new mexico military institute - response to data questions from nm watchdog
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New Mexico Military Institute
(Figures supplied to NM Watchdog from Carl Hansen, director of public relations at NMMI)
High School Enrollment. Prior to General Grizzle's arrival in 2009, the mix of high school and college
student favored the college. After General Grizzle's arrival the emphasis was placed on the high school
with the intent to achieve as near a 50-50 or greater mix favoring the high school as possible. The
numbers are census numbers reported to PED only for our membership in the New Mexico Activities
Association (NMAA) and for textbook purposes.
03-04 -- 537
04-05 -- 491
05-06 -- 427
06-07 -- 381
07-08 -- 379
08-09 -- 381
09-10 -- 385
10-11 -- 440
11-12 -- 425
12-13 -- 429
13-14 -- not final/Matriculation continues
1. NMMI is a military style boarding school, a six-year learning environment comprised of a 4 year co-
educational college preparatory high school and a university parallel junior college. A hallmark of
NMMI's program is "dual enrollment;" 28% of this year's high school students are enrolled in and taking
college courses -- in the college classroom with a college instructor -- which is consistent with past years.
2. Unlike other schools, the ACT Test is a condition of graduation from the high school division. At other
schools, only those expressing a desire to go to college take the test, or the SAT. The ACT test is taken in
the cadet's junior, or 4th Class year, and can be and is taken more than once by those desiring to raise
their score to make themselves more visible to universities. Consistently, NMMI cadets' average ACT
score is above both the state and national average ACT score. This year's scores are no different. NMMI
-- 22.4 NM -- 19.9 National -- 20.9. The scores are on our web site at
http://www.nmmi.edu/ir/documents/ACTScoresfrom2003to2013.pdf
3. NMMI also employs the ACT battery of tests to assess student learning and readiness for college;
specifically, the Tests are EXPLORE at the 9th grade (6th Class), PLAN at the 10th grade (5th Class), and
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ACT at the 11th Grade (5th Class). The cadet scores are individual performance indicators protected by
FERPA, and we do not publish them. Why do we use EXPLORE and PLAN: on the student side the test
shows students strengths and weaknesses in English, math, reading and science; helps students search
for careers and learn which ones might be right for them; and helps students choose high school courses
that will prepare them for college work. On the instructor side the tests are valuable advising tools that
provide focus for more effective parental involvement when reviewing students' academic progress and
college options, and helps identify gaps in the curriculum and the designing of more rigorous courses.
4. NMMI does not maintain a "graduation" rate nor a "dropout" rate, common to public high schools.
NMMI is a military institute, not a public school, and academics, deportment, and individual
cadet/parent actions affect its cadet body. Each semester, NMMI suspends cadets who do not perform
academically across the curriculum. NMMI also suspends or dismisses at any time of the school year,
and at the end of a semester, cadets who fail in deportment -- either their overall deportment or specific
serious incidents that affect their continuing status as a cadet. Further, NMMI suspends or dismisses
those cadets who violate the Cadet Honor Code -- "A cadet will not lie, cheat or steal or tolerate those
who do." And, parents, for whatever reason, may choose to remove their cadet from the school at anytime.
A cadet must be "in good standing" for anything good to happen to him or her, including promotions,
furloughs, passes. In good standing means a "C" or better GPA and a "C" in deportment.
5. The high school also is a Junior ROTC program; all high school cadets are members. The JROTC
Program provides a quality citizenship, character, and leadership development program, consistent with
the values of NMMI. Each year, cadet performance is tested in the Annual General Inspection by
inspectors of the US Army Cadet Command. Since the inception of JROTC in 1916 at NMMI, the NMMI
high school cadet battalion has been designated an Honor Unit With Distinction, the highest possible
rating, continuously -- 97 years. This year the cadets scored 585 out of 600 possible points.
6. The high school division just completed its accreditation by AdvancED, the largest high school
accrediting body in the nation, and was awarded the maximum 5-year accreditation. Two, of the many,
comments on the high school's performance bear mentioning:
"There is a strong culture among staff with is consistent with the system's purpose and direction. As a
result of this shared vision, system personnel have created a strong curriculum which outlines
challenging learning experiences and significant opportunities to develop learning, thinking and life skills
that lead to success at the next level. This rigorous curriculum encompasses the academic, leadership,
and physical areas."
"The seamless integration of curriculum from the 9th grade through junior college is commendable and
is a testament to the system leadership's vision to raise the educational standards, not only in New
Mexico, but throughout the nation."
Additionally, the AdvancED evaluators singled out the high school with 11 Powerful Practices --
according to AdvancED Powerful Practices highlight actions not typically observed or expected in an
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institution given its specific context. Powerful Practices should reflect noteworthy observations and
actions that have yielded clear results in student achievement or organizational effectiveness. 11
practices was more than the evaluators had ever noted in an evaluation and said that they could have
singled out many others.
Here are our enrollment/retention numbers for the past few years. Source is the Registrar.
Year Start Fall End Fall Retention Start Spring End Spring
Retention
2000-2001 995 948 95.28% 854 794
92.97%
2001-2002 991 894 90.21% 879 819
93.17%
2002-2003 986 920 93.31% 852 794
93.19%
2003-2004 975 875 89.74% 828 773
93.36%
2004-2005 964 868 90.04% 850 814
95.76%
2005-2006 910 825 90.66% 767 714
93.09%
2006-2007 894 789 88.26% 736 666
90.49%
2007-2008 886 758 85.55% 722 658
91.14%
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2008-2009 874 783 89.59% 713 640
89.76%
2009-2010 833 746 89.56% 710 648
91.27%
2010-2011 960 845 88.02% 795 730
91.82%
2011-2012 924 853 92.32% 793 74894.33%
2012-2013 951 868 91.27% 799 755
94.49%
2013-2014 946*
* Current but not official
As a boarding school, NMMI enrolls new and current students each semester. Retention is a function of
the start and end for each semester as the cadet population is affected by such things as graduation (we
graduate in December and in May), athletes transfer to Division 1 or 2 schools during the first semester,
cadets are suspended or dismissed from NMMI for academics and deportment at any time during a
semester and at the end of each semester, cadets withdraw or their parents withdraw them for any
number of reasons (financial, parental, family issues, medical, etc.).
Armchair critics say that we should just divide the year end number by the year start number and that's
retention. To define retention in that misguided, sophomoric fashion denies the positives that affect
our cadets and the school. Some of those critics say that's how a university, for example TCU, does it.
Fine for other schools, colleges and universities; NMMI is not TCU or any other university. In fact, there
is no comparison as NMMI is a military institute composed of a junior college and a college preparatory
high school. Thus, NMMI is not an "end-producer;" NMMI prepares young men and women for the
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next level in their education, wherever and whenever that occurs. The characteristic that best defines
NMMI is that we are a 6-year learning environment.
Regarding critic's comments about enrollment before and after General Grizzle's arrival, the following
shows that NMMI, a boarding school, has a finite number of "beds" for our enrolling student population.
The percentage of capacity from 2009-2010 to the present speaks to any criticism of enrollment duringGeneral Grizzle's tenure.
Year Start Fall Bed Capacity Percent of Capacity
2003-2004 975 965 101.03%
2004-2005 964 965 99.89%
2005-2006 910 965 94.30%
2006-2007 894 965 92.64%
2007-2008 886 965 91.81%
2008-2009 874 965 90.57%
2009-2010 833 965 86.32%
2010-2011 960 965 99.48%*
2011-2012 924 965 95.75%
2012-2013 951 965 98.55%
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2013-2014 946* 965 98.24%
* First year of Grizzle's enrollment activities
** Current but not official
General Grizzle started his tenure as Superintendent in July 2009-2010 school year; enrollment was
already established for that year from the last year of the Ellison tenure. The first year General Grizzle's
policies and actions to raise enrollment standards began to affect enrollment was the 2010-2011 school
year. Admiral David Ellison was the Superintendent beginning July 2004-2005 school year and ending in
June 2008-2009. General Grizzle and the Regents determined to focus enrollment activities at the high
school to improve opportunities for more students to gain an NMMI education, affect the balance of
high school and college cadets, which had been weighted to the college in the Ellison years, and ensure
greater high school graduate participation at the junior college level.
As you can see, prior to Grizzle's arrival Institute enrollment had been on a steady decline for a decade;
however, no one took notice at any level, particularly at the Superintendent's level, and nothing was
done to try to change the trend.