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    CONCEPTUAL

    OVERVIEW

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    CONCEPTUAL OVERVIEW

    Customer engagement (CE) is the engagement of customers with one another, with a

    company or a brand. The initiative for engagement can be either consumer- or company-led and the medium of engagement can be on or offline.

    Customer engagement has been discussed widely online; hundreds of pages have been

    written, published, read and commented upon. Numerous high-profile conferences,

    seminars and roundtables have either had CE as a primary theme or included papers on

    the topic.

    Customer engagement marketing places conversions into a longer term, more strategic

    context and is premised on the understanding that a simple focus on maximising

    conversions can, in some circumstances, decrease the likelihood of repeat conversions

    (Customer engagement interview with Richard Sedley). CE aims at long-term

    engagement, encouraging customer loyalty and advocacy through word-of-mouth.

    Online customer engagement is qualitatively different from offline engagement as the

    nature of the customers interactions with a brand, company and other customers differ

    on the internet. Discussion forums or blogs, for example, are spaces where people can

    communicate and socialise in ways that cannot be replicated by any offline interactive

    medium. Customer Engagement marketing efforts that aim to create, stimulate or

    influence customer behaviour differ from the offline, one-way, marketing

    communications that marketers are familiar with. Although customer advocacy, for

    example, has always been a goal for marketers, the rise of online user generated content

    can take advocacy to another level.

    The concept and practice of online customer engagement enables organisations to

    respond to the fundamental changes in customer behaviour that the internet has brought

    about, as well as to the increasing ineffectiveness of the traditional 'interrupt and repeat',

    broadcast model of advertising. Due to the fragmentation and specialisation of media and

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    audiences, as well as the proliferation of community- and user generated content,

    businesses are increasingly losing the power to dictate the communications agenda.

    Simultaneously, lower switching costs, the geographical widening of the market and the

    vast choice of content, services and products available online have weakened customer

    loyalty. Enhancing customers' firm- and market- related expertise has been shown to

    engage customers, strengthen their loyalty,and emotionally tie them more closely to a

    firm.

    So today, leveraging customer contributions is an important source of competitive

    advantage whether through advertising, user generated product reviews, customer

    service FAQs, forums where consumers can socialise with one another or contribute to

    product development.

    Amazon recently re-branded into 'serving the world's largest engaged online community',

    the World Federation of Advertisers (WFA) has created a 'Blueprint for Consumer-

    Centric Holistic Measurement' and the Association of National Advertisers (ANA),

    American Association of Advertising Agencies (AAAA) and the Advertising Research

    Foundation (ARF), have put together the 'Engagement Steering Committee' to work on

    the customer engagement metric. Nielsen Media Research, IAG Research and Simmons

    Research are also all in the process of developing a CE definition and metric.

    Definition

    In March 2006, the Advertising Research Foundation announced the first definition of

    customer engagement the first definition of CE at the re:think! 52nd Annual ARF

    Convention and Expo:

    "Engagement is turning on a prospect to a brand idea enhanced by the surrounding

    context."

    However, the ARF definition was criticized by some for being too broad.

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    Customer engagement can also refer to the stages consumers travel through as they

    interact with a particular brand. This customer engagement cycle, or customer journey,

    has been described using a myriad of terms but most often consists of five different

    stages: awareness, consideration, inquiry, purchase and retention. Marketers employ

    connection strategy to speak to would-be customers at each stage, with media that

    addresses their particular needs and interests. When conducting search engine marketing

    and search engine optimization, or placing advertisements, marketers must devise media

    and/or keywords and phrases that encourage customer flow through the customer

    engagement cycle, towards purchase.

    Because the various definitions often focus on entirely different aspects of CE, they are

    not in every case competing definitions but, rather, illuminate CE from different

    perspectives. Eric Peterson's definition for example frames CE as a metric: "Engagement

    is an estimate of the degree and depth of visitor interaction against a clearly defined set of

    goals."

    At the moment the ARF, World Federation of Advertisers, Nielsen Media Research, IAG

    Research and Simmons Research are in the process of developing a definition and a

    metric for CE.

    The need for customer engagement

    CE-marketing is necessitated by a combination of social, technological and market

    developments:

    1. Businesses are losing the power to dictate the communications agenda: The

    effectiveness of the traditional 'interrupt and repeat' model of advertising is decreasing. In

    August 2006, McKinsey & Co published a report which said that by 2010 traditional TV

    advertising will only be one-third as effective as it was in 1990. This is due to:

    Customer audiences are smaller and specialist: The fragmentation of media and

    audiences and the accompanying reduction of audience size have reduced the

    effectiveness of the traditional top-down, mass, 'interrupt and repeat' advertising model.

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    The adoption of new media. Forrester Research's North American Consumer Technology

    Adoption Study shows people in the 18-26 age group spending more time online than

    watching TV. In response to the fragmentation and increased amount of time spent

    online, marketers have also increased spending in online communication. ContextWeb

    analysts found marketers who promote on sites like Facebook and New York Times are

    not as successful at reaching consumers while marketers who promote more on niche

    websites have a better chance of reaching their audiences.

    Customer audiences are also broadcasters: A company's position is no longer just inside

    consumers' minds. As they increasingly speak their minds with the power for circulation

    and permanence of CGM, businesses lose the power of shouting over everyone else.

    Instead of trying to position a product using a couple of static messages that will

    themselves become the subject of conversation amongst a target market that has already

    discussed, positioned and rated the product, companies must join in. This also means that

    consumers can now choose not only when and how but, also, if they will engage with

    marketing communications; they can rely on CGM. In addition new media themselves

    provide consumers with more control over their advertising consumption.

    2. Decreasing brand loyalty: The lowering of entry barriers (such as the need for a sales

    force, access to channels and physical assets) and the geographical widening of the

    market due to the internet have brought about increasing competition. In combination

    with lower switching costs, easier access to information about products and suppliers and

    increased choice customer loyalty is hard to achieve.

    The increasing ineffectiveness of TV advertising due to the shift of consumer attention to

    the internet, the ability, within new media, to control advertising consumption and the

    decrease in audience size is bringing about a progressive shift of advertising spending

    online.

    The proliferation of media that provide consumers with more control over their

    advertising consumption (subscription-based digital radio and TV for example) and the

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    simultaneous decrease of trust in advertising and increase of trust in peers point to the

    need for communications that the customer will desire to engage with. Stimulating a

    consumers engagement with a brand is the only way to increase brand loyalty and,

    therefore, "the best measure of current and future performance".

    CE is the solution that marketers have devised in order to come to terms with the social,

    technological and market developments outlined above. In a nutshell, it is the attempt to

    create an engaging dialogue with target consumers and stimulate their engagement with

    the brand. Although this must take place consistently both on and off-line, the internet is

    the primary vehicle for doing so.

    CE marketing begins with understanding the internal dynamics of these developments

    and, especially, the behaviour and engagement of consumers online. That way, business

    opportunities can be identified. As Max Kalehoff suggests, consumer-generated media

    should play a massive role in our understanding and modelling of engagement. The

    control Web 2.0 consumers have gained must, and will be, quantified through 'old school'

    marketing performance metrics.

    Customer engagement as a social phenomenon

    Online inter-customer engagement is a recent social phenomenon that came about

    through the wide diffusion and adoption of the internet in western societies during the

    late 1990s. Although offline CE predates online CE, the latter is a qualitatively different

    social phenomenon unlike any offline CE that social theorists or marketers are familiar

    with.

    People also engage online in communities that do not necessarily revolve around a

    particular product, but serve as meeting or networking places, for instance on MySpace.

    The people in one's MySpace friend's list do not necessarily all share a single

    consumption habit, although they often do.

    People's online engagement with one another has brought about both the empowerment

    of consumers and the opportunity for businesses to engage with their target customers

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    online. A 2011 market analysis revealed that 80% of online customers, after reading

    negative online reviews, report making alternate purchasing decisions, while 87% of

    consumers said a favorable review has confirmed their decision to go through with a

    purchase.

    Customer engagement as consumer behaviour

    CE behaviour became prominent with the advent of the social phenomenon of online CE.

    Creating and stimulating customer engagement behaviour has recently become an explicit

    aim of both profit and non-profit organisations in the belief that engaging target

    customers to a high degree is conducive to furthering business objectives.

    Shevlin's definition of CE is well suited to understanding the process that leads to an

    engaged customer. In its adaptation by Richard Sedley the key word is 'investment'.

    "Repeated interactions that strengthen the emotional, psychological or physical

    investment a customer has in a brand."

    A customer's degree of engagement with a company lies in a continuum that represents

    the strength of his investment in that company. Positive experiences with the company

    strengthen that investment and move the customer down the line of engagement.

    What is important in measuring degrees of involvement is the ability of defining and

    quantifying the stages on the continuum. One popular suggestion is a four-level model

    adapted from Kirkpatrick's Levels:

    Click - A reader arrived (current metric)

    Consume - A reader read the content

    Understood - A reader understood the content and remembers it

    Applied - A reader applies the content in another venue

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    Concerns have, however, been expressed as regards the measurability of stages three and

    four. Another popular suggestion is Ghuneim's typology of engagement.

    Degrees of

    EngagementLow Medium High Highest

    Adoption CollaborativeFiltering

    Content Creation Social

    Bookmarking,Tagging, Addingto group

    Rating, Voting,Commenting,Endorsing,Favouritising

    Upload (UserGenerated Content),Blogging, Fancommunityparticipation, Createmash-ups, Podcasting,Vlogging

    Adding Friends,Networking,Create FanCommunity

    The following consumer typology according to degree of engagement fits well to

    Ghuneim's continuum.

    Creators (smallest group)

    Critics

    Collectors

    Couch Potatoes (largest group)

    Engagement is a holistic characterisation of a consumer's behaviour, encompassing a host

    of sub-aspects of behaviour such as loyalty, satisfaction, involvement, Word of Mouth

    advertising, complaining and more.

    Satisfaction: Satisfaction is simply the foundation, and the minimum requirement,

    for a continuing relationship with customers. Engagement extends beyond mere

    satisfaction.

    Loyalty - Retention: Highly engaged consumers are more loyal. Increasing the

    engagement of target customers increases the rate of customer retention.

    Word of Mouth advertising - advocacy: Highly engaged customers are more

    likely to engage in free (for the company), credible (for their audience) Word of

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    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blogginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podcastinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlogginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blogginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podcastinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlogging
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    Mouth advertising. This can drive new customer acquisition and can have viral

    effects.

    Awareness - Effectiveness of communications: When customers are exposed to

    communication from a company that they are highly engaged with, they tend to

    actively elaborate on its central idea. This brings about high degrees of central

    processing and recall.

    Filtering: Consumers filter, categorise and rate the market from head to tail,

    creating multiple, overlapping folksonomies through tagging, reviewing, rating

    and recommending.

    Complaint-behaviour: Highly engaged customers are less likely to complain to

    other current or potential customers, but will address the company directly

    instead.

    Marketing intelligence: Highly engaged customers can give valuable

    recommendations for improving quality of offering.

    The behavioural outcomes of an engaged consumer is what links CE to profits. From this

    point of view,

    "CE is the best measure of current and future performance; an engaged relationship is

    probably the only guarantee for a return on your organisation's or your clients'

    objectives." Simply attaining a high level of customer satisfaction does not seem to

    guarantee the customer's business. 60% to 80% of customers who defect to a competitor

    said they were satisfied or very satisfied on the survey just prior to their defection.

    The main difference between traditional and customer engagement marketing is marked

    by these shifts:

    From 'reach or awareness focused' marketing communications and their metrics

    (GRP or pageview) towards more targeted and customised interactions that

    prompt the consumer to engage with and act on the content from the outset.

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    From absolute distinctions and barriers between an organisation and its target

    customers towards the participation of consumers in product development,

    customer service and other aspects of the brand experience.

    From one-way, top-down, formal B2C and B2E interaction to continuing,

    dialogic, decentralised and personalised communications initiated by either party.

    Specific marketing practices involve:

    Encouraging collaborative filtering: Google, Amazon, iTunes, Yahoo

    LAUNCHcast, Netflix, and Rhapsody encourage their consumers to filter,

    categorise and rate; that is, to market their products. They realise consumers are

    not only much more adept at creating highly-targeted taxonomies (folksonomies)

    given that they are more adept at delineating the segment they themselves

    constitute, but, also, that they are willing to do so for free. And to the extent they

    cannot, they do it for them. If enough people like the band Groove Armada as

    well as the band The Crystal Method, there may well be a stylistic connection

    between them, despite the fact that ones categorised as 'downtempo' and the other

    'beats and breaks'. Such strong associations tell Yahoo! to put the two on the same

    playlist more often, and if the positive ratings continue to come in, that

    connection is reinforced. (Anderson 2006:101) Amazon does the same with their

    customers who bought this item also bought recommendations.

    Community development: Helping target customers develop their own

    communities or create new ones.

    Community participation: (See Communal marketing) Consumers do not filter

    and rate companies and their offerings within company websites only. Being able,with little effort, cost or technical skills, to create their own online localities, a

    large percentage of the filtering and rating takes place in non-sponsored, online

    spaces. Organisations must go and meet their target customers at their favoured

    online hangouts to not only listen but also participate in the dialogue.

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    Help consumers engage with one another: Give them content (viral podcasting,

    videocasting, games, v-cards etc.) they can use to engage with one another.

    Solicitation of user generated content: Engage them directly or indirectly with

    your product by giving them the means or incentive to create user generated

    content.

    Customer self-service: Help them create a customer service FAQ in wiki or blog

    format. Create a blog where technical support staff and customers can

    communicate directly.

    Product co-development: Create a blog where product developers and consumers

    can communicate directly.

    Customer engagement as a metric

    All marketing practices, including internet marketing, include measuring the

    effectiveness of various media along the customer engagement cycle, as consumers travel

    from awareness to purchase. Often the use of CVP Analysis factors into strategy

    decisions, including budgets and media placement.

    The CE metric is useful for:

    a) Planning:

    Identify where CE-marketing efforts should take place; which of the communities

    that the target customers participate in are the most engaging?

    Specify the way in which target customers engage, or want to engage, with thecompany or offering.

    b) Measuring Effectiveness: Measure how successful CE-marketing efforts have been at

    engaging target customers.

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    The importance of CE as a marketing metric is reflected in ARF's statement:

    "The industry is moving toward customer engagement with marketing communications

    as the 21st century metric of marketing efficiency and effectiveness."

    ARF envisages CE exclusively as a metric of engagement with communication, but it is

    not necessary to distinguish between engaging with the communication and with the

    product since CE behaviour deals with, and is influenced by, involvement with both.

    Eric Peterson's definition also frames CE as a metric:

    "Engagement is an estimate of the degree and depth of visitor interaction on the site

    against a clearly defined set of goals."

    In order to be operational, CE-metrics must be combined with psychodemographics. It is

    not enough to know that a website has 500 highly engaged members, for instance; it is

    imperative to know what percentage are members of the company's target market. As a

    metric for effectiveness, Scott Karp suggests, CE is the solution to the same intractable

    problems that have long been a struggle for old media: how to prove value.

    The CE-metric is synthetic and integrates a number of variables. The World Federation of

    Advertisers calls it 'consumer-centric holistic measurement'. The following items have all

    been proposed as components of a CE-metric:

    Root metrics

    Duration of visit

    Frequency of visit (returning to the site directly through a URL or bookmark -

    or indirectly).

    % repeat visits

    Recency of visit

    Depth of visit (% of site visited)

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    Click-through rate

    Sales

    Lifetime value

    Action metrics

    RSS feed subscriptions

    Bookmarks, tags, ratings

    Viewing of high-value or medium-value content (as valued from the

    organisations point-of-view). 'Depth' of visit can be combined with this variable.

    Inquiries

    Providing personal information

    Downloads

    Content resyndication

    Customer reviews

    Comments: their quality is another indicator of the degree of engagement.

    Ratio between posts and comments plus trackbacks.

    In selecting the components of a CE-metric, the following issues must be resolved:

    Flexible metric vs. Industry standard: According to some, CE "measurement has

    never been one size fits-all" but should vary according to industry, organisation,

    business goal etc. On the other hand, corporate clients and even agencies also

    desire some type of solid index. Internal metrics could, perhaps, be developed in

    addition to a comparative, industry-wide one. Other exponents of a flexible CE-

    metric include Bill Gassman in his comments to How do you calculate

    engagement? Part I. Eric Peterson shares Gassman's views.

    Relative weighting: The relative weighting associated with each CE-component in

    an algorithm. For instance, is subscribing to RSS more important than

    contributing a comment? If yes how much more important exactly? Relative

    weighting links up with the issue of flexible vs. standardised metrics: Is the

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    relative weighting going to be solid as will be required if the CE-metric is to be

    standardised or is it going to differ depending on the industry, organisation,

    business goals etc.?

    Component measurability: Most of the components of a CE-metric face problems

    of measurement. Duration of visit for example suffers from (a) failing to capture

    the most engaged users who like to peruse RSS feeds; (b) inaccuracy arising from

    leaving a tab open during breaks, stopping to converse with co-workers, etc.

    Length of measurement: For how long must the various CE components be

    measured if CE is to reflect loyalty rather than short-term, faddish engagement?

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    RESEARCH

    METHODOLOGY

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    To analyze the Customer Engagement at Myways.

    To know the customers view towards MyWays as a brand.

    To analyze the customers overall shopping experience in MyWays.

    MEANING OF RESEARCH

    Research includes any gathering of data, information and facts for the

    advancement of knowledge. Research must be systematic and follow a series ofsteps and a rigid standard protocol. These rules are broadly similar but may vary

    slightly between the different fields of science.

    MEANING OF RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    The word research methodology comes from the word advance learners

    dictionary meaning of research as a careful investigation or inquiry specially

    through search for new facts in any branch of knowledge for example someauthors have defined research methodology as systematized effort to gain new

    knowledge.

    Research Methodology can consider research as movement, a movement from the

    known to the unknown. The term Research methodology is an academic activity

    and as such the term should be used in technical sense. According to Clifford

    Woody research comprises defining and redefining problems, formulating

    hypothesis or suggested solutions, collecting, organizing and evaluating data,

    making deduction and reaching conclusions and then testing of the conclusion to

    determine whether they fit the in the formulating hypothesis.

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    Analysis of past data a helps the management of the company to plan its future

    polices according to the external environment. Based on this, study has been taken

    up financial analysis of the company. Any sound research must have a proper

    design to achieve the required result, this study id constructed on the basis ofdescriptive design.

    TYPES OF RESEARCH

    Descriptive : Descriptive Research includes survey and fact finding enquiries of

    different kinds.

    The study conducted is a conclusive descriptive statistical study. Conclusive because

    after conducting the study the researcher comes to a decision which is precise and

    rational.

    RESEARCH DESIGN

    A research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection and analysis of

    data in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with

    economy in procedure.In fact the research design is a conceptual structure within

    which the research is conducted It constitute the blue print for the collection,

    measurement and analysis of data. Decisions regarding what, when, where, how

    much, by what means concerning an inquiry or research study constitute a

    research design. Research design is needed because it facilitates the smooth sailing

    of the various research operations thereby making research as efficient as possible

    yielding maximal information with minimal expenditure of effort, time and

    money.

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    TYPES & SOURCES OF DATA

    PRIMARY DATA SOURCES

    Through interaction with respondents.

    SECONDARY DATA SOURCES:

    Through internet, various official site of the Company.

    Through pamphlets and brochures of the Company.

    Journals & Magazine

    In this study both Primary and Secondary Data has been used.

    SAMPLE DESIGN

    This project is special in nature and therefore method used for sample technique in

    convenient sampling method. The method used for sample technique was

    convenience sampling method. This method was used because it was not know

    previously as to whether a particular person will be asked to fill the questionnaire.

    Convenient sampling is used because only those people were asked to fill the

    questionnaires who were easily accessible and available to the researcher.

    SAMPLE SIZE

    100 respondents

    TOOLS OF ANALYSIS

    I have used Structured Questionnaire Method. Some of the softwares used for

    making this project will be Ms Word and Ms Excel.

    LIMITATIONS

    1. The respondents were limited and cannot be treated as the whole population.

    2. The respondents may be biased.

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    3. The accuracy of indications given by the respondents may not be consider

    adequate

    4. Inspite of precautions taken there are certain procedural and technical

    limitations.5. Lack of sufficient time to exhaust the detail study of the above topic became a

    hindering factor in my research.

    6. Resources were limited.

    7. Respondents are not willing to respond properly.

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    SECTOR PROFILE

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    SECTOR PROFILE

    Retailing in India is one of the pillars of its economy and accounts for 14 to 15

    percent of its GDP. The Indian retail market is estimated to be US$ 450 billion andone of the top five retail markets in the world by economic value. India is one of

    the fastest growing retail markets in the world, with 1.2 billion people.

    As of 2013, India's retailing industry was essentially owner manned small shops.

    In 2010, larger format convenience stores and supermarkets accounted for about 4

    percent of the industry, and these were present only in large urban centers. India's

    retail and logistics industry employs about 40 million Indians (3.3% of Indian

    population).

    Until 2011, Indian central government denied foreign direct investment (FDI) in

    multi-brand retail, forbidding foreign groups from any ownership in supermarkets,

    convenience stores or any retail outlets. Even single-brand retail was limited to

    51% ownership and a bureaucratic process.

    In November 2011, India's central government announced retail reforms for both

    multi-brand stores and single-brand stores. These market reforms paved the way

    for retail innovation and competition with multi-brand retailers such as Walmart,

    Carrefour and Tesco, as well single brand majors such as IKEA, Nike, and Apple.

    The announcement sparked intense activism, both in opposition and in support of

    the reforms. In December 2011, under pressure from the opposition, Indian

    government placed the retail reforms on hold till it reaches a consensus.

    In January 2012, India approved reforms for single-brand stores welcoming

    anyone in the world to innovate in Indian retail market with 100% ownership, but

    imposed the requirement that the single brand retailer source 30 percent of its

    goods from India. Indian government continues the hold on retail reforms for

    multi-brand stores.

    In June 2012, IKEA announced it had applied for permission to invest $1.9 billion

    in India and set up 25 retail stores. An analyst from Fitch Group stated that the 30

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    percent requirement was likely to significantly delay if not prevent most single

    brand majors from Europe, USA and Japan from opening stores and creating

    associated jobs in India.

    On 14 September 2012, the government of India announced the opening of FDI in

    multi-brand retail, subject to approvals by individual states. This decision wa

    welcomed by economists and the markets, but caused protests and an upheaval in

    India's central government's political coalition structure. On 20 September 2012,

    the Government of India formally notified the FDI reforms for single and multi

    brand retail, thereby making it effective under Indian law.

    On 7 December 2012, the Federal Government of India allowed 51% FDI in

    multi-brand retail in India. The government managed to get the approval of multi-

    brand retail in the parliament despite heavy uproar from the opposition. Some

    states will allow foreign supermarkets like Walmart, Tesco and Carrefour to open

    while other states will not.

    Organized retailing, in India, refers to trading activities undertaken by licensed

    retailers, that is, those who are registered for sales tax, income tax, etc. These

    include the publicly traded supermarkets, corporate-backed hypermarkets and

    retail chains, and also the privately owned large retail businesses.

    Unorganized retailing, on the other hand, refers to the traditional formats of low-

    cost retailing, for example, the local corner shops, owner manned general stores,

    paan/beedi shops, convenience stores, hand cart and pavement vendors, etc.

    Organized retailing was absent in most rural and small towns of India in 2010.

    Supermarkets and similar organized retail accounted for just 4% of the market.

    Background

    Growth over 1997-2010

    India in 1997 allowed foreign direct investment (FDI) in cash and carry wholesale.

    Then, it required government approval. The approval requirement was relaxed,

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    and automatic permission was granted in 2006. Between 2000 to 2010, Indian

    retail attracted about $1.8 billion in foreign direct investment, representing a very

    small 1.5% of total investment flow into India.

    Single brand retailing attracted 94 proposals between 2006 and 2010, of which 57

    were approved and implemented. For a country of 1.2 billion people, this is a very

    small number. Some claim one of the primary restraint inhibiting better

    participation was that India required single brand retailers to limit their ownership

    in Indian outlets to 51%. China in contrast allows 100% ownership by foreign

    companies in both single brand and multi-brand retail presence.

    Indian retail has experienced limited growth, and its spoilage of food harvest is

    amongst the highest in the world, because of very limited integrated cold-chain

    and other infrastructure. India has only 5386 stand-alone cold storages, having a

    total capacity of 23.6 million metric tons. However, 80 percent of this storage is

    used only for potatoes. The remaining infrastructure capacity is less than 1% of the

    annual farm output of India, and grossly inadequate during peak harvest seasons.

    This leads to about 30% losses in certain perishable agricultural output in India, on

    average, every year.

    Indian laws already allow foreign direct investment in cold-chain infrastructure to

    the extent of 100 percent. There has been no interest in foreign direct investment

    in cold storage infrastructure build out. Experts claim that cold storage

    infrastructure will become economically viable only when there is strong and

    contractually binding demand from organized retail. The risk of cold storing

    perishable food, without an assured way to move and sell it, puts the economic

    viability of expensive cold storage in doubt. In the absence of organized retail

    competition and with a ban on foreign direct investment in multi-brand retailers,

    foreign direct investments are unlikely to begin in cold storage and farm logistics

    infrastructure.

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    Until 2010, intermediaries and middlemen in India have dominated the value

    chain. Due to a number of intermediaries involved in the traditional Indian retail

    chain, norms are flouted and pricing lacks transparency. Small Indian farmers

    realize only 1/3rd of the total price paid by the final Indian consumer, as against2/3rd by farmers in nations with a higher share of organized retail. The 60%+

    margins for middlemen and traditional retail shops have limited growth and

    prevented innovation in Indian retail industry.

    India has had years of debate and discussions on the risks and prudence of

    allowing innovation and competition within its retail industry. Numerous

    economists repeatedly recommended to the Government of India that legal

    restrictions on organized retail must be removed, and the retail industry in India

    must be opened to competition. For example, in an invited address to the Indian

    parliament in December 2010, Jagdish Bhagwati, Professor of Economics and

    Law at the Columbia University analysed the relationship between growth and

    poverty reduction, then urged the Indian parliament to extend economic reforms

    by freeing up of the retail sector, further liberalization of trade in all sectors, and

    introducing labor market reforms. Such reforms Professor Bhagwati argued will

    accelerate economic growth and make a sustainable difference in the life of India's

    poorest.,

    A 2007 report noted that an increasing number of people in India are turning to the

    services sector for employment due to the relative low compensation offered by

    the traditional agriculture and manufacturing sectors. The organized retail market

    is growing at 35 percent annually while growth of unorganized retail sector is

    pegged at 6 percent.

    The Retail Business in India is currently at the point of inflection. As of 2008,

    rapid change with investments to the tune of US $ 25 billion were being planned

    by several Indian and multinational companies in the next 5 years. It is a huge

    industry in terms of size and according to India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF),

    it is valued at about US$ 395.96 billion. Organised retail is expected to garner

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    about 16-18 percent of the total retail market (US $ 65-75 billion) in the next 5

    years.

    India has topped the A.T. Kearneys annual Global Retail Development Index

    (GRDI) for the third consecutive year, maintaining its position as the mostattractive market for retail investment. The Indian economy has registered a

    growth of 8% for 2007. The predictions for 2008 is 7.9%. The enormous growth

    of the retail industry has created a huge demand for real estate. Property

    developers are creating retail real estate at an aggressive pace and by 2010, 300

    malls are estimated to be operational in the country.

    Growth after 2011

    Before 2011, India had prevented innovation and organized competition in its

    consumer retail industry. Several studies claim that the lack of infrastructure and

    competitive retail industry is a key cause of India's persistently high inflation.

    Furthermore, because of unorganized retail, in a nation where malnutrition

    remains a serious problem, food waste is rife. Well over 30% of food staples and

    perishable goods produced in India spoils because poor infrastructure and small

    retail outlets prevent hygienic storage and movement of the goods from the farmer

    to the consumer.

    One report estimates the 2011 Indian retail market as generating sales of about

    $470 billion a year, of which a minuscule $27 billion comes from organized retail

    such as supermarkets, chain stores with centralized operations and shops in malls.

    The opening of retail industry to free market competition, some claim will enable

    rapid growth in retail sector of Indian economy. Others believe the growth of

    Indian retail industry will take time, with organized retail possibly needing a

    decade to grow to a 25% share.A 25% market share, given the expected growth of

    Indian retail industry through 2021, is estimated to be over $250 billion a year: a

    revenue equal to the 2009 revenue share from Japan for the world's 250 largest

    retailers.

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    The Economist forecasts that Indian retail will nearly double in economic value,

    expanding by about $400 billion by 2020. The projected increase alone is

    equivalent to the current retail market size of France.

    In 2011, food accounted for 70% of Indian retail, but was under-represented byorganized retail. A.T. Kearney estimates India's organized retail had a 31% share

    in clothing and apparel, while the home supplies retail was growing between 20%

    to 30% per year. These data correspond to retail prospects prior to November

    announcement of the retail reform. The Indian market offers endless possibilities

    for investors.

    It might be true that India has the largest number of shops per inhabitant. However

    we (locatus) have detailed figures for Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxemburg.

    In Belgium, the number of outlets is approximately 8 per 1,000 and in the

    Netherlands it is 6. So the Indian number must be far higher.

    The Indian retail market

    Indian market has high complexities in terms of a wide geographic spread and

    distinct consumer preferences varying by each region necessitating a need for

    localization even within the geographic zones. India has highest number of outlets

    per person (7 per thousand) Indian retail space per capita at 2 sq ft (0.19 m2)/

    person is lowest in the world Indian retail density of 6 percent is highest in the

    world. 1.8 million households in India have an annual income of over 45 lakh

    (US$77,400.00).

    While India presents a large market opportunity given the number and increasing

    purchasing power of consumers, there are significant challenges as well given that

    over 90% of trade is conducted through independent local stores. Challenges

    include: Geographically dispersed population, small ticket sizes, complex

    distribution network, little use of IT systems, limitations of mass media and

    existence of counterfeit goods.

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    Challenges

    A McKinsey study claims retail productivity in India is very low compared to

    international peer measures. For example, the labor productivity in Indian retail

    was just 6% of the labor productivity in United States in 2010. India's laborproductivity in food retailing is about 5% compared to Brazil's 14%; while India's

    labor productivity in non-food retailing is about 8% compared to Poland's 25%.

    Total retail employment in India, both organized and unorganized, account for

    about 6% of Indian labor work force currently - most of which is unorganized.

    This about a third of levels in United States and Europe; and about half of levels in

    other emerging economies. A complete expansion of retail sector to levels and

    productivity similar to other emerging economies and developed economies such

    as the United States would create over 50 million jobs in India. Training and

    development of labor and management for higher retail productivity is expected to

    be a challenge.

    In November 2011, the Indian government announced relaxation of some rules

    and the opening of retail market to competition.

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    TRENDS IN RETAILING

    Retailing in India is at a nascent stage of is evolution, but within a small period of

    time certain trends are clearly emerging which are in line with the globalexperiences. Organised retailing is witnessing a wave of players entering the

    industry. These players are experimenting with various retail formats. Yet, Indian

    retailing has still not been able to come up with many successful formats that can

    be scaled up and applied across India. Some of the notable exceptions have been

    garment retailers like Madura Garments & Raymonds who have scaled their

    exclusive showroom format across the country.

    Experimentation with formats

    Retailing in India is still evolving and the sector is witnessing a series of

    experiments across the country with new formats being tested out; the old ones

    tweaked around or just discarded. Some of these are listed in Table below.

    Retailer Current Format New Formats. Experimenting With

    Shoppers' Stop Department Store Quasi-mall

    Ebony Department Store Quasi-mall, smaller outlets, adding food

    retailCrossword Large bookstore Corner shops

    Pyramid Department Store Quasi-mall, food retail

    Pantaloon Own brand store Hypermarket

    Subhiksha Supermarket Considering moving to self service

    Vitan Supermarket Suburban discount store

    Food world Food supermarket Hypermarket, Food world express

    Globus Department Store Small fashion stores

    Bombay Bazaar Aggregation of Kiranas

    Efoodmart Aggregation of Kiranas

    Metro Cash and carry

    S Kumar's Discount store

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    Retailers are also trying out smaller versions of their stores in an attempt to reach a

    maximum number of consumers. Crossword bookstores are experimenting with

    Crossword Corner, to increase reach and business from their stores. Food World is

    experimenting with a format of one-fourth the normal size called Food WorldExpress.

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    RETAILING FORMATS IN INDIA

    Malls:

    The largest form of organized retailing today. Located mainly in metro cities, inproximity to urban outskirts. Ranges from 60,000 sq ft to 7, 00,000 sq ft and

    above. They lend an ideal shopping experience with an amalgamation of product,

    service and entertainment; all under a common roof. Examples include Shoppers

    Stop, Piramyd, and Pantaloon.

    Department Stores:

    Departmental Stores are expected to take over the apparel business from exclusive

    brand showrooms. Among these, the biggest success is K Raheja's Shoppers Stop,

    which started in Mumbai and now has more than seven large stores (over 30,000

    sq. ft) across India and even has its own in store brand for clothes called Stop!.

    Specialty Stores:

    Chains such as the Bangalore based Kids Kemp, the Mumbai books retailer

    Crossword, RPG's Music World and the Times Group's music chain Planet M, are

    focusing on specific market segments and have established themselves strongly in

    their sectors.

    Hyper marts/Supermarkets:

    Large self service outlets, catering to varied shopper needs are termed as

    Supermarkets. These are located in or near residential high streets. These stores

    today contribute to 30% of all food & grocery organized retail sales. Super

    Markets can further be classified in to mini supermarkets typically 1,000 sq ft to

    2,000 sq ft and large supermarkets ranging from of 3,500 sq ft to 5,000 sq ft.

    having a strong focus on food & grocery and personal sales.

    Discount Stores:

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    As the name suggests, discount stores or factory outlets, offer discounts on the

    MRP through selling in bulk reaching economies of scale or excess stock left over

    at the season. The product category can range from a variety of perishable/ non

    perishable goods

    Convenience Stores:

    These are relatively small stores 400-2,000 sq. feet located near residential areas.

    They stock a limited range of high-turnover convenience products and are usually

    open for extended periods during the day, seven days a week. Prices are slightly

    higher due to the convenience premium.

    Department Stores:

    Large stores ranging from 20000-50000 sq. ft, catering to a variety of consumer

    needs. Further classified into localized departments such as clothing, toys, home,

    groceries, etc.

    MBOs :

    Multi Brand outlets, also known as Category Killers, offer several brands across a

    single product category. These usually do well in busy market places and Metros.

    PLANS OF SOME OF THE LARGE RETAILERS

    Pantaloon: Expansion into all possible formats of retail across categories and

    segments. 30 mn sq.ft by FY10, foray in insurance, real estate and consumer

    finance the turnover is expected to touch Rs. 30,000 cr ($ 6.67 bn) in FY10-11.

    Reliance : Rs. 30,000 cr ($ 6.67 bn) investment to set up multiple retail

    formats with expected sales of Rs. 90,000+ cr ($ 20 bn) by 2009-10

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    RPG : Planning IPO, 450+ Music World, 50+ Spencer's Hyper covering 4 mn

    sq ft by 2010

    Lifestyle: Rs. 450+ cr ($ 90 mn) investment in next 5 years to expand on Max

    Hypermarkets & value retail stores, Home & Lifestyle Centers.

    Rahejas: Shoppers' Stop, Crossword, Inorbit Mall, 'Home Stop' and recently

    lunched hypermarket named 'Hyper city'. 55 hypermarkets across India, by

    2015.

    Subhiksha: 750 stores and Rs. 650+ cr ($ 145 mn) sales by March 2007.

    Piramyd: 1.75 mn sq ft of retail space and 150 stores in next 5 years.

    Trinethra : Recently acquired by the AV Birla group, Trinethra (currently

    with two formats - Trinethra and Fabmall) plans 220 stores with a turnover of

    over Rs. 300 cr ($667 mn) this fiscal.

    Vishal Group : Plans include an IPO and investment close to Rs. 1250 cr ($

    278 mn) by 2010, targeting 220 outlets, taking its cumulative retail space to 5

    mn sq ft and sales turnover of Rs. 5000 cr ($ 1 bn+). With 50+ new stores

    getting ready in the current fiscal the chain is investing Rs. 300 cr (66.67 mn)

    with sales target of over Rs. 700 cr ($155.6 mn).

    BharatiGroup: Plans Rs. 31,500 cr (US$ 7 bn) investment in creating retail

    network in the country including 100 hyper malls and several hundred small

    stores.

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    COMPANY PROFILE

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    COMPANY PROFILE

    Myways - My Store present the most premium fashion destination of Bhopal -

    MYWAYS at DB City, Bhopal. A retail network with pan India presence of 45

    stores across 25 cities, each stuffed with renowned brands like Levis, Nike, Calvin

    Klein and French Connection etc., MySTORE is readly to excite the youth of

    Bhopal with international brands that taste similar to the attitude, style and fashion

    trends of this city. What more brands of similar DNA will be housed under a

    single roof. An oceanic brand presence will unbolt your mind about brand

    awareness to brand consciousness. Not just brands they resemble the true YOU,

    the lifestyle that you desire to put your foot into. For those who LIVE LIFE

    BRAND WISE, we are fully geared upto get the most demanded brands

    introduced to Bhopal. The list of Brands to Start which includes LEVIS, FCUK,

    CKJ, ARROW, GANT IZOD BIJOUX TERNER, JACK & JONES, VERO

    MODA, ONLY NIKE CLASSIC POLO, WILLS, ZODIAC, LAVIE, BEVERLY

    HILLS POLO CLUB, ESPIRIT, etc. We also have wide range of Branded

    perfumes in My Store which includes Elizabeth Arden, Azzaro, Benetton, CK,

    DAVIDOFF, DIESEL, FERRARI GUESS, HUGO BOSS, ETC. We promise

    nothing less than the biggest brand availability and never compromise for style,

    trend and fashion.

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    No worries as there is no room for cramping both inside our soon to launch outlet

    and outfits, so it would surely be a delight to shop at MYSTORE.

    My Car Group was founded by Mr. Saurabh Garg in 2003. My Car Bhopal Pvt

    Ltd, is a forerunner in automobile sales & the leader in this segment across MP.

    My Car Group is today amongst the top business houses in central India. Its

    footprint stretches over a wide range of businesses, spanning automobiles (four-

    wheelers and two-wheelers sales), International apparel & footwear brands,

    commercial vehicle sales & sales of renowned IT hardware and Mobile phone

    brands. The group has recently ventured into the Real Estate business with My

    Realty having its first project as MY CITY.

    The integrity, dedication and determination to succeed which are characteristics of

    the group today can be seen in its every-day operations. The tag-line of the group

    With You in Mind is also symbolic of the customer centric approach that My

    Car Group has towards its valued relations.

    My Car Group Philosophy

    Company Principles We abide by the adage of, Respect for the individual,

    Retain the business. My Car Group believes in achieving maximum customer

    delight through synergized efforts & smart team work.

    My Car Group Vision statement

    To become a top trading house with pan India presence measured by Customer

    Satisfaction, Employees Pride and Share holders value by following ethical

    practices.

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    My Car Group Mission statement

    My Car Group is an Indian business house engaged in socially responsible

    operations. We believe in being associated with global leaders, constantly striving

    to add to our brand portfolio. We are dedicated to provide products and services ofsuch quality that our customers will receive superior value while our employees

    and business partners will share in our success and our stock-holders will receive a

    sustained superior return on their investment.

    Sales and Services

    By providing services that highlight the core values that make My Car Group

    unique, we like to provide our customers with joy and excitement beyond their

    expectations. Accordingly, the My Car Group brand stays a step ahead of the

    diverse needs of our customers, always striving to provide products that enhance

    customers enjoyment of life.

    Management Core Group & philosophy

    Board of Directors, Corporate Auditors and Operating Officers

    Corporate Governance

    Striving to become a company that society wants to exist. This has been and shall

    always be the mantra for My Car Group. This statement symbolizes the spirit &

    attitude with which each employee of the group works vigorously towards the

    common goal of achieving the best possible results both internally & for the

    overall satisfaction of our customers.

    Corporate Citizenship Conscience

    In India, though the Corporates understand their accountability towards the society

    and are willing to take initiatives for the betterment, it becomes difficult for them

    to reach the grass-root level. Our endeavor is to see that this gap is bridged by

    getting into the very basic CSR activities at the Corporate level. Not the ones to

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    talk about our good deeds much, at this juncture we would only want to say that

    My CAR Grouphas done work in the sectors of,

    A. CSR Sponsored a film on Bhopal Gas Tragedy. Initiative for generatingconsciousness amongst the general public.

    B. SOS village We have adopted 4 children of SOS village & look after their

    education amongst other things.

    C. Environment protection campaigns Organized car rallies with the Clean

    Bhopal Green Bhopal initiatve.

    D. NGOs Associated with an NGO for the education & betterment of slum

    children.

    My Car group vows to play its part in the betterment o f the society whenever &

    wherever possible & also to keep taking initiatives that devolve into effective &

    pure policies of progress for all. Not the ones to talk about our good deeds much,

    we would provide details of the NGOs that we have tied up with, upon request.

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    DATA ANALYSIS

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    DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION

    Q1. From where do you purchase Clothes and Accessories?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Nearby Shops 36

    From a Particular Shop 22

    My Ways 30

    Others 12

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    PercentageofRespondents

    Nearby Shops From a Particular

    Shop

    Vishal Megamart Others

    Interpretation:

    30% of the respondents say that they buy Clothes and Accessories from My Ways,

    36% of the respondents say that that they buy Clothes and Accessories from

    Nearby Shop, 22% of the respondents say that that they buy Clothes and

    Accessories from a particular shop.

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    Q2. If you purchase Clothes and Accessories from My Ways , What is the

    reason behind that ?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Offers 20

    One Stop Solution 36Quality 18

    Price 24

    Other Reasons 2

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    PercentageofRespond

    ents

    Offers One Stop

    Solution

    Quality Price Other Reasons

    Interpretation:

    20% of the respondents say that they buy Clothes and Accessories from My Ways

    because of offers, 36% of the respondents say that they buy Clothes and

    Accessories from My Ways because the My Ways are one stop solutions, 18% of

    the respondents say that they buy Clothes and Accessories from My Ways becauseof less price.

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    Q3. If you dont purchase Clothes and Accessories from My Ways, What is the

    reason behind that?

    Option Percentage of Respondents

    Offers are not attractive 16

    Range is Not Good 8Quality 28

    Price 16

    Other Reasons 32

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    PercentageofRespondents

    Offers are not

    attractive

    Range is Not

    Good

    Quality Price Other Reasons

    Interpretation:

    16% of the respondents say that they dont purchase Clothes and Accessories from

    My Ways because My Ways offers are not attractive, 8% of the respondents say

    that My Ways dont have a wide range of Clothes and Accessories, 28% of the

    respondents say that My Ways dont provide Quality products, 16% of therespondents are not satisfied with the price.

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    Q4 Would you like to purchase Clothes and Accessories from My Ways?

    Options Percentage of respondents

    Yes 54%

    No 46%

    Yes

    54%

    No

    46%

    Interpretation :

    54% of the respondents said that they would like to purchase Clothes and Accessories

    from My Ways and 46% of the respondents said that they dont like to purchase

    Clothes and Accessories from My Ways.

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    Q5. How do you rate the Quality of Clothes and Accessories ?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Very Satisfied 20

    Satisfied 48

    Averagely Satisfied 26Dissatisfied 4

    Very Dissatisfied 2

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    PercentageofRe

    spondents

    Very Satisfied Satisfied Averagely

    Satisfied

    Dissat isfied Very

    Dissatisfied

    Interpretation :

    Most of the respondents are satisfied with the Quality of Clothes and Accessories.

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    Q6. How do you rate the shop Layout for Clothes and Accessories?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Very Satisfied 18

    Satisfied 70Averagely Satisfied 12

    Dissatisfied 0

    Very Dissatisfied 0

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    PercentageofRespo

    ndents

    Very Satisfied Satisfied AveragelySatisfied

    Dissat isfied VeryDissatisfied

    Interpretation:

    70% of the respondents say that they are satisfied with the Shop Layout for

    Clothes and Accessories.

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    Q7. How do you rate the Price of Clothes and Accessories at My Ways?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Very Satisfied 24

    Satisfied 52

    Averagely Satisfied 16Dissatisfied 6

    Very Dissatisfied 2

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    PercentageofRe

    spondents

    Very Satisfied Satisfied Averagely

    Satisfied

    Dissat isfied Very

    Dissatisfied

    Interpretation:

    24% of the respondents are very satisfied with the Price range of Clothes and

    Accessories at My Ways, 52% of the respondents say that they are satisfied with

    the price range of Clothes and Accessories at My Ways.

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    Q8 What type schemes you expect from My Ways for Clothes and Accessories?

    Options Percentage of respondents

    Discount schemes 54%

    Scratch cards 6%

    Free gifts 32%Other Schemes 8%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    PercentageofR

    espondents

    Discount schemes Scratch cards Free gifts Other Schemes

    Interpretation :

    54% of the respondents said that they expect discount schemes, 6% of the respondents

    said they expect scratch card schemes, 32% of the respondents said they expect free

    gifts schemes and only 8% of the respondents said they expect other offers like 1+1

    offers.

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    Q9. Does the executives & Sales Persons at My Ways escorts you and give correct

    information regarding products and services of the store?

    Options Percentage of respondentsYes 74%

    No 26%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    PercentageofResp

    ondents

    Yes No

    Interpretation :

    74% of the respondents said that executives & Sales Persons at My Ways escorts

    them and give correct information regarding products and services of the store

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    Q10. How do you rate the brand Image of My Ways for Clothes and Accessories?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Very Satisfied 48

    Satisfied 42

    Averagely Satisfied 10Dissatisfied 0

    Very Dissatisfied 0

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    PercentageofRe

    spondents

    Very Satisfied Satisfied Averagely

    Satisfied

    Dissat isfied Very

    Dissatisfied

    Interpretation:

    48% of the respondents say that they are very satisfied with the brand image of

    My Ways for Clothes and Accessories, 42% of they are satisfied with the brand

    image of My Ways for Clothes and Accessories.

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    Q11. Would you like to visit My Ways Again for purchasing Clothes and

    Accessories?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Yes 68

    No 32

    Yes

    68%

    No

    32%

    Interpretation:

    68% of the respondents say that if they have to do purchasing they will definitely

    visit My Ways.

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    Q12. Do you recommend My Ways to others for Clothes and Accessories?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Yes 88

    No 12

    Yes

    88%

    No12%

    Interpretation:

    88% of the respondents say that they recommend My Ways to others for Clothes

    and Accessories.

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    Q13. How much time do you take to do your shopping in My Ways for Clothes

    and Accessories?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    5-30 Min 32

    1 to 2 Hours 46More than 2 Hours 22

    5-30 Min

    32%

    1 to 2 Hours

    46%

    More than 2 Hours

    22%

    Interpretation:

    Most of the respondents say that they require 1-2 Hours to do shopping from My

    Ways. Some of the respondents say that on Sundays they require more time do

    purchasing.

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    Q14. What do you think about the arrangement of Materials in My Ways?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Good 34

    Average 48

    Poor 18

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    Good Average Poor

    Interpretation:

    34% of the respondents say that arrangement of materials in My Ways is good, 48% of

    the respondents say that arrangement of materials in My Ways is average, 18% of the

    respondents say that arrangement of material in My Ways is poor.

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    Q15. How do you rate the Visual Displays at Shelfs of Products?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Good 78

    Average 12

    Poor 10

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    Good Average Poor

    Interpretation:

    78% of the respondents say that Visual Display on Shelfs is good, 12% of the

    respondents have averagely rated the display on shelfs and 10% of the respondents have

    rated Visual Display on shelfs as poor.

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    Q16. Does the Visual Merchandizing activities of the store effect your purchase

    decision?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Yes 66

    No 34

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    Yes No

    Interpretation:

    Most of the respondents say that visual merchandizing activities of the store do effect

    their purchase decision.

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    Q17. Does the schemes and Offers clearly informed in the store?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Yes 88

    No 12

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    Yes No

    Interpretation:

    88% of the respondents say that Schemes and offers are clearly informed at the store and

    12% of the respondents say that schemes and offers are not clearly informed in the store.

    It is clear that the offers are clearly informed and the company keeps its promise and does

    not cheat customers by providing fake offers.

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    Q18. Have you ever faced problems related to products and services at My Ways? If

    Yes was the problem resolved by the store in an efficient manner?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Yes 22

    No 78

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    Yes No

    Interpretation:

    Most of the respondents have never faced problem in products and services of My Ways.

    And those who have faced say that their problem was resolved effectively and quickly by

    the store.

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    Q19. What is overall perception towards My Ways?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Good 68

    Average 22

    Poor 10

    Good

    68%

    Average

    22%

    Poor

    10%

    Interpretation:

    68% of the respondents say that My Ways are very much satisfied. My Ways is

    attracting customers by offering free products.

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    Q20. What are the factors that attract you more?

    Options Percentage of Respondents

    Near to Home 42

    Discounts 22

    Offers/ Schemes 28Other Factors 8

    Near to Home

    42%

    Discounts22%

    Offers/ Schemes

    28%

    Other Factors

    8%

    Interpretation:

    42% of the respondents say that they go to My Ways to do their purchasing

    because it is near to their home, 22% of the respondents say that the discount

    offered is good and 28% of the respondents say that they prefer to purchase items

    from MyWays because of offers/schemes.

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    OBSERVATIONS

    &

    FINDINGS

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    FINDINGS

    30% of the respondents say that they buy Clothes and Accessories from My

    Ways, 36% of the respondents say that that they buy Clothes and Accessories

    from Nearby Shop, 22% of the respondents say that that they buy Clothes and

    Accessories from a particular shop.

    20% of the respondents say that they buy Clothes and Accessories from My

    Ways because of offers, 36% of the respondents say that they buy Clothes and

    Accessories from My Ways because the My Ways are one stop solutions, 18%

    of the respondents say that they buy Clothes and Accessories from My Ways

    because of less price.

    16% of the respondents say that they dont purchase Clothes and Accessories

    from My Ways because My Ways offers are not attractive, 8% of the

    respondents say that My Ways dont have a wide range of Clothes and

    Accessories, 28% of the respondents say that My Ways dont provide Quality

    products, 16% of the respondents are not satisfied with the price.

    54% of the respondents said that they would like to purchase Clothes andAccessories from My Ways and 46% of the respondents said that they dont

    like to purchase Clothes and Accessories from My Ways.

    Most of the respondents are satisfied with the Quality of Clothes and

    Accessories.

    70% of the respondents say that they are satisfied with the Shop Layout for

    Clothes and Accessories.

    24% of the respondents are very satisfied with the Price range of Clothes and

    Accessories at My Ways, 52% of the respondents say that they are satisfied

    with the price range of Clothes and Accessories at My Ways.

    54% of the respondents said that they expect discount schemes, 6% of the

    respondents said they expect scratch card schemes, 32% of the respondents

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    said they expect free gifts schemes and only 8% of the respondents said they

    expect other offers like 1+1 offers.

    74% of the respondents said that executives & Sales Persons at My Ways

    escorts them and give correct information regarding products and services ofthe store

    48% of the respondents say that they are very satisfied with the brand image of

    My Ways for Clothes and Accessories, 42% of they are satisfied with the brand

    image of My Ways for Clothes and Accessories.

    68% of the respondents say that if they have to do purchasing they will

    definitely visit My Ways.

    88% of the respondents say that they recommend My Ways to others for

    Clothes and Accessories.

    Most of the respondents say that they require 1-2 Hours to do shopping from

    My Ways. Some of the respondents say that on Sundays they require more

    time do purchasing.

    34% of the respondents say that arrangement of materials in My Ways is good,

    48% of the respondents say that arrangement of materials in My Ways is

    average, 18% of the respondents say that arrangement of material in My Ways

    is poor.

    78% of the respondents say that Visual Display on Shelfs is good, 12% of the

    respondents have averagely rated the display on shelfs and 10% of the

    respondents have rated Visual Display on shelfs as poor.

    Most of the respondents say that visual merchandizing activities of the store do

    effect their purchase decision.

    88% of the respondents say that Schemes and offers are clearly informed at the

    store and 12% of the respondents say that schemes and offers are not clearly

    informed in the store. It is clear that the offers are clearly informed and the

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    company keeps its promise and does not cheat customers by providing fake

    offers.

    Most of the respondents have never faced problem in products and services of

    My Ways. And those who have faced say that their problem was resolvedeffectively and quickly by the store.

    68% of the respondents say that My Ways are very much satisfied. My Ways is

    attracting customers by offering free products.

    42% of the respondents say that they go to My Ways to do their purchasing

    because it is near to their home, 22% of the respondents say that the discount

    offered.

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    REFERENCES

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    BOOKS:

    Chabbra, T.N. (2004):Marketing Management Dhanpat Rai & Co. (Pvt) Ltd.,

    New Delhi

    Kotler, Philip. (1999):Marketing Management Prentice Hall Of India Pvt.

    Ltd., New Delhi.

    Kothari, C.R (2001):Research Methodology, Vishwa Publication., New Delhi

    Saxena, Rajan. (2003):Marketing Management Tata Mcgraw-Hill PublishingCompany Limited. New Delhi

    Sontakki, C.N. (1997):Marketing Management Kayali Publisher., New Delhi

    MAGAZINES

    Business Today, Dec. 2007

    Business World, July 2007

    WEBSITES

    www.vishalmegamart.com

    www.ibef.org

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    ANNEXURE

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    QUESTIONNAIRE

    Name : ______________________________

    Address : ______________________________ Contact No. : ______________________________

    Gender Male [ ] Female [ ] Age :________

    Q1. From where do you purchase Clothes and Accessories?

    a. Nearby Shops b. From a Particular Shop

    c. My Ways d. Others

    Q2. If you purchase Clothes and Accessories from My Ways , What is the

    reason behind that ?

    a. Offers b. One Stop Solution

    c. Quality d. Price

    e. Other Reasons

    Q3. If you dont purchase Clothes and Accessories from My Ways, What is the

    reason behind that?

    a. Offers are not attractive b. Range is Not Good

    c. Quality d. Price

    e. Other Reasons

    Q4 Would you like to purchase Clothes and Accessories from My Ways?

    a. Yes b. No

    Q5. How do you rate the Quality of Clothes and Accessories ?

    a. Very Satisfied b. Satisfied

    c. Averagely Satisfied d. Dissatisfied

    e. Very Dissatisfied

    Q6. How do you rate the shop Layout for Clothes and Accessories?

    a. Very Satisfied b. Satisfied

    c. Averagely Satisfied d. Dissatisfied

    e. Very Dissatisfied

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    Q7. How do you rate the Price of Clothes and Accessories at My Ways?

    a. Very Satisfied b. Satisfied

    c. Averagely Satisfied d. Dissatisfied

    e. Very Dissatisfied

    Q8 What type schemes you expect from My Ways for Clothes and Accessories?

    a. Very Satisfied b. Satisfied

    c. Averagely Satisfied d. Dissatisfied

    e. Very Dissatisfied

    Q9. Does the executives & Sales Persons at My Ways escorts you and give correct

    information regarding products and services of the store?

    a. Yes b. No

    Q10. How do you rate the brand Image of My Ways for Clothes and Accessories?

    a. Very Satisfied b. Satisfied

    c. Averagely Satisfied d. Dissatisfied

    e. Very Dissatisfied

    Q11. Would you like to visit My Ways Again for purchasing Clothes and

    Accessories?

    a. Yes b. No

    Q12. Do you recommend My Ways to others for Clothes and Accessories?

    a. Yes b. No

    Q13. How much time do you take to do your shopping in My Ways for Clothes

    and Accessories?

    a. 5-30 Min b. 1 to 2 Hours

    c. More than 2 Hours

    Q14. What do you think about the arrangement of Materials in My Ways?

    a. Good b. Average c. Poor Q15. How do you rate the Visual Displays at Shelfs of Products?

    a. Good b. Average c. Poor

    Q16. Does the Visual Merchandizing activities of the store effect your purchase

    decision?

    a. Yes b. No

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    Q17. Does the schemes and Offers clearly informed in the store?

    a. Yes b. No

    Q18. Have you ever faced problems related to products and services at My Ways? If

    Yes was the problem resolved by the store in an efficient manner?

    a. Yes b. No

    Q19. What is overall perception towards My Ways?

    a. Good b. Average c. Poor

    Q20. What are the factors that attract you more?

    a. Near to Home b. Discounts

    c. Offers/ Schemes d. Other Factors