new fabric technology · press fabric innovation – hybrid technology non-woven, elastomeric roll...
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TTL FRS 2010 | 2010-03-28 | 1
TAPPI
New Fabric Technology
Tom E. CoulterVP Product ManagementVoith Paper Fabric & Roll Systems
TTL FRS 2010, 2010-03-28
Agenda
� New Technology Development
� Next Generation Triple Layer Forming Fabric
� Next Generation Hybrid Technology Press Fabric
Papermaking Challenges Drive R&D Efforts
Health & Safety Energy Sheet Quality Production Environment
Global Product Development and Applied Research
Product Development Groups
Forming Press Drying
Research Technology Platforms
Material
Surface
Simulation
Textile/NW
Analytic
Fabrics & Rolls
Technology Scale up and Transfer
FIN
New technology tested at our Paper Technology Center
Next Generation Triple LayerDesigned to meet the full range of customer demands
A unique balance
Sheet Quality
� Industry high Fiber Support� Fines Retention� Formation� Cleaner runnability
� Industry high Open Area� headbox flows / formation
Performance
� Industry high Wear Volume� Life Potential
� Thin Caliper (down to 0.026”)� Couch Solids� Cleaner runnability
IS
Comparison of Features – Next Generation vs Conventional Triple Layer
0
50
100
150
200
250
0 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
ARI (Wear Volume value)
FS
I
Medium Mesh TL0.13 / 0.21mm
warpsets
Fine Mesh TL0.11 / 0.18mm warpsetsNext Generation
Next Generation - Results
Machine Data Results / Benefits• Exceptional fabric stability
• “most stable design we have ever run on Backing Position”
• Increased Drainage• Sheet Formation improved with higher headbox flows
• Industry high Wear Volume• Competition triple layer averaged 42 days• Next Generation has run 87 days
• Ran cleaner than other designs
330” (8.50 m)Width
4100 fpm (1250 m/min)Speed
BelBaie Former
Pulp Furnish
Woodfree-CoatedGrade
Run
ning
Tim
e [g
ays]
Next Generation TL
Standard TL
Mill Cost Benefits by Increased Backing Position Fa bric Life
BelBaie – WoodFree Coated
0
100.000
200.000
300.000
400.000
500.000
600.000
700.000
800.000
900.000
Fabric PurchaseCosts
Downtime Costs toChange Fabric
Total Cost ofOpperation
StanardNext Generation
Annual Costs of Operating
Backing Fabrics on PM7 Backing
� Fabric cost savings = $ 250,000
� Down time savings = $ 120,000
� Total Annual Savings = $ 370,000
Val
ue[U
S $
]
Next Generation - Results
Machine Data Results / Benefits
290” (7.30m) Width3805 fpm (1160 m/min)SpeedDuoFormer DFormerNewsprintGrade •Significant increase in fabric wear potential
• TL competition averaging under 50 days• Next Generation has run over 100 days
• Increased mechanical retention• reduced Retention Aide usage / improved Formation• Reduced drive loads
• Improved MD stablity – limited Stretch Roll capacity
Run
ning
Tim
e [g
ays]
Next Generation
Standard
Next Generation - Results
Lower power consumptionAdditional benefits
Cost comparison Competitor Voith
Fabric cost ($) $80 000 $84 000
Life time (days) 40 80
Fabric changes / year 9 5
Cost savings 300 000
Fabric costs ($/year) $720 000 $420 000
Additional benefits Reduced retention aid usage
DuoFormer D – Newsprint
Mill Cost Benefits by Increased Base Position Fabri c Life
Next Generation - Results
Machine Data Results / Benefits
330” (8.40 m) Width4100 fpm (1250 m/min)SpeedFourdrinierFormerLWCGrade
•Increased headbox flows compared to competition products
• cleaner HB operation / reduced wet end breaks• Improved Formation
• Eliminated Stock-On Stock-Off guiding issues• Improved Trim quality• Improved sheet 2-sigma profile• Excellent wear potential / excellent stability• Improved Couch Solids by 0.5 – 1.0%
Next Generation - Results
Formation ImprovementAmbertec Formation (Standard Deviation – lower valu es = better formation)
Fourdrinier – LWC
0,59
0,57 0,57
0,54
0,59
0,62
Front Side Middle Drive Side
For
mat
ion
norm
aliz
ed (
√√ √√g/
m)
With PF ISW 2008-04-24 60g/m²
With competition 2008-06-26 60g/m²
0,640
0,630 0,600
0,600
0,660
0,670
For
mat
ion
norm
aliz
ed (
√√ √√g/
m)
For
mat
ion
norm
aliz
ed (
√√ √√g/
m)
-04- ²-04-
-06- ²- -Competition TLNext Generation TL
Next Generation - Results
IS
Next Generation Series of Products
0
50
100
150
200
250
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
ARI (Wear Volume Value)
FS
I
Next Generation
GraphicsNext Generation
Graphics / B&PNext Generation
B&P
Press Fabric Innovation – Hybrid Technology
�Non-woven, elastomeric roll side structure.
� Elastomeric Yarn provides resiliency for vibration dampening and steady state pressing throughout felt life.
� Compressibility provides a quick startup and increased nip dewatering if applicable.
� MD rollside Flow Channels provide low MD flow resistance and increased dewatering rates.
Water Load to Reach SaturationFelt Inlet MR=0.25
Late Life
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
125 175 225 275 375
Press Load (pli)
Wat
er lo
ad (g
sm)
Triple Layer 1
Triple Layer 2
3 Layer HT
Water Load to Reach SaturationFelt Inlet MR=0.25
Early Life
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
125 175 225 275 375
Press Load (pli)
Wat
er lo
ad (g
sm)
Triple Layer 1
Triple Layer 2
Triple Layer HT
Resiliency Void Volume Differential between High and Low Loadi ngs
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
Triple Layer 1 Triple Layer HT Triple Layer 2
Voi
d V
olum
e (c
m3 /ft
2 )
15000 Cycles
115000 Cycles
380000 Cycles
Early Life
Late Life
Rate of Caliper Loss@ 225 pli
10
16
22
28
34
40
Triple Layer 1 Triple Layer HT Triple Layer 2
.001
" / m
illion
cyc
les
Press Fabric Innovation – Hybrid Technology
Machine Data Results / Benefits
220” (5.6m) Width1000 fpm (300 m/min)SpeedOpen Draw 2ndPressCoated Bleached BoardGrade •Basis weight reduction on 8-12 pt. grades
•1.35% weight reduction, equates to 154 tons/month
•Customer verified $526,300 savings per year
G
W
G
W
HB HB
Basis Weight
Savings
Hybrid Technology Seamed Press Fabric Results
Machine Data Results / Benefits
278” (7m) Width3000 fpm (909 m/min)SpeedTri-Np BtmPressUncoated FreeGrade •Fabrics run smooth early in life.
Vibration increases after two weeks as the fabric compacts and fills.
•HT fabric ran 32 days – scheduled off with no increase in vibration noted through run
Hybrid Technology Seamed Press Fabric Results
HB HBHBHB
HBHB
G
PM63 - 1ST PRESS TEND SIDE1ST PR.TD -P3A #2 ROLL 1ST PRESS-PRESS ROLL AX
Route Spectrum 10-Nov-08 11:54:40
OVERALL= .0861 V-DG PK = .0858 AMPS. = 100.0 FPM = 2587. (6.11 Hz)
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
Frequency in Hz
PK
Vel
ocity
in In
/Sec
>SKF 23152CA FTF: 2.67 BSF: 23.36 BPFO: 53.32 BPFI: 68.79 >SKF 23152C FTF: 2.67 BSF: 23.64 BPFO: 56.13 BPFI: 72.09 >TOR 23152 FTF: 2.68 BSF: 24.27 BPFO: 56.30 BPFI: 71.92 >FAG 23152 FTF: 2.69 BSF: 24.73
PM63 - 1ST PRESS TEND SIDE1ST PR.TD -P3A #2 ROLL 1ST PRESS-PRESS ROLL AX
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
Frequency in Hz
PK
Vel
ocity
in In
/Sec
Machine Data Results / Benefits
278” (7m) Width3000 fpm (909 m/min)SpeedTri-Np BtmPressUncoated FreeGrade •Fabrics run smooth early in life.
Vibration increases after two weeks as the fabric compacts and fills.
•Improved CD moisture profile variation by 40%
Hybrid Technology Seamed Press Fabric Results
HB HBHBHB
HBHB
G
Machine Data Results / Benefits
234” (5.9m) Width1300 fpm (394 m/min)SpeedDBL Felted 1st & 2ndPressCoated LinerGrade
•Increased press exit solids 1.5- 2%
•5.2% TPH increase on average
•Improved speeds all grades
•Lower uhle box vacuums over life
•3% reduction in basis weight on average
Hybrid Technology Seamed Press Fabric Results
No. 6 Press Solids vs. Press Fabric Style
40.00% 42.00% 44.00% 46.00% 48.00% 50.00% 52.00% 54.00%
Avg
93 lb
105 lb
Bas
is W
t.
% Press Solids
VOITH HT 1st Press Other 1st Press VOITH HT 2nd Press Others 2nd Press
� Optimum “bridging effect“
� Lower flow resistance in Z-direction
� No groove closure
� Elimination of fabric wear (roll side)
� High uhle or nip dewatering depending upon application
� Optimum utilization of the void capacity under pressure
Combination of Poly Roll with maximum surface desig n with HT Fabrics will optimize press performance
Confid
entia
l
Optimum surface design: