netbackup_adminguide_msexchg_win_6.5.4_320793.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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Veritas NetBackupfor
Microsoft Exchange ServerAdministrators Guide
Release 6.5.4
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Veritas NetBackup for Microsoft Exchange ServerAdministrator's Guide
Thesoftwaredescribed in this book is furnished under a license agreementand maybe used
only in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
Documentation version 6.5.4
Legal Notice
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This Symantec product may contain third party software for which Symantec is required
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Portions of this software are derived from theRSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
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Symantec Corporation
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Mountain View, CA 94043
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Technical Support
Symantec Technical Support maintains support centers globally. Technical
Supports primary role is to respond to specific queries about product features
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Symantecs maintenance offerings include the following:
A range of support options that give you the flexibility to select the right
amount of service for any size organization Telephone and Web-based support that provides rapid response and
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Upgrade assurance that delivers automatic software upgrade protection
Global support that is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
Advanced features, including Account Management Services
For information about Symantecs Maintenance Programs, you can visit our Web
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Contacting Technical Support
Customers with a current maintenance agreement mayaccessTechnicalSupport
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Before contacting Technical Support, make sure you have satisfied the system
requirements that are listed in your product documentation. Also, you should be
at thecomputer on which theproblem occurred,in case it is necessaryto replicate
the problem.
When you contact Technical Support, please have the following information
available:
Product release level
Hardware information
Available memory, disk space, and NIC information
Operating system
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Version and patch level
Network topology
Router, gateway, and IP address information Problem description:
Error messages and log files
Troubleshooting that was performed before contacting Symantec
Recent software configuration changes and network changes
Licensing and registration
If your Symantecproduct requires registrationor a license key, accessourtechnical
support Web page at the following URL:
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Customer service
Customer service information is available at the following URL:
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Questions regarding product licensing or serialization
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Latest information about product updates and upgrades
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Advice about Symantec's technical support options
Nontechnical presales questions
Issues that are related to CD-ROMs or manuals
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Maintenance agreement resources
If you want to contact Symantec regarding an existing maintenance agreement,
please contact the maintenance agreement administration team for your region
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[email protected] and Japan
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Additional enterprise services
Symantec offers a comprehensive set of services that allow you to maximize your
investment in Symantec products and to develop your knowledge, expertise, and
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Enterprise services that are available include the following:
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Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..4
Chapter 1 Introduction to NetBackup for ExchangeServer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .13
About NetBackup for Exchange Server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
About NetBackup for Exchange features.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .13
About backup operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17About automatic backups.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
About manual backups.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
About user-directed backups.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
About the Exchange Server files that are backed up... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
About backups and transaction logs.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .19
About restore operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..20
About server-directed restores.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
About redirecting a restore to a different path.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
About redirecting a restore to a different client.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Chapter 2 Installing NetBackup for Exchange Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
About installing the NetBackup for Exchange agent.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Verifying the operating system and platform compatibility for
NetBackup for Exchange.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
About NetBackup server and client software requirements for
NetBackup for Exchange.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
About the database software requirements for NetBackup for
Exchange.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .25
About installation requirements for restores of individual
ExchangeServeritems using Granular Recovery Technology
(GRT).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .26
About the requirements for installing NetBackup for Exchange
in a NetBackup cluster.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
About configuration and licensing requirements for NetBackup
for Exchange with Snapshot Client.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .27
About requirements for Exchange 2007 off-host backups.. . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Adding the NetBackup for Exchange license key.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Contents
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Chapter 3 Installing and configuring NFS for ExchangeGranular Recovery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
About installing and configuring Network File System (NFS) for
Exchange Server Granular Recovery.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .30
About requirements to perform backups and restores with Granular
Recovery Technology (GRT).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
About supportedmedia serverplatforms forthejobs that useGranular
Recovery Technology (GRT).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
About supported Exchange Server configurations for the backups
that use Granular Recovery Technology (GRT).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
About configuring Services for Network File System (NFS) on the
Windows 2008 NetBackup media server and NetBackup
clients.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Enabling Services for Network File System (NFS) on Windows2008... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Disabling the Client for NFS on the media server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Disabling the Server for NFS... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
About configuring Services for Network File System (NFS) on the
Windows 2003 R2 SP2 NetBackup media server and NetBackup
clients.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Installing Services for NFS on the Windows 2003 R2 SP2 media
server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Installing Services for NFS on Exchange granular clients with
Windows 2003 R2 SP2... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
About configuring a UNIX or Linuxmedia server and Windows clients
for backups and restores that use Granular Recovery
Technology.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .47
Configuring a different network port for NBFSD... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .47
Chapter 4 Configuring NetBackup for Exchange Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
About user interface terminology.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
About configuring NetBackup for backups and restores of individual
mailboxes and public folders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
About the NetBackup service account.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .50Configuring the log on account for the NetBackup Client
Service.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .53
Configuring NetBackup to use themailboxthat is associatedwith
the NetBackup Client Service account.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .54
About configuring backups that use Granular Recovery Technology
(GRT).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
About limitations and conditions for restores using Granular
Recovery Technology (GRT).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
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Restore options for standard restores of Exchange
databases.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 88
Restoring storage groups or storage group databases.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Restoring the Key Management Service or Site ReplicationService.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .93
Stopping and starting KMS... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
Restoring an Exchange 2007 or Exchange 2003 streaming (non
VSS) backup to a recovery storage group... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .95
Manually mounting a database after a restore.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Prerequisites for restoring Exchange individual mailboxes, mailbox
folders, public folders, or messages.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Restore options for Exchange Server mailbox restores.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Restoring mailbox or public folder objects.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .100
About redirecting a restore of mailbox objects or public folders to a
different path.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .103About requirements for redirecting the restore of an Exchange
mailbox or public folder object to a different path.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
Examples of redirecting an Exchange mailbox restore.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
Redirecting the restore of a mailbox, mailbox folder, or public
folder.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .105
Redirecting a restore of a mailbox message or public folder
document to a different folder.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .106
Redirecting a restore to a different client.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .108
About using the command line to browse or restore granular backup
images.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Chapter 6 Using NetBackup for Exchange Server withSnapshot Client. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
About the NetBackup Snapshot Client for Exchange Server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
About supported platforms for NetBackup for Exchange with
Snapshot Client.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
About limitations of using NetBackup Snapshot Client for
Exchange Server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
How does Snapshot Client for Exchange Server work?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
What is backed up?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .114About consistency checks on database and log files.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Configuring an Exchange 2007 replication backup... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
How to optimizeExchange CCRbackups when the clusteris alsosetup
as a SAN media server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
About configuring snapshot backups of Exchange Server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
About configuration requirements for snapshot backups of
Exchange Server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
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About configuration requirements for the Exchange Server.. . . . . . . .119
Configuring a pause in consistency checks.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Backing up transaction log files.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
Configuring a Snapshot Client policy.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .121About instant recovery backups of Exchange Server.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
About instant recovery methods.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
Truncating Exchange transaction logs with instant recovery
backups.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .125
Limitations for instant recovery operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
Operational notes for instant recovery operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
About configuring instant recovery backups of Exchange Server.. . . . . . . .127
About configuration requirements fortheExchange Serverwhen
you use instant recovery.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
About instant recovery with the Microsoft System Provider.. . . . . . . .128
Configuring a Snapshot Client policy with instant recovery.. . . . . . . . .128Configuring off-host backups.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135
Performing user-directed snapshot backups of Exchange Server.. . . . . . . .136
About restoring snapshot images.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
Restore options for Snapshot Client restores.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
Performing a snapshot restore.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
Recovering an Exchange 2007 Local Continuous Replication (LCR)
environment.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 140
Recoveringan Exchange 2007ClusteredContinuousReplication (CCR)
environment.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 141
Redirecting an Exchange 2007 VSS backup to a storage group or therecovery storage group when a storage group has one
database.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142
Redirecting an Exchange 2007 VSS backup to a storage group or the
recovery storage group when a storage group has more than one
database.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
About redirecting restores of Exchange 2003 VSS backup
images.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Redirecting a restore of a snapshot to a different client.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Chapter 7 Disaster Recovery of Exchange Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
About configuring an alternate server for restores.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
Disaster recovery of Exchange Server 2007... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .149
Disaster recovery of Exchange Server 2000/2003... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting NetBackup for Exchange. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
About troubleshooting.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 151
About debug logging.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .152
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Table 1-1 NetBackup for Exchange Server features
DescriptionFeature
Exchange Server data and transaction logs can be backed up without taking the ExchangeServer offline. Exchange services and data remain available during the Exchange Server
backup.
Online backups
An administrator has the choice of to perform full or incremental backups (differential
incremental backup or cumulativeincremental backup). A full backup maytake considerable
time, so it may be performed infrequently. In the interim, any updates that occurred since
the full backup can be quickly and incrementally backed up through a transaction log
backup. In theeventofa failure, thefull backups andincremental backupswould be restored.
Duringrecovery, theExchangeServer updatesthe databasesand applies each of thelogged
transactions to the database. After the Exchange Server recovery completes, the system is
brought back to the state as it existed when the last incremental backup was performed.
Minimal backup time
NetBackup supports all Exchange Server backup methods: full backups, cumulative
incremental backups, and differential incremental backups. Userbackups functionas copy
backups.
Exchange Server
Backup methods
Tight integration with NetBackup allows for the following:
An administrator already familiar with NetBackup procedures and software can easily
configureand useNetBackup to perform ExchangeServerbackupandrestoreoperations.
Features and strengths of the NetBackup product suite are available to the Exchange
Server backup user. These features include software data compression and encryption,
scheduled and user-directed operations, backups of multiple data streams, and in-line
tape copy.
For details about these features see theNetBackupAdministrators Guide, Volume I.
Tight NetBackup
integration
Administrators can define, back up, and restore Exchange Servers and other NetBackup
client computers from a central location.
Central administration
Exchange Server backups can be saved directly to a wide variety of storage devices that the
NetBackup master server supports.
Media management
Administrators cansetup schedulesfor automatic, unattended backups forlocal or remote
clients across the network. These backups can be full or incremental and are managed
entirely by the NetBackup server from a central location. The administrator can also
manually back up the clients.
Automated backups
An administrator using the Backup, Archive, and Restore interface can browse backups
and select the ones to be restored.
Restore operations
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Table 1-1 NetBackup for Exchange Server features(continued)
DescriptionFeature
NetBackupcanback up and restore storage groupsand databases withinthe storage group.
The capabilities of this feature are as follows:
Scheduled backups of individual storage groups and databases
User-directed backups of individual storage groups and databases
Restores of individual storage groups and databases.These restores can be performed
with the Backup, Archive, and Restore interface (on the server or on the client). Or you
can use the Remote Administration Console for Windows or UNIX.
(Exchange 2000) NetBackup can perform backups and restores of the Exchange Key
Management Server (KMS)
(Exchange 2000/2003) Exchange Site Replication Service (SRS) databases.
Exchange backup andrestore features
Administrators can perform backup and restore operations on individual mailboxes and
folders.
The capabilities of this feature are as follows:
Scheduled backups of individual mailboxes and folders
User-directed backups of individual mailboxes and folders
Restores of individual mailboxes, folders, or messages. You can perform this type of
restore with the Backup, Archive, and Restore interface (on the server or on the client).
Or you can use the Remote Administration Console for Windows or UNIX.
Individual mailbox
backup and restore
NetBackup can back up and restore the Exchange Public Store. The capabilities of this
feature are as follows:
Scheduled backups of individual folders
User-directed backups of individual folders
Restores of individual folders or messages. You can perform this type of restore can
with the Backup, Archive, and Restore interface (on the server or on the client). Or you
can use the Remote Administration Console for Windows or UNIX.
Backup and restore of
the Exchange PublicStore
When a backupusesGRT, users canrestore individual items directly from anyfull database
backup. This backup can include the Microsoft Information Store, a storage group, or a
database.This feature addsan extra step that identifies theitems withinthe database.This
step lets you recover individual items instead of recovering the whole database or storage
group.
You can restore individual items using GRT from the following types of backups:
Full or User backups
Incremental backups are not yet supported.
Local VSS snapshot database backups
Off-host VSS snapshot backups
VSS replica snapshot backups (LCR or CCR on Exchange 2007 only)
Restores of individual
items using Granular
Recovery Technology
(GRT)
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Table 1-1 NetBackup for Exchange Server features(continued)
DescriptionFeature
For snapshot backups, NetBackup uses the Microsoft API to check the consistency ofdatabases and transaction logs and to provide additional details. This speeds up a VSS
backup, because it allows the backup to proceed in parallel with the consistency check.
Exchange 2007enhancements to
consistency checks of
snapshot backups
You can restore mailboxes, mailbox folders, public folders, or mailbox messages to a new
location.
Redirected restores of
mailbox objects
Exchange 2007 VSS backups can be restored to another storage group on the local server
or on a different server. Exchange 2003 VSSbackups canbe restored to an identicalstorage
group on a different server.
Redirected restores of
storage groups
Streaming backups of Exchange 2003 and later storage groups can be redirected to theRSG. Exchange 2007 VSS backups can also be redirected to the RSG.
Redirection to therecoverystorage group
(RSG)
Users canenableSingle Instance Storageformessage attachments so thatNetBackup writes
only one copy of an attachment to the backup.
Single Instance
Storage (SIS) of
mailbox message
attachments
Compression increases backup performance over the network and reduces the size of the
backup image that is stored on the disk or tape. NetBackup does not support compression
of snapshot backups or backups that use GRT.
Compression of
backups
When the Encryption attribute is enabled, the server encrypts the backup for the clients
that are listed in the policy. NetBackup does not support encryption of snapshot backups
or backups that use GRT.
Encryption
Thisseparately-priced option allows NetBackup to perform backups and restoresof Exchange
2003 or later objects using snapshot methodology. NetBackup can perform backups using
the primary (or local) client where the Exchange server resides or using an alternate
client. The latter reduces the backup I/O burden on the primary client.
NetBackup supports instant recovery with Exchange 2007 on Windows 2003 or Windows
2008.
Snapshot Client
The NetBackup for Exchange Server agent supports Microsoft Cluster Server (MSCS)environmentand Veritas Cluster Server (VCS). SeetheVeritasNetBackupEnterprise Server
6.5 Cluster Compatibilitylist. This list contains information on the versions of Exchange
Server that are supported with the cluster environments.
Cluster support
TheNetBackup forExchangeagent with Snapshot Clientsupportsbackupsof theExchange
2007 passive VSS writer.
LCR/CCR support
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About backup operationsNetBackup provides the following methods to perform backups:
Automatic
Manual
User-directed
For moreinformation on thesebackup methods and otheradministrator-directed
activities, see theNetBackupAdministrators Guide,Volume I.
About automatic backups
The NetBackup administrator can schedule the full backups and the incremental
backups that occur automatically and unattended. (Incremental backups can bedifferential incremental backups or cumulative incremental backups.)Automatic
backups meet most backup requirements.
You cannot perform an automatic copy backup. To perform a copy backup, run a
user-directed backup.
About manual backups
NetBackup allows the administrator to perform immediate manual backups of
the files that are associated with any policy, client, or schedules.
The manual backup option can be useful for the following situations:
Testing a configuration
When workstations miss their regular backups
Before installing new software (to preserve the old configuration)
Preserving records before a special event such as when companies split or
merge
About user-directed backups
Byusing theBackup, Archive, and Restore interface, theuser can perform backups
of Exchange Server, mailboxes, and public folders. The user can also perform a
user-directed backup to create a copy backup.
About the Exchange Server files that are backed up
Exceptwhere noted,NetBackupbacksup thesame files whether it uses streaming
or VSS backups (with Snapshot Client) or not.
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The following files can be backed up during a backup operation:
Database files
See About backups and Exchange Server database fileson page 18.
Database patch files
See About backups and Exchange Server database patch files (Pre-Exchange
2000, Service pack 2)on page 19.
Transaction logs
See About backups and transaction logson page 19.
About backups and Exchange Server database files
Different databasefiles arebackedup forExchange Server2007 thanforExchange
2000/2003. Exchange 2007 allows up to 50 database stores. Each database store
contains only one database file. By default, the Exchange 2007 database file is
nameddatabase_name.edb.
Table 1-2lists the database name and its default location for the first Exchange
storage group.
Table 1-2 Default locations for Exchange 2007 database files
Default directoryFile nameDatabase
..\Microsoft\Exchange
Server\Mailbox\First Storage Group
Database.edbMailbox Store
Exchange 2000/2003 allows up to 20 databasestores. Each databasestore consists
of two database files.
Table 1-3lists thedatabase names andtheir default locationsforthefirst Exchange
storage group.
Table 1-3 Default locations for Exchange 2000/2003 database files
Default directoryFile nameDatabase
...\exchsrvr\mdbdataPriv1.edbMailbox Store
...\exchsrvr\mdbdataPriv1.stm
Note: Subsequent storage groups and databases can have different locations and
names (user-defined).
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About backups and Exchange Server database patch files(Pre-Exchange 2000, Service pack 2)
Database patch files are used to handle transactions that are written to the
database during a backup. During the backup operation, data is read from the
.edb file. If a transaction causes an update to a part of the .edb file that is already
backed up, the update is written to the patch file for that database. Patch files
only exist during the backup process. These patch files are used during the
Exchange Server recovery process. They update the restored database file with
the transactions that were in progress during the backup.
Table 1-4lists the names of the patch files and their default locations.
Table 1-4 Default locations for patch files
Default directoryFile nameDatabase patch file
...\exchsrvr\dsadataDir.patDirectory
...\exchsrvr\mdbdataPub.patInformation Store - Public
...\exchsrvr\mdbdataPriv.patInformation Store - Private
About Exchange LCR/CCR backups (Exchange 2007)
NetBackupcanback up replicated data by interfacing with the replica (orpassive)
Exchange 2007 service. VSS is the only supported backup of this replicated data.
The benefit of such a backup is to reduce I/O impact. NetBackup accesses thereplicated data and leaves the active (or live) Exchange service alone. This is
especially beneficial for a backup of a CCR node because the active node is
completely left out of the backup.
About backups and transaction logs
Forperformance andrecoverability, the Exchange database uses transaction logs
to accept, track, andmaintain data. All transactions are first written to transaction
logs and memory, and then to their respective databases. Transaction logs can be
used to recover Information Store databases in the event that a failure corruptedthe database.The Information Store canhave multiple separate databases, which
areorganizedinto storage groups. Each storage groupcanhave multiple databases,
which sharea common set of transaction logs. Themaximum numberof databases
and storage groups depends on the Exchange version.
Transactionsarefirst written to thelogfile andthen later written to thedatabase.
The effective database is a combination of the uncommitted transactions in the
transaction log file and the actual database file. When the log file is filled with
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transaction data, it is renamed and a new log file is created. When the log file is
renamed, the other renamed log files are stored in the same subdirectory. The
renamed log files are named in a sequential numbering order, in hexadecimal.
For Exchange 2007, the database transaction log for the Information Store isnamed eXXYYYYYYYY.log.XXis the storage group number (in hex). YYYYYYYYis
the log file number (in hex). The size of the transaction logs is 1 MB.
For Exchange 2000/2003, the database transaction log for the Information Store
is named e0yXXXXX.log.Yis a number from0 to 3 representing the storage group.
Forexample,e00.log, e01.log, e02.log.XXXXXis a five-digit hexadecimalnumber
that is incremented each time an e0y log file is renamed.The size ofthe transaction
logs is 5 MB.
After every 1 MB or 5 MB of transaction log data is written, a new log is created.
The log is created even though the transaction data may not be committed to thedatabase. There may be several transaction logs that contain uncommitted data,
therefore they cannot be purged.
Transactions in log files are committed to the respective log file when the service
shuts down normally. For example, consider when the Information Store service
experiences a normal shutdown (service shuts down with no errors). Any
transactions that existed in log files and not in the database file are committed
to the log file.
For fullbackups and differential incremental backups, the committedtransaction
logs aretruncated (deleted)byExchange after a successful backup. Donotmanually
purge log files. Instead, purge logs through the backup process.
The following process takes place during a full backup:
Database files are written to the backup media.
(Pre-Exchange 2000, Service Pack 2) Patch files are created to accommodate
updates to the database during the backup.
Transaction logs are written to the backup media.
(Pre-Exchange 2000, Service Pack 2) Patch files are written to the backup
media.
Committed transaction logs are truncated (deleted) by Exchange. These logsare no longer required since they are committed to the database file and they
are written to the backup media.
About restore operationsWith the Backup, Archive, and Restore interface, the administrator can browse
for Exchange Server backups and select the ones to restore.
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About server-directed restores
An administrator can browse Exchange Server databases and select the ones to
be restored. NetBackup lets you select the NetBackup server from which files are
restored, view the backup history, and select items to restore for a specific client
or other clients that were backed up by the selected NetBackup server.
About redirecting a restore to a different path
A user can restore mailbox objects and Public folder objects to directories that
are different from thedirectoriesfrom which theobjects were backed up. Database
objects should not be redirected to different paths. Database objects can be
redirected to an Exchange Recovery Storage Group.
About redirecting a restore to a different clientYou can restore the Exchange databases, directories, and mailbox objects to an
Exchange client other than the one from which they were backed up. The
administrator candirectrestores to anyNetBackup forExchange client(regardless
of which client performed the backup). To redirect a restore, the administrator
can use theNetBackup Administration Console onthemaster server or the Remote
Administration Console.
See theNetBackupAdministratorsGuidefor the configuration that is needed for
this type of redirected restore.
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Installing NetBackup forExchange Server
This chapter includes the following topics:
About installing the NetBackup for Exchange agent
Verifying the operating system and platform compatibility for NetBackup for
Exchange
Adding the NetBackup for Exchange license key
About installing the NetBackup for Exchange agentEvery NetBackup server includes the NetBackup client software by default.Therefore you can use NetBackup for Exchange on a NetBackup server or client
(if NetBackup for Exchange is supported on that platform). Perform the following
tasks before you use NetBackup for Exchange:
Verify the installation prerequisites.
See Verifying the operating system and platform compatibility for
NetBackup for Exchangeon page 24.
See About NetBackup server and client software requirements for
NetBackup for Exchangeon page 24.
See About the database software requirements for NetBackup for
Exchangeon page 25.
See About installation requirements for restores of individual Exchange
Server items using Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)on page 26.
See About the requirements for installing NetBackup for Exchange in a
NetBackup clusteron page 26.
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See About configuration and licensing requirements for NetBackup for
Exchange with Snapshot Clienton page 27.
Add the license key for NetBackup for Exchange.
See Adding the NetBackup for Exchange license keyon page 28.
Verifying the operating system and platformcompatibility for NetBackup for Exchange
Verify that the NetBackup for Exchange agent is supported on your operating
system or platform.
To verify operating system and compatibility
1 Go to the Symantec Support Web page:http://www.symantec.com/business/support/index.jsp
2 In theProduct Finderbox, typeNetBackup Enterprise Serverand click
the>icon.
3 From the list on the right, click onCompatibilityList.
4 In the list of documents, click on the following link:
Veritas NetBackup (tm) x.x Database Agent Compatibility (Updated
date_updated).
Forx.x, look for the current release. Fordate_updated, look for the mostrecent date.
5 For information on supported cluster environments for NetBackup forExchange, see the following document:
Veritas NetBackup (tm) Enterprise Server x.x / Enterprise Server
x.x Cluster Compatibility (Updated date_updated).
6 For information on support for Snapshot Client, see the following document:
Veritas NetBackup (tm) x.x Snapshot Client (Advanced Client) OS,
Arrays, and Database Agent Compatibility (Updated date_updated)
About NetBackup server and client software requirements forNetBackup for Exchange
Verify that the following requirements are met for the NetBackup server and
client software:
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The NetBackup server software is installed and operational on the NetBackup
server. The NetBackup server platform can be any that NetBackup supports.
See theNetBackup Installation Guide.
The NetBackup client software is installed on the computer that has thedatabases you want to back up. This step also installs the database agent.
The NetBackup client software is installed on the computer that has the
Exchange Serverandon anyoff-host clients. This step also installs thedatabase
agent. In an Exchange Server cluster, install the NetBackup client on each
node in the cluster.
If the client is also a NetBackup server, the client software and database agent
is installed along with the server software.
If you want to take advantage of features included in NetBackup 6.5.4, the
media server and clients mustbe atthe same NetBackup version. Ifyou upgrade
your media server to NetBackup 6.5.4, you must also upgrade your clients to
version 6.5.4.
Make sure that you configure any backup media that the storage unit uses.
The number of media volumes that are required depends on several things:
The devices used
The sizes of the databases that you want to back up
The amount of data that you want to archive
The size of your backups
The frequency of backups or archives
See theNetBackupAdministrators Guide,Volume I.
About the database software requirements for NetBackup for ExchangeVerify the following regarding the database software on the NetBackup server or
client:
Exchange server software must be installed and operational.
For Exchange 2007, note the following requirements:
Do not install Microsoft Outlook on the same server on which Exchange is
installed.
If you perform VSS off-host backups, install the Exchange Management
Console onthe off-hostclient.Then you can take advantage of the Exchange
2007 consistency checks with the Microsoft API.
For mailbox-level backups with Exchange 2007, download and install the
Microsoft Exchange Server MAPI Client and Collaboration Data Objects
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The Exchange server software is installed and operational on each node to
which NetBackup can failover.
On each node where NetBackup server resides, add the license key for the
database agent.
About configuration and licensing requirements for NetBackup forExchange with Snapshot Client
To use NetBackup for Exchange with SnapshotClient, you mustmeet thefollowing
requirements:
NetBackup for Exchange is licensed.
NetBackup Snapshot Client is licensed.
No additional NetBackup software is required. You may need to modify otherhardwareandsoftwareconfigurations. Information is available on howto configure
the NetBackup Snapshot Client and on configuration requirements for specific
snapshot methods.
See theNetBackup Snapshot Client Administrators Guide.
If youwant to restore individual items (granular recovery), additional installation
requirements and configuration is necessary.
See About installing and configuring Network File System (NFS) for Exchange
Server Granular Recoveryon page 30.
About requirements for Exchange 2007 off-host backups
Note the following requirements and operational notes for off-host backups:
VxVM 5.0 or later is required for off-host backups that use SFW.
To successfully perform backups with the VSS Provider for VxVM 5.0, you
must apply the following hotfixes. Apply the hotfixes on the hosts where a
Snapshot Client backup occurs.
Note:These hotfixes are included in SFW/SFW-HA 5.1 and therefore are notrequired.
http://entsupport.symantec.com/docs/295112
This hotfix is also included in the SFW/SFW-HA 5.0 MP1 release.
http://entsupport.symantec.com/docs/292544
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Adding the NetBackup for Exchange license keyEvery NetBackup server includes the NetBackup client software by default.
Therefore you can use NetBackup for Exchange on a NetBackup server or client(if NetBackup for Exchange is supported on that platform). To use this agent, add
a valid license key for it on the master or the media server.
For information on how to add license keys, see theNetBackupAdministrators
Guide, Volume I.
In a NetBackup cluster, add the key on each node where the NetBackup server is
installed.
To add a NetBackup for Exchange license key in the NetBackup Administration
Console
1 On the master or the media server, open the NetBackup AdministrationConsole.
2 ChooseHelp > LicenseKeys.
3 Click theNewicon.
4 Type the license key and clickAdd.
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Installing and configuringNFS for Exchange Granular
RecoveryThis chapter includes the following topics:
About installing and configuring Network File System (NFS) for Exchange
Server Granular Recovery
About requirements to perform backups and restores with Granular Recovery
Technology (GRT)
About supported media server platforms for the jobs that use GranularRecovery Technology (GRT)
About supported Exchange Server configurations for the backups that use
Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)
About configuring Services for Network File System (NFS) on the Windows
2008 NetBackup media server and NetBackup clients
About configuring Services for Network File System (NFS) on the Windows
2003 R2 SP2 NetBackup media server and NetBackup clients
About configuring a UNIX or Linux media server and Windows clients forbackups and restores that use Granular Recovery Technology
Configuring a different network port for NBFSD
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About installing and configuring Network File System(NFS) for Exchange Server Granular Recovery
NetBackup Granular Recovery leverages Network File System, or NFS, to read
individual objects from a database backup image. Specifically, the NetBackup
client uses NFS to extract data from the backup image on the NetBackup media
server. The NetBackupclientuses ClientforNFS to mount and access a mapped
drive that is connected to the NetBackup media server. The NetBackup media
server handles the I/O requests from the client through NBFSD.
NBFSD is theNetBackup File System (NBFS) service that runs on themedia server.
NBFSD makes a NetBackup backup image appear as a file system.
Network File System, or NFS, is a widely recognized, open standard for client and
server file access over a network. It allows clients to access files on dissimilarservers through a shared TCP/IP network. NFS is typically bundled with the host
operatingsystem. NetBackup uses Granular RecoveryTechnology (GRT) andNFS
to recover the individual objects that residewithin a database backupimage,such
as:
A user account from an Active Directory database backup
Email messages or folders from an Exchange database backup
A document from a SharePoint database backup
MultipleNetBackup agents thatsupportGRT (forexample,Exchange, SharePoint,
and Active Directory) can use the same media server.
About requirements to perform backups and restoreswith Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)
Ensure that your environment meets the following requirements:
Youhave a supported ExchangeServerconfiguration anda supported operating
system for the media server.
See About supported Exchange Server configurations for the backups that
use Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)on page 32.
On all Exchange granular clients, do the following:
Ensure that the computer has an available drive letter on which to mount
the backup image.
Configure the NetBackup Client Service to logon with a domain-privileged
account.
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About supported media server platforms for the jobsthat use Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)
Table 3-1showsthesupported platformsforNetBackupmedia servers that support
granular recovery operations.
Table 3-1 Supported media server platforms for the jobs that use Granular
Recovery Technology
Supported media server platforms
AIX 5L
HP-UX HP 9000 PA-RISC
HP-UX HP Integrity (IA-64)
RedHat Enterprise Linux
Solaris SPARC
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Windows 2003 R2 SP2 x86/x64
Windows 2008
About supported Exchange Server configurations forthe backups that use Granular Recovery Technology(GRT)
Table 3-2shows the configurations supported for Exchange Server Granular
Recovery.
Note:NetBackup does not support Granular Recovery Technology (GRT) with
Windows Server 2003 R1 or earlier versions.
Table 3-2 Configurations that are supported for Exchange Granular Recovery
Media serverWindows ServerExchange Server
See About supported media server platformsfor thejobs
that use Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)
on page 32.
Windows Server 2008Exchange Server 2007
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Table 3-2 Configurations that are supported for Exchange Granular Recovery
(continued)
Media serverWindows ServerExchange Server
See About supported media server platformsfor thejobs
that use Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)
on page 32.
WindowsServer2003 R2or
later, 64-bit
Exchange Server 2007
See About supported media server platformsfor thejobs
that use Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)
on page 32.
WindowsServer2003 R2or
later, 32-bit
Exchange Server 2003 SP1
About configuring Services for Network File System
(NFS) on the Windows 2008 NetBackup media serverand NetBackup clients
To configure NFS in a Windows 2008 environment, perform the following
configuration:
Enable NFS on the following:
The NetBackup media server
The Exchange granular clients
See
About client and proxy server privileges for granular operations
on page 57.
See Enabling Services for Network File System (NFS) on Windows 2008
on page 34.
You can disable the Server for NFS on the following:
The NetBackup media server
The Exchange granular clients
See About client and proxy server privileges for granular operations
on page 57.
See Disabling the Server for NFSon page 38.
You can disable the Client for NFS on the NetBackup media server.
See Disabling the Client for NFS on the media serveron page 37.
If an Exchange granular client resides on the media server, do not disable the
Client for NFS.
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Enabling Services for Network File System (NFS) on Windows 2008
To restore individual items from backups that useGranular Recovery Technology
(GRT), you must enable Services for Network File System. (You do not need to
configure Server Roles for Windows 2003 R2 SP2.)
When this configuration is completed on the media server and the Exchange
granular clients, you can disable any unnecessary NFS services.
More information is available on which clients require this configuration.
See About clientandproxy server privileges forgranular operations on page 57.
To enable Services for Network File System (NFS) on Windows 2008
1 Open the Server Manager.
2 In the left pane, clickRolesand, in the right pane, clickAddRoles.
3 In the Add Roles Wizard, on the Before You Begin page, clickNext.
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4 On the Select Server Roles page, under Roles, check theFile Servicescheckbox.
5 ClickNext.
6 On the Files Services page, clickNext.
7 On the Select Role Services page, uncheckFileServer.
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8 CheckServices forNetwork File System.
9 ClickNextand complete the wizard.
10 On the media server, configure the portmap service to start automatically atserver restart.
Issue the following from the command prompt:
sc config portmap start= auto
This command shouldreturnthestatus [SC] ChangeServiceConfig SUCCESS.
11 For each host in your configuration, choose from one of the following:
If you have a single host that functions as both the media server and the
Exchange granular client, you can disable the Server for NFS.
For a host that is only the NetBackup media server, you can disable the
Server for NFS and the Client for NFS.
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For a host that is only an Exchange granular client, you can disable the
Server for NFS.
See Disabling the Server for NFSon page 38.
See Disabling the Client for NFS on the media serveron page 37.
Disabling the Client for NFS on the media server
To disable the Client for NFS on the NetBackup media server
1 Open the Server Manager.
2 In the left pane, expandConfiguration.
3 ClickServices.
4 In the right pane, right-click onClient forNFSand clickStop.
5 In the right pane, right-click onClient forNFSand clickProperties.
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6 In the Client for NFS Properties dialog box, for Startup type, clickDisabled.
7 ClickOK.
Disabling the Server for NFS
After you enable Services for Network File System (NFS) on the media server and
on the Exchange granular clients, you can disable Server for NFS.
To disable the Server for NFS
1 Open the Server Manager.
2 In the left pane, expandConfiguration.
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3 ClickServices.
4 In the right pane, right-click onServer forNFSand clickStop.
5 In the right pane, right-click onServer forNFSand clickProperties.
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Install the necessary NFS components on the Exchange granular clients.
See About client and proxy server privileges for granular operations
on page 57.
See Installing Services for NFS on Exchange granular clients with Windows2003 R2 SP2on page 44.
Table 3-3describes the NFS components that are necessary for the NetBackup
client and the NetBackup media server.
Table 3-3 NFS components required for Windows 2003 R2 SP2
NetBackup
media server
NetBackup clientNFS component
XClient for NFS
XMicrosoft Services for NFS Administration
XXRPC External Data Representation
XRPC Port Mapper
Note:If an Exchange granular client resides on the media server, install all the
components on the media server.
Installing Services for NFS on the Windows 2003 R2 SP2 media serverThis topic describes how to install Services for NFS on a Windows 2003 R2 SP2
media server.
To install Services for NFS on the Windows 2003 R2 SP2 media server
1 ClickStart>Control Panel>AddorRemovePrograms.
2 ClickAdd/RemoveWindowsComponents.
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3 CheckOtherNetwork File andPrint Servicesand clickDetails.
4 CheckMicrosoftServiceforNFSand clickDetails.
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5 Install the components that apply to your configuration.
If the host is only a NetBackup media server, check the following
components:
RPC External Data Representation
RPC Port Mapper
If you have a single host that functions as both the media server and the
Exchange granular client, check the following components:
Client for NFS
Microsoft Services for NFS Administration
RPC External Data Representation
RPC Port Mapper
Media serverand client
Mediaserver only
6 ClickOK.
7 ClickOK.
8 ClickNextand complete the Windows Components Wizard.
9 After the installation is complete, open Services in the Control Panel.
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10 Ensure the following:
Services not
required
Services
required
Host type
Client for NFS is
running.
A single host that has both the media server
and the Exchange granular client
Client for NFS can
be stopped and
disabled.
A host that is only a NetBackup mediaserver
11 Configure the portmap service to start automatically at server restart.
Issue the following from the command prompt:
sc config portmap start= auto
This command shouldreturnthestatus [SC] ChangeServiceConfig SUCCESS.
Installing Services for NFS on Exchange granular clients with Windows2003 R2 SP2
This topic describes how to install NFS on the NetBackup clients with Windows
2003 R2 SP2. Only the clients that perform granular operations require NFS. If
an Exchange granular client is also a media server, you must follow a different
procedure.See Installing Services for NFS on the Windows 2003 R2 SP2 media server
on page 41.
More information is available on which clients require NFS.
See About clientandproxy server privileges forgranular operations on page 57.
To install Services for NFS on the NetBackup clients with Windows 2003 R2 SP2
1 ClickStart>ControlPanel>AddorRemovePrograms.
2 ClickAdd/RemoveWindowsComponents.
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3 CheckOtherNetwork File andPrintServicesand clickDetails.
4 CheckMicrosoftServiceforNFSand clickDetails.
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5 Check the following components:
Client for NFS
Microsoft Services for NFS Administration RPC External Data Representation
6 ClickOK.
7 ClickOK.
8 ClickNextand complete the Windows Components Wizard.
9 After the installation is complete, open Services in the Control Panel.
10 Ensure the following that the Client for NFS service is running.
11 Repeat this procedure for each Exchange client that performs granularoperations.
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About configuring a UNIX or Linux media server andWindows clients for backups and restores that use
Granular Recovery TechnologyTo performbackups andrestores thatuseGranular Recovery Technology, perform
thefollowingconfiguration if youusea UNIX or Linux media serverandWindows
clients:
Confirm that your media server is installed on a platform that supports
granular recovery.
See About supported media server platforms for the jobs that use Granular
Recovery Technology (GRT)on page 32.
No other configuration is required for the UNIX or Linux media server.
Enable or install NFS on the Exchange granular clients.
See Enabling Servicesfor NetworkFile System (NFS) on Windows
2008on page 34.
Windows 2008
See Installing Services forNFSon Exchangegranular clientswith
Windows 2003 R2 SP2on page 44.
Windows 2003 R2
You can configure a different network port for NBFSD.
See Configuring a different network port for NBFSDon page 47.
Configuring a different network port for NBFSDNBFSDruns on port 7394. If another service uses the standardNBFSDport in your
organization, you can configure the service on another port. The following
procedures describe how to configure a NetBackup server to use a network port
other than the default.
To configure a different network port for NBFSD (Windows server)
1 Log on as administratoron thecomputer whereNetBackup server is installed.
2 Open Regedit.
3 Open the following key.:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\VERITAS\NetBackup\CurrentVersion\Con
4 Create a new DWORD value namedFSE_PORT.
5 Right-click on the new value and clickModify.
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6 In theValue databox, provide a port number between 1 and 65535.
7 ClickOK.
To configure a different network port for NBFSD (UNIX or Linux server)
1 Log on as root on the computer where NetBackup server is installed.
2 Open thebp.conffile.
3 Add the following entry, whereXXXXis an integer and is a port numberbetween 1 and 65535.
FSE_PORT =XXXX
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Configuring NetBackup forExchange Server
This chapter includes the following topics:
About user interface terminology
Aboutconfiguring NetBackup for backups andrestores of individualmailboxes
and public folders
About configuring backups that use Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)
Configuring streaming mailbox backups with Single Instance Store
About configuring a backup policy for an Exchange database
Testing configuration settings
About user interface terminologyYoucan perform many of theconfiguration steps in this topic from theNetBackup
administration console on themaster server. Thetype of console availabledepends
on your master servers platform. NetBackup supports a Java interface for both
Windows and UNIX master servers. In addition, NetBackup supports a Windows
interface for Windows master servers.
The Java and Windows interfaces are nearly identical. If interface differences
exist in the configuration procedures, the term "Windows interface" or "Java
interface" appears in the procedure to differentiate between the two interfaces.
4Chapter
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About configuring NetBackup for backups andrestores of individual mailboxes and public folders
You must configure NetBackup so that it can back up and restore individual
mailboxes and mailbox folders, and files within the public folders:
About the NetBackup service account
Configuring the log on account for the NetBackup Client Service
ConfiguringNetBackup tousethemailbox that is associatedwith theNetBackup
Client Service account
Note:If in a cluster, perform these steps on each Exchange node in the cluster.
About the NetBackup service account
To perform backup and restore operations, NetBackup must have access to the
mailboxes and folders. To provide this access, the NetBackup Client Service must
be associated with a valid Exchange mailbox. Symantec recommends that you
create a uniquely named mailbox.
Reviewthe followingprerequisites before youcreate an account fortheNetBackup
Client Service:
Ensure that the NetBackup service account has domain privileged rights.
Verify that the NetBackup service account mailbox is not hidden.
Note:If in a cluster, perform the steps in the following procedures on each
Exchange node in the cluster.
Configuring the NetBackup service account (Exchange 2007)
Configuring the NetBackup service account (Exchange 2000/2003)
Granting the NetBackup Client Service account advanced permission (Exchange
2007)
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Configuring the NetBackup service account (Exchange 2007)
To configure the NetBackup service account (Exchange 2007)
1 In Active Directory Users and Computers, select the Users directory.2 Right-click on the Administrator account, click Copy, and create an account
for NetBackup.
Create a user account that has a mailbox with a unique name. A unique name
is one that does not already exist within the Exchange Organization. This
name cannot be contained as a set of characters in an existing name.
Forexample: EXCH1is enteredas theuniquemailbox name, andother mailbox
names such as EXCH1BACKUPor BACKUPEXCH1 exist. Thebackupor restore
of individual mailboxes or both fail.
3 After you create the account, double-click the account, click the Members Oftab, and add this account to the Domain Admins group.
4 Open the Exchange Management Console.
5 In the Exchange Management Console, clickOrganizationConfiguration.
6 Right-click onOrganizationConfigurationand clickAddExchangeAdministrator.
7 On the Add Exchange Administrator page, clickBrowseand select the userto which you want to delegate control.
8 Click theExchangeServerAdministratorrole.
9 UnderSelect the server(s) towhich this rolehas access, clickAdd.
10 Select the servers to which you want to delegate control and clickOK.
11 ClickAdd.
12 On the Completion page, verify that the delegation was successful and clickFinish.
13 Configure the NetBackup Client Service log on account.
See Configuring the log on account for the NetBackup Client Service
on page 53.
Configuring the NetBackup service account (Exchange2000/2003)
This topic describes how to a user account for the NetBackup Client Service for
use with Exchange 2000/2003.
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To configure the NetBackup service account (Exchange 2000/2003)
1 Use Active Directory Users and Computers to create a user account that hasa mailbox with a unique name.
A unique name is one that does not already exist within the Exchange
Organization. This name cannot be contained as a set of characters in an
existing name.
Forexample: EXCH1is enteredas theuniquemailbox name, andother mailbox
names such as EXCH1BACKUPor BACKUPEXCH1 exist. Thebackupor restore
of individual mailboxes or both fail.
2 After you create the account, double-click the account, click the Members Oftab, and add this account to the Domain Admins group.
3 Open Exchange System Manager.
4 Right-click the Exchange Organization and clickDelegateControl.
5 ClickNext.
6 On the Users or the Groups screen, clickAdd.
7 In the Delegate Control dialog box, provide the following information.
Specify the name of the account that was created in step1.Group orUser
Select Exchange Full Administrator.Role
8 Complete the Delegation wizard.
9 If you have an Active/Active configuration, you must grant Receive As andSend Asadvanced permission to the account created for the NetBackup
Client Service. Perform this action on each virtual Exchange Server in the
configuration.
See Granting the NetBackup Client Service account advanced permission
(Exchange 2007)on page 52.
10 Configure the NetBackup Client Service log on account.
See
Configuring the log on account for the NetBackup Client Service
on page 53.
Granting the NetBackup Client Service account advancedpermission (Exchange 2007)
If you have an Active/Active configuration, theaccountcreated for theNetBackup
Client Service must also be granted Receive Asand Send Asadvanced
permission on each virtual Exchange Server in the configuration.
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To grant the NetBackup Client Service account advanced permission
1 Open Exchange System Manager.
2 Locate the virtual Exchange Server.
3 Right-click the virtual Exchange Server and clickProperties.
4 Click the Security tab.
5 Select the user account that you created for the NetBackup Client Service.
See About the NetBackup service accounton page 50.
6 Under Permissions, clickReceiveAsandSendAs.
7 ClickOK.
8 Repeat step 2 through step 7 for each virtual Exchange Server in the cluster.
9 Configure the NetBackkup Client Service log on account.
See Configuring the log on account for the NetBackup Client Service
on page 53.
Configuring the log on account for the NetBackup Client Service
By default, the NetBackup Client Service uses Local Systemas the account on
which to log on. A different account is required to perform backups or restores
of individual mailboxes and folders and items in the public folders,. Change the
service account to the Windows domain account that you previously created. To
change this account, you must have administrator group privileges.
See About the NetBackup service accounton page 50.
Note:In a cluster environment, perform the steps on each database node in the
cluster.
To configure the log on account for the NetBackup Client Service
1 Open the Windows Services application.
2 Double-click on theNetBackupClient Serviceentry.3 Click on the Log On tab.
4 IfLocal Systemaccountis not selected as theLog onasaccount, proceedwith step8.
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5 Provide the name of the user account that you created for the NetBackupClient Service.
See About the NetBackup service accounton page 50.
The account must include the domain name, followed by the user account,
domain_name\account. For example, recovery\netbackup.
6 Type the password.
7 Stop and start the NetBackup Client Service.
8 Close the Services control panel application.
9 Configure NetBackup to usethe mailbox thatis associated with the NetBackupClient Service account.
See Configuring NetBackup to use the mailbox that is associated with the
NetBackup Client Service accounton page 54.
Configuring NetBackup to use the mailbox that is associated with theNetBackup Client Service account
This topic describes how to configure NetBackup so that it uses the mailbox that
is associated with the NetBackup Client Service account.
To configure NetBackup to use the mailbox that is associated with the NetBackup
Client Service account
1 Open the NetBackup Administration Console or the Remote AdministrationConsole.
2 In the left pane, expand Host Properties.
3 Click Clients.
4 In the right pane, right-click the Exchange client you want to configure andclickProperties.
5 Expand Windows client and click Exchange.
6 In theMailbox formessage level backupandrestore box, specify the mailbox.
You can specify the mailbox as follows:
An Exchange mailbox name.
Use the mailbox that you configured in following procedure.
See About the NetBackup service accounton page 50.
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A fully-qualified name, if you did create a unique mailbox for NetBackup.
For example:
/O=/OU=/CN=/CN=
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The source client.
More information is available about requirements for the granular proxy server.
See
Aboutclientandproxy serverprivileges forgranular operations
on page57.To configure the granular proxy server
1 Open the NetBackup Administration Console or the Remote AdministrationConsole.
2 In the left pane, expandHostProperties.
3 ClickClients.
4 In the right pane, right-click the client you want to configure and clickProperties.
5 ExpandWindows clientand clickExchange.6 In theExchangegranularproxyhostbox, indicate the name of the proxy
server you want to use.
7 ClickOK.
8 Configure the proxy host to have privileges for granular operations.
See About client and proxy server privileges for granular operations
on page 57.
About client and proxy server privileges for granular operations
In the following situations the source client for a granular backup is different
than the client that NetBackup uses for granular processing. Additional
requirements exist for these situations.
These situations include the following:
Off-host backups.
When you use a proxy host.Youcanspecify a proxy host in theNetBackupAdministration Console or with
thebplistcommand.
Note that NetBackup uses the proxy host when you duplicate a backup image.
Backups of a clustered Exchange server.
When you use a private network.
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When you select a destination client other than the source client to browse
the backup image or for restore.
If one of these situations applies to your NetBackup configuration, the following
requirements exist:
The client(s) or the media server must have the same version of Windows as
the client from which the backup is made.
For Windows 2008, the client(s) must have Services for Network File System
enabled (under File Services). For Windows 2003, the client(s) must have NFS
installed.
See About installation requirements for restores of individual Exchange
Server items using Granular Recovery Technology (GRT)on page 26.
The proxy server must also meet the following additional requirements:
Has the same NetBackup version as the Exchange hosts.
Uses the same NetBackup master server.
The client(s) or the media server must have privileges to perform granular
operations.
See Configuring clientprivileges fortheoperations that useGranular Recovery