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www.eia.gov U.S. Energy Information Administration Independent Statistics & Analysis Developing a National Gateway to oil and gas well data Interstate Oil & Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 | Biloxi, MS By Adam Sieminski, EIA Administrator

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Page 1: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

www.eia.gov U.S. Energy Information Administration Independent Statistics & Analysis

Developing a National Gateway to oil

and gas well data

Interstate Oil & Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 | Biloxi, MS

By

Adam Sieminski, EIA Administrator

Page 2: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Energy Information Administration (EIA)

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 2

EIA is an independent statistical and analytical agency within

the U.S. Department of Energy tasked to collect and provide

detailed information and analysis on all aspects of the energy

sector as needed to inform policymakers, the markets, and the

public

You are all on the front lines of this renaissance in oil and gas

production which is exciting for the country

One of my biggest challenges as Administrator of EIA is

keeping up with the changing dynamics of US production, and

the infrastructure and logistics for processing and delivery of

resources to market

Page 3: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

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1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040

AEO2004 Reference case

Times have changed with U.S. oil production

EIA Outlooks - 2004 and 2014

3

U.S. crude oil production

million barrels per day

2013

Historical

AEO2014 Reference case

U.S. maximum production level of

9.6 million barrels per day in 1970

Source: EIA, Annual Energy Outlook 2014 Reference case and Annual Energy Outlook 2004 Reference case

2025 2002

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014

Page 4: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

U.S. natural gas production, EIA Outlooks 2004 and 2014

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0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040

AEO2014 Reference case

U.S. dry natural gas production

trillion cubic feet

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014

billion cubic feet

per day 2013

AEO2004 Reference case

Historical

2002 2025

Source: EIA, Annual Energy Outlook 2014 Reference case and Annual Energy Outlook 2004 Reference case

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10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Page 5: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Is the U.S. a rising energy superpower?

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 5

• As states, you are managers of the onshore oil and gas

production renaissance

• The success is clearly demonstrated in the production data

• Dry natural gas production is at a record high, crude oil

reserves are at the highest level since 1976

• In 2013 the US became the top producer of petroleum and

natural gas hydrocarbons in the world

Page 6: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

U.S. is largest producer of petroleum and natural gas in the world

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 6

Page 7: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Shale plays are key to production and infrastructure changes

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 7

Page 8: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Tight oil and shale gas are already largest contributors to production

8

U.S. crude oil production

million barrels per day

Source: EIA, Annual Energy Outlook 2014 Reference case

0

2

4

6

8

10

2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

Tight oil

Alaska

Other lower 48 onshore

Lower 48 offshore

Projections 2012

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014

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100

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2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

Associated with oil

Projections

Shale gas

Tight gas

Non-associated onshore Non-associated offshore

Alaska

Coalbed methane

2012

U.S. dry natural gas production

trillion cubic feet billion cubic feet

per day

Page 9: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Rapid change in natural gas and oil production from shale and other tight resources

underscores the need for timely information; EIA’s Drilling Productivity Report currently

relies on a commercial service with data collected from your websites

9

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0Eagle Ford (TX)

Bakken (MT & ND)

Spraberry (TX & NM Permian)

Bonespring (TX & NM Permian)

Wolfcamp (TX & NM Permian)

Delaware (TX & NM Permian)

Yeso-Glorieta (TX & NM Permian)

Niobrara-Codell (CO, WY)

Haynesville

Marcellus

Woodford (OK)

Granite Wash (OK & TX)

Austin Chalk (LA & TX)

Monterey (CA)

U.S. shale and tight oil production

million barrels of oil per day

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Marcellus (PA & WV)

Haynesville (LA & TX)

Eagle Ford (TX)

Fayetteville (AR)

Barnett (TX)

Woodford (OK)

Bakken (ND)

Antrim (MI, IN, & OH)

Rest of US 'shale'

U.S. dry shale gas production

billion cubic feet per day

Sources: EIA derived from state administrative data collected by DrillingInfo Inc. Data are through March 2014 and represent EIA’s official tight oil &

shale gas estimates, but are not survey data. State abbreviations indicate primary state(s).

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014

Page 10: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Although oil use is slightly increased in the High Resource case

due to lower prices, net import dependence declines rapidly

0

5

10

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20

25

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

U.S. liquid fuel supply

million barrels per day

Source: EIA, Annual Energy Outlook 2014 Reference case and High Resource

Consumption

Domestic supply

Net imports

40% 32%

Projections History 2012

2005

60%

25%

2016 2040

High Resource

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014

10

Page 11: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

EIA proposes expanded monthly production survey

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 11

Current, accurate data on US oil and gas production is important to

EIA’s short term outlook which markets, policymakers, and the public

rely on:

• EIA has just proposed a producer survey of oil production and

expansion of the existing natural gas survey (EIA-914)

• This EIA survey will be a carefully developed statistical sample

which will enable EIA to publish more current information on oil and

gas production trends

• But, the survey will not have well-level data

Page 12: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Improving energy information with the National Gateway

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 12

• Leveraging over 20 years of DOE Fossil Energy and state

support for RBDMS through the Ground Water Protection

Council (GWPC)

• Commitment by EIA to improve its state data collection

• August 2013 decision by EIA to host the Gateway --

a centralized repository of US well-level data (both oil and gas)

collected by participating states

• Well data subset currently on an internal-only EIA beta website

• MOU between GWPC and EIA signed April 2014

Page 13: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Gateway beta site at EIA

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 13

Page 14: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 14

Current Gateway pilot states

Note: all 50 states are members of the GWPC

RBDMS states

States in Gateway

Future Gateway states?

Page 15: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Benefits of National Gateway

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 15

• Streamlined access to state data

• More standardized data definitions

• New analytical tools for well-field analysis

• Improved analysis of emerging plays and technology

• Data for basin-wide and interstate analysis

Page 16: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Future goals for National Gateway

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 16

• Encourage all producing states to participate in the Gateway

• Develop advanced data transfer and querying capabilities

• Add production data elements based on the assessment of

modeling and analysis needs

• Include underground injection control (UIC) wells

(Class II-water disposal) and injection data

Page 17: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Ideas for future State-EIA Collaboration

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 17

• Access to Well Finder Web Service

– Provide high-level well data to the public Well Finder mobile application

• Map services

– Increase geo-spatial mapping capability

– Add thematic mapping

• Public access to National Gateway

• FracFocus?

Page 18: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

RBDMS Partners (26)

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 18

– U.S. Energy Information Administration (newest partner)

– Alabama State Oil and Gas Board

– Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission

– Arkansas Oil and Gas Commission

– Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission

– Idaho Oil and Gas Conservation Commission

– Illinois Department of Natural Resources

– Indiana Department of Natural Resources Division of Oil and Gas

– Kansas Corporation Commission

– Kentucky Division of Oil and Gas

– Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Oil, Gas and

Minerals

– Mississippi State Oil and Gas Board

– Missouri Department of Natural Resources

– Montana Board of Oil and Gas Conservation

Page 19: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

RBDMS Partners (cont’d)

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 19

– Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality

– Nebraska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission

– New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Division of

Mineral Resources

– New Mexico Oil Conservation Division

– Nevada Division of Environmental Protection

– North Dakota Industrial Commission, Oil and Gas Division

– Ohio Department of Natural Resources Mineral Resources Management

– Oklahoma Corporation Commission

– Osage Nation Environmental and Natural Resources

– Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection

– Utah Division of Oil, Gas & Mining

– Wyoming Oil and Gas Conservation Commission

Page 20: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

For more information

20

U.S. Energy Information Administration home page | www.eia.gov

Annual Energy Outlook | www.eia.gov/aeo

Short-Term Energy Outlook | www.eia.gov/steo

International Energy Outlook | www.eia.gov/ieo

Monthly Energy Review | www.eia.gov/mer

Today in Energy | www.eia.gov/todayinenergy

State Energy Portal | www.eia.gov/state

Drilling Productivity Report | www.eia.gov/petroleum/drilling/

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014

Page 21: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Current status of the National Gateway at EIA

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014 21

• Complete, updating regularly

– Alabama, Arkansas, Mississippi, West Virginia

• Mapped, loaded for review and demonstration

– Colorado, Kentucky, Nebraska, New York, North Dakota, Oklahoma

• In process/discussion

– California, Kansas, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas, additional states

• The database now includes almost 900 thousand well

records and 41 million production records

Page 22: National Gateway GWPC/EIA - iogccEnergy Information Administration (EIA) Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit May 19, 2014 2 EIA is an independent statistical

Expansion of EIA-914 Monthly Natural Gas Production Report

Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission Midyear Issues Summit

May 19, 2014

22

• Current EIA-914

– Gross withdrawals of natural gas

– Natural gas lease production

– Federal Gulf of Mexico, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Wyoming,

• Expanded EIA-914 Proposal

– Retain current states, Federal Gulf of Mexico, remove 14 states from “Other”

category (“Other” category will pertain to only 14 states rather than 28)

– Add oil and lease condensate production

– Segment oil production by

• API gravity categories and

• sulfur content categories

– Expansion combined with National Gateway will help EIA publish more current

information on production trends