network outsourcing
TRANSCRIPT
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Network Outsourcing
July 2011
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Contents
verall NW outsourcing perspectives Key Design Principles for NW Outsourcingarrangements
Possible next steps
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Network outsourcing should follow best practices forhow to approach outsourcing
ypical realized value byapproach
~ -20 40
, %Spend reductionAverage ~ -8 20%romise 30 ~ -5 15Approach onsolidate and Squeeze ptimize interface ollaborative open bookProvider -2 4 -6 8 >10
, %arginDescription Reduce vendor margin and
capture scale economies ( . .,Adjust sourcing strategy e g
, )insource offshore and pricingmodel whilst squeezing vendor
margin
- -Optimize end to end deliveryand consumption process to
realize lowest cost solution Joint effort to maximizevalue
ev er s u se d Vendor margin squeeze andminimize unit price Economies of scale
Vendor margin squeeze Economies of scale /Process streamlining Lean
Vendor margin squeeze Economies of scale Process streamlining Technology management Demand management
ocus on getting large hare of the vendors pie ocus on optimizing all-endor side aspects of thecontract
-ocus on win win solution- -ptimizing end to endprocesses
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An open book process requires significant timeand resources to complete
ProjectKickoff onstructionfbaseline va lua ti on of t end ers efine business Principles
ow nSelection ointdiscussions Negotiationsinalizingfcontract
Action Definescope andgatherbaseline
material
Workshops withvendors
Evaluatetenders Evaluate
capabilitiesand
referencecase
Alignmentwith vendors
Reviewprocess of
tenders
Discussionbetweenstrategic
partners
Functionalworkshops Commercialnegotiation
Legal review
End Product Keybusiness
principles
Baselinematerial -Improve mentlevers
Businessprinciples
&Q A -DownSelection of
vendor
Contractcontent
MaincontractSchedules
-Recommendation to
BoD Signing ofcontract
PreparationPhase
-Down selectionphase
Negotiationphase
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The process follow 4 key principles in order tomaximize value
, ,nderstand business objectives scope and implications for operatingmodel ( . ., % )Define measurable targets e g 35 of savings in year 1 aligned with overall
-business objectives guiding trade off discussions and decisions( . . , , ,elect the preferred operating model i e scope responsibilities.)endor configDefine and detail operating model options Evaluate options against business objectivesaximize the value potential by exploring all levers to improveperformance ( . ., )Consider entire business system e g including segments to ensure maximum value , ( )Build internal case then exploit all improvement levers with vendor s to
maximize benefits /i ni miz e am big uit y a ro un d o pe ra to r v en dor r es pon sib il iti es i n v alu ecreationEstablish full transparency around prerequisites of value capture upfront -Understand both parties economic model to build confidence and define win win
pointnsure deal mechanisms are aligned with business objectives
Include clearly defined mechanisms that ensure realization of strategic, . ., , , ,objectives e g competitive pricing SLAs continuous improvement proactive
remedies
stablish business principles to structure negotiations , ,Focus on business impact not technicalities through negotiations of businessprinciples and services
nsure clear interfaces as well as roles and responsibilities for, , , ,operational tactical and strategic issues between provider customer and other
( -)sub providers ,n cl ud e m ec ha nis ms to ma na ge in te rna l de ma nd . ., ,e g capacity planning
,clear order points project prioritization
ey imperativesfull transparency
around business objectives
loit all improvement levers and reduce ambiguity
ft a deal that accelerates value capture
-world class service management and governance
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The scope should be sufficiently large to includeend-to-end processes
StrategicPlanningOptimizePlanning
Operationalplanning
Site Acquisition Installation Engineering &
Installation test ,Measure Quality tune 3G
Integration
StrategicPlanningMonitoring Core Capacity
Operationalplanning
&Installation Engineering data transcript
&Installation testIntegration
StrategicPlanning
Operationalplanning
Monitoring &Error registration analysisErro
r correction/Integration
/change managementsite cost
Support
StrategicPlanning
.Develop techn Road map
Operationalplanning
-Imple mentation
&test
Pilot Rollout
Developroad map
Monitoring OSS capacity
Operationalplanning
-Imple mentation engineering- &
Imple mentation test
Integration Support
In scope - -End to end
responsibilityfor network
- ,build out,operations,maintenance and
software
Out of scopeStrategic control
and strategicplanning of the
networkVAS platformIN platform
. -R ad io A cc ess N etw or k bu il d ou t
. -C or e Ne tw ork b uil d ou t
. Network operations
o ft wa re u pgr ad e a nd u pd ate
SS implementation
Strategic planning and Developing Road map are out of scope
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If done right, operators can use network outsourcingto create a competitive advantage
%090
100
60
Current FutureInternal
Improvement
FutureAfter
outsourcing
Total Costof Ownership
( )TCO
TCO
o llo w pr ic e t re ndsith currentolution r changeelecomstrategy
: /Note Estimates based on 5 detailed business cases telecom sourcing clients: ;Source Accenture Ericsson
nalysis anduccessfulase examplesndicate thatf done orrectlyhere is roomor cost eductions%pto 40
,otal cost*ndex
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As a result of outsourcing, the operator willpurchase turn-key rollout based on geographicalcoverage (output)
perator Purchaseseographical coverageit h s pe ci fi c s erv ic elevel1
perator uses KPIs tonsure that vendorelivers expected qualitynd ot he rw is e i ssu espenaltiesperator uses a Coverageodel to ensure thaten dor u se s e ff ici en tollout and ensures siteav ing s a nd o th erw is eets cash compensations
perator uses Technologyefresh to ensure thatew equipment and sites "re state of the art
ptr does not acceptroprietary equipment orolutions to ensure lowwitching cost
4
5
2
3xampleOperator purchasesGeographical
coverage withspecific servicequality level and
KPIs
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Retained activities
Service Management
Defining the required capabilities and designing theorganization is the key to the success of thepartnership
c ti vi ti es g oi ng f or wa rd
prise architectureStrategy
Strategic control Monitoring SLAs and KPIs Retained platforms
BSS layer
Mediation layer
VAS layer
Network
RA N OSS
Interfaces overnance
etained organization The quality ofthe retainedorganization iscritical for
the transitionand continued
qualityassurance
Lock in the Stars early as
they possess
key knowledgeof the networkthat also hasvalue to the
vendorThe retained
organizationmust have astrong contract
mgmt team whooptimally has
been part of
negotiating thecontract
The right seniordevotion isrequired in the
-governance setup to keep
senior focus atvendor
CSCore
PSCore
utsourced scope etainedplatforms
RAN OSS
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Contents
Overall NW outsourcing perspectives
ey Design Principles for NW Outsourcingarrangements Possible next steps
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Scope
Key design principles (1/5) - Scope
The Scope should be in a baseline and should cover all network components for thegiven geographies
,The Contract shall apply a partnership mindset where both operator and vendor arefocused on achieving the same vision
,The operator should aim to sign with a single vendor and the Contract term should be+5 years
,During the term of the Contract the vendor should have first right to submitproposals for any additions to scope
,The operator and the vendor should jointly define a Governance structure and model( ) , , ,which includes but is not limited to cooperation escalation innovation planning
and contract implementation
, - Within the agreed scope the vendor shall handle outsourced processes as a whole end- , . . ( )to end i e the vendor is the single point of contact SPOC for the entire scoopeand vendor is the owner and responsible party for all operations
, ,The operator defines interfaces to other Bus systems and processes and the vendorhas to take ownership to make the interfaces work
The vendor will be responsible for challenging and improving the operator s current,topology and design principles by continuously validating new technologies
processes and methods -The vendor must always apply a time horizon beyond the term of the Congract to
maximize long term value for the operator ,Furthermore the vendor is required to take on additional services or products as
, . .these are needed e g as a result of market pull
Overall Scope
Partnership
Governance
- -End to endoutsourcing
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&Pricing Finance
Key design principles (2/5) Pricing & Finance
.The overall pricing model should be based upon an agreed set of rules These rules( )must guarantee the vendor ocmpetitive prices minimize total cost of ownership
throughout the contgract period and savings from day one A substantial part of the total fee must be linked to the value cretion of the
. /operator A way to support this could be to make a risk reward model ( )The price model should include the following priciples but not limited to
/ ,To the largest extent possible be volume usage dependent with no minimumpayment commitment
) /Include guaranteed unit price reductions as a result of i scale volume, ) / )increase ii productivity increase and or iii technological price
erosion Cap unit prices during the period of agreement ,Include agreed pricing principles for new technologies additional
services or changes in general
, , , .The vendor guarantees that their prices services products deliveries etc are at. . .all times in e g top quartile Benchmarking should include the following
:principles The operator must be able to benchmark the cost and quality performance of
.each service and product agrea against predetermined peers The opeartorshould exclusively select part of the peer group
,The operator and vendor together defines rules processes and procedures,for benchmarking including who may perform independent benchmark report
,Benchmarking must be operational transparent and realistic The operator should have the right to a second opinion to the benchmarking
report Contract should include a most favored customer clause
A model for business dirven gain sharing mechanisms shall be established to ensure, ,that the operator and the Vendor are motivated on a continuous basis to improve
. ,each others business case Additionally all synergies not directly implemented into, . : )this contract must be shared among operator and Vendor Examples include i
, / ,realization of further improvement of processes technologies and or products and)ii synergy between this contract and other contracts between the vendor and third
parties
Price model
Benchmarking
Gain sharing
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&ervice Managmt Technology
Key design principles (3/5) Service Managementand Technology
, .A service catalog will be defined by operator with input from the vendor The, -activities services and products listed in the baseline material will be non.exhaustive
,Operator and the vendor to agree on a change management process describing how to, ,decide both changes in the contract and changes in functionality interfaces use
/of network third party network etc )The Vendor is required to provide any relevant data if i the operator takes over
, , , )networks products obligations or customers from third parties ii the operator, )chooses to investigate an acquisitions of any fixed network assets iii if the
operator chooses to investigate a potential divestment of parts or all of its/ )business to a third party and or iv in case data is needed for regulator
.purposes All personnel used in fault handling or other processes which require direct
contact to the operator s customers must be adequately trained in customer
dialogue and must master the language of the customer Build out of Network must take place according to a set of high specifications
, ,defined by the operator covering items like output design environmental, , .requirements fire prevention security and physical access
.The Vendor must continuously maintian relevant documentation of the network ,The Vendor has to develop maintain and ikmprove a set of detailed
.specifications which controls the build out Detailed specifications areavailable to the operator at all times
The Vendor will guarantee that detailed specifications are aligned and comply.to the high level specifications beyond the term of the Contract
, .,Continuous technology refresh is expected in the network ie at the time of
, .the contract termination the network must represent modern technology
A KPI and SLA catalogue will be defined by the operator in partnership with theVendor
/ / .SLAs KPIs must continuously improve the given price productivity quality metrics
Baseline
Network Design and build out
SLA s
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&Pricing Finance
Key design principles (4/5) Legal
Only the operator shall before normal expiration of the contract be entitled to, ,terminate the whole or parts of the contract for convenience In such a case the
,vendor is entittled to receive a termination fee for the terminated part which is,either a contractually predefined fixed termination free or calculated as vendors
fixed estimated profit for a reasonable period plus the vendor s unavoidable,unrecoverable costs relating to the remaining period which ever calculation method
.is the lowest ,On termination and without additional payment the vendor will provide with all the
,necessary and appropriate termination assistance in order to ensure an orderly safe,and uninterrupted provision of services to the service recipients including the
provision of service products and service documentation in sufficient detail and, format allowing operator to take the service back in house or transfer the services
.to a third party without payment in a seamless and uninterrupted fashion Saidservices shall include continuation of the services for a period of no less than one
( ).year irrespective of expiry or termination The operator shall be entitled to terminate services and platforms whidh the operatordecides not to continue Principles for compensations to vendor for up front
investment not paid back reductions in payment to vendor due to lower production.cost must be agreed in the agreement
( ) , , ,All transferred employees if any should be offered the same comparable or better.terms and conditions as those they are subject to at the time or transfer
.Due diligence must be completed before contract signature With an appropriate,threshold the operator should warrant that to the best of its knowledge the due
, .diligence information is true accurate and complete
Termination
Employement terms
Due Diligemce
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Regulatory
Key design principles (5/5) Regulatory
,The operator should maintain responsibility for all regulator obligations, .processes and contracts that follow from the telecommunications regulation The
operator must be able to answer to the regulatory authorities as required from theregulations and as deemed necessary in order to maintain orderly relations with
.the authorities The partner shall comply with all processes and procedures that.the operator maintains in order to fulfil the telecommunications regulationsOperator obligations
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Contents
Overall NW outsourcing perspectives
Key Design Principles for NW Outsourcingarrangements
ossible next steps
1
2
3
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Possible next steps
Ensure value creation through best
practice contract Select deal breakers and nice
to have elements in contract
based on today s discussion
Ensure long term value by: designing retained organization
(and recruiting key personnel if)required