navigating a way for ddp in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = navigate...

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Navigating a way for DDP in residential care Dan Knight, Director Dr Ben Gurney-Smith, Consultant Clinical Psychologist

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Page 1: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Navigating a way for DDP in residential care

Dan Knight, Director

Dr Ben Gurney-Smith, Consultant Clinical Psychologist

Page 2: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Our story• This story is about relationships

• We would like to tell the story, co-created with key relationships, of the development of an approach at Clover Child Care Services in using DDP and informed practice

• We are based in Norfolk, we have three homes, 43 staff…11 children…a school

• We hope this will be informative to all but especially those working in children’s group care services

• We hope to tell you what we can in the time we have

• And by we I mean the Royal `we’…..

Page 3: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Acknowledgements and thanks

• Kath Laidlaw Director of Care, Clover Child Care Services

• Malcolm Pim

• Lesley Ashby

• Charlotte Granger

• Kim Golding and Sue Drake

• We could go on…

Page 4: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

What we can and can’t say• We can say we have endeavoured to infiltrate DDP

throughout our organisation-hearts and minds• We can say we are really committed to DDP • We can say it has assisted us in retaining

relationships with children• We can say it has assisted us in retaining our

relationships with our staff• We can’t say we are successful all the time• We can’t say we won’t have a placement

breakdown• We can’t say we get it right all the time

Page 5: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

About Clover now• Clover Childcare Services Ltd: Placement Outcomes 2008 –

present we have had:

• 20 Placements over 8 years: no placement breakdowns

• 11 children remain in placement currently

• 9 children & young people have experienced successful planned moves from the Homes…

• Of the 9 who have moved on, we remain in contact with 7 of the young people.

Page 6: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

The original template (which fits with DDP)

Education

The kids

Health

Care and Accommodation

Page 7: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

The triad for stability

Right staff

Right children

Right location

Page 8: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

How we get the right staff

Page 9: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Dr Lesley Ashby

• Needs of children were clear cut but there was a mutual frustration regarding paucity of services

• Dr Lesley Ashby (retired) Consultant Child & Adolescent Psychiatrist, 20+ years’ experience in CAMHs

• Original Role to provide Consultation to identify any attachment, psychiatric or developmental issues & Promote Reflective Practice became Reflective/ Affective Consults….

• Lesley said: “you should read this book” became “The Katie Book”, Page 82, line 13………..Kath went on DDP Level one

• Need for consultation supported by common language of important concepts for all staff = Navigate training

Page 10: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly
Page 11: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger

• Rationale- train all staff uniformly in key principles of DDP and apply the latest thinking to enhancing the outcomes for the children in their care.

• No published training for residential

• Five sessions, over five weeks

• Curriculum involved attachment theory, blocked care, PACE practice in the moment, mindfulness and compassion

Page 12: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Objectives (and measures) of Navigate training

• To enhance knowledge, skills and confidence in application of attachment theory to practice• Greater confidence and effectiveness

• To enhance and inform practice using attachment theory `in the moment’. Knowing and feeling it…..

• To improve ‘care-giver health’ through introduction to mindfulness practice and self compassion exercises• Greater mindfulness and self-compassion?• Mind-mindedness

Page 13: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

The data

• All staff (n=29) received a five session training programme delivered over three cohorts (n-=10, 10 & 9) 2013-14 (and then 2015).

• Good returns on effectiveness ratings

• Fewer complete returns on mindfulness and compassion

• A `wait list’ control group was established and showed no changes

Page 14: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Overall effectiveness and confidence significant

7.36.9 6.7 6.5

8.5 8.47.9 8

Page 15: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Confidence and effectiveness by cohort

• Overall highly significant improvement on all

• Cohort 1-all significant positive change except Confidence in Application of Attachment which remained high-a more experienced or a `PACE’ group?

• Cohort 2 & 3 –all significant positive change

Page 16: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Mindfulness and Compassion

• Mindfulness-no significant post group change (25 & 21 pre and post observations)

• Self-compassion• Trend to improvement over group change but not

statistically significant (p=0.068)

• High already compared to population norms

• But change depends on tuition, practice…and may have other outcomes for staff

Page 17: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Mind-Mindedness (a quick look)

• Valence (positive, negative or neutral) measured about the minds of their key child

• Cohort 3-trend to more neutral and less negative but not statistically significant

• Important to look at reflective aspects of care-givers

Page 18: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

(other?) Outcomes

• Raised awareness and a common language for staff

• Changed recording on children’s notes

• Provided a foundation for DDP informed practice and is part of staff induction

• Good preparation for DDP Level one and two training 2015-16

Page 19: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Kim Golding

• Kath’s question to Kim….

• Level one and two trainings with Kim and Sue

• DDP1- 20 staff: situation analysis, Parenting in the Moment

• DDP2- 15 staff: Parenting in the Moment 2; “What is DDP informed residential Childcare”

Page 20: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly
Page 21: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

DDP Applications

1. In Practice: the Attitude (PACE), vocabulary- intersubjectivity, reflective-affective dialogue

2. DDP Therapy sessions

3. Key-working built around Pyramid of Need (Kim Golding) and in all reports

4. Recording- detailed records, reports. Reflective Log

5. Supervision

6. Psychiatric Consults

7. Team Meetings

8. Training Strategy

9. Recruitment Process

10.Disciplinary Process 11. Management Approach.

Page 22: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

With the child

About the child

About child and adults

About adults

About adults and organisation

Page 23: Navigating a way for DDP in residential care€¦ · important concepts for all staff = Navigate training. Ben Gurney-Smith and Charlotte Granger •Rationale- train all staff uniformly

Epilogue

• We had an attitude which we now call PACE

• DDP DNA

• It is a relational thing, kids, staff outside agencies-valuing relationships key-we co-created this story with them

• Keeping DDP going requires investment in many structures

• The challenges in becoming a DDP informed organisation-four day training model is inaccessible to residential settings

• The kids have changed us…DDP has changed us….we have been open to this