nhmul tub ih t,n - chroniclingamerica.loc.gov · m. til jbhcmiltlol nhmul his right of trial liy...
TRANSCRIPT
M. Til
jBHCmilTlOl nHMUl
His Right of Trial liy Jnry in the First
Instance Sacred in all Cases,
jIr ty. 0. Bartlott'a Unanswor-abl- o
Arcuraoat.
(OB LIBERTY OP TUB P2ESS UPHELD.
Bitter Disappatmsnt of the Wash-iugto- u
IvUig.'
Tin-i- tl"ti for tin- - vv'rrfUitof oxtrnill-U.-
If in tt- - -itf ii Nov York M the District0f('.luniWi. In the nt llu- - United Stutes
w,n-- t i harlot A. Dunn, licensed of Unci, riiine
Ul, f. r I. aniu J . f T.- Ju.lg. t 'rd, of theI'niic.i m .tei District C irt. vesurd iv.
jlr ilo..rg llll -- . I iiilnl Stu DistrictTtviniiii, Mr. H trrl ig mi ami
nf W.i Higton appeared for the
rr,,ciiil"ii. Mi Shepherd, tin npl.iPmnt
Uinsclf. H.i nlo present In person. Tin' detec-
tives and M'l " ' the Till delp'.ll.l IIUu'. whonspn ii"! " Hie i rev nut ciring.
IliP.iH kept tlieiiiselvi Hi theIf llit-- were indrk: tint the detective iw bullies of theWashington lllng loomed up.niiotitflhclr patron
and confoder t o
Messrs. W. O. Ibirtlett and Slilpman
appeared for Mr. I) mn.The Interest manifested In tbe fuf was most
Intense. 1 hr m -- l t'ltliiinlbnl members ofthe bsr now In the city were In attendance . and
tnanlftstcd deei' anxiety that the freedom oflbs press should trluni Ii. Among all the spe
there se " rd l" hard v any one who
sho wv net .ptosed to Mr. 1) u a'- - extradition.The proceedings w,,rc opened bv Mr. Illlss,
who in. ii 1 lor the comuiliiiie it uf Mr. Dana.
aud s.inl(
iiik pi'.iiut irrnn-T- ' itrMtnc.Tl' u .m ii I'M t ii t ' i 'iir lienor
fir i itir ii' f" t ' "'"i d f Mr ChatlesA Hi... .liar.'.. I . t i Mill In tin- - li.
iliin.ni... I" tin' I , for trlitl tlitTu.Jt Is .iiiml il on tin' riiloin in paper, whli'li tHacc hci "iv i .r II r. ih" 'iipi.tiut mid III- -fjriii.nl' n 1' "re tin I' Ii. c Court ofllu' DistrictI f t n, . ti t. Ih. wan till I in. ..(I slilll of tntitDistr '. ii t w irraip of comtniliiieiikby i .: ' Ma,. i ..iiuiil-- l ..iii-- of tin'Mm. i. I t r. t of New York. Tnl row.t'liliitn i w .rr mt nt ro uuiltinent ure properlybef ... i ur Honor under h writ ofnfii ri f ill llu- - i Mr. A. II. V.Ham ail' 'id 1'i'f'iri' tin' 1'iMio Courtifi. In I of C .liimlila. tl.o trltniii.il havingcogm ii f llu' al cged offeiu e. mid inuilpriin i'I I UMl. r i. a n n. Infill- -' that Mr. Cn triesA, HiI'.i 'ill ni'li-lip- .l in tin' I .ll t of Colum-l"- i
a ''ft in libel .ig.unsi Mr. A. Nicpherti. the1 ..ln i f. a ili.ir.'t' of perjury mid amr.v f . .rrni'lioti In ufhee. 1'iU'il with tlipcrt-pU- i i tv.is tli inf iriiiatl.-n- a ictlHlcd i..i)of Hi.i Ii hi hpforp ).nir Honor. A warrantvvl. ... i.l.lr.-- -. il to Hip Marshal f llu- - DIs.tri.t, ,ii. d p'i ll' d i opl.'- - nf Hip papers were laidbefore ,i I ni id M.tti"t L" .ill ill -- .no r of llucl:. If ii '.iiv re ni'oiidi'iit liflini iirrv-- l. d. In!driii Hide.) an i xaiiiliiatl .ii, mid inn dL.. nln ..w n ii 1 Iipii upon thp
dav an pxainliia'lon nan had. and he"i i' in ilti'd to an. ar for trial nnd to thacjt kIi ..f tic 1'nltrd Clali'it Marnhal of thoKiutlirrn Dmtri.'t of Np York, to he h ti i illIrM until a narrant for ipmuril hall luvv LppiiUolfd l. a .lodk'ti or hp -- hall hale tiefll other-w.J- u
of. aoi "rdliirf to Uw. The appll-cu'.iu- n
m made underTill: KTATt'Ti: or 17W.
TM tatiilp inaki't It Hip itutyof tlieJud.'p, I
atVr .i. U p.iiiiniiiiii..nt. t U-- n wnrrant forrun v . t the dltrift nhpre the offonce In
I ' Ilile I fell r'lliillil. It'll. 1 appll lor nfuv Jt iii.der Hint ntntuir. and on tht-- tia-lr- n
1 hp itii eiMlliiir me. I l.i'llrip. -- trirlly inai .r.: ith tin' rulp- - and ith'IIpp of thlirnurt ii iwt of thf I niipd t'nitp nuMlmtIll i iMii'-- t f..r pinlpl..im nt An ol joeiion
lis. ii l.pf.ire tin. CViui'i loloiipr that the1' II. pi ..irt ..f thp Imtrlrt of t olun.l.l.i nnd notJtrii p. ti .ii the . fli niv. and that u r M"ii iri ati'i mi .ip thli pnw.iipr to be tried helore uco'.rt ii. ,t i i t,ot
T' i) ! ..., irt of tl.e li t nf Columbia, m. p- .i l.y .irt of t oiiutpb- -. J in it,nit a I'oIIpp Court Hllh
orik'i il and pi lutlie uridi. tou of u of.at.uiut the I'nltpil e miiiltipd In
the ln-t- t of ('..limit. U. not iipn capital orothiTiii.p Infamoii riitnp, of CHnan!l and '4
and not tHiuUhuhio hyiiLprin..' t in ih- p. lotPiitUrt. i ro!.t.piilloiiIl naitl Police "iirt mint l.u li Informationi.udur oaui. imui ..it in .i iintM.i l.v a (iraiid
( Juo . pe.'ii- - i' in., ti ti therein who con-i-ld-
th' mi .flic nvcricwd may aii p.d to HidSilprt'i; i "iirt of ti.e Coliilulii i, and
1 Iihiu a .'i trial therpln. as thoiuh I lie cam! hadoiniiiiiitil in that court, .Noiv, thin atatii.ti
- tii.Ht" II- P li. e Court of th o. Co.tuiiil ia al ii oier ml offriirea
to.' I nit. d Male t'oinuilttPil In the lll-t- rl'
t of I .1 hi .i i. not c.ii it.il and notii - ii in In the ppiiltt'iilior). Lputi
ttiatp'i'i.tl dPinetucall attt'iition toliM 1)11 111(1 IHI'ISIII.V J.
I H ;...e thprp no (pii.tlou lhat llhel 11 an' nffti. i' il i iiiiii .ii law. lie IHntili-- of Colum- -hia ul'.arly ituiti'd. The I'nltptl -- t.itpluio i ' I I'm1 cuiilz.iiii'p of p oITpiii pi tht re,
, and ill .tllccM theie .ire t flli . iv of Hie Cttftthu'.f. I he court there, iin'llt. riii'ed ftatec. .rt- - are ii' t ciiUncd to cprlaluH !' i rinii it or plait of crimp-- . Hy the on- -
i iti'idi 'i. ( "in:rt'- - tlii'ii pi. Iimlwut r Hip l)ltil' t of C..inulita. and lint px- -
er im -- nch J ,r -- d. tloii fcinip the Ort .Mondayuf II i"iii.. r. - "i
On th" M of l'chruary, Coiiirre" pnactedtlui li p uivt of HieMalfhof Vltulnla and M.i- -riltnil llvt '.' Hi Hip lllnp of tiie i'p I ill toth' I h 'C'l M.ltt . -- In ulil n lll.lill In forcp in the
). :n t of Coliniihli. in th..i.p porti' im of theliiiin mi itt-i- l In Manluid and Virginia re- -
t . . Iv Ti.t rt'foio the laws nf M.irvland re- -tiid.n. "1 in f ip .' Hi that p'irtion uhl li h id for- -ii.crli i t ii..il to MarMinl. It uat niteriianlirvidi'd li st.uuto that uitiitli" tx iptn.ii of iprtalu one mi'iitioiitd, of
. vrl.i li li'iei not one, h.hII hp piini"halip atlnrtof . nnd hy a I iter act It i provided that;l! p iv ii pnt of i ri ntc remain a herntofoie.VkU I the IliKtrict of Ctilumhla UKappllca- -I In- -. up . then, iiimiaiitiiilly the law ofJli-v- l " .I n It i 'd in Kcl ri'iiry. HU.
Iltl re ai any (itcntloti of thli.lt wan itettlpdIn i.. - (n ( . .1. rt of the L'nlipil Males in
'
i lie if the Tinted Statei mraliitt Knuall:&....I . mteof utkln-- , whi'ip II wan hp.iiUnit' i I ' ittd -- tut t'K had cominon Uw JurisU' t. ii n the limtrlct of Coliimhla.
' .' - ha recently ri'cni;iilpd the exlt-fi- .- f . urldl' timi In the DiKlrict of Cn- -
" ' ' i .ii I in nf llnp j fur It Iih prmldeiltint in p ,(.("ition t r IndictineirB for II in I thetri.'ii n In iiilili'iii e, nnd II It appeartiii 'In alle.irloii l true, and written or puh-uiii-
,t, k. motives"Il t'ny.MiA.M UfHT UK AOQUITTrtl.
Tl.ii I .nithat the 1'ollco Court of the, tri' ' if i .1 uni.iu im, Jn, utiHctinii of nil cases of" 'i n t it, re i rimeH lii Marland ill litll. ex- -
'"I''t.'. f. . ,r--c. capital offpm ph olul crliueitt I' .i.m.j. i. imprl .iiini'iit .n thu penlteiiHari., iiim.r p to nhow that libel nan mi ntfeni o
Wi.i.-- i i, l,wa of Jlaril.u d In IhuI. lilon.it' .r..,-- e t, ,w tli.it libel W an dirt nee at' . '".in .ii law In thp Hill ol UiKtitn of Miir.huiili " "oi i r o ,'Ud that tiie i oihinoii law rhould bo,. '.''"I in tint Slate In a body.
in. p. timt I btl U con-tant- held to.Ui.l. II.,. , o...nce of the t mum n. tll.it'V. i. i i,., i,iiute nf MaiUnd inakliiL'
ii an t". e i. lit It . iiti i.ffpncp at common.' w - the l.iw nt M.irvland. accordlncv tin. ,r, ,,. i ,irt ( lhp ( nit,,,! statfii, .e
t,., 4 ,,f thu In.iild of Coliimiil.i, and' IT ii" lu.ln-- t tin laim of Murvlainl, If''' I in thp III- - rh-- l nf Cnliimliia, It nui i, the I inti-- Mateit. I hecforf,
., " ' 1 "! "i the Ii trlct ol Columbiati "- -' 'he I luted Matc.
I ,v ," ' " " ""li It Mln tlier It In punl.liablei ii ni in tin- peniti Hilary. I he .n t
In',," ' v "iiiiinr.it("t nHpiui'8 piinl.li ibloi .. ." ' In tin. penili iitlary. und Pbel'" v ii' n llfti en of the name ait pro- -
' '' "" ' ' "IfciiecHHtintild bppiiulHiie.lIi r. V ''''i.piit In Hip coinmnii Jail. Tlicre-- a
"'"''I III the tut I'oliiiubla,I ,i . .' "'ilnt the I'nllcil htftteaamlI'l.n ,
' " " hniTlioiiiiit'iit In thu peiiltpn-p- .i
i; ; "' ' e ii,Ndein.,itior ot iililchthe' dji f1 "li lin t ban orn: mil JuriH- -
Uiluil',.. "'I,mit !'' our Honor Hint tho" Jour Honor directly the dut) to
I. . ,'",LK M AIIIIAM (IK ItKMIIVAL
t ,'r,Vi',.I'n;"ncr U, Hie MarithnlJliJ "',r','1 Mm offence I to he tried.I'iiero ,'1'.'1 M" ""imltt.'d by a Omuiim.
tit riiiM.i !' nV""!"? "" oomplalnt and- ii ',t,l '! f"" "' "I the l ulled
Won?1 ti.T.V i L11 ' to " thPiiroM-cu-Cjur- t
A, l't 'n Hiat the Police1 I'Ott of lu. ,,,U,rta "' columbU l.u. Jurl.dlo.
I where an afOdaTltIn Keutucky
I
charirlnR a certain pernon with emhe2ilemenrontrary to act of Conaret-- , there belnnno Inflctmenl, and tho nftlclal evidencebelrnr that aomebiHly went before a CoininU- -
iiinpr In Ketitucky and aworo that llhiomitartemh zzled niiitiey, and procu ed n warrant,HIiMinimrtwat arrested and token tiefore
Osb.irn. and Hie CoiiiinlKsliiiu'r com-itiltl-
hi in lor trial In Kentucky and made outa warrant dlreotlnif that ho bo committed tn tb('ilntotly of tho Mamlinl of till Cinft Untiltill Court order lili rcier. An npnllca'.loiiwar tn.ido for bin i.cnSrco on a wilt of habpaii
fitt'.l fdllr Honor dpcldud that the pris-oner tnuat bo remandpd to Kentucky.
fliibaiii(intly to that, tn 1WH. .luder llrnedlctpare a elinlUr docl-l'i- n In a cono In which an In-
dictment had boon found In tho Kaitern UUtrlctof Michigan.
tub rttt50!iEii'8 titscnAnoimi demanded on tho ground that the Indict-ment did lint cover the offence. Judire Hone-di-
eald that II waa not a question of proofwhether an Indictment had boon found, butwlipthcr there ivu onnuith proof to requirea CtimtnlHlnner to commit for trial. Hofound that tho proof wan tufllclentinnd ordered the remand of the prioner.
Tho p.ipori beioro our Honor hIiop" the aiiornInr.iriii.Mlnli filed In a court of competent Juris-diction rli.irgitur exprriily libel by tuibllcatlonIn the Dlilrk't of Columhl.i. How that publica-tion may liavo occurred H not neceaaarily orpropprlv before your Honor, That l for the
bpforo vilib h the cne H to bo trlt'd.Wlietliprthe piibllpitloii took tdacoln lieltherone way imr im 'tber. They tnlnht have comelieforn jour Honor, If Hip rrepondelit had eoeici'it'tl. He had Hip privilege of ilemandlm: anex iinlnntlon, but be did not chomp to availblin-c- lf of It, The c.ip Ii 9lindy beforo v'irHonor on thp-- o fact : 'I lie l'roecntlni-iiiliic- r
of tho Diittrlcl of Columbia abpf ir n Ciitnmil"iipr of thin tlltrlct. with ai crillled copy of a complaint and Informationfln'd In the only conn of the Illilrlctof i .iliim-L- ii
m lit. h hat criminal Jurltdlctloii over Hilt, I k of orTeiice. W ith that he came before Hie('niiiiiiit.'tl.in. r. The (!ommt-lotip- r commltledthe reP'iiiilpit on the evidence furnlthed. and
' the proof of the lusiio of tho warrant. Thetofactn are before you, and upon them lank voiirHonor to Ivtne a wurnint remandlmr Hie rotpnn-de-
to thecnttody of the .Manual, union hecho no t to exercise lilt rluht to irlve hall, whichhp undoubtedly hat a rlnhltodo, 'I tie ca.c itnot an extraordinary one. It In nothltiir out ofthe ordinary routine. Mr learned friend re
Shlpman) han committed a doien prlt-nnr- rt
In the aame way. Kvon within my shortexperience M lTonecutlnir Attorney of thisdlttrlr.t, the Dlttrlct of Columbia bat rent prlt.( nern here, and pritoncni have been removed
I from bete to .Missouri and Chlcaso.I oTlllo ftcri.iAit.
The crime charged It nothlin: peculiar. The. crime i h.irned it but the loo-- o und boundlett
r crlinin.ttloii of the prcs In char.'tii! evrrrofil'lal who may bp In ; irtllmi and iiuoma) nothappen to mine with Hip Mp of eome liens-- Ip.ipp. In Homo part ot the country. In chari'lui;III lit with all the crimen In the Decalucue. iittlibelnc a perjurer, a corrupt offli'e ulul withevert tbltn: ti.at nuiy tpiid to make blin luf.i-inoi-
And then they that It It nu outrak'eIf Hie pcrnnn inaKliik' Hi" chark'o In linked to k'oto the jupcltp loc Illy where thu man whom bebat a ' livtt. wiipre Hie oifoin p. If any of- -fence, hat been t o nmltted, a.t cuinmltted. andmure till the vi itno-- et are to I e found. It I
anointed to he extraordinary that a person m.ik-- IInc Hip i'H.ivi niioiihl nu atkpd to prole tin illtrue In Hip loiniiiiii'ltv win TP H p cvidpiui' It tobp obtained, und VI . pre tilt' III VI nt It'll, loll nlloilldbp. Voll liPariliem l.'llthat It It toinellilliL' llll- -precedelitpd. a "hra-- p of dpnpolUm," and alltli.it.
Mr. lltrtlctt- - We have not said that.i.i. Ill .i- t- 1 know v.oi have not. butJutUe lllatt liford Would It Hot be well. Mr.
11. s. to wait iiiml von hear thp uroiiinl of theolnt r tlp bp. re you attemtit inn v w hut It I. r
Mr. Illlss 1 y,m reipies,ed by the leadliucuiinnel on the other nldo to nt.ite 111 upcnlio:viuat my ground wan.
1111:11 m in vhy urnTioss iiv int. miiTi.tnT.When Mr. IIIIm took hit seat, Mr. W.o. lUrt-le- tt
arone and nabl :
Theie are two ipientlont which I with to putto the learned District Attorney before tho Dualclone of bin openltu' remarks.
Ffof- -l observe mat tho (fi.mrmoif din filedlief ore the I'nllce Court In Washington concludes,"iiihi'l IV mm o th nf.ilnfc" I with to Inipilre w lieiher thin In a mere blunder uf theirs inPleadim:. or whether they contend that It Itreally In violation of mine ntatute. Nrcuinfl'i-T- ho
District Attorney nayt they n-l- on thothirty tlilril section of HioJudlcl.il act of i;ti.1 with to know In m li.it p.irt of that m't they findany authority for the rendition of an nccusedperson fur trial before the 1'ullce Cuart uf Waal.- -
lllL'toll.To thpse ipipttintu Mr. !III- -t emed to be
iili.il le to make aliv reply, and Mr. llartlett pro-
ceeded nt follows :
Aiini'iiKKT or int. w. o. iiwtTi.rTT.If your II , ii ir please, Hil- - It an application
for Hie pert riiuiliie . f one of Hip most inavp andnerloiin flllictlnnn w hi, h It ever f tilt to Hip du yof a JinUe to ttlnchari:e. Voiiati to coin-Hi- lt
a clt. .i n the Mate of New York to thohatidt of nn otic or of Hip (lovprnuiPiit of tinL'lote.l to l,e triili-- lt tred to Hip Dlttrlctnf l oiiiinbiii .nut i to a diiin-'eo-ii there,und nls liin riv l ,ked upon the opinion of aPolice Court of that llmtritt. It so hap-pens In this cane that the man whom u areutked to deprive of hit liberty In one of themo-- t dintliiLii.theil citizens of thin treat Mateu CPIitlpmau it ho. In tho oxteiit of bin learningmul Hie varlely of hit n'tiilumentn, bat few,verv few peers nn hi the American continenta ceiiHem in the purity of lio-.- e private .' harac.ter tin most in ili.'ti nil piimi'.v bai never annail.ed. Vet. sir. if lie were the ID mt un-important, unlearned, ami llllteratp cllUeli uf.Sew "i orl,. tup i would bp eipially k'ravp;bpc.iu-- e In Hie ponne-nlo- li of civil rii'btt all uieiihere atp hi- - pppt. and Hip ppersnf every ma.ieven Hie l'rutident of the L'lilteil Males.
wit vt li Till-- CII.VIKIK?Now, your Honor, we come here t i Imiulre on
what iiarce )oti are to coiinlk'n Ml. D.mato HlO lulldn ot tills olhcer, all.) to Sl'lill II I IIIwithout the limits of this to be pun. -- lied,(iod kuovva now or to hat extent. Ill wn.itnntliorityl' They tell ut of Hie old commonlaw about libel, with a k'elieral nweupin.' i lailnoin resort! to It, exittliik' beiure the AmericanKevohiHoii, iihp'h avc to this country litfreedom a relli of tho barbarism of tiie.itllnt.iin, iv hero II wan held that thucreator the truth tho creator tho libel-t- hat
under tha'. law theie still exintn u poller inthe District of Columbia to prosecute a man fort' llliik' Hie truth before liod and mini nnd
li in to Hie peiilteiitiury for so iloimr. Onthat vliu of barbarmui they rail If they float utnil, und they come here coin ludim; auaiutt tiioform of tho ktututo ill t lit r Information, butwholl uuaiile to iirodui o uny statute a.'alustwhleli the, con, lude. Il may lit well enou.'h iuin matter of strict law and pleadlncs ti refer totho fact that their Information Is not nu nifor--Iillation vvbb Ii could have been maintained everIn the Kind's Ileiu h or at common law,
The Court of Kind's Ileuch MM not kraut an lufur.null in fur Inn uul, n ttie prut-etu- i ,r ttuo sbpo-tfu-
llnukeiin sLl J ti il !, rtin liiici'iir uuil uin, e,lyti..t lie is an of the cliurKt. (Stevi us's (.riuuuslIjiw, pjge s;.
There In no such aRldavIt here, nnd the pre-- Intiinptiou it that there could be no sui b alllila-- ivltwltl jut the couimlnnltui of thu crime 'if per-- IJury In thin case. It it not likely tn.it a mallwho itchark'ed with nil they na the complainanthas been ciiark'ed with In this cane would fall toswear it wan f.tl-- o If It was false. Andyet ho has not so sworn, and, therefore, hostands before Hie Court upon the preniiiuptlou.upon tho fair deduction from these prciumusthat it Is true. I nay it is not nu informationw dull could have been maintained In thuKliii.' n Ileiich ; but I do not contend Hint underthe practice winch has prevailed In thin courtthat opinion would i e available lu re. If I hadelm-e- n to K" upon mi) inferior croundn nf de-
fence I would have shown far moro than Hits, I
vvuii Id have show n that so far un tho compositionuf this allcccd libel Is concerned, or lucuiiik' intoprint. Mr. Dana had uollilmr to do with It) thatho wan not In the city when il was printed ; thatlie knew iioihltik' "I It ; and further, that he 'linpproved of Us heimr printed, and would nothave printed it If it had come to his knowledge.
M il IT IIAVKMtlllT tsAIII.
Hut of what consequence ivnn It to go Into sucha defence, wl.cu we weie beforo a Commit lonervvi o said to urn not, Vim mav uv.ill vonrneif ofall jour k'roiiiidH of defelno ;" but, o iinlens vouadmit that Mr. D.iiu Is tho editor of Till. M .
shall Insuo iny warrants tor thu witnesses nnd'
lock them up ht
Mr. Iliim 1 object to ntntlnu' here anythingthat the Loiniiihi"iier said.
Mr. Iliitlelt Who In II Hint drags In theseproceeding- - lu re ' I would never, refer to thedisgraceful proceedings If they had not ulrcadjbeen liroiiuhl lino thin cane.
ir, IIIIhm I object to I lie stnteincilt of thegentleman; Hist, because it M nut true as amatter of fact, and secondly, because II In not' rMrtrilartlett- -I rely upon tho report of tho.Vcic 1 i.r( VHhuiic. which benrs mo out In mystatement, and which. I suppose, It amniosupport, However, this Is Immaterial. iistnnd before our Honor hero upon n pure andsimple question of law. I comu here to nrgueIhlHCiiAo as a lawyer. I heard things stated heroby tho learned District Attorney which I hadthe right to answer, and I have answered them,
Now, If our Honor please, I conio buck to theUw of this case, and 1 Invite tho attention of 1 ourHonor where you have so grave a duty to porforuito those prlDclpl,iiot which I aloue maintain,hut which have been adjudicated upon by ouewho III the opinion which ha been read hereto-da- y
Iim btxu appropriately designated u tun
most Illustrious Judge who ever nat uponthe American bench. Wo rniito hero with thoConstitution ot the United itate In our hands.Wo luterposo that at a harrier over which, un-der Miur oath, you cannot pa-.-t, to sign that ex-tradition warrant to which they demand yourslgnaluio. Wo refer your Honor to that pro-vision of the Constitution which says thst " thetrial of nil crlmet except In elite of Impeach-,-.o- l
ahull hu hy Jury." Wo rotor your llonurU,tha statute OUIHlUlltllllt
lillii 7'u.7CS (idl'itTof the District of Cotiiinlila which tirui been readby the learned District Attorney, nnd by whichthe trial by Jury Is prohibited In that court.Now, I sar to your Honor that It l not too muchIn the light of tho history of the formation andratification of tho Constitution of the UnitedStates to nay that there wai nut one man In thofederal Convention t tat formod It, that therewas tint one man In tho convention of any oneof the Htstrt that adopted It, whose rote couldhave, been had for tho Constitution of the UnitedSlates If he could have foreseen that In the v ear
a Jtidk'o w ould be found to consign a citizenof one of the United States to a distant land tobe tried on an accusation of crime by a court Innlilcii Hie right of trial by Jury wan piohlblted.I Interpose that claute of the Constitution, andI nsk your Honor's attention to the doctrinelaid down by Chief Justice Marshall In one ofthe earliest and one of the gte.itcst coses Hinthe pvpr decided at to what Hearing the
of the Couttliutl in liiive upon Hip per-formance of Judicial functions by n .Indue, miliih t In Hip ,rile Mew of a Judge t oath of ofllce.Chief Justice Marshall savs. In the case of Mur-bur- y
agt. Mauls, m. ' I'hls oath certainly appliesIn nu enMclal manner to their conduct In theirofficial character." und hp says In tup nameopinion, at If by Hint prenclPlice which bcpiii toban belonged to the great men of that period,ho foresaw such nu oct al .n its this:
The ciKillon uttetlitr ai art repiieiiint to fie Const),tnii.uicni htC'im tne liwuf Hi Uml in s questl,,:!ilcrply liilcrrmuu. 1 he I ml et ttistm. but hspinl) imtof nn ltitrieary prop, rtloneu in tin inti rml Ii stemsonly iiecess.iry to ret ogu..' rrrisii pnni iples lupp. setltoisiebeni lulig anil well pttsblulii tl I i itii lilt. It.
If the ( urtn sre to regard ttie ( onsiitutmii andthe Ctuistitutliiu is superior to suj nrtllnsr) set of ti obeslsuture the liiiiniliutiuii siul nut utli ertuusry avlmust got era the esse to which ttiny both appir.
witKiir Timr Attr. i.i:it.Those who controvert tint principle-who- m I
tnko to be our antagonists on this occasionthonp n ho controvert the principle that the Con-stitution Is to be coiisldetod as the para-mount Inf, aro reduced to the ueceatltT of main-taining that the courts must vloto tbelr eM onthe Constitution nnd see only the Uw,"This doctrine," says Chief Justice Mar-sha-
"would subvert the very foundation ofall written constltutlotit. It would do 'lure thatnn act which according to the principles undtheory of our tlovcniment It entirely voidIs et In practice completely obligator)',it would declare that If the Legislature shoulddo vt bat Is pxpr. snly forbidden, such uct, tt
Hilling the express prohibition. It In real-It- y
effectual. It would bo giving to the Legisla-ture practical und real omnipotence with tnesame breath which profc.tct to restrict theirpowert within narrow limits."
And Hun ho stys In asking why. If when astatute Is cited width Is In vlol.itl uml thet'ou-siittitiol- i.
a Judge nf tho i ntirt Is Hot tohold It void "iv by. otherwise, does the Con-stitution direct a Judgo to tiiko anoath to support ll H nv imnp.rol toImpose It on Hit m If thev w, re to t,p used n HipiiistruniPiitt. mid the know nig forviolating what the) -- weurt , support ' "if-tic- h
bp tin real stale of tilings, thin Is worst thansoletnti lii 'i'keri ; to pre-- , rlbe or tj tako thinoath becomes cquall) a i runu."
Now, jour Honor has taken an oath to supportthe Constitution of thp United States In the ills-e- h
.rgp of voiir otllclal duties. The Constitutionof the United M.vten provides that all crimesagainst the l'lilteil Mulct be tried b Jury :
and being asked to t titgu a iernii accused ofcrime for Hl.il to a couil winch Is proLioltcdfrom trying a case bv Jury. I ask your Honor toiipniv the t lear I rllull le so admirably stated byClilpf Jii-tlc- p Marshall to our own oillclal dutyIi lhiscnso;tt, refuse to violate Hie Constitution;to refuse to niistalii nu uticoii-titutlon- law, orto cunsU'tt a man to nn unconstitutional court.
TUT. HtMl'll AtrlKIKITIKt.I know that on thlsoolnt. tf jour llotmr pleate,
we may expect tohaiecltatlolitfrom sompMateauthorities, some ot them respectuble, holdingthat It Is no violation ol the provisions In ",niuof the Mate constitutions, securing the right oftrial by Jury, to hold a man for trial tie I ore apolice court without a Jury. On that mliil 1
contend Hint the distinction a broad and com-plete between the provisions In the state Consti-tutions, as, for Instance. In the Constitution otthe Mate of New York, and the Provision In thoC. uf the United States. I'he pro-visions In the nf must nf the uldStati s are Hint the right ot trial b) jury shall bopreserved as It has heretofore existed. Now, anycase which CoiilJ be tried without a Jury befoit.the adoption of these and manycriminal canen could be trb d without a Jurv
the adoption ol these constitutions can botried without a Jur) . fler their adoption.
A vvisk tiiT.or.itlii.Hut will your Honor rcvprt to thp condition nf
things In Hip teder.il Coiivciitionwiii.il m.nleour no t It .in, I Constitution t Will )our Honor re-
member and rtllect that there w no subject uuwhich the great men who met tlipre wpresoZealous, tu nolicitous, so determined,. ut that theright of trlsl ny Jury should be ncctucd In eveiycose ol ai cusatioii of i rime against the UnitedMat.". Thev referred to no past history : the)'lise.1 no ilotlbtflll terms. lli used the woltt"all'; und Hit ri could Hot be .nothing uuUiduof it. Tiiev-s.d- all crimes against tho UnitedStates shall be tried by Jury. If all crimesagainst the United States are to bo tried by Jury,then no crime against the United Status an botr.etl without a Jury. The original thirteenMutes were no Jraloui in regard to the securityof that prim quo that tin y iieio not contentevtu Willi that, and the history of the periodshown t.iat all uf tho leading of libertyin all those Slates were ngreid on that one sul-Je-
Ihe only point on vv Inch they disagreedwan a.t to the t ol put'lng It into a writ,ten Instrument. Alexander Hamilton, of HunStale, oppo-e- d it m, lei) on the ground that nosuch mural iiioimtprs could ever be found In allfuture hlniory u.s to untlertaku tu ir) crliumagainst the I lilted Mutes without .. Jury. In.itwas his ground, l'.ari, k lleur). in too VirginiaCuuveiitiuii, said, " When the right of
TitiAi. ny Ji'iirIs boiip, all In cone." They would not clve it upin old Virginia and In most of tne other M itetwithout the promise that '.hose amendmentsshould be Immediately adopted, and they vvproluimedl.ittly adopted, which provided furthersecurity lor the right of trial bv Jurv. 'iliev d
fir prescutincuin liy a uruhd Jury In allcapital cases ami canes of Infamous crime, andforusccdv trial. And help I will refer for nmoment tu another provision which I think Im-portant In the original uolistliutlou. It Is usfollows ;
Anil such trtil itisll br liehl In thu SUto nhere tbesaiil iriiuu stiU liave ticen commute,!.
Now, I do not propose on this occasion to goInto a very full discussion or to cite authoritiesvery fully on that point; but whenever thatquestion shall come up for legal discussion Icontend that this provisiuu will befound fatal to uny such measure usis undertaken hen! against Mr. Dana. If hocommitted any offence In this cose. It was cum-nutte- d
In the Mate nt New York, llu was notout of tiie Statu of New York and ha-- s not beenout of Hit! Mate of New Yolk for a )c.ir. I knowthat 11 has bicn held III nun) ernes that If a manis owner of a newspaper hern and mailt a copy toa remote Stale, and that ucvvnpappr containsa libel, lie publishes thu libel In the Mate vv herothe newspaper Is sent. Hut I say III regard tothat, that here I merely wish to oiler those viewswhich must from uetu-slt- y for tho preservationnf liberty be the pievuillug leading doctrines ofthe future In this country, 1 mean tu say thutthat
m: i.i r or liAiiniitisMto which I have already alluded must follow Itshurhuious brothers to their crave, I mean tonay that the doctrine laid down by Chief Jus-H-
Marshall in the caso of Aaron llurr IIIto Hie locality In winch a man can be
the crime of treason has got to hunppili d by Judges ol the United Status to
lor libel. It in old) w hetu ii luiili .idsthat )oii cnu tr) him. Your Honor willipcollect thut he put that opinionvery strongly Indeed. Hp held that If Itvveru a palt of u conspiracy formed III uremote section of the country, anil executedonly In one pliu c, let tho conspirator must botried In tho district where hi actually conspired.(Ill that point )oiir Honor will Indulge me a fewI . n t' h. Speaking ot the charge against llurr,the gicut Chlel Justice said :
If tli" main rehi'l uriiiv, with the rlilsf at lis limit,llu uld he I'li.tet iiilng usi ut inn' eiti.iuil) oloiirltr.rlinr),suy luNtvv Ibitni shire . if tli't'hiet sliiiulU nullitre euplllreil siul mill In llu' t i.tr i vlii'liiltyfor tin purpose of I rt il t if this hnlii'ini' ni Uisiesit ,.Hlli'k'lug mi overt set, uIiIiIihus iric in ptuut nf fact,tlitiiilil all. gn in.it he hu.l us. . mill, d suais mi ill (uriy,whleli In irutli lie limt not st i ii. mul had It i ud tt.nr i)eng.ieing in a skin.ilWi In (hurgiii, u a nun' ttlu-i- i lurmlit) in was Itgiiuuga haltli in New I luiiipsliire ; If
ut It i v.tlt nee vti.uhi support sut li uu Hell' nu. nt. ui thefiction that he s It gull) preneul .Hi' iiK r.'Ol) absent,allttt.iilil ask, Iiim list iiiir"i' ure llu sr prut isliins Intiie ( nii.llluliuii whli Ii uli. 1 II e i'I. ice of in il, uml
Hut the ill run il sliall he llduruie l uf Hie In, II. resut! cause ul I In seeiostiiiu 'I
Till: PmiSP't'TIHN llt'II.T PI'dS A I.IK.
Now, your Honor, never vvnn niiythlng moremnusiruusly lalnc iiiuru glaringly diniiiuot --
Hiail tills perjured allegation Hint Charles A.Dana composed tlilsnllegpil libel In the Disi.lctof Cnluiiibla, wherein! ban not been for ) ears; and(very man coiineiled with lids proseciitlunknows ll.
lat me refer your Honor on that point to theUnited Slates agt, .Mourn (It Crunch, lMU, whichcoiitnliss a transcript of the opinion of the Courtof tho District of lailiinibla, delivered by JudgeCrannli, In which hu ridicules with ureal aarcasuithe Idea that It I" competent for Csiugreia toihatabludi miv such court lu tho District ofColumbia, lie says;
This Is a dvolrtne to whlfh I a nover auonl. CanIt Vv isKI that CvuvrtM mi; pwi a bill of slUluacr for
the District of ColumMs, Ttist Conrrru msy pisslaws ex iwW 7rM In tho Ptrdrtrt, or or.lcr soldiers lote quartered upon tu in the tune of nn are. or make oarpor s freo porta of entry, or lar uuttua upon our stports, or talis swsr Hie right of trial ti; mri la EriB.Inal pruiecutlons, - '1('"hl!e1,', """".'I tho reTotutlonarr times, findt,n i)ie Constitution waa ettnblltiiwl,neve: .iroainoil of such an enormity In loc'sla-iio- n
being pniii'tpil or umlertakpn ; and ChiefJustice Marshall nttented to all these positions,although he dlsaciitod from the Judgment of thoCourt uu ot .or grounds. If this provision uf theConstitution In regard to tho trial of crimes lanut Plain, human language It vain, and menmight better be deaf and dumb than to possessthis gloriotit power-- above tho brutes the powerof speech. If there can beanymlsundenttunilliig,misapprehension, or misconstruction of thatPTovialon of tho Constitution a work nf lourand tedious consultation of that provisionthat protects our lllierllcs. then human freedomcannot be protected nny longer than It Is pro-tected by direct physical force and at tho pointof tho bayonet, nnd constitutions aro vain. Hutwo are not left with that alono. plain as It Is,Wo have tho recent opinion of the SupremoCourt of tho United Slntet nn that subject,one ot the greatest opinions of modern limes.
Tin: cvsr. or vih.i.kia.n.If voiir Honor please. I would Invite your
attention to tho c.i.--u ot .Mdllguii, whohad bedi sentenced to devth hy a c uirtmattlal- - decided b) tho Supremo Court ofthe United M iles no longer ago than Isrsl.ll was argued vv ith a bower of
by that grc it lawyer and uprl.ht Judgo,.leretiiuih lllack. who spoke ns If he had beenspeaking in revolutionary times. Inspired by thetrim spirit ot liberty. Ilo reminded tin CourtIn the course of lilt nrctiinotit. Hint to the rl 'litof trial br Jury llnglaiid 'ivvpt ni Te of her fro.-iliii-
giiiiulpiir, ami prospeilty limn to nilntber a isen nut together, llu reminded themof the unt.qtilly of the rtcht nnd tho devotionto It In earluis at well at later times. Ho toldthorn how id I King Alfre I, lu a alnglo ve.irI an. sixty lureo of hit Judges because thoyhad denied tho right of tilal by Jury to personsoccutpd of crime. And tho Supreme Court,
lu Its former grandeur, responded t liyto ull of tlioso tuihlo sentiments ; and It was thatopinion, and that opinion nlnup, which cununear making the learned Judgo who deliveredIt President ot the United Stalct, as ho wouldhave been If tho free press had acted upon theCredit Mobilier and other matters of public cor-ruption a little earlier than ll did. .Mr. JusticeDills snys, lu delivering tho opinion of theCourt, " thnt until recently no one ever doubtedthat the right uf trial by Jury was fortified In thoorganic Uw acolnsl the bower of attack." ChiefJustice Chose, who, although ho differed ousome ol the grounds, oamo to tho samo conclu-sion. In exptesslng hit dissent, upon othergrounds, he said; ' Wo assent fully to all Hi tlIt said in the opinion of Hip Inestimable valueof the trial by Jury." And Milllgnn was set atliberty Instead of being doomed to death,
thut principle of tho Constitution hadbeen violated lu his case.
Till: OUtl CO.tSTITfTIO.V STII.I. AIIKAD.Now, voiir Honor. In regard to these specious
arguments In support of w blci, ut 1 hnve said,tne) will lie nblo lo cite some authorities nnd aluw respectable name-- , these poiu.a are tu bpeonndcrt d. That the Constitution secures no:only trial by Jur. but n speedy trial by Jurv. Itis wholly Inconsistent with this provision tocompel n man Urst to be tried will, .utnjiirv.What Is It tint h secured by trial by Jury I ItII .t character nteilit to bo protected t, thatprovision, as well ,ut personal Illicit) i And dol.ui It-- me that inn tl i not violate that pro.vi- -i ii of the Con-utu'i- when vou make aman a convict betore he can enjoy It. wouldlike to have h ut tho Propo-uio- u tnu. a federalJudge iv oultl ever maku sin h a tUci-lo- ii its thatproclaimed 111 the fa.'e nt the American armywhen (ieoige Washington led It. v nen )ou nro
' mor.ill) kit tl. when your family has sutlercil allthe p.iligt and torments nf bell up' ii earth bv .
lug Its head made a convict I, y it curt whichthe courts of tho I'nl'.ed Mates Hold to bo com-petent under tho I .institution to it) uu ollYiice,then ion may aiqieal und cine Into , nun alreadya convict, ami have the Inestimable right of trialby Jury n, cured to )oii. Is that thu fnedoui ofthe United states of Ameitca.' If so, proclaimll to foreign lands, ami your ships whichare now loaded wltn Immigrants from every
country will come here ou their verynext vo)u'e empty.
vviiliii: the tiiial should ni.Now, your Honor, Mr. Clih f Justice Marshall
nluayt examined with great Particularity thosource of authority whenever he was asked tudeprive a man ol his llbetty. The authoritywhich upon tho other side they rely on for theperformance nf such nu net Is the ;ttd sectionof tho Judiciary act of lTrM. Uu us look nt It.They concede that If vou bale no authorityunder that, )ou have none from any source,ns I iii.derstand them, That provision readsin this w.i :
Inst for snr crime or otfnnrs acalnit lb UntiedHt tie iB.lllil may, l) auy .1 us l li e ur .ludgs of I' eUniti'it sial.-s- . or til ,ui) e ,.f lust, are or ullirrliiatfistrsl.' ut any of .e luitttj Mania w here lit, ma)l. f. an ! asrrf slily In tiie nua! it. c il, uf prot ess ncaiii.ttillsu.lera III sutti Male .ml at llir . 1 p. its,, ut the I linedMates, 1. srr.-slp- abit UuruuUi'dur uanetl,aa the vase
' llial tit , fur irlaiWhere, If )our Honor please 1 Now where?
lletoru the Police Curt ot Washington if'ur li (il bt ton iiiV . ourl at ,s 'rtlliti SUUI 04 by
(.Vl, tl I Ail, , V'il'Uit'f ti Iht ttjjt rue.To another provision of tho Constitution al-
low me to Invite your II mor'n attention, andHint Is the prnvitlun whleli ,ms tiiut thuJ,nil, Ittt puttur of mo Uiutci! Males shad tievestetl in one Supreuie Court and In am h Infe-rior eoiirtt at Ci.ugrest shall from time to tlinoordidn and I'Stabllsn. mid Hi it the Judges, bothof tho rioproint, iuiiI Inferior courts, sludl holdtheir oOl 'es during good behavior. Now, yourHonor, the Supreme Court of the United Mateshave expresslv decided that the term "Judicialpower "lined lu this elau.-- e means all tno Judi-cial power, and It cm only be reposed in theSupreme Court mul Inferior courts toeJudgenof which hold their terms nf nfli o iliiriu.' goodbehavior, home ficblo attempts h ivo bet ntu nit- - to cxpluiti away tint prnvi-lo- n of the t
f..r as tho Constitution had enemiesni the time of Its llueplioii. so it has ulva) h.ulenemies ever aim e. 'there uro
I'l.TTV TyilATSand men loving tvramiv in this ns lu every otherfree country, who will try to explain It aw.i),but It cannot be explained away. And ll wutHie opinion of C.iiuf Justice Marshall thai the
' Judges who do ti"t bold their oftlcps dur-- ilug good behavi, r possessed nnneof the Judicialimer provnltd fur lu tiie Constitution. I sit),therefore, mi that ver) ground, that Hut l'ollcoCourt uf the District of Columbia It nn uncou-- 1
stltuilonid court, ami It hat no right no rightnu) more than it It was only nu InitioDistrict of Columbia - in stretch torth its handhere and take Mr. Chuilct ,. Dana out uf ihoJurisdiction of the Umpire Stale.
I have stated brlelly and Imperfectly my viewsnu mime of the t'ouita of ltv. I have lint ar- -filed tbeiii fuhy, be. 'aiiso I knew I was tn be fo.
b) n gentleman most learned In Hie law,who has long been an ortiameul to tins belli hian lieu w comes bai k to be a renew cd ornamentand strength to the bar of this city.
1 Hunk be)olid these legal points, although 1
prefer only to in gnu law lo n court &s this Is ac.ise of III tst Impren-ln- ii It is proper for thoCourt to look at some of the consequenceswiden would follow nu adverse decision in thiscane, ami among lliein would be iho utter de-struction of that lihirt) of the press wnli h, asthe Constitution of Massachusetts admirablyexpresses ll, "it essential lo the security uffreedum." If Hint Police t'oiilt n u W csteniJournal has bappilv denominated IL "thepro-pn.ci- l
Imperial Police Court of the District ofColumbia' can stretch forth its hand here amitake one editor, it can stretch forth Us handInto every Stale, Into every Territory, Into everycounty. Into every city and village lu this coun-try, for thev all have their presses. You Mouldhave Iho Dlstrkt of Columbia Oiled up withpri'uliers who would hu said tu have libelledsome olllcer of the Hove rumciit. II the) couldlime dune that when thu expos, ot
IIIK CHI.IllT Mil 111 1.1.1 t:utransactions first began liey would never havobeen brought fully to light. The members ofCongress engaged in sum transactions would huInterested In the culort't'iiiciit of such a law , andliovv long think you would it be beforo Congresswould repeal that provi ion of the law now ex-isting which enabled tne licensed person to pleadthe trillh In defence ! They w mild repeal thatlaw and establish the old l.lu'llsh and barbarousdoctrine that tno greuter the truth the greaterthcllhcl; und the greater tbe truth being geu-erul- l)
applicable to such persons, wit vvoiild Imvuthu District, on I say, tilled with member of thupre s from all parts of thu country, and thenthey would apply Hint law which they enactedduring Hie war. Hint when the Old Capital pri-son was too lull and thu oilier prisons vveio loofull, they could transmit prisoners, on the war-rant nf a Jiuigp. to the penitentiaries i.ll over thecountry, and the prisons nf this wliolu cniinirywould be tilled up with ust so man) men u.sever .note anything against the existing admin-istration uf the fiiivfrumciit. lli.it would In. aI) rauuy niieli as duet not exist on thoface ol the enrtli, uml Hint Is what this prose-cution means. It Is no cinggcralton to say thatIf thl.
ATrr.viiT to Mi'iinni miikhtyennnut ho sinnthercd noiv.lt can never ho sue.cesslully reslsicd. Vuiir lluiior will icuicmberHint one of the chief grounds set fort In theDeclaration nf Independence nu which our freeInstitutions wire established, won the extradi-tion of prisoncra fur trial to u remote land. Andspeaking of the Declaratloti of Indeneiidcuce,let mi' say-- and I take It upon myself to say Itnlways when speaking in a caso of libel that noman ever bom holds In more sacred estima-tion than I do the sanctity of character. It Isnot to he Idly aasalled ; It Is never to be falselyassailed. Hut, sir, when you speak of thesepolitical libels ; when you speak of wrong andcorruption In office, for which ther proposeto luprlAii. where they have failed toiira'oV, lot ine remind you that the founda-tion stone of Mils republic on which our Govern-ment Is founded U a libel, for If tbe declarationof American Iih1psimIu U ant allbcluovu
Oonrie III.. I should Ilk is ;,(ito any lawyertell tue what ',',,, t, j &ni u was AJlttel vrhlchm unpnlly accomplished Its obiecU. Thaturst unfurled the American flag, we had nonational existence until Hint was adopted bythe wise and great men of tho whole nation Inconvention assembled, and that was of tho samocharacter as tho libel which they now Invoketho aid of an unconstitutional court and oldDratiulcnl measures of oppression to suppressand punish,
MIL HAItTUrrT HfMAlNKD.Judge lllntchforil Has counsel aii)t!ilnc fur-
ther to nnv7Mr. Harriett My learned associate. Judge
Shlnmnti, will present moro nt length the ques-tions on which I have lightly touched. I haveskimmed the mountain tops. He will descendInto the depths of Hietallejs and bring up somefurther truths.
HhlpmarY (at still.Judge lllatchtord-lli- w the District Attorney
anything moro to present?Sir llliss Our caso It closed, your Honor.Judge lltntchfiinl In his derision sustained
.Mr. Harriett Mi all his points, llu said: "I amentirely satisfied that I cannot grant this war-rant. The net of Congress creating this courtIs utterly void and iiiicotistltulb.nal upplauao,und therefore I docllne to grunt It."
MIL III. IMS WAMTS TO fY eOMlrritlNfl.Mr. illlss (with A pallid smile) -- Will your
Honor all. ni moJudge lll.iti'hford I don't till nk vou can
cbaiico in v opinion. Keneived applause. ThoConslllullnii of the I, lilted States oxprosslvst itet Hint the trial for all crimes shallbe by Jury. It It Impottlble to cot over tnntclause. It It entirely clear In this catc, at Ii.trsiuiid It, that this appll ullnn for u warrantto the Commissioner It bu-e- solely on this In-
formation llled In the I'nllce Court nf the Dis-trict of Columbia, t'llt Information being thesolo uvldonco that tho Commissioner had beforehim.
Mr. Illlss (In a cold pertplratlnn)-T- ho com-plaint thnt 1 handed ) our Honor
Judge lllatchford Hut lit tho complaint It Issuited that II tried ho Is to ho tried in tho PoliceCourt.
Mr. Illlss-- Wo admit It. If tho warrant beItsuod ho would be tried In the Police Court.
Mr Illlss (bxstl.y seizing threo law books) Ican show your Honor that the count nf Ohio,Pennsylvania, Indiana, and California have heldthat a provision establishing a l'ollco Court ofHits kind Is constitutional, and tho SupremoCourt of Masn.icbunetts. Chief Justice Shaw giv-ing the opinion, goes liberally Into tbo question,and held that where the right of trial by Jurywas secured Anally, that was all the Constitu-tion required. It hat Iweii decided In tho Su-preme Court of the District nf Cnlumbli, on anelaborate argument, that this proclso act Is
kot roimnr.E.Judge lllatchford It cannot be possible.Sir. Harriett It Is not possib e.Judge lllatchford -- It violates the fundamen-
tal principles of tho (lovcriiiuentof the UnitedStales. Prolonged applause. There must bono demonstration In court.
Judge Shaw- - of Massachu-setts in iy havo illlrmcd thu Jurisdiction of themncistratPt over drunkenness and petty nf- -fell' ut, where vou leave freo und unfettered tholight of appeal. As It was. the euno was decidedhi a divided Court. The provision lu the Ma-ssachusetts m ite Constitution mai bo similar totne Mxlh Amiinduieiit of the Federal Constitu-tion, lull Is not similar to the clause lu the orig-inal anli Ip whh h has been t lute I.
Judge lllatchford I refer to the clause In the' original Coiiniliutloii. Kvcn iitsiimlng thai tho
clause rulers only tu i which bad beforebeen tried 'iy J Ty, it It well known Hint llbi Ithave nlwa) been tried by Jury. Therelore, atfar as I understand. It Is impossible, unless Ioverride Hip ti of the Uimed Mates,und violate mv oath of nClcc, to grant the war-rant asked for In this case.
I don't menu to say that this court nt Wash-ington mn) not he competent to try small as-saults and batteries and petty Itrcctiles. Woknow that from time Immemorial lucre havebeen such coiitts as Speclul Sessions, and Iknow myself what a relief ll would he to thecourts of fie United Stntes If they wore notcoiiiiielied to try every thing, no matter howsmall, by Jury. Hut every effort to Introducesome Ostein for our relief has been met bv thisInsurmountable barrier of the Constitutionthis clause uf the Constitution, Therefore wecannot have trial by Special Sesaluus,
In this case, as I understand It, It Is perfectlyclear that It In to be tried In the first cane with-out a Jury. The Constitution snys that all trialsnhall be by Jury, and the accused It entitled, tolto be Urst convicted by a court and then tubeacquitted b) a Jury, but to bo convicted or ac-quitted In the Ant Instance by a Jury. ThatM'etitt to me to be tho sound high cround onwhich to put this cn--
AMinir.it vtr.w.Tint another view Is that tho Judlctil act of
17 M' provides that all incused per-o- n shall becomniitttd 'or trial In the which by thisnet hut cognlatico of the ntloiice. I oiigrens hathalf a dozen times wiped out the original curtIn the District of Columbia, and in fact w benthe U' t of 1TW was pissed there was no court IIItbo District of Coliimhln. I do not Hunk Hintnil) warrant vv liatover could be under thustatute to send u person to an) other districtthan the courts established b) tills act.
I Mr. Illlss (with a bickering smllei- -I call yourHonor's attention to the cniu of lllooiugart,who was scut to a district cstnlillshed set en-te-
cuts nltri Hie pas-ag- i. nf that uct.nml tothe cane nf n Person sent to Michigan I.) Judgolleiieillct a district not established for forty) cars utter Jiidtet Wirt und l'aiiey havo bothgiven opinions against what you lay down,
Judgo lllatchford-He- ad lliein.MIL M.ISS QUOTE.!.
Mr. lillts (smiling hastily) Wirt snys thnt youcan reiiiand to tho District uf Columbia, ami1 aney gave a similar opinion.
Sblpman Those decisions werefounded on the peculiar legislation of Congressin regard I" the District.
Mr. Harriott- -I construe tho opinion of Ta-upe to bp dlrectl) Hie opposite uf what Mr.Illlss bus said, ami entirely in accordance with
o ir Honor's v lews.Judge lllati hfnrd- -I was gulnc to say that I
dpi line tu grant Ihe warrant .ui the ground thutHut Court bat im right to remnnd for trial forany ntfeiico uthcr than by Jury. Ou that groundab "lie-- Mr.
Illlss (tmlllngl Of cruiro we how tn youropinion. Hut I would say that Chief Justice'1 ancy expresses a different opinion In the easeof a ppison remanded to the of Colum.Ll.i charged with assault on the President of thoUnited stales-- Mr.
Harriett And he was discharged by theChief Justice.
THE THPK (1II0PNP.Judgo lllatchford Tho tlrtt ground It the
high ground that goes to tho bottom of thuw hole mutter. 1 make the decision solely withrelcreiice to Hie fact thut it is a i barge of lib. I,iv hit h nlwnvs has been a crime triable by a Jury,and there Is nothing befoio the Court whichsuggests thut thu case would bo tried ah) whereelse than in the Police (' nut.
Mr. Illlss-- We are bound to admit that It wouldbe tried there.
Judgo lll.itcliford-Thp- re It another court InWashington that call try Hip indictment.
Sldpmuii I here Is not. I he troubleIs that thu act organizing thu l'ollco Court re-peals preceding acts, but could not repeal theConstitution of the United Stales,
Judge Illatehford- -I regret thut the Court hailnot the bi'lit'llt of an argument from the otherlearned coun-e- l representing thu defence. 1
fell bound tu Clio thin decision without furtherexamining ur writing an opinion, as the propo-sition of the counsel vv ho did argue seemed soplulu thut no consldc rutloii or stud) could bring
I mo to another conclusion.The arguments of the counsel were listened to
with absorbing Interest by the auditors. Mr,Illlss was lean and technical. Ho worked hatdto do his masters' will, but It was evident thathis collar galled him. He did not seem to fullyrealize Ids position until Judge lllatchford de-
cided the case against him. Then ho cuniu outWilli spasmodic vehemence; but thu Judgowouldn't take back Ids decision,
Mr. Harriett was fully tqi. both In mntter andmilliner, to the magnitude ot the Issue ami thesrnndi'iirof Ids theme. He was aglow with thespirit of 'TO; his aspect was leonine; his argu-
ments were Wcbstcrlan In clearness and solid-ity. Ho not only had the Judgment ut tho Court,hut also the sympathy of the audience with lilm.
After tho prolonged and nfl-r- c peatcd applausewith vvlib h Judge lllutc hfnrd's decision wasgreeted had subsided, and tho Court had ad-
journed, a number of we dlhy gentlemen fromWashington who had suffered .rum tho rapacityof the King In Hint city, gathered around Mr.Dan i uml thanked him for Ms exposures nf thopublic plunderers nf the District of Columbia.They rejoiced ill Judge lll.itcnford's decision,ns they suit) Hip only hope which the people oftho District have ot shaking nit the grasp of thelllug is III Hie fearless exposures uf their cor-rupt practice- - by Independent Journals like Tilt:Sin.
The Conspirators on (heir IVIndiuir Way,YVaniiinoton, July 15. Thcro wiis no
unusual exclloiiieut ut the depot ot tho Haiti-mor- e
and Ohio llallrtiud In Washington on lastTuesday evening, Tho casual observer wouldnut have remarked auy very diatlngulsbod-look-In- g
Individual lu live crowd of men, women,and children gathered there armed with carpet-bags, umbrellas, and walking sticks. Therewin. howsvtr. aoiaa rarr notorious ckaracten
In this crowd of walling travellers. The prlncl-D- al
members nf the great District Ulng werethere, accompanied hy anumber of their lackeysand strikers, en route for New York, where, asthoy loudly proclaimed, they Intended to enp-tu- re
and carry hack tho editor of Tub NkwYoiik Hun, tlreat preparations had been modefor Mils raid on tho arch enemy of tho Adminis-tration, as they Invariably termed Mr. Dana.All day long Iloss Shepherd had been In consul-tation with Secor Hobcton, Altorney-Oenc-
Williams, and Serrotnry Itlchsrdtnn. Ilach andall had given hlli) words of encouragement.
All this made him feel quite Joyful, nnd to allnf hit lllne friends ho expressed tbo utmost
In the success uf his scheme to muizlethe Indu'tondent prees of tbo country, lie feltso very good that he ordered a costly lunoh andplentv 1 choice wines to be provided to reialstils fellow conspirators on tho speclxl oar whichIt was reported tho llaltlmore and Ohio Halt-roa- d
would provide tor their solo accommoda-tion, line, however, enmo their first disappoint-ment. The (ireat llaltiinoro and Ohio lLillroadCompany wished yi favors nt the hands of tholllng and declined to furnish nsoeclal car.
Wlille.thercforo.the lllng conspirators kept upa deal of boasting at the depot, ll was qullo ev-ident to a careful observer that thoy felt thatthis snubbing nt the hands of the railroad com-pany was a bad omen. The Host and one ortwo others, who were provided with fieo tia-s-
over Tom Scott's new lino, quietly slipped mvavIn time to tnkctho train over tho l'piiit)lvnlilaroute, nt the rumor of Sixth street und; Ppim-vl-- v
aiil.i avenue Tney h.idno time to divide t be lunchnnd wines, and to (lourco (lideon's great disgustthey carried oil even thing, not even leaving thoInspector of I'rcsldcctlal whl.-kp- y an emptybottlo to smell.
After the departure of the H its mi l Ids fellowdendheads. the party at the llultlmorc mul Ohiodepot consisted of IajwIs deplume. Ileorgelliueoli, (leorgu ll.itreit, John Hadcy. ami a halfdoreii of strlkeis whoso names 1 do not know.Of (leorco (ildeon, tho Inspector of whiskeyfor the l'rcsldentl d palate, tho readers uf Tin:Sl'M have been lately furnished with a fait.. fill
sketch, together with a tolerablyfull biography, Lewis ClcPhano Is the Presidentof tho Metropolis Paving Company, lie It a lit-tle man who endeavors, by u great deul of fussingand f iimliig, to coiivltico those who do not knowhim that he Is really of soma Importance. Sincethe adjournment of Congress ho tins been actingIn the capacity of private secretary to llo-- s
Shepherd and as a between that In-
dividual and contract brokers.Shortly aftor the do part uro of Shepherd and
hrs little party, above alluded tn, and Just re
the starting of tho truln, Secretary lllchurd-ao- n
tiiado his appearoiiuo at the deiiot. Ho hadevidently forgotten to say something to Shep-herd which he had omitted to tell him earlier Intho day, for his tlrtt Inquiry was, "Where isSheph.nl 1" llelhg Informed thnt the Hons wasgoing by the other route, hu hurriedly consultedhis watch to sue if he had time to uiako tho de-pot nt Sixth street before K.V)-t- hu hour ntwhich thut train leaves, finding that he couldnot make It, he drow Clcphane lu one si le nndheld him In close conf.Hi until the train becanto lutivo off, w lieu bo bid tho conspirators good-b- y
and wished them Ciud's spued uu their mis-sion.w r.v.v i:so r.i rn i it vrr. to tu n s r.v.
The Itepubllrnnt' Thanhs for ferreting OutIhe ( null! Milliliter Hruutln.
St. Paul, Miiiil, July 1(1. Tno KeptiM!- - '
can Stale Convention met Three huh- -
tired and eight delegates vvcte present, Thocoiites was mainly mi the (lovernorshlp.
The principal candidates were Horace Austin(the Incumbent), W. 11. Washburn, C'lithmiin It.Duls, and Tiiumas Armstrong. The contestwas very animated. Finally Austin withdrew,and Armstrong's friends concentrated ou Davit,defeating VA ushhurn. The vote ou the fourthund Until ballot stood ' Hilts, l.Vii Washhum, l's).
ltesolutloi.s wore adopted favoring cheaptransportation, according to capital In railroadstheiightof reasonable remuneration, but
unJusLdiscrlmluailuiiA. and all arhitraryaiid Improper use nf the crowing power uf rail-road and other corporations. 'Ihe fourth reso-lution su)s that no rights should be vested Inrullruad cnniuratlous beyond the control offuture legislatures.
Tbe fir lb resolution heartily applauds the ac-tive measures of Congress lu ferreting out andexposing corruption, and demands nuiu officialconduct and tho piitiUnuienl uf unfaithful pub-lic men. Tho sixth resolution cotueiuiis with-out leserve tho salary and back-pa- y grab, andueuiahd. tho prompt repeal ot thu law authoriz-ing It.
A New Miitue ol ('cn. Duller,u'a.'A AO'ioa T oik ru-l- ,
A new ftnttii' of (Jon. llutlor I In preii.t-rntlo- n,
the two sides ot tho face being quite ills-- isimilar, from one side, the cxpres.-i- i e f.u eseems to wear prohibitory legislation in every
' lineament nnd feature, 'iho clerical whitechoker adorns the sinewy" neck, and the mouthIs piously pursed up at tbuiigli olio should whis-tle ut a funeral. On the o iter ship the nock Isban. PXfept for a pretpr-ll.vronl- c collar rentingloosely on the atlaiitenii slioiilders, while Irointhe corner of the mouth a straw protrudes anda know lug wink partially closes the ee, such usone inuy see exchanged alunng the sous of llellclwhen one of iliem invites another to luncheon.lb. Hi pn BIps hnvp their numerous admirers, butthe full front Is said to bo le-- s satisfactory.
Knlc Moibluril tins Nothing lo Sar to ltrporl-ei- tWliut u Ciliuiiln l'urtfol,
Knto Stoddard pipretset str.itltude for hertrratiuriit by the keepers of the Itayiuuii i sirret Jailbheaaystiie rreitril binlsbtp ts the clue ami aliningsir. l.ven villa tbe Hluttutia upeu It In nut plessiuttirhealtt-y- . bbe luea"tilcuiy of pure, freth air, lota ofexert Ue, and as much r.ew milk ai she csn get " S"eetijt-i- tu bsviog v itiiurs imriidiug upuu uer wlthuutUtitlee. Mie says it t alllloyiug tu b' e.'UlronUil ttntis person au.tiitiily. blie is luiiructeU b lirr counselnut to talk tu rc ..nn i. " Vuu alio." atit' iai, " nutIt 1 said a llllle ll.e. wouhl 111 ike a great ileal mil uf11." Kale Is alius til lu even ise in ihe ) aril fur an houreii ry ( vi'iitug u lien the vteatieT tn One.
Ik one eiivtiupe fuiiini In her Iru.ik ha! s meniorin.uuiueuiiieruuigay.aiug man thuiu Kate met an.l rere IV rd "one kiss " trolll. Mie aim reti'M lu the factHist slip sent l.v to a plivbletau, and suvs"tii' mil i.ulcine" I h letter cuntaluiua' a lite aim a one tlul. arballs liult-wa- uut a' ut tu tne c btvt, rba Captain saidbe furuot to band lu tne m airy.
.More .VIotlucH Captured.San FliVM.'1-.i.'O- , July from Fort
Klamatb, July 11, vis Asbton, Oregon, July 10. statethat Miller's Charley and .lack's fatbrr ln lats, vthn sur-
rendered on the 3d luit., ttrre urn fur by dpt. Has.tirmick ttsila).
Intpiligsnee waa received at Fort Klamath yesterdayfrum slllux lb it l.uug Jllll slid 1,1 f itlier hail lirrli ca,lured uylbarlta Kltiine. nu Hull in of that plaee, andthat tbey ttuidil be bri'iu'bt tu KUiiulb toils) uutltrtbe cliatge uf (be ubl eli.cf hebunclilii, s brulb. r ufHihoiichin who Is c mined ilio captain Jack. Whinthese lliilui.n arrive all the tbe Mutiuca belukgtpg toCapt. Jack's band vt ill have been captured.
The be mi ii n llstieillf Ion,Panama, July K --The news that the expedi-
tion of the (ieiitral Mieruiau, sltb Palaelus and bispartr baring landed at TruJIilo ami begun au attackagainst Hunilura baa ruust-- up (lie liov i rnmeuls uf(liutt'in.tls ami Silvailur, slid every prrparatltin baabeen mule tu repil Hie tui&biuii, mid coiniitiu'i! actionbet ii tleet.U d mi. Hie ch Neil pari), luvi ig ibeir lt
ra in Sltsragll I, are cupsblered lu Its nt Hie hupluliliif Hie muiiUieul and tu buppl) the funds by hIuciiIt la carried uu.
A .Haiti scitiinlii stulclde.Last evening Mary Melntyro, a servant, uf .1(1
Rnst Ttseni) rUbtti strert. tveut tu s drug sturu luThird avenue and saked fur Paris green lu poUou ratavvllb. Upturning home she wrnt to her room, andsliurtl) aftcrwnrit brr muaiiings attrseteii iho laiidluly,wboiuuudM r bulb ring mult r pclsuii. fhe waiseuttu uu ambulance tu lielicvue Huspltul, where bvriaaewaa prunuuueed fatal.
A Meiiuinhlp on I'Tre.San ritAM'lsco, July 1(1. Desp itches from San
Diego Ibis liturulng say that the Pncttlc Mall stiumahipMiiiitsna, wu n forty iniha numb uf Aeupuleu, uu Ibemorning uf Hie nth bibt , ut Hires n'eluck, luok pre furwaril in llu- t'oui store ruum. After .tu luuir'b bant bghtthe crew ami p.t.bengerb buteeedtd hi gelling It uuaertuulrul.
The Wpiilher v,
Wasiilnoton, July til. Tho Signal Oftlco pre.ibeib fur luir.ili) In the Middle Matia southeast windswith lueal bttiruis.
H HOOK I. r.v.
Til lodore I'.ck, aged eight years, of '& il
trtrt.ua. nr. .win d In ibe lake in Pruaptct Parki sli rday. Ibubuil) was ii t overt1. t.()n Tuesday evening Daniel l Phillips, ugpd
eleven, of ill rsllklili alenue, while pis) ill J III Ibeblrret near tne rullruad Irak, wjt knuekeil iluwu ua horse, be falling uerusa ibe truck. 'Ibe wnccltlragge,! linn iiluug nn ,er lis (langc, mangling him s,iI Lmi hp du I ) end t da) uiorulu g. .So blame la el.argtdtu Ibe driver.
.v;;ir ,ti:i:si:xr,Patrick J. O'Donnhue of Jersey City, has been
missing nu , (hi. Mb uf July He bad iiininltraiileluuney with bun wht-- be disappeared.,
A running rnce Is to take place on the Scc.iu-cti- strack una afli rliouti lielween Patrick Vidian's sor-
rel mare bm v ol Mt'Hauici's stuck, aud Patrick bulla'sbruwumire SluiruJ.
The suit between the Hnbuken Igiml andCutniuiiy itutl tbe cily of fliibiuru fur Ibe
liosapssduu ut a valuable plot ot laml, nan been detliledla favor of tbe til) by tbe L'uan of Krrurs sud Appeal..
Mrs. Julia Cxiininlngs, wldnw of a NewarktWrnjiiiD, reotntl brtsust aopialulod with iVitiiauLHbs. Bbe lulrualrd bLu wllb aJoao, anil wsa abuol lomarry him aiabiat lbs advice of bsr trirnds. Iltmcuo-llnal- s
ber tneudi pmoustd Us onguial Mrs. lluia,whom Ibay found la Knctlln. Suassi csiaalr. UDmSd, WXUsg Willi btia Mr. Ciuuiiauuis's XIAIS,
TIIE OLD WORLD'S NEWS. Itub tivAxisn onrKitsst hxt and iH
TUB C.lll LISTS.
Ten Thor.snnd Cnrllsts Under Arms SpanishDlen-ol-W- ('mining (along Ihe Cnasi-- A
Strike In llarrelona-lncendl- arr Speeckea.IlAro.HNE, July 10. Tlio Curllsta usaort
that they have 10,000 men under arms.The Spanish Uovernmcnt has ordered war ts
to cruise along the coast of Illsoay to pre-ve- nt
the landing nf cargoes of arms and militarystores fjr llwi Carllsti.
Ma tint D, July 1C Dosoatohes from Marcelonannounce that yesterday alt tho workmen In tlxcotton and woollen factories struck and thaeliops w era closed. In the evening the workerof both sexes assembled on tho plaza and woreharvngiied by several senkers who urged themto emulate tho course of Hin men of Alcoy, tooverthrow the inunieliial goveiiimeiit and humthe cliuichea and public buildings. The speak.ors wcro hissed.
llefnre nny serious dltturhnnco had takentdat a troops nil I veil in the plaz.i.
Further ui.itiifpstntbm.t by tbo most violent oftho workmen aro apprehended, and precautionsh ,V(i been taken,
llvYONM!, July thousand C.irllstsunder llicrro have enlcrcd tho provlnco of Pa--
l'ru-lde- PI v Margnll has refused to ncgntl-nt- uwith tno C.irllsts (or nu exehaiign of prison-c-
Inn bp bus iiuthoi i,eil tnp Hepublleiiii cto come o on understanding unofil.
cl illy with tho C.trllst chiefs to socuro properI treatment of Spanish troops falling Into tho
hands nf tho Insurgent.M.vnitii), July HI,- - Seflor Aurlcb, Mlnltter of
Miirluo. hxs ictiirncd from Cirt.igonu. Whllathcro bo was fired at by the Insurgent troops.Thu portion of llm garrison of Ciiitugclia vvhlotlroliised to Join the revolt will roach her
Telegrams from Valencia say that duohavo been taken to prevent an out
break In that city. 1 ho Governor reports thattho volunteers may bo relied ou to support tha Bauthorities.
l'ony Volunteers Shot.MADitm, July IB. It in iiseortiHl that thft
CarllsU shot forty ltepublloan volunteer atClratiqul, after thoy had siirronderod,
At a meeting of a majority of the tnomher ottho Cortes to-d- It was resolved to approve thproposition that the Cortes shall vote tho new
i Uoiistltutlon before closing Its session. SofiorMalsonavo niado a violent attack on tho mem-bers-
tho Left, ao using them ot forcing thulrviews ami nit'.isurot upon tho country.
It was dually determined by tho caucus thatthe Curies should adjourn fur a brief recess, tureassomblc at a day to bo agreed upun,
Thu Cenlro was not reprtwented In Iho caucus,
Hesluiiiillons,M.Miitiii, July 10 Kv'L'iiltif;. Mnlsonava,
Minister of I'oteL'Ii Affairs; CarvaJ.il, Ministerof Finance; and ll.'rge. Minister of Jiisllcs,have resigned In order lo fin Dilute tho furma-- IjHlloii of it Ipimogeiipoiit p.iiilupt.
Tiie miij iiliv in the Cortes dumaud a vlguroutMinistry under s.diucruii.
Don Cnrtna Spain,IIavonmt, July Don Curios rci'iitoroo)
Spain uu Tuesday night. Uu Issued a proclamo-Ho- n,
invoking the help of the God of Armies,declaring thut, listening to the voice of sufferingSpain, lie comes to tight for God and his conn-tr- v.
nnd concluding with tho exhortation:" Volunteers 1 l'ornard, ami save d)lug Hiiaiu I"
There was grcut cntbusl.isin among bin follow-er-swheu Don Curios Joined Valdesplna and Liz-zar-
on Spanish soil,.Mtlililli, July 10,-- Insurgents In Carta.
gent are In a fearful condition. Driinkeniiuss,Hotltik", aud general demoralization prvvull.
Public llejolrlngs.I'Artts, July 10. Tlio Govurntntnt hits
tho Prefects of the occupied Depart-men- ts
tn Interdict public rejoicings on the oeca-slon-
thu uv.icuutlon of Hie territory by th
The lluuvers' Hot's (ireni Clfl lo tbe 1'roplof the
The nttendanco of trustees of the PcahodyKduoatloa Kuuu st tbe annual meeting yesterday wasfuiler thsa ever before since tbe great phlliuli.rupiblmade choice of the almoners of lit" bou .ty Thrraurre la one ot the ball parlors of the Fifth Avci usIlutrl tl e Hon. Kobsrl C. Wliithrop, ( litlrman of tbabuard, tbe Hun. llamlltuu Full, Secretary of fclate;I'rtsldrnl Lraotitbe Hun. Juhn II. lllllurd, exliuv.ernur uf Mastachust-lt- i the lion. Win. Aiken, ex.Oovrruer ot bomb I srtdins . tbe Hun. Wni M I'rarUof New York , the Hon. VVut.A. (irabani.rx (iovrrnor of.North Carolina i Cbsrlra McAllister of Pckntylvaulsi(.purge VV. liiggs, the banker, ot VV'ashlnglun (leorgeN. Kalt.n uf .Vlarylatidl Ueure P. Itus-- t I, s nrphew uf JHIbe pbilanii.rup 1 uml btcretaiy (o the toaru, whuaoresldi-ue- Is .u Fuglatid t ttie H..U. ba i ti I Watsuti ufItunetieet Ibu Hull, A. 11. II. Muart uf Virgluint and HHis Usv. Hr, Hsriias bevrs, gem ral agent or Hie fund, fjHaim Uvea at buundm, V'a 'Ibe tuny members of ibot'oard w uu-- r ih,ii w vacant w re ttlsbop Mel lvaluefit onlu, who tlieu ubrnad several inontbs . gu, and (.en. fHfi.tk tsjlor ut Louisiana, who It in llerilu, .Mors.vvatsun,btusii,anil la) ,ur bll ,lu vacancies crealid bytbe il. nth uf huwiiid A lii..ii..ni. Admiral 1 srrsgui,ana the Hun, Win i. Hives Onl ruiui., i,itsni'bs was(rjiisaetrtl )pttrdar It la mpp se, tbtt the sgeui'sr,prtwul tip i. at progr as bus been nu.le lu tue put-b- e
mind on Ihe aubjeel f general education, but that0 re are luau) hluiiraliies tu the biirtebs of Hu lutivo-me-
to estabilsti a system uf fiee scbuuls In the buuto.
A Cilnul Hunt C.iulnlii Killed.Coroner M.ih.in of Jersey City Is holding on
lU'piett lu the case of Kugeue Atno, whu was killed bya ul, .vt from the tilt uf Thunias Han, on tho plank roadI mlfo uier the llackriisack river. Throe wttneaaeswere eiatulued Dit night. Tbo flrt wis J ho Vdraw, Ileaal.1. I am buwmin on tbe host of whichAtno was captain. VVp wrredetalned at Ibe lock, andas wp went tbruugb Aluo iuarrelled w uu the priauucr,1 was culled swat a tew luuuieula tu allen.l tu thsburses, snd when I relumed 1 saw them runt lug andran lu separate Hiem.itiid saw Huu sirUe Ainu umblow In the neighborhood of the left ear, at w Inch b tjHret ltd aud ft il Use a man lu u faint. 1 did nol are auytiling lu 1 Inn's . ami, ami saw onl) une oluw, t did nutsre Atnu ttrlke Finn. I Hunk tiota men wire sober,
Ibe olhtr tsu witnesses, bulb builllleu, gavutue same tibtiiuuuy, adulug tlul Atuo bad fJHcaned Hun an Irbh .and bad moiledthree bluwa frnm Hun, sflrr the first one picklug up apn t c ol i oil. but itt'titier Uirotting It uur striking Fluo. LHIbe lui,uebl was utljuurnid to Friday.
llriilned b) n 1'ollccinan.Vcsterday afternoon Olllcer l'.itrh k F, lljrnes
of the I'tmee airt-e-t police stat.uu was retjuebted toarrest Patrick I unnors, who was drunk and boisterouslu Ibe lag r titer bilooa at 31 (Irsnd slrsavWWhru tbe olf.cer attempted to arrest Connors, Joblole) and two utbers, friends uf Conimib, luterfirrd,tide) w rem he, I thi rluli tn.ni Hie ulllii r's g asp andwiin n birurk bin, st vernl stunning biuwsnuibi nead.vv bile Fuie) was heating th' unlet r the others Wit 1 edbun repeatedly. The unit er r. leasing himself frum thelllllluus clusetf with lull)', mil with Hie butt uf tbapistol struck hint two ur three Hint s uu ll.e forehead.friu luring bis bkuli. OHit r pullt eiut u suuu arrived and fHFolt) nnd I'uuiiurs were airfbttd. lulei's wuuudsbtlug sertuua be wu taken buiiie.
J.O.Vd ISI..I.M),
Vcstprday a body was found at Hay UldgDock, supptist'tl In be Hiat uf a satlur shout 'ti vesis uld, fHut bluui tnilhl, Mrei li Inebrs tilth, dark bair tiiuioiataee, black ai.Ulu.ilib, w bite wuullell ablll, nlth blrasarouad walbl buldllig a sbeatb knife.
A 1.1 n: IS I.A M, HThu arrungpuiput liptwppn the II 'nrd- - of Su.
pert i.urs n( ICieiimuiid uml Kings cutiuHt s, sit r. h) (he bTSlailtr agree that ull ptlsoiurs seniem-c- on b at.--Islaiul fur terms nf five v ears or le.s mity be euiiflnrd laIbe Kings eutiiilv peiiiliiiHur), bss beeu cuauiulualttl, and guta uitu clltel luiuit tlUlely.
si'Aitics rito.it rut: ri: .;, nvi,Six new cases of cholera appeared In the Ohio
hilar) on ruesday night, w prl.iiui rs tbed.L'liiumodori' William M (ilcmlv 'f the I idled
btaicb Nun, rtiired list, died lu llali'iiiore ) PTuuySamuel (irepli slrm l. Ilcdivl i lbatl) Willi a Hut
Iruu lu ImilaiiapoLis )ebprda), uud Injur' I ncr fatally,Col. Slmnii Fair, nf Culiiuibla. S. (..a proml.
iienl iw), i. f r m at I, a ii tsrii r of s ni nn s i or fjjluf the viiudle lircull, ill, f tu-- , agtd ,' ) ars.
Gonigo W. Garner nf Washington, vctirilnyshut .loliii I'lept r In llie ui in w Uu a i' .11 Ir annd ills,. Ida sou lleur) Pii'pi r. in Ihe li ii n I ti lit a,luiili ting it ncr uu, w 'id.nl (..iruei w as a ..rn. r d ououf ibe Pn pers' brt 'in wagons An itltercuttuu bad takeapjae. Intwetn tbe paruts in the bakery
Hjo it .vhs a ttour ronx,The police reported three sunstrokes ) outer- -
The Qiinraiillne nfllccrs say Hint the City ofMerldt's pass uigt ra are lo land (u-- i
Mr. John llluney ussiires us that the article Inbaiurtlay's hi n. t utitlttl "A Mali smaii fur uu Hour,'waa a prai tieul Juke, gutlen up (i) Itllbhlev uu persulil,wiibuui auy auliu fuuudatiuu.
The ciimmlssluit uppnliittsl to audll ex Sheriff(Vllrteo's claim aeaiual ibe tisml) uf .Sew Vera lustyesli-a-da- 'llio bid cliargts fur sX.iti tuuimitiui'uisaud dhstiargrs of prUobeva. Irum Janntrv I. lo !flrctiuber 91, 1J7U, st 37 and 73 ts.ala patVo. lulalimuuul of claim. llTOalolc, Ur. ( lr'u nni apisssring,the claim wis rrjmltti. Uic CtiuaiilstlsBbn Occlarlut (((Oitlltujrs was nu cvkistsy ICst Vbf mtsnly owed
a 01 sm