no matter what type of projection you use, you must make certain decisions
DESCRIPTION
No matter what type of projection you use, you must make certain decisions. What format to choose?. Included. What information to include?. Excluded. Include slides that accent important details. Neptune has three moons. Images. The world is warming. 1988 1987 1983 1981. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
What information to include?
Excluded
Included
What format to choose?
No matter what type of projection you use,you must make certain decisions
Include slides that accent important details
ResultsFour warmestyears of century
1988198719831981
The world is warming
Images
Neptune has three moons
Include slides that show organization
Beginning
Methods to ReduceSulfur Dioxide EmissionsFrom Coal-Fueled Utilities
Cynthia SchmidtMechanical Engineering DepartmentUniversity of Texas
Title
Three classes of methods exist forreducing emissions of sulfur dioxide
post-combustionmethods
combustionmethods
pre-combustion methods
Mapping
Middle
Coal switching and coal cleaningare two pre-combustion methods
Coal CleaningCoal Switching
High Sulfur Mine Low S ulfur Mine
Middle 1
The most effective combustion methodis an atmospheric fluidized bed
separator
airinlet
cleanedexhaust
grid
90% removal capability
Low capital cost—can usein existing equipment
High operating cost
Ability to use differentgrades of coal
Middle 2
Ending
By using these methods, coal utilitiescan greatly reduce SO2 emissions
Percentage Reduction of SO2
coal cleaning
coal switching
fluidized bed
absorption
adsorption
25 50 75
40%40%
80%
90%
95%
80%Conclusion
Cynthia SchmidtMechanical Engineering DepartmentUniversity of Texas
Methods to ReduceSulfur Dioxide EmissionsFrom Coal-Fueled Utilities
Three classes of methods exist for reducing emissions of sulfur dioxide
post-combustionmethods
combustionmethods
pre-combustion methods
90% removal capability
low capital cost—able to use in existing equipment
high operating cost
ability to use different grades of coal
separator
airinlet
cleanedexhaust
grid
The most effective combustion methodis an atmospheric fluidized bed
Percentage Reduction of SO2
coal cleaning
coal switching
fluidized bed
absorption
adsorption
25 50 75
40%40%
80%
90%
95%
80%
In summary, by using these methods, coal utilities can greatly reduce SO2 emissions
Questions?
Avoid complex images
DEAR-ATOR
HOTWELL
RGFAB
Avoid filler information
Roentgen discovered x-raysin 1895. He found that a cathode-ray tube producedfluorescence in a distant plati-num-barium-cyanide screen.
Avoid long lists• Corrosion• Acid rain• Toxic materials• Pulsed combustion• Energetic materials• Pyrogenic materials• Smog
Exclude details that the audiencedoes not need or cannot remember
Presentations can be viewed from three stylistic perspectives
Structure andSpeech
Delivery
Archives, Cal-Tech
Visual Aids
Delivery is the speaker’s interaction with the audience
Cal-Tech
Stage Presence
Voice
AIP Movement
Cal-Tech
You have several choices for how you deliver your speech
Memorizing the Speech
+ allows eye contact- difficult for long speeches- room for precision errors- no room for improvising
Reading From a Text
+ ensures precision- does not sound natural- no room for improvising- hinders eye contact
Winging It
+ sounds natural- has much room for error
Speaking From Slides
+ insures organization+ allows eye contact+ allows improvising- some room for error
In summary, another way to approach presentations is to focus on three critical steps for success
Cal-Tech
Know the subject
Have an acute awareness of the audience
AIP
Be genuinely enthusiastic about the subject
Cal-Tech