nida director’s report to the national advisory council on drug abuse national advisory council on...
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NIDA Director’s Report to theNIDA Director’s Report to the
National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
February 14, 2001February 14, 2001
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
Budget UpdateBudget Update
Shaping the Research AgendaShaping the Research Agenda
Initiative ImplementationInitiative Implementation
Closing the “Great Divide”(a.k.a. Bridging the “Disconnect”)Closing the “Great Divide”(a.k.a. Bridging the “Disconnect”)
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
Budget UpdateBudget Update
NIDA BUDGETNIDA BUDGET(Thousands)(Thousands)
NonAIDSNonAIDS
AIDSAIDS
TOTALTOTAL
Increase OverIncrease Over Prior Year Prior Year
NonAIDSNonAIDS
AIDSAIDS
TOTALTOTAL
Increase OverIncrease Over Prior Year Prior Year
1999Actual1999
Actual
$428,490$428,490
$188,919$188,919
$617,409$617,409
+14.0%+14.0%
2000Actual2000
Actual
$468,758$468,758
$217,898$217,898
$686,656$686,656
+12.4%+12.4%
$535,931$535,931
$244,902$244,902
2001Approp.
2001Approp.
$780,833$780,833
+13.7%+13.7%
NIDA BUDGET IMPACTNIDA BUDGET IMPACTNumber of Research Project GrantsNumber of Research Project Grants
Noncompeting Noncompeting Awards Awards
CompetingCompeting AwardsAwards
TOTAL RPGsTOTAL RPGs
Success RateSuccess Rate
Noncompeting Noncompeting Awards Awards
CompetingCompeting AwardsAwards
TOTAL RPGsTOTAL RPGs
Success RateSuccess Rate
1999Actual1999
Actual
791791
338338
11291129
34%34%
(Excluding SBIR)(Excluding SBIR)2000
Actual2000
Actual
847847
355355
12491249
38%38%
2001Approp.
2001Approp.
917917
372372
13371337
35%35%
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and
Bioengineering Establishment Act(H.R. 1795)
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and
Bioengineering Establishment Act(H.R. 1795)
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
Budget UpdateBudget Update
Shaping the Research AgendaShaping the Research Agenda
Society for Neuroscience 2000 Events: Society for Neuroscience 2000 Events:
NIDA Neuroscience: Current StatusAnd Future DirectionsNIDA Neuroscience: Current StatusAnd Future Directions
Cellular and Molecular MechanismsOf Synaptic Vesicle TraffickingCellular and Molecular MechanismsOf Synaptic Vesicle Trafficking
Cross-Sensitization Between Drugs:A Behavioral and Neural Basis for “Gateway”? Cross-Sensitization Between Drugs:A Behavioral and Neural Basis for “Gateway”?
Minority Scholars: Research and FundingOpportunities at the National Institute onDrug Abuse
Minority Scholars: Research and FundingOpportunities at the National Institute onDrug Abuse
Problems of Global Proportions Problems of Global Proportions
Normal ControlNormal Control
Methamphetamine UserMethamphetamine User
Pacific Regional Research ConferenceOn Methamphetamine and OtherAmphetamine-Type Stimulants
Pacific Regional Research ConferenceOn Methamphetamine and OtherAmphetamine-Type Stimulants
Developing NIDA’s Plan forInternational Research
Developing NIDA’s Plan forInternational Research
Developing NIDA’s Plan forInternational Research
Developing NIDA’s Plan forInternational Research
We Need YOUR Help!We Need YOUR Help!
Any Volunteers?Any Volunteers?
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
Budget UpdateBudget Update
Shaping the Research AgendaShaping the Research Agenda
Initiative ImplementationInitiative Implementation
NeuroscienceNeuroscience
Risk and Resilience
Risk and Resilience
Children and Adolescents
Children and Adolescents
AIDS andOther Medical
Consequences
AIDS andOther Medical
Consequences
BehavioralScience
BehavioralScience
EpidemiologyEpidemiologyTreatmentTreatment
PreventionPrevention
Health Disparities
Health Disparities
Increased Dollars Are AllowingUs To Expand Efforts in VirtuallyAll of Our Priority Areas!
Increased Dollars Are AllowingUs To Expand Efforts in VirtuallyAll of Our Priority Areas!
New RFAs New RFAs
“The Transition from Drug Use to Addiction: Unearthing the Switch”“The Transition from Drug Use to Addiction: Unearthing the Switch”
“The Next Generation of Drug Abuse Prevention Research”“The Next Generation of Drug Abuse Prevention Research”
“Health and Developmental Consequences of Prenatal Exposure to Methamphetamine”“Health and Developmental Consequences of Prenatal Exposure to Methamphetamine”
“Tools for Insertional Mutagenesis in the Mouse” (with numerous other NIH Institutes)“Tools for Insertional Mutagenesis in the Mouse” (with numerous other NIH Institutes)
“HIV/AIDS and Drug Use Among Adolescents”“HIV/AIDS and Drug Use Among Adolescents”
New RFAs (con’t) New RFAs (con’t)
“Research on GHB and Its Precursors”“Research on GHB and Its Precursors”
“International Studies on Drug Abuse and HIV/AIDS”“International Studies on Drug Abuse and HIV/AIDS”
“Responding to Club Drugs and Other Emerging and Current Drug Abuse Trends”“Responding to Club Drugs and Other Emerging and Current Drug Abuse Trends”
“Therapeutic Community Research”“Therapeutic Community Research”
“Services Research on the National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network”“Services Research on the National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network”
“Health Disparities: Drug Use and Its Adverse Behavioral, Social, Medical, and Mental Health Consequences”“Health Disparities: Drug Use and Its Adverse Behavioral, Social, Medical, and Mental Health Consequences”
What Else Are We Doing?What Else Are We Doing?
NeuroscienceNeuroscience
Risk and Resilience
Risk and Resilience
Children and Adolescents
Children and Adolescents
AIDS andOther Medical
Consequences
AIDS andOther Medical
Consequences
BehavioralScience
BehavioralScience
EpidemiologyEpidemiologyTreatmentTreatment
Health Disparities
Health Disparities
PreventionPrevention
Currently Being Updated
Currently Being Updated
National PreventionResearch ConferenceNational Prevention
Research Conference
August 9-10, 2001August 9-10, 2001
NeuroscienceNeuroscience
Children and Adolescents
Children and Adolescents
Risk and Resilience
Risk and Resilience
AIDS andOther Medical
Consequences
AIDS andOther Medical
Consequences
BehavioralScience
BehavioralScience
EpidemiologyEpidemiologyTreatmentTreatment
PreventionPrevention
HealthDisparities
HealthDisparities
Combined Workgroup MeetingNovember 30, 2000
Combined Workgroup MeetingNovember 30, 2000
First Steering Committee MeetingJanuary 18-19, 2001
First Steering Committee MeetingJanuary 18-19, 2001
ationalational ispanicispanic ciencecience etworketworkrugrug
onon
busebuse
Risk and Resilience
Risk and Resilience
Health Disparities
Health Disparities
NeuroscienceNeuroscience
Children and Adolescents
Children and Adolescents
AIDS andOther Medical
Consequences
AIDS andOther Medical
Consequences
BehavioralScience
BehavioralScience
EpidemiologyEpidemiology
PreventionPreventionRisk and
ResilienceRisk and
Resilience
Health Disparities
Health Disparities
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
TreatmentTreatment
Let’s talk aboutTreatment:
Let’s talk aboutTreatment:
Intake Processing / Assessment
Treatment Plan
Pharmacotherapy
Continuing Care
Clinical and Case Management
Self-Help / Peer Support Groups
Behavioral Therapy and Counseling
Substance Use Monitoring
Detoxification
Components of ComprehensiveComponents of Comprehensive Drug Abuse TreatmentDrug Abuse Treatment
Components of ComprehensiveComponents of Comprehensive Drug Abuse TreatmentDrug Abuse Treatment
Child Care Services
Vocational Services
Medical Services
Educational ServicesAIDS / HIV
Services
Family Services
Financial Services
Legal Services
Mental Health Services
Housing / Transportation
Services
We’re Beginning to Understandthe “Black Box”
of Drug Addiction Treatment
We’re Beginning to Understandthe “Black Box”
of Drug Addiction Treatment
Simpson, 2001 (Addiction)Simpson, 2001 (Addiction)
Treatment Process and Outcomes ModelTreatment Process and Outcomes ModelTreatment Process and Outcomes ModelTreatment Process and Outcomes Model
EnhancedEnhancedCounselingCounseling
BehavioralBehavioralStrategiesStrategies
Social SkillsSocial SkillsTrainingTraining
Family &Family &FriendsFriends
SupportiveSupportiveNetworksNetworks
SupportiveSupportiveNetworksNetworks
InductionInduction Personal Health ServicesPersonal Health Services
Social Support ServicesSocial Support Services
SufficientSufficientRetentionRetentionSufficientSufficientRetentionRetention
PosttreatmentPosttreatmentPosttreatmentPosttreatment
DrugDrugUseUse
DrugDrugUseUse
CrimeCrimeCrimeCrime
SocialSocialRelationsRelations
SocialSocialRelationsRelations
Early Early EngagementEngagement
ProgramProgramParticipationParticipation
TherapeuticTherapeuticRelationshipRelationship
Early Early RecoveryRecovery
BehavioralBehavioralChangeChange
Psycho-SocialPsycho-SocialChangeChange
PatientPatientAttributesAttributesat Intakeat Intake
PatientPatientAttributesAttributesat Intakeat Intake
MotivMotivMotivMotiv
ProgramProgramCharacteristicsCharacteristics
ProgramProgramCharacteristicsCharacteristics
CounselorCounselorAttributesAttributes& Skills& Skills
CounselorCounselorAttributesAttributes& Skills& Skills
PosttreatmentPosttreatmentPosttreatmentPosttreatment
DrugDrugUseUse
DrugDrugUseUse
CrimeCrimeCrimeCrime
SocialSocialRelationsRelations
SocialSocialRelationsRelations
DetoxificationDetoxification
RESEARCHRESEARCH andand
BlendingBlending
PRACTICEPRACTICE
NIDA Treatment InitiativeNIDA Treatment Initiative
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials NetworkNational Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
The CTN Has Nearly Tripled in Size!
The CTN Has Nearly Tripled in Size!
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
New England NodeYale University
New England NodeYale UniversityNYC East Side Node
NY University/NY VA Med CtrNYC East Side Node
NY University/NY VA Med Ctr
Delaware Valley NodeUniversity of PA
Delaware Valley NodeUniversity of PA
Mid-Atlantic NodeJohns Hopkins University
Medical College of VA
Mid-Atlantic NodeJohns Hopkins University
Medical College of VA
Northwest NodeOregon Health
Sciences University
Northwest NodeOregon Health
Sciences University
Pacific NodeUCLA
Pacific NodeUCLA
Northwest NodeOregon Health
Sciences University
Northwest NodeOregon Health
Sciences University
Pacific NodeUCLA
Pacific NodeUCLA
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
New England NodeYale University
New England NodeYale University
Mid-Atlantic NodeJohns Hopkins University
Medical College of VA
Mid-Atlantic NodeJohns Hopkins University
Medical College of VA
Florida NodeUniversity of Miami
Florida NodeUniversity of Miami
Rocky Mountain NodeUniversity of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Rocky Mountain NodeUniversity of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Southeastern NodeMedical University of
South Carolina
Southeastern NodeMedical University of
South Carolina
Ohio Valley NodeUniversity of Cincinnati
Ohio Valley NodeUniversity of Cincinnati
Great Lakes Regional NodeWayne State University
Great Lakes Regional NodeWayne State University
Delaware Valley NodeUniversity of PA
Delaware Valley NodeUniversity of PA
NYC East Side NodeNY University/NY VA Med Ctr
NYC East Side NodeNY University/NY VA Med Ctr
Pacific NodeUCLA
Pacific NodeUCLA
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network
Mid-Atlantic NodeJohns Hopkins University
Medical College of VA
Mid-Atlantic NodeJohns Hopkins University
Medical College of VA
Pacific Northwest NodeUniversity of Washington
Pacific Northwest NodeUniversity of Washington
Long Island Regional Node
NY State Psych Inst
Long Island Regional Node
NY State Psych Inst
North Carolina NodeDuke University
North Carolina NodeDuke University
New England NodeYale University
New England NodeYale University
Northwest NodeOregon Health
Sciences University
Northwest NodeOregon Health
Sciences University
Florida NodeUniversity of Miami
Florida NodeUniversity of Miami
Rocky Mountain NodeUniversity of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Rocky Mountain NodeUniversity of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Southeastern NodeMedical University of
South Carolina
Southeastern NodeMedical University of
South Carolina
Ohio Valley NodeUniversity of Cincinnati
Ohio Valley NodeUniversity of Cincinnati
Great Lakes Regional NodeWayne State University
Great Lakes Regional NodeWayne State University
Delaware Valley NodeUniversity of PA
Delaware Valley NodeUniversity of PA
NYC East Side NodeNY University/NY VA Med Ctr
NYC East Side NodeNY University/NY VA Med Ctr
NIDA/Managed BehavioralHealthcare Summit
NIDA/Managed BehavioralHealthcare Summit
December 1, 2000December 1, 2000
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Percentage of Male ArresteesTesting Positive for Any Drug in 1998
Percentage of Male ArresteesTesting Positive for Any Drug in 1998
Source: 1998 Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Program (ADAM)Source: 1998 Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Program (ADAM)
Drug Use Correlates with CrimeDrug Use Correlates with Crime
We Need toTreat Addicted Offenders or
They Will Be Back!
We Need toTreat Addicted Offenders or
They Will Be Back!
The Good News…The Good News…
Approaches to Addressing Drug Abuse and AddictionApproaches to Addressing Drug Abuse and Addiction
We Are Moving TowardA Better Blending of
We Are Moving TowardA Better Blending of
Percentage of Correctional Facilities ProvidingSubstance Abuse Treatment, 1997
Percentage of Correctional Facilities ProvidingSubstance Abuse Treatment, 1997
Source: SAMHSA, Substance Abuse Treatment in Adult and Juvenile Correctional Facilities:Findings from the Uniform Facility Data Set 1997 Survey of Correctional Facilities, 2000.Source: SAMHSA, Substance Abuse Treatment in Adult and Juvenile Correctional Facilities:Findings from the Uniform Facility Data Set 1997 Survey of Correctional Facilities, 2000.
00
1010
2020
3030
4040
5050
6060
7070
8080
9090
100100
TotalTotal FederalFederal StateState JailJail JuvenileJuvenile
Per
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erce
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(n=7,539)(n=7,539) (n=129)(n=129) (n=1,183)(n=1,183) (n=3,114)(n=3,114) (n=3,113)(n=3,113)
40%40%
94%94%
61%61%
34%34%37%37%
We Don’t Know Much Aboutthe Quality of the Programs
Being Used…
We Don’t Know Much Aboutthe Quality of the Programs
Being Used…
Or the Number of Slots Being Provided
Or the Number of Slots Being Provided
The Problem is…The Problem is…
If Treatment Access and Quality Are Inadequate It Won’t Work!If Treatment Access and Quality Are Inadequate It Won’t Work!
The Problem is…The Problem is…
We Need to Make Sure That theBlending of Health and Criminal Justice Approaches Is Not A Failed Experiment!
We Need to Make Sure That theBlending of Health and Criminal Justice Approaches Is Not A Failed Experiment!
We Need a Council SubcommitteeTo Define NIDA’s Research Agenda,Rapid Action Mechanisms, and Role
We Need a Council SubcommitteeTo Define NIDA’s Research Agenda,Rapid Action Mechanisms, and Role
….Any Volunteers!….Any Volunteers!
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
NIDA Director’s Report to the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse
Budget UpdateBudget Update
Shaping the Research AgendaShaping the Research Agenda
Initiative ImplementationInitiative Implementation
Closing the “Great Divide”(a.k.a. Bridging the “Disconnect”)Closing the “Great Divide”(a.k.a. Bridging the “Disconnect”)
RealityReality
PerceptionPerceptionPerceptionPerception
We Need To Close It!We Need To Close It!
The “Great Divide”The “Great Divide”
“Lets replace ideology with biology”“Lets replace ideology with biology”
Abigail Trafford 2001Abigail Trafford 2001
Turning Scientific Breakthroughs
Turning Scientific Breakthroughs
IntoInto
Science in the NEWS
Science NEWSScience NEWS
April 4, 2001April 4, 2001
Launch -- April 10, 2001Launch -- April 10, 2001
Prescription Drugs InitiativePrescription Drugs Initiative
July 19-20, 2001July 19-20, 2001MDMA Research ConferenceMDMA Research Conference
www.drugabuse.govwww.drugabuse.gov
NIDANIDA NATIONAL INSTITUTE
ON DRUG ABUSE NATIONAL INSTITUTE
ON DRUG ABUSE
NIDA’s Website Has A New Look!NIDA’s Website Has A New Look!
