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    12

    SOURCES OF INFORMATION

    Professor Colin H Hansen Pauline Jones

    Department of Mechanical Engineering ISO International Organization for

    University of Adelaide Standardization

    South Australia 5005 Case postale 56

    AUSTRALIA CH-1211 Genve

    [email protected] SWITZERLAND

    http://www.iso.ch

    12.1. INTRODUCTION

    This chapter contains a listing of relevant International (ISO & IEC) standards,. Home pages onthe internet which contain important noise control information are also listed. The chapterconcludes with collections of noise control case studies, handbooks and periodicals.

    ISO or IEC standards are available in all countries from the national member bodies. Wherethere is an equivalent national standard, the member body concerned will probably say so whenasked to supply the ISO or IEC standard.European or EN standards have been adopted generally as national standards of the member

    bodies of the European Union and the European Free Trade Association. A great deal of theseEN standards are equivalent to ISO or IEC standards. But a group of EN standards concerningsafety of machinery and containing clauses on noise or EN standards which are noise test codesfor specific machines have an international counterpart only in exceptional cases. From outsideEurope one will get these EN standards from the standards organisations CEN or CENELEC.There are other regional standard organisations shown in the ISO internet homepage.

    Numbers in { } give the corresponding chapter.

    12.2. STANDARDS OF THE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR

    STANDARDIZATION (partly updated January/February 2001)

    ISO 31-7:1992 Quantities and units -- Part 7: Acoustics { 1 }(Will be revised as ISO 80000-8)

    ISO/TR 140-13:1997 Acoustics -- Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of buildingelements -- Part 13: Guidelines { 10 }This part of ISO 140 may be used as an introduction to definitions and measurement procedures

    which are described in the preceding twelve parts.

    ISO 226:1987 Acoustics -- Normal equal-loudness level contours { 1 }

    ISO 266:1997 Acoustics -- Preferred frequencies { 1 }

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    ISO 230-5:2000 Test code for machine tools -- Part 5: Determination of the noise emission{ 5, 10 }

    ISO 389-1:1998 AcousticsReference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment -- Part

    1: Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones and supra-auralearphones { 8 }

    ISO 389-2:1994 Acoustics -- Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipent --Part2: Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones and insert earphones

    { 8 }

    ISO 389-3:1994 Acoustics -- Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment --Part3: Reference equivalent threshold force levels for pure tones and bone vibrators { 8 }

    ISO 389-4:1994 Acoustics -- Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment --Part4: Reference levels for narrow-band masking noise { 8 }

    ISO/TR 389-5:1998 Acoustics -- Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment --Part 5: Reference equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for pure tones in the frequencyrange 8 kHz to 16 kHz { 8 }

    ISO 389-7:1996 Acoustics -- Reference zero for the calibration of audiometric equipment --Part7: Reference threshold of hearing under free-field and diffuse-field listening conditions { 8 }

    ISO 532:1975 Acoustics -- Method for calculating loudness level { 1 }

    ISO 1680: 1999 Acoustics -- Test code for the measurement of airborne noise emitted byrotating electrical machinery (Revision of ISO 1680-1:1986 and ISO 1680-2:1986) { 5, 10 }

    ISO 1683:1983 Acoustics -- Preferred reference quantities for acoustic levels { 1 }

    ISO 1999:1990 Acoustics -- Determination of occupational noise exposure and estimation ofnoise-induced hearing impairment { 4 }

    ISO 2151:1972 Measurement of airborne noise emitted by compressor/primemover-units

    intended for outdoor use. { 5, 10 }

    ISO 2533:1975 Standard Atmosphere { 1 }

    ISO 2923:1996 Acoustics -- Measurement of noise on board vessels { 5, 10 }

    ISO/TR 3352:1974 Acoustics -- Assessment of noise with respect to its effect on theintelligibility of speech { 4 }

    ISO 3381:1976 Acoustics -- Measurement of noise inside railbound vehicles { 5, 10 }

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    ISO 3382:1997 Acoustics -- Measurement of the reverberation time of rooms with reference toother acoustical parameters { 1 }

    ISO 3740:2000 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources --Guidelinesfor the use of basic standards and for the preparation of noise test codes { 5, 10 }

    ISO 3741:1999 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using soundpressure --Precision methods for reverberation rooms { 5, 10 }

    ISO 3743-1:1994 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources --Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields -- Part 1: Comparisonmethod for hard-walled test rooms { 5, 10 }

    ISO 3743-2:1994 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources usingsound pressure -- Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields --Part2: Methods for special reverberation test rooms { 5, 10 }

    ISO 3744:1994 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using soundpressure -- Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane { 5, 10 }

    ISO/DIS 3745 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using soundpressure --Precision methods for anechoic and hemi-anechoic rooms { 5, 10 }

    ISO 3746:1995 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound

    pressure -- Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane{ 5, 10 }

    ISO 3747:2000 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using soundpressure Comparison method in situ { 5, 10 }

    ISO 4412-1:1991 Hydraulic fluid power -- Test code for determination of airborne noise levels-- Part 1: Pumps { 5, 10 }

    ISO 4412-2:1991 Hydraulic fluid power -- Test code for determination of airborne noise levels-- Part 2: Motors { 5, 10 }

    ISO 4412-3:1991 Hydraulic fluid power -- Test code for determination of airborne noise levels-- Part 3: Pumps -- Method using a parallelepiped microphone array { 5, 10 }

    ISO 4869-1:1990 Acoustics -- Hearing protectors -- Part 1: Subjective method for themeasurement of sound attenuation { 11 }

    ISO 4869-2:1994 Acoustics -- Hearing protectors -- Part 2: Estimation of effective A-weightedsound pressure levels when hearing protectors are worn { 11 }

    ISO/TR 4869-3:1989 Acoustics -- Hearing protectors -- Part 3: Simplified method for themeasurement of insertion loss of ear-muff type protectors for quality inspection purposes { 11 }

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    ISO/TR 4869-4:1998 Acoustics -- Hearing protectors -- Part 4: Measurement of effective soundpressure levels for level-dependent sound restoration ear-muffs { 11 }

    ISO/TR 4870:1991 Acoustics -- The construction and calibration of speech intelligibility tests{ 4 }

    ISO 4871:1996 Acoustics -- Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machineryand equipment { 5, 10 }

    ISO 4872:1978 Acoustics -- Measurement of airborne noise emitted by construction equipmentintended for outdoor use -- Method for determining compliance with noise limits { 5, 10 }

    ISO 5128:1980 Acoustics -- Measurement of noise inside motor vehicles { 5, 10 }

    ISO /DIS 5129 Acoustics -- Measurement sound pressure levels in the interior of aircraft duringflight { 5, 10 }

    ISO 5131:1996 Acoustics -- Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry --Measurementof noise at the operator's position -- Survey method { 5, 10 }

    ISO 5135:1997 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise from air-terminaldevices, air-terminal units, dampers and valves by measurement in a reverberation room

    { 5, 10 }

    ISO /DIS 5136 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power radiated into a duct by fans and otherair-moving devices --In-duct method { 5, 10 }

    ISO 6189:1983 Acoustics -- Pure tone air conduction threshold audiometry for hearingconservation purposes { 11 }

    ISO 6393:1998 Acoustics -- Measurement of exterior noise emitted by earth-moving machinery-- Stationary test condition { 5, 10 }

    ISO 6394:1998 Acoustics -- Measurement at the operator's position of noise emitted by earth-moving machinery -- Stationary test conditions { 5, 10 }

    ISO 6395:1988 Acoustics -- Measurement of exterior noise emitted by earth-moving machinery-- Dynamic test conditions { 5, 10 }

    ISO 6396:1992 Acoustics -- Measurement at the operator's position of noise emitted by earth-moving machinery -- Dynamic test conditions { 5, 10 }

    ISO 6798:1995 Reciprocating internal combustion engines -- Measurement of emitted airbornenoise -- Engineering method and survey method. { 5, 10 }

    ISO 6926:1999 Acoustics -- --Requirements for the performance and calibration of referencesound sources used for the determination of sound power levels { 5, 10 }

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    ISO/FDIS 7029 Acoustics -- Statistical distribution of hearing thresholds as a function of age{ 11 }

    ISO 7182:1984 Acoustics -- Measurement at the operator's position of airborne noise emitted bychain saws { 5, 10 }

    ISO 7196:1995 Acoustics -- Frequency-weighting characteristic for infrasound measurements{ 4 }

    ISO 7216:1992 Acoustics -- Agricultural and forestry wheeled tractors and self-propelledmachines -- Measurement of noise emitted when in motion { 5, 10 }

    ISO 7235:1991 Acoustics -- Measurement procedures for ducted silencers -- Insertion loss, flownoise and total pressure loss { 5, 10 }

    ISO 7574-1:1985 Acoustics -- Statistical methods for determining and verifying stated noiseemission values of machinery and equipment -- Part 1: General considerations and definitions

    { 5 }

    ISO 7779:1999 Acoustics -- Measurement of airborne noise emitted by information technologyand telecommunications equipment { 5, 10 }

    ISO 7917:1987 Acoustics -- Measurement at the operator's position of airborne noise emitted bybrush saws { 5, 10 }

    ISO 7960:1995 Airborne noise emitted by machine tools -- Operating conditions forwoodworking machines { 5,10 }

    ISO 8201:1987 Acoustics -- Audible emergency evacuation signal { 4 }

    ISO 8253-1:1989 Acoustics -- Audiometric test methods -- Part 1: Basic pure tone air and boneconduction threshold audiometry { 8 }

    ISO 8253-2:1992 Acoustics -- Audiometric test methods -- Part 2: Sound field audiometry withpure tone and narrow-band test signals { 8 }

    ISO 8253-3:1996 Acoustics -- Audiometric test methods -- Part 3: Speech audiometry { 8 }

    ISO/DIS 8500 Airborne noise emitted by machine tools -- Operating conditions for mechanicalpresses up to 2500 kN { 5, 10 }

    ISO 8528-10:1998 Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven alternating currentgenerating sets -- Part 10: Measurement of airborne noise by the enveloping surface method.

    { 5, 10 }

    ISO/DIS 8579-1 Acceptance code for gear units -- Part 1:Test code for airborne sound {5, 10 }

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    ISO 9207:1995 Manually portable chain-saws with internal combustion engine --Determinationof sound power levels -- Engineering method (grade 2) { 5, 10 }

    ISO 9295:1988 Acoustics -- Measurement of high-frequency noise emitted by computer andbusiness equipment { 5, 10 }

    ISO 9296:1988 Acoustics -- Declared noise emission values of computer and businessequipment { 5, 10 }

    ISO 9568:1993 Cinematography -- Background acoustic noise levels in theatres, review roomsand dubbing rooms { 4 }

    ISO 9611:1996 Acoustics -- Characterization of sources of structure-borne sound with respectto sound radiation from connected structures -- Measurement of velocity at the contact points ofmachinery when resiliently mounted { 5, 10 }

    ISO 9612:1997 Acoustics -- Guidelines for the measurement and assessment of exposure tonoise in a working environment { 4 }

    ISO 9613-2:1996 Acoustics -- Attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors -- Part 2:General method of calculation { 10 }

    ISO 9614-1:1993 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources usingsound intensity -- Part 1: Measurement at discrete points { 5, 10 }

    ISO 9614-2:1996 Acoustics -- Determination of sound power levels of noise sources usingsound intensity -- Part 2: Measurement by scanning { 5, 10 }

    ISO 9902:1993 Textile machinery acoustics -- Determination of sound pressure levels andsound power levels emitted by textile machines -- Engineering and survey methods { 5, 10 }Parts 1 to 7 are now DISs

    ISO 9921-1:1996 Ergonomic assessment of speech communication -- Part 1: Speechinterference level and communication distances for persons with normal hearing capacity indirect communication (SIL method). { 4 }

    ISO 10053:1991 Acoustics -- Measurement of office screen sound attenuation under specificlaboratory conditions { 5, 10 }

    ISO 10302:1996 Acoustics -- Method for the measurement of airborne noise emitted by smallair-moving devices { 5, 10 }

    ISO/DIS 10449 Hearing protectors -- Safety requirements and testing -- Ear-muffs. { 11 }

    ISO/DIS 10452 Hearing protectors -- Recommendations for selection, use, care and

    maintenance -- Guidance document. { 11 }

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    ISO/DIS 10453 Hearing protectors -- Safety requirements and testing -- Ear-plugs. { 11 }

    ISO 10494:1993 Gas turbines and gas turbine sets -- Measurement of emitted airborne noise--

    Engineering/survey method { 5, 10 }

    ISO 10534-1:1996 Acoustics -- Determination of sound absorption coefficient and impedancein impedance tubes -- Part 1: Method using standing wave ratio { 5 }

    ISO 10534-2:1998 Acoustics - Determination of sound absorption coefficient and impedance inimpedance tubes -- Part 2: Transfer-function method { 5 }

    ISO 10843:1997 Acoustics -- Methods for the description and physical measurement of singleimpulses or series of impulses { 4, 5 }

    ISO 10846-1:1997 Acoustics and vibration -- Laboratory measurement of vibro-acoustic transferproperties of resilient elements -- Part 1: Principles and guidelines { 10 }

    ISO 10846-2:1997 Acoustics and vibration -- Laboratory measurement of vibro-acoustic transferproperties of resilient elements -- Part 2: Dynamic stiffness of elastic supports for translatorymotion -- Direct method { 10 }

    ISO/DIS 10846-3 Acoustics and vibration -- Laboratory measurement of vibro-acoustic transferproperties of resilient elements -- Part 3: Dynamic stiffness of elastic supports for translatorymotion -- Indirect method { 10 }

    ISO 10847:1997 Acoustics -- In-situ determination of insertion loss of outdoor noise barriers ofall types { 10 }

    ISO 10996:1999 Photography -- Still-picture projectors -- Determination of noise emissions. { 10 }

    ISO 11094:1991 Acoustics -- Test code for the measurement of airborne noise emitted by powerlawn mowers, lawn tractors, lawn and garden tractors, professional mowers, and lawn andgarden tractors with mowing attachments { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11200:1995 Acoustics -- Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -- Guidelines for theuse of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work stationand at other specified positions { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11201:1995 Acoustics -- Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -- Measurement ofemission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions --Engineeringmethod in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11202:1995 Acoustics -- Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -- Measurement ofemission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions -- Survey

    method in situ { 5, 10 }

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    ISO 11203:1995 Acoustics -- Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -- Determination ofemission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the soundpower level { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11204:1995 Acoustics -- Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -- Measurement ofemission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions -- Methodrequiring environmental corrections { 5, 10 }

    ISO/DIS 11205 Acoustics -- Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -- Dtermination ofemission sound pressure levels using sound intensity { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11546-1:1995 Acoustics -- Determination of sound insulation performances of enclosures --Part 1: Measurements under laboratory conditions (for declaration purposes) { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11546-2:1995 Acoustics -- Determination of sound insulation performances of enclosures --Part 2: Measurements in situ (for acceptance and verification purposes) { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11654:1997 Acoustics -- Sound absorbers for use in buildings -- Rating of sound absorption { 10 }

    ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 Acoustics -- Recommended practice for the design of low-noisemachinery and equipment -- Part 1: Planning { 5, 10 }

    ISO/TR 11688-2:1998 Acoustics -- Recommended practice for the design of low-noisemachinery and equipment -- Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11689:1996 Acoustics -- Procedure for the comparison of noise-emission data formachinery and equipment { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11690-1:1996 Acoustics -- Recommended practice for the design of low-noise workplacescontaining machinery -- Part 1: Noise control strategies { 5, 7, 10 }

    ISO 11690-2:1996 Acoustics -- Recommended practice for the design of low-noise workplacescontaining machinery -- Part 2: Noise control measures { 5, 7, 10 }

    ISO/TR 11690-3:1997 Acoustics -- Recommended practice for the design of low-noise

    workplaces containing machinery -- Part 3: Sound propagation and noise prediction inworkrooms { 5, 7, 10 }

    ISO 11691:1995 Acoustics -- Measurement of insertion loss of ducted silencers without flow--Laboratory survey method { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11820:1996 Acoustics -- Measurements on silencers in situ { 5, 10 }

    ISO 11821:1997 Acoustics -- Measurement of the in situ sound attenuation of a removablescreen { 5, 10 }

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    ISO 11957:1996 Acoustics -- Determination of sound insulation performance of cabins --Laboratory and in situ measurements { 5, 10 }

    ISO 12001:1996 Acoustics -- Noise emitted by machinery and equipment -- Rules for thedrafting and presentation of a noise test code { 1 }

    ISO 13261-1:1998 Sound power rating of air-conditioning and air-source heat pump equipment-- Part 1: Non-ducted outdoor equipment. { 5, 10 }

    ISO 13261-2 :1998 Sound power rating of air-conditioning and air-source heat pump equipment-- Part 2: Non-ducted indoor equipment. { 5, 10 }

    ISO/FDIS 13332 Reciprocating internal combustion engines -- Test code for the measurementof structure-borne noise emitted from high-speed and medium-speed reciprocating internalcombustion engines measured at the engine feet. { 5, 10 }

    ISO 13475-1:1999 Acoustics -- Stationary audible warning devices used outdoors -- Part 1:Field measurements for determination of sound emission quantities { 4 }

    ISO 14163:1998 Acoustics -- Guidelines for noise control by silencers { 5, 10 }ISO /DIS 14257 Acoustics -- Measurement and modelling of spatial sound distribution curvesin workrooms for evaluation of their acoustical performance { 10 }

    ISO 15667 :2000 Acoustics -- Guidelines for noise control by enclosures and cabins {5, 10}

    12.3. INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION STANDARDS

    IEC 60034-9(1997-07). Rotating electrical machines - Part 9: Noise limits. { 5, 10 }

    IEC 60050-801(1994-08). International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - Chapter 801: Acousticsand electroacoustics. { 1 }

    IEC 60303(1970-01). IEC provisional reference coupler for the calibration of earphones usedin audiometry. { 8 }

    IEC 60318(1970-01). An IEC artificial ear, of the wide band type, for the calibration ofearphones used in audiometry. { 8 }

    IEC 60534-8-1(1986-09). Industrial-process control valves. Part 8: Noise considerations.Section One: Laboratory measurement of noise generated by aerodynamic flow through controlvalves. { 5, 10 }

    IEC 60534-8-2(1991-05). Industrial-process control valves - Part 8: Noise considerations -Section 2: Laboratory measurement of noise generated by hydrodynamic flow through control

    valves { 5, 10 }

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    IEC 61063(1991-04). Acoustics - Measurement of airborne noise emitted by steam turbines anddriven machinery. { 5, 10 }

    12.4. INTERNET SITES FOR MORE INFORMATION

    (updated January 2001)

    ACGIH American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, USA:http://www.acgih.org

    CCOHS Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety:http://www.ccohs.caBilingual English/French

    FIOH Finnish Institute for Occupational Health: http://www.occuphealth.fi/e/Trilingual English/Finnish/Swedish

    FIOSH Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Germany:http://www.baua.dePartly bilingual English/German

    HSE Health and Safety Executive,UK: http://www.open.gov.uk/hse/hsehome.htm

    I-INCE International Institute of Noise Control Engineering:http://users.aol.com/iince1/

    INRS Institut National de Recherche et de Securit, France: http://www.inrs.fr/

    partly bilingual English/French

    NIOSH, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, USA:http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/

    OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration , USA: http://www.osha.gov

    WHO World Health Organization, Geneva: http://www.who.int/peh/noise/partly bilingual English/French

    Standards

    IEC International Electrotechnical Commission: http://www.iec.ch

    ISO International Organization for Standardization:http://www.iso.ch

    WSSN World Standards Services Network: http://www.wssn.net/WSSN/script-cache/linksLinks to national and regional standards institutions, e.g. ANSI; CEN; CENELEC.

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    12.5. COLLECTIONS OF CASE STUDIES( updated January 2001)

    CCOHS, Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (ed.) (Updated quarterly). NoiseLevels Database. Available on OSH CanData CD-ROM , CCOHS Client Services,Hamilton,Ontario, Canada Examples on the website (see section 12.4.)

    FIOH Finnish Institute for Occupational Health, Finland (ed.) (1999). Noise emission data ofelectrical hand held power tools. Available on website:http://www.occuphealth.fi/e/dept/u/spteam/tools/en_cont.htm

    HSE, Health and Safety Executive,UK (ed.) (1995). Sound solutions: Techniques to reducenoise at work. Guidance HSG138, HSE Information Services, Merseyside,UK (see section12.4.).

    HSE (ed.) (1995).Noise control at foundry shakeouts. Specific Guidance (unnumbered), HSEInformation Services, Merseyside,UK.

    HSE (ed.) (1998). Control of noise at metal cutting saws.Specific Guidance EIS27, HSEInformation Services, Merseyside,UK.

    HSE (ed.) (1998). Control of noise at power presses.Specific Guidance EIS29, HSEInformation Services, Merseyside,UK.

    HSE (ed.) (1993). Control of noise in quarries.Specific Guidance HSG109, HSE InformationServices, Merseyside,UK.

    HSE (ed.) (1990).Noise control in the rubber industry.Specific Guidance (unnumbered),HSE Information Services, Merseyside,UK.

    Ingemansson, Stig:Noise control - principles and practice.This book , first published in Swedish by Arbetarskyddsfonden, the Swedish Work EnvironmentFund was translated in different languages and disseminated as a guide for workers andemployers by the U.S. Department of Labor. It has been checked and improved by the authorand edited with William W.Lang inNoise/News International(NNI) beginning with Vol. 2. No.2, 1994 June. The outstanding illustrations should assist engineers in explaining to others thefundamental principles of noise control. An overwiew was given in NNIVol. 7, No. X, 1999,June.

    Kurze, U.J. et al (1992).Noise reduction at the workplace (III). (in German) Researchapplications Fa14, 2nded. FIOSH Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health,Berlin/Dortmund (see section 12.4.).

    NIOSH, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, USA (ed.) (1975).Industrialnoise control manual. Download as pdf-document from website (see section 12.4.), with

    collection of case studies.

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    Schmidt, K.-P.(1992).Noise reduction at the workplace (IV). (in German) Researchapplications Fa15, 2nded. FIOSH Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health,Berlin/Dortmund (see section 12.4.).

    12.6. HANDBOOKS

    (updated January 2001)

    AIHA Noise Committee; Berger, E.H. et al.(ed.) (1986). Industrial Noise Manual. AmericanIndustrial Hygiene Association, 4th edition,AIHA Press,Fairfax, VA.

    Barber, A. (1992). Handbook of noise and vibration control, 6thedition. Elsevier, Oxford.

    Beranek, L.L. (1988) (ed.) Noise and Vibration Control, Revised edition. Institute of NoiseControl Engineering, Washington, DC.

    Beranek, L.L. & Ver, I.L. (eds.) (1992). Noise and vibration control engineering. McGrawHill, New York.

    Bies, D.A. and Hansen, C.H. (1996).Engineering noise control. 2ndedition, E & FN Spon,London.

    Crocker (Ed.) (1998).Handbook of acoustics. Publication 99-010, ACGIH, Cincinnati,Ohio(see section 12.4.)

    Harris, C.M. (1991) (ed.) Handbook of Acoustical Measurements and Noise Control. 3rded..,McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York. Reprint in 1997 by ASA, Acoustical Society of America.

    ISO (Ed.) (1995).Acoustics - Vol.1: General aspects of acoustics; methods of noisemeasurement in general; noise with respect to human beings.ISO, Geneva (see section 12.4.)

    ISO (Ed.) (1995).Acoustics - Vol.2:Noise emitted by vehicles; noise emitted by specificmachines and equipment; acoustics in building. ISO, Geneva (see section 12.4.)

    NIOSH (1978). Industrial Noise Control Manual. DHHS(NIOSH) Publication No. 79-117,Cincinnati, Ohio (as pdf-document online see section 12.4.).

    NIOSH (1996). Preventing occupational hearing loss - A practical guide.DHHS(NIOSH)Publication No.96-110, Cincinnati, Ohio (as pdf-document online see section 12.4.).

    Probst, W. (1995).Noise abatementproducts- components and systems for absorption andinsulation of sound.(in German, partly trilingual German, English, French) Edited by FIOSH

    Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Berlin/Dortmund, TV-Verlag,Cologne.

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    Schaffer, M.E. (1993). Practical Guide to Noise and Vibration Control for HVAC Systems(SI).ASHRAE American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers,Inc., Atlanta, GA.(see website: http://www.ashrae.org)

    Sound Research Laboratories (1991). Noise control in industry. E&FN Spon, London.

    Suter, A.H. (Chapter Editor) (1998). Noise. In: ILO Encyclopaedia of Occupational Healthand Safety,4th edition, wholly rearranged and revised in print, on CD-ROM and online, ILOInternational Labour Organization, Geneva.(see website in English, French & Spanish:http://www.ilo.org/public/english/support/publ/)

    12.7. PERIODICALS

    NOISE CONTROL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, bi-monthly, peer reviewed, published byINCE/USA Institute of Noise Control Engineering of the USA, Saddle River, NJ,(see website: http://users.aol.com/ncejcost.html)

    NOISE AND HEALTH, quarterly, Editor-in-Chief Deepak Prasher, NRN Publications,London (see website: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/noiseandhealth/ )

    NOISE/NEWS INTERNATIONAL (NNI), quarterly, news magazine with internetsupplement, published by I-INCE and INCE/USA, Saddle River, NJ,

    (see website: http://users.aol.com/noisenewsi/nni.html)