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    Nestl

    Engineering

    Excellence

    (NEE)

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    Index: 2 Index: 3

    Chapter 1: Introduction

    Introduction 1: 1

    Key Groups 1: 3

    Chapter 2: Engineering Policy & Key Principles

    Engineering Policy 2: 1

    Key Principles 2: 3

    Valuing People 2: 3

    Safety, Environmental and Legal Compliance 2: 5

    Striving for Low Cost, Highly Efficient Operations 2: 6

    Innovation/Renovation 2: 7

    Hygienic Engineering 2: 8

    Food Plant Principles 2: 10

    Continuous Improvement 2: 11

    Working in Partnership 2: 12

    Protecting Proprietary Technology 2: 13

    Managing Change 2: 14

    Chapter 3: Organisation

    Engineering Function 3: 1

    Organisational Principles 3: 4

    Organisational Structure 3: 5

    Technical Competence Centres 3: 6

    Communication and Cooperation 3: 8

    Core Competence and Staffing 3: 9

    Reference Documents 3: 9

    Chapter 4: Strategic Roles, Accountabilities & Responsibilities

    Overview 4: 1

    Site Level 4: 3

    People Development 4: 3

    Product Mastership 4: 3

    Full Compliance 4: 4

    Competitive Product Supply 4: 5

    Business Management 4: 6

    Market (Region) / Business Level 4: 7

    People Development 4: 7

    Product Mastership 4: 7

    Full Compliance 4: 8

    Competitive Product Supply 4: 9

    Business Management 4: 10

    Group/Corporate Level 4: 11

    People Development 4: 11

    Product Mastership 4: 12

    Full Compliance 4: 13

    Competitive Product Supply 4: 14

    Business Management 4: 15

    Chapter 5: Key Engineering Activities

    Overview 5: 1

    Fixed Asset Planning 5: 3

    Overview 5: 3

    Fundamentals 5: 4

    Functional Roles 5: 8

    Key Performance Indicators 5: 9

    Reference Documents 5: 9

    Project Management 5: 10

    Overview 5: 10

    Fundamentals 5: 11

    Functional Roles 5: 14

    Key Performance Indicators 5: 15Reference Documents 5: 16

    Maintenance & Improvement 5: 17

    Overview 5: 17

    Fundamentals - Maintenance Strategy 5: 18

    Fundamentals - Consequence Driven Maintenance (CDM) 5: 22

    Fundamentals - Asset and Maintenance Management (AMM) 5: 23

    Functional Roles 5: 25

    Key Performance Indicators 5: 26

    Reference Documents 5: 27

    Industrial Services 5: 28

    Overview 5: 28

    Fundamentals 5: 28

    Functional Roles 5: 29

    Key Performance Indicators 5: 31

    Reference Documents 5: 31

    Nestl Engineering ExcellenceTable of Contents

    Nestl Engineering ExcellenceTable of Contents, Continued

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    Electricity & Automation - Manufacturing Execution System 5: 32

    Overview 5: 32

    Fundamentals - Electrical Distribution 5: 33

    Fundamentals - Automation 5: 34

    Fundamentals - Manufacturing Execution System 5: 35

    Fundamentals - E&A-MES and GLOBE Consideration 5: 36

    Functional Roles 5: 37

    Key Performance Indicators 5: 38

    Reference Documents 5: 39

    Energy Management 5: 40

    Overview 5: 40

    Fundamentals 5: 41

    Functional Roles 5: 42

    Key Performance Indicators 5: 43Reference Documents 5: 44

    Process and Packaging Optimisation 5: 45

    Overview 5: 45

    Fundamentals 5: 45

    Functional Roles 5: 47

    Key Performance Indicators 5: 48

    Nestl Engineering ExcellenceTable of Contents, Continued

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    Nestl Engineering ExcellenceIntroduction

    What is NEE? Nestl Engineering Excellence (NEE) is a corporate concept to

    Engineering Excellence. It defines the strategic roles, accountabilities,

    responsibilities and functional relationships of Engineering within Nestl, at

    all levels.

    Engineering Excellence at Nestl is the key to achieving competitive advan-

    tage. The four bubbles below highlight the significant roles and the extent

    to which Engineering is influencing our business.

    It is through defining its roles, accountabilities, and responsibilities as well

    as its relationship with the other functions within Nestl, that Engineering

    via Nestl Engineering Excellence is able to more clearly manage the

    issues relating to these four bubbles and the many other activities

    Engineering is involved in.

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    Key elements

    of NEE

    The concept of NEE comprises the following elements:

    Relateddocuments

    For additional information see also:

    NEE Executive Summary for senior management and non-engineers

    NEE Pocket Book for engineers working at the site level (e.g. factory,

    distribution centre and local head office).

    Overview Engineering governance is provided by the following groups:

    Enginee ring Council

    Regional Chief Engineers Conference

    Chief Engineers Conference

    Market Conference.

    EngineeringCouncil

    The Engineering Councilconsists of senior engineers representing thevarious functions (CT-Engineering, Zones, PTCs, Regional and Global

    Businesses and Markets).

    The purpose of the council is to:

    develop and manage Nestle Engineering Excellence (NEE)

    set a program and priorities to move Engineering forward in line with

    business needs

    focus engineering resources across the organisation in an optimal way to

    avoid duplication and mistakes work smarter.

    Meetings are organised by the Head of CT-Engineering as the needs arise.

    Regional Chief

    Engineers

    Conference

    The Regional Chief Engineers Conference is organised for each of the three

    zones (AOA, EUR and AMS) with a separate conference to cover the Chief

    Engineers from the PTCs, R&D Centres, SBUs and CTUs.

    The purpose of the conference is to:

    review and approve Engineering-specic policies, standards,

    and guidelines

    disseminate engineering information both up and down the organisation.

    Meetings are organised at least once every year and facilitated by

    CT-Engineering, in cooperation with Zone management with respect to the

    three Zone conferences, and the PTC/R&D management in respect to the

    PTC, R&D, SBU and CTU conference.

    Chief Engineers

    Conference

    The Chief Engineers Conference includes all the Chief Engineers from the

    CTUs, PTCs, R&D Centres, SBUs, Market, Regional and Global Businesses.

    The purpose of the conference is to:

    discuss the latest business strategies that affect Engineering agree on the strategic direction for Engineering

    agree on Engineering specic policies, standards

    discuss and decide on new guidelines

    learn about new technologies, and

    network and leverage experience and synergies with other colleagues.

    Meetings are organised every two or three years.

    Market

    Conference

    Market Conference involve the key engineers from the market.

    Meetings are organised at least once a year by the Chief Engineer.

    Nestl Engineering ExcellenceIntroduction, Continued Key Groups

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    Engineering Policy and Key Principles

    Engineering Policy

    Nestls

    commitment

    Nestl is dedicated to providing consumers with the best, safe food

    throughout life. The continued emphasis over more than one hundred years

    on quality, reliability, convenience and value is the reason why every day,

    millions of consumers all over the world show their confidence by choosing

    Nestl products. Upholding this confidence demands the very best from

    every aspect of the company.

    The role ofEngineering

    Engineering, being one of the cornerstones of the organisation, contributesto the consumer confidence and adds value to our business by:

    providing creative and economical solutions in line with Nestl's business

    needs and

    improving the return on invested capital through the management of the

    companys fixed assets.

    Leadershipfunction

    With Nestls primary focus being the transformation of perishable rawmaterials into added-value nutrition and health products, the associated

    functions such as transport, storage, processing, packaging and distribution

    require significant input from Engineering.

    To fulfil its leadership function, Engineering must be technically strong,

    creative and professional with a common sense approach. It must also

    engage all other relevant functions such as Manufacturing, Quality

    Management and Marketing to get the optimal results out of its actions

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    Key principles The key principles represent the foundation of Nestl Engineering

    Excellence (NEE) and are to be viewed as an extension of the Engineering

    policy.

    They include:

    Valuing People

    Safety, Environmental and Legal Compliance

    Striving for Low Cost, Highly Efficient Operations Innovation/Renovation

    Hygienic Engineering

    Food Plant Principles

    Continuous Improvement

    Working in Partnership

    Protecting Proprietary Technology

    Managing Change.

    Irrespective of business pressures, technology changes, or industry trends,

    Engineering must ensure that these key principles are maintained and

    safeguarded at all times, at all levels.

    Best-in-Class Manufacturing Company requires Best-in-Class Engineering

    Werner Bauer

    Executive Vice President

    Technical, Production,

    Environment, Research

    and Development

    Marco Bernasconi

    Vice President

    Engineering

    People - our

    greatest asset

    Our people are our most valued asset. Nothing can be achieved without

    their commitment and their energy.

    Engineering supports this through:

    its commitment to helping others

    continuous improvement of the meaning of the profession by creating

    an environment where those that make up Engineering know clearly

    their role and their value for the company developing, deploying and connecting people in order to maximise the

    engagement of each person within the engineering team

    its full commitment to creating a positive experience for all engineering

    staff ensuring compatibility between corporate and individual values.

    Nestl

    Corporate

    Business

    Principles

    Extract from theNestl Corporate Business Principles

    In valuing its people Engineering respects the companys business

    practices which are designed to:

    establish staff relations based on trust, integrity and honesty

    maintain respect for basic human values, attitudes and behaviour

    respect employees privacy

    comply with applicable data protection regulations and apply Nestl

    standards in those countries where specific legislation is not yet in place promote a sense of integrity among all employees all over the world, and

    apply a number of common rules while at the same time adapting the

    expression of these rules to local customs and traditions

    encourage continuous improvement through training, and the improve-

    ment of professional skills at all levels in the organisation

    offer career opportunities based upon merit, irrespective of colour, age,

    national origin, religion, gender, disability, veteran status, or any other

    protected class as defined by local law. Professional skills, experience

    and the capacity and willingness to apply The Nestl Basic Management

    and Leadership Principles are the main criteria for promotion

    offer competitive salarie s and benets. Working hours, wages and

    overtime pay comply with applicable local laws and are competitive with

    those offered by similar companies

    limit overtime to a reasonable level

    create a safe and healthy working environment for each employee

    respect the right of employees to form representative organisations and

    to join or not to join trade unions, provided this right is freely exer-

    cised and establish a constructive dialogue with these unions

    refrain from any action restricting the employees right to be, or not to

    be, affiliated to a union

    treat every employee with respect and dignity and do not tolerate any

    form of mobbing, harassment or abuse

    forbid the use of forced labour or involuntary prison labour.

    Engineering Policy and Key Principles

    Engineering Policy, Continued

    Key Principles

    Valuing People

    Chapter 2: 3 / Continued next page

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    Key Principles

    Safety, Environmental and Legal Compliance

    Full compliance Nestl fully complies with all applicable safety, environmental and legal

    codes and restrictions. Engineering being one of the cornerstones of the

    company will not compromise customer and employee safety or environ-

    mental and legal compliance.

    This also applies to all co-manufacturers and any contractors working for

    Nestl.

    Safetyawareness

    The highly automated and powerful equipment in use represents largeamounts of energy. Even the smallest incident can lead to a

    serious accident. Engineering must therefore adopt an attitude of

    absolute intolerance for unsafe situations and make every effort to

    eliminate all recognised safety hazards through proper engineering design,

    control and maintenance.

    The paramount importance of preventing accidents dictates that:

    all equipment must be designed for safety and ergonomics

    all engineers receive safety, ergonomic and Behavioural Based Safety

    (BBS) training

    Engineering participates in regular safety audits and risk assessments

    Engineering strives for continuous safety improvement.

    Environmental

    awareness

    Our facilities must be environmentally sound, and must never abandon

    this principle for economic gain. Ensuring the environmental soundness

    of Nestls transformation processes and manufacturing operations is an

    Engineering accountability.

    Therefore Engineering must continuously improve the companys

    environmental performance by:

    reducing energy consumption per unit produced

    reducing raw material usage through improved control

    reducing packaging per unit produced through proper selection of

    assets, effective start up following a line change and maintenance

    reducing the amount of waste created in the transformation process

    through effective CIP, design of conveyor transfers and machine start

    ups etc.

    recycling waste where possible.

    In case of an

    accident

    If an accident occurs despite all effort to eliminate such an occurrence,

    Engineering must participate in and in most cases will lead the accident

    investigation to determine the cause.

    Engineering is responsible for:

    implementing any technical changes necessary to prevent the accident

    from ever happening again and

    alerting other entities to potential hazards uncovered by the investigation.

    Training Engineering management must ensure that appropriate training is

    available for engineers in order for them to:

    develop their core competencies

    embrace cutting edge technologies and systems, and

    keep pace with the changing needs and situations in the manufacturing

    environment.

    Engineering

    as a leader

    Engineering as the driver behind many activities within Nestl must

    perform this duty keeping in mind the following principles (extract

    from The Nestl Management and Leadership Principles):

    Personal commitment and courage, including the capacity and the

    willingness to take initiatives and risks as well as to maintain composure

    under pressure

    Ability to motivate and to develop people, addressing all those issues

    that allow others to progress in their work and to develop their

    capabilities

    Curiosity and open-mindedness as well as a high level of interest in other

    cultures and life-styles. This also includes a commitment to continuous

    learning and improvement, as well as to sharing knowledge and ideas

    with others

    A taste for initiative together with the ability to create a climate of in-novation and to think outside the box. This implies the right to make a

    mistake but also the readiness to correct it and to learn from it.

    Willingness to accept change and the ability to manage it

    Adaptabilit y of thought and deed, taking into account the specicity and

    the complexity of the environment

    Credibili ty as a result of coherent action, leadership and achievement.

    Key Principles

    Valuing People, Continued

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    Introduction Low cost, highly efficient operations is the first of the four pillars that Nestl

    sees as key to achieving worldwide, sustainable competitiveness.

    With all engineering-related costs included within the manufacturing

    cost and with Engineering responsible for the selection, installation and

    maintenance of the lines means that Engineering is in an excellent

    position to assist Nestl in achieving this objective.

    Cost reduction Engineering must minimise the cost in the following areas:

    Area of optimisation Affected cost type

    Choice of manufacturing technology, capital investment

    planning and project implementationCapital cost

    Utilities design, management, measurement and control Utilities cost

    Identifying and favouring source reduction options over

    end of pipe environmental treatmentEnvironmental cost

    Energy optimisation, raw materials conversion and filling

    weight accuracy in processes and packaging systemsWaste cost

    Process automation Labour cost

    Equipment selection and effective maintenance Depreciat ion cost

    Design for low-maintenance Maintenance cost

    Ergonomic equipment design and installation that

    prevents employee injuries and accidentsPersonal injury cost

    Efficiency

    improvements

    Engineering is committed to optimising factory performance while

    minimising total manufacturing cost. To achieve this, Engineering will

    take the following actions:

    Action Expected improvement

    Systematically analyse line

    performanceReduce number and impact of failures

    Perform regular maintenance Improved asset reliabil ity

    Optimise equipment changeovers Reduced amount of time required

    Minimise t ime of an overhaul Increased productivi ty

    Schedule overhauls so as to minimise

    disruptionsIncreased productivity

    Apply cost-effective technical

    improvements to equipment

    Increased reliability and reduced risk of

    failure

    Targets vs.

    budgets

    Engineering adds value to the entire supply chain by contributing to lasting

    reductions in overall manufacturing and distribution costs.

    In all cases, Engineering must:

    evaluate benets against measurable improvements in manufacturing

    performance, cost and potential savings

    determine if and when which service has to be added or removed

    consider short and long term impacts of budget modications on manu-

    facturing performance and engineering core competencies.

    Introduction Innovation/Renovation is the second of the four pillars that Nestl sees

    as key to achieving worldwide, sustainable competitiveness. It involves

    upgrading existing processes, developing and designing new and improved

    processes, products, ways of packing and product presentation. Engineer-

    ing is fundamental to this and has a significant influence.

    Understanding

    the business

    To be effective, engineers must understand:

    the market business strategy including the main business cost and prot-ability drivers

    the marketing requirements

    the impact of packaging styles and materials

    the product shelf life, storage and usage properties

    the recipes and how the ingredients are prepared and blended

    the processes they are involved in

    the equipment and technology used.

    Looking for

    opportunities

    Opportunities for innovation and renovation arise every day. In order to

    stimulate innovation and renovation Engineering must regularly challenge

    the way things are done.

    Partnership and

    information

    sharing

    To avoid the pitfalls of factory isolation, Engineering must:

    share information and experience with other entities

    continuously look for opportunities

    provide and ask for feedback

    maintain excellent relationship with equipment suppliers.

    Key Principles

    Striving for Low Cost,

    Highly Efficient Operations

    Key Principles

    Innovation /Renovation

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    Chapter 2: 9

    Introduction Hygienic Engineering is an integral part of good manufacturing practice.

    NGHE (Nestl Good Hygienic Engineering) fits under the umbrella of

    NGMP (Nestl Good Manufacturing Practice).

    Hygienic Engineering is the application of concepts by which:

    buildings and their surroundings

    process areas equipment, and

    industrial services

    are designed, constructed, installed and maintained in a state that is suit-

    able for production of safe and consistent products.

    Hygienic Engineering applies to:

    all products sold under any of the groups brand names

    all non-branded products

    the total supply chain

    business partners such as suppliers, co-manufacturers and distributors.

    Related documents: Nestl Quality System GI-31.000-3.

    Teamwork Engineering is the driver of NGHE. However, teamwork with Quality

    Management, Production, Industrial Performance, Supply Chain and Pur-

    chasing is critical to consistently achieve and sustain results. This teamwork

    requires that Engineering be also involved in activities of Production and

    Quality Management, such as audits of suppliers and troubleshooting.

    Training and

    coaching

    Applying Nestl Good Hygienic Engineering (NGHE) requires much more

    than only the basic knowledge from classroom training. Hygienic Engineer-

    ing is learnt by doing. Engineering along with its Production and

    Quality Management colleagues must ensure that:

    For the operators and mechanics,who are the ones closest to the

    product, receive direct on the line coaching in machinery and line operation

    skills such that they understand:

    why Hygienic Engineering is relevant to our business

    which are the risks and regulations (internal, external) associated with a

    particular operation

    how to operate and use equipment in a food safe manner

    how to respect the building plans and zoning

    how to build for cleaning and to clean

    how to repair, maintain and improve efciently in a food safe manner.

    Training and

    coaching

    (Continued)

    For Engineering in general, the knowledge and experience of Engineer-

    ing, Quality Management and Production is shared with all those involved

    to ensure that:

    all equipment is hygienically designed and easy to clean thereby prevent-

    ing such hazards as microbiological, chemical, or physical contaminants

    and ensuring consistent quality

    production environment, layout and construction details are correctly

    planned to optimise cleaning, personal movement, flow of goods and to

    minimise the potential of cross contamination

    instruments and sensors on the production line are regularly calibrated

    and correctly maintained at critical control points (CCPs)

    there is appropriate provision of energy and utilities in the quantity and

    quality required for the process

    there is compliance with local legislation, which may have some specic

    (or more strict) requirements

    all 3rd parties working in the area of Engineering within the factory

    must first receive training on the fundamentals of NGMP and especially

    NGHE.

    Key priorities of

    Good Hygienic

    Engineering

    Engineers must never forget that product and product contact surfaces are

    the first priority for NGHE. This is in line with the Nestl Quality System

    first priority level of ensuring production of safe and consistent food.

    Related documents: Nestl Quality System, GI-31.000-3.

    Key Principles

    Hygienic Engineering

    Key Principles

    Hygienic Engineering, Continued

    Chapter 2: 8 / Continued next page

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    Chapter 2: 10 Chapter 2: 11

    Good

    Manufacturing

    Practices

    In addition to specific requirements as outlined under Hygienic Engineering

    all the engineers must familiarise himself/herself with Good Manufacturing

    Practices (GMP), particularly in respect to:

    Ergonomics

    Industrial safety

    All aspects of cleaning

    Environment Pest prevention

    Thermal processing and heat treatment

    Food-related government regulations and codes

    Food packaging practices.

    Standardisation To ensure consistent, reliable, safe and cost-effective food plant engineer-

    ing, Engineering will wherever possible, implement tested and proven

    standards. To accomplish this, the engineers must know and apply ap-

    propriate standards from Nestls time-honoured, tried and tested bank

    of know-how.

    For example the following points must be understood:

    General hygiene levels appropriate for all kinds of product within Nestl's

    sphere of activity. Various product specic aspects of equipment design and installation

    that cover hygiene, sanitation, environmental, safety and ergonomic

    considerations.

    Process criteria, including critical control points, calibration standards,

    metal detection, weighing and other accuracy requirements. Control and

    automation hardware and software.

    These standards do not just ensure consistency and repeatability they

    provide management with a level of assurance of the reliability and safety

    of manufacturing processes and can reduce engineering cost by reducing

    the initial design and engineering effort.

    Adherence to

    standards

    Adherence to Nestls mandatory standards and a working knowledge of

    food plant design principles are prerequisites for all technical and engi-neering staff at all locations where Nestl products are manufactured and

    stored.

    Nestl sets the same high standards for co-manufacturers as it does for its

    own facilities; management verifies food plant engineering knowledge and

    work practices at all locations that manufacture or store Nestl products,

    including co-packers, raw and packaging material suppliers and plant

    contractors. Standards can be general or product-specific.

    Introduction Aware that the companys long-term survival can be jeopardised by com-

    placency, Engineering must be continuous in its search for manufacturing

    improvements to keep pace with the ever-changing needs of the business.

    Objective The scope of engineering improvements is nevertheless not limited to

    machinery and assets; it also includes systems, processes, methods,

    organisation, staffing and employee skill levels.

    Engineering must enhance profitability by improving manufacturingflexibility and efficiency. This means Engineering must strive for the

    following improvements:

    Speed of execution and project implementation.The introduction

    of products ahead of the competition leads to higher market share and

    opportunity.

    Line efficiency.Reducing line waste and downtime lowers manufactur-

    ing costs.

    Asset life.Effective maintenance and creative equipment improvement

    reduces or defers capital investment.

    Tools By systematica lly using tools, such as ESAT, NEMT, AMM and CDM,

    Engineering will ensure that Nestl can maintain a competitive edge and

    become and remain the industry benchmark for engineering excellence.

    Over time, even small and incremental improvements and breakthroughs

    can have a significant impact on manufacturing efficiency.

    Networking

    and sharing

    Continuous improvement must never remain isolated. Networking and

    sharing information must become a key pillar of the Nestle Engineering

    culture.

    Key Principles

    Food Plant Principles

    Key Principles

    Continuous Improvement

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    Chapter 2: 12 Chapter 2: 13

    Internal

    partners

    Engineering cannot operate alone. Close teamwork between all functions

    (e.g. Engineering, Production, Quality Management, Finance, Marketing,

    Supply Chain) is essential if Nestl is to become the low cost, highly

    efficient operation and the industry benchmark for the food industry.

    External

    partners

    Engineering works with a wide range of service providers and suppli-

    ers, such as construction and installation contractors, architectural and

    engineering consultants, equipment suppliers, specialised equipmentmaintenance contractors and contract manufacturers. However, Engineer-

    ing always retains management oversight and decision-making authority

    over their activities.

    To ensure that technical and quality expectations are met, Engineering

    familiarises its external partners with the requirements of NEE and its key

    principles and regularly checks compliance.

    Joint

    development

    of new

    technologies

    Nestl is sometimes interested in gaining a competitive manufacturing

    advantage by being the first or even the only manufacturer to use new

    vendors and proprietary technologies, or by receiving an exclusive level

    of service or support from vendors. In such cases, Engineering seeks and

    encourages privileged relationships with certain specialised equipment

    vendors and service providers.

    However, Engineering must avoid partnerships that might undermine theability to self-engineer and self-manufacture. Potential relationships with

    partners who seek exclusive technical and business relationships with

    Nestl must be scrutinised with care to ensure that they do not diminish

    Engineering core competence.

    Technical

    know-how

    The protection of Nestls technical know-how is the responsibility of the

    whole technical community of which Engineering is part. Engineering has

    a significant role in this due to its access to proprietary information coupled

    with extensive use of 3 rdparties. In this respect it is the responsibility of

    Engineering to ensure that the company adopts a careful relationship

    with 3rdparties, particularly outsourcing partners.

    Therefore:

    Engineering documents, including P&IDs, ow sheets, process descrip-

    tions and documents containing recipes and operating conditions must

    be kept in a secure location.

    Access to sensitive, proprietary information must be limited on a

    need-by-need / case-by-case basis.

    The use of cameras in areas where proprietary equipment is operating

    must have the approval of the site manager. In addition, a responsible

    senior employee must be present at all times.

    Engineering issues documents to outsiders on a need-to-know basis

    only. Even then, this requires the written approval of management and a

    record kept of the issue and return of document originals and copies.

    Documents Documents must be considered proprietary and confidential if they contain

    information on processes that competitors could use to duplicate Nestl

    products, processes, or systems.

    Equipment Equipment must be considered proprietary if on viewing a person can

    visually pick up information that could be used to duplicate products, proc-

    esses, or systems that are specific to Nestl.

    Related documents: Nestec Guidelines on the Protection of Confidential

    Information, GI-00.105.

    Key Principles

    Working in Partnership

    Key Principles

    Protecting Proprietary Technology

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    Introduction More often than not, accidents, incidents, recalls and withdrawals are theresult of poorly managed changes within our operations. The key to manag-

    ing this effectively is to recognise that a change is really happening.

    Most operations have change management procedures in place for the

    conscious changes that take place... planned ones that are obvious.

    However, there are also many unconscious changes... ones that do

    not really seem like changes at first glance... that are often missed. These

    are the changes that sometimes result in problems that could have beenavoided.

    Procedure The following illustration explains the change management

    procedure:

    Key Principles

    Managing Change

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    Organisation

    Engineering Function

    Introduction Engineering is one of the key disciplines of the Technical Function. It is adiverse group of people who offer a wide range of skills, know-how and

    disciplines ranging from non-professionals to qualified professionals.

    With Nestls primary focus being the transformation of perishable raw

    materials into added value nutrition and health products. The engineering

    personnel are employed across all areas of the supply chain, with the main

    concentration at the site level, i.e. factory, distribution centre, sales and

    the local head office.

    To drive Innovation/Renovation, develop new products, new technology

    and to ensure that those at the site level are using the appropriate tech-

    nology, plant and processes, engineering personnel are also located in:

    Central Technical (CT-Eng and CT-Pack),

    Strategic Business Units (SBU),

    Product Technology Centres (PTC) and Research & Development Centres (R&D).

    Functional

    relationship

    The functional relationship of Engineering is illustrated below where the

    main concentration and focus is at the site level as indicated

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    Functional

    role of

    Engineering

    The role of Engineering at each of the functional levels is summarised as

    follows.

    Site Level

    Ensure reliable, efcient operations

    Continuously improve and optimise processes and lling lines

    Comply with all safety and environment regulations

    (internal and external)

    Execute capital projects

    Investments remain competitive

    Ensure optimisation of resources

    Product specic and non-product-spec ic engineering

    Market (Region), Business Level

    Implementation of strategies / guidelines for M&I, investment

    management, energy management

    Management of the overall investment budget

    Selection of technical experts and that such resources are shared

    Management of the engineering organisation

    Succession planning for key engineering personnel

    Training relating to engineering

    Group - Corporate Level (CT-Eng)

    Functional leadership for Engineering worldwide and set overall

    engineering strategy and direction

    Fixed asset management establish guidelines relating to capital

    investments (CIAT), asset redeployment and optimisation

    The engineering management of ESAT, CDM, AMM, NEMT, Project

    Management, toolkit, etc.

    Guidelines and best practices Build and maintain a Best in Class reposi-

    tory and benchmark information

    The management of the engineering organisation and succession planning

    Development of new technologies in Industrial Services, construction

    project management, electrical and automation, MES, etc.

    Facilitate cross-fert ilisation of product and non-product specic proc-

    esses

    Training on non-product related services and technologies worldwide

    Prov iding non-product-spec ic technical assistance

    Hiring of non-product-spec ic engineers

    Functional

    role of

    Engineering

    (Continued)

    SBU Engineering

    Preparing investment strategies in line with GBS, ZBS, MBS,

    Dene the technology roadmap allowing delivery of the product portfolio

    Performing feasibili ty and pre-concept studies for new plant or for

    restructuring of existing facilities

    Preparing industrial master plans including industrial footprint for com-

    mercial and manufacturing investments

    Capac ity management

    PTC and R&D Engineering, CT- Pack

    The process and lling line design optimisation and industrialisation of

    new processes

    Build and maintain Best in Class repository (product specic)

    Development of proprietary technology and dene a technology roadmap

    Ensure the cross fertilisation of technological and technical develop-

    ments

    Maintaining technology understanding and awareness at the "state of

    the art" level

    Training on product-specic engineering

    Providing product-specic technical assistance

    Manage succession planning, recruiting, training and development of

    product-specific technical staff

    See also: Strategic Roles, Accountabilities and Responsibilities.

    Organisation

    Engineering Function, Continued

    Organisation

    Engineering Function, Continued

    Chapter 3: 2 / Continued next page Chapter 3: 3

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    Chapter 3: 4 Chapter 3: 5

    Technical

    function

    Engineering as part of the Technical Function must adopt the following

    organisational principles when designing, reviewing, or changing any engi-

    neering organisational structure.

    Organisational

    principles

    Technical knowledge

    The factory is a fundamental part of the business and the centre of core

    technical knowledge and leadership excellence in the group

    A strong technical identity driven by functional leadership must bepresent at all levels of the Technical Function

    Dissemination of know-how across the Technical Function must be

    ensured through cross-fertilisations and horizontal communication

    Operational focus

    Execution focus must be maintained at the local level, while ensuring

    competitiveness in global and regional operations

    The Technical Function must ensure appropriate product focus, with

    increased alignment and in-depth understanding of Businesses

    Organisation structure

    Technical resources must be represented in all business managementstructures, even for those with no factories present within their geogra-

    phies

    Market / Business organisations must be exible and adaptable, but they

    must remain within the organisational framework as described in:

    The Organisation of the Technical Management in the Markets, GI-00.961

    Technical positions must be as close as possible to operations, with very

    limited overlap and no duplications (at, focused and exible structures)

    The line of command must be continuous: resource management, career

    development and target setting must remain with Technical Manage-

    ment

    Clear denition of accountabil ities and responsibil ities must be ensured

    upfront at all levels

    Future

    structure

    Technical positions must act in accordance with the future direction as

    outlined in Nestl on the Move.

    For Engineering, the move is:

    from Hierarchy

    National-functional

    Discipline

    Competition

    Task orientation

    to Network

    Cross-border/cross functional

    Initiative

    Co-operation

    Result orientation

    Organisational

    models

    Due to the diversity of the company, the technical management within the

    market will conform to one of the following three organisational models:

    Organisation

    Organisational Principles

    Organisation

    Organisational Structure

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    Chapter 3: 7

    Engineering

    as part

    of a Technical

    Competence

    Centre

    Each model represents an organisational backbone that can be adapted

    to the specific characteristic of the business or market where it has to be

    applied.

    Within each model, the technical manager will set up Technical Compe-

    tence Centres (TCCs) of which Engineering will be part. For further details,

    refer to The Organisation of the Technical Management in the Markets

    GI-00.961.

    All model structures are designed to achieve lean but effective organisa-tions, avoiding any duplication of positions. They furthermore allow an easy

    allocation of the responsibilities along the defined lines of control.

    To maximise the effectiveness and efciency of these TCCs the techni -

    cal manager must ensure that these competencies are shared across the

    market and region.

    The scope and action of the TCCs can be classified in three main

    categories as illustrated below:

    Product-

    specific

    engineering

    Product-specificengineering refers to the areas covering:

    Industrialisation, project planning and management

    Co-manufacturing

    Co-packer selection and auditing

    Process related issues

    This means that:

    process, packaging and mechanical engineers related to specic

    products must be close or in the plants

    core factories could become product specic competence centres

    those working in this eld must have close liaisons with the product /

    process related PTC

    process and lling line optimisation is the key responsibility of the

    factories, and

    resources are shared within the same business (expert network).

    Non product-

    specific

    engineering

    Non-product-specificengineering refers to the areas covering:

    M&I strategy denition and deployment

    Investment budget evaluation

    Investment project management

    Over all Capex monitoring

    Internal safety instruction denition

    Utility (energy) management

    Industrial services, boilers, refrigeration and air handling.

    This means that:

    resources will be shared across different businesses.

    experts from other businesses are integrated into the Competence

    Centre.

    cost sharing mechanisms must be clear and transparent.

    priorities are based on business needs.

    those working in this eld will have close liaison with the specialistlocated in CT-Eng and the related PTC.

    those working in this eld are based in a core factory or centrally and are

    managed by the chief engineer.

    Organisation

    Technical Competence Centres

    Organisation

    Technical Competence Centres, Continued

    Chapter 3: 6 / Continued next page

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    Chapter 3: 8 Chapter 3: 9

    Introduction For engineering to be effective requires excellent communication and

    cooperation between all levels and functions. This includes training, cross-

    fertilisation of know-how, career and succession planning, dissemination of

    corporate culture and management principles.

    Corporate

    technical

    Intranet site

    All engineers are encouraged to regularly review the information presented

    on the CT-Eng Intranet sites.

    Product-

    specific

    All engineers working in the product specic area in the market must be

    in regular contact with their counterpart in the related PTC, R&D and vice

    versa. They also must regularly consult the information presented on the

    related PTC and R&D Intranet sites.

    Non-product-

    specific

    All engineers working in the non-product-specic area in the market must

    be in regular contact with their counterpart in CT-Eng.

    Technical

    expertise

    The technical expert could reside at any level: Factory, Market, PTC, R&D

    and CT-Eng.

    Typical areas of expertise are:

    Refrigeration

    Project Management Electrical and Automation

    Architecture and Construction

    Water management

    Energy management

    Egron design

    Safety

    Utilities design

    Engineering management, and

    Hygienic engineering

    Etc.

    Key groups The Engineering Council, Regional Chief Engineers Conference, Chief

    Engineers Conference and the Market Conference are key forums whereinformation is exchanged.

    See also: Key Groups.

    Organisation

    Communication and Cooperation

    The value of

    maintaining

    core

    competence

    The value that Engineering places on core competences signifies more than

    the importance of managing engineering resources and budgets alone.

    Maintaining core competence requires the preservation and integration of

    the knowledge, experience and expertise(Product Mastership) upon which

    engineerings contribution to high-performance manufacturing depends.

    Engineering is therefore committed to fostering and maintaining its core

    competencies through its attention to employee skill levels, training, staffing

    and succession planning (People Development).

    Difficult to

    rebuild if lost

    Unlike product ingredients, which cannot be eliminated without notice,

    or line operators, without which the line cannot operate, the erosion

    or elimination of core competence might not be noticeable at first. Key

    performance indicators and factory operations do not change immediately.

    However, core competence is almost impossible to rebuild once lost,

    whether through retirement, attrition, cost-cutting measures or outsourcing.

    Safeguarding

    core

    competence

    To preserve Nestls competitive advantage, engineering must identify and

    safeguard its core competencies. Core competencies are maintained in

    three ways:

    through employee training and development

    through identifying and maintaining critical stafng levels

    by deploying and connecting people in a way that satises employee andemployer interests in a balanced way. This includes succession planning.

    Reference Documents

    Reference

    documents

    GI-00.961 The Organisation of the technical Management in the

    markets

    GI-00.960 Technical Skills and Competences required for Nestle

    Technical Function in Market Head Ofces and Factories

    Nestle on the Move Human Resources Department

    Nestec 2002

    CEC 2004 Chief Engineer conference 2004

    Organisation

    Core Competence and Stafng

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    Strategic Roles, Accountabilities

    and Responsibilities

    Overview

    Strategic roles A Strategic Role is the contribution of a function to the long-term resultsof the business. It represents one element of functional leadership associ-

    ated to the person managing a business entity. Each function can have

    more than one Strategic Role.

    The Strategic Roles set the organisational framework for the attribution of

    accountabilities and responsibilities.

    The Strategic Roles of the Technical Function are illustrated below:

    Strategic Roles, AccountabilitiesStrategic Roles, Accountabilities

    and Responsibilities

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    Chapter 4: 2 Chapter 4: 3 / Continued next page

    Account-

    abilities

    An accountabilitymust be either fulfilled or delivered in order to comply

    with a Strategic Role. Accountability includes tasks the individual/unit

    should influence, but cannot directly enforce. It comprises the areas of re-

    sponsibility of her/his subordinates or the functional (dotted) line, including

    the final resolution of trade-offs.

    Accountability can be shared but not delegated and includes an obligation

    to challenge. It is measured on objectives and includes individual KPIs and

    targets of subordinates.The accountabilities for each of the strategic roles are summarised below:

    Role Accountability

    People Development Corporate culture and policies

    Management and leadership principles

    Technical and managerial competence development

    Career and succession planning

    Product Mastership Product quality and safety assurance

    Co-leadership for Innovation/Renovation

    Nutrition and consumer preference

    Product / technology know-how and deployment

    Full Compliance Labour safety and legal requirements

    Food regulations

    Environment Business principles and sustainability

    Competitive

    Product Supply

    Total delivered cost

    Fixed asset management

    Flexibility and reliability

    Industrial / employees relations

    Business

    Management

    Company representation

    Sounding board

    Governance

    Respons-

    ibilities

    A responsibilityis associated with the main task that the individual can

    act upon herself/himself in line with her/his Accountability. It assumes

    decision-making authority and the competence/ability to directly enforce

    the execution of the task.

    Responsibility is primarily assigned ad-persona; it cannot be delegated nei-

    ther shared. Only related sub-tasks can be delegated to others (e.g. peers,subordinates).

    Several responsibilities may be related to the same accountability.

    The responsibilities for each strategic role and accountability are outlined as

    follows for the three levels:

    Site

    Market (Regional)/Business and

    Group/Corporate

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilities

    and Responsibilities

    Overview, Continued

    Corporate

    culture and

    policies

    Ensure that the corporate values are integrated into the local culture and

    that corporate initiatives are implemented.

    Ensure that the technical organisation and the working environment are

    set in the spirit of Nestl on the Move and the Nestl Human Resources

    Policy.

    Adhere to the highest principles of ethical conduct on behalf of the com-

    munity, consumer, company, and the engineering profession.

    Work hand in hand with the other functions such as Production, QualityManagement, Supply Chain as well as functions at the Market/Region

    and Corporate level.

    Management

    and leadership

    principles

    Ensure that "Nestl Management and Leadership Principles" are inte-

    grated into the local culture.

    Show leadership regarding the development of skills and resources.

    Ensure implementation of the best practices and harmonised solutions

    from other factories.

    Technical and

    managerial

    competence

    development

    Ensure technical resources achieve a recognised best-in-class level of

    competence and managerial skill.

    Develop and apply advanced training programs for all factory technical

    resources encompassing both technical and managerial competencies.

    Apply its talent, knowledge, and experience to the Maintenance and

    Improvement (M&I) of the factory assets, to protect and enhance theirfunctionality in accordance with the factory and business priorities.

    Career and

    succession

    planning

    Identify future needs and potentials.

    Ensure appropriate development, career, and succession planning for all

    technical personnel working at the site.

    Manage training and development - especially rank and le personnel

    working at the site.

    Product Mastership

    Product quality

    and safety

    assurance

    Ensure all engineering activities at the site level fully respect food safety

    and Nestl's quality requirements.

    Comply with all relevant guidelines and instructions.

    Implement structured process change management procedures. Ensure a good knowledge of the Nestle Quality System (NQS), Good

    Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points

    (HACCP) and Nestl Good Hygienic Engineering (NGHE) exists across

    Engineering.

    Adopt Good Engineering Practices at all times.

    Ensure correct calibration for all critical instruments.

    and Responsibilities

    Site Level:People Development

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilities

    and Responsibilities

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilities

    and Responsibilities

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    Chapter 4: 5

    Co-leadership

    for Innovation /

    Renovation

    Execute innovation/renovation projects.

    Identify local innovation/renovation opportunities.

    Remain up-to-date with technological developments.

    Ensure operator involvement and training.

    Nutrition and

    consumer

    preference

    Engineering at the site level will have limited involvement in nutrition and

    consumer preference.

    Product /

    technology

    know-how

    and

    deployment

    Ensure continuous contribution to the market business through

    advanced and focused know-how on product and process technology

    deployment.

    Ensure that the relevant technical know-how from PTC, R&D, CT-Eng

    and CT-Pack is disseminated to the appropriate personnel and where

    applicable implemented.

    Protect Nestls technological know-how by adopting a careful

    relationship with 3rd parties, particularly outsourcing partners.

    Full Compliance

    Labour safety

    and legal

    requirements

    Ensure compliance with all legal regulations and internal guidelines,

    practices and principles.

    Implement structured process change management procedures.

    Implement Good Engineering Practices (GEP).

    Food

    regulations

    Ensure appropriate application of local and company regulations.

    Ensure regular equipment certication and calibration.

    Ensure the traceabilit y of operational processes and supplies.

    Ensure continuous application of the principles of Nestl Good Hygienic

    Engineering (NGHE).

    Environment Ensure continuous improvement of environmental and energy manage-

    ment performances.

    Ensure full compliance with local environmental regulations and

    corporate initiatives.

    Provide leadership in environmental policy.

    Ensure prompt, accurate reporting.

    Business

    principles and

    sustainability

    Apply market, business principles and ensure decision making takes into

    account the long term interests of Nestl.

    Maximise line efciencies and performance without jeopardising safety

    and quality.

    Optimise labour productivity on the production lines.

    Identify innovation and renovation opportunities.

    Identify activities that could be outsourced.

    Total delivered

    cost

    Take the leadership in driving the line and process optimisation, day to

    day planning and the execution and control of engineering activities

    through using engineering tools such as AMM, MES, ESAT and NEMT.

    Apply continuous improvement (CI) of the factory performance through

    engineering activities such as Maintenance and Improvement (M&I),

    industrial performance, energy management, MES and automation.

    Fixed assetmanagement Optimise capacity utilisation and redeployment of assets to avoid invest-ment in additional assets, idle equipment and the related impact on

    depreciation.

    Identify and develop investment requirements. Particularly Group 1 and

    Group 4 investments.

    Execute investment projects (on time, to budget, in scope) without

    jeopardising operational needs.

    Apply at all times the principles relating to Nestl Good Hygienic

    Engineering (NGHE).

    Use Nestl's own project managers to oversee its own capital investment

    program.

    Maximise the use of 2nd hand equipment (cooperation with Nestrade).

    Flexibility and

    reliability

    Take the leadership in driving M&I at the site level. Do everything to

    eliminate the root cause of unacceptable failures and enhance asset

    functionality and exibility by using tools such as CDM and AMM.

    Ensure the efcient management of all engineering activities by day to

    day planning, execution and control.

    Identify, implement and track Continuous Improvement (CI) opportunities.

    Maximise line efciencies and performance without jeopardising safety

    and product quality.

    Optimise labour productivity on the production lines.

    Industrial /

    employees

    relations

    Contribute to employee's relationship with local authorities.

    Contribute to employee's relationship with other departments according

    to defined principles and policies:

    Labour, product quality, safety assurance

    Innovation/renovation co-leadership

    Technology know-how and deployment, relations with PTC, R&Dand CT-Eng.

    and Responsibilities

    Site Level:Product Mastership, Continued

    and Responsibilities

    Site Level:Competitive Product Supply

    Chapter 4: 4

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

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    Chapter 4: 6

    and Responsibilities

    Site Level:Business Management

    Corporate

    culture and

    policies

    Ensure that the corporate values are integrated into the local culture and

    that corporate initiatives are implemented.

    Ensure that the technical organisation and the working environment

    are set in the spirit of "Nestl on the Move" and the Nestl "Human

    Resources Policy".

    Adhere to the highest principles of ethical conduct on behalf of the com-

    munity, consumer, company, and the engineering profession.

    Work hand in hand with the other market functions such as Production,Finance, Product Development, Quality Management, Marketing, Supply

    Chain and Human Resources.

    Management

    and leadership

    principles

    Ensure that "Nestl Management and Leadership Principles" are effec-

    tively integrated into the Market/Region culture.

    Show leadership within the Market/Region Business technical areas

    regarding the developing of skills and resources.

    Work in a network, distributing best practices and harmonised solutions

    to all Nestl sites within the Market/Region.

    Technical and

    managerial

    competence

    development

    Ensure technical resources achieve a recognised best-in-class level of

    competence and managerial skills.

    Develop and apply advanced training programs for all technical re-

    sources encompassing both technical and managerial competencies.

    Apply its talent, knowledge and experience to the Maintenance and

    Improvement of the companys assets, to protect and enhance their

    functionality in accordance with the business priorities.

    Career and

    succession

    planning

    Identify future Market/Region needs, develop and make available candi-

    dates for expert networks.

    Ensure appropriate development, career, and succession planning of

    technical personnel and positions within the Market/Region including the

    rank and file members.

    Develop and manage succession plans.

    Ensure training oriented to cover competency gaps.

    Provide support for factory training at the Market/Region level.

    Product Mastership

    Product quality

    and safety

    assurance

    Set requirements for quality and safety.

    Ensure all engineering activities at the market level fully respect food

    safety and Nestl's quality requirements.

    Ensure structured process change management procedures are imple-

    mented.

    Ensure that all operating instruction and guidelines such as NQS,

    HACCP, GMP, GEP and M&I are implemented (including training) at the

    site level.

    Company

    representation

    Contribute to the representation of the group in all site industrial,

    regulatory, environmental, and social events and initiatives with specific

    relevance to the business.

    Sounding

    board

    Participate and ensure sound advice in key decisions, even if not strictly

    related to technical subjects.

    Governance Ensure adequate support in the preparation of policies and procedures

    for the local management.

    Ensure the proper backup, security, update and maintenance of docu-

    ments and applications (e.g. plant layouts, electrical single line diagram,

    ow diagrams, P&IDs, equipment records, software programs, log

    sheets).

    Participate in steering and governance at the site level.

    and Responsibilities

    Market (Region) / Business Level:People Development

    Chapter 4: 7 / Continued next page

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

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    Co-leadership

    for Innovation /

    Renovation

    Identify and drive local market innovation/renovation opportunities.

    Remain up-to-date with technology.

    Maintain close links with the PTC, R&D, CT-Eng. and CT-Pack. in respect

    to new developments.

    Ensure that all process engineers are located in the factories.

    Ensure the proper execution of projects prepared by the PTC and R&D.

    Nutrition andconsumer

    preference

    Ensure that all the technical competencies, skills and the proactiveapproach of Engineering contribute to achieving the desired consumer

    product preference.

    Product /

    technology

    know-how and

    deployment

    Ensure continuous contribution to the Market business through

    advanced and focused know-how on product and process technology

    deployment.

    Ensure "pull and push" of relevant technical know-how from PTC, R&D,

    CT-Eng, CT-Pack. and the markets.

    Protect Nestl's technological know-how by adopting a "careful" relation-

    ship with third parties, particularly outsourcing partners.

    Provide creative and professional technical support (expert) for the

    specialised assets, processes and systems whether product-specific or

    non-product-specific.

    Full Compliance

    Labour safety

    and legal

    requirements

    Provide leadership in safety, health, and environmental performance.

    Localise global directions and set specic requirements and priorities.

    Drive performance improvement and compliance through factory management.

    Ensure adequate resources are available to meet the factory and distribu-

    tion needs.

    Drive plant risk assessments and contingency planning to deal with

    localised risks through factory/supply chain management.

    Monitor all engineering work to ensure safe, cost effective execution.

    Food

    regulations

    Ensure appropriate application of local and company regulations con-

    cerning food and related items.

    Set the requirements to ensure appropriate equipment certication,documentation, traceability, etc.

    Ensure structured process change management procedures are imple-

    mented at the site level.

    p

    Market (Region) / Business Level:Product Mastership, Continued

    p

    Market (Region) / Business Level:Full Compliance, Continued

    Environment Ensure continuous improvement of environmental performances at all

    operating sites.

    Set the requirements to ensure full alignment with local regulations and

    corporate initiatives at the site and market level.

    Provide environmental benchmarking and target setting at the site and

    market level.

    Businessprinciples and

    sustainability

    Consistently apply market, business principles and ensure that all engi-neering activities are in alignment with business strategy.

    Establish and provide creative and economical solutions, which are

    contributing to the return on the invested capital.

    Maintain and improve the manufacturing asset base.

    Ensure that the attitude and approach that the engineers at the site and

    in the market, put into their every day activities, incorporates at all times

    the principles of NEE.

    Ensure that Nestle Corporate Business principles are introduced at all

    levels of Engineering.

    Competitive Product Supply

    Total delivered

    cost

    Localise global directions according to the market/business strategy and

    set specic local requirements. Drive engineering performance through the site engineers.

    Drive continuous improvement CI, through the site management.

    Ensure deployment of the engineering tools.

    Fixed asset

    management

    Be part of the management team developing the Market Business

    Strategy (MBS).

    Identify and develop investment requirements across all Investment

    Groups.

    Ensure alignment with the Market/Business Strategy (MBS).

    Ensure appropriate balance between factory operation and Capex activities.

    Ensure adequate resources for the execution of capital projects.

    Ensure appropriate technical solutions and equipment to meet local

    market needs (e.g. standardisations).

    Ensure compliance with Capex envelopes.

    Manage capital projects beyond factory capability.

    Facilitate and drive redeployment of assets between factories.

    Conceive and design processes with a high degree of exibility to enable

    the operations to adjust to a changing environment.

    Chapter 4: 8 / Continued next page Chapter 4: 9 / Continued next page

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

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    Chapter 4: 11

    Group/Corporate Level:People Development

    Corporate

    culture and

    policies

    Ensure that the company values are effectively integrated into the local

    culture and that corporate initiatives are driven through the technical

    organisation.

    Ensure technical organisation and working environment are set in

    the spirit of Nestl on the Move and the Nestl Human Resources

    Policy.

    Adhere to the highest principles of ethical conduct on behalf of the

    community, consumer, company, and the engineering profession.

    Work hand in hand with the other functions on the corporate level.

    Management

    and leadership

    principles

    Show leadership within the Corporate technical areas (CT-Eng., CT-Pack.,

    PTCs, R&D and SBUs) regarding the developing of skills and resources.

    Manage experts work in a network, distributing best practices and

    harmonised solutions to all Nestl Zones, Markets, and Factories.

    Technical and

    managerial

    competence

    development

    Ensure technical resources set and achieve a recognised best-in-class

    level of competence and managerial skill.

    Develop and apply advanced training programs for all technical

    resources on the Corporate level encompassing both technical and

    managerial competencies.

    Career and

    succession

    planning

    Ensure strategic resources.

    Ensure appropriate development and harmonisation of the career and

    succession planning of technical personnel and positions at the

    corporate level.

    Manage succession planning, recruiting, and development of corporate

    base experts.

    Coordinate and introduce a roadmap for training worldwide.

    Coordinate product specic training.

    Support career development in process specic areas.

    Manage expert networks.

    Encourage networking across all levels.

    Organise and manage training relating to new technology

    and equipment.

    Flexibility and

    reliability

    Ensure that an effective maintenance system is in operation (AMM) at

    the site level.

    Localise global directions and set specic local requirements.

    Take the leadership in driving M&I.

    Set requirements. Drive CI through factory/ supply chain management.

    Drive Market Engineering performance.

    Ensure adequate engineering resources are available to meet market needs.

    Industrial /

    employees

    relations

    Manage engineering relations with local market authorities and entities

    contributing to the appropriate representation of Nestl in the market.

    Contribute to employees relationship according to dened principles and

    policies:

    Innovation/renovation co-leadership on the market level

    Market/Business technology know-how and deployment, relations

    with PTC, R&D and CT-Eng

    Markets environmental, safety and legal requirements

    Food regulations.

    Business Management

    Company

    representation

    Contribute to the representation of the group in all industrial, regulatory,

    environmental, and social events and initiatives with specific relevance to

    the business.

    Participate in fostering external relationship with key stakeholders at the

    Market/Region level.

    Sounding

    board

    Participate and ensure sound advice in key decisions, even if not strictly

    related to Market/Region technical subjects.

    Governance Ensure adequate support in the preparation of policies and procedures

    for the Market/Regional business management.

    Ensure the proper backup, security, update and maintenance of docu-

    ments and applications (e.g. plant layouts, electrical single line diagram,

    ow diagrams, P&IDs, equipment records, software programs, log

    sheets).

    Participate in the steering and the governance of the businesses withinthe Market/Region level.

    Market (Region) / Business Level:Competitive Product Supply, Continued

    Chapter 4: 10

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

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    Product quality

    and safety

    assurance

    Set requirements for quality and safety.

    Develop and implement process and equipment design, master plan,

    zoning and operational guidelines.

    Set methodology and guidelines for quality and food safety related

    process improvements.

    Provide technical assistance related to generic services, buildings and

    products.

    Ensure food safety and product quality through regular auditing of sitesand encouraging markets to perform self audits / gap assessments.

    Co-leadership

    for Innovation /

    Renovation

    Develop from the Global Business Strategy (GBS) the SBU and Zone

    Business Strategies (ZBS) and forward these to the Markets.

    Ensure new product and technology development is in line with the SBU

    strategy.

    Remain up-to-date with, and ensure the cross fertilisation of

    technological and technical developments in respect to process (PTC),

    packaging (CT-Pack.) and industrial services (CT-Eng.).

    Provide innovative concepts that will improve the process efciency.

    PTC: To focus on product-specific renovation/innovation, the mainte-

    nance and improvement in respect to product quality and that this is

    being followed in the market.

    R&D: To focus primarily on the substantial, fundamental andtransformational innovations and renovation equipment and technology.

    CT-Eng: To focus on renovation and improvement regarding

    non-product-specific technologies and that these are being followed in

    the market.

    CT-Eng: Facilitate/identify common processes/systems across

    businesses.

    Nutrition and

    consumer

    preference

    Support 60/40+ initiative with technical competencies and any other

    way that will enable Nestl to achieve its desired consumer preference.

    Ensure that "+" features of the product are addressed.

    Support 60/40+ initiative by new product and technology development

    to help maintain the companys leading position in the Health and

    Nutrition market.

    Group/Corporate Level:Product Mastership

    Product /

    technology

    know-how and

    deployment

    Ensure continuous contribution to the business through advanced and

    focused know-how on product and process technology deployment.

    Ensure "pull and push" of relevant technical know-how from PTC, R&D,

    CT-Eng. and CT-Pack. and the markets.

    CT-Eng: Provide and develop long-term technical solutions regarding

    industrial services, building design and construction.

    Provide creative and professional technical support to the markets for the

    specialised assets, processes, and systems. Both product-specific andnon-product-specific.

    Continuously maintain and improve the engineering asset base knowing

    that appropriate technologies, plants, and processes are the foundation

    of Nestl's success.

    Develop Nestl's proprietary technologies in strategic areas.

    PTC:For each product portfolio define a technology roadmap.

    CT-Eng./PTC: Build/maintain a Best in Class repository and benchmark

    information to identify opportunities and to encourage communication.

    Full Compliance

    Labour safety

    and legal

    requirements

    Set requirements and initiate outside assistance when needed.

    Carry out benchmarking and target setting.

    Develop and distribute tools for ensuring the highest standard of oc-cupational health and safety across all organisational units and industrial

    operations.

    Provide corporate guidance on SHE regulatory trends.

    Drive risk assessments and contingency planning to deal with regional

    and global risks.

    CT-Eng: set and distribute tools and guidelines for factory utility audits.

    PTC/R&D: provide knowledge in respect to equipment that promotes

    safe, efficient, environmentally responsible operation and maintenance.

    Food

    regulations

    Develop and roll out to the market guidelines and regulations concerning

    food safety and ensure that the market follow these appropriately.

    Develop, design, and implement equipment and process lines which

    respect all local and Nestle food regulations.

    Environment Ensure continuous improvement of environmental performances at the

    corporate level.

    Provide corporate guidance by developing and distributing tools and

    guidelines relating to the environment.

    Provide environmental benchmark ing data as well as set the environ-

    mental targets for the company.

    Develop appropriate energy management programs and best practices

    for all markets.

    Group/Corporate Level:Product Mastership, Continued

    Chapter 4: 12 / Continued next page Chapter 4: 13 / Continued next page

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

    G /C

    Strategic Roles, Accountabilitiesand Responsibilities

    G /C

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    Chapter 4: 14 Chapter 4: 15

    Business

    principles and

    sustainability

    Consistently apply Global and Zone business principles.

    Ensure decisions take into account the long-term interests of Nestl.

    Be available to assist the markets in the formulation of the Market Busi-

    ness Strategy (MBS).

    Develop and apply proprietary technologies in strategic areas.

    Work in networks, distributing best practices and harmonised solutions

    to all markets (i.e. f actories).

    Ensure that Corporate Business principles are introduced at all levels ofEngineering.

    Competitive Product Supply

    Total delivered

    cost

    SBU:Benchmarking and target setting in line with the GBS, ZBS and

    MBS. Determine the business needs, which in turn will drive the PTC and

    R&D activities.

    CT-Eng:Development and distribution of the Engineering Toolkit and

    guidelines (AMM, ESAT, NEMT, Hexaplan, VEA etc.).

    PTC and R&D:Design, prepare equipment selection and expedite for safe

    and efficient operation and maintenance.

    Fixed asset

    management

    SBU:Set strategic production requirements in line with the GBS, ZBS

    and MBS. Make evaluation recommendations, give opinion regarding

    investment budget proposals, and ensure adequate resources for execu-

    tion of capital projects.

    CT-Eng:Establish guidelines relating to capital investments (CIAT), asset

    redeployment and optimisation. Use Nestls project managers to over-

    see its own capital investment program.

    PTC, R&D: Conceive and design processes with a high degree of exibil -

    ity to enable the operations to adjust to a changing environment. Critical

    that the PTC and R&D remain:

    up-to-date with, and deploy, technological developments

    Safeguard relevant technologies

    Provide product specific technical solutions.

    Flexibility and

    reliability

    SBU:Set production expectations and initiate outside assistance when

    needed.

    CT-Eng:Set overall engineering strategy and direction.Optimise service level and operation reliability by benchmarking and

    target setting for non-product-specific engineering, services, secondary

    and tertiary packaging, safety, environmental issue, etc.

    PTC and R&D:Optimise process and lling line design, equipment

    selection, and expertise (esp. proprietary) for safe, efcient, reliable, and

    exible operation and maintenance.

    Group/Corporate Level:Full Compliance, Continued

    Industrial /

    employees

    relations

    Contribute to employee's relationship.

    Provide knowledge in respect to equipment that promotes safe, efcient,

    environmentally responsible operation and maintenance.

    Provide technical assistance to markets.

    Business Management

    Company

    representation

    Contribute to the representation of the Group in all scientic, industrial,

    regulatory, environmental, and social events and initiatives with specificrelevance to the business.

    Participate in fostering external relationship with key stakeholders.

    CT-Eng: Make engineering visible to the business.

    Sounding

    board

    Participate in key decisions and ensure sound advice, even if not strictly

    related to corporate technical subjects.

    Governance Ensure adequate support in the preparation of policies and procedures

    for the Group business management.

    Ensure security, update, and maintenance of documents and software.

    Participate in the steering and the governance at the corporate level.

    Participate in the steering and the governance of the related product

    category.

    Group/Corporate Level:Competitive Product Supply, Continued

    Chapter 4: 14 / Continued next page

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    Key Engineering ActivitiesOverview

    Introduction Engineering covers a broad range of activities and is one of the reasonswhy engineers are a diverse group of people who collectively offer a wide

    range of skills, know-how and disciplines ranging from non-professionals to

    qualified professionals.

    Objective The overall objective of Engineering is to optimise the companys fixed

    asset base with the aim of having operations that are low cost, highly

    efficient.

    Asset life cycle The Key Engineering Activities covered under NEE all relate in some way to

    the Fixed Asset Life Cycle as illustrated below:

    Fixed Asset Planning

    Project Management

    Maintenance & Improvement

    Industrial Services

    Electricity & Automation - Manufacturing Execution System

    Energy Management

    Process and Packaging Optimisation

    Outsourcing and Contracting.

    Key Engineering Activities

    Key Engineering Activities

    Fixed Asset Planning

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    Chapter 5: 2 Chapter 5: 3

    Short and long

    term impact

    Fixed Asset Planning is the activity where Engineering takes the major

    decisions with regard to fixed assets and where the market reviews the

    performance of their assets in the light of:

    the Global Business strategy (GBS) and Zone Business strategy (ZBS)

    compliance with external legislation and internal mandatory require-

    ments

    whether to outsource or manufacture in house

    energy source or process / packaging options to use whether to obtain new assets, continue using existing or when to retire

    an asset.

    It is decisions from the Fixed Asset Planning exercise that impact the short

    and long term effectiveness of the companies fixed assets.

    Structure of

    this chapter

    Each section of this chapter is structured as follows:

    Overview: General overview

    Fundamentals: The minimum requirements that the particular engineer

    must have both in place and operating effectively

    Functional Roles: Summary of the roles and responsibilities of each func-

    tion

    Key Performance Indicators: Indicators used to measure and monitorthe activity

    Reference Documents: Related available reading material

    Introduction Nestls business objective, and that of management and employees

    at all levels, is to manufacture and market products in such a way as to

    create value that can be sustained over the long term for shareholders,

    employees, consumers, business partners and the large number of national

    economies in which Nestl operates. Fixed assets play an essential role in

    this process.

    Fixed assets Fixed assets comprise:

    Land

    Buildings

    Machines and equipment

    Tools, furniture and sundry equipment

    Outdoor vehicles

    Information Technology.

    Fixed Asset

    Planning

    Fixed Asset Planning is part of the Asset Life Cycle and covers the major

    decisions with regard to fixed assets.

    Key Engineering ActivitiesOverview, Continued

    Fixed Asset PlanningOverview

    Key Engineering Activities

    Fixed Asset Planning

    Key Engineering Activities

    Fixed Asset Planning

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    Market

    Business

    Strategy

    All planning in respect to the companys xed assets start with the Market

    Business Strategy (MBS). The formulation of the MBS being a joint effort

    involving all representative of the market management team of which

    Engineering is part.

    The main inputs to the formulation of the MBS are:

    Input provided by

    The SBU / Zone Business Strategy SBU and Zone (annually)

    Local new business opportunities Local marketing

    Potential savings opportunities Local management

    Compliance Safety ofcer / Engineering

    Asset replacement Engineering

    Potential restructuring opportunities Centre, regional management

    Audits / gap assessments Local management

    New technology / processes PTC, R&D, CT-Engineering, suppliers

    Benchmarking studies Local management

    Continuous improvement Local management

    Capacity

    planning

    The capacity plan is based on the Marketing Business Strategy for particular

    markets. It provides data about asset loading and is the basis for making

    decisions about fixed assets, such as:

    investment in additional capacity upgrading existing assets and processes

    rationalis ing, consolidating and/or realignment of the operation

    sourcing and/or allocating production across the market and/or region

    outsourcing (co-manufacturing and co-packing)

    loading of production lines to meet demand

    optimisation of capacity utilisation through improvements of systems

    and operating performance.

    Who manages

    fixed assets?

    When it comes to the management issues related to fixed assets like:

    maintenance, selecting new assets, replacing old assets, installing and

    commissioning new assets, Engineering will take the lead in a team

    typically composed of members from:

    Engineering Manufacturing

    Industr ial Performance

    Finance

    Marketing

    Sales

    Supply Chain

    Environmental / Safety

    Qual ity Management.

    Input to the

    decision

    process

    The quality of the final decision to be made by the management team will

    relate to the quality of the information supplied.

    Engineering must:

    provide accurate costing regarding investments

    provide accurate costing regarding potential savings and future benets

    for areas where engineering has direct responsibility

    challenge the validity of all the gures presented, not only those

    presented by engineering

    propose and cost alternatives particularl y relating to:

    layouts

    equipment selection (new or used)

    technology

    control and automation.

    Decision

    affecting fixed

    assets

    The main decisions resulting from the capacity planning studies in relation

    to fixed assets could be one or more of the following:

    The future investment in additional assets. Engineering will need to:

    evaluate whether to purchase second-hand or new

    choose the technology

    choose the degree of automation

    prepare the proposal for approval as per the guidelines for

    capital investment.

    See also: Project Management, Guidelines for Capital Investment

    The re-evaluation of the maintenance strategy:The asset loading

    emanating from the capacity plan might require a review of the mainte-

    nance strategy.

    See also: Maintenance & Improvement

    A change to the industrial service requirements: The study might also

    affect the requirements of the industrial services.

    See also: Industrial Services

    To restructure the asset base: This may involve moving processes to

    another site, offshore or even the removal of a process. All of which willinvolve Engineering.

    To outsource: This could be the outsourcing part or all of manufacturing,

    packing and/or industrial services and it is therefore important that

    Engineering, as part of the management team, be involved.

    See also: Outsourcing and Contracting

    Fixed Asset PlanningFundamentals

    Fixed Asset PlanningFundamentals, Continued

    Chapter 5: 4 / Continued next page Chapter 5: 5 / Continued next page

    Key Engineering Activities

    Fixed Asset Planning

    Key Engineering Activities

    Fixed Asset Planning

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    Preparing the

    investment

    plan