nearly 400 dairy queen locations infected with backoff malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 stores in 20...

32
Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware Access to Undisclosed Number of Customer Name, Payment Card Numbers, and Expiration Dates h"p://www.esecurityplanet.com/print/network6security/dairy6queen6acknowledges6major6credit6card6breach

Upload: others

Post on 09-Jul-2020

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations

Infected with Backoff Malware

Access to Undisclosed Number of Customer Name, Payment Card Numbers, and Expiration Dates

h"p://www.esecurityplanet.com/print/network6security/dairy6queen6acknowledges6major6credit6card6breach<

Page 2: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

300 Stores in 20 States

Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Page 3: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Late September 216 Stores

Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Stolen

Page 4: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

October 10, 2014 POS Systems Compromised

Malicious Software Certain Debit & Credit Cards

Compromised

Page 5: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

December 2013 Personal Information Stolen

6,300 Nashville Teachers Former State Employee

Page 6: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

April & June 2014 HIPPA Data Compromised

4.5 Million Individuals Affected Mandiant (China)

Page 7: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

!  10x<more<valuable<than<Credit<Cards<on<the<Black<Market<

!  Cyber<Criminals<increasingly<targeDng<HealthCare<market<

!  Medical<idenDty<theF<not<immediately<idenDfied<by<paDent<or<provider<

!  Years<to<use<credenDals<

MEDICAL(DATA…(

Page 8: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

"We've<become<entrenched<in<an<ever6escalaDng<ba"le<to<secure<our<systems<from<a<determined<and<increasingly<capable<enemy,”<

Mark%Bengel%Chief%Informa2on%Officer%

State%of%Tennessee%

10/1/2014%

Page 9: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Defining your Strategy

Page 10: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

What is at “stake”

•  Federal and Commercial Sectors

www.axiostec.com<<

Page 11: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

What are your “key impacts”

•  Intellectual Property

•  Patient/Financial/Employee Data

•  Manufacturing Processes

Military Application: “Key Cyber Terrain”

www.axiostec.com<<

Page 12: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Responsibility

•  Not a “technical math problem’

•  Does not only rest on CIO/CISO/IT experts

•  Key operational leaders i.e., CEO/COO/CFO must be fully engaged – Aviation Safety

–  Installation Physical Security

– Nuclear Surety

www.axiostec.com<<

Page 13: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Operational Assessments

•  Choose your battles

•  Everything cannot be protected

•  Identify “showstoppers” and “crown jewels”

Military Application: Commanders and staff fully engaged/aware

www.axiostec.com<<

Page 14: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

The Fix

•  Requires constant attention

•  Not static, adversary sophisticated and savvy

•  Continuous “risk oversight” at all levels

Military Application: Adaptive planning and Common Operational Picture

www.axiostec.com<<

Page 15: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

My#Part#FINALLY!!#

Page 16: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Obligatory.disclaimer.

To.the.best.of.our.knowledge,.all.informaDon.included.here.falls.under.the.fair.use.or.public.domain.guidelines.of.copyright.law.in.the.United.States..We.strive.for.accuracy.but.cannot.be.held.responsible.for.any.errors.in.informaDon.featured.in.the.slides.or.incorrect.aIribuDons..CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP.does.not.represent.or.warrant.that.the.informaDon.on.this.site.is.complete.or.current.and.while.CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP.uses.reasonable.efforts.to.include.accurate.and.up.to.date.informaDon.in.the.Site,.CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP.makes.no.warranDes.or.representaDons.as.to.its.accuracy..CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP.assumes.no.liability.or.responsibility.for.any.errors.or.omissions.in.the.content.of.the.Site..The.quotes,.arDcles,.news.and.views.are.not.necessarily.representaDve.of.the.views.of.CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP..Some.slides.may.include.content.considered.inappropriate.by.some.standards.for.some.age.groups..We.take.no.responsibility.for.filtering.content.based.on.any.standards.of.morality,.religion,.or.poliDcs..This.site.and.its.contents.is.provided.on.an.“as.is”.basis..Unless.specifically.stated.otherwise.on.the.CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP,.we.make.no.representaDons.or.warranDes.of.any.kind.with.respect.to.this.site.or.its.contents..CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP.disclaims.all.such.representaDons.and.warranDes,.whether.express.or.implied,.including,.but.not.limited.to,.warranDes.of.merchantability.and.fitness.for.a.parDcular.purpose..CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP.is.not.liable.for.any.damages,.whether.compensatory,.direct,.indirect,.incidental,.special,.or.consequenDal,.arising.out.of.or.in.connecDon.with.the.use.of.the.Cyber.Specialist.Group.site.or.the.informaDon.thereon..If.and.to.the.extent.any.state.does.not.permit.the.exclusion.or.limitaDon.of.liability.for.consequenDal.or.incidental.damages,.CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP’s.liability,.in.such.state,.shall.be.limited.to.the.fullest.extent.permiIed.by.law..Many.of.the.images.that.have.been.used.in.the.website.are.Royalty.Free.images.that.CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP.is.fully.permiIed.to.use..Other.images.have.been.sourced.directly.from.the.Public.domain,.from.where.in.most.cases.it.is.unclear.whether.copyright.has.been.explicitly.claimed..Our.intenDon.is.to.combine.informaDon.that.has.been.placed.in.the.public.domain.together.with.images.that.have.been.placed.in.the.public.domain.to.create.a.visually.and.intellectually.pleasing.whole..Our.intenDon.is.not.to.infringe.any.arDst’s.copyright,.whether.wriIen.or.visual..We.do.not.claim.ownership.of.any.image.that.has.been.freely.obtained.from.the.public.domain..In.the.event.that.we.have.freely.obtained.an.image.or.quotaDon.that.has.been.placed.in.the.public.domain.and.in.doing.so.have.inadvertently.used.a.copyrighted.image.without.the.copyright.holder’s.express.permission.we.ask.that.the.copyright.holder.writes.to.us.directly.at.CyberSpecialist.Group.com,.upon.which.we.will.contact.the.copyright.holder.to.request.full.wriIen.permission.to.use.the.quote.or.images..The.collecDon,.arrangement.and.assembly.of.content.on.this.site.are.the.exclusive.property.of.CYBER.SPECIALIST.GROUP.and.are.likewise.protected.by.copyright.and.other.intellectual.property.laws...

Page 17: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Brian.D..Brown.CyberSpecialist.Group.www.CyberSpecialistGroup.com.

404.849.3004.

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Brian#is#a#na3onally#recognized#expert#in#Network#Security#and#Privacy#(Cyber)#exposures#and#Insurance.#He#has#worked#in#the#Cyber#field#for#over#a#decade#and#had#a#hand#in#draKing#the#first#Cyber#products.#He#also#developed#and#taught#the#first#CIC#classes#on#eLBusiness#risk#and#insurance#responses.#.

Having#worked#with#both#na3onal#brokers#and#carriers,#he#brings#a#unique#and#broad#perspec3ve#to#the#subject.#In#addi3on#to#Cyber#exper3se,#Brian#was#an#account#execu3ve#at#na3onal#brokers#so#has#a#broad#range#of#knowledge#and#skills#in#all#areas#of#property#and#casualty#insurance.#He#has#been#instrumental,#in#his#career,#in#developing#successful,#innova3ve,#cuQng#edge#programs#and#products#for#both#insurance#carriers#and#brokers..

Brian#is#an#ac3ve#member#of#the#PLUS#Southeastern#Chapter#and#a#regular#speaker#for#PLUS#and#RIMS#events#and#seminars.#He#is#also#a#published#author#in#Property#Casualty#360#and#the#American#Bar#Associa3on#magazine.#In#the#last#month#he#has#an#ar3cle#the#Texas#magazine,#The#Insurance#Record#–#September#4,#2014#and#another#na3onally#in#The#Insurance#Journal#–#September#22,#2014.#.

In#his#spare#3me#Brian#is#a#freelance#fine#ar3st#and#a#Dad#to#his#three#children#and#current#resides#in#Atlanta,#GA..

Page 18: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

What#you#may#be#interested#in#with#regard#to#Cyber#Insurance#

•  Quick#review#of#the#coverage#forms##

•  Review#of#Loss#Data#(what#is#available)#•  The#course#of#liability#through#vendor#rela3onships#

#

•  Current#Cyber#Insurance#marketplace#

End#CyberSpecialist#Group#L#10/30/2014#

Page 19: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 20: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 21: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Coverage# Limits# Comments#

Cyber#Liability# $1,000,000+. Very.few.losses.have.occurred.as.it.is.difficult.to.prove.damages..Recently,.however,.cases.have.had.more.success..As.the.liDgaDon.environment.evolves.more.successful.third.party.suits.are.expected..

Crisis#Management# $250,000.2.$1,000,000+. Most.Cyber.losses.currently.occur.as.1st.party.losses.where.the.client.suffers.a.Cyber.event.involving.“SensiDve.Personal.InformaDon”.and.must.noDfy.the.affected.individuals.as.quickly.as.possible,.typically.mandated.by.state.law...SensiDve.Personal.InformaDon.is.defined.in.most.state.law.as:.2  An.individual’s.first.name.(or.iniDal).and.last.name.in.combinaDon.with:.

o  Social.Security.Number.o  Driver.License.number.o  Credit.Card.combined.with.security.(Password.or.PIN).

2  Physical.or.mental.healthcare.informaDon.(Note:.There.is.typically.a.sDpulaDon.that.SensiDve.Personal.InformaDon.is.not.subject.to.the.state.noDficaDon.law.if.the.informaDon.is.encrypted.)...Besides.the.cost.of.noDficaDon,.when.a.Cyber.event.occurs.other.costs.to.the.company.are.necessary:..1..The.cost.to.invesDgate.what.occurred.(forensic.costs),.2..Legal.expenses,.and.3..The.cost.for.public.relaDons...These.coverages.may.be.included.in.Crisis.Management.and.typically.carry.separate.sub2limits..

Fines#and#Penal3es# $250,000+. The.next.most.likely.loss.to.occur.are.fines.and.penalDes..These.fines.and.penalDes.originate.from.the.federal.level.(HIPAA),.state.laws.and.from.the.payment.card.industry.(PCI).should.a.Cyber.event.occur..Typically,.the.cost.for.higher.limits.for.fines.and.penalDes.is.minimal.so.companies.should.strongly.consider.purchasing.limits.in.excess.of.the.usual.$250,000.limit.....

Media#Liability# Usually.same.limit.a.Cyber2Liability.limit.

This.is.a.coverage.that.compliments.the.General.Liability.adverDsing.exclusion..Since.it.is.easy.for.a.company.to.become.“…in.the.business.of.adverDsing…”.on.the.internet..Typically,.coverage.is.limited.to.on2line.content..

Network#Extor3on# Usually.same.limit.a.Cyber2Liability.limit.

This.is.coverage.for.the.money.demand.from.the.aIacker.if.they.have.compromised.the.network..

hIps://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#search/the+insurance+record/148897e66cfd74f6..

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 22: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Cyber#Forms#•  Third#Party#Liability#•  Crisis.Management.

–  $$.Amount.or.#.of.Individuals?.

–  Sublimit.for:.•  Forensics.•  Legal.•  Public.RelaDons.

•  Regulatory.Fines.and.PenalDes.–  Defense.or.coverage.for.

PenalDes?.

•  Media#Coverage#–  Online.content.only?.

•  ExtorDon.–  What.is.this?.

•  Business.InterrupDon.–.Extra.Expense.–  What.is.the.real.exposure?.

•  Data.RestoraDon.–  Is.Data.backed.up.daily?.

Exposure?.

•  Other.coverages.–.System.Breakdown,.AddiDon.of.BI/PD.coverage.

BACK.CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 23: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Losses.•  The.average.number.of.records.lost.was.2.3.million.

•  Average.costs.•  .Claim.payout.2.$3.5.million.

•  Crisis.Services.2.$737,473.•  Legal.defense.was.$574,984.•  SeIlements.2.$258,099.

Claim.Payout.is.the.esDmate.–.most.of.the.losses.had.not.been.fully.developed.

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

..NetDiligence®.2013.Cyber.Liability.&.Data.Breach.Insurance.Claims,.A.Study.of.Actual.Claim.Payouts.

Page 24: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

..NetDiligence®.2013.Cyber.Liability.&.Data.Breach.Insurance.Claims,.A.Study.of.Actual.Claim.Payouts.CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 25: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

..NetDiligence®.2013.Cyber.Liability.&.Data.Breach.Insurance.Claims,.A.Study.of.Actual.Claim.Payouts.

BACK#CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 26: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Organiza3ons#should#include#…protec3ons#around#data#breaches#in#their#vendor#contract…because#data#breach#no3fica3on#statutes…make#it#clear#that#the#buck#stops#with#the#financial#ins3tu3on#(or#any#other#customer#facing#organiza3on)#

Who.is.UlDmately.Responsible.

NOPE hIp://searchfinancialsecurity.techtarget.com/Dp/Data2breach2protecDon2ImplemenDng2vendor2breach2

safeguards.

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 27: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

WriIen.or.electronic.noDce.must.be.provided.to.vicDms.of.a.security.breach,.within.he.most.expedient.Dme.possible.and.without.unreasonable.delay.unless.disclosure.impedes.law.enforcement.invesDgaDon.or.any.measures.necessary.to.determine.the.scope.of.the.breach.and.restore.the.reasonable.integrity.of.the.data.system...If.an.enDty.is.required.to.noDfy.more.than.1,000.persons.at.one.Dme,.must.report.to.all.CRAs.and.credit.bureaus.that.compile.and.maintain.files.on.consumers.of.the.Dming,.distribuDon.and.content.of.the.noDces.

Tennessee#Breach#Law#Provision#

hIp://www.mintz.com/newsleIer/2007/PrivSec2DataBreachLaws202207/state_data_breach_matrix.pdf.

Back#

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 28: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Current#Market#for#Cyber.•  ACE.–.$25.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  AIG.2.$25.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Allied.World.Assurance.Company.–.$5.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Arch.–.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Argo.Pro.2.$5.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Axis.–.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Beazley.2.$25.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Chubb.2.$25.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  CNA.2.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Crum.&.Forster.2.$5.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Hudson.2.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Ironshore.–.$15.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Liberty.InternaDonal.2.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  London.2.various.syndicates.with.different.capaciDes..

•  Navigators.–.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  OneBeacon.–.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Philadelphia.–.$5.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  The.Hartord.2.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Travelers.–.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  XL.2.$10.million.in.primary.capacity..

•  Zurich.–.$5.million.in.primary.capacity..

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 29: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Board#of#Directors,#Stockholders#

“New.NEW”.Premium.

Chief#Underwri3ng#Officers#

“We.really.don’t.know.what.the.threats.are,.compeDDon.is.requiring.liIle.informaDon,.rates.seem.way.too.low,.and.what.about.the.catastrophe?.

CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 30: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Board#of#Directors,#Stockholders#

“New.NEW”.Premium.

Chief#Underwri3ng#Officers#

“We.really.don’t.know.what.the.threats.are,.compeDDon.is.requiring.liIle.informaDon,.rates.seem.way.too.low,.and.what.about.the.catastrophe?.

Back#CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.

Page 31: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

Collected#Helpful#Websites#•  hIp://advisen.com..•  hIp://beIerley.com.•  hIp://bna.com..•  hIp://bostoncompuDng.net..•  hIp://datalossdb.org..•  hIp://eperils.com/pdf/

cyber_terms.pdf..•  hIp://wc.gov..•  hIp://idthewcenter.org..•  hIp://www.IRMI.com..•  hIp://privacycg.com..•  hIp://privacyinternaDonal.org..•  hIp://privacyrights.org..

•  hIp://rbs2.com/privacy..

•  hIp://www.eperils.com..

•  hIp://www.ic3.gov..

•  hIp://www.jusDce.gov/opcl/privacyact1974.htm..

•  hIp://www.ncsl.org/Default.aspx?TabId=13489..

•  hIp://www.ponemon.org..

•  hIp://www.privacy.ca.gov..

•  hIp://www.sophos.com..

•  hIp://www.symantec.com..

•  hIp://www.verizonbusiness.com..

•  hIps://www.javelinstrategy.com..

•  hIps://www.pcisecuritystandards.org.

Copyright.2.Brian.D..Brown,.CyberSpecialist.ConsulDng.2.For.Myron.Steves.

17.

Page 32: Nearly 400 Dairy Queen Locations Infected with Backoff Malware · 2014-11-13 · 300 Stores in 20 States Infected with Malware Payment Card Data Exposed

?’s#CyberSpecialist.Group.2.10/30/2014.