke about
expectations of “Russian assistance in eco-
nomic matters.” Some analysts in Yerevan
also believe that Armenia is likely to ask
Sargsyan-Putin Meeting Produces Little News,
Seen As Crucial For Further Armenian-Russian Ties
From page 7Russia for another credit. A few years ago
Moscow issued a loan of $500 million to
B6@*-"('%/'.*($')"%+'%+*'3/-!*I;*-3*!'/0'('global economic crisis.
E;%' %+*' @/!%' "-%6"4;"-4' I;*!%"/-!' %+(%'had been expected to come up during the
Moscow meeting of the two leaders were
perhaps the opening of the Abkhazian
section of the railway that restore connec-
tion between Armenia and Russia and the
opening of an airport near the Karabakh
capital of Stepanakert, which is being op-
posed by Azerbaijan today.
It is remarkable that Abkhazian Presi-
dent Alexander Ankvamb was also in Mos-
cow on that same day and also met with
Putin. No other particulars related to the
matter were reported immediately.
OI;($$&' "@7/6%(-%' )(!' %+*' I;*!%"/-' /0'possible Russian security guarantees for
the opening of the Stepanakert airport. Ear-
lier this month Russian General Vladimir
Shamanov said that in the event of crises
Russian assault troops incorporated in
CSTO forces could be deployed in coun-
tries that are members of the defense pact.
In Armenia, it was also taken as possible
assistance in the event of Azerbaijan’s at-
%*@7%!' %/' %+)(6%' F"4+%!' 06/@' (-.' %/' %+*'airport in Karabakh.
By NAIRA HAYRUMYAN
ArmeniaNow correspondent
8$9()"):%;+9<+)/%"=%;>'+(?+0@%4('%+)%;>'+(%0@'$(0$)+)/%0"%,#+<<%"A$'%+)0"%8$9()")B%4$%$C(D+)$%0@$%04"%*"2)0'+$,E%,@('$6%@+,0"'>F9&6"(C!'3/-F"3%'+(!'#**-'$*(,"-4'/;%'/0'"%!'
borders, but in few places are risks higher
than in Lebanon.
Divided at birth by French colonial de-
sign after World War I, both states were
destined to be bound by a common fate,
but over the years their relationship was to
prove uneasy - like that of rival siblings.
Only in 2008 did the two countries for-
@($"!*' ."7$/@(%"3' %"*!' 0/6' %+*' A6!%' %"@*'since both gained independence from
France in the 1940s.
:*3/;-%"-4' %+*"6'+"!%/6&8' %+"!'A$@'+*$7!'explain how Syria and Lebanon are inextri-
3(#$&'%"*.'%/4*%+*6'1'%+*'0(%*'/0'/-*'.*A-"-4'that of the other.
“Lebanon has always been the entry
point for any intervention in Syria’s inter-
-($'(2("6!<'P;6"-4'%+*'7(!%'QR'&*(6!8')*'4/%'used to hearing people rejecting the Syrian
"-%*6>*-%"/-' "-' G*#(-*!*' (2("6!<' E;%' %+*'truth is all the coups that took place in Syria
between 1949 and 1970 had been planned
in Beirut. Beirut was the starting point for
the planning and the logistic support for
every coup in Syria,” says Jamal Wakim, a
history professor at the Lebanese Interna-
tional University.
This historical journey helps explain how
/-4/"-4'!*3%(6"(-'3/-F"3%'"-'9&6"('6"!,!'!*%-%"-4'/2'%+*'7/).*6',*4'/0'G*#(-/-<DS/6'%+*'A6!%'%"@*'!"-3*'TUVR8')+*-'?(0*W'
al-Assad came to power, up until now, Leb-
anon misses the spirit of the ‘big brother’.
The oppressive spirit that also brings our
people together. We can’t just wonder how
the current situation in Syria would af-
fect life in Lebanon. This is a serious issue.
And we need to think more about it,” says
Nahla Chahal, a researcher and journalist.”
M+"!'A$@'$//,!'(%'%+*'+"!%/6&'/0'%+*'%;6-bulent relationship between Syria and
Lebanon - a history of sibling nations that
bodes ill for the future.
.'DG2,H(7#'"D%;0+<<%;2##<+$,%I(02'(<%H(,%J"%
.'D$)+(E,%I$$6>%&(D+<+$,%.0%K+,*"2)0%!'+*$The Government of Armenia on Thurs-
day reached a decision to reimburse
142,100,000 drams (approx. $345,602) to
ArmRusGazprom Company, to continue
supplying natural gas to the country’s
needy families at a discount price.
To note, ever since April 2011, such fami-
lies are supplied gas at a price of 100 drams
(approx. $0.24), per cubic meters, instead
of the regular price of 132 drams (approx.
$0.32), and they are supplied an annual
amount of 300 cubic meters at this price.
During the Cabinet meeting, PM Tigran
Sargsyan stated that the assistance being
provided to Armenia’s socially disadvan-
taged classes will increase in 2013, but he
asked whether this assistance is factored
when calculating the country’s poverty in-
dex.
G(#/6'(-.'9/3"($'B2("6!'X"-"!%*6'B6%*@'Asatryan responded by saying that such al-
locations are not factored in when making
assessments on the disadvantaged classes
of society, and therefore the respective
@*%+/./$/4&'-**.!'@/."A3(%"/-!<
!'+*$%L=%J"2'+,0+*%M+,+0,%J"%.'D$)+(%N(,%;"('$6The prices of tour packages to Armenia
have soared by 10-20 percent, Armenian
Association of Travel Agents (AATA) Dep-
uty Chairman Yeghishe Tanashyan stated
during a press conference on Wednesday.
In his words, the reason for this increase
is the rise in the fees the country’s food ser-
vice facilities charge and this, in its turn,
is because now they likewise pay value
added tax.
In the outcome, as per Tanashyan, the
tour packages to Armenia have become less
competitive as compared to other countries
in the region.
Nonetheless, according to the AATA of-
A3"($8' %+*'.*@(-.'0/6'./@*!%"3' %/;6"!@'"!'46*(%*6' %+(-' "%!' /2*68')+"3+' $",*)"!*' 3/--
tributed to some increase in hotel accom-
modation prices in Armenia.
The country needs new high-end hotels,
since the Armenian tourism agencies are
attracting new, more solvent markets.
K"<<('%-,%-)%N+/@%K$D()6%-)%.'D$)+(M+*' A-(-3"($' @(6,*%' /0' B6@*-"(' )"%-
nessed an unexpectedly high demand for
the American national currency last week,
and this contributed to a strengthening dol-
lar.
The country’s banks bought $120 million
and sold $125 million last week, and this
"!' !"4-"A3(-%$&'+"4+*6' %+(-' %+*'>/$;@*'/0'the transactions that were conducted in the
preceding week.
The trading at NASDAQ OMX Armenia
stock exchange likewise increased sharply.
A total of $12.7 million were sold at the
stock exchange last week, and this is triple
of the amount in the previous week.
Due to this high demand for the US cur-
rency, the latter gained value at NASDAQ
OMX Armenia by approximately AMD 2,
thereby passing beyond the AMD 410/$1
D&(6.!%"3,J' 0/6' %+*' A6!%' %"@*' "-' YRTZ<' B%'the cash foreign currency market of the
country, the dollar’s buying exchange rate
reached all the way to AMD 410/$1, and
that of selling reached AMD 412/$1.
But the Armenian national currency
could recover somewhat on March 8—the
International Women’s Day—and on its
eve, since Armenia’s residents introduce
additional dollars to the market in those
days to buy gifts.
Nor Or Weekly - Thursday March 14, 2013 9
CYSCA PANEL TO DISCUSS
Yerevan Stone-Bronze Age Settlement
On Friday, April 12 Mr. Vladimir Tsha-
gharyan, director of Yerevan’s Shengavit
!"#$%&"'()*(+,*-&'.(/%)%0"'()*12)$2&/*3&/-serve, will present an illustrated talk about
the Shengavit preserve at the Armenian
Library and Museum of America (ALMA)
at 7:30 PM in Watertown, MA. The site,
across Yerevan Lake from the United States
Embassy, dates to the 4th millennium BCE
(3,000 – 4.000 years BCE) and contains re-
mains of dwellings, stone and metal im-
plements, bones of domesticated animals,
and remnants of grains grown nearby. On
the site also are tombs of Shengavit’s early
inhabitants. It is believed that the site was
occupied for a duration of 1,500 – 2,000
years. Issues being studied include evolu-
tion from tribal societies to more complex
social structures, and Shengavit’s role in
the development of the regional culture
and the evolution of human society in the
Caucasus and the Middle East. On the site
is a small but neatly organized museum
presenting some of the artifacts recovered
from excavations.
The “Shengavit” or “Kura-Arax” culture
was established in the Ararat Valley with
connections as far away as western Anato-
lia, the northern Caucasus, southern Rus-
sia, and northern Mesopotamia. The earli-
est excavations were performed in 1936 by
Joseph Orbelli (1887 – 1961) - an expert on
the history of the southern Caucasus, the
,"&/'$%&* %4* 5/+"+0&(,6#* !/&7"$(0/* 82#/-27*4&%7*9:;<* $%*9:=9>*(+,* $./*?&#$*3&/#"-dent of the Armenian Academy of Sciences
(1943–47). Along with Orbelli a bright
young scholar, Eugeni Bayburtian, partici-
pated in studying the site but was declared
“an enemy of the people” by Stalin’s secret
@%)"'/A* !/* B(#* (&&/#$/,* (+,* +/C/&* #//+*again. Later Sandro Sardaryan and Yuri
Tamanian studied the site. In 1967 Sardar-
yan published his English language study,
“Primitive Society in Armenia”. There are
few other studies of this site in the English
language. The site is a 10-15 minute taxi
drive from the center of Yerevan.
Mr. Tshagharyan will visit here at the
!"#$%&'()*+,$-./0+0"$1+.20"3.'4$560*".+7$"0/$8*9:0';$<&.+'.+7$&='$>0*'="03$'&$1?$@)A*33*/&"$B0C0"+
invitation of the Cambridge Yerevan Sis-
ter City Association (CYSCA). Two years
ago CYSCA, with the support of generous
donors, established a project to help with
the preservation and renovation of the
Shengavit site. Tshagharyan will be joined
"+*(*,"#'2##"%+*%4*D./+0(C"$6#*#"0+"?'(+'/*by Dr. Mitchell Rothman, an archaeologist
from Pennsylvania and head of Widener
University’s anthropology department. Dr.
Rothman has spent three seasons excavat-
ing at Shengavit and plans to write a book
on the subject. Joining the speakers will be
Dr. Susan Pattie, anthropologist and direc-
tor of ALMA, who will moderate the dis-
cussion. Tshagharyan will speak in Arme-
nian with all his comments translated into
English.
This event is part of CYSCA’s partici-
pation in the Cambridge Science Festival.
1ED1-* "#* F%"+/,* "+* $."#* /G%&$* HI* $./*-&-menian Library and Museum of America
(ALMA) and the National Association of
Armenian Studies and Research (NAASR).
More information on Shengavit is avail-
able at www.cysca.org.
Shengavit director Tshagharyan (left) in museum
6.'($1?$@)A*33*/&"$B0C0"+$5".7(';
Summer 2012 excavations at Shengavit, museum
building and Ararat in background
U.S. Ambassador: Azerbaijani Law Enforcement Violates
Rights Of Detained Activists
Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Am-
bassador to Azerbaijan Richard Morning-
star made a statement in connection with
the last protest in Baku, noting that the law
enforcement bodies of Azerbaijan had vio-
lated the rights of the detained activists.
According to the Azerbaijani news
agency “APA”, in the statement of the U.S.
Ambassador was expressed the attitude
towards the last protest held on March 10
in Baku: “I have seen media reports that
authorities arrested several youth activists
in the days preceding the March 10 public
,/7%+#$&($"%+*"+*J(K26#*L%2+$("+*DM2(&/A*Then, contrary to internationally recog-
nized standards, the authorities had three
of these activists give televised confessions
for alleged crimes.”
The ambassador of the United Stated
said that police used water cannons and
rubber bullets to break up groups of peace-
ful participants in the protest. “I am con-
?,/+$* $.($*-N/&H("F(+* '(+* &/('.* "$#* 0&/($*democratic and economic potential, but
only if the government respects the right of
peaceful protest, promotes the rule of law,
and engages in a meaningful dialogue with
citizens to address legitimate public con-
cerns,” he said.
According to the Azerbaijani news agen-
cy “Turan”, the three activists of “NIDA”
who were arrested on the eve of the rally of
March 10 are pressed. Thus, parents of the
arrested refused to have the service of the
independent legal lawyers. Lawyer Asabali
Mustafayev does not exclude that this was
due to the pressure of the investigation.
“Turan” reminds that activists of “NIDA”
Bakhtiyar Guliyev, Shaheen Novruzlu and
Mamed Azizov were arrested on the even-
ing of 7 March and MNS accused them of
possessing “Molotov cocktails” and drugs.
On March 9, these activists were put un-
der arrest for 3 months. On March 9 at the
evening video footage of interrogations of
the arrested activists were shown on the
Public Television of Azerbaijan. They con-
fessed saying that members of the organi-
zation were going to show a “violent resist-
ance to the police.”
!%B/C/&>*7/7H/&#*%4*$./*J%(&,*%4*OPQ-*./),* (* @&/##* '%+4/&/+'/* /R@&/##"+0* '%+?-
dence that the prisoners are under pressure
and at the same time denied claims of plans
of violent methods of struggle.
On March 10, in Baku, a mass protest
against the deaths of soldiers in the army
in non-combat situation was held. The ral-
ly was dispersed by the police; at least 60
people were detained. According to the op-
position party “Musavat”, detainees were
beaten and gassed in the bus. Baku police
also detained a number of parents of sol-
diers who were dragged on the asphalt.
On the eve news agency “Turan” provided
information that the authorities were going
to use LRAD (Long Range Acoustic De-
vice) during Sunday’s protest in order to
disperse the demonstrators.
A suicide bombing during a buzkashi
match in northern Afghanistan has killed
at least seven people.
-7(+,,"+*S2&"(#.">* (* #/+"%&* %T'"()* "+*the Imam Sahib district of Kunduz prov-
ince, where the blast took place, said Abdul
Qayum Ibrahimi, the district police chief,
was among the injured in Wednesday’s at-
tack.
“The suicide attacker detonated [his ex-
plosives] at the end of the match in Imam
Sahib district this evening,” Abdul Khalil
Andarabi, Kunduz police chief, told the
AFP news agency.
!"#$%&'(%#)*'+*'+,-.#/'0123*4/-'5#*6.
Among the dead in the remote village
of Basos were several family members of
the Afghan speaker of parliament, said Lal
Mohammad Ahmadzai, regional police
spokesman. Another eight people were
wounded.
The parliament speaker, Abdul Raouf
Ibrahimi, was born in Basos. Ahmadzai
said the dead include Ibrahimi’s father, two
brothers and one nephew.
The crowd of 3,000 was watching a game
of buzkashi, a traditional Afghan sport
akin to polo, where players on horseback
use a headless goat carcass instead of a ball.
10 Nor Or Weekly - Thursday March 14, 2013
!"#$%&'()*+"+',-."-+/0&',-'1&2/#'(+'3#2'342+"-+5'67By Stephanie Nebehay
GENEVA (Reuters) - The Syrian govern-
ment has stepped up indiscriminate, heavy
bombardments of cities while rebels are ex-
ecuting prisoners condemned in their own
makeshift courts without due process, U.N.
investigators said on Monday.
The independent investigators said they
were looking into 20 massacres committed
by one or the other side and hundreds of
“unlawful killings”, cases of torture and ar-
bitrary arrests since September in the two-
!"#$%&'()*&+,-*./“Indiscriminate and widespread shell-
ing, the regular bombardment of cities,
0#11) 2-''-+3) #+() .4") ("'-5"$#.") 6$-+3) &+)civilian targets have come to characterize
the daily lives of civilians in Syria,” Paulo
Pinheiro, chairman of the commission of
-+78-$!) &+) 9!$-#:) .&'() .4") ;/</) =80#+)Rights Council.
The uprising in Syria erupted in March
2011 with largely peaceful protests but es-
calated into a civil war pitting mainly Sun-
ni Muslim rebels against President Bashar
al-Assad, whose minority Alawite faith is
#+)&>14&&.)&?)94-@-.")A1'#0/“In a disturbing and dangerous trend,
mass killings allegedly perpetrated by
Popular Committees have at times taken
on sectarian overtones,” the 10-page U.N.
report said. “Some appear to have been
trained and armed by the government.”
Pro-Assad Popular Committee militia-
men have been documented as operating
across Syria, “where at times they are al-
leged to be participating in house-to-house
searches, identity checks, mass arrests,
looting and acting as informants”, it said.
Karen Koning AbuZayd, an American
commissioner, said the committees were
formed initially to defend their neighbor-
hoods. “In a way, this is a move by the gov-
ernment to supplement its own manpower
as it begins to lose some of the (regular
military) manpower that it used to have,”
she told a news conference.
Syrian Ambassador Faysal Khabbaz
=#0&8-)(-10-11"() .4")$"B&$.)#1)5#1"()&+)“partial information from untrustworthy
sources” and accused Qatar and Turkey of
“supporting terrorism” in Syria.
“There is a conspiracy against Syria. Qa-
.#$) 4#1) 6+#+*"() #+() #$0"() ."+1) &?) .4&8-
sands of mercenaries from 30 countries.
Turkey has provided the military bases and
sent them into Syria on their jihad,” he told
the Geneva forum.
A$#7%C8$(-1.#+)D-')E-1B8.")Could Mark End Of National Partnership
DF*-#'1)-+)A$#7)#+().4")C8$(-1.#+)$"3-&+)#$") .#2-+3) #) 6$0) 1.#+() #1) #) +#.-&+#') &-')dispute boils over. Baghdad has given the
Kurds just a fraction of the billions of dol-
'#$1) $"78"1."() ?&$) &-') *&0B#+-"1) -+)C8$(-
istan. The Kurds say all the money should
4#G") 5""+) -+*'8("() -+) A$#7@1) 58(3"./) H8.)the budget was passed last week amid a
5&!*&..) 5!) #'')C8$(-14)IJ1) -+) A$#7@1) B#$-'-#0"+.)#+()4#'?)&?) .4")&BB&1-.-&+)A$#7-!#)bloc. Some observers say this now marks
the end of national partnership.
Kurdistan previously agreed to restart
oil exports via Baghdad’s pipeline. In ex-
change, Baghdad agreed to pay the expens-
es of the region’s oil companies.
Baghdad made one payment but Kurdis-
tan suspended exports in December, criti-
cizing the delay in the payments. Baghdad
withheld the rest of the money when Kurd-
istan cut its exports.
The Kurds are now refusing to export oil
.4$&834) H#34(#(@1) B-B"'-+"/) A$#7@1) C8$(-
ish vice president says he will not return
to work until the Kurds’ rights are upheld.
Some say the Kurds are now forced to seek
other options to achieve their goals. There’s
talk of legal action through the federal
court.
Saudis On Right Track To Topple
The Despotic Al Saud Regime
An analyst says the fact that Saudis have
become bold enough to take to the streets
and openly challenge the barbaric authori-
ties in Saudi Arabia heralds that the end of
the regime is near.
The comment comes as Saudis have
staged anti-regime demonstrations in the
capital, Riyadh, and the eastern city of
Qatif to express support for jailed female
protesters.
The demonstrators called for the im-
mediate release of a group of women who
were arrested in the central city of Burai-
dah last week.
Activists say Saudi security forces ar-
rested over 300 protesters, including scores
of women and children, on March 1, after
hundreds of Saudis gathered outside the
investigation and prosecution bureau in
Buraidah to demand the release of political
prisoners.
Turkish Gun Sales Booming In The United States
The year 2012 has been a record-setting
year for gun sales in the US.
A large number of Americans have
$814"().&)B8$*4#1").4")K8$2-14%0#(")6$"-arms as gun control restrictions loom in the
country.
The Turkish defense and aerospace in-
(81.$!)4#1)#0B'-6"()-.1)1#'"1)&?)38+1)#+()industrial goods sold to the United States
for the months of January and February
this year, a 5.6 percent mark-up since the
1#0") B"$-&() '#1.) !"#$:) $"B&$."() =8$$-!".)Daily News.
“Turkey could easily achieve its USD 25
5-''-&+)#$01).$#(").#$3".)5!)LMLN:)O-.4)6G")or six Turkish companies ranking among
the top 100 arms companies,” said Aral
Alis, chairman of the Union of Defense and
Aerospace Industry Exporters, earlier this
week.
America has become the top market for
K8$2-14) 6$"#$01:) 0&.-G#."() 5!) B&."+.-#')gun control measures initiated by US Presi-
dent Barack Obama.
Following the Newtown shooting spree,
D5#0#)#BB&-+."()H-("+).&)'"#()#+)">&$.).&)6+()B$&B&1#'1)P.&) $"(8*") .4")"B-("0-*)&?)gun violence.”
8/9':#%%&';"%$',-'8"2%/-'(9#/-+.',-$*+.2/#%/<"$'=#2>/-9
9."?#+)="$$0#++:)H"$'-+)Tens of thousands of Germans demon-
strate in the capital, Berlin against the gov-
ernment’s agricultural policies. The protest
was held as the city played host to a major
agricultural summit and the world’s larg-
est agriculture trade show.
On Saturday, around 25,000 people took
to the streets in the German capital, Berlin.
Chanting “We are fed up/Good food/
good agriculture, now”, protesters marched
through the government district calling for
fundamental reforms to agricultural policy.
More than 100 organisations from agricul-
ture, environment, animal and consumer
protection sectors as well as development
aid supported the mass protest.
Every year, the European Union subsi-
dizes the agriculture industry with around
60 billion Euros. But the increased price
pressure is endangering the future of many
small farmers. Demonstrators called to
move away from industrial agriculture.
Protesters opposed intensive livestock
breeding, monocultures, the use of antibi-
otics, pesticides and genetic engineering.
Agriculture ministers from more than 80
countries attended the summit in the for-
eign ministry. The talks centred on strate-
gies to secure global nutrition and rural
development through responsible invest-
ments.
Q.) .4") 6+#') $#''!) .4") B$&."1."$1) ("-nounced food speculations and land grab-
bing. They said the farmers need fair rules
instead of a liberalization of agricultural
markets.
Tens of thousands of people have dem-
onstrated here outside the Chancellery for
a new agricultural policy. They demand
social and ecological reforms focussing on
consumers and farmers and not on the in-
(81.$!/)9."?#+)="$$0#++:)J$"11)KR:)H"$'-+/
=#*2"$1)S"'"#1")T-+#+*-#')S"*&$(1)T&$)R-*")J$"1-("+.:)Attorney General, FBI Director And Others
=#*2"$1)4#G")B85'-14"()O4#.)#$")#''"3"().&)5").4")B"$1&+#')6+#+*-#')$"*&$(1)?&$)1"G-
eral politicians and celebrities, including
US Vice President Joe Biden, Attorney Gen-
"$#')U$-*)=&'("$)#+()081-*-#+1) V#!%W)#+()Beyoncé.
Gossip website TMZ reported on Mon-
day that hackers have leaked sensitive
information pertaining to a list of promi-
nent Americans, including celebrities Kim
C#$(#14-#+:)J#$-1)=-'.&+:)I"')X-51&+)#+()
Q14.&+)C8.*4"$:) #1)O"'') #1) B85'-*) 638$"1)V&")H-("+:)S&5"$.)I8"''"$:)=-''#$!)Y'-+.&+:)U$-*)=&'("$)#+()ZQJE)Y4-"?)Y4#$'-")H"*2:)but elected to not share the information
with their audience.
“A website -- we’re not disclosing the
name -- has posted social security num-
bers, mortgage amounts, credit card info,
car loans, banking and other info of major
celebs,” the website wrote.
US, UK and France training Syrian rebels in Jordan
Foreign instructors are training Syrian
rebels in modern warfare in Jordan, sug-
gest media reports from Europe. Sources
claim the trainees will be the security force
if Assad goes, while the combat skills they
are being taught distort the picture.
In the past three months some 200 men
have already received training in two
camps in the east and the south of Jordan,
Der Spiegel reports. The military training
focuses on the use of anti-tank weaponry,
the news magazine reported, citing what
it said were participants and organizers. It
adds that there are plans to provide train-
-+3)?&$)#).&.#')&?)[:LMM)634."$1)?$&0).4")T$"")Syrian Army – the opposition force battling
the regime of President Bashar Assad.
The report said that some of the Ameri-
cans wore army uniforms, but it did not
specify whether they worked for private
6$01)&$)$"B$"1"+."().4");9)0-'-.#$!/Z#1.) D*.&5"$) .4") J"+.#3&+) *&+6$0"()
that a small group of US special forces and
military advisers had spent the summer in
Jordan training the country’s military to act
in case Syria used its chemical weapons.
Reportedly, select groups of Syrian rebels
were trained, too.
As Britain’s The Guardian reported on
T$-(#!:).4");9)-1)+&.)#'&+")-+).4"-$)">&$.1/)
UK and French instructors are also in Jor-
dan training the Syria rebels.
Though the American, British and French
Defense Ministries have not commented so
far on the information about the FSA being
trained in Jordan, this move does not con-
tradict either the US plans for non-lethal
directaid to Syrian opposition or British
understanding of the EU arms embargo en-
forced on Syria.
“Such technical assistance can include
assistance, advice and training on how to
maintain security in areas no longer con-
trolled by the regime, on co-ordination
between civilian and military councils, on
how to protect civilians and minimize the
risks to them, and how to maintain security
during a transition,” the UK Foreign Min-
-1."$)\-''-#0)=#38").&'().4")H$-.-14)J#$'-#-
ment last Wednesday.
=-34)Y&1.)D?)Y4"#B)U+"$3!])Fukushima Tragedy 2 Years On
Two years after the Fukushima disaster,
08*4)&?).4")*'"#+%8B)">&$.)-1)1.-'')^.4"&$".--cal’, survivors go to court for compensa-
tion and thousands march against nuclear
power, while the government gives up on
the phase-out promise.
Experts estimate closing the damaged
Fukushima reactors down will cost around
US$15 billion and will take about 30 to 40
years.
Two years ago the worst atomic disas-
ter since Chernobyl in 1986 was provoked
5!) #+) "#$.478#2") ?&''&O"() 5!) #) .18+#0-/)The natural disaster knocked out cooling
"78-B0"+.)#.).4")T82814-0#)E#--*4-)B'#+.)north of Tokyo, leading to the meltdown of
three reactor cores.
The catastrophe claimed 19,000 lives.
“There are still buildings on the plant at
Fukushima Daiichi that human beings can-
not enter. There’s a lot of work that cannot
be done yet, because the radiation levels
are too high. So at this point what’s being
done is that the grounds are being prepared
for the work to come, but a lot of this work
is still theoretical: how to remove the fuel,
how to lessen the radiation there on the
site and how to decommission the plants,”
S&5"$.)V#*&51:)#11&*-#.")B$&?"11&$)#.).4")=--roshima Peace University, told RT.
What hampers the clean-up process even
?8$.4"$)-1)3$&8+(O#."$),&&(-+3:)O-.4)48+-
dreds of tonnes of water seeping daily into
the damaged reactor buildings.
THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013 1111
ARVANI GNAFATANQ :U M:’ARANQ(MIXABAN KARØ D:R}AK:ANIM:’ARANQE FA|R:NIQOUM)
WAFAN BAFAR:AN
Qali`ornia\i ªOrangeº qa[aqiªSt. Joseph Healthº-i (St. JosephHospital) Newsletter-i (A Publicationfrom the Chief Medical Officer andChief of Stuff) 2013 j& |ounouari 8-ifamaroum mi f;taqrqir farza-xro\z ka\ mixaban Karø D;r -]ak;ani f;t ªIn the Trenches withDr. Garo M. Tertzakian, Urologyº w;r -nagrow% ore \apauoumn;row n;r -ka\aznoum ;nq enj;rzo[in!
Farz& >ndroum ;m patmhq];r w;r=;rs Fa\astan a\z; lou -j;an masin!
Pat& :s w;r=;rs ;[a\ Fa\as ta-noum ;u in] m;‘ar;zin a\nt;[mixabanouj;an olortoum im n;r -
dra‘ 25 taroua\ kamauor ou nouiroua‘ a,.atanqi famar! :s chikaro[ an;l a\d n;rdroumn;re a®anz a\npisi bar;sirakan kax-mak;rpoujiunn;ri fowanauorouj;an% incpisiq ;n ªSt. Joseph Hospitalºfiuandanoze ;u ªWestern Medical Centerº-e% oronq nouir;zin sar-qauoroumn;r% bv,kakan gor‘iqn;r ;u d;[aniuj;r!
Farz& Douq incph#s n;rgrauou;ziq a\d gor‘i mh=! Pat& :s ;ritasard masnaght hi ªOrange Countyº-oum% ;rb 1986 j&
>orfrda\in Fa\astani Artaqin Gor‘;ri na.arariz pa,tønakannamak staza\% orow na frauiroum hr in] Fa\astan% mixabanakanbnagaua®oum t;[;katououj;an 'o.anakman famar! 1915 j& Fa\;riZ;[aspanouj;an vamanak% im m;‘ fa\rs ;u m;‘ ma\rs orphs orb;r%'a.;l ;n Fa\astaniz! Nranq im mh= n;rark;l ;n fa\r;nasiroujiundhpi ma\r ;rkri fandhp! F;t;uabar% fnarauoroujiun st;[‘ou;z in]famar t;sn;l im patmakan fa\r;niqe ;u oun;nal drakan ,'oumn;r!1987 j& Aprilin ;s entaniqow a\z;l;zi Fa\astan 18 m;‘ ark[n;rowliqe bv,kakan sarqauoroumn;row% gor‘iqn;row ;u d;[ora\qow!
Farz& Incph#s hr ];r a®a=in a\z;loujiune! Pat& :rb a®a=in angam a\z;l;zi Fa\astan% nranq øgtagor‘oum
hin fnaza‘ bouvagor‘oujiun-enjazakarg! 10 øroum% famar;a a®anzdadari% katar;zi mixamou[i au;li qan 50 gor‘o[oujiun! Nranq]gtoum hin amhn inc t;sn;l ou sowor;l! Anza‘ 25 taroum% amhn tari;s im .ist xba[oua‘ vamanakiz a®an]naznoum ;m ;rkou ,abaj ;ugnalow n;rdnoum ;m mixabanakan noroujiunn;re Fa\astanoum!
Farz& Douq i#nc hq ar;l mixabanoujiune xargazn;lou famarFa\astanoum!
Pat& 1991 j& Fa\astani anka.azoumiz \;to\ sarqauoroumn;ria®aqman f;t xougaf;®% ;s sks;zi sowor;zn;l nranz bouvman ;ugor‘o[ouj;an a®a=atar git;liqn;r! A\d npatakow st;[‘;ziousoumnakan m,takan k;ntron ;u sks;zi anzkazn;l tar;kan mixa-banouj;an .orfrdavo[ow! K;trone ardhn ;r;q tari h% gor‘oum h!Fimnadr;zi na;u Mixabanouj;an fa\kakan enk;roujiune!
Farz& };r entaniqe incph#s n;rgrauou;z a\d gor‘in! Pat& Im entaniqe^ kins ;u xauakn;rs m;‘ a=akzoujiun ;n zo\z
talis in]% \aya. f;ts yanaparford;low dhpi Fa\astan! Skxb na -kan tarin;rin kins imazau% or ousouzicn;re amisn;row c;n wyar -uoum! Na st;[‘;z øgnouj;an `ond ousouzicn;ri ;u dprozi a\lkariqn;ri famar^ gr;nakan pito\qn;r ;u a\ln!
Farz& O#rn h ];r am;na\i,arvan pafe Fa\astanoum! Pat& Da 1991 jouin hr% ;rb :r;uanoum in] .ndr;zin 18 tar;kan
;ritasard t[a\i ;rikami 'o.patouastoum (transplant) katar;l! Miqani øroua\ mh= nranq Âousastaniz b;rin ;rikame ;u ;s anza\gor‘i! Gor‘o[ouj;an enjazqoum hl;ktrakan fosanqn an=atou;z% ;u];®qi fxør lapt;ri lo\si tak auart;zi ;rikami a®a=in 'o.pa -touastoume Fa\astanoum ou j;j;uaza‘ ,ounc qa,;zi% ;rb ;rikamnanmi=aphs sks;z a,.at;l! :s fauatazi mardou fauatqi ou kamqiouvin!
Anz;al taroua\ D;kt;mb;ri 19-in f;rjakan stougman hi mixa-ban Karø D;r]ak;ani møt% ori darmanatoune kam bouvarane gtn-uoum h Sanja Ana\oum (Santa Ana)! A®ijiz øgtou;low% ;s nran.ndr;zi oro, tou;aln;r fa[ord;l ir masin% im ª|ou,;ris F;tºgrouo[ grqi m;= endgrk;lou famar! :rb na famakargciz fanoum hrtou;aln;re% a\nt;[ nkat;zi ir masin groua‘ \ødoua‘n;r% .ndr;zidranq hl fan;l!
Bvi,k Karø D;r]ak;ane axgashr ou fa\r;nashr axga\in gor‘ich! Na ir an]e ambo[=ouj;amb nouir;l h fa\ vo[owrdin øgn;lou an -sakark gor‘in% ori famar m;‘ \arganqi h arvanaz;l! Fa\astaninnouiroua‘ ir axga\in-fasarakakan gor‘ounhoujiunn sksoum h 1987j&% ;rb a®a=in angam a\z;loum h Fa\r;niq!
Sksa‘ a\d jouakaniz% D;r]ak;ann amour j;l;row ªkapuoum hºfa\r;niqi f;t ;u =anq;r gor‘adr;low bar;sirakan npatakn;r hirakanaznoum Fa\astanoum% anka. a\nt;[ tiro[ qa[aqakan ;u
enk;rakan anfandourv;li wiyakn;riz! Na amhn tari S;pt;mb;rinir fa,ouin gnoum h :r;uan ;u ir katara‘ fa\r;nasirakan gor‘;rif;t mhkt;[ 15 ør fiuandn;ri h spasarkoum ou anfrav;,t bv,kakanøgnoujiun zo\z talis nranz! :r;uan gnalis ;rb;mn fandip;l ;nqødanauaka\anoum% ;rb;mn hl :r;uanoum! :r;uanoum mi angam enk; -ro=s f;t gnazinq nra møt^ Miqa\hl;an fiuandanoz! Na ødanauizi=n;low^ ou[i[ ;k;l hr a\nt;[^ f;rji kangna‘ baxmajiu fiuandn;rinspasark;lou famar!
Fa\r;niqi fiuandanozn;rin nra nouira‘ sarqauoroumn;ri ougor‘iqn;ri arvhqn anznoum h milion tolariz! Gnafat;low nra gor -‘e% Miqa\hl;an fiuandanozi mixabanouj;an bavine koc;l ;n bvi,kKarø D;r]ak;ani anounow!
Na n;rdroumn;r h kataroum na;u Ma\r Ajo® S& H=mia‘ni fowanoun;rqo\ gor‘o[ ªSourb N;rshs M;‘º bv,kakan k;ntronin!
2005 j& D;r]ak;ane ªSourb N;rshs M;‘º bv,kakan k;ntroninnouiroum h sonogra ia\i (ultrasaound) ardiakan \atouk m;q;na\%ore ca'axanz f;,taznoum h ,aganakag;[]i ;u a\l ørgann;ri fi -uan doujiunn;ri arag ;u y,grit a.toro,oume (diagnosis)% ;u orn a\nvamanak d;® qa[aqi fiuandanozn;re counhin!
2010 j& a,nane% ;rb f;rjakan stougman hi nra møt% na asaz% or\a=ord øre gnoum h :r;uan ;u f;te tanoum h mixaqara\in wiyak -n;ri darmanman ªHolmium laserº mi gor‘iq% orn a®a=inn h lin;louFa\astanoum! :rb farzr;zi gor‘iqi gni masin% na asaz% or jankgor‘iq h! :rb gor‘iqe tnørino[n;ri f;t ‘anøjaz;l h ;u nranqimaz;l ;n ow lin;ln ou ir gor‘ounhouj;an masin% gor‘iqe nouir;l ;nnran! A\st;[ drs;uoruoum h na;u bv,ki mardka\in \atkoujiune%møt;zoumn ou w;rab;rmounqe mardou nkatmamb% orn iura\atoukarvaniq h! Na gor‘iqe nouiroum h ªSourb N;rshs M;‘º bv,kakank;ntronin% gor‘o[ouj;an ;njarkoum 7 fiuandn;ri% miavamanakt;[i bvi,kn;rin w;rapatrast;low% or nranq karo[anan øgtagor‘;la\d!
2012 j& Fokt;mb;rin na ªSourb N;rshs M;‘º bv,kakan k;ntronefarstaznoum h ªRevolix laserº ardiakan jankarvhq lax;ra\in misar qow% ore nouiroum h J;qsas nafangi ªHealthtronicsº enk;roujiu -ne! W;r=ins enda®a=;low bvi,k D;r]ak;ani .ndranqin% sira\øvarnouiroum h so\n sarqe bv,kakan k;ntronin% fogalow na;u draøda\in 'o.adrouj;an ‘a.se! <norfiu so\n lax;ra\in sarqi% fa\fiuandn;rn ardhn bouvuoum ;n apafow ;u nouaxago\n mi=a mtou -j;an (minimally invasive) am;navamanakakiz ];u;row fa\r;ni mixa-bann;ri ko[miz% oronq fmtouj;amb ;u ta[andow ocncow c;n xi=oumir;nz ;uropakan kam am;rik;an gor‘enk;rn;rin!
Bnakanørhn% a\spisi masnaghte ;u a®a=in f;rjin marde arvanih m;‘aranqi! M;‘aranqe kaxmak;rp;l ;n :r;uani M& F;razouanouan p;takan bv,kakan famalsarani (:PBF) gitakan .or four -de ;u Fa\kakan ªourologiakan enk;rakzoujiuneº^ ªnouiroua‘ am; -rikafa\ 'ro`;sor-mixaban Karø D;r]ak;ani gitabv,kakangor‘ounhouj;an 25-am;akinº! Wanik Sanjr;ani ;rkou \ødoua‘n;reªFa\astani Fanrap;toujiunº øraj;rjoum^ ªPartqeº ªw;ra -dar]n;lou ;r=ankoujiuneº^ jouagroua‘ 05-10-2012 ;u ªArdiakansar qauoroum^ bv,kakan k;ntroninº^ jouagroua‘ 11-10-2012!
A\s a®ijow Gar;gin B& Am;na\n Fa\oz Kajo[ikose ørfnouj;an;u gnafatanqi gir h \[;l m;‘ar;alin!
:lo\j oun;zo[n;re n,oum ;n% or Karø D;r]ak;ani =anq;row Fa -\astanoum fimnadrou;l h Mixabanouj;an fa\kakan enk;roujiune!Nra ,norfiu ,at fa\ masnaghtn;r w;rapatrastou;l ;n Am;ri ka -\oum ;u ;uropakan ;rkrn;roum! Na m;‘ n;rdroum h oun;z;l fa\r;niqifiuandanozn;rin ardiakan nor sarqauoroumn;row ;u gor‘iqn;roww;raxin;lou gor‘oum! Tnt;sakan ‘anr vamanakn;roum thr ;u tikinKarø ;u Silwi D;r]ak;an amole 14 tari ,arounak s;'akanmi=ozn;row inansauor;l h na;u Mou,;[ I,.ani anouan dprozimankawarvn;rin% incphs na;u møt ;rkou tasnam;ak fa\r;niq hfaszr;l ªOrange Countyº-i Fa\ Arf;stawarvn;ri Enk;rakzoujan nouira‘øvandakoujiune :r;uani ;u safmanam;r] giu[;ri dproz n;rin!
Stor;u ªPartqeº ªw;radar]n;lou ;r=ankoujiuneº \ødoua‘iz KarøD;r]ak;ani ,norfakalakan .osqe& ªA\sør ;s a,.arfi am; na;r -=anik mardn ;m oc jh a\n bani famar% or tarb;r parg;un;r ;unouhrn;r staza\% a\l or ªGaloust Kiulp;nk;anº fastatouj;ankrjajo,akow ousoum staza‘ bvi,ks karo[aza\ w;radar]n;l imªpartqeº kariqi m;= \a\tnoua‘ mardkanz% fa\r;niqin øgn;lout;sqow! Lin;low Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an orb;ri jo®% mi vamanak;raxoum hi t;sn;l fa\r;niqe% ;rb patani hi ‘nndawa\r Ph\roujoum%;u ,at tarin;r anz ;ka\ fa\r;niq% fandip;zi yi,t ;u partayanacan]anz^ Fa\astani na.kin gl.auor mixaban Iwan A[a=an;ani ;uouri,n;ri% oronz f;t ,'oumn;re w;ra‘ou;zin \a=o[ famagor‘ak zou -j;an ;u bar;kamouj;an!
Oura. ;m% or Fa\astani mixabanoujiune a\sør wa\;loum h imvo[owrdi \arganqe% ;u nra ardiunqn;rn in] fpart ;n pafoum! :s;r =anik ;m% or Iwan A[a=an;ani nman ;[ba\r oun;m% ow \a[ja -far;low baxoum 'o'o.oujiunn;r ;u bardoujiunn;r% wstaf a®a=tarau yiu[i xargazoumeº!
<norfauoroum ;nq mixaban Karø D;r]ak;ani axga\in-fasa ra -kakan gor‘ounhouj;an 25 am;ake% zankanoum nran qa=a®o[=ou jiun;u noranor \a=o[oujiunn;r% i barøroujiun fa\r;niqi ;u fa\ vo[o wrdi!
(|apauoumn;row)Los Any;les
NOR ØR% MART 14% 20131122
Jhqh;an M,akouja\in Mio u -j;an Los Any;lesi ;u "asa ti -na\i xo\g warcoujiunn;rou kax-mak;rpouj;amb% <abaj% 16";trouari ;r;ko\;an fay;limjnolorti me mh= t;[i oun; zauValentine-i ørouan \atouk g; -[arou;stakan ‘ragirow fa -roust enjriq me^ JMM Al ja -tina\i Ph,khøjiur;an k;d ronisrafin mh=!
Ardar;u% g;[arou;stakan;lo\jn;row ;u asmounqow ou;rgow yo. \a\tagir me .nam qow‘ragroua‘ ou patras toua‘ hrwarcakan vra=an andam LilijQhfh;ani ko[mh!
Jhqh;ani masnayiu[;rou an -damn;row% bar;kamn;row ;ufamakirn;row l;zoun srafin mh=t;[auoroua‘ fandisakan n;refamt;s;lh ;tq fa\kakan a[an -d;rn;rn ou enjriqe^ ginii en -k;rakzouj;amb% \a\tagirin en -jazq trou;zau Los Any;lesimasnayiu[i warcouj;an 'o. -at;nap;t Bars;[ Garjal ;anibazman g;[;zik .øsqow!
Auartin% an frauir;z LilijQhfh;ane% M;lø Hqix;ann ouMaral Osk;ane% or ir;nz t; [; regrau;n b;min wra\!
Lilij Qhfh;ani ko[mh ka -taroua‘ sira\in q;rjoua‘n; roumasin fa[ordakan m;knaba n-ouj;nh me ;tq% M;lø Hqix ;an%Maral Osk;an ;u Lilij \a=ord-abar n;rka\azouzin q;rjoua‘ -n;rou ;øj tarb;r 'oun=;r^ mi,tf;t;u;low Lilij Qhfh;ani ko[mhkatarouo[ g;[arou;stakankary .øsq; roun! |a\tagirin.oraphs tpauoric mas;rn hir;ra v,ta kan endmh= kataroum -n; re^ Salbi Ma\il;ani ;u GagikBadal;ani ko[mh!
Ørouan mjnolortin lauago\nsnpast;zin ,norfali ;rgo[n;re^enk;rakzouj;amb Armhn Sar -gs;ani ;rg;fonin! M;n;rgn;rn ouxoug;rgn;re gor‘;rn hin ba -nast;[‘n;r Au;tiq Isafak;ani%Silwa Kapoutik;ani% Paro\rS;uaki% |owfannhs Jouman;ani%Wa fan Thr;ani% Jlkat;nzii%:[i,h Car;nzi ;u Misaq M; ‘a -r;nzi% oronz dasakan gor‘;roun;ra v,takan \ørinoumn;re ka -taroua‘ ;n >acatour Au; -tis;ani% Wach |owsh';ani% Fam -bar]oum Phrphr;ani% Sa sounBask;uic;ani ;u Âob;rd Amir -.an;ani ko[mh!
Banast;[‘oujiunn;r karda-zou;zan Wafan Jhqh;ani% Mat -jhos Xari`;ani% Wafan Thr ;a -ni% Danihl Warouvani% Silwa Ka -
poutik;ani% Misaq M;‘ar;nzi%Au;tiq Isafak ;a ni% Xar;fM;lqon;ani ;u Wafram Maw;anientir gor ‘;rhn! Ka taroua‘bolor en j;r zoumn;rn ou ;rg;rebar]r gnafatanqi arvanazann;r kan;roun ko[mh% manauand"akman sira\in xoug;rge% ;rbSilwa Ma\il;an ;u Gagik Ba -dal;an fianali xga zo[ou j;ambme ;rg;zin ªKarmir ‘a [ik megarouniº% M;‘ar;nzi .øsq;row;u Amir.an;ani \ørinoumow!
Ara Afaron;an
JHQH:AN M<AKOUJA|IN MIOUJIUN
VALENTINE-I ENJRIQ :UG:{AROU:STAKAN |A|TAGIR
,;,th& ªF;[inakin dauananqhnn;r,ncoua‘^ m;k;nasn;roun 'a -'aqow ‘ragroua‘ h a\s fa to -rin xout faso\ji tokosow fas-tat;l ªWafhWaf;an Mrzanakº;u \atkazn;l Libanani Fa\ -kakan Bar;gor‘akan Miaz;al:rkrordakan Warvarani (Da -rou fi |akob;an) auartakandasarani fa\;rhn l;xoui ;ugra kanouj;an lauago\n a,a -k;rt-a,ak;rtoufiin^ orphs qa -=al;ranq ar;umtafa\;rhnigo\at;uman pa\qarinº!
A\s jankagin fatore% ;rkoutarouan tqna=an a,.atanqh;tq% glou. fana‘ h fanra‘anøjar]akagir Aram S;';jy;ane%or katara‘ h fratarakouj;anbolor a,.atanqn;re^ kaxm;low%.mbagr;low% manauand^ ‘anøja-groujiunn;re katar;low% or inq -nin ardhn fska\ a,.atanq meke n;rka\aznh! Aram S;';j y;an%n;rfoun mtauorakani ir fmtou -j;amb% karo[aza‘ h a\dqankar yat;u vamanakami=ozi meenjazqin% fraparak fan;l a\skojo[a\in gor‘e! Fatore keba[kana\ møtauoraphs 800 m; -‘adir h=;rh! Ke bazoui ªBa -
za trakanºow me% oroun ke \a -=ordh ªNa.abanºn ou ªN;ra -‘akanºe ;u a\nouf;t;u kou gannamakn;re^ endamhne 441 namak%oronq bavnoua‘ ;n ;r;q mas;rougrakan-g;[arou;stakan% axga -\in-fasarakakan% mt;rmakan!A\s namakn;roun ke \a=ordhªPatas.an Namakn;rº bavine^mia\n 60 namak!
Fatori w;r=o\ k*auarti ªZan -k;rºou zouzakow^ ªAn]nanoun -n;rº% ªKaxmak;rpoujiunn;rº%ªPar b;rakan Mamoulº! A\s zan -k;roun patrastoujiune ardhninqnin titanakan a,.aatnqke pafan=h^ a\dqan namak -n;roun mh=hn gtn;l ;u talow a\szank;re! Wafh-Waf;an% ‘anøj hrorphs >orferda\in Fa\astanim;‘ bar;kam ;u ir m;‘ouj;ankou ga\ mianal an ;u m;‘banast;[‘e% oroun dimankare ket;sn;nq qandakoua‘ a\s na mak -n;roun mh=^ ,norfiu ir orduo\n ;ufarsin^ Zolak ;u <aqh Aptal -;ann;roun% ;u na;u ,norfiu AramS;';jy;anin tara‘ a\s m; -‘asqanc a,.atanqin! War]qekatar bolorin al!
ªBANAST:{’IN SIRTEº&&&<ar& h= 6-hn
THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013 1133
FA| DATI >ORFOURDE KE SATARH F:T:U:ALJ:KNA’OUN:ROUN
Kl;nth\li April 2% 2013-i Qa[aqa\in Entrouj;anz
• Kl;nth\li Qa[aqa\in >orfourdin famar^
• Kl;nth\li Warvarann;rou Fogabar]ouj;an famar^
<afh Qhørø[l;aninAra Nayar;anin Xar;f Sinan;anin
• Qa[aqa\inGan]apafi famar
• Qa[aqa\inQartou[ari famar^
Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;anin Krhk Grigor;an Âa``i Manouk;an Arta,hs Qaza.;an
KL:NTH|LI QA{AQA|IN >ORFOURDIJ:KNA’OU XAR:F SINAN:ANIGRAS:N:AKHN N:RS
:r;q,abji% April 2% 2013-in% Kl;n th\lqa[aqi entro[n;re piti ;rjan ent ro -[akan qouhatou';re% entr;lou Qa [a -qa\in >orfourdi% Qa[aqa\in Gan ]a -pafi% Qa[aqa\in Qartou[ari% Kl;n th\lGolhyi Fogabar]ouj;an ;u Miaz;al war-va rann ;rou fogabar ]ou j;an pa,tø na -tar j;k na‘oun;re \a=ord 4 tarin; rounfamar!
Kl;nth\l Qa[aqa\in >orfourde ke ba[ kana\ 5 andamn;rh%oronz ;r;qin vamanaka,r=ane k*auarti 2013-i Aprilin!
Qa[aqa\in >orfourdi pa,tønin famar zard ar]ana-groua‘ ;n 12 j;kna‘oun;r% oronzmh finge am;rikafa\;r ;n!
W;r=;rs a®ije oun;zanq a\z;l;lou Qa[aqa\in >orfourdiandamakzouj;an j;kna‘ou irauaban Xar;f Sinan;anientrakan gras;n;ake% ‘anøjanalou fon tarouo[ a,.a -tanq n;roun!
Irauaban Sinan;an Kl;nth\li fa\ fama\nqin famar an -‘a nøj me ch% ga[ouja\in xanaxan fangamanqn;row an ‘a -®a\a‘ h Kl;nth\li qa[aqakan k;anqhn n;rs ou w;r=in ta -rin;roun ;[a‘ h andam Kl;nth\l qa[aqi \an]navo[ow n;roun!
Gras;n;aki entrakan a,.atanqn;rou tnørhnn h Hl;nAsa tr;ane% oroun f;t oun;zanq ,af;kan xro\z m;r a\z; -louj;an enjazqin!
Xar;f Sinan;ani entrakan gras;n;aki faszhn h 407 E.Colorado, ;rkrord \ark!
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zin mh=! Tarin;rh i w;r% antarin mhk-;rkou angam dproz -n;r k!;rja\ ;u a,ak;rtouj;anak ®a n;re ke qnnh ;u anonz an -wyar .orfourd kou ta\!
Orphs ‘no[q% Toqj& ArminhKarap;t;an ,at lau ke faskna\‘no[n;roun mtafogoujiunn;re%;rb Kl;nth\li dprozn;roun mh=anz;alin dasarann;re 20 a,a -k;rt ounhin% isk n;rka\is iura -qanciur dasaran 24 a,ak;rt-a,ak;rtoufi ouni% isk gal tari%ke ‘ragroui 30 a,ak;rt x;t;[;ldasaranin mh=! Asika a,ak;r -touj;an famar ,at v.takan;r;uo\j men h% qani or ousouzic-ousouzcoufin;roun k;dronazoume20-i 'o.arhn k!;rja\ 30 a,a -k;rti wra\ ;u ardiunqe anfa -m;matørhn tarb;r k!ella\!
Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an.oraphs ke gitakzi% or asikaniujakani kariq ouni% ;u inq kefauata\ or Kl;nth\li krjakanpiutyhin mh=% ,at oc kar;uor‘a.s;r kan% oronq krnan krya-touil ;u a\s ‘a.s;re fogal!
Nmanaphs% Toqj& Arminh Ka -ra p;t;an ,at kar;uor kenkath ‘no[n;roun f;taqrqrou-jiune ;u kape dprozi k;anqhnn;rs! Anonz kamauor ‘a®a\ouji-unn;row% krnan m;‘ .na\o[ou jiunme en;l m;r krjakan ‘ragir -n;roun% ;u a\d goumarn;re gor -‘a‘;l krjakan k;anqi ;u ma -kardaki bar]razman famar!
Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an%orphs safoun fa\;rhn .øso[%krna\ m;‘aphs øgtakar ellala\s gor‘in mh=!
Takauin au;lin^ Toqj& Arminh
Karap;t;an% orphs \a=o[akatamnabo\v-gor‘athr% ounikrja kan piutyhn bar]razn;lou;u ardiunauor;lou ‘ragirn;r%dpro zakan ,hnq;re% ousouzcakan;u fangst;an jo,akn;re bar; -la u;lou ‘ragirn;r% ;u fo\akapgor‘nakan a®a=arkn;r% oronqm;‘aphs piti npast;n m;rkrjakan k;anqi bar;lauman ;um;r dprozn;re% oc jh bar]r% a\lg;raxanz makardaki krna\faszn;l!
M;nq .oraphs ke fauatanq%or Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;aniphs ;®andoun% ambo[=anouhraxniu fa\ qa[aqazii me% oc mhkban ke paksi or ir ‘ragirn;reirakanaznh m;r krjakan k;an -qe ;u makardake bar]razn;low!
Koc k!en;nq Kl;nth\l% La Qr; -s;nja% Monjrox apro[ m;rfa\r;nakizn;roun% or APRIL 2%2013-in qouharkouj;an ;rjan ;uir;nz ]a\ne tan Toqj& ArminhKarap;t;anin% isk anonq oronqk!oux;n namakatan mi=ozauir;nz qouhn [rk;l% krnan a\den;l!
Manramasnouj;an kam or;uhfarzi famar kar;li h kap paf;lToqj& Arminh Karap;t;an ent -rakan k;dronin f;t^
Faszh^1016 E. BroadwayGlendale, CA 91205 #207F;®a]a\n^ (818) 627-7597Sir;li Kl;nth\l% La Qr;s;nja
;u Monjrox apro[ fa\r;na kiz -n;r% ];r xauakn;roun apafow ;ubar]r ousman famar% APRIL 2-in%qouhark;zh*q Toqj& Arminh Ka -rap;t;anin!
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NOR ØR% MART 14% 20131144
Bagrat;an ir f;r;uordn;roun dim;low k*eshr& ªPa,tpanoujiun kamKor‘anoumº% or ‘a®a\;z ibr;u patgam K;jo\i bantark;aln;roun!
:XRAKAZOUJIUN
A& Fama,.arfa\in Pat;raxmhn ;tq% Øsman;an Ka\srouj;an mh=‘ragroua‘ fa\oz xangoua‘a\in =ard;rou masin ‘anøjoujiune xar-manaliørhn diurau ;u aragørhn tara‘oua‘ hr G;rmanio\ mh=%minc;u isk gor‘a‘;low ªArmenian atrocitiesº safmanoume!
A\s ;xrabanoujiune dadr;zau gor‘a‘ou;lh B& A,.arfamarthn;tq! 1953-in% Ar;umt;an G;rmanio\ mh= ªBertelsman Lexikonºe ;rb;q,\i,atak;z fa\;re% a\l mia\n Jal;aj "a,a\i masin kar anzo[akiaknarkoujiun% our jourq;re xspa‘ hin fa\kakan apstamboujiunme% paf;low fand;r] ªArmenian atrocitiesº ;xrabanoujiune! 20fatornoz ªLexikon der Buchergildeºn% or fratarakou;zau 1974-in%kary aknarkoujiun me mia\n k*enhr fa\oz ariunali fala‘anqn;roumasin! Ar;u;l;an G;rmanio\ mh=% endfaka®ake% 1967-in% ;®afatorMeyers Lexikon-e baza\a\tørhn ke .øshr 1895-96i ;u 1915-16i fa riurfaxarauor fa\;rou =ardi masin! :rkou G;rmanian;rou miazoumhn;tq% 10 fatorn;row 1994-in fratarakoua‘ Meyers Lexikon-e kew;rlou‘hr 1895-i ;u 1909-i fa\;rou kotora‘n;re% incphs na;u 1915-16i fa\;rou xangoua‘a\in b®naga[j;re% oronq \ang;zan fa\vo[owourdi m;‘ masi kor‘anman% dar];al gor‘a‘;low ªThe Armenianatrocitiesº pitakauoroume! Ankh iw;r% jh;u g;rman patmagroujiuneant;s;z Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an niuje ir ambo[=ouj;ane mh=%a\soufand;r]% xarmanaliørhn% fa\oz fauaqakan oyire a[;rsoua‘ kenkatoui ;rkar vamanaki famar g;rman ka\s;r ;u anorka®awarouj;an \anzanqin!
G;rman fanrouj;an famar% incphs a\l ;rkirn;rou mh= na;u%fauaqakan oyirin farze wiyarkou;lh cdadr;zau! Jh;u L;'siousia®a=in fratarakoujiunn;rn ou mamoule gl.auorabar ar‘ar‘;zinJourqio\ \anzanqe ou G;rmanio\ fauanakan n;rakzoume (involve-ment)% J;flir;ani datawaroujiune P;rlini mh= ou,adrouj;an ki - xakhte k;dronazouz fa\;rou fala‘anqin ;u fauanakanouj;an^anka. p;toujiun me oun;nalou! Qsanakan jouakann;roun j;rj;re%øragirn;re% amsagirq;rn ou girq;re \aya. fakasakan ;u \ouxoum-naliz wiyarkoumn;r k*enhin Øsman;an fauaqakan oyirin datakan%qa[aqakan% krønakan ou baro\akan ;r;uo\jn;roun ,our=% fa\;roubna=n=oume moutq gor‘;low na;u banast;[‘ouj;anz% \ou,;rou oujat;rakan ;rk;rhn n;rs! Mhk .øsqow% 1933-akan jouakann;roun%fa\oz yakatagire anbavan mase kaxm;z m,akouja\inva®angouj;an G;rmanio\ ;u a\l ;rkirn;rou mh=% a\nphs orªArmenian atrocitiesº taraxe \au;l;al lousabanouj;an chr karøt;r!Masnauorabar "olonio\ grauoumhn ;tq Nazi G;rmanio\ ko[mh% ;ufr;an;rou fauaqakan a®a=in b®naga[jhn ;tq G& Âa\.hn% g;rmanfr;an;re famoxou;zan% jh a\s xargazoumn;re lour= spa®naliq menhin% ;u f;t;uabar fa\kakan ørinake ibr;u axdan,an matnazo\zerin :uropa\i frhouj;an! 1930-in% Heinrich Vierbucher krnartakauin gr;l fa\oz fandhp gor‘adroua‘ oyirin ;xaki fangaman-qi masin! Saka\n% takauin mnaza‘ kan ,at ban;r% oronqanemb®n;li ;n% ;u jh 1915-i o[b;rgoujiune m;xi famar ke jouiamhnhn ariunali ou gaxana\in .orfrdauoroujiun oun;zo[ dhpqepatmouj;an mh=!
1945-hn ;tq% ;rb \i,o[oujiunn;re takau k*a[øthin% w;ro\i,;alnkaragrakane piti kardazoui fr;an;rou bna=n=man orphsmh=b;roum% ;u jh Q;ma.i kiryin =arde piti 'o.arinoui Auschwitz-iªyartararou;stakan ];®narkºow% ibr;u .orfrdan,an ªanna.en j-azº ou m;jotakan kotora‘in vo[owourdi me^ a\l vo[owourdi meko[mh!
(<ar 3 ;u w;r=)(|apauoumn;row)
FA|OZ Z:{ASPANOUJ:AN MASIN<ar& h= 3-hn
XAUHN >ANY:ANI&&&
<hmmas;an n;rka\azouz ªFalhp&A®a=in Ka\aranº fatore%andrada®nalow grqin kar;uor;r;sn;roun% w;r a®n;low endgrkoua‘vamanakin Falhpi fa\ka kank;anqi soworo\jn;re% auandou-jiunn;rn ou m,ako\je^ k;anqePa[tati ka\arani ,r=aka\qe%f;[inakin \aya.a‘ Fa\ au;ta -ranakan Hmmanouhl warvarane%\atouk k;rparn;r% incphs pa[ -pa[ak waya®o[e% ;u t;[aziarabn;roun w;rab;rmounqe fa -\;rou fandhp! |atouk kar;uorou-jiun touau jh incphs f;[inakinfa\re% patouhrow kafo\q sarqo[Waxghn >any;an% girq;rou ;uparb;rakann;rou fandhp a\n -pisi \arganqow ke warouhr orh=i me ym®jkoume pativi ar -vani ke da®nar!
"ro`& <hmmas;an andradar -]au falhpafa\ entaniqi auan-doujiunn;roun% our ;ra.an;reca'afasn;roun f;t ke nsthinwa®arann;rou ,our=e% anonzpatmoujiunn;re ounkndr;lou! Ann,;z jh a\s jankagin soworo\ j -n;rhn ou auandoujiunn;rhn ,a -t;re dvba.tabar mhk ko[m,prtoua‘ ;n a\søroua\ enk; rou -j;an mh= ou koc erau or w;ra -k;n danazouin anonq!
Dasa.øse n,;z na;u or arabk;rparn;r n;rka\azoua‘ ;ndrakan tramadrouj;amb ;u jhfatore k*endgrkh qa[aqakank;anqi masin ditoumn;r% incphs1960-akann;rou w;riwa\roumn;re%;rb fa\;r% \atkaphs F|D [; -kawarn;r% f;tapndoua‘% ban-tarkoua‘ ou spannoua‘ hinSourio\ mh=! An 226 h=anoz fa -tore arvani s;p;z jargma -nou;lou arab;rhni ou angl;rhni%
,norfauor;z f;[inake ;u ma[j;zor an ,arounakh nor gor‘;rfratarak;l!
Thr |owsh' Auag qfn& |a kob -;an% or ke n;rka\aznhr |ownanArq& Thrthr;ane% drouat;zf;[inake% or amhn ban fauatqowou sirow k*iragor‘hr% enj;rz;zAr;umt;an j;mi a®a=nordin,norfauorakan gire! Arq&Thrthr;an ke grhr jh fatorepatgam men h ou[[oua‘ boloris%a®au;l ;us m;r houj;an .orqinm,takan ar ]a gangi w;ra‘;nqaxga\in par takanouj;anzgitakzoujiune gor‘naphs!
Xauhn >any;an \a\tn;z orfam;staza‘ ke xga\ bolor;lo\jn;rhn ;u jh ambo[= .øsak-zoujiune wa\ri me masin hr% ourmardik ‘na‘ hin ou m;‘za‘ ;ujh ambo[= patiue ke patkanhrFalhp kocoua‘ a\d wa\rin! An;rkar zank me ounhr an];rouoronz ,norfakaloujiun \a\tn;zir;nz a=akzouj;an famar^ oronzkargin srafin tramadroume%girqe fratarak;le% .mbagr;le%h=adr;le ;u n;rka\azn;le% incphs;u ];®narkin n;rka\ ellale! An,norfakaloujiun \a\tn;z irkno=% Sona\in% .ra.ousic ko[a -kiz me ellaloun ;u bolor a\nxofo[oujiunn;roun famar or anke ,arounakhr en;l! >any;an irpatgame auart;z banast;[ -‘akan patk;row me jh inc ken,anakh Falhpe!
|a\tagire w;r= gtau W;r&Wafan Joujik;ani a[øjqow!N;rkan;re% 350 fogih au;li%a®ije oun;zan grqhn makagr;alørinakn;r ];®q b;r;lou!
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MMiioouujj;;aann
THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013 1155
~OUJPOL
W:RSKSOU:Z FF BAR}RAGO|N>MBI AÂA+NOUJIUNE
Au;li qan ;r;qams;a\ endmi=oumiz \;to\w;rsksou;z FF bar]rago\n .mbi a®a=nou -jiu ne! A®a=nouj;an 42-rd^ w;r=in mrza'ouleke ka\ana\ Ma\isi 18-in% isk 33-rd mrza-'oulow Marti 9-10-in w;rsksoua‘ a®a=nou-jiunoum ka\azan f;t;u;al fandipoumn;re%oronq auartou;zin a\spisi ardiunqn;row&
ªGan]asarº–ªImpoulsº^ 2-1ª<irakº-ª"iunikº^ 0-1ªMikaº-ªBananzº^ 2-0ªOulisº-ªAraratº^ 1-0Mrza,ara\in a[iusak>& |& F& P& G& M&<irak 33 21 6 6 56-32 69Mika 33 21 6 6 51-32 69Gan]asar 33 14 9 10 37-29 51"iunik 33 15 4 14 54-45 49Impouls 33 14 6 13 55-51 48Oulis 33 9 8 16 34-43 35Bananz 33 4 12 17 33-52 24Ararat 33 7 3 23 21-57 24
FF GAUAJI >A{ARKOUJ:ANPATAS>AN FANDIPOUMN:RE
Marti 12-13-in ka\azan FF gauaji .a -[arkouj;an qa®ord ;xra'akici patas.anfandipoumn;rn% oronq auartou;zin f;t;u;alardiunqn;row&
ªGan]asarº-ªAla,k;rtº^ 1-0 (0-0)ªImpoulsº-ª"iunikº^ 0-3 (2-2)ªAraratº-ª<irakº^ 0-0 (1-2)ªMikaº-ªOulisº^ 2-0 (0-0)A\spisow kisa;xra'akicoum ke fandip;n
ª"iunikº-ªGan]asarº ;u ªMikaº-ª<irakºxo\g;re
:OURA MOWSIS:ANI |A+O{M:KNARKE
• Moskoua\i ªSpartakiº kaxmoum ÂD-ia®a= nouj;an a®a=in mrza'ouloum \a=o[m;k nark;z FF fauaqakani \ar]akouo[ :ouraMowsis;ane! Groxnou ªJ;r;qiº f;t .a[oum:ouran ir;n parxaphs g;raxanz drs;uor;zda®nalow fiur;ri darpase .'a‘ 3 kol;rif;[inak! :oura Mowsis;ani .a[ow tpa -uoroua‘ hr na;u ªSpartakiº k;ndani l;g;ndNikita Simon;ane& ª>a[iz \;to\ im f;®a -.øse parxaphs pa\joum hr% bolore ,norfauo -roum hin in] ªSpartakiº kaxmoum :ouraMowsis;ani a\sqan tpauoric noramoutia®i jowº!
• ÂD-i a®a=nouj;an w;r=in mrza'ouloumacqi h enk;l na;u ªKoubaniº kisapa,tpanArax Øxbilise! Markos Pix;lii f;t nranqarag grof kaxmak;rp;zin ;u Markosi 'o -.anzoumiz \;to\ Araxe ,;,taki faroua‘owgrau;z darpase^ baz;low fa,iue% isk .a -[aw;r=oum Øxbilisi 'o.anzoumiz \;to\ acqienkau Tlsowe!
N,;nq% or Mowsis;ane ;u Øxbilise end-grkou;l ;n ÂD-i a®a=nouj;an 20-rd mrza-'ouli .orfrdan,akan fauaqakanoum!
• Âousakan Sportbox.ru ka\qe \ødoua‘ hfraparak;l FF axga\in fauaqakani `ouj -polistin;r :oura Mowsis;ani ;u F;nri.M.i jar;ani masin% owq;r gl.auoroum ;nfamapatas.anabar Âousastani ;u Ouqra -nia\i ®mbarkoun;ri zouzakn;re!
&&&Âous-ouqraniakan-fa\kakan xo\ge ir; -niz bar]rakarg `oujpola\in xtoua‘ oski hn;rka\aznoum! Kar‘oum ;nq% or akoumbina.agafn;ri kam jimi s;'akanathr;rimtqow mhk angamch% or anz;l h a\s xo\ginmhk jimoum^ \ar]akman mhk g‘oum t;sn;louf;®ankare! Da fianali xo\g ke linhr!
• <at oura.ali h% or m;r `oujpolistn;reMarti 26-in (m;r j;rji na.ord famaroumwripaki patya®ow% Marti 16 hr grou;l)
C;.ia\i dhm fandipoumiz a®a= lau ardiun-qn;r ;n granzoum!
Âousakan ªOu`a\oumº fandhs ;ko[ FF fa -uaqakani j;kna‘ou Mi.a\il Markosowe ªSi -biriº f;t .a[oum ba.ou;low mrzakzi dar -pasapafi f;t% f;®azou;l hr .a[ada,tiz!Mi.a\ile qji kotroua‘q ;u ou[;[i znzoum hstaz;l!
• OU:~A-i na.agaf Mi,hl Platinin ,nor-fauor;l h F~D-i na.agaf Âoubhn Fa\ra -p;t ;anin ‘nnd;an 50-am;aki kapakzou -j;amb!
:UROPA|I A>O|:ANN:RILIKA|OUM
Marti 5-6-in% incphs na;u 12-13-in ka\a -zan :uropa\i a.o\;ann;ri lika\i 1/8-rd;xra'akici patas.an fandipoumn;re!
Afa a\d fandipoumn;ri ardiunqn;re&ªManc;sjer :ouna\jetº-ªÂhalº Matrit^
1-2 (1-1)ªBorousiaº-ª<a.t\orº^ 3-0 (2-2)"SV-ªWal;nsiaº^ 1-1 (2-1)ª:ouw;njousº-ªS;ljikº^ 2-0 (3-0)ª<alkhº-ªGalajasara\º^ 2-3 (1-1)ªBars;lonaº-ªMilanº^ 4-0 (0-2)ªMalagaº-ª"orjouº^ 2-0 (0-1)ªBa\;®nº-ªArs;nalº^ 0-2 (3-1)Endg‘oua‘ jim;re anzan qa®ord ;xra -
'akic!
AUARTOU:Z PASQ:JPOLIMI+AXGA|IN MRZA<ARE
:r;uani ªKrant Sportº marxafamaliroumauartou;z pasq;jpoli mi=axga\in mrza ,a -re% ore nouiroua‘ hr mi=axga\in kargispor ti warp;t Witali Xastou.owi ;usporti warp;t Y;mma Isra\hl;ani \i,a -takin! A[=ikn;ri ;u t[an;ri mrza,ar;rinmasnakz;zin 4-akan jim;r! FF-iz fandhs;kan :r;uani% Giumrii ;u Arjiki jim;re!Wrastane n;rka\aznoum hin Jbilisin ;uPajoume% isk {axa.staniz fandhs ;kauAktaou qa[aqi jime% ori marxice BagratA®aq;l;ann hr% isk nra ordin^ mi=axga\inkargi mrzawar Faml;t A®aq;l;ane endgr-ka‘ hr mrza,are spasarko[ mrzawarn;rikaxmoum! A[=ikn;ri mrza,aroum ouv;[ago\neArjiki jimn hr! |a=ord t;[;re xba[;zrin:r;uani 2-rd ;u 1-in jim;re ;u Aktaouipasq;jpolistoufin;re! Patanin;ri mrza-whyoum \a[jo[ yanacou;z Jbilisii jime%orin marxoum hr ªFatisiº na.kin gl.auormarxic Gia {axany;ane! |a=ord t;[;roum;n :r;uani% Pajoumi ;u Giumrii pasq;j -polistn;re! Mrzanakakin;re parg;uatrou; -zin m;taln;row ou parouogr;row% isk \a[jo[jim;re stazan na;u gauajn;r! Est FFsporti ;u ;ritasardouj;an farz;ri na .a -rar FF pasq;jpoli da,nouj;an na.agafFrac;a\ Âostom;ani% nman mrza,ar;re ocmia\n npastoum ;n marxa];ui massa\aka n-azmane% a\l;u \arganqi tourq ;n marxa];ui;ra.tauorn;rin!
Acqi enka‘ marxikn;riz ke kaxmauorou;nFF a[=ikn;ri ;u patanin;ri fauaqakann;r%oronq ke na.apatrastou;n |oulisin ka\a -naliq :uropa\i patan;kan a®a=nouj;ane!
ASPARHXOUM :N FA| J:J:UAJL:TN:RE
• Palqan;an lika\in masnakz;lou famar
Stampoul m;kn;lis Jourqia\i Samsoun qa [a -qi møtaka\qoum ,r=ou;l h FF j;j;u ajl; -tika\i fauaqakanin t;[a'o.o[ autobouse!Bar;ba.tabar FF marxakan patouirakou -j;an andamn;riz oc mhke lour= wnasoua‘q -n;r ci staz;l! Wjariz \;to\ nor autouboush tramadrou;l% orow m;r marxikn;re t; -[a'o.ou;l ;n Stampoul ou masnakz;lmrzoumn;rin! A®a=nouj;an ardiunqn;row FFkananz fauaqakane Âouminia\i% Jourqia\i%Poulkaria\i% Mak;donia\i% >orwajia\i% S;r -pia\i% Alpania\i% |ounastani% Moltowa\i ;uMonj;n;gro\i n;rka\azouzicn;ri f;t pa\ qa -roum xba[;zr;l h 5-rd t;[e% isk t[a mard -kanz fauaqakane^ 9-rd t;[e! Endfanour a® -mamb mrzoumn;rin masnakz;l ;n fa\as tanzi14 j;j;uajl;tn;r!
• G\oj;borgoum anzkazoua‘ :uropa\i]m;®a\in a®a=noujiunoum FF-n n;rka\azra‘f;®azatkord Arshn Sargs;ane ckaro[azau\a[jafar;l orakauorman 'ouli arg;lqn out;[ xba[;zn;l ;xra'akici 8 masnakizn;ri,arqoum! Na 7&44m& ardiunqow grau;z 20-rdt;[e! A.o\;ani tit[osin arvanazau Al;q -sh\ M;nkowe (ÂD) 8&31m&! Kananz 400 m& waxqimrzoumn;roum jo\l fandhs ;kau Amalia <a -®o\;ane^ 56&35 wrk& ardiunqow ;xra'ak;za[iu sake! 50&85 wrk& ardiunqow a.o\;anitit [osin arvanazau britanoufi ";ri<h\qs-Dra\jone!
<A>MATA|IN >YANKAR
Marti 15-in Lontonoum m;knarkoum ha,.arfi a.o\;ani \auaknordn;ri mrza,arn%orin bazi fa\ ,a.matistn;ri a®a=atarL;uon Aron;aniz ke masnakz;n na;u (wiya -kafanouj;amb a[iusakoum L;uoniz \;to\f;t;u;al ,a.matistn;re) Poris G;l`ande(Isra\hl)% Wasili Iwancouke (Ouqrania)%P\otr Swidl;re% Wladimir Kramnike% Al;q -sandr Gri,couke (3-n hl ÂD)% Jh\mour Âa -=abowe (Atrph\yan) ;u Magnous Ka®ls;ne(Norw;kia)! Mrza,are ;rkou ,r=anow h!
Mrza,are ke t;ui minc;u Aprili 1-e! Mar -ti 18-e% 22-e% 26-e ;u 30-e fangst;an ør;r;n! Marti 15-in L;uoni spitak .a[aqa r; -row ke .a[a\ Ka®ls;ni f;t% \a=ord øreno\n phs spitakn;row G;l`andi% a\nouf;t;us;u;row Iwancouki% spitakn;row Swidl;ri%s;ur;row Kramniki% spitakn;row Âa=abowi%s;u;row Gri,couki f;t! Marti 24-in kesksoui 2-rd ,r=ane% ort;[ L;uone mrzakiz n; -ri f;t ke .a[a\ faka®ak go\ni .a[aqa -r;row!
L;uon Aron;ane% or n;rka\ pafin ~ID:_iwarkani,a\in a[iusakoum 2808&4 miauorowKa®ls;niz \;to\ grauoum h 2-rd t;[e% irøgnakann;ri f;t ardhn m;kn;l h Lonton! Fa\grosma\st;re a\d mrza,arin lr=ørhn na.a -patrastou;l hr +;rmoukoum ;u ’a[ka]oroum!
|a=o[oujiun zankanq m;r L;uonin!• FF n;rka\azouzic :wg;nia Dolou.anowan
~ransia\i Qa';l Lagrand qa[aqoum auar-toua‘ baz mrza,aroum lrazr;z t[amard-kanz mi=axga\in warp;ti zouzani,e!
• ~ID:-n warp;ti kocoum ,norf;z FFn;rka\azouzic Armhn >a®at;anin!
• Grosma\st;rn;r Tigran {aram;ane%Samouhl Thr-Safak;ane% Karhn Grigor;ane~ransia\i Qa';l la Grand qa[aqoum auar-ta‘ baz a®a=noujiunoum 9 fnarauoriz was -tak;zin 6&5-akan miauor! Nranq mia\n khsmiauorow ;t mnazin grosma\st;r SananS\ougirowiz (ÂD)! A\st;[ Karhn Grigor;ane4-rd angam lrazr;z grosma\st;ri zouza -
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AU:TIS BA|RAM:AN
1166 NOR ØR% MART 14% 2013