nae12s20-a dc-dc converter technical manual v1
TRANSCRIPT
NAE12S20-A
DC-DC Converter Technical Manual V1.1
1 GLOBAL ENERGY EFFICIENCY SPECIALIST
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
THIS DOCUMENT IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.
NAE12S20-A
DC-DC Converter Technical Manual V1.1
NAE12S20-A
PSiP
DC-DC Converter 3–14 V Input 0.6–3.7 V Output 20 A Current
Positive
Logic
Product Description
The NAE12S20-A is a Power Supply in Package
(PSiP) DC-DC converter with an input voltage
range of 3 V to 14 V and the maximum output
current of 20 A. Its output voltage can be adjusted
within a range of 0.6 V to 3.7 V.
Operational Features
Input voltage: 3–14V
Output current: 0–20 A
Output voltage: 0.6–3.7 V
Efficiency: 94.5% (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 3.7 V,
Iout = 10.0 A)
Control Features
Output voltage trim
Remote On/Off
Mechanical Features
SMT
Power Supply in Package (PSiP) (L x W x H):
11 x 11 x 4 mm (0.43 x 0.43 x 0.16 in.)
Weight: 1.6 g
Safety Features
RoHS6 complaint, lead-free reflow soldering
Protection Features
Input undervoltage protection
Output overcurrent protection (hiccup mode)
Output short circuit protection (hiccup mode)
Output overvoltage protection (self-recovery)
Overtemperature protection (self-recovery)
Applications
Servers
Telecom and datacom
Point of load regulation
General purpose step-down DC/DC
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DC-DC Converter Technical Manual V1.1
2 GLOBAL ENERGY EFFICIENCY SPECIALIST
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DC-DC Converter Technical Manual V1.1
NAE 12 S 20 -A
1 2 3 4 5
1 — Non-isolated, analog, package type
2 — Input voltage: 12 V
3 — Single output
4 — Output current: 20 A
5 — Extension code
Model Naming Convention
Mechanical Diagram
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Mechanical Diagram
Symbol Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches)
Min. Normal Max.
A - - 4.00 (0.16)
A1 0.520 (0.020) 0.577 (0.023) 0.634 (0.025)
D 10.90 (0.429) 11.00 (0.433) 11.10 (0.437)
D1 8.55 (0.337) 8.60 (0.339) 8.65 (0.340)
E 10.90 (0.429) 11.00 (0.433) 11.10 (0.437)
E1 10.45 (0.411) 10.50 (0.413) 10.55 (0.415)
f 0.10 (0.004) 0.15 (0.005) 0.20 (0.007)
aaa 0.08 (0.0031) BSC
ddd 0.08 (0.0031) BSC
Pin No. Name Function
1 Vsense Output voltage sense pin.
2 Vout Output pin. Connect these pins to loads and place output filter capacitors
between these pins and PGND pins.
Pin Description
1. All dimensions are in the unit of mm [in.]. Tolerances: x.x ± 0.1 mm [x.xx ± 0.03 in.]; x.xx ± 0.05 mm
[x.xxx ± 0.002 in.]; x.xxx ± 0.050 mm [x.xxx ± 0.002 in.]
2. Angle tolerance: ±1°
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DC-DC Converter Technical Manual V1.1
Pin Description
Pin No. Name Function
3, 16, 17 PGND Input and output power ground. Connect these pins to the ground electrode
of the input and output filter capacitors.
4 VCC Internal 3 V LDO output. The driver and control circuits are powered by this
voltage. Decouple with a minimum 1 μF ceramic capacitor as close to PGND
as possible. X7R grade dielectric ceramic capacitors are recommended for
their stable temperature characteristics.
5, 18 SW Switching node of the circuit.
6 BOOT Bootstrap. By default, this pin is left open.
7 AGND Analog ground.
8 CS Output overcurrent adjustment pin. It is connected to the AGND pin through a
5.1 kΩ internal resistor.
9 MODE Frequency adjustment pin. It is connected to the ground through a 59 kΩ
internal resistor. The default frequency is 1 MHz.
10 VREF Soft-start setting pin. A soft-start capacitor is embedded in the converter. By
default, this pin is left open.
11 RGND Signal ground.
12 FB Output adjustment pin. An external resistor divider from the output to RGND
sets the output voltage. It is advised to place the resistor divider as close to
FB as possible. Vias should be avoided on the FB traces.
13 EN Enable pin. The converter is enabled when the pin is left open and disabled
when the pin is low level. For details, see Remote On/Off (EN).
14 PG Power good signal. This is an open-drain signal. The pull-up resistor can be
connected to any voltage 0.8–4.0 V. If not used, leave it floating.
15, 19, 20 Vin Power input pins. Connect these pins to input power supply and place input
filter capacitors between these pins and PGND pins.
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DC-DC Converter Technical Manual V1.1
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Notes & Conditions
Absolute maximum ratings
Input voltage (continuous) - - 15 V
• Vin > 14 V, tested the voltage stress
in district I.
• Vin = 18 V, t ≤ 100 ms, the converter
must not be damaged.
Operating ambient
temperature (TA) –40 - 85 °C See the thermal derating curve.
Operating junction
temperature (Tj) –40 - 125 °C -
Storage temperature –55 - 125 °C -
Operating humidity 10 - 95 % RH Non-condensing
External voltage applied to
On/Off - - 4 V -
Input characteristics
Operating input voltage
8 12 14 V -
4.5 5.5 6.0 V -
4.0 4.5 5.4 V -
3.0 3.3 3.6 V -
Maximum input current - - 18 A Vin = 0–14 V; Iout = Ionom
No-load loss
- 0.3 0.5 W Vin = 12 V, Vout = 0.6 V, Iout = 0 A,
Freq = 600 kHZ
- 0.35 0.65 W Vin = 12 V, Vout = 0.9 V, Iout = 0 A,
Freq = 600 kHZ
- 0.4 0.8 W Vin = 12 V, Vout = 1.2 V, Iout = 0 A,
Freq = 600 kHZ
- 1.15 1.50 W Vin = 12 V, Vout = 3.3 V, Iout = 0 A,
Freq = 1000 kHZ
Input capacitance 30+100 - - µF 30 µF ceramic capacitor + 100 µF
polymer aluminum capacitor
Inrush transient - - 18 A -
Output characteristics
Output voltage setpoint –1.0 - 1.0 %Voset
Vin = 12 V; Iout = 50%Ionom; Tested with
0.1% tolerance for external resistor
used to set output voltage
Output voltage
0.6 - 3.7 V Vin = 8–14 V
0.6 - 2.1 V Vin = 4.5–6.0 V
0.6 - 1.3 V Vin = 4.0–5.4 V
0.6 - 1.2 V Vin = 3.0–3.6 V
Electrical Specifications
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Electrical Specifications
Output characteristics
Output current 0 - 20 A -
Line regulation
–1.0 - 1.0 % Vin = 8–14 V; Iout = Ionom
–1.0 - 1.0 % Vin = 4.5–6.0 V; Iout = Ionom
–1.0 - 1.0 % Vin = 4.0–5.4 V; Iout = Ionom
–1.0 - 1.0 % Vin = 3.0–3.6 V; Iout = Ionom
Load regulation
–1.0 - 1.0 % Vin = 12 V; Iout = Iomin – Ionom
–1.0 - 1.0 % Vin = 5.5 V; Iout = Iomin – Ionom
–1.0 - 1.0 % Vin = 4.5 V; Iout = Iomin – Ionom
–1.0 - 1.0 % Vin = 3.3 V; Iout = Iomin – Ionom
Regulated voltage precision
–2.0 - 2.0 % Vin = 8–15 V; Iout = Iomin – Ionom
–2.0 - 2.0 % Vin = 4.5–6.5 V; Iout = Iomin – Ionom
–2.0 - 2.0 % Vin = 4.0–5.4 V; Iout = Iomin – Ionom
–2.0 - 2.0 % Vin = 3.0–3.6 V; Iout = Iomin – Ionom
Temperature coefficient –0.02 - 0.02 %/°C TA = –40°C to + 85°C
External capacitance 47x5 - 4000 µF
47 µF ceramic capacitor; 2000 µF
ceramic capacitor; 4000 µF polymer
aluminum capacitor; 2000 µF polymer
aluminum capacitor + 1000 µF ceramic
capacitor
Output ripple and noise (peak to
peak)
- 10 20 mV Vout ≤ 1.8 V, oscilloscope bandwidth: 20
MHz
- 30 50 mV Vout > 1.8 V, oscilloscope bandwidth: 20
MHz
Output voltage overshoot - - 5 % Full range of Vin, Iout, and TA
Output voltage delay time - 0.15 2.00 ms From EN logic on to 10%Vout
Output voltage rise time - 2.3 5.00 ms -
Switching frequency
- 600 - kHZ Vin = 8–14 V, Vout ≤ 1.8 V, Iout =
50%Ionom
- 1000 - kHZ Vin = 8–14 V, Vout > 1.8 V, Iout =
50%Ionom
- 600 - kHZ Vin = 4.5–6.0 V, Vout ≤ 1.8 V, Iout =
50%Ionom
- 1000 - kHZ Vin = 4.5–6.0 V, Vout > 1.8 V, Iout =
50%Ionom
- 600 - kHZ Vin = 4.0–5.4 V, Iout = 50%Ionom
- 600 - kHZ Vin = 3.0–3.6 V, Iout = 50%Ionom
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Electrical Specifications
Parameter Output Min. Typ. Max. Unit Notes & Conditions
Protection characteristics
Input undervoltage protection
Protection threshold
Recovery threshold
Hysteresis
-
-
-
5
6
0.5
6
7
1.0
7
8
2.0
V
V
V
Vin = 8–14 V
Input undervoltage protection
Protection threshold
Recovery threshold
Hysteresis
-
-
-
3.30
4.00
0.40
3.55
4.25
0.70
3.80
4.50
1.00
V
V
V
Vin = 4.5–6.0 V
Input undervoltage protection
Protection threshold
Recovery threshold
Hysteresis
-
-
-
2.95
3.55
0.30
3.15
3.80
0.60
3.50
4.00
0.90
V
V
V
Vin = 4.0–5.4 V
Input undervoltage protection
Protection threshold
Recovery threshold
Hysteresis
-
-
-
2.20
2.65
0.20
2.40
2.85
0.40
2.60
3.00
0.60
V
V
V
Vin = 3.0–3.6 V
Output overcurrent protection - 110 - 200 % Hiccup mode
Output short circuit
protection - - - - - Hiccup mode
Output overvoltage
protection - 110 - 150 %Vset Self-recovery
Overtemperature protection
Threshold
Hysteresis
-
150
-
160
30
170
-
°C
°C
Self-recovery
Dynamic characteristics
Overshoot amplitude
Recovery time -
-
-
-
-
5
200
%Vout
µs
Current change rate: 5 A/µs
Load: 25%–50%–25%;
50%–75%–50%
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Electrical Specifications
Parameter Output Min. Typ. Max. Unit Notes & Conditions
Efficiency
50% load
0.6 V 84.0 85.5 - %
Vin = 12 V; TA = 25°C
0.7 V 85.0 86.5 - %
0.8 V 86.0 87.5 - %
0.9 V 87.5 89.0 - %
1.0 V 87.5 89.0 - %
1.2 V 88.5 90.0 - %
1.5 V 89.5 91.0 - %
1.8 V 90.5 92.0 - %
2.5 V 91.5 93.0 - %
3.3 V 92.5 94.0 - %
3.7 V 93.0 94.5 - %
0.6 V 85.5 87.0 - %
Vin = 5.5 V; TA = 25°C
0.7 V 87.0 88.5 - %
0.8 V 87.5 89.0 - %
0.9 V 88.5 90.0 - %
1.0 V 88.5 90.0 - %
1.2 V 89.5 91.0 - %
1.5 V 90.0 91.5 - %
1.8 V 90.5 92.0 - %
2.1 V 92.5 94.0 - %
0.6 V 86.0 87.5 - %
Vin = 4.5 V; TA = 25°C
0.7 V 87.0 88.5 - %
0.8 V 87.5 89.0 - %
0.9 V 88.5 90.0 - %
1.0 V 89.0 90.5 - %
1.2 V 89.5 91.0 - %
1.3 V 90.0 91.5 - %
0.6 V 85.5 87.0 - %
Vin = 3.3 V; TA = 25°C 0.7 V 86.5 88.0 - %
0.8 V 87.5 89.0 - %
0.9 V 88.0 89.5 - %
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Parameter Output Min. Typ. Max. Unit Notes & Conditions
Efficiency
50% load 1.0 V 88.5 90.0 - %
Vin = 3.3 V; TA = 25°C 1.2 V 89.0 90.5 - %
100% load
0.6 V 78.5 80.0 - %
Vin = 12 V; TA = 25°C
0.7 V 80.0 81.5 - %
0.8 V 81.5 83.0 - %
0.9 V 83.0 84.5 - %
1.0 V 84.0 85.5 - %
1.2 V 85.5 87.0 - %
1.5 V 87.0 88.5 - %
1.8 V 88.0 89.5 - %
2.5 V 90.0 91.5 - %
3.3 V 91.0 92.5 - %
3.7 V 91.5 93.0 - %
0.6 V 78.0 79.5 - %
Vin = 5.5 V; TA = 25°C
0.7 V 80.0 81.5 - %
0.8 V 81.0 82.5 - %
0.9 V 82.0 83.5 - %
1.0 V 83.0 84.5 - %
1.2 V 84.0 85.5 - %
1.5 V 85.5 87.0 - %
1.8 V 86.5 88.0 - %
2.1 V 89.0 90.5 - %
0.6 V 77.5 79.0 - %
Vin = 4.5 V; TA = 25°C
0.7 V 79.5 81.0 - %
0.8 V 80.5 82.0 - %
0.9 V 81.5 83.0 - %
1.0 V 82.5 84.0 - %
1.2 V 84.0 85.5 - %
1.3 V 84.0 85.5 - %
Electrical Specifications
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Parameter Output Min. Typ. Max. Unit Notes & Conditions
Efficiency
100% load
0.6 V 77.0 78.5 - %
Vin = 3.3 V; TA = 25°C
0.7 V 78.0 79.5 - %
0.8 V 79.5 81.0 - %
0.9 V 80.5 82.0 - %
1.0 V 81.0 82.5 - %
1.2 V 82.0 83.5 - %
Other characteristics
Remote On/Off voltage
Low level
High level
-
-
–0.2
1.3
-
-
0.5
4.0
V
V
Positive logic
Sense+ - - - 100 mV
Sense– - - - - mV
Reliability characteristics
Mean time between
failures (MTBF) - - 2.5 -
Million
hours
Telcordia, SR332 Method 1 Case 3;
80% load; normal input; rated
output; airflow rate = 1.5 m/s (300
LFM); TA = 40°C
Electrical Specifications
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
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Figure 1: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 3.3 V, Vout = 0.6 V)
Figure 2: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 3.3 V,
Vout = 0.6 V)
Figure 3: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 3.3 V, Vout = 0.7 V)
Figure 4: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 3.3 V,
Vout = 0.7 V)
Characteristic Curves
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 5: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 3.3 V, Vout = 0.8 V) Figure 6: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 3.3 V,
Vout = 0.8 V)
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Figure 7: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 3.3 V, Vout = 0.9 V)
Figure 8: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 3.3 V,
Vout = 0.9 V)
Figure 10: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 3.3 V,
Vout = 1.0 V)
Characteristic Curves
Figure 9: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 3.3 V, Vout = 1.0 V)
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 11: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 3.3 V, Vout = 1.2 V)
Figure 12: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 3.3 V,
Vout = 1.2 V)
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Figure 13: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 4.5 V, Vout =
0.6 V)
Figure 14: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 4.5 V,
Vout = 0.6 V)
Figure 15: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 4.5 V, Vout =
0.7 V)
Figure 16: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 4.5 V,
Vout = 0.7 V)
Characteristic Curves
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 17: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 4.5 V, Vout =
0.8 V)
Figure 18: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 4.5 V,
Vout = 0.8 V)
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Figure 19: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 4.5 V, Vout =
0.9 V)
Figure 20: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 4.5 V,
Vout = 0.9 V)
Figure 22: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 4.5 V,
Vout = 1.0 V)
Characteristic Curves
Figure 21: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 4.5 V, Vout =
1.0 V)
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 23: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 4.5 V, Vout =
1.2 V)
Figure 24: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 4.5 V,
Vout = 1.2 V)
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Figure 25: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 4.5 V, Vout =
1.3 V)
Figure 26: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 4.5 V,
Vout = 1.3 V)
Figure 27: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
0.6 V)
Figure 28: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 0.6 V)
Characteristic Curves
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 29: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
0.7 V)
Figure 30: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 0.7 V)
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Figure 31: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
0.8 V)
Figure 32: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 0.8 V)
Figure 34: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 0.9 V)
Characteristic Curves
Figure 33: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
0.9 V)
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 35: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
1.0 V)
Figure 36: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 1.0 V)
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Figure 37: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
1.2 V)
Figure 38: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 1.2 V)
Figure 40: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 1.5 V)
Characteristic Curves
Figure 39: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
1.5 V)
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 41: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
1.8 V)
Figure 42: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 1.8 V)
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Figure 43: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 5.5 V, Vout =
2.1 V)
Figure 44: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 5.5 V,
Vout = 2.1 V)
Figure 46: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 0.6 V)
Characteristic Curves
Figure 45: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
0.6 V)
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 47: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
0.7 V)
Figure 48: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 0.7 V)
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Figure 49: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
0.8 V)
Figure 50: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 0.8 V)
Figure 52: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 0.9 V)
Characteristic Curves
Figure 51: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
0.9 V)
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 53: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
1.0 V)
Figure 54: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 1.0 V)
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Figure 55: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
1.2 V)
Figure 56: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 1.2 V)
Figure 58: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 1.5 V)
Characteristic Curves
Figure 57: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
1.5 V)
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 59: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
1.8 V)
Figure 60: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 1.8 V)
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Characteristic Curves
Conditions: TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified
Figure 65: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
3.7 V)
Figure 66: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 3.7 V)
Figure 61: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
2.5 V)
Figure 62: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 2.5 V)
Figure 64: Power dissipation curve (Vnom = 12.0 V,
Vout = 3.3 V)
Figure 63: Efficiency curve (Vnom = 12.0 V, Vout =
3.3 V)
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Characteristic Curves
Figure 67: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 3.3 V, Vout = 0.6 V)
Figure 68: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 3.3 V, Vout = 0.7 V)
Figure 69: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 3.3 V, Vout = 0.8 V)
Figure 70: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 3.3 V, Vout = 0.9 V)
Figure 71: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 3.3 V, Vout = 1.0 V)
Figure 72: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 3.3 V, Vout = 1.2 V)
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Characteristic Curves
Figure 73: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 4.5 V, Vout = 0.6 V)
Figure 74: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 4.5 V, Vout = 0.7 V)
Figure 75: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 4.5 V, Vout = 0.8 V)
Figure 76: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 4.5 V, Vout = 0.9 V)
Figure 77: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 4.5 V, Vout = 1.0 V)
Figure 78: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 4.5 V, Vout = 1.2 V)
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Characteristic Curves
Figure 79: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 4.5 V, Vout = 1.3 V)
Figure 80: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 0.6 V)
Figure 81: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 0.7 V)
Figure 82: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 0.8 V)
Figure 83: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 0.9 V)
Figure 84: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 1.0 V)
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Characteristic Curves
Figure 85: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 1.2 V)
Figure 86: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 1.5 V)
Figure 87: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 1.8 V)
Figure 88: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 5.5 V, Vout = 2.1 V)
Figure 89: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 0.6 V)
Figure 90: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 0.7 V)
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Characteristic Curves
Figure 91: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 0.8 V)
Figure 92: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 0.9 V)
Figure 93: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 1.0 V)
Figure 94: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 1.2 V)
Figure 95: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 1.5 V)
Figure 96: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 1.8 V)
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Characteristic Curves
Figure 97: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 2.5 V)
Figure 98: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 3.3 V)
Figure 99: Thermal derating with airflow from VCC
to Vout (Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 3.7 V)
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Typical Waveforms
Figure 100: Test set-up diagram Figure 101: Application circuit
Vout
Figure 102: Output voltage ripple
(for points B and C in the test set-up diagram,
Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 1.2 V)
1. During the test of input reflected ripple current, the input must be connected to an external input filter (including a 12 µH
inductor and a 220 µF electrolytic capacitor), which is not required in other tests.
2. Points B and C are used for testing the output voltage ripple.
B
PGND Vs
L
DC-DC
converter
Vin Vout
Load
C
Cout C1 C2
Cin
C
External input filter
Cin: The 30 µF ceramic capacitor and 100 µF polymer
aluminum capacitor are recommended.
Cout: Five 47 µF ceramic capacitors are recommended.
C1: The 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor is recommended.
C2: The 10 µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor is
recommended.
Cin: The 30 µF ceramic capacitor and 100 µF polymer
aluminum capacitor are recommended.
Cout: Five 47 µF ceramic capacitors are recommended.
PGND
EN
Vs
Vin
Cin
R
CS
PG
RTrim
Vout
Vsense
RGND Load
Cout
AGND
FB
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Figure 105: Startup by power-on Figure 106: Shutdown by power-off
Vout
Vout
Vin
Vin
Figure 103: Startup from On/Off
Figure 104: Shutdown from On/Off
Conditions: TA = 25°C, Vin = 12.0 V, Vout = 1.2 V
Vout
On/Off
Vout
On/Off
Iout
Vout Vout
Iout
Figure 107: Output voltage dynamic response
(load: 25%–50%–25%, di/dt = 5 A/µs)
Figure 108: Output voltage dynamic response
(load: 50%–75%–50%, di/dt = 5 A/µs)
Typical Waveforms
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Remote On/Off
EN Pin Level Status
Low level Off
Left open On
Figure 109: Circuit configuration for On/Off function
The output voltage can be adjusted by connecting
an external resistor between the Trim (FB) pin
and the RGND pin.
Vout (V) Rtrim (kΩ)
0.6 -
0.7 12.000
0.8 6.000
0.9 4.000
1.0 3.000
1.2 2.000
1.5 1.333
1.8 1.000
2.5 0.632
3.3 0.444
3.7 0.387
k
VR
out
trim
6.0
2.1
Output Voltage Trim
Relationship between Rtrim and Vout:
PGND
Vs
Rtrim
Load
Vin
The output voltage varies depending on Rtrim.
Note that the trim resistor tolerance directly
affects the output voltage accuracy.
Figure 110: Rtrim external connections
It is recommended that the On/Off (EN) pin be
controlled using an open collector transistor or a
similar device. The following table describes the mapping between
Vout and Rtrim.
Power Good Signal (PG)
The power good (PG) signal is pulled up to Vin or
a fixed level not exceeding 4 V and not lower than
0.8 V through a resistor when in use. If the PG
function is not required, the pin is left open. The
configuration diagram of PG is shown in Figure
111.
Figure 111: Configuration diagram of PG
PG
R
0.8–4.0 V NAE12S20-A
System
EN
Vin Vout
Vs
R
Load
PGND
Vsense
Vout
Vsense
Rtrim
FB
RGND
FB
RGND
Vin (V) R (kΩ)
3.3 7.50
4.5 4.75
5.5 4.02
12.0 2.00
The following table describes the mapping
between Vin and R.
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Input Undervoltage Protection
The converter will shut down if the input voltage
drops below the undervoltage protection threshold.
The converter will start to work again if the input
voltage reaches the input undervoltage recovery
threshold. For the hysteresis, see the Protection
characteristics.
Output Overcurrent Protection
The converter equipped with current limiting
circuitry can provide protection from an output
overload or short circuit condition. If the output
current exceeds the output overcurrent protection
set point, the converter will enter hiccup mode.
When the fault condition is removed, the converter
will automatically restart.
Output Overtemperature Protection
A temperature sensor on the converter senses the
average temperature of the converter. It protects
the converter from being damaged by high
temperatures. When the temperature exceeds the
overtemperature protection threshold, the output
will shut down. The converter will turn on again
when the temperature of the sensed location falls
by the value of the overtemperature protection
hysteresis.
Qualification Testing
Output Overvoltage Protection
If the output voltage exceeds the output
overvoltage protection threshold, the converter
will enter hiccup mode. When the fault condition
is removed, the converter will automatically
restart.
No. Test Item Unit Condition
1 Pre-condition 77/3 lot
Visual inspection → Electrical test → SAT → Bake (125°C, 24 h)
→ Moisture soaking → Reflow (3 cycles, 260°C) → Visual
inspection → Electrical test → SAT.
2 High temperature storage
life test 77/3 lot 125°C, 500/1000 h
3 Unbiased highly
accelerated stress test 77/3 lot 130°C, 85% RH, 96 h
4 Thermal shock 77/3 lot 1000 temperature cycles between –55°C and +125°C,
200/500/700/1000 cycles with no power on
5 Temperature humidity
bias 77/3 lot 85°C, 85% RH, 1200 operating hours
6 High temperature
operating life test 77/3 lot
Rated input voltage, ambient temperature 100°C, 1000
operating hours, thermal test point at 115°C for PCB or inductor
7 Power and temperature
cycling test 77/3 lot
Rated input voltage, thermal test point at 115°C for PCB or
inductor, ambient temperature between –40°C and +100°C,
temperature change rate between 10°C/min to 20°C/min, 1000
cycles under 50% load
8 Vibration 8/3 lot Vibration frequency range: 20–2000 Hz, vibration limit: 40 G
9 Solderability 5/3 lot Steam aging: 8 hours, Pb-free: 240–250°C, 4.5–5.5s
10 ESD 3 HBM 2000 V, CDM 500 V
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Qualification Testing
No. Test Item Units Condition
11 Autoclave 25 121°C, 100% RH, 1 bar above atmosphere, 96 h
12 Salt fog 16 Classification C for 5 years: 2% salt fog, 90% RH, 35°C, 20
days
13 Moisture and dust 16
Classification B for 10 years: Dust accumulated for 6 days (30
mg/m3), steady damp heat (95% RH, 40°C) for 12 days, cyclic
damp heat for 4 days
Sufficient airflow should be provided to ensure reliable operating of the converter. Therefore, thermal
components are mounted on the top surface of the converter to dissipate heat to the surrounding
environment by conduction, convection, and radiation. Proper airflow can be verified by measuring the
temperature at the surface of the converter.
Thermal Consideration
Figure 112: Thermal test point
Thermal Test Point
Power Dissipation
The converter power dissipation is calculated based on efficiency. The following formula reflects the
relationship between the consumed power (Pd), efficiency (ŋ), and output power (Po): Pd = Po (1 – ŋ)/ŋ
Thermal test point
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Encapsulation Size Diagram
Unit of measurement: mm (in.)
Package Information
The converter is supplied in tape and reel packaging. The following figure shows the tape dimensions.
Unit of measurement: mm
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Item W A0 B0 K0 P0 E
Spec.
Item F D0 D1 P1 P2 T
Spec.
1. Carrier camber does not exceed 1 mm in 100 mm.
2. Cumulative tolerance of 10 sprocket hole pitch: ±0.2 mm.
3. Material: Blank anti-static PS 0.4 mm thick.
4. All type and sprocket hole dimensioning are as per EIA-481 unless otherwise stated.
5. A0 and B0 are measured on a place in the middle of the comer radii.
0.05
0.051.55
Mechanical Consideration
Surface Mount Information
The converter uses a PSiP structure and is designed for a fully automated assembly process.
The flat surface of the label on the large inductor can be the patch mounting surface. The converter weight
can be borne by a standard surface mount device (SMD). For most SMDs, the converter is heavy, and
mounting on the capacitor surface will cause deviation. The solution is to optimize the model and size of the
suction nozzle and increase the mounting speed and vacuum pressure.
The label meets all the requirements for surface mount processing, as well as safety standards, and is able to
withstand reflow temperatures of up to 300°C. The label also carries product information such as product
code and manufacturing date.
0.20
0.2024.00
0.10
0.1011.50
0.10
0.1011.50
0.10
0.104.20
0.10
0.104.00
0.10
0.1075.1
0.05
0.0511.50
0.05
0.051.55
0.10
0.1000.61
0.05
0.0500.2
0.05
0.0540.0
Package Information
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Mechanical Consideration
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Industrial Base Bantian Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
www.huawei.com
Figure 113: Recommended reflow profile using lead-free solder
Moisture Resistance Requirements
Store and transport the converter as required by the MSL rating 3 specified in the IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033.
The surface of a soldered converter must be clean and dry. Otherwise, the assembly, test, or even reliability
of the converter will be negatively affected.
Soldering
The converter supports reflow soldering techniques. Wave soldering and hand soldering are not allowed.
During the reflow process, the peak temperature must not exceed 260°C at any time.