new policy measures marko prem deputy director. what policy? governmental: (1) basic principles by...
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New Policy Measures
Marko PREMDeputy Director
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What policy?
Governmental:
(1) Basic principles by which a government is guided.
(2) Declared objectives which a government seeks to achieve and preserve in the interest of national community. (www.businessdictionary.com)
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Drivers
MAP: Barcelona Convention and its Protocols MSSD (2005)
ICZM Protocol (2008) EU: Marine Strategy Framework Directive (2008),
Integrated Maritime Policy(2007) ICZM Recommendations (2002)
Increased international financing
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Mediterranean Action Plan (MAP)
Barcelona Convention and its Protocols Mediterranean Strategy on Sustainable
Development (MSSD) ICZM Protocol
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MSSD (2005)
Chapter 7 related to coastal zones Calls for policy changes Sets concrete objectives: Adopt ICZM Protocol (2007) Adopt laws, mechanisms and tools for ICZM
(2012) Carry out SEA and EIA Prevent linear urbanisation Reduce vulnerability to natural risks
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ICZM Protocol Regional legal instrument Art. 7 Coordination
Ensure institutional coordination through appropriate bodies to avoid sectoral approaches; horizontal and vertical coordination
Art. 18 National coastal strategies, plans and programmes
Each country shall formulate a national strategy for ICZM and coastal implementation plans and programmes
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European Union
Marine Strategy Framework Directive (2008) Integrated Maritime Policy(2007) ICZM Recommendations (2002)
SMAP
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National challenges
Deteriorating environmental and socio-economic conditions
Poor governance Inadequate coordination and integration
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New Policy Measures
2 Projects
Egypt: National ICZM Strategy Syria: Inter-Ministerial Committee for ICZM
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Egypt: National ICZM Strategy
Initiated by EEAA and National Steering Committee for ICZM
Amendment to the Law on the environment - 2009
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National ICZM Strategy- Process
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National ICZM Strategy- Structure
I. IntroductionII. Current context for ICZM
Key ICZM development steps Current status of ICZM policy implementation
III. A vision by 2025IV. Strategic objectives: 3 targets
Strengthening ICZM policy by better coordination Planning a sustainable use of coastal
resources Promoting stakeholders’ awareness
V. Roadmap for implementationVI. Monitoring and Evaluation
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Syria: Inter-Ministerial Committee for ICZM
Triggers State of coastal areas Poor coordination and overlapping ICZM Protocol
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IMC Objectives
Active involvement of stakeholders Secure integration, participation Strategic guidelines for coastal areas Supervise ICZM process Channel to Higher Council for Environmental Protection and SD
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Minister of Local Administration and Environment
President of the Committee
Governor of Tartous
Deputy Minister of
Economy and Trade
Deputy Minister of
Housing and Construction
Deputy Minister of
Industry
Deputy Minister of Transport
Member of Parliament representing
Lattakia
Member of Parliament representing
Tartous
Deputy Minister of Local
Administration and Environment
Deputy Minister of Electricity
Deputy Minister of
Health
Director of Coordination in
Ministry of Presidency Affairs
Consultant to the Minister of Oil and Mineral Resources
Deputy of the Head of State Planning
Commission
Deputy Minister of Tourism
Governor of Lattakia
Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform
Director of Environment in Lattakia
Director of Environment in
Tartous
General Director of
Water Resources
General Director of
Environment
PAP/RACN.F.P
Director of Systems in MLA&E
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UNEP Mediterranean Action PlanPriority Actions ProgrammeRegional Activity Centre (PAP/RAC)
Kraj Sv. Ivana 11HR-21000 Splittel: + 385 21 340 470e-mail: [email protected]
www.pap-thecoastcentre.org