muwk smpfdk : prym kumfr cumbr smprk : 916-947-8920 pyks ...aruhw.ambedkartimes.com/dd august 1-15,...

SAROAY INVESTMENT REALTY

Ram SaroayBroker

39039 Paseo Padre Parkway Suite # 205 Fremont, CA 94538Office: (510) 742-8120, Fax: (510) 742-8121

MAJESTICHOMES

RAMESH SUMANBroker Realtor

RCS-D

Office (925) 779-1234Direct (925) 366-3618Fax (905) 219-3918

DRE Licence- 00871752

Phone : 510-490-8200 Fax : 510-490-8202

Email : [email protected]

Amrik Chand (CPA)

Income Tax Preparation(Individual, Corporation & LLC)

Payroll Services & Bookkeeping Services* We are in this business since 1989.

Your satisfaction is our goal.

* Please call us forProfessional & reliable

services at reasonable rates.

959 Corporate Way, Fremont, CA. 94539

TM

P.O. Box 3434, Antioch, CA 94531-3434www.majestichomes.us [email protected]

9August 01-15, 2014

3

[email protected]

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Postal Address5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA-95843

Kulwinder Singh RealtorLiquor store for sale in Manteca Area.

For more info Call: 510- 676-8041

Email: [email protected]

Prime Real Estate Services

DRE # 01763465

* Private Lender * Hard Money Loan* Short Sale Specialist * Buy or Sell Real Estate

679 N. Palora Ave. #C Yuba City, CA 95991

muwK sMpfdk : pRym kumfr cuMbr sMprk : 916-947-8920 PYks : 916-238-1393 E-mail : [email protected] sMpfdk : qrsym jlMDrI

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www.deshdoaba.com Vol- 3, Issue- 92 agsq 01-15, 2014

SIXTH ANNUALIVACC PICNIC 2013

SIXTH ANNUALIVACC PICNIC 2013

In honor of Late

LAHORI RAMForerunner Indo-American to become

involved in California politics.

SUNDAY AUGUST 17, 201411 am - 5 pm

Ram Family/ Bay Area

Kevin J Barri | President | Community Foothills Market |

Wells Fargo | Phone: 916.985.5364 | Cell: 530.409.7432

|Fax: 916.294.0397 |

Sandeep.Dhanda/ Store Manager

([email protected])

Main Sponsors:

For further informationplease contact:

Wells Fargo BankElk Grove Park9950 Elk Grove-Florin Road,

Section C, Elk Grove, CA

At:

Directions: From Elk Grove Blvd.

East-turn right at Elk Grove-Florin Road.

No Charge

Hot Cholay Bhturas will be prepared on site

Program consists of: Dj, Volleyball tournament,

sports for all ages, Musical contest. Tug of war

and awards for all ages.

We have limited time but unlimited fun.

Important Notes;

IVACC has the privilege to invite you at our picnic

with no charge. Come and enjoy your day in the

company of your elected representatives.

Jack Ram 650-455-9026

Paul Ram 650-296-4208

Iqbal Badwalz 916 548 2248

Mrs. Manjeet Sibia 916 717 5441

Gary Sidhu 916 214 9336

Jack Ram, Paul Ram

THEME: LAHORI RAM -- INDIAN TRAILBLAZER IN CALIFORNIA POLITICS

Sixth Annual Picnic in Memory of Commissioner Lahori Ram

Lahori Ram was one of the first Indo-Americans to become involved in California politics and he encouraged many others to become a part of the political process. His motto was "United We Stand and

Divided We Fall." He told all Indians to unite together and realize their political power. He said that until the Indo-American community gets active in the political process, they will have no real power in this

country. Taxation without representation is the problem the early settlers of the United States faced and we as Indians were becoming victims of this same problem.

A mentor for Indians wanting to get involved in the American political process, Lahori Ram was the first Indo-American to be appointed to a statewide commission in California. Mr. Ram was first

appointed to the California Small Business Commission. He later served on the California Trade, Technology, and Commerce Commission. He also served on the California Transportation Commission.

He was nominated by California State Governor Gray Davis to the highly exclusive California Economic Development Commission in 2003. In this position, he helped out many Indian community members

and arranged many meetings for the Indian community to meet with many elected officials. He facilitated a dialogue between the Indian community and many distinguished politicians. The Indian community

had an opportunity to tell their story and voice their opinion about the issues that directly affected them.

Lahori Ram served as an inspiration and role model to many aspiring politicians. He opened up many doors for our community. Many politicians have a special respect for the Indian community due to

the great work of Mr. Lahori Ram. His contributions to the Indian community and pioneering work in the California political process justify the title of "Indian Trailblazer in California Politics" that is rightfully

due to Mr. Lahori Ram.

LAHORI RAM


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jlMDr- pMjfb srkfr vwloN pRvfsI pMjfbIaFdy mfmilaF dy smFbwD inptfry leI sQfipqkIqy gey vwKry aYn[ afr[ afeI puils ivMg nyies sfl afeIaF 3700 iÈkfieqF ivcoN huxqwk 3000 df inptfrf kIqf hY. ieh jfxkfrIshfiek ieMspYktr jnrl puils aYn[ afr[afeI qy mihlf ivMg jlMDr sRI crnjIq kumfrny iek pRYs kfnPrMs dOrfn idMidaF dwisaf ikienHF iÈkfieqF ivcoN 60 PIsdI iÈkfieqFËmIn, 30 PIsdI pirvfrk JgiVIaF aqy 10PIsdI hor vwK-vwK qrHF dy mfmilaF nflsbMiDq hn. AunHF dwisaf ik aYn afr afeIpuils ivMg ivc kyvl aYn[ afr[ afeI vwloNiÈkfieqF dI hI suxvfeI nhIN huMdI blik aYnafr afeI Ë dy iKlfÌ vI iÈkfieqF df inptfrf vI smFbwD aqy qrjIh dy afDfr `qykIqf jFdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik aYn[ afr[ afeIpuils ivMg vwloN iÈkfieq df inptfrf 15 idnFdy aMdr kIqf jFdf hY aqy iÈkfieq dsqI,PYks jF afnlfeIn drË krvfeI jf skdIhY. sRI crnjIq kumfr ny dwisaf ik hfl hIivc aYn[ afr[ afeI puils ivMg ny iqMn aihmkysF df inptfrf kIqf hY, ijnHF ivc trYvleyjMtF, jfalsfËI aqy dfj-dhyj dy kys

Èfiml hn. AunHF dwisaf ik pihly mfmly ivcmuwK Qfxf aÌsr aYn afr afeI jlMDr ieM-spYktr dlbIr isMG ny trYvl eyjMt dI TwgIdf iÈkfr hoey nOjvfn df mfmlf hwl kridaFAus ƒ iensfÌ idvfieaf hY. AunHF dwisaf ikiek PYktrI ivc lybr df kMm krdy rfmacl vfsI AuWqr pRdys hfl vfsI muhwlf jYmlngr, cuigwtI jlMDr ny drÉfsq idwqI sI ikAus dy lVky eIÈvr ƒ trYvl eyjMtF aMimRqlfl aqy Èfm dfs vfsIafn jlMDr nymlyÈIaf ivKy nOkrI idvfAux df JFsf dy ky1[50 lwK rupey hfsl krky mlyÈIaf Byjidwqf prMqU AuQy Byj ky nf hI Aus ƒ nOkrI `qylgfieaf aqy nf hI Aus df pfsport idwqfijs krky Auh vfps Bfrq vI nhIN af skdf.

mlyÈIaf puils dI CfpymfrI kfrnAuh AuQy luk-iCp ky rih irhf sI aqy Aus ƒrihx aqy Kfxy dI vI qMgI sI. Aus ny afpxylVky ƒ vfps Bfrq mMgvfAux dI mMg kIqIsI. ies `qy muwK Qfxf aÌsr ny ieh mfmlfafeI jI aYn[ afr[ afeI qy mihlf ivMg pMjfbdy iDafn ivc ilaFdf ijnHF dy idÈf-inrdyÈhyT ies bfry ivdyÈ mMqrflf, Bfrq srkfrnvIN idwlI ƒ BfrqI aMbYsI, mlyÈIaf nfl

rfbqf krky drKfsq krqf dy lVky eIÈvrƒ Bfrq mMgvfAux leI Auprflf kIqy jfxleI iliKaf igaf.

ies `qy ivdyÈ mMqrfly vwloN BfrqIhfeI kimÈn, kuaflflMpur (mlyÈIaf) ƒdrÉfsq krqf dy lVky ƒ Bfrq vfps ByjxsbMDI iliKaf igaf. ies `qy eIÈvr ƒ aYmrjYNsI srtIiPkyt rfhIN imqI 29 meI2014 ƒ krIb zyZ sfl bfad idwlI hvfeIawzy Byijaf igaf. ies qoN bfad muwK QfxfaÌsr ny pYrvI kIqI aqy Aukq trYvl eyjMtFny pVqfl dOrfn rfËInfmf krky drKfsqkrqf ƒ 1[50 lwK rupey vfps idvf ky iekgrIb pirvfr ƒ iensfÌ idvfieaf. iesy qrHFdUsry mfmly ivc ieMspYktr ÈfhbfË isMG muwKaÌsr Qfxf aYn afr afeI ƒ qijMdr isMGpuwqr ajIq isMG vfsI qMdf Aurf qihsIlnkodr, iËlHf jlMDr ny drÉfsq idwqI ik iksyivakqI ny Aus df jfalI zrfeIivMg lfeIsYNsaqy jfalI rfÈn kfrz dI vrqoN krky stytbYNk afP pitaflf nkodr bRFc ivc Kfqf KuwlHvfieaf aqy iPr ËfalI dsqfvyËF dIvrqoN krky Aus dI ËmIn `qy 15 lwK rupey dfkrËf lYx dI koiÈÈ kIqI.

pMjfb ivc pRvfsIaF dIaF 60 PIsdI iÈkfieqF ËmInaqy 30 PIsdI pirvfrk JgiVaF nfl sbMiDq

www.deshdoaba.com Vol- 3 Issue- 94 agsq 01-15, 2014

70 Puwt dy Bgvfn buwD

rfÈtrI cmfr mhFsMmyln

afp pfrtI afgU BfeI bldIp isMG df Èfndfr svfgq

sRI gurU rivdfs sBf afÌ inAUXfrk vwloN dUjf mhfn ngr kIrqn aimwt Cfp Cwzdf sMpMn hoieaf

vfrfnsI- Bgvfn buwD dI pihlI AupdyÈ QF sfrnfQ ivc iek hor ivÈflmUrqI df inrmfx lwgBwg pUrf ho cuwkf hY. iÈvlI vIaqnfmI boD mMdrvwloN 70 Puwt AucI DMm dyÈnf mudrf ivc iqafr ies mUrqI ƒ hux afKrIrUp idwqf jf irhf hY. AudGftn iesy sfl dsMbr dy pihly hPqy ivcvIaqnfm dy rfÈtrpqI duafrf kIqy jfx dI AumId hY. iÈvlI vIaqnfmI boD mMdr dy sMsQfpk iBkÈU zf[ zFg ny dwisaf ik cunfr(imrjfpur) qoN mMgvfey gey 14000 Gx Puwt pwQr nfl ieh mUrqIbxfeI geI hY. mUrqIkfr dyv nrfiex pujfrI dI dyK ryK ivc 10 dsMbrsfl 2010 qoN inrmfx afrMB hoieaf hY. lwgBwg do drjn kfrIgrlgfqfr kMm kr rhy hn. ies mUrqI ivc BfrqI aqy vIaqnfmI ÈYlIÈfml kIqI geI hY. iesdf mfzl sfrnfQ qoN hI ilaf igaf hY.vrxnXog hY ik ies qoN pihlF sfrnfQ ivc hI QfeI boDI mMdr pirÈdivc 80 Puwt AucI clfienfm mudrf ivc iek boDI mUrqI bxfeI geI hY.ieh mUrqI boDI anuXfeIaF aqy sYlfnIaF dy afkrÈx df kyNdr hY.

muMbeI- inwjI XUnIvristIaF ƒ mfnqf dyx dI afigaf qoN bfad hux afr[pI[ afeI[ ny XUnIvristIaF ivc irËrvyÈn dI rfjnIqI ÈurU kr idwqIhY. irpbilkn pfrtI afP ieMzIaf ny inwjI XUnIvristIaF ivc 20-30pRqIÈq sItF dilq aqy pwCVy vrgdy lokF dy leI irËrv kIqy jfx dImMg kIqI hY. ies mMg ƒ lY ky mMglvfr ƒ Aupngr XUnIvristI dPqrdy sfhmxy aMdoln afrMB kIqf igaf. lwgBwg 400-500 vrkrF ny KUbnfarybfËI krdy hoeY mMgF ƒ lY ky srkfr ƒ Gyrn dI koiÈÈ kIqI.

kYlIPornIaf (mihMdr isMG kMzf)-afmafdmI pfrtI dy afgU BfeI bldIp isMG awjklH amrIkf dOry `qy hn. iesy hI dOry qihqAuh mozYsto sIrs gurU Gr ivK afey ijQyAunHF df Èfndfr svfgq kIqf igaf.

sB qoN pihlF srdUl isMG bfjvfny sMgq ƒ AunHF bfry jfxkfrI idwqI. iesAuprMq bUtf bfsI sMpfdk sFJI soc ny vIsMgqF ƒ sMboDn kIqf. ies mOky BfeI bldIpisMG ny kIrqn kIqf qy sMgqF nfl DfrimkivcfrF sFJIaF kIqIaF. bfad ivc BfeIbldIp isMG trlwk gurU Gr ivKy gey ijQyskwqr gurjIq isMG cfhl ny AunHF ƒ jIafieaF ikhf qy sMgq ny AunHF df svfgqkIqf. muK smfgm ieMzIan svIt Èfp ivKy

hoieaf ijQy bfbf bldIp isMG imQy smyN qoNawDf GMtf pihlF puwj gey. ies mOky 100 dykrIb pqvMqy swjx qy ielfky dIaF sKÈIaqFhfjr sn. 3 GMty cly smfgm ivc aihmrfjsI qy Dfrimk ivcfrF hoeIaF.aYn[afr[afeI dIaF smwisafvF bfry bldIpisMG nfl ivcfr vtFdrf hoieaf. smfgm ƒsrdUl isMG bfjvf, surjIq isMG birafr,hrBjn isMG bfsI, bUtf isMG bfsI sMpfdksFJI soc, minMdr isMG, afm afdmI pfrtIafgU prvyj isMG ivrk, suKjIq kOr qy horbulfiraF ny sMboDn kIqf.

ieh mOky cfh pfxI df pRbMD ieMzIan svIt Èfp dy mflk mnijMdr isMGvwloN kIqf igaf. smfgm ivc srdUl isMG

bfjvf mOjUdf gurduafrf kmytI mYNbr, suKdyvisMG igwl mOjUdf gurduafrf kmytI mYNbr, qijMdr isMG huMdl mOjUdf gurduafrf kmytImYNbr, jMg bhfdr isMG, bldyv isMG cfhl,prmpfl isMG, mihMdr isMG iBMzr, rxjIqisMG birafr, ipafrf isMG iswDU, amrIkisMG, jsivMdr isMG qUr, jsvMq isMG brfV,BrpUr isMG, hrdIÈ isMG bfjvf, divMdr pfl isMG, sIql isMG, hrdyv isMG,nirMjx isMG GuMmx, mwGr isMG bsrf, sRBuwlr, hripMdr isMG cOhfn, siqMdr isMGbfT, srbjIq isMG, dipMdr isMG bfjvf,nIlm isMG sMDU, jogf isMG, nwQf isMG,ipRqpfl isMG qy bUtf isMG bfsI muK sMpfdksFJI soc hfjr sn.

inAUXfrk- siqgurU rivdfs mhfrfj jI dI Xfd ivcsRI gurU rivdfs sBf afP inAUXfrk vwloN dUjf mhfnngr kIrqn bIqI 12 julfeI idn ÈnIvfr ƒ pMjipafiraF DMn gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dI rihnumfeI hyTimMnI pMjfb nfm nfl jfxy jFdy jYksn hfeIts eyrIaf ivc sjfieaf igaf. 4 julfeI qoN 13 julfeIqwk ivÈyÈ dIvfn vI hr roË gurU Gr ivc afXoijqkIqy, ijhnF ivc pMQ pRiswD kIrqnIey pdm sRI BfeIinrml isMG Kflsf, aMimRqsr vfly, BfeI pdm isMGluiDafxy vfly, kQfvfck BfeI prmjIq isMG AuqrfKMz vfly aqy ZfzI BfeI hrbMs isMG iblgfvfly pRbMDkF vwloN Aucycy qOr qy bulf ky sMgqF nflkIrqn, kQf aqy ZfzI vfrF dI sFJ puafeI. hr roËsMgqF vwloN BfrI AuqÈfh ivKfieaf igaf. ijhVIsMgq iehnF dIvfnF ivc nhIN phuMc skI AuhnF ƒGr ivc hI iehnF mhfn dIvfnF dy drÈnF leIivÈyÈ pRbMD globl pMjfb tI[ vI[ vwloN kIqy gey joik hr roË svyry 9 qoN 10[30 svyry idKfieaf jFdf sI.

gurU mhfrfj jI dy pRkfÈ purb jo ikPrvrI ivc afAuNdf hY, Aus vkq TMz qy brÌ bhuqpYNdI hY, ngr kIrqn nhIN inkl skdf, dUjf bwicaFƒ CuwtIaF nhIN huMdIaF qy ijhnF bwicaF dIaF syvfvFvI pRfpq nhIN ho skdIaF, ies ƒ muwK rwKdy hoeypRbMDkF vwloN ieh ngr kIrqn julfeI ivc sMgq dysihXog nfl kwiZaf igaf. gurU Gr dy pRbMDkF nysfzy pRqIinD nfl gwl kridaF dwisaf ik ipCly sflqoN sMgqF ny gurU Gr dI syvf sMBfl sMBflI, AudoN qoNhI afpdy Aupr gurU mhfrfj jI dy krË ƒ aqy sMgqdy ivÈvfs ƒ mihsUs kridaF Coty Coty Auprfly ÈurU

kIqy gey jo ik gurU Gr dy 25 sfl dy ieiqhfs ivcpihlI vfr hoey sn, ijvyN ik gurU Gr qoN kvIdrbfr, rfg drbfr, bwicaF leI skUl dI ÈurUafq,bwicaF dy gurbfxI ieiqhfs, ilKqI tYst mukfbly,bwicaF leI kIrqn dI ÈurUafq, muPq mYzIkl kYNp,ZfzI drbfr, kIrqn drbfr, zrfeIv kYNp aqy gurUGr qoN pUrI dunIaF ivc lfeIv pRogrfm afid dI ÈurUafq kIqI geI. iehnF dy nfl hI ieh vI mihsUskIqf igaf ik siqgurU rivdfs mhfrfj jI DMn gurUgRMQ sfihb jI dI aMimRqbfxI dI ivcfrDfrf, ijsivc bygmpury dIaF bfqF, sfD sMgq dI ivcfrDfrfeyk ipqf, srb sFJIvflqf dI ivcfrDfrf peI hY,AusdI gurU Gr dI cfrdIvfrI qoN bfhr kwZ ky mfnvqf dy ihridaF qwk phuMcfAux leI ipCly sflngr kIrqn dy rUp ivc shfrf ilaf igaf. ipClysfl BfvyN ieh pihlf kdm sI pr sMgqF dy aQfhipafr sihXog ny aglyry kdm puwtx leI mjbUrkIqf. sMgqF dy aQfh ipafr sihXog nfl ieh dUsrfmhfn ngr kIrqn 12 julfeI ƒ gurU rivdfs gurUGr qoN afrMB kIqf igaf.

inAUXfrk, inAUjrsI, knYktIkt,pYnsvynIaf, vrjInIaf, iPlfzlPIaf zI[ sI[,ieMzIaf, kYlyPornIaf aqy kYnyzf qoN hËfrF dI qfdfdivc sMgqF phuMcIaF. smUh gurU GrF dIaF kmytIaF,pMQk jQybMdIaF aqy nOjvfn jQybMdIaF, ijhnF ivcsRI gurU rivdfs vYlPyar susfietI, gurduafrf bfbfmwKx Èfh lubfxf, iswK klcrl susfietI, ÈhIdBfeI mnI isMG susfietI, pMQk iswK susfietI, ÈhIdkrqfr isMG srfBf susfietI, ÈhId AUDm isMG susfietI, gurU Gr sMq sfgr, iswK sYNtr PlwisMg,

Bgvfn vflmIk susfietI inAUXfrk, bfbf bMdf isMGbhfdr sRI gurU rivdfs sBf sYkrfmYNto, sRI gurUrivdfs sBf by-eyrIaf iswK susfietI, bfbf mfJfisMG isMG gurU Gr, BfeI lflo iswK susfietI, gurUGr rfmgVHIaf iswK susfietI, iswK XUQ afP amrIkf, bfbf buwZf jI iswK susfietI, sMq pRym isMGiswK susfietI, gurU Gr iPlfzlPIaf iswK susfietI,gurU Gr inAUjrsI aqy kfrtryt amYirkn iswKavyarnYs afid dy muKIaF, pRbMDkF aqy sMgq nyÈmUlIaq kIqI.

ielYktRfink aqy ipRMt mIzIaf vwloN vIivÈyÈ kvryË kIqI geI. ipRMt mIzIey ivc Èyry pMjfb,Èfn pMjfb dI, hmdrd, ajIq jlMDr, jwgbfxI,afvfË pMjfb dI, apnf pMjfb, pMjfb aYkspRYs,pMjfb tfeImË, sfzy lok, aMbydkr tfeImË aqymihk vqn dI pricaF dy sMpfdkF ny ies ngrkIrqn ivc hfËrI lvf ky ivÈyÈ kvryË kIqI.ielYktRfink mIzIaf ivc globl pMjfb, pI[ tI[ sI[pMjfb, tI[ vI[ eyÈIaf aqy jws pMjfbI vwloN ivÈyÈkvryj kIqI. globl pMjfb aqy pI[ tI[ sI[ pMjfbIvwloN ies ngr kIrqn ƒ dunIaF ivc afpxy drÈkFdI dihlIË qwk phuMcfieaf.

ngr kIrqn ivc inAUXfrk istI qylokl rfjnIiqk hsqIaF vI phuMcIaF, ijhnF ivckONslmYn ijMmI bfrnr, boro pRYËIzYNt, istI kMtrolr,kFgrsmYn, puils kYptn aqy vwK vwK DrmF dy numfieMidaF ny vI sMgqF nfl afpxy ivcfrF dI sFJ pfeI.

ngr kIrqn dI gurU Gr qoN ÈurUafq qoN lYky muV ky afAux qwk gurbfxI kIrqn, ZfzI, kvIsr

sMgqF nfl gurbfxI kIrqn, kvIsrI kivqfvF, ZfzIvfrF nfl sFJ pf rhy sn.

ngr kIrqn ivc phuMcIaF sMgqF dI hrsuivDf leI ivÈyÈ pRbMD kIqy gey sn. gurU Gr dyÈrDflUaF vwloN gurU Gr dy bfhr 61 strIt ijhVIik puils izpfrtmYNt vwloN bMd kIqI geI, Aus AuprKfx pIx dy ivÈyÈ stfl, ijhnF ivc gMny df qfËfrs, PlF df qfËf jUs, Coly BtUry, gol gwpy, afeIskRIm, pIËf, hdvfxy KrbUjy, TMzy pfxI sozy dI syvf,Dfrimk kYstF qy sI[ zI[, blwz zrfeIvr dy bwicaFdy nIlIaF dsqfrF sjfAux leI ivÈyÈ stfl lwgysn. ngr kIrqn dy rsqy ivc vI vwK vwK Kfx pIxdy stfl dyKy sn.

pRbMDkF dI keI idnF dI Bwj dOV byafrfmIAudoN KuÈIaF ivc bdl geI, jdoN sMgqF df TfTFmfrdf iekwT smyN qoN vI pihlF gurU Gr phuMc ky ngrkIrqn ivc Èfml ho igaf. iehnF mhfn dIvfnFivc ijwQy sMgq ny srIrk qOr qy syvf kIqI, AuQy gurUGr ƒ dsF nhuMaF dI ikrq kmfeI ivc mfieafphuMcf ky vI gurU Gr dIaF KuÈIaF vI mfxIaF. ngrkIrqn ivc vwK vwK syvfvF inBfAux vflIaF ÈKsIaqF ƒ gurU Gr vwloN ivÈyÈ snmfn dy ky invfijaf igaf. ngr kIrqn ivc phuMcIaF sMgqFpRbMDkF vwloN afrMBy ies nyk kfrj dI pRsMsf krrhIaF sn. gurU GrF ivc ieho ijhy kfrj rl imlky hoxy cfhIdy hn. gurU Gr dy pRbMDkF vwloN sMgq qoNimly BrvyN sihXog leI DMnvfd kIqf igaf, AuQy nflhI gurU Gr qoN afAux vfly smyN ivc hor vI cVHdIklf dy pRogrfm AulIkx df vfadf kIqf igaf.

(irport inrml isMG)

JFsI (Auqr pRdyÈ) ivc hoey rfÈtrI cmfr mhFsMmyln ivc iÈrkq krn leI phuMcyzf[ ieMdU cODrI aqy zf[ vijMdr. sMmyln ivc Bfg lYx vfly lokF dI iek Jlk. zf[ ieMdU cODrI aqy zf[ vijMdr

sRI mukqsr sfihb- ÈyK PrId bsqI ivc 30 apRYl ƒ nfbflg nflCyVCfV krn vfly doÈI kfr syvf vfly bfby jsivMdr isMG kfkf dI igRPqfrI aqy prcy dy sYkÈnF ivc pRIvYnÈn afP iclzrn Prfm sYksUal aPYNs aYkt 2012 df vfDf krn dI mMg ƒ lY ky pIVqf dI mFpMjfb aqy hirafxf hfeIkort dI Èrn ivc phuMc geI hY.

nfbflg dI mF kulivMdr kOr ny aYzvokyt sudyÈ kumfr Kurcfdy ËrIey pMjfb aYNz hirafxf hfeI kort ivc jsits anIqf cODrI dIadflq ivc irwt dfier krky iensfP dI bynqI kIqI hY. irwt ivc iÈk-fieq kIqI geI hY ik iek mhIny qoN vI iËafdf smyN qoN CyVCfV df prcfdrj hox dy bfvjUd nf qF doÈI bfby jsivMdr isMG dI hux qwk puils nyigRÌqfr kIqI hY aqy nf hI ies mukwdmy ivc pRIvYnÈn afP iclzrnPrfm sYksUal aPYNs aYkt 2012 dI Dfrf lgfeI geI hY, jdik CyVCfVpIVq lVkI dI Aumr kyvl 12 sfl hY. pIVqf dI mF ny adflq qoN AuhnFdy pirvfr dI surwiKaf XkInI bxfAux dI vI mMg kIqI hY qF jo koeIAuhnF ƒ zrf Dmkf nf sky. jsits anIqf cODrI dI adflq ny iesmfmly ivc afgfmI 12 sqMbr qoN pihlF iËlHf puils qoN jvfb mMigaf hY.

hfeIkort phuMcI pIVqnfbflg lVkI dI mF

afr[ pI[ afeI[ ny ÈurU kIqIirËrvyÈn dI rfjnIqI


brilMgtn sportsklwb df pMjvF Kyz-mylf

gurmIq isMG igwl ieMzIan nYÈnl EvrsIË kFgrs amrIkf (pMjfb cYptr) dy pRDfn inXukq dfKf, bfvf aqy rfjf viVMg pMjfb qoN ivÈyÈ qOr qy smfgm `c hoey Èfiml

inAUjrsI (rfj gognf BulwQ)-brilMgtn sportsklwb aqy gurdvfrf Kflsf drbfr dy sFJy XqnF sdkfÌuwtbfl, bflIvfl aqy Coty bwicaF dy Ìuwtbfl mukfblyaqy dOVF krvfeIaF geIaF.bflIvfl dy ÌfeInl mukfblyivwc iÌlfzYlÌIaf pihlf sQfn aqy kpUrQlf sportsklwb inAUXfrk dUjy sQfn `qy irhf.aMzr ñõ dy ÌuwtbflÌfeInl mukfbly ivwc brilMgtn dy bwicaF ny kfrtrytƒ pCfiVaf.Ìuwtbfl dy ÌfeInl ivwc iÌlfzYlÌIaf jyqU qykfrtryt sports klwb Aup-jyqU irhf. aMzr 12 bwicaFdIaF dOVF ivwc suKmnpRIq isMG ny pihlf,ivÈvjIq isMGdUjf aqy gurlIn kOr ny qIjf sQfn pRfpq kIqf iesy qrHFhI aMzr 14 dOVF ivwc jgjIq isMG, rfjvIr isMG qysfihl brfV ny krmvfr pihlf, dUjf qy qIjf sQfnpRfpq kIqf. jyqU bwicaF ƒ mYzl pihnfey gey. bwicaF dymfqf-ipqf bhuq ÉuÈ ivKfeI dy rhy sn.rwsf iKwcx ivwc`pMjfb XunfeItz kfrtryt` df pihlf qy brilMgtn dfdUjf sQfn irhf. inAUjrsI qoN ielfvf dUr durfzy qoN afeyhor drÈk vIrF-BYxF aqy bwicaF ny ies Kyz-myly dfÉUb afnMd mfixaF. sfrf idn sozy-pfxI dI syvf cldIrhI. lKvIr isMG kfkf gzfxI vflf dy smUh pirvfraqy irÈqydfrF vloN sfrf idn lMgrF aqy cfh-pkOiVaFdIaF syvfvF cldIaF rhIaF. Kyz-myly dI kmYNtrI krnleI iekbfl isMG jwbovflIaF ƒ drÈkF vloN prBUripafr-siqkfr idqf igaf aqy smUh kmytI trfÌI dy kymfx bKiÈaF igaf.

inAUXfrk (rfj gognf) - ieMzIan nYÈnl Evr-sIË kFgrs amrIkf dy pRDfn ÈuwD pRkfÈ isMG dIpRDfngI hyT ircI irc pYls ircmMz ihwl inAUXfrkivKy sYNkVy kFgrsI vrkrF dI hfËrI ivwc hoeypRBfvÈflI smfgm ivwc gurmIq isMG igwl (muwlFpur)ƒ ieMzIan nYÈnl EvrsIË kFgrs amrIkf (pMjfbivMg) cYptr df pRDfn bxfAux df aYlfn ÈuwD pRkfÈisMG ny kIqf aqy inXukqI pwqr sONipaf. ies smyNpMjfb qoN ivÈyÈ qOr qy afey sfbkf mMqrI mlkIqisMG dfKf, sInIar kFgrsI nyqf ikRÈn kumfr bfvfaqy amirMdr isMG rfjf viVMg ivDfiek igwdVbfhfny vDfeI idwqI aqy ivcfr pyÈ kIqy. ies smyN sfbkfmuwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG, pMjfb pRdyÈkFgrs dy pRDfn pRqfp isMG bfjvf aqy mhfrfxIpRnIq kOr sfbkf ivdyÈ mMqrI ny Pon rfhIN gurmIqisMG igwl ƒ pMjfb cYptr df pRDfn bxn qy vDfeIidwqI aqy ÈuwBkfmnfvF idwqIaF. ies smyN sfryhfËrIn ny mqf pf ky kFgrs pRDfn ÈRImqI sonIafgFDI, kuwl ihMd kFgrs dy vfeIs pRDfn rfhul gFDIaqy zf[ krn isMG cyarmYn aYWn[ afr[ afeI[ ivMgdf DMnvfd kIqf. ies smyN boldy s[ dfKf, bfvf aqyrfjf viVMg ny ikhf ik KuÈI dI gwl hY awj XunfeItzkFgrs aqy ieMzIan EvrsIË kFgrs ny iekwTy hoky ieiqhfsk PYslf lYNdy hoey inDVk aqy juJfrU nyqfgurmIq isMG igwl (muwlFpur) ijnHF ny pMjfb dy luiDafxf iËlHy ivwc 1990 qoN 1995 qwk dyÈ dI eykqfaqy aKMzqf leI lVdy hoey kFgrs pfrtI dI syvf

kIqI, awj AunHF ƒ pRDfn bxf ky kFgrs hfeI kmFzny ÈlfGfXog PYslf ilaf hY AunHF ikhf ik kFgrs df

ieiqhfs gOrvmeI hY aqy Bfrq df srvpwKI ivkfsdf ishrf kFgrs pfrtI ƒ jFdf hY aqy AunHF ikhfik iPRkfpRsq pfrtI Bfjpf df swqf `c afAuxf BfrqdI bdiksmqI hY AunHF ikhf ik pMjfb ivwc akflI-Bfjpf dy rfj ivwc pMjfb qbfhI dy kMZy qy KVHf hY awjpMjfb df iksfn, ivAupfrI, kfrKfnydfr, mËdUr,mulfËm, dukfndfr, XUQ sB srkfr dI DwkyÈfhI dIcwkI ivwc ips rhy hn AunHF ikhf ik afAu pMjfbIpRvfsI Brf pMjfb dI iPËf bdlx leI kFgrs pfrtI

ƒ mËbUq bxfeIey aqy pMjfb ivwc kFgrs dI srkfrbxfeIey. ies smyN ÈuwD pRkfÈ isMG aqy gurmIq isMG

igwl ny crn isMG pRympurf ƒ hirafxf cYptr dfcyarmYn inXukq kIqf, pwpI bdyÈf ƒ inAUXfrkstyt pMjfb cYptr df pRDfn inXukq kIqf, hrjIqisMG iswDU ƒ inAUjrsI styt df pRDfn inXukq kIqf,rfjpfl isMG iÈMdf ƒ pYnslvynIaf styt pMjfb dfpRDfn inXukq kIqf, mYrIlYNz styt df pMjfb dfikrnvIr isMG Bolf ƒ pRDfn inXukq kIqf igaf.ies smyN nYÈnl tIm ivwc gurmIq isMG igwl ny myjrisMG iZwloN ƒ sInIar mIq pRDfn, pRimMdr isMG idEl

vfeIs pRDfn, jnrlskwqr kÈmIrf isMGaqy sunIl bjfjvfeIs pRDfn, inrmlisMG gryvfl muwKslfhkfr inXukqkIqy gey. ies smyNhrpfl bdyÈf ƒskwqr inXukq kIqfigaf. ies smyN AuWGysmfj syvI qlivMdrisMG Gumfx, rfjiBMdr isMG bdyÈf, bhfdr isMG iswDUpRfpygMzf sYktrI, mndIp isMG hFs, jrnYl isMG,gurmIq isMG buwtr cyarmYn inAUXfrk styt, rfjniswDU, rvI ropVf vfeIs pRDfn nYÈnl kFgrs XU aYWsey, kvl srF vfeIs pRDfn, blvIr isMG GoqVf,amr isMG gulÈn ƒ ahuidaF dI iËMmyvfrI sONpIgeI.aMq ivc s[ gurmIq isMG igwl ny sMboDnkridaF smUh ahudfrF df vwzI iËMmyvfrI sONpx leIDMnvfd kIqf aqy nfl hI ikhf ik Auh ieh ËMmyvfrIqndyhI nfl inBfAuxgy aqy kFgrs dI cVHdI klfleI idn rfq iek kr dyxgy.

AuhnF ikhf ik Auh 2017 qwk smuwcy amrIkf dy pMjfbIaF ƒ afeI aYn E sI (pMjfbcYptr) dy JMzy hyT ilafAux leI vwzy pwDr qy Xqnkrngy aqy amrIkf dIaF sfrIaF stytF dy jQybMdkZficaF df gTn krngy.

gurmIq isMG igwl

bygovfl- bIqy idn sMq pRym isMG susfietI vYWlPyar susfietI bygovfl vwloN iqMn vfr pfvr il-PitMg `c golz mYzl hfsl krn vfly nYÈnl pfvrilPtr ajY gognf BulwQ ƒ snmfn dyx leI iewksmfgm pRDfn ieMspYktr s[ rxbIr isMG dIpRDfngI hyT bygovfl dy iek pYlys `c hoieaf.

ies mOky sMq bfbf pRym isMG vYWlPyarsusfietI dy pRDfn ieMspYktr rxbIr isMG ny ikhf ik ajY gognf vfsI BulwQ ny rfÈtrI pwDr qy iqMn

vfr cYNpIaniÈp ijwq ky golzmYzl pRfpq krn qy afpxymF-bfp aqy ielfky df nFarOÈn kIqf hY ielfky leI 26sflf nOjvfn ajY gognf pRqIbVI mfx vflI gwl hY.

klwb dI rvfieqanusfr snmfn icMnH qy mYzl

dy ky pvfr ilPtr dy nfl strONgmYn afP pMjfb dfiKqfb hfsl krn leI ivÈyÈ qOr qy snmfinq kIqf igaf.

ies mOky lfienË klwb dy cyarmYn suKcYn isMG murwbIaf ijnHF ny muwK mihmfn vjoNiÈrkq kridaf ikhf ik ieh jQybMdI smfj ƒ bhuqvwzI dyx hY ijs krky ies jQybMdI df dyÈ ivdyÈivwc vwKrI pihcfx hY. - (rfj gognf)

sMq pRym isMG vYWlPyar susfietI vwloN nYÈnl pfvr ilPtr ajY gognf df snmfn

pMjfb df puwqr ihMd dI Èfn vyt ilPtr-ajY gognfduafby dy mÈhUr ksby BulwQ df jMmpl 26 sflfnOjvfn vyt ilPtr ajY gognf ƒ awj vyt ilPitMg`c kOx nhIN jfxdf ijs ny CotI Aumr ivc pfvrilPitMg ivc afpxy ksby df kI sUby qoN ielfvfBfrq df nF cmkf idwqf hY. ajY gognf iËlHfkpUrQlf dy pRiswD ksby BulwK ipKy ipqf sRI rfjgognf pRvfsI pwqrkfr aqy mfqf rkyÈ kumfrIgognf dy kuwKoN jnimaf. ajY gognf awj iksy vIjfx-pCfx df muQfj nhIN hY. ajY gognf dy KyzkYrIar vwl nËr mfrIey qF Aus ƒ skUl ivc pVHdysmyN vyt ilPitMg dI ruwcI pYdf ho geI aqy Aus nysMn 2002 ivc 16 sfl dI Aumr `c pihlI vfr165 iklo Bfr dI ilPt nËdIkI ksby bygovfl ivKylfeI sI aqy cMgfkfrguËfrI dfpRdrÈn kIqf sI.Ausqfd vjoN Aus dfkihxf hY ik Aus nykoeI vI Ausqfd nhINDfiraf aqy ibnFAusqfd qoN Auh swcyrwb df nF lY ky BulwQdy idEl hYlQ klwbivc sMn 2002 qoN huxqwk afpxI roËfnf dI pRYkits jfrI rwKI hY.

Aus df kihxf hY ik pRmfqmf vwloN idwqIihMmq nfl afpxI aglI mMËl vwl vDx leI sKqimhnq aqy idRVHqf nfl ibnF nfgf do qoN iqMn GMtypRYkits krdf hY. Aus ny dwisaf ik bcpn ivc myrysiqkfrXog dfdf jI sv[ bnfrsI dfs gognf joafpxy smyN `c BlvfnI df ÈOk rwKdy sn, ijnHF nymYƒ pRyiraf aqy bcpn qoN svyry jgf ky dysI iGEdI mfilÈ nfl cMgI dysI Kurfk duwD, iGE, mwKxvrgI Kurfk dy nfl nfl afpxy srIr dI sMBflrwKx leI aqy iek nfmvr iKzfrI bxn leI roËnfAuT ky zMz bYTkF mfrnf qy nfl hI srIr ƒ

qMdrusq rwKx leI keI aihm nukqy mYN AunHF qoNpRfpq kIqy. ajY gognf sYNkiVaF dI igxqI ivckeI mfxmwqy ienfm hfsl krn qoN ielfvf rfÈtrIpwDr ̀ qy afpxy 120 iklo Bfr vrg ivc iqMn golzmYzl ijwq cuwkf hY. Aus ny dwisaf ik sMn 2011 ivcjMmU ivKy hoey nYÈnl pfvr ilPitMg dy mukfbilaFivc Bfrq qoN swq rfjF qoN Èfml hoey 800 dy krIbiKzfrIaF ƒ pfCVdy hoey jUnIar pfvr ilPtr vwloNKyz ky Aus ny 213 iklogRfm Bfr dI bYNc pRYs lf kynYÈnl pwDr `qy pihlI pujIÈn hfsl krky golzmYzl afpxy nF kIqf.

Aus ny ikhfik Aus ny awj qwk iksy vIiksm dy nÈy df syvn nhIN kIqf aqy JfrKMz ivcnftf ieMzIan zoipMg eyjMsI vwloN Aus df zop tYstvI kIqfigaf ijs ivc Aus df zop tYst klIardI irport afeI. ajY gognf ny dwisaf ik AuhpMjfb dy keI klwbF aqy sMsQfvF vwloN krvfey geymukfbilaF ivc 'afl Evr cYNpIan` dy nfl'strONgmYn afP df pMjfb` df iKqfb hfsl krcuwkf hY. Aus ny dwisaf ik mYN afpxI 8 sfl dI Aumr

qoN lY ky hux qwk cfh df syvn nhIN kIqf. cfh qoNmYƒ bhuq nPrq hY aqy Auh dysI Kurfk duwD, mwKx,dhIN dy nfl nfl mfsfhfrI ivc ickn, mwCI df syvnkrdf hY aqy roËfnf 4 qoN 5 lItr dy krIb duwD,16 ku iglfs qfjf jUs, 2 qoN 3 iklo ickn aqy zfietrI splImYNt df iesqymfl krdf hY. Aus nyikhf ik sB qoN pihlF Auh swcy rwb df, iPr afpxysiqkfrXog ipqf sRI rfj gognf pRvfsI pwqrkfrXU[aYs[ey[, afpxI mfqf rfkyÈ gognf aqy afpxyCoty Brf bwbU qy hor afpxy anykF dosqF imwqrF dfÈukr guËfr hY ijnHF ny mYƒ awgy vDx leI smyN smyN`qy hwlfÈyrI idwqI aqy pUrI mflI mdd leI afpxyipqf rfj gognf aqy mfqf df hux qwk pUry sihXogsdkf mYN jo vI hF AunHF dI hr pwKoN ivwqI shfieqfdI bdOlq hF.

aKIr ivc ajY gognf ny afpxy sportsnfl sbMD rwKx vfly smUh vIrF ƒ ieho hI sMdyÈidwqf ik awjklH iËafdfqr iKzfraF ƒ nÈy dykohV ny qbfhI dy kMZy phuMcf idwqf hY. Auh nÈy dIlfhnq qoN kohF dUr rihx qy afpxI cMgI Kurfk dynfl afpxI roËfnf imhnq vwl Aucyrf iDafn dyx.AunHF ikhf ik kuJ sfzy Brf afpxy srIr ƒ dyKxleI glq dvfeIaF df iesqymfl krdy hn, AuhiKzfrI cMgI Kurfk dy nfl nfl ienHF cIËF dfiesqymfl nf krn. iek cMgy iKzfrI ƒ isafxf,sfAU, imlxsfr, hlImI psMd dy nfl nÈy dy syvnqoN kohF dUr rihxf cfhIdf hY. Aus ny dwisaf ik Ausdf ieho hI tIcf hY ik Auh kOmFqrI pwDr `qy pRfpqIaF krky afpxy dyÈ, afpxy sUby dy nflafpxy ipMz BulwQ df nF rOÈn krygf. Èflf! asINpRmfqmf awgy ieho hI duaf krdy hF ik pMjfb dfieh nOjvfn pfvr ilPtr ajY gognf afpxy pUrypirvfr dynF nfl Bfrq df nF DrU qfry vFg cmkfey. -mulfkfqI : ivÈvf imwqr

31, jvflf ngr, mksUdF (jlMDr)Pon 99141-14777

sMq bfbf inDfn isMG klcr susfietI vwloN hox vflf Kyz mylf muaqvI, nvIN qrIk jldI- jsvfl

pMjfbI sfihq pblIkyÈn trwst df nOvF vfriÈk smfgm 10 agsq ƒ


XUnIan istI- pMjfbI sfihq pblIkyÈntrwst jo ik svrgI s: jMg isMG igafnI aqymfxXog afËfd jlMDrI horF dy sFJy Audm nfl2005 ivc sQfpq kIqf igaf sI, vwloN nOvFvfriÈk smfgm ies sfl vI 10 agsq idnaYqvfr ƒ rfjf svIts aYNz ieMzIan kuËIn,XUnIan istI ivKy krvfieaf jf irhf hY. iespRogrfm sbMDI jfxkfrI leI 510-489-9100qy sMprk kIqf jf skdf hY. pMjfbI sfihq pb-lIkyÈn trwst ijs df muwK mnorQ purfxf aqy

nvF sfihq Cfp ky pfTkF ƒ ByNt krnf hY aqykvI drbfrF rfhIN pfTkF ƒ pMjfbI sfihq nfljoVnf hY. trwst ny ies sfl vI sflfnf pRo-grfm df pRbMD kIqf hY ijs ivc iek nvINpusqk glYNpiss afP iswK ihstrI pfTkF ƒByNt kIqI jfvygI.

zf[ gurUmyl iswDU dI nvIN pusqk`gdr lihr df dUjf pwK: ÈihrIaq aqyjfiedfd leI sMGrÈ`` dI vI GuMz cukfeI hovygI. bfad ivc kvI drbfr hovygf, ijs

ivc afËfd jlMDrI, zf[ gurUmyl iswDU, hrijMdr isMG kMg, kulivMdr, suKivMdr kMboj,suirMdr sIrq, jgjIq nuÈihrvI, hirBjniZwloN, BuipMdr dlyr, eIÈr isMG momn, ryÈmiswDU, ÈÈI smuMdrf, nvnIq pMƒ, gulÈnidafl, PfrUK qrfË, nIlm sYxI, pRimMdr isMGpRvfnf, qfrf sfgr, kMvl bMgf, crnjIq isMGpMnU afid Bfg lYxgy. gIq sMgIq dI mihPlsuKdyv sfihl, hrBjn isMG Bjn aqy iqRlokisMG sjfAuxgy. (ibAUro)

inAUXfrk (rfj gognf BulwQ)- sMq bfbfinDfn isMG klcr susfietI inAUXfrk vwloNkrvfieaf jFdf tUrnfmYNt, sMqF dI Xfd ivcjo 26 aqy 27 julfeI ƒ mfeIkl jy tuwlI pfrkstyzIam inAUhfeIz pfrk ivKy krvfieafjFdf hY, kuJ smyN leI mulqvI kr idwqf igaf

hY. susfietI dy jnrl skwqr s: gurmIq isMGjsvfl ny dwisaf ik ieh Kyz mylf jo Auh sMqbfbf inDfn isMG jI dI Xfd ivc ipCly dssflF qoN mnfAuNdy af rhy hn aqy hux ieh 11vyNsfl ivc pRvyÈ kr cuwkf hY, ikAuNik vrlz kwpdIaF qfrIKF ƒ dyKdy hoey awgy pf idwqf hY.

ikAuNØik kfAuNtI vwloN kuJ ieqrfË kIqy jf rhysn. AuhnF dwisaf ik ieh 11vF sflfnf Kyzmylf ijs ivc hËfrF dI igxqI ivc drÈkpuwjdy hn, ies ƒ sqMbr mhIny ivc lybr zyady lfgy qrIk insicq krky jnqf ƒ jfxkfrIidwqI jfvygI.

Bfrq dI afËfdI dI lVfeI ivwc pMjfb dy pRmuwKkRFqIkfrI srdfr AUDm isMG df nfm amr hY.afm Dfrnf hY ik AuhnF ny Ëilafvflf bfghwiqafkFz dy doÈI jnrl zfier ƒ lMzn ivwcjf ky golI mfrI aqy inrdoÈ lokF dI hwiqafdf bdlf ilaf, pr kuJ ieiqhfskfrf df mMnxfhY ik AuhnF ny mfeIkl Ezvfier ƒ mfirafsI, jo Ëilafvflf bfg kFz dy smyN pMjfb dfgvrnr sI. Ezvfier ijwQy AUDm isMG dI golInfl miraf, AuWQy jnrl zfier keI qrHF dIaFibmfrIaF hox krky miraf. ÈhId AUDm isMGdf jnm ipqf tihl isMG aqy mfqf nrYx kOrdy Gr 26 dsMbr 1899 ƒ pMjfb dy sMgrUriËlHy dy sunfm ipMz ivwc hoieaf sI aqy bcpnivMc ÈhId AuDm isMG df nfm Èyr isMG sI. sMn1901 ivwc AUDm isMG dI mfqf aqy1907 ivwc AuhnF dy ipqf df dyhFqho igaf. ies Gtnf qoN bfd AuhnFƒ afpxy vwzy Brf mukqf isMG sI dynfl anfQ afÈrm ivwc Èrx lYxIpeI ijwQy dovF BrfvF ƒ AUDm isMGaqy sfDU isMG dy rUp ivwc nvyN nfmimly. ieiqhfskfrF anusfr AUDmisMG dyÈ ivwc srv Drm suBfa dypRqIk sn aqy ies leI AuhnF nyafpxf nfm bdl ky rfm muhMmdafËfd isMG rwK ilaf sI jo Bfrqdy iqMn pRmuwK DrmF df pRqIk hY.1917 ivwc AuhnF dy vwzy Brf dfdyhFq ho igaf. 13 apRYl 1919 ƒ ivsfKI vflyidn Ëilafvfly bfg ivwc 19 sfl dy anfQAUDm isMG ƒ anfQ afÈrm vwloN syvf krnleI Byijaf igaf sI. Auh lokF ƒ pfxIiplfAux dI syvf kr rhy sn. aMgryË aPsrmfeIkl Ezvfier dy hukm nfl jnrl zfierny ibnF cyqfvnI idwqy PfieirMg ÈurU kr idwqI.ies golI kFz aqy inhwQy lokF dI ÈhIdI dIGtnf ƒ ÈhId AUDm isMG ny afpxIaF awKFnfl dyiKaf aqy Ëilafvfly bfg dI imwtI ƒhwQ ivwc lY ky jnrl zfier ƒ sbk isKfAux

df PYslf kIqf. iesqoN bfd AuhnF ny anfQafÈrm Cwz idwqf aqy kRFqIkfrIaF dy nfl imlky afËfdI dI lVfeI ivwc Èfiml ho gey. AUDmisMG anfQ ho gey sI, pr iesdy bfvjUd AuhGbrfey nhI aqy dyÈ dI afËfdI aqy jnrlzfier ƒ mfrn dI afpxI sONh ƒ pUrf krn dyleI lgfqfr kMm krdy rhy. ÈhId AUDm isMGÈhId Bgq isMG dy qoN bhuq pRBfivq sn ijskrky Auh 1824 ivwc gdr pfrtI ivwc Èfimlho gey sn. afpxy imÈn ƒ aMËfm dyx leIAUDm isMG lMzn cly gey. mfeIkl Ezvfierƒ iTkfxy lgfAux leI ieh kRFqIkfrI vIrAuicq smyN df ieMqËfr krn lwgf AuhnF ƒ iehmOkf 13 mfrc 1940 ivwc iml igaf. lMzn dykfksn hfl ivwc mIitMg sI. ijsdI pRDfngI

mfeIkl Ezvfier kr irhf sI. AUDm isMGsmyN qy mIitMg vfly sQfn qy phuMc igaf, jdoNmfeIkl Ezvfier bol irhf sI qF aPgfinsqfn dI gwl krdy hoey jdoN BfrqivroDI gwlF krn lwigaf qF Ausy smyN qfVIaFdI gVgVfht ivwc ÈhId AUDm isMG ny AusqygolIaF clf idwqIaF. afpxI sONh pUry krkyAUDm isMG ny sfrI dunIaF ƒ sMdyÈ idwqf ik awiqafcfrIaF ƒ BfrqI kdI mfP nhIN krdyhn. iesqoN bfd ÈhId AUDm isMG ny AuQoN BwjxdI QF qy afpxI igRPqfrI afp dy idwqI. AUDm

isMG Aupr mukwdmf clfieafigaf. adflqivwc jdoN AuhnF qoNpuwiCaf igaf ikAuh zfier dy horsfQIaF ƒ vI mfrskdy sn prAuhnF ny aijhfikAuN nhIN kIqf qFAunHF jvfb idqfik AuWQy keImihlfvF vI snaqy BfrqI sMsikRqI ivwc mihlfvF qy hmlfkrnf pfp hY. AUDm isMG ƒ hwiqaf df doÈI

Tihrfieaf igaf aqy 31 julfeI1940 ƒ AuhnF ƒ pyNtnivly Ëylivwc PFsI dy idwqI geI. ies qrHFieh kRFqIkfrI dyÈ dy afËfdI dyaMdoln dy ieiqhfs ivwc amr hoigaf. ies axKIly dyÈ Bgq dIÈhIdI qy ieMglYNz dI aKbfrtfeIms afP lMzn ny ÈhIdAUDm isMG ƒ aËfdI GulftIaFkrfr idwqf prqUM dyÈ dy kuwJafgUaF ny ies kFz dI inKyDIkIqI. afiKr 15 agsq 1947ƒ Bfrq dyÈ aËfd ho igaf prMqUlwgBwg 28 sflF bfd ieMglYNz ny

AUDm isMG dIaF asQIaF dyÈ ƒ sONpIaF aqyajy vI keI inÈfnIaF ieMglYz ivwc hI hn. hrsfl srkfrI aqy gYr srkfrI pwDr qy iesÈhId dI brsI mnfeI jFdI hY pr AusqoN bfdbhuqIaF srkfrF aqy lok ÈhId ƒ Buwl jFdyhn. awj jrUrq hY dyÈ BgqF aqy ÈhIdF dIaFkurbfnIaF bfry apxy dyÈvfsIaF ƒ jfxUkrvfAux dI prMqU srkfrF dI axgihlI aqylfprvfhI kfrn aËfdI dy 66 sfl bIqx bfdvI keI dyÈ BgqF aqy ÈhIdF ƒ bxdf mfnsnmfn nhIN imilaf hY.

15 agsq 1947 ƒ Bfrq afËfd hoieaf aqy 26 jnvrI 1950 ƒ

Bfrq df mOjUdf sMivDfn lfgU kIqf igaf. Bfrq dy ies sMivDfn ƒ

iqafr krn leI keI ivdvfnF ny aihm BUimkf inBfeI, pr sB qoN

vwD BUimkf Bfrq rqn zf[ BIm rfE rfmjI aMbydkr ny inBfeI, ijhnF

ny pUrI dunIaF dy sMivDfnF df ivsQfr ivc aiDaYn kIqf aqy Bfrq

ƒ iek aijhf sMivDfn idwqf, ijhVf ies iKwqy ivc vwsdy sfry lokF dy

smfijk, afriQk aqy rfjnIiqk kilafx ivc shfeI bixaf. ies

sMivDfn dy inrmfx leI zf[ aMbydkr dI Gflxf ƒ Bfrq vrÈ hI

nhIN pUrI dunIaF ny ÈlfGf df ivÈf bxfieaf. ies sMivDfn ivc sfry

nfgirkF ƒ buinafdI aiDkfr idwqy gey, kmËor aqy pwCiVaF ƒ ivÈyÈ

surwiKaf idwqI geI, Gwt igxqIaF df iKafl rwiKaf igaf, sdIaF qoN

pCfVy hoey aqy lqfVy dilq smfj ƒ Aucf cuwkx leI kdm cuwky gey.

Bfrq ny ies sMivDfn dy lfgU hox qoN bfad bhuq qyË gqI nfl qrwkI

kIqI, smfijk suDfr kIqy aqy grIbI dI ijwlx ivcoN inklx leI

Audm kIqf. hflFik ieh aPsos nfl ikhf jFdf hY ik awj qwk Bfrq

ivc jfqI pRQf aqy dilqF, pwCiVaF dy kilafx df Auh tIcf pUrf

nhIN ho sikaf.

aijhy mhfn purÈ zf[ aMbydkr ijhnF ƒ Bfrq rqn dy

iKqfb nfl invfijaf igaf, awj Bfrq hI nhIN pUrI dunIaF dI

snmfinq ÈKsIaq vjoN jfxy jFdy hn, pr ieh bhuq aPsos nfl

kihxf pYNdf hY ik Bfrq ivc hI zf[ aMbydkr df apmfn krn vfilaF

dI kmI nhIN hY. iek bhupwKI ivdvfn, ijhnF ny afpxI ivdvqf dI

vrqoN iksy inwjI lfB leI nhIN kIqI, blik smfijk kilafx ƒ

afpxf jIvn smripq kIqf, dy buwq lgfAux qoN vI awj iek vrg ƒ

ieqrfË ho irhf hY. hfl hI ivc mhfrfÈtr dy iËlHf jflxf dI qihsIl

iePrfbfd dy ipMz vrUq ivc lwgy zf[ aMbydkr dy vwzafkfrI kwt

afAUt (vwz afkfrI qsvIr) ƒ AuQoN dI pMcfieq ny AuKfVn df qhweIaf

kr ilaf qF aMbyzkreIt lokF ny ies df ivroD kIqf. gwl iewQy hI

Kqm ho jFdI qF vwKrI gwl sI, blik pMcfieq ny pUry pRÈfsn, puils

dI vrqoN krky ivroD krn vfilaF qy lfTIaF clfeIaF, awQrU gYs

CwzI aqy pfxI dI aF buCfVF nfl AuhnF ƒ iqqr-ibqr kr idwqf.

ies Gtnf ivc keI aMbydkrfeIt lok ËKmI ho gey. ieh Gtnf Aus

sUby ivc vfprI hY, ijwQy zf[ aMbydkr ny afpxy jIvn df kfPI smF

guËfiraf, jnqk jfgrqI ilaFdI aqy smfijk brfbrI leI

sMGrÈ kIqf.

isrP mhfrfÈtr ivc hI nhIN blik Bfrq dy vwK vwK

ielfikaF ivc vI aijhIaF GtnfvF afm vfprdIaF rihMdIaF hn.

Bfrq dy lokF leI ieh Èrmnfk gwl hY ik rfÈtr zf[ aMbydkr ƒ

Bfrq rqn dI AupfDI dy irhf hY, pr puils aqy pRÈfsn AuhnF dy buwq

vI nhIN lgfAux idMdf. zf[ aMbydkr dI awj dy BfrqI lokqMqr leI

jo dyx hY, Auh iek aijhI lfsfnI dyx hY, ijs ƒ nqmsqk hoxf

bxdf hY, pr AuhnF df ivroD krn vfilaF ƒ Èfied ieh gwl smJ

nhIN afAuNdI ik brfbrI qy afDfirq smfj hI ishqmMd smfj huMdf

hY. dunIaF ivc AuhnF hI mulkF ny sB qoN iËafdf qrwkI kIqI hY, ijwQy

pUrn smfijk smfnqf df sMklp apxfieaf igaf hY.

- qrsym jlMDrI (sMpfdk)

Postal Address of Desh Doaba : 5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA. 95843The opinions expressed in this newspaper do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the staff or employees of "Desh Doaba". All disputes subjected to Sacramento (California) jurisdiction.

'dyÈ duafbf` ivc Cpy lyKF, ÉbrF aqy ieÈiqhfrF afid ivcly ivcfrF nfl adfrf dyÈ duafbf aqy sMpfdk df sihmq hoxf ËrUrI nhIN

BfrqI sMivDfn dy inrmfqfÈhId AUDm isMG ny jilaF vflf bfg golIkFz ivwc

ÈhId hoey BfrqIaF df bdlf ieMglYNz jfky ilaf

kuldIp cMd9417563054

sYkrfmYNto (zI[ zI[ bI[) BfrqI sMivDfndymuwK iÈlpkfr aqy ihAUmn rfeIts cYNpIanBfrq rqn bfbf sfihb zf[ BIm rfE rfmjIaMbydkr jI dI qsvIr BfrqI kONslytjnrl dPqr sfnPrFissko (kYlyPornIaf)ivKy 14 agsq idn vIrvfr bfad dupihr3 vjy suÈoiBq kIqI jfvygI.

Xfd rhy ipCly idnIN (28 jUn) ƒ

sYkrfmYNto ivKy bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr jIdy jnm idn mnfey jfx smyN muwK mihmfnvjoN hfËr hoey BfrqI kONslyt jnrl sRI aYnpfrQsfrQI jI ny afpxy BfÈx dOrfn iehXkIn idvfieaf sI ik agsq mhIny zf[aMbydkr dI qsvIr BfrqI kONslyt jnrldPqr sfnPrFissko ivKy lgf idwqI jfvygI.

so sRI pfrQfsfrQI jI ny afpxyvfady ƒ pUrf kr idKfieaf. BfrqI kONslytjnrl dPqr dy kONsl sRI anMd kumfr Jfaanusfr zf[ aMbydkr jI dI qsvIr dPqrdy sYNtrl hfl ivKy lgfeI jfvygI. AuhnFsRI bMgf ƒ ieh jfxkfrI idMidaF ikhf ikhor kimAUintI afgUaF nfl phuMcx dIikrpflqf krn.

bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr jI dI qsvIr BfrqI kONslyt jnrl dPqr ivKy suÈoiBq hovygI


PgvfVf (bI ky rWqU)- post mYitRk skflriÈp skIm aDInkvr huMdy ividafrQIaF koloN dfKly smyN iksy vI qrHF dIaFPIsF jF PMz nf ley jfx dIbhujn smfj pfrtI dI mMgawgy srkfr ƒ afiKrkfrJukxf ipaf aqy srkfr vloNies sbMDI sfry ijlHf izptIkmIÈnrF ƒ srkulr jfrIkr idwqf igaf hY. iesdIjfxkfrI bhujn smfjpfrtI pMjfb dI 5 mYNbrIaYkÈn kmytI dy mYNbrjrnYl nMgl ny idMidaf ikhf ik ies sfl dfKly smyN pMjfbdy sfry kflj aqy XunIvristIaF vloN anusUicq jfqI aqypCVI ÈRyxI dy ividafrQIaF pfsoN PIsF aqy PMzF dI jbrImMg kIqI jf rhI sI ijs kfrn pMjfb aMdr lwKF grIbdilq ividafrQIaF df BivwK Kqry ivc pY igaf sI. prbspf vloN ividafrQIaF dy BivwK ƒ lY ky bIqI 21 julfeIƒ pMjfb dy sfry hI ijlHf hYz kuafrtrF dy muhry ivroDpRdrÈn kIqy gey sn aqy bspf vloN srkfr ƒ iek idndf altImytm idwqf igaf sI ik agr 22 julfeI qksrkfr ny bwicaF dy BivwK ƒ iDafn ivc rKdy hoey sfry hI

kfljF aqy XunIvristIaF ƒ ibnF PIsF dfKly dyx leIhukm jfrI nf kIqy qF bhujn smfj pfrtI afp Kud kfljF

ivc jf ky grIbividafrQIaF dydfKly ibnF PIskrvfeygI. pr pMjfbsrkfr vloN awj jfrIkIqy srkulr ivcpMjfb dy sfry hI ijlHfizptI kmIÈnrF ƒhdfieq jfrI kIqIgeI hY ik ies skIm

aMdr kvr huMdy sfry hI ividafrQIaF koloN iksy vI qrHFdIaF PIsF jF PMz nf ley jfx jo bspf dy sMGrÈ dI ijqhY. jrnYl nMgl ny ikhf ik pMjfb srkfr dy ies PYsly dfbspf svfgq krdI hY pr jo mMgF aYs[sI[ aqy E[bI[sI[ividafrQIaF dI slfnf pirvfrk afmdn ƒ vDf ky 5 lwKrupey kIqy jfx dI hY Aus leI bhujn smfj pfrtI afpxfsMGrÈ mMgf mMny jfx qk jfrI rwKygI. ies moky rfm mUrqIKyVf, hrBjn KlvfVf, primMdr boD, byaMq rfj bfvf,blivMdr boD, ieMjInIar pRdIp mwl, ajy kumfr, jIqf BuwlfrfeI, akfÈ jgjIqpur afid vI hfjr sn.

PgvfVf- bhujn smfj pfrtI (bspf)dy sUbf pRDfn pRkfÈ isMG jMzflI ny pRYsƒ jfrI iek ibafn ivc ikhf hY iksUby dI akflI Bfjpf srkfr sMivDfndI 85vIN soD ƒ qurMq lfgU krkyanusUicq jfqIaF nfl sbMDq mulfjmFƒ AunHF dI bxdIaF qrwkIaF dyvy. AunHFikhf ik hflFik ies soD sbMDI sfl2005 ivc notIPIkyÈn vI ho igaf sI.iesdy bfvjUd Aus smyN dI kFgrssrkfr ny iesƒ lfgU nhIN kIqf.kFgrs qoN bfad sUby ivc lgfqfr dovfr bxI akflI Bfjpf srkfr vIiesƒ lfgU krn leI iqafr nhIN hY.sUbf pRDfn ny ikhf ik 85vIN soD qihqsUby nfl sbMDq srkfrI ivBfgF ivcaYssI mulfjmF dIaF qrwkIaF df jo kotf bxdf hY qF Ausdyqihq mulfjmF ƒ qurMq qrwkIaF idwqIaF jfx. AunHF ieh vI

ikhf ik ieh soD lfgU nf hox krkyaYssI mulfjmF df pihlF hI kfPInuksfn ho cuwikaf hY. kfPI mulfjmaijhy hn, jo ik iesdy qihq ibnHFqrwkI ley hI irtfier vI ho cuwky hn.jdik kfPI mulfjm ajy vI qrwkI dIAuzIk ivc hn.

akflI Bfjpf srkfrafpxI aYssI ivroDI mfniskqf krkyiesƒ lfgU nhIN kr rhI hY qy ies qrHFkrky Auh aYssI mulfjmF df kfPInuksfn kr rhI hY. sUbf pRDfn s[jMzflI ny ieh vI ikhf ik bspf iesmuwdy ƒ lY ky lokF ivc jfeygI qy afpxysMGrÈ ivc Èfml krygI qF ikmulfjmF ƒ AunHF df bxdf hwk iml

sky. ies mOky `qy AunHF nfl bspf dy mIzIaf ieMcfrjblivMdr kumfr qy pRvIn bMgf vI mOjUd sn.

vfrfxsI (ibAUro)- kfÈI ihMdU XUnIvristI siQq KyqIivigafn sMsQf dy iek pRoPYsr aYs sI[ ÈoÈx dy doÈF ivcPs gey hn. doÈ hY ik AuhnF ny iek aYs sI ividarQI ƒjbrI aYm[ tYk (Pfrmf ieMjInIairMg) ivc kYtygrI dy qihqpRvyÈ idvfieaf, jdik Ausdf aMk jnrl dy brfbr sI. iespRikiraf qoN iek aYs[ sI[ ividafrQI roimq pvfr dIaYzmIÈn nhIN ho skI.

dfKlf nf imlx qy AumIdvfr ny eI-myl duafrfafpxI iÈkfieq XUnIvristI dy aYs sI[/aYs tI[ sYl ivcdrj krvfeI. iÈkfieq qy ibjns ivBfg dy sfbkf zIn pRo[

vI[ aYs[ isMG dI pRDfngI ivc iqMn mYNbrI kmytI giTq hoeI,ijsny afpxI irport kulpqI ƒ sONp idwqI hY. Auqk pRvyÈ dysbMD ivc kONsilMg dy dOrfn AuQy hfËr iek aisstYNt pRoPYsrny jdoN ieqrfË drj krvfieaf qF AuhnF ƒ doÈI pRoPYsr nyapÈÈd kih ky mfmly qoN dUr rihx leI ikhf. Aukq mfmlyivc kulpqI vI inrdyÈk nfl nrfËgI pRgt kr cuwky hn.aYs sI[/ aYs tI sYl dy cyarmYn pRo[ lfl cMd pRsfd dyanusfr jFc dy dOrfn doÈI pRoPYsr ƒ doÈI pfieaf igaf hY.AuhnF qy kfrvfeI hoxI qih hY. sYl ny afpxI irport kulpqIƒ sONp idwqI hY.

aYs[ sI[ ÈoÈx dy mfmly ivc Psy pRoPYsr

85vIN soD qurMq lfgU kry akflI Bfjpf srkfr - jMzflI

bspf dy sMGrÈ awgy JukI srkfrpost mYitRk skflriÈp sbMDI sfry iËlHf izptI kimÈnrF ƒ hdfieqf jfrI kIqIaf -nMgl

iPlm PMzUrI 26 julfeI ƒ irlIË hoeI

aMimRqsr ivkfs mMc dI kfrjkfrnI dI iewkqrqf hoeI

lMzn- zfierYktr nfgrfj mMjUlf dImrfTI iPlm `PMzUrI` joik kOmI aYvfrz jyqUiPlm hY, lMzn ivc 26julfeI ƒ irlIË hoeI.ieh iPlm 10 iPlmaYvfrz smfrohF ivcpyÈ kIqI geI.

ies iPlm nylMzn, afbUDfbI, gotbrg, inAUXfrk,lfs eyNjls iPlm PYstIvlF ivc ienfmhfsl kIqy hn.

aMimRqsr (ibAUro)- aMimRqsr ivkfs mMcdI kfrjkfrnI dI iewkqrqf ipRM: kulvMq isMGaxKI dI pRDfngI hyT hoeI. swmucI iewkqrqfny iek sur aqy iek mwq ho ky ÈomxI akflIdl dy pRDfn sR[ pRkfÈ isMG bfdl ƒ inmrqfsihq bynqI kIqI ik hirafxf ivwc bxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI ivruD lVy jfx vflyaMdoln df kyNdr ibMdU aMimRqsr ƒ nf bxfieaf jfvy. aMimRqsr vfsI mMjI sfihbdIvfn hfl ivKy hox vflI iewkqrqf qoN bhuqicMqq hn. aMimRqsr dy bhuqy vfsIaF ƒ DrmXuwD morcy qoN Auqpn GtnfvF jo 1940 qoN lYky 1992 qwk vfprIaF, hfly vI Xfd hn. AunHFGtnfvF ƒ Xfd krky Èihr vfsI kMb jFdyhn. ies smyyN dy bhuqy idn mwisaf dI kflIrfq qoN vI ijafdf isafh sn. amn kfƒndI qihs nihs hoeI hflq krky aMimRqsrdf vpfr, swnaq aqy AudXog lg-Bg KqmhI ho gey sn. iehnF Kqm hoey AudXogF ƒmuV- surjIq krn leI srkfrF ny koeIshfrf nhIN idwqf, prMqU afr[tI[afeI rfhINidwqI sUcnf muwqfbk ipCly 7 sflF dorfnaMimRqsr ivwcoN 8054 AudXoigk iekfeIaF dfBog pY cuwkf hY. aMimRqsr qoN rfjsI qfkq lYxvflI akflI dl dI srkfr ny aMimRqsr ivKykoeI vwzf pRojYkt sQfipq nhIN kIqf. hflivwc hoeIaF pfrlImYNt dIaF coxf dorfn aMimRqsr ivKy eymË sQfipq krn df srkfrny vfadf kIqf sI, pRMqU jd kyNdrI srkfr nypMjfb vfsqy eymË mMjUr kIqf qF srkfr nyaMimRqsrIaF nfl kIqf vfadf Buwl ky jlMDrivKy sQfpq krn df aYlfn kr idwqf. pRDfnmMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG vwloN 2004 ivwcaMimRqsr leI aYlfny È[E[Ê[ ƒ sQfipqkrn leI srkfrF ny kuwJ nhIN kIqf. aMimRqsr leI pRvfn kIqI kyNdrI XUnIvristIvI srkfr biTMzy lY geI. aMimRqsr df kMpnIbfg AujfVy dy kMZy qy hY, aqy ies df hornuksfn krn leI srkfr ies ƒ zInotIPfeI

krvfAux leI qulI hoeI hY. hirmMdr sfihbdy afly-duafly bxy sYNkVy gYr-kfƒnI hotlF qoN pYdf hox vflf pRdUÈnhirmMdr sfihb dy sony aqy sMgmrmr df nfpUrf hox vflf nuksfn kr irhf hY. mfxXogpMjfb aqy hirafxf hfeI kort ny iehnFhotlF ƒ bMd krn df PYslf dy cuwkI hY pRMqUsrkfr iehnF ƒ rYgUlr krn dy rsqy qy hY.srkfrI mihkimaF duafrf Èihr ivwcoN lg-Bg iek hËfr purfqn drKq vwZ ky ÈihrdI hirafvl df bhuq nuksfn kIqf hY, jdik Èihr ƒ 'go grIn go klIn` df nfrHf dyxvfly sR[ nvjoq isMG iswDU df isafsI BivKhI Kqm kr idwqf. sR[ iswDU ny Èihr ƒhiraf-Biraf bxfAux leI afpxI jybH ivwcoNñ kroV rupieaf idwqf sI. sR[ iswDU ny hIÈihr ƒ sfP-suQrf rwKx aqy soilz vystmYnyjmYNt plFt sQfipq krvfAux leI hfeIkort df drvfjf vI KVkfieaf sI, prMqU awjÈihr gMdgI nfl Biraf ipaf hY.

iewQoN dI hvf dunIaF dy pRdUiÈqÈihrF dI sUcI ivwc ñôvyN nM: qy hY. ieh qwQdsdy hn ik Bly vyly srkfrF ƒ aMimRqsr ivsr jFdf hY aqy ies dy ivkfsleI koeI Xqn nhIN kIqf jFdf. ienHF hflfqFdy mdy nËr aMimRqsr ivkfs mMc ÈomxIakflI dl dy pRDfn sR[ pRkfÈ isMG bfdl qoNinmrqf sihq ieh mMg krdf hY ik mMdy hflIivcr rhy Èihr df mhOl ÈFqmeI hI rihxidwqf jfvy aqy iewQoN koeI rfjsI aMdoln ÈurUnf kIqf jfvy. vrqmfn srkfr biTMzf aqymohflI dy hvfeI awizaF ƒ ivksq krn leIqF pUrI qrHF XqnÈIl hY prMqU aMimRqsr qoNtrFnto, isMgfpur, isznI, lnzMn afid ÈihrFƒ bMd hoeIaF AuzfnF ÈurU krn leI srkfrkoeI idlcspI nhIN idKf rhI. Èihr ivwc 40hËfr qoN vwD avfrf kuqy lokF ƒ pryÈfn krhn, prMqU iehnF df koeI hl nhIN liBaf jf irhf.

akqUbr 2013 ivc sYkrfmYNto (kYlIPornIaf) XUnfeIitz avyarnYs rivdfsIaf kimAUintI kYlIPornIaf vwloN afXoijq kIqy gey iek smfgmdrimafn cODrI gurmyl isMG skrUlI (sfbkf iswiKaf mMqrI) ƒ snmfinq kridaF dI sRI pRym kumfr cuMbr (muwK sMpfdk dyÈ duafbf qy aMbydkrtfeImË) duafrf leI geI iek Xfdgfr qsvIr. qsvIr ivc cODrI gurmyl isMG nfl KVHy hn srv sRI jrnYl isMG (AuhnF dy Brf), E[ pI[bflI, prmjIq Buwtf, hMs rfj kfjlf, qivMdr kfjlf, rfkyÈ cMdr, suwK rfm cMdV, soƒ aMbydkr afid.

PgvfVf 23 julfeI (bI[ ky[ rwqU)- bhujn smfj pfrtI (bspf) dyrfjsBf mYˆbr avqfr isMG krImpurI ny pMjfb ivc dilqfˆ `qy kIqy jfrhy aiqafcfrfˆ df mfmlf mMglvfr nUM isPr afvr dOrfn rfjsBf ivccuwikaf. AunHfˆ ikhf ik pMjfb ivc akflI Bfjpf dy Èfsn ivc sMgrUrijlHy dy ipMz bld klfˆ dy byjmIny dilqfˆ nUM ipMz dI pMcfieqI jmInleI kIqI jf rhI bolI dOrfn puils ny burI qrHfˆ kuwitaf ikAuîk iehpMcfieqI jmIn ivc afpxI ihwsydfrI dI mMg kr rhy sn. puils nyqÈwdd qoˆ ielfvf ienHfˆ `qy 307 qy hor sMgIn Dfrfvfˆ qihq JUTy mfmly

drj krky ienHfˆ nUM jylH Byj idwqf.ieh byksUr lok ajy vI jylH ivc hIhn. puils dy lfTIcfrj ivc burIqrHfˆ jKmI hoey ipMz bld klfˆ dykeI lok ajy vI hspqflfˆ ivcielfj krvf rhy hn. AunHfˆ dI hflqkfPI Krfb hY. sMgrUr dy hI ipMzbfEpur ivc ajy vI dilqfˆ dfbfeIkft jfrI hY. bspf sfˆsd ny iehvI ikhf ik ies qrHfˆ hI pMjfb dyijlHy PrIdkot dy ipMz JwKVvfl ivcdilqfˆ `qy aiqafcfr kIqf igaf.

pMcfieqI jmIn ivcoˆ afpxy ihwsy dI jmIn `qy Grf bxf ky bYTy ienHfˆlokfˆ dy Grfˆ nUM pMcfieq qy isvl pRÈfsn ny puils dI mdd dy nfl Zfhidwqf qy bfad ivc ienHfˆ nUM awg lgf idwqI. avqfr isMG krImpurI nyikhf ik Auh spIkr rfhIˆ ieh mMg krdy hn ik kyˆdr ies mfmly ivcdKl dyvy. dilqfˆ `qy aiqafcfr roky jfx, AunHfˆ dy hoey nuksfn dIBrpfeI kIqI jfvy qy AunHfˆ nUM iensfP idwqf jfvy. ies qoˆ ielfvf somvfrnUM ryl bjt ivc bihs ivc ihwsf lYîdafˆ s[ krImpurI ny mMg kIqI ikpMjfb ivc sRI gurU rivdfs jI dI crn Coh pRfpq DrqI sRI KurflgVqoˆ iswDI tRyn bnfrs jo ik sRI gurU rivdfs jI df jnm sQfn hY, AuwQyleI clfeI jfvy. idwlI qoˆ biTMzf dy leI clfeI ÈqfbdI iProjpur qwkkIqI jfvy, dsUhf, huiÈafrpur, gVÈMkr qy sRI afnMdpur sfihb nUM rylilMk rfhIˆ joiVaf jfvy, iProjpur qy aMimRqsr nUM joiVaf jfvy. pMjfbivc bspf dy sInIar afgU gurlfl sYlf, zf[ nCwqr pfl, bldyvKihrf, gurmyl cuMbr, DMnf isMG Èyro, suKdyv isMG ÈIrf, hrBjnbjhyVI, suimwqr isMG sIkrI, Xogf isMG pnOdIafˆ smyq sfry afgUafˆ nybspf sfˆsd avqfr isMG krImpurI df pMjfb nfl sbMDq ieh mfmlycuwkx leI DMnvfd kIqf. sRI sYlf qy nCwqr pfl ny ikhf ik bspf dilqpCVy vrg qy grIbfˆ dy ihwqfˆ leI lgfqfr sMGrÈ krdI rhygI qy AunHfˆnUM iensfP lY ky dyvygI.

www.deshdoaba.com Vol- 3 Issue- 98 agsq 01-15, 2014

akflI Bfjpf rfj ivc dilqfˆ`qy kIqy jf rhy hn aiqafcfr

bspf sfˆsd avqfr isMG krImpurI nyrfjsBf ivc cuwikaf mfmlf,kyˆdr dyvy dKl

do hËfr sfl dy smyN ivc kroVF arbFmnuwK Bfrq vrs ivc jnm lY ky afey aqy cly gey,ijhnF ivc pRmuwK ÈfskF ny iewQy afpxIaF KwtIaF-imwTIaF XfdF CwzIaF aqy muV pRsQfn kr gey.iehnF ivcoN koeI vI aijhf nhIN, ijsny KUn nfl hwQnf rMgy hox. iksy ny iËafdf qF iksy ny Gwt rMgy prrMgy ËrUr. iehnF ny rfm, ikRÈn, ieMdr, ivÈƒ dIaFCl-kpt dIaF nIqIaF dy kfrn Bfrq dy mUl nfgirkF ƒ gulfm bxfeI rwKx dy leI mfVy qoN mfVfhwQkMzf apxfieaf. smfjvfd ilafAux dy JUTynfary lgfey aqy kÌn ivc ilpt gey. ies dyÈ dymflk mUl invfsI bhujnF ƒ swqf qoN dUr rwKx dyleI hr roË nvIaF iGnOxIaF cflF cwlIaF geIaF.ieh mƒvfdI ivvsQf dy mflk iewQoN qwk izwg geyik ivdyÈI ÈfskF ƒ afpxf rihbr svIkfr krilaf, jdoN AuhnF dI dihÈq ieMnI vwD geI ik iehnFdf ijAUxf duwBr ho igaf qF iPr 90 PIsdI ies dyÈdy dilqF ny afËfdI dI lVfeI ivc afpxf blIdfnidwqf, qF Bfrq afËfd hoieaf.

ijwQy puiÈafimwqr ÈuMg ny Bfrq dy mUl invfsIaF df kqlyafm krky dihÈq PYlfeI, AuQy

afËfdI qoN bfad mhfqmf khy jfx vfly gFDI jI nydilqF ƒ swqf qoN dUr rwKx dy leI Xrvdf jylH ivcmrn vrq kIqf.

dilqF dy hI nhIN smuwcy Bfrq dy dilqF-pwCiVaF, grIbF, bhujnF dy msIhy `Bfrq rqn bfbfsfihb zf[ BIm rfE aMbydkr ƒ swqf qoN dUr rwKx dyleI Cl-kpt nfl hrfAux dI koiÈÈ kIqI. iPr vIAuhnF dIaF koiÈÈF kfrn jdoN dfsqf df jIvn ijAuNrhy bhujnF ivc jfgrqI pYdf hoeI qF iPr nvINrfjnIiqk ÈqrMj dy mohry clfey gey. bhujnF ƒafpxy pYrF qy KVHf hox qoN rokx dy leI sbiszI dfnvF jfl buixaf igaf, ijs jfl ivc grIbF ƒ Psfky GoVy, Kwcr, gDy, mwJF, murgIaF vMz idwqIaFgeIaF, AubV-KfbV mUrqI dy ky Ausƒ afËfd krnleI joV idwqf igaf. anpVH bhujn smfj ƒ iPrbMDUaf mËdUr bxfAux ivc gFDI jI dy Bgq kfmXfbho gey. pr qIjI sdI df iek cmqkfrI mhF mfnvies iGnOxI sfiËÈ ƒ dyK irhf sI. ies cmqkfrImhF mfnv ƒ kudrq ny afpxI mnuwK ihqYÈI qfkqnfl lYs krky ieh afdyÈ idwqf ik kFgrs vrgyivÈfl glby ƒ hrfE. iesy mhF mfnv df nF hY kFÈI rfm. 15 mfrc ikMnf ÈuB idn sI jdoN pivwqrmF (ibÈn kOr) dI kuwK qoN ies mhF mfnv df jnmhoieaf. ieh idn kOx jfxdf sI ik grIbI dy jUlyivc juiVaf ieh bwcf iek mhF purÈ hY, jo bhujnFdIaF gulfmI dIaF jMjIrF ƒ kwtx dy leI Bfrq dymUl invfsI bhujnF ƒ mƒvfdI ivvsQf qoN mukqkrvfAux dy leI ies DrqI qy afieaf hY. iks ƒpqf sI ik ieh bwcf juwqIaF bxfAux vfly, mYlf ZoxvfilaF ƒ rfj mukt puaf ky Bfrq dy rfjy-mhfrfjy bxfvygf.

Èfied kudrq ny Bfrq rqn bfbf sfihbzf[ aMbydkr dy aDUry supinaF ƒ pUrf krn dy leI

ies mhF mfnv ƒ byvws kr idwqf. iehnF ny ies dyÈdy gulfmF dI mfVI hflq ƒ dyK ky afpxf suKI jIvnsMGrÈ dy duwKF ivc pf ilaf. Bfrq dI Kfk Cfxdy-Cfxdy iehnF ny suwqI peI murdf ho rhI gulfm jnqfivc rfjnIiqk cyqnf pYdf kIqI. Gr-Gr sfDUaFvFg alK jgfAuNdy hoey Kud vI rfjnIiqk sfDU bxgey. afpxy bËurg mfqf-ipqf, snmfn vflI nOkrIaqy hox vfly ivafh df iqafg jo afm afdmI nhINkr skdf, ieh blIdfn kyvl kudrqI qfkq hI krskdI hY. aijhy blIdfnI XoiDaF ƒ hI joqI imldI hY. ies DrqI `qy iks qrHF jyT mhIny dI lUivc srdIaF dI svyr ivc sfAux dI mUslfDfrbrsfq ivc mF dI CfqI nfl icMbV ky sox vfly bwcygMdgI dy ZyrF, zrMmF aqy nflIaF ivcoN lohy plfsitk, kwc, kfgË aqy gwqy, sUrF aqy kuwiqaFvFg Prol-Prol ky iekwTy krky kbfVIaF ƒ vyc kypyt Brdy hn. ipwT qy nvjMmy bwicaF ƒ lY ky iksqrHF arD ngn aOrqF sVkF qy roVI kuwtdIaF hn,jMglF qoN lwkVI kwtdIaF hn. iks qrHF BwTIaF ivckMm krdy bwcy kwc dIaF cUVIaF bxfAuNdy hn, iksqrHF duwD cuMGdy bwcy aqy bwcIaF hlvfeIaF dIaFdukfnF qy jUTy brqn sfP krdy krdy cUr ho jFdyhn. iks qrHF icwkV ivc Jonf lgfAuNdy bMDUaf mËdUrafpxIaF lwqF sdf leI guaf idMdy hn. JuwgIaF-JON-pVIaF ivc KyzdI grIbI, sVdIaF hoeIaF JONpVIaF,mry jfnvr cuwkx vfly qF iksy ƒ vI idKfeI nhINidMdy. iehnF ƒ dyKx vflI jykr koeI idwb idRÈtIhoeI qF pihlF bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr aqy iessdI ivc mhF mfnv sfihb kFÈI rfm jI dI idRÈtIdyK rhI sI. dwby kucly gulfmF aqy duKIaF ƒ kyvlaijhI idwb idRÈtI hI dyKdI hY. ies dy nqIjy vjoNies dyÈ dy ByzF dIaF KwlF ZkI bxy dirMdy ByVIaF dyhoÈ AuWz gey hn. sfihb kFÈI rfm jI dIaF inrMqr

aqy axQwk koiÈÈF kfrn awj dilq smfj isr cuwkky cwl irhf hY. hËfrF sflF qoN bfad Bfrq dyieiqhfs ivc ieh pihlf mOkf hY ik ies smfj dIkoeI aOrq mhfrfxI bx skI hY.

pIVHI dr pIVHI kwpVy buxn vfly, vflkwtx vfly, brqn bxfAux vfly, lohf kuwtx vfly,mry pÈU cuwkx vfly, Gfh kwtx vfly gMdgI sfP krnvfly awj sfihb kFÈI rfm jI ny rfj gwdI qy ibTfidwqy. Èfied jo lok ivDfiek, sFsd, mMqrI, muwKmMqrI iehnF ny bxfey hn, AuhnF ny supny ivc vInhIN soicaf hovygf ik asIN vI kdI Bfrq dy hukmrfnbxFgy. ies kMm ƒ koeI dUrdrÈI, swcf-suwcf aqypivwqr ivakqI hI kr skdf hY. gurU rivdfs jIny ikhf sI ik-nIco AUc kry, myrf sFeI

sfihb kFÈI rfm jI asl ivc hI sfeIsn, ijhnF ƒ awj sfzf bhujn smfj pUrI qrHF smJnhIN pf irhf hY. gurU rivdfs jI ƒ vI AuhnF dy jIvnkfl ivc lok nhIN smJ sky sn. awj AuhnF dI GrGr pUjf ho rhI hY. jykr mƒvfd dy ipClgU bxybhujn smfj dy Coty-vwzy lIzr aqy lok awj iesidwb purÈ dI agvfeI ivc iekwTy ho jfx qF bhujnsmfj ivcoN grIbI inkl jfvygI. BUmIhIxF ƒ BUmIimlygI, byruËgfrF ƒ ruËgfr imlygf aqy ÈoÈxbygfrI, bMDUaf mËdUrI Kqm ho jfvygI.

sfihb kFÈI rfm df iek vwzf sMdyÈ hY:qmMnf swcI hY qF cMgy qoN cMgy rsqy inkl afAuNdy hn,aqy qmMnf swcI nhIN hY qF ienkfr krn dy hËfrF

bhfny inkl afAuNdy hn.bhujn sMgTk (sqMbr 7, 1999)

qoN DMnvfd sihq anuvfd-qrsym jlMDrI

qIjI ÈqfbdI dy cmqkfrI mhF mfnv sfihb kFÈI rfm jI

Satvendar Madara

mfihlpur (iÈv kumfr bfvf)- awj svyry pMjfbkFgrs dy sInIar aqy sfbkf iswiKaf mMqrI coDrIgurmyl isMG dI acfnk mOq ho geI. cODrI gurmyl isMGpMjfb pRdyÈ kFgrs dy Auc ahuwidaF qy rhy. AuhnF ƒpMjfb kFgrs pfrtI ivwc dilqF df msIhf afgU krkyjfixaF jFdf sI. Auh afpxy smyN dOrfn Aus vkq ivDfnsBf hlkf mfihlpur qoN kFgrs pfrtI dI itkt qy coxlVy aqy kYbint mMqrI bxy. AuhnF afpxy smyN dOrfnijwQy doafby dy dilq gVH vfly ielfky ƒ kFgrs pfrtInfl joVky pfrtI ƒ mËbUq kIqf AuQy AuhnF mMqrI bxkydoafby smyq iËlHf huiÈafrpur df aQfh ivkfs krv-fieaf. Auh kyNdr ivwc pfrtI dy bhuq sfry sInIarafgUaF dy krIbI afgU mMny jFdy sn. iesy krky AuhkYptn amirMdr isMG dI srkfr vyly pMjfb ivwc sInIar afgU vjoNsiqkfry gey. AuhnF hr cox mOky mhfrfxI prnIq kOr aqy kYptnamirMdr isMG smyq hor bhuq sfry afgUaF dI cox muihMm sMBflI aqyijwqF drË krvfeIaF. AuhnF pMjfb ivDfn sBf leI ivDfn sBf hlkf

mfihlpur qoN 1985, 1992, 1997 dIaf coxFlVIaF pRMqU Auh iqMny vfr pMjfb bspf dy afgUavqfr isMG krImpurI aqy mOjUdf kYbint mMqrIsohx isMG TMzl qo cox hfr gey.

AuhnF dy lVky rUbI coDrI ny dwisaf ik Auh ipwClykfPI idnF qoN ibmfr cwl rhy sn .awj cMzIgVH ivwcsvyry ipqf dI mOq hoeI qy bfad dupihr AuhnF dfsskfr kr idwqf igaf. sskfr mOky smUh isafsIpfrtIaF dy sInIar afgU aqy smrQk hfËr sn.Auhnf dI byvkqI mOq qy rfj sBf mYNbr avqfrisMG krImpurI, kYbint mMqrI sohx isMG TMzl, sIpI aYm dy afgU drÈn isMG mwtU, mnjIq isMG lflI,prvfsI BfrqI kulvMq isMG sMGf, zf surjIq isMG

rMDfvf, sfbkf ivDfiek coDrI rfm rqn smyq mfihlpur ielfky dIaFhor bhuq sfrIaF sKÈIaqF ny duwK df pRgtfvf kridaF coDrI gurmylisMG ƒ doafby dI rUh afiKaf. adfrf `dyÈ duafbf` aqy àMbydkrtfeImË` vwloN AuhnF dI mOq qy duwK df pRgtfvf kIqf jFdf hY.

pMjfb kFgrs dy sInIar afgU cODrI gurmyl isMG skrUlI nhIN rhy

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birMdr bSgVspYÈl cft df ivÈyÈ pRbMDqfËIaF sbËIaFaqy grosrI leIsyvf df mOkf idEkÈmIr isMG hIrf

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ÈRI gurU rivdfs sBf sYˆtrl vYlI PirËno ivKy ÈRI gurU hrik ੍Èn jI df pRkfÈ idhfVf bVI ÈrDf qy DUm Dfm nfl mnfieaf igaf. ies ÈuB idhfVy qy gurU Gr dI kmytI vlo ijnHf bwicaf ny skUl ivc 4 [0 jfies qo vD jIpIey pRfpq kIqy nUM snmfinq kIqf igaf, ijˆnHf dy nfm jsmIq cfhl, surmqpRIq kOr, hrpRIq bMgV hn. ies dy nfl ieMzIaf qoˆ af ky ijnHf ny sKq imhnq krky izgrIaf pRfpq kIqIaf nUM vIsnmfinq kIqf igaf, ijnHf dy nfm zf sqnfm isMG bMgV aYm zI, zf prmlf bMgV, zf rkyÈ kumfr bMgV zYitst, zf rmndIp bwDx zYNitst, BuipMdr kOr gurU sI pI ey, BuipMdr isMG izptI sYirP.

prfQnf dy Gr dIaF sflfnf mIitMgFpfstr jgpfl isMG DflIvfl pfstr ryhfn gfrsitn

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sRI gurU rivdfs sBf afÌ inAUXfrk vwloN dUjf mhfn ngr kIrqn aimwt Cfp Cwzdf sMpMn hoieaf


sfzy iewQy hr iksm dIaF kfrF dI murMmq aqy irpyarqoN ielfvf kfrF dy pyNt df kMm qswlIbKÈ kIqf jFdf hY.

purfxIaF kfrF KrIdx aqy to-trwk df Kfs pRbMD hY.

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sfzy kol eyarlfeIn itktF vI AuplbwD hn.


jylH ivc rih ky vI izgrIaF aqy aYvfrzF df Zyraihmdfbfd- kfƒn dI AulMGxf dy mfmly ivcjylH ivc bMd kYdI BfnU BfeI ptyl ny sËf kwtx dynfl hI iek qoN bfad iek izgrI hfsl krky nvFirkfrz bxf idwqf. cflI qoN iËafdf izgrIaF aqyizplomy hfsl krn vfly BfnU BfeI ptyl zf[ aMbydkr Epn XUnIvristI ivc aiDafpk hn.ies smyN Auh rfj dIaF do drjn qoN iËafdf jylHFdy kYdIaF ƒ pVHfeI nfl joVn df kMm kr rhy hn.

AuhnF dy ies kfrnfmy ƒ irkfrz buks ivc jylHivc rihMdy hoey sB qoN iËafdf iswiKaf Xogqfhfsl krn vfly ivakqI dy rUp ivc jgHf imlIhY. BfnU BfeI ny jylH ivc guËfry kyvl awT sflivc hI ieh kfrnfmf kr idKfieaf hY. pyÈy qoNzfktr gujrfq dy Bfvngr invfsI BfnUBfeI ptylsfl 1991 ivc amrIkf ivc sn.

lwKF dI ivdyÈI mudrf dy njfieË trF-

sPr dy mfmly ivc AuhnF dy iKlfP gujrfqivcmfmlf drj hoieaf. AudoN AuhnF ƒ ies gwl dfaMdfËf nhIN sI ik ivdyÈI mudrf kfƒn dI AulMGxfkrky Auh vwzI musIbq ivc Ps jfxgy. ies mfmlyivc 2004 `c AuhnF ƒ jylH ho geI. jnvrI2005 ivc AuhnF ny zf[ BIm rfE aMbydkr EpnXUnIvristI dI jfxkfrI idwqI geI. iewQoN AuhnFny aYm aYs sI krnI ÈurU kIqf. awj AuhnF dy kol

bI[ kfm, aYm[ kfm, post gRYjUeyt izplomf, srtIiPkyt kors, mhfqmf gFDI,bfbf sfihb aMbydkr aqy sYr spftf vrgy iviÈaF qy Koj aqysrtIiPkyt hn. BfnU BfeI ƒ XUink vrlz irkfrz, eyÈIaf buwk irkfrz nfl invfijaf jfcuwkf hY. nfl hI AuhnF df nF ilmkf buwk afPirkfrz ivc vI drj hY. AuhnF ny hfl hI ivcaYm[ bI[ ey[ pUrI kIqI hY.

sRI KurflgVH sfihb swcKMz bwsI ivKy siqgurU kbIr jI df pRkfÈ idhfVf mnfieafgVHÈMkr (sqnfm isMG shUMgVf) sfihb-ey-kmfl siqgurU rivdfs jI dI pfvn Coh pivwqrDrqI sRI KurflgVH sfihb ivKy siqgurU kbIrmhfrfj jI dy pfvn pRkfÈ idhfVy bhuq hI ÈrDfaqy AuqÈfh nfl 707 svfmI rvI crn dfs jImhfrfj jI dI Xog agvfeI ivc mnfey gey.siqgurU kbIr sfihb jI dy pfvn pRkfÈ purb ƒsmripq smfgmF ivc kQf pRvfh svfmI rvIcrn dfs jI mhfrfj kFsI vfilaF ny kIqf.

ies mOky qy Kfs qOr qy syvf krn leIsMq inrml isMG isrQlf luiDafxf vfilaF nyvI afpxI hfËrI lgvfeI.

hornF qoN ielfvf ies mOky cyarmYnafl ieMzIaf afid Drm imÈn cyq rfm qwKI,rfm pRkfÈ, suirMdr POjI, suirMdr kflf mIrpurjwtF, pfl isMG KMnf, inripMdr copVf afidÈfml hoey.

mfmlf imz zy mIl rfhIN skUlI bwicaf ƒ murgf mwCI dyx df

skUl ivwidaf df mMdr hn, srkfr rYstorYNt nf bxfey - sMq kulvMq rfm PgvfVf- skUl ivwidaf dy mMdr hn, pMjfbsrkfr rYstorYNt nf bxfey jfx. Aukq

ivcfrf df pRgtfvf sMq kulvMq rfmBromËfrf pRYWs skwqr ÈRI gurU rivdfs sfDUsMprdfie susfietI rij: ny pwqrkfrf nflgwlbfq kridaf kIqf. AunHF ikhf ik pMjfbdI akflI Bfjpf srkfr ny pMjfb dy srkfrI skUlF ivwc bwicaf ƒ imz-zy-mIlskIm qihq `murgf-mwCI` dyx dI jo shUlqdyx df aYlfn kIqf Auh srfsr glq

hY.srkfr skUlI bwicaf ƒ mfnisk qy srIirk qor qy qMdrusq rwKx leI pOÈitk

Kfxf hI skUlF ivwc Byjy nf ik murgf mwCI.jo ivakqI imz-zy-mIl dI skIm qoN pihlFaPsr bxy hn Auh afpxy GrF ivwcNo KfxfKf ky bxy hn. jy pMjfb srkfr swcmuwcgrIbf, by-rujgfrf dI swcI hmdrd hY qFbyrujgfr aiDafpkf ƒ nokrIaf dyvy,bwicaf dy Aujvwl ƒ iDafn ivwc rwKidafpRfiemrI skUlF 'c tIcrF dI Gft ƒ pihl

dy aDfr pUrf kry aqy vrdI qo lY ky kfpIaFikqfbF totl PrI idwqIaf jfx. AunHF awgy

ikhf ik skUlF ivwcbwicaf ƒ murgf mwCIdyxf grIb lokF nflmËfk hY. jy srkfr nyieh skIm bMd nf kIqIqF vwzy pwDr qy lokF qysMsQFvf ƒ nfl lYkyies skIm df ivroDkIqf jfvygf. AunHF horikhf ik akflI Bfjpfsrkfr ƒ afAux vflysmyN ivwc coxF dorfn hor

Kimafjf Bugqxf pY skdf hY. ies moky sMq lCmx dfs, sMq

ijMdr bfbf, ig: nfjr isMG, amrIk lfl,nirMdr kumfr, zf[ johl, joigMdr rfm POjI,blivMdr rfm, bljIq rfm, bIbI hrbMskOr, bIbI gurmIq kOr, roihq kumfr, mdnlfl, gurpRIq gopI, nirMdr kumfr afidhfjr sn.

cwbyvfl `c buwDI jIvI sMmylndOrfn aimRqf ivrk drÈk kIly

mfihlpur (iÈv kumfr bfvf)- rivdfsIaF Drm sMgTn aqybygmpurf tfeIgr Pors doafbf dy smUh mYbrF vloN ielfkf vfsIafdy sihXog nfl ipMz cwbyvfl ivKy iewk buwDI jIvI sMmyln krvfieaf igaf, ijs ivc ielfky dIaf buwDI jIvI sKÈIaqF qysMq mhF purÈF ny ivÈyÈ qOr qy iÈrkq kIqI. ies mOky vwK vwKbulfiraf ny ÈRI gurU rivdfs jI dI jIvnI bfry ivsQfr pUrbkcfnxf pfieaf aqy bfbf sfihb zf[ BIm rfE aMbyzkr bfry ivcfrsFJy kIqy. ies mOky pRisD lok gfiekf aimRqf ivrk ny afpxfDfrimk pRogRfm pyÈ krky ÈRI gurU rivdfs jI dI mihmf df guxgfnkIqf. Aukq smfgm ivwc drÈkF dI igxqI Gwt rhI. ies mOkyhornF qoN ielfvf pMjfb dy kYbint mMqrI sohx isMG TMzl, sMqsIql dfs kflyvfl BgqF, sMq nMd ikÈor, sirMdr pwpI, sqpflcwbyvfl, mihMdr isMG jy[eI[, blrfj iswDU cohfl, cMdn kumfr,suirMdr iswDU,sMnI BIlovfl, zf[ bldyv isMG, jgmohn isMG,jsvIr jwsI afid hor hfËr sn.

ey afr rihmfn dfsnmfn 24 akqUbr ƒ

inAUXfrk (rfj gognf BulwQ)- amrIkfdf iek pRqIinDI mMzl brkly kflj afPimAUiËk sMgIqkfr aqy afskr ivjyqf ey[afr[ rihmfn ƒ zfktryt dI AupfDI nflsnmfinq krygf. BfrqI mUl dy ey[ afr[rihmfn sMgIq dy Kyqr ivc AuhnF dy lMmyXogdfn ƒ dyKdy hoey ieh AupfDI idwqI jfrhI hY. 47 sflf rihmfn ƒ ieh snmfnamrIkf ivc 24 akqUbr ƒ brkly sMgIqividafilaf ivc afXoijq iek smfroh dydOrfn idwqf jfvygf.

bMbF-hiQafrF ivc rihx vfly bWcy- sfƒ BivwK nfl nPrq hYsYkrfmYNto (ibEro)- hux XuwDF qoN jo sB qoNiËafdf pRBfivq huMdy hn, Auh hn bwcy aqyAuhnF df bcpn. gfËf aqy sIrIaf dy bwcy XuwDdI ies qRfsdI ƒ iswDy qOr qy sihx kr rhyhn. pVHn-ilKx aqy Kyzx dI Aumr ivc AuhBuwK aqy BYa qoN pIVq hn, qMghflI ny AuhnFdy jIvn ƒ hor drdnfk bxf idwqf hY.

gfËf ivc hr GMty iek bwcy dI mOqho rhI hY aqy sIrIaf ivc ivdrohIaF aqyasd srkfr ivckfr lVfeI ny bwicaF dIiËMdgI duwBr kr idwqI hY. XuwD dy hflfq hIAuhnf dy leI hux roËfnf dI iËMdgI bx cuwkyhn. sfzy vkq dy XuwD aijhy sMGrÈ bx cuwkyhn jo iswDy sVk qy jF skUlF ivc lVy jf rhyhn. iËafdf qoN iËafdf bwcy iehnF df iÈkfrhuMdy jf rhy hn. aqy AuhnF df bcpn nÈt hoirhf hY. ipCly hPqf XU[ aYn ny pfieaf ik gfËf ivchr GMty iek bwcy dI mOq ho rhI hY. gfËf qoN pihlFsIrIafeI bwicaF dIaF iesy qrHF mOqF hoeIaF hn.

sIrIaf ivc sMGrÈ ƒ iqMn sfl qoN iËafdf smF hocuwkf hY aqy iewQy nvjMmy bwcy qwk bdUkF dy inÈfny qyhn. ds lwK bwcy BuwK aqy BYa ivckfr ijAuN rhy hn

aqy iehnF ivcoN iËafdfqr XuwD gRsqielfikaF ivc hn. sIrIaf dy hr dOry dynfl ieh aihsfs vDdf igaf ik bwcy kyvlipafr lYx vflI afbfdI hI nhIN, blik Auhmorcy qy hn aqy sfzy smyN dy XuwDF dIjitlqf aqy nqIijaF bfry afpxIaFkhfxIaF ibafn krdy hn. ipCly Cy mhIny qoN sIrIafeI bwicaF dI

hflq dyKI geI. iek 9 sflf bwcy iejfdInny dwisaf ik mYN Aumr aqy idKx ivc qFbwcf hF pr afqm ivÈvfs aqy iensfnIaqdy ilhfË nfl nhIN, pihlF 12 sfl dy bwcyƒ bflg mMilaf jFdf sI, hux jykr qusIN12 sfl dy ho qF quhfƒ jyhfd ivc Èfml hojfxf cfhIdf hY. iesy qrHF dimÈk dy 14 sflf jlfl ƒ

aPsos hY ik ies sMkt ny AuhnF ƒ bdl idwqf hY.hux bwcy vI smJdfr ho gey hn aqy Auh rfjnIqI qygwl krdy hn.


zyrf mhfnpurI sfhrI ivKy bfbf sfihb dy jnm idvs qy 180 hoxhfr bwicaF ƒ kIqf snmfinq

srkfr dI axgihlI df iÈkfr hY gdr lihr dy afgU aqy afidDrm mMzl afgU sfbkf ivDfiek bfbU mMgU rfm mUWgovflIaf dI smfD

zfæ aMbydkr df kwt afAUt AuKfVy jfx kfrn BfrI ros

ÈRI guru rivdfs nOjvfn sBf sfhrI aqy avyarnYWsimÈn hukVF bRdrË vloN zf[ BIm rfE aMbydkr jIdy jnm idvs ƒ smripq pRogRfm ivc zyrf mhfnpurIsfhrI ivKy swq srkfrI skUlF dy hoxhfr 180ividafrQIaF ƒ vrdIaF, styÈnrI, momYNto aqy kfpIaF dy ky snmfinqkIqf igaf.pRogRfm dy muKvkqf zf[ rOxkI rfm pMjfbÊUnIvristI cMzIgVH nysYkiVaF dI qfdfd ivchfËr ividafrQIaF aqyAuhnF dy mfipaF ƒ bfbfsfihb dy jIvn aqy imÈnbfry ivsQfrq jfxkfrIidMidaF ikhf ik bfbfsfihb df smucf jIvn sfzysfiraF leI pRyrnf sRoq hY.iewk grIb pirvfr ivcpYdf ho ky AuhnF ny isiKaf dy shfry nf kyvl afpxyjIvn ƒ hI AuWcf cuikaf sgoN kroVF byshfiraF ƒ vIiËMdgI jIAux df hwk lY ky idwqf.awj afpxy smfj ƒvDIaf bxfAux leI sfƒ bfbf sfihb vFg imÈnrIBfvnf nfl kMm krn dI jrUrq hY.jd qwk sfzy smfjivc kUV hY, gMd hY AudoN qwk asIN BFvy afpxy Gr ƒijMnf mrjI vDIaf bxfeI jfeIey sfzy Aupr ies gMddy iCwty pYxgy hI pYxgy.nÈy, Brux hwiqaf vrgIaFalfmqF ny sfzy pMjfb df nfm pUrI dunIaf ivcbdnfm kr idwqf hY.DI dI rwiKaf krn vflf pMjfbIawj Kud hI DI df doKI hY. awj bfbf sfihb ƒ Xfdkrdy hoey sfry pRx krky jfE ik asIN sfP suQrysmfj dI isrjnf ivc afpxf bxdf Xogdfn pfvFgy.

pRogRfm dy koafrzInytr zf[ jsvMq rfey ny

afiKaf ik awj ieQy swq skUlF dI hoxhfr krIm bYTIhY.zf[ rOxkI rfm quhfzy sfiraF leI AudfhrxhY.iesy ipMz sfhrI qoN AuWT ky ijnHF ny isiKaf dyblbUqy pUrI dunIaF ivc afpxI Dfk jmfeI hY. zf[rOxkI rfm ny bfbf sfihb dy jIvn aqy imÈn ƒ pUrI

dunIaF dy sfhmxy rwiKaf hY. dyÈ duafbf aKbfr, aMbyzkr zft afrg[ dy krqf Drqf ÈRI pRym kumfrcuMbr amrIkf horF ny Kud keI vfrI zf[ rOxkI rfmjI ƒ bfbf sfihb nfl sMbMiDq pRogRfmF leI ivdyÈswidaf hY. awj iehnF dy ivcfrF ny ijwQyividafrQIaF leI cfnx munfry df kMm kIqf hY AuQyividaFrQIaF dy mfipaF ƒ vI coKI gfiezYNs imlI hY.

ies mOky ÈRI rfm idafl ieMnspYktrcMzIgVH puils aqy avyarnYWs imÈn hukVF bRdrËdy bfnI ny ividafrQIaF ƒ vwD qoN vwD pVHn leI pRyiraf. AunF ikhf ik awj dy nOjvfn ƒ niÈaF dfiqafg krky dyÈ dI syvf krnI cfhIdI hY. nÈy krnnfl ijwQy srIrk, mfnisk, afqimk aqy smfijknuksfn huMdf hY AuQy pirvfrk iËMdgI vI nrk BrIho jFdI hY. ividafrQIaF ƒ iËMdgI ivc hr iewk

muÈikl df idRVqf nfl mukfblf krnf cfhIdf hY qFjo AuhnF df jIvn sPl ho sky. AunF ikhf ik sfzfimÈn vI bwicaF ƒ srv Auc igafn, nroeI ishq,mfnvqf dI syvf aqy ivigafnk rucI pRdfn krfAuxleI pUrI vfh lf irhf hY qF jo koeI bwcf pVHfeI qoN

vFJf nf rih sky. zf[ jsvMq rfey ny dwisaf ik ÈRIrfm idafl afpxy imÈn nfl 2001 qoN lgfqfr hrsfl swwq pRogRfm ijvyN kuVIaF dI lohVI, mYzIsnl ruKlgfAuxy, ividafrQIaF dy ividak mukfbly krvfAuxy, 23 mfrc ƒ ÈhIdI idvs qy bwcy KtkVklF lY ky jfxy, nvoidaf dI pVHfeI leI muPq koicMg,do kMipAUtr sYNtr muPq aqy hr sfl bwicaF dy muPqividak tUr lgfAuxy afid pRikirafvF nfl smfjBlfeI dy kMmF ivc zty hoey hn.

ies mOky ipRMsIpl guridafl isMG Puwl aqylYkcrfr ÈRI Bgq rfm PgvfVf ny bfbf sfihb dIiËMdgI dIaF aihm GtnfvF hfËirn nfl sFJIaFkIqIaF. avyarnYWs imÈn hukVF bRdrË vloN swqskUlF dy 180 ividafrQI jo afpxI afpxI jmfqivcoN pihlf, dUjf aqy qIjf sQfn pRfpq sn ƒ

vrdIaF, styÈnrI, kfpIaF aqy momYNto dy ky snmfinq kIqf. ividafrQIaF dy mfipaF ƒ vI hoxhfr bwicaF dI pVHfeI ivc pfey Xogdfn krkysnmfinq kIqf igaf.lMgr dI syvf krn leI ÈRI BfgcMd amrIkf qy AuhnF dy pirvfrk mYNbrF df ivÈyÈ

snmfn kIqf igaf.ies ÈuB mOky ÈRIbldyv isMG DUMnyhflYNz invfsI ny ÈRIgurU rivdfs nOjvfnsBf dy kMmF qoN pRBfivq ho ky 21000rupey df ivwqIXogdfn vI idwqf. iesvyly gwdI nÈIn bfbfmohn dfs jI ny afey

hoey mihmfnF df DMnvfd kridaF BivwK ivcividafrQIaF leI ieho ijhy pRogRfm krdy rihx leIpRyiraf. styj skwqr dI BUimkf zf[ jsvMq rfey nybfKUbI inBfeI.

ies vyly bfbf gurmuK dfs, jsvIr isMGibMdr, zf[ sMqoK isMG, ÈRI lihMbr rfm Jmt,hrBjn isMG sUbydfr zfirrYkr bfbf mfhn dfsnrisMg kflj sfhrI, rOsn isMG, pRgt isMG,amrIk isMG, zf[ blbIr isMG, imhr cMd, nirMdrkumfr, golzI, blvIr Donf, amrjIq isMG, snI,surjIq isMG ggnOlI, vwK vwK aKbfrF dy mIzIafkrmcfrI, ividafrQI, mfpy aqy sMgqF hfËrsn.aMq ivc gurU kf aquwt lMgr vI vrqfieaf igaf.

irport: zf[ jsvMq rfey sfhrI mobfiel 09815825999

ipCly idnIˆ 21 julfeI, 2014 nUM mhfrfÈtr dy iËlHf jflxf dI qihsIliePrfbfd dy ipMz vrUV ivc lwgy zfæ aMbydkr dy vwzafkfr kwt afAUt(vwz afkfrI qsvIr) nUM AuQoˆ dI pMcfieq ny AuKfVn df qhweIaf krilaf qfˆ AuQoˆ dy aMbyzkrfeIt lokfˆ ny ivroD vjoˆ Drnf mfiraf.

DrnfkfrIafˆ nUM KdyVn leI puils ny lfTIcfrj kIqf aqy pfxI dIafˆbuCfVfˆ mfrIafˆ geIafˆ.

ies kfrn keI lokI ËKmI vI ho gey. aKIr puils dI mdddy nfl bulzoËr rfhIˆ zfæ aMbydkr df kwt afAUt AuKfV idwqf igaf.

ijs kfrn zfæ aMbydkr pRqI aQfh ÈrDf rwKx vfly lokfˆ nUM Dwkf lwgfaqy ielfky ivc ros dI lihr hY. ies sbMDI XU- itAUb qy vI vIzIEdyKI jf skdI hY.

Report & Pictures: Sujay Savane

gdr lihr dy afgU aqy afid Drm mMzl afgU bfbUmMgU rfm mUgovflIaf df jnm 14 jnvrI, 1886 ƒipMz mUgovfl qihsIl mfihlpur ijlHf huiÈafrpurivwc iewk aCUq pirvfr ivwc hoieaf sI. 23 sfl dIAumr ivwc 1909 ivwc XU aYs ey cly gey. Aus smyNsfn PrFissko ivwc gdr lihr ÈurU ho geI sI aqybrqfnIaF bsqIvfd qoN Bfrq ƒ aËfd krvfAux dImuihMm cwl rhI sI. bfbU mMgU rfm gdr lihr dyafgUaF lflf hridafl aqy sohx isMG Bknf dysMprk ivwc af gey aqy 1 nvMbr, 1913 ƒ sQfipqkIqI geI gdr lihr leI kMm krnf ÈurU kr idqf.ies dOrfn gdr lihr vloN iewk bhuq hI KqrnfkimÈn AulIikaf igaf ijs ivwc aËfdI dI lVfeIleI hiQafrF df iewk Ëhfj sMmudr rsqy BfrqiljfAuxf sI aqy ies imÈn dI ijMmyvfrI bfbU jI ƒidqI geI. ies imÈn dI Bxk pihlF hI brqfnIafsrkfr ƒ lwg geI aqy srkfr ny iesdI jfsUsI ÈurUkr idqI. ieh imÈn joik 1915 ivwc cwilaf aqykfmfgftf mfrU kihlFdf hY brqfnIaF srkfr ny sMmudr ivwc qopF nfl Auzf idqf. bfbU mMgU rfm jIiksy qrIky nfl bc gey prMqU pirvfr ny soicaf ik

bfbU jI vI mfry geyhn aqy AunHf dIpqnI ƒ ivDvf mMndyhoey dUjy Brf nflivafh idqf. bfbUmMgU rfm jI 1925ivwc Bfrq vfps afgey. 1925 dy aMqivwc bfbU jI ny apxyipMz mUgovfl ivwcafid Drm pRfiemrIskUl Koilaf aqybwicaF ƒ pVfAuxfÈurU kr idqf. 11-12 jUn 1926 ƒ iesskUl ivwc aCUqF dIiewk mIitMg bulfeIgeI ijs ivwc afid Drm muihMm clfAux df PYslfkIqf igaf aqy ies lihr df pihlf pRDfn srbsMmqI nfl bfbU mMgU rfm ƒ bxfieaf igaf. bfbU mMgUrfm dy sMGrÈ qoN bfd 1931 ivwc hoeI Bfrq ivwc

jngxnf ivwc pihlIvfr afid Drm ƒjoiVHaf igaf.1930,31,32 ivwclMzn ivwc hoeIafgolmyË kfnPrMsfivwc ieh sfbq krnleI ik BfrqI dilqFdy aslI afgUzfktr aMbyzkr hnbfbU mMgU rfm nypMjfb aqy horsUibaF qoN dilqafgUaF qoN pwqr aqyqfrF BjvfeIIaF.1937 ivwc pMjfbivwc hoeIaf coxF ivwc

afid Drm mMzl ny rfKvIaF 8 sItF ivcoN 7 qy ijwqhfsl kIqI. 1946 ivwc bfbU mMgU rfm jI ivDfiekbxy aqy 1952 qwk ivDfiek rhy. ajfd Bfrq ivwcvI bfbU jI ny afid Drm lihr ƒ clfAux leI

lgfqfr sMGrÈ kIqf. 22 apRYl 1980 ƒ gdrlihr aqy afid Drm aMdoln df ieh dilq afgUsfƒ sdIvI ivCoVf dy igaf.

gdr lihr aqy afid Drm mMzl dy iesafgU dy ipMz mUgovfl ivwc srkfr jF iksy sMgTn nykoeI vI ivÈyÈ Xfdgfr nhIN bxfeI hY aqy huiÈafrpur-cMzIgVH roz qy gVÈMkr ivwc bxfeIgeI smfD dI hflq vI Ksqf hY. hr srkfr vloNaËfdI GulftIaF, dilq rihvrF dIaF XfdgfrFbxfAux aqy sMBflx dyy dfavy kIqy jFdy hn pr iesafgU dI Xfd ivwc hux qwk srkfr vloN koeI KfskfrvfeI nhIN kIqI geI hY. ipCly idnIN bfbU mMgUrfm mUgovflIaf sbMDI snmfn smfroh afXoijqkrn vfly afgUaF amrjIq gurU aqy qrsym kOr gurUnfl jdoN ies sbMDI gwl kIqI qF AunHF ikhf ik byÈwkkuwJ sMgTn bfbU jI dy nfm qy aksr pRogrfmkrvFdy hn pr AunHF dI koeI Xfd nF bxfAuxf bhuqhI duwK dI gwl hY. AunHF ikhf ik bfbU jI dI Xfd bxfAux leI jldI iewk trst bxfieaf jfvygf jobfbU jI dI smfD dI sFB sMBfl krygf.N

- kuldIp cMd

aMbyzkrfeIt Drny qy bYTy hoey DrnfkfrIaF Auqy puils pfxI dIaF buCfVF mfrdI hoeI kryn kWt-afAUt AuKfVdI hoeI


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iswKfˆ ny modI iKlfP ÈurU kIqI muihMmvfiÈMgtn—kfˆgrsI nyqfvfˆ sonIaf gfˆDI aqy sfbkf pRDfn mMqrImnmohn isMG dy iKlfP muihMm clf cuwky inAUXfrk dy iswK mnuwKIaiDkfr sMgTn ny hux pRDfn mMqrI modI dy iKlfP iek afnlfeInmuihMm ÈurU kr idwqI hY, ijs ivc amrIkI rfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmfkoloˆ gujrfq 2002 ivchoey iPrkU dMigafˆ dysMdrB ivc modI nUM Byijaf swdf rwd krn dImMg kIqI geI hY.

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ies ptIÈn `qy 20 agsq qwk Gwt qoˆ Gwt iek lwKhsqfKrfˆ dI loV hovygI qfˆ jo vHfeIt hfAUs ies `qy iDafn dyvy.pihly idn ies `qy do drjn qoˆ vI Gwt lokfˆ ny hsqfKr kIqy.

ies qoˆ pihlfˆ iswK sMgTn sfl 1984 dy iswK ivroDI dMigafˆ dy sMbMD ivc sonIaf gfˆDI aqy mnmohn isMG dy iKlfP muihMmclf cuwkf hY.

iek snkI aqy icVicVy suBfa vflf qurk lutyrf sI bKiqafr iKljI.iesny 1177 ivc iesƒ sfV ky pUrn qOr qy nÈt kr idwqf. Ausny Bfrqivc boDIaF duafrf sQfpq kuJ KyqrF qy kbËf kr ilaf sI. iek vfrAuh bhuq ibmfr hoieaf, Ausdy hkImF ny Ausƒ bcfAux dI pUrI koiÈÈkIqI, pr Auh TIk nhIN ho sikaf, iksy ny Ausƒ slfh idwqI. nflMdfXUnIvristI dy afXurvYidk ivBfg dy pRmuwK acfrIaf rfhul ÈRIBdR jI ƒbulfieaf jfvy aqy AuhnF qoN BfrqI ivDIaF nfl ielfj krvfieaf jfvy,Ausƒ ieh slfh psMd nhIN sI ik koeI BfrqI vYd Ausdy hkImF qoN Auqmigafn rwKdy hox aqy Auh iksy kfPr qoN Ausdf ielfj krvfey, iPr vIAusƒ afpxI jfn bcfAux dy leI AuhnF ƒ bulfAuxf ipaf. Ausny vYdrfjdy sfhmxy Èrq rwKI. mYN quhfzI idwqI hoeI koeI dvfeI nhIN KfvFgf, iksyvI qrHF mYƒ TIk kr idE, vrnf mrn dy leI iqafr rho. ivcfry vYdrfjƒ nINd nhIN afeI, bhuq Aupfa soicaf. agly idn Aus snkI dy kolkurfn lY ky cly gey. ikhf ies kurfn dy pyj nMbr ieMny qoN ieMny qwk pVHlE, TIk ho jfxgy. Ausny piVHaf aqy TIk ho igaf.Ausƒ bVI JuMjlfhthoeI, Ausƒ KuÈI nhIN hoeI, Ausƒ bhuq guwsf afieaf ik Ausdy muslmfnhkImF qoN iehnF BfrqI vYdF ƒ igafn iËafdf hY.

boD Drm aqy afXurvyd df aihsfn mMnx dy bdly, AuhnF ƒienfm dyxf qF dUr, Ausny nflMdf XUnIvristI ivc hI awg lgvf idwqI.lfiebRyrIaF ƒ hI sfV ky rwK idwqf.

AuQy ieMnIaF pusqkF sn ik awg lwgI vI qF iqMn mhIny qwkpusqkF sVdIaF rhIaF. Ausny anykF Dfrimk aqy boDI iBKÈUaF ƒ mfridwqf. awj vI byÈrm srkfrF Aus nlfiek bKiqafr iKljI dy nF qyrylvy styÈn bxf rhIaF hn.

AuKfV suwty gey iehnF apmfn jnk nfvF ƒ mYN ieh qF dwisafhI nhIN, kurfn pVH ky Auh TIk ikvyN hoieaf sI. asIN ihMdU iksy vI DrmgRMQ ƒ ËmIn qy rwK ky nhIN pVHdy.Quwk lgf ky Ausdy pyj nhIN pltdy,mIaF TIk Aultf krdy hn. kurfn dy hr pyj ƒ Quwk lgf ky pltdy hn.Ausny anykF Dfrimk aqy boDI iBkÈU mfr idwqy.vYdrfj rfhul ÈRIBdrjI ny kurfn dy kuJ pyjF dy kony qy iek dvfeI df aidRÈ lyp lgf idwqfsI. Auh Quwk dy nfl kyvl ds vIh pyj cwt igaf, TIk ho igaf aqyAusny ies aihsfn df bdlf nflMdf ƒ nysqonfbUd krky idwqf. afE huxQoVHf nflMdf dy bfry hI jfx lYNdy hF.

ieh pRfcIn Bfrq ivc AuWc iswiKaf df sB qoN mhwqvpUrn aqypRiswD kyNdr sI. mhFXfn boD Drm dy ies iswiKaf kyNdr ivc hInXfnboD Drm dy nfl hI hor DrmF dy aqy anykF dyÈF dy ividafrQI pVHdysn. vrqmfn ibhfr rfj ivc ptnf qoN 88[5 iklomItr dwKx-pUrb aqyrfjgIr qoN 11[5 iklomItr Auqr ivc iek ipMz dy kol alYkjYNzr kin-MGm duafrf Kojy geI ies mhfn boDI XUnIvristI dy pRfcIn suhwpx dfbhuq kuJ aMdfËf lgf idMdy hn. anykF purflyKF aqy swqvIN sdI ivcBfrq dOry dy leI afey cInI XfqrI ihAUnsFg aqy iemisMg dy XfqrfvyrivaF kfrn ies XUnIvristI dy bfry ivsQfr ivc jfxkfrI pRfpqhuMdI hY. pRiswD cInI XfqrI ihAUnsFg ny 7vIN sdI ivc iewQy jIvn dfmhwqvpUrn iek sfl iek ividafrQI aqy iek aiDafpk dy rUp ivcbqIq kIqf sI. pRiswD boDI sfirpuwqr df jnm iewQy hI hoieaf sI. sQfpnf aqy sMBfl ies XUnIvristI dI sQfpnf df ishrf gupq Èfskkumfr gupq pihly ƒ pRfpq hY. ies XUnIvristI ƒ kumfr gupq dy Auqr-fiDkfrIaF df pUrf sihXog imilaf. gupq vMÈ dy pqn qoN bfad vI afAuxvfly sfry Èfsk vMÈF ny iesdI KuÈhflI ivc afpxf Xogdfn jfrI rwiKaf.iesƒ mhfn smrft hrÈvrDn aqy pfl ÈfskF ny vI mdd kIqI.sQfnk ÈfskF aqy Bfrq dy vwK vwK KyqrF dy nfl hI iesƒ anykF ivdyÈIÈfskF qoN vI mdd imlI. ieh ivÈv df pihlf pUrn qOr qy hostlF vflfXUnIvristI kMplYks sI. ivksq siQqI ivc ies ivc ividafrQIaFdI igxqI krIb 10,000 aqy aiDafpkF dI igxqI 2000 sI.

ies XUnIvristI ivc Bfrq dy vwK vwK KyqrF qoN hI nhIN blikkorIaf, jfpfn, cIn, iqwbq, ieMzonyÈIaf, Pfrs aqy qurkI qoN vIividafrQI iswiKaf gRihx krn afAuNdy sn. nflMdf dy pRmuwK iswiKafpRfpq gRYjUeyt bfhr jf ky boDI Drm df pRcfr krdy sn. nflMdf dy pRmuwKiswiKaf pRfpq gRYjUeyt bfhr jf ky boDI Drm df pRcfr krdy sn. iesXUnIvristI dI nOvIN sdI qoN bfrvIN sdI qwk aMqr rfÈtrI pRiswDI rhI sI. aiqaMq XojnfbwD ZMg nfl aqy ivsQfirq Kyqr ivc bxIhoeI ies XUnIvristI sQfpq klf df adBuq nmUnf sI.nflMdf ivcividafrQIaF, aiDafpkF dy leI ivÈfl lfiebRyrI sI, ijs ivc 3 lwKqoN iËafdf pusqkF df sMMMgRih sI. iehnF ivcoN anyk pusqkF dIaF kfpIaFcInI XfqrI afpxy nfl lY gey sn.

anuvfd-qrsym jlMDrI

nflMdf XUnIvristI ƒ ikAuN sfiVaf igaf sI?

bhujnF dy pRfx mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzlmhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzl df jnm 29 jnvrI 1904ƒ mUeI sqfr kfdI gRfm bfkzgMj iËlHy ivc nmoÈUdrsDfrn iksfn pirvfr ivc hoieaf sI. mfqf df nFpUjnIk sMiDaf dyvI aqy ipqf df nF rfmidafl mMzlsI. XogyNdrnfQ mMzl pMj BrfvF ivc sB qoN Cotyaqy iek BYx sI.AuhnF 1924 ivc imzl pRIiKaf aMkgixq aqy sMsikRqI qoN pihly sQfn qy rih ky pfskIqI. 1926 ivc afeI[ ey[, 1929 ivc bI[ ey[ aqybRjmohn kflj qoN kolkfqf XUnIvristI qoN kfƒn dIizgrI pRfpq kIqI. kfƒn dI izgrI lY ky 1934 ivcvrIÈfl iËlHf adflq ivc vkflq afrMB kIqI. prAuhnF df mUl AudyÈ smfj syvf sI. Auh smfj syvkdy rUp ivc cricq ho gey. 25 julfeI 1936 qwk Auhvkflq nfl juVy rhy. jnvrI 1936 ivc gOr ndIQfxy qoN lokl borz dI cox ijwqI. BfrqI aYkt 1935dy muqfbk jnrl ielYkÈn inÈicq hoeIaF. 6PrvrI 1936 ƒ coxF df aYlfn hoieaf. bfkz gMjAuqr pUrb sDfrn ipMz cox Kyqr qoN cox lVI.kFgrs pfrtI dy iËlHf pRDfn iËMmIdfr srl kumfrdwq ƒ 12069 votF nfl hrfieaf. 53[20 PIsdIvotF imlIaF. Aus vkq (1938 ivc) puils krmcfrI nmoÈUdr (anusUicq jfqI) ƒ bYTk ivcrihx nhIN idwqf jFdf sI. AudoN mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQmMzl ny asYNblI ivc muwdf AuTf ky nmoÈUdr puilsƒ bYTk ivc rihx dI ivvsQf krvfeI.

iÈXomf-hwk mMqrI mMzl lUM 1941 aqy1943 ivc do vfr XogyNdrnfQ mMzl ny hI hrfieaf.iÈafmf hwk df mqlb huMdf hY jdoN iÈafmf pRsfdmuKrjI jo sMG dy sMsQfpk sn, awj Ausy jnsMG dfnF bdl ky BfrqI jnqf pfrtI rwiKaf igaf hY aqyhwk df pUrf nF PjrUl hwk sI. iÈafmf pRsfd muKrjIaqy PjrUl hwk iml ky srkfr bxfAuNdy sn, ieskrky nF ipaf sI iÈafmf-hwk mMqrI mMzl. do vfrsrkfr zygx qoN bfad qIjI vfr srkfr bxfAux dIkoiÈÈ cwl rhI sI. aijhy smyNØ ivc musilm lIg dogruwpF ivc vMzI geI sI. iek gruwp dI agvfeIiÈafmf pRsfd muKrjI aqy dUjy gruwp dI agvfeIKvfjf njImUdIn kr rhy sn. XogyNdrnfQ mMzlanusUicq jfqI dy ivDfiek ƒ lY ky asYNblI ivc iekblfk bxfieaf sI (ieMzIpYzYNt ÈizAUl kfstpfrtI) Ausy blfk dy ËrIey XogyNdrnfQ mMzl nyikhf, jo sfzI Èrq mMnygf, asIN Ausƒ srkfr bxfAux leI smrQn idaFgy. AuhnF dI Èrq sI 3

anusUicq jfqI dy mMqrI, 3 pfrlImYNt skwqr kimAUnl aYkt dy qihq anusUicq jfqI dy lokF ƒnOkrI aqy hryk sfl anusUicq jfqI dI iswiKaf dyleI 5 lwK rupey dI rfÈI Krc krnf. qF aijhy smyNivc iÈafmf pRsfd muKrjI aqy Pjrul hwk ƒ ÈrqFsvIkfr nf hoeIaF.

pr Kvfjf njImUdIn ny mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzl dI Èrq mMn leI.ies krky jdoN srkfr bxI qF pihlIvfr 1943 ivc mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQmMzl mMqrI bxy. Aus mMqrI mMzlivc 7 musilm mMqrI, 3 anusUicqjfqI dy, 3 svrx ihMdU mMqrI bxy.ies srkfr ƒ 1945 ivc bMgfl dygvrnr ny BMg kr idwqf.

mfrc 1946 ivc jnrlielYkÈn hoey. sohrfv vrdI mMqrImMzl ivc qpsIlI PYzryÈn vwloN dUjIvfr mMqrI bxy. ÈizAUlz kfstPYzryÈn vwloN sfry Bfrq ivc coxFlVIaF geIaF. Aus ivc sfry Bfrq qoN iek iekmhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzl iProËpur ptuaf KflI qoNcox ijwqy.

30 julfeI 1946 ƒ ho rhy ÈizAUlzkfst PYzryÈn dy pRdyÈ sMmyln ivc Bfg lYx dy leIbfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr 28 julfeI 1946 ƒ klkwqf phuMcy.bfbf sfihb aMbydkr bhuq icMqq snikAuNik sMivDfn sBf ivc aYm aYl ey dy vot qoN cuxky jfx dI ivvsQf sI aqy Aus ivc ieh ivvsQf sIik ihMd aYm[ aYl[ ey[ ƒ ihMdU ƒ, musilm ivDfiekmusilm ƒ vot dy skdf sI. pr aYNglo ieMzIan iksyƒ vI vot dy skdf sI, bMgfl df aYNglo ieMzIan iksyƒ vI vot nhIN idMdf sI. aijhf PYslf ilaf igaf sI.

AudoN dilqF dy msIhf bfbf sfihb aMbydkr icMqf ivc sn ik iek hI ivDfiek XogyNdrnfQ mMzl ÈizAUlz kfst PYzryÈn dy hn.kFgrs vfly pUrI koiÈÈ ivc hn ik bfbf sfihb aMbydkr ƒ sMivDfn sBf ivc nf jfx idwqf jfvy.aijhIaF pRsiQqIaF ivc iek ivDfiek nfl sMivDfnsBf ivc cux ky jfxf asMBv hY. ieh sux ky mhFpRfxXogyNdrnfQ mMzl ny ikhf ik qusIN icMqf nf kro, asINiksy vI hflq ivc quhfƒ sMivDfn sBf ivc ByjFgy.

XogyNdrnfQ mMzl df Brosf imlx qy bfbf sfihb aMbydkr idwlI cly gey. iPr mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQmMzl ny bfbf sfihb aMbydkr df nF pyÈ kIqf. iekvot df shfrf lY ky cox lVI geI. 18 julfeI 1946ƒ cox hoeI. 19 julfeI ƒ votF dI surwiKaf dy leIasYNblI ivc 599 pMjfbI iswK (jo cmfr jfqI nflsbMDq sn) iqljlf klkwqf ivc cmVf

AudXog nfl juVy lok qlvfr lY kyphuMcy hoey sn. bfbf sfihb aMbydkrAuh cox sB qoN iËafdf votF nfl ijwqgey. ies KuÈI ivc 20 julfeI 1946ƒ jyqU jlUs ÈrDfnMd pfrk qoN afrMBho ky awDf iklomItr lMmf jlUshrIsn roz isaflfdfh moV aprsrkUlr mhUaf bfËfr, kflj stRIt,EilMgtn stRIt, Drmqlf cOrMgIroz, QIeytr roz huMdy hoey iqljlfgurU rivdfs mMdr ivc iek sBf dyrUp ivc iekwTf hoieaf. jlUs ƒbMgfl dy pRDfn mMqrI sohrfv vrdI

dI bynqI qy AuhnF dy invfs sQfn 40 nM: QIeytrroz ivc kuJ smyN dy leI roikaf igaf. iqljlfcmVf AudXog nfl juVy pMjfbI iswK qlvfr lY kyjlUs ivc Èfml hoey. ies qrHF bhujn smfj dy pRfxmhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzl bx gey.

14 akqUbr 1946 ƒ bMgfl dy pRDfnmMqrI sohrfv vrdI afpxy inwjI skwqr asgr alIsfeI (afeI[ sI[ aYs[) ƒ XogyNdrnfQ mMzl dy invfssQfn 3 kpUr stRIt klkwqf Byijaf. AuhnF dy inwjIskwqr ny ikhf ik quhfƒ bMgfl dy pRDfn mMqrI nyiesy vkq bulfieaf hY qF mhFpRfx ny swdy df kfrnjfnxf cfihaf qF AuhnF ny iek kfÊË idKfieaf,ijs qy iliKaf sI ik qusIN kyNdrI mMqrI mMzl ivcjfxf cfhuMdy ho jF nhIN. iPr XogyNdrnfQ mMzl bMgfldy pRDfn mMqrI sohrfv vrdI ƒ imly aqy AuhnF dIsohrfv nfl rfeItrË iblizMg ivc gwlbfq hoeI.mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzl ny AuhnF ƒ ikhf ik sfzfnyqf bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr hY. jykr zf[ aMbydkrsihmq nhIN hoxgy qF mYN mMqrI df ahudf iqafgidaFgf. Aus vkq bfbf sfihb aMbydkr lMzn ivcsn. sohrfv vrdI ny AuhnF dI ieh Èrq mMn leIaqy mMqrI mMzI dI sUcI idwlI Byj idwqI.

bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr ny 29 akqUbr

1946 ƒ imstr jfdv ƒ iek pwqr iliKaf- We must support Mr. Mandal and I havesent him a wair to that effect (Letter ofDr. B. R. Ambdekar on 29 Oct. 1946 to Mr.D. G. Jadav chairman People's EducationSociety Bombay.)

1 nvMbr 1946 ƒ XogyNdrnfQ mMzlklkwqf qoN idwlI dy leI rvfnf hoieaf aqy rfq ƒtRyn ielfhfbfd phuMcI. hËfrF dI igxqI ivc rfq ƒmhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzl dy svfgq dy leI KVHy sn.Aus qoN bfad 2 nvMbr 1946 ƒ dupihry tRyn alIgVHphuMcI. alIgVH styÈn qy vI afpxy nyqf dy svfgqivc hËfrF dI igxqI ivc lok AumV pey. mhFpRfxicMqf ivc pY gey ik ikqy BIV ivc dwb ky nf rihjfeIey. jdoN tRyn Èfm ƒ idwlI phuMcI qF mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzl dy svfgq ivc vwzI igxqI `c lokbYNz pfrtI dy nfl awDy GMty ivc 5 nMbr mfnisMgroz Bfvngr mhfrfj pRsfd qy phuMcy. 5 nvMbr1946 ƒ AuhnF ny kfƒn mMqrI dy rUp ivc shuM cuwkI.AuhnF dy inwjI skwqr df nF sRI rfmcMdrn sI. 15nvMbr 1946 ƒ bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr ny XogyNdrnfQ mMzl ƒ bMbeI bulfieaf. 20 nvMbr1946 ƒ kfƒn mMqrI XogyNdrnfQ mMzl bMbeI phuMcy.hËfrF lokF dI BIV dy nfl bfbf sfihb aMbydkr nyAuhnF df svfgq kIqf. bfbf sfihb aMbydkr ƒ cuxky ijhnF lokF dy sihXog nfl Byijaf igaf sI,AuhnF lokF ƒ dyÈ dI vMz hoeI pr pfiksqfn ivckr idwqf igaf. aqy mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzlafpxy lokF ƒ pfiksqfn ivc hI jfx dy kfrn pfiksqfn cly gey. XogyNdrnfQ mMzl mMqrI bxfeygey pr afpxy lokF dI surwiKaf nf kr skx dykfrn 1950 ivc Bfrq cly afey. 8 akqUbr 1950ƒ mMqrI df ahudf iqafg ky krfcI Byj idwqf aqyAumr Br bhujn smfj dy leI rfjnIqI nfl juVy

rhy. AuhnF df bfkI jIvnafriQk qMgIaF ivc bIiqaf.5 akqUbr 1968 ƒ bhujnF dypRfx mhFpRfx XogyNdrnfQ mMzlsfzy lokF ƒ Cwz ky cly gey.

bhujn sMgTk (sqMbr 7, 1999)

qoN DMnvfd sihq anuvfd-qrsym jlMDrISatvendar Madara


Bfrq dI aËfdI qy BivwK bfry zfktr aMbyzkr dI icqfvnI swc sfbq hoeIiqMlgfnf dy muwdy ny dyÈ ivc qihlkf mcf idwqf hY.alwg gorKflYNz leI aMdoln BVk ipaf hY. bozolYNzvfly vI aMgVfeI lY rhy hn. mhFrfÈtr ivc ivDrBdI buJfrq pY geI hY. hirq pRdyÈ, pUrv afncl,buDylKMz nfl XU[ pI[ dy cfr toty krn leI sfiËÈrcI jf rhI hY. rfjsQfn qy gujrfq `c surfÈtr dIawg sulG rhI hY. lf pf ky Bfrq dy 50 toty krnleI DUxI DuK rhI hY. dyÈ ivc iÌrkfpRsqI, jfqpfq qy ielfkfvfd df ruJfn idno idn vwDdf jf irhfhY. AuproN cIn qy pfiksQfn, dyÈ dIaF srhwdF `qybfr bfr aqMk mcf rhy hn. Auprokq sB dyK ky'dyÈ dI aËfdI qy BivwK bfry, 25 nMvbr 1949 ƒBfrqI sMivDfn ƒ pfs krfAux smyN, zfktr aM-byzkr vlHo sMivDfn sBf ƒ idwqI geI icMqfvnI awjswc sfbq hoeI lwgdI hY. AuhnF icMqfvnI idMidaFikhf sI;

''26 jnvrI 1950 ƒ Bfrq iek afËfddyÈ hovygf. ies dI afËfdI df kI bxygf? kI BfrqafpxI afËfdI ƒ kfiem rwK skygf jF ies ƒ dobfrfKoh dyvygf? ieh pihlf ivcfr hY jo myry mn ivcafAuNdf hY. ieh gwl qF nhIN ik Bfrq kdI vI afËfdnhIN sI. gwl qF ieh hY ik ihMdosqfn iek vfr AusafËfdI ƒ Koh cuwikaf hY jo Aus ƒ pRfpq sI. kI dUjIvfr vI ieh afËfdI ƒ Koh dyvygf? mYƒ ieh ivcfrBfrq dy BivwK bfry icMqf ivc pf idMdf hY. mYƒ iehgwl pRyÈfn krdI hY ik Bfrq ny nf kyvl ies qoNpihlF afËfdI KoeI sgoN Aus ny afËfdI ƒ afpxy hIkuuJ lokF dI byvPfeI dy kfrn Koh idwqf. muhMmd ibnkfsm dy isMD dy hmly smyN rfjf dfhr dy POjI kmFzrF ny muhMmd ibn kfsm dy eyjMtF qoN irÈvqFlY ky rfjf dfhr vloN lVn qoN ienkfr kr idwqf. jYcMd ny muhMmd gorI ƒ Bfrq `qy hmlf krn df swdfidwqf aqy ipRQvI rfj ivruwD XuuwD ivc shfieqf krnaqy solMkI rfijaF dI mdd idlvfAux df vfadfkIqf. jd iÈvf jI ihMdUaF ƒ afËfd krvfAux leIlV rhy sn qF dUjy mrhwty reIs aqy rjvfVy lVfeIivc muglF df sfQ dy rhy sn. jdoN mugl rfjy iswKhfkmF ƒ qbfh krn df Xqn kr rhy sn qF AunHFdf vwzf kmFzr gulfb cMd cuwp cupIqI bYTf sI aqyAus ny iswK rfj ƒ bcfAux leI koiÈÈ nf kIqI.1857 eI[ ivc jd dyÈ dy vwzy Bfg ny aMgryËF ivruwDjMgy afËfdI df aYlfn kIqf hoieaf sI AudoN vI keIiPrky cuwp-cfp KVy mUk drÈk bxky dyKdy rhy.

kI ieiqhfs Kud ƒ dohrfeygf? iehiKafl mYƒ iPkr ivc pfAuNdf hY. ieh icMqf ies gwldf aihsfs krky hor vI zUUMGI ho jFdI hY ik jfqaqy ivÈvfÈF dI Èkl `c sfzy puurfxy duÈmxF qoNielfvf asIN bhuq sfrIaF isafsI pfrtIaF ƒ apxfrhy hF ijhnF dy vKo-vwK aqy iek dUjy qoN ivruwDakIdy (svfrQ) hn. mYƒ nhIN pqf ik lIzr loksvfrQf qoN dyÈ ƒ qrjIh dyxgy jF dyÈ nflo svfrQfƒ? pr ieh gwl XkInI hY ik jykr pfrtIaF nysvfrQf ƒ dyÈ nflo qrjIh idwqI qF sfzI afËfdIdubfrf Kqry ivc pf idwqI jfvygI. sfƒ sB ƒmËbUqI nfl ies aMjfm ivruwD zwtxf hovygf.

26 jnvrI 1950 ƒ asIN iek tkrfvIiËMdgI ivc pRvyÈ kr rhy hF. rfjnIqI ivc asINbrfbr hovFgy. pr smfjI aqy afriQk jIvn ivcnfbrfbr. rfjnIqI ivc asIN iek afdmI, iek vot,iek kImq dy asUl ƒ pRvfn krFgy. smfjI aqy

afriQk jIvn ivc asIN iek afdmI iek kdr qyasUl qoN munkr huMdy rhFgy. ikMnI dyr asIN tkrfvIiËMdgI gujfrdy rhFgy? ikMnI dyr qwk asIN smfjIaqy afriQk jIvn ivc brfbrI qoN ienkfr krdyrhFgy? jykr asIN lgfqfr kfPI icr smfnqf qoNienkfr krdy rhy qF asIN aijhI isafsIjmhUrIaq ƒ Kqry ivc pf ky rhFgy. sfƒ ies(grIbI-amIrI dy) Prk ƒ CyqI qoN CyqI dUr krdyxf hovygf, vrnf Auh lok jo nfbrfbrI qoN pIVqhn isafsI jmhUrIaq dy ZFcy ƒ AuKfV dyxgy joies ivDfn sBf ny ieMnI imhnq nfl bxfieaf hY.

Bfrq ivc jfqF hn. ieh jfqF dyÈ dIaFduÈmx hn. sB qoN pihlF qF ieh ies leI dyÈ dIaFduÈmx hn ikAuN ik ieh smfjI jIvn ivc vwKrf pnkfiem krdIaF hn. jfqF ies leI vI dyÈ dy iKlfP

hn ikAuNik ieh eIrKf² aqy iGrxf pYdf krdIaFhn. jykr asIN asl ivc iek kOm bxnf cfhuMdy hFqF sfƒ ienHF sfrIaF kTnfeIaF `qy kfbU pfAuxf hovygf. BfeIcfrf kfiem krnf hovygf. BfeIcfry qoNbgYr rfjnIqk afËfdI df koeI mhwqv nhIN hY.BfeIcfrf asl ivc AudoN kfiem hovygf, jd Bfrqivc iek kOm hovygI.

ies dyÈ ivc isafsI qfkq kuuJ lokF dIiejfrydfrI bxI hoeI hY jd ik dyÈ dy bhuq sfry loknf kyvl Bfr Zox vfly pÈUaF dI qrHF hn blik AuhbyiewËqIaF qy aiqafcfr df iÈkfr vI huMdy hn. iesiejfrydfrI ny nf kyvl AunHF ƒ AuWnqI dy mOky qoNswKxf kr idwqf blik AunHF dy jIvn rs ƒ vI cUsilaf hY. ienHF dwby kuucly lokF df gulfmI qoN jIa Brcuwkf hY. Auh afpxy `qy afpxI hkUmq kfiem krnleI kfhly aqy bycYn hn. iebrfhIm ilMkn ny ikhfik Pitaf hoieaf Gr bhuq dyr qwk nhIN Tihrskdf. ies leI ijMnI CyqI ho sky lokF dI iewCf pUrIkIqI jfey, ies nfl AunF hI dyÈ dI afËfdI aqy dyÈdy jmhUrI ZFcy dI pikafeI huMdI jfvygI. ieh kyvljIvn dy hr Kyqr `c brfbrqf qy BfeIcfry dI hoNdnfl hI hoo skdf hY, Bfv jd qwk jfqI qy jmfqIrihq smfj dI sQfpnf nhIN huMdI, qd qwk afËfdIdf koeI mhwqv nhIN hY.``dyÈ dI ivdyÈ nIqI bfry

awj dyÈ afpxI ivdyÈ nIqI kfrn bhuqsfrIaF smwisafvF ivc AuliJaf hoieaf hY. keI

smwisafvF sfzI ivdyÈ nIqI kfrn ieMnIaF pycIdf hogeIaF hn ik AunHF dyÈ df nwk ivc dm kIqf hoieafhY. ivdyÈ nIqI pRqI zfktr aMbyzkr ny lfa minstrI qoN asqIPy idMdy smyN joo 10 akqUbr 1951ƒ afpxf ibafn jfrI kIqf, Aus ivc Auh kihMdy hn;''15 agsq 1947 ƒ jd asIN afËfdI pRfpq kIqIqF Aus smyN iek vI aijhf dyÈ nhIN sI jo sfzf Blfnf cfhuMdf hovy. Bfv iek vI dyÈ nhIN sI jo sfzf burfcfhuMdf hovy. sMsfr df hr dyÈ sfzf imwqr sI. huxcfr sflF bfad hI sB sfƒ Cwz gey hn. sfzf koeIimwqr nhIN hY. asIN sB qoN alwg QlwQ ho gey hF.asIN iekwly hI afpxI byVI iKwcI iPrdy hF. XU[ aYn[E[ `c sfzy pRsqfvF df smrQn krn leI koeI nhINimldf. afpxI afmdnI df vwzf ihwsf sYink ÈkqI`qy Krc krnf pYNdf hY. iswty vjoN kroVF lokF ƒ BuwK

mrI qoN bcfAuxf muÈkl hoigaf hY. pYsy Kuxo dyÈ df AudXogIkrn krnf kiTn hoigaf hY. dyÈ dI kuul afmdn350 arb ivcoN 180 arbrupey sYnf `qy Krc ho jFdy hnBfv kuuwl afmdn df awDf ihwsfrwiKaf leI Krc ho jFdf hY.Auprokq Krc sfzI glqivdyÈ nIqI df hI nqIjf hY.``jMmU-kÈmIr bfry zf[ aMbyzkrdy suJfa ƒ mMinaf huMdf qFawj ieh idn nf afAuNdy?pfiksqfn nfl sfzy jo sbMDivgVy hoey hn Aus dy do kfrnhn. iek kÈmIr qy dUjf pUrbIbMgfl. kÈmIr smwisaf dfsrv-sRyÈt hwl kÈmIr df

btvfrf hI hY. btvfrf ies leI ikAuNik eyÈIaf ivcDrm dI pRBUswqf ƒ koeI awKoN Auhly nhIN kr skdf.btvfrf TIk AuvyN hI hovy ijvyN Bfrq df kIqf. AunHFikhf, kÈmIr df ihMdU aqy boD Bfg ihMdosqfn ƒ dyidwqf jfvy aqy kÈmIr GftI df muslmfn Bfg ijwQy85% muslmfn hn, Auh ijQy jfxf cfhux, jfx dyxfcfhIdf hY.

jbrdsqI jF sMivDfn rfhIN ivÈyÈ drjfjF vwD qoN vwD shUlqF dy ky kÈmIr ƒ sfQ rwKxf,iek icwtf hfQI bMnHx qoN isvfey kuuJ vI nhIN hY. ijsqrHF icwtf hfQI vyKx ƒ qF sohxf lwgdf hY pr Ausny Kfxf hI Kfxf hY, dyxf kuuJ vI nhIN. iesy qrHFkÈmIr dyKx ƒ sohxf lwgdf hY pr idMdf kuuJ vInhIN hY, isrP KFdf hI KFdf hY. ies leI ieh icwtfhfQI bMnHxf nhIN cfhIdf. kÈmIr ƒ ivÈyÈ drjf aqyshUlqf dyx dI binsbq jMmU aqy ldfK ƒ Cwz kykÈmIr GftI ivc jnmq krvf lYxf cfhIdf hY.jykr Aus ny ihMdosqfn ivc rihxf hY qF afm nfgirk vFg rhy.``

zfktr aMbyzkr dy Auprokq suJfvF ƒmMinaf nhIN igaf. Dfrf 370 rfhIN kÈmIr ƒ ivÈyÈdrjf hI nhIN idwqf igaf sgoN ivÈyÈ shUlqF vI idwqIaF geIaF. 65 sfl bfad vI kÈmIr dIsmwisaf ijAuN dI iqAuN KVHI hY. arbF, KrbF rupeydIaF shUlqF Kf ky vI kÈmIr dy muslmfn ihMdosqfndy hwk ivc nhIN hn. roËfnf dI mfrDfV, kqlyafm,AuuDfly, ihMdUaF dy AujfVy, ihjrq krn qy mOËUdf

siQqI ieMnI ivsPotkbx cuwkI hY ik ihMdosqfn dI hflq awj'swp dy mUMh ivc ikrlI`vflI ho geI hY. kÈmIrkfrn hI Bfrq ƒ pfiksqfn nfl iqMnlVfeIaF krnIaFpeIaF. kÈmIr kfrnhI pfiksqfn, Bfrq ƒduunIaF sfhmxy BMz irhf hY. kÈmIr kfrn hI rwiKaf`qy byqhfÈf Krcf krnf pY irhf hY.cInI hmly bfry BivwK bfxI, cIn Bfrq `qy

hmlf krygf8 nvMbr 1951 ƒ lKnAU XUUnIvristI

vloN krvfey gey sYmInfr ƒ sMboDn kridaF zf[ aMbyzkr ny ikhf, ''afpxI ivdyÈ nIqI ƒ pRBfvÈflIbxfAux df mUl mMqr ieh hY ik Kud ƒ sDfrn aqysfdf bxfieaf jfvy. myrf ieh idRV ivÈvfÈ hY ikBfrq ƒ cIn dy leI surwiKaf pRIÈd ivc sQfeIsQfn idvfAux dI bjfey afpxy leI sQfeI sQfnlYx leI sMGrÈ krnf cfhIdf hY.

ihMdosqfn aqy pfiksqfn iek hI dyÈBfrq dy do aMg hn. hËfrF sflF qoN ihMdU-msuslmfniekwTy rihMdy afey hn. ienHF hlfqF ivc ieh shI hYik donoN dyÈ iml jul ky iek awCy gvfZI dI qrHF pRymBfv nfl rihx aqy jnqf dI suwK suivDf leI XqnFivc vfDf krn.

pRMqUU aijhf nf krky pfiksqfn nflduÈmxI pfAuxf aqy cIn nfl imwqrqf vDfAuxf iekbyruKI gwl hY jo dovF dyÈF dy ihwqF dy iKlfP bhuq hIbyloVI hY. Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn brfbr imwqr hoskdy hn lyikn cIn aqy pfiksqfn imwqr nhIN hoskdy. cIn nf pfiksqfn df qy nf hI Bfrq df imwqrho skdf hY. cIn ivsQfrvfdI dyÈ hY. Aus df AudyÈCoty kmËor dyÈF ƒ hVwpxf hY. iqwbq dy sfQ cIn dfvrqfv iek nmUnf hY. cIn nfl sfijÈ rckyy BfrqpRqI XuuwD df mhOl pYdf krnf pfiksqfn df bcpnfhY. cIn ƒ lhfsf (iqwbq) Auqy kbjf kr lYx dyxf,pRDfn mMqrI pMizq jvfhr lfl nihrU df iek qrHF,cIn ƒ afpxIaF POjf Bfrq dI srhwd qwk lY afAuxleI sihmqI dyxf hI hY. ienHF sB gwlF ƒ ivcfrn`qy mYƒ lgdf hY ik ieh mUrKqf dI gwl hY.``

AuhnF 1954 `c pfrlImYNt `c ikhf sI ikcIn Bfrq `qy hmlf krygf. byÈwk asIN ies gwl `qyivÈvfÈ nf krIey ik jldI hI Bfrq `qy hmlf hoxvflf nhIN qF vI Bfrq `qy hmlf ho skdf hY aqy iehhmlf AunHF lokF duafrf hI hovygf ijnHF ƒ hmlf krndI afdq peI hoeI hY.`` 1962 ivc cIn ny Bfrq `qyhmlf kIqf. zfktr aMbyzkr dI BivwKbfxI swcsfbq hoeI. jfn mfl df nuuksfn qF hoieaf hI, prdyÈ df 14 hËfr vrg mIl df ielfkf vI gvfieaf.awj iPr bfrzr `qy hmly dI iqafrI cl rhI hY.iehnF smwisafvF leI kOx ijMmyvfr hY?

jykr aËfdI, ivdyÈ nIqI, cIn, kÈmIrbfry zfktr aMbyzkr dy suJfa ƒ mMn ilaf jFdf qFsmwisafvF AudoN hI hwl ho jfxIaF sI. hux qwk dyÈdf jfnI aqy arbF, KrbF rupieaf Krfb nf huMdf?ieh rupieaf dyÈ dI qrwkI leI vriqaf jFdf qFawj dyÈ KuÈhfl huMdf.

irËrvyÈn idn dI vDfeIirËrvyÈn idn (26 julfeI) dy sMdrB qy sfrybhujn smfj (pwCVIaF ÈRyxIaF, anusUicqjfqIaF, anusUicq kbIly) dy sfry sfQIaF ƒhfridk ÈuB kfmnfvF. bhujn smfj dy BrfvF aqyBYxF, mhfqmf jXoiqbf PUly jI dI bhujn vfdIirËrvyÈn nIqI ƒ aMËfm dyx df kMm bhujnsmfj dy kohlfpur irafsq dy afdrÈ rfjf rfjÈRICqrpqI ÈfhU jI mhfrfj. iehnF ny 26 julfeI1092 ƒ afpxy rfj ivc bhujn smfj ƒ 50pRqIÈq irËrvyÈn, iswiKaf aqy srkfrI nOkrIaFidwqIaF. ies nIqI ƒ awgy vDfieaf zf[ aMbydkrjI dy axQwk XqnF kfrn BfrIq sMivDfn dyanuCyd 340 dy qihq hor pwCV vrgF dy leIirËrvyÈn dI ivvsQf kIqI geI. iekwiTaFanusUicq jfqI aqy anusUicq jnjfqI ƒ vIirËrvyÈn idwqf igaf sI. (jY BIm jY Bfrq)

- qrsym jlMDrI

amrIkn iswK BfeIcfry ny isWKF qy muslmfnF nUM afpsI sFJ bxfeI rWKx dI kIqI apIllIzr jsivMdr isMG ny vI iswKfˆ aqy muslmfnfˆ nUMafps ivc nfˆ lVn dI apIl kIqI.

zYls (tYkss) qoˆ iswK XUQ afÌ amrIkfdy muwZly afgU sMqoK isMG ivÈyÈ qOr qy ies mIitMgivc Èfml hoey. AunHfˆ ikhf ik modI srkfr bxn qoˆbfd Bfrq ivclIafˆ Gwt igxqIaf sihm dy dOrivc hn. aijhIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ AunHfˆ leI iBafnk smfˆafAux df sMkyq hn. iswK lIzriÈp ies nUM gMBIrqfnfl lvy.

gurduafrf isMG sBf afÌ vfiÈMgtn dyjnrl skwqr snmohx isMG ny ikhf ik iswK kOmnUM aijhIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ df qurMq noits lYxf cfhIdfhY.AunHfˆ ikhf ik gurduafrf isMG sBf afÌ vfiÈMgtndI sfrI kmytI pMQ dI cVHdI klHf dy kfrjfˆ leIvcnbwD hY. sROmxI akflI dl aMimRqsr (amrIkf)dy sInIar vfies pRDfn s[ryÈm isMG ny ikhf ikieh mslf Cotf nhIˆ hY . iswKfˆ aqy muslmfnfˆ ivruwD

sfjÈf rcIafˆ jf rhIafˆ hn. iswK ivroDI qfkqfˆhor vI XojnfbwD qrIky nfl iswKfˆ df nuksfn krrhIafˆ hn. sfzI pfrtI ienHfˆ nUM mUMh qoVvfˆ jvfbdyvygI. sROmxI akflI dl pMcpRDfnI dy qnvIrisMG ny ikhf ik smUh pMQ drdI iDrfˆ nUM iewkTy hoxdI sKq jrUrq hY.

kYnyzf qoˆ pMjfb rfeIts Porm dy sunIlkumfr jI aqy kmljIq isMG vI ivÈyÈ qOr qy iesmIitMg ivc phuMcy.sunIl kumfr ny ikhf ik 1947qoˆ bfd ieh pihlI vfr hY ik ipCly do mhIinafˆivc iswK muslmfn JVpfˆ do vfrI ho cukIafˆ hnijs qoˆ sucyq hox dI loV hY.afpxy hwkfˆ pRqI sucyqkOmfˆ hI Gwt nuksfn krf ky vwD pRfpqI kr skdIafˆhn. kmljIq isMG ny ikhf ik Gwt igxqIafˆ nUMBfeIcfrk sfˆJ bxfAux dI loV hY. ienHfˆ qoˆ ielfvfisaftl dy gurduafrf isMG sBf afÌ vfiÈMgtn dysfbkf pRDfn s[ hirMdr isMG bYˆs aqy ÈrnjIq

isMG ny ikhf ik sfnUM zf[ amrjIq isMG dI agvfeIivc pRogrfm AulIkx dI loV hY. asIˆ zf[ sfihbnfl moZf nfl moZf lf ky kOmI kMmf ivc sihXogdyx leI qqpr hfˆ.

ies smyˆ XU inAUj tUzy dy sqpfl isMGpuryvfl, nfrQ amrIkf dy rUhy rvfˆ aÉbfr pMjfbgfrzIan dI smuwcI tIm vI hfËr sI. azItrhrkIrq isMG ny ikhf ik aijhIaf Gtnfvfˆ dIsfnUM mIzIey rfhIˆ qruMq inKyDI krn dI loV hY.

s[ srvx isMG kYlyÌornIafˆ, gurivMdrisMG iBMdf stfktn, kuljIq isMG inwJr, hrimMdrisMG smfxf qoˆ ielfvf amrIkf dy vwK vwK stytfˆqoˆ iswK jQybMdIafˆ dy numfieMdy phuMcy hoey sn. ijnHfˆny afr aYs aYs aqy iswK ivroDIaf qfkqfˆ dyÉqrnfk mnsUibafˆ qoˆ sucyq hox aqy AunHfˆ dfmukfblf krn leI kmrkwsy krn dI apIl kIqI.

- hrkIrq isMG kulfr

aYs[ aYl[ ivrdI aYzvokyt98145-17499


pMjfbI sfihq sBf sYkrfmYNto kYlIPornIaf dI mfisk iekwqrqfbIqy nf kflI rfq mYˆ ipafs vyzf[ amrjIq tfˆzf dIaF kuJ rcnfvF

srbMgI- kIt-ivigafnI, sfihqkfr qy klfkfr -zf amrjIq tfˆzf

sYkrfmYNto- sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl sYkrfmYNto dy kimAUintI hfl ivcpMjfbI sfihq sBf sYkrfmYNto (kYlyPornIaf) XUint dI mfisk iekwqrqfafXoijq kIqI geI. ies mIitMg ivc pihly sYÈn khfxI drbfr ivcqiqMdr kOr ny `sugMD`, mihMdr isMG Gwg ny `mukwdmf` aqy joqI isMGny do imMnI khfxIaF pVHIaF.

primMdr rfey ny vI Èrfb Auqy khfxI pVHI. ies mIitMgivc sfbkf aYm[ aYl[ ey[ mlkIq isMG dfKf muwK mihmfn sn. AuhnFny ikhf ik BfvyN Auh Kud nhIN ilKdy pr Auh sfihqkfrF dy kdrdfnhn, ijhVy smyN smyN qy smfijk kurIqIaF ƒ Aujfgr afpxI klm rfhINkrdy rihMdy hn. AuhnF ny rfibMdr nfQ tYgor qoN gwl ÈurU krky mÈhUrÈfier hrijMdr kMg qy af mukfeI. hrijMdr kMg bhuq hI nfmvr

gËlgo hn. kivqf dy dUjy sYÈn ivc ijhnF kvIaF ny kivqfvFpVHIaF, AuhnF dy nfm hn idl inwjr, jIvn rwqu, rfTyÈvr sUrfpurI, ieMdrjIq gryvfl, hrbMs isMG jigafsU, joqI isMG, suimwqr Aupl,hrBjn isMG ZyrI, mihMdr Gwg, primMdr rfey, dljIq sUd, jsiPËf, zf[ mihMdrjIq isMG bfjvf, crn isMG grm, mihMdr DfmI,zf[ huMdl, gurjiqMdr rMDfvf, jsvMq jwsI ÈImfr, suKdyv iZwloN,sqnfm isMG inwjr, inrml isMG, suvIn kOr afid. sBf nvyN mYNbrFdf svfgq krdI hY, ijhnF ny ies mIitMg ivc ihwsf ilaf aqy mYNbrbx ky sBf df mfx vDfieaf. styj dI syvf vfro-vfrI jsvMq jwsIÈImfr aqy ieMdrjIq gryvfl ny inBfeI.

irport- jsvMq jwsI ÈImfr

bIqy nf kflI rfqnfhI rog idly df muwkylwK pwqxfˆ qy Zuwky vy lokosfzy sfh suwky dy suwky

nf nYxfˆ nUM kwjl juiVafnf qlIafˆ nUM mihMdIjobn Br afieaf sfzy aMgIîËMdU hr hAuky nUM kihMdI

Kbry ruwq vtxy dI kdoˆsfzI glI `c ru�kyAumr hoeI cMn qwkx vflIpqf nhIˆ awj muwky kwl muwky

af mfhIaf qn kwjx dy jfEVjf jfˆ PuwlkfrIÜwjf sfzI hux awKIˆ nf itkdIvy mYˆ lwK qrly kwZ hfrI.

zf amrjIq tfˆzf jIv jMqUafˆ, kItfxUMafˆ aqy kItnfÈkfˆ dy KojI ivigafnI ivwc suhjfqmkpRivrqI hoxI aqy sUKm klfvfˆ df sumyl hoxf iewkivlwKx jhI gwl lgdI hY.iehnfˆ dohfˆ ivDfvfˆ dfafps ivwc koeI sumyl nhIˆ ,dovyˆ iewk dUjy qoˆ vwKryhn. jIv ivigafn jIvfˆ bfry jfxkfrI qy sfihqiblkul hI suhjfqk qy koml ivDf hY aqy pyîtMg Ausqoˆ vI sUKm huMdI hY. jIv ivigafn ivwc Koj krn qoˆbfad post pRYjUeyÈn krky pI aYc zI dI izgrIpRfpq krn vfly zf amrjIq isMG tfˆzf ny afpxyikwqfkfrI dy Kyqr dy nfl hI afpxI klfqimk pRiqBfqy pRivrqI nUM pRPulq hI nhIˆ kIqf sgoˆ sfihqkklfqimk aqy pyîtMg dy Kyqr ivwc vI afpxI vwKrIpCfx bxfky nvfˆ kIrqImfn sQfpq kIqf hY. vpfrIvI Auh Auqm drjy df hY. nkoodr nyVy ZyrIafˆ ipMzivwc iewk afm sfDfrn pyˆzU pirvfr ivwc jnm lY kypMjfb KyqIbfVI XUnIvristI luiDafxf qoˆ jIv ivigafn dy ivÈy ivwcoˆ aYm aYs sI dI izgrI 1976ivwc pfs krky afpxI ivlwKx pRiqBf df sbUq idwqfsI. eyQy hI bs nhIˆ 1983 ivwc jIv ivigafn ivwchI pI aYc zI krky afpxy ipMz aqy ielfky df nfˆrOÈn kIqf hY. iesqoˆ bfad afpjI nUM XUnIvristIivwc hI Koj aqy pVfeI krfAux dI ijMmyvfrI idwqIgeI qy afp eyQy ieh ijMmyvfrI 15 sfl bfÉUbI nflinBfAuˆdy rhy qy iPr kuJ spny isrjky afstrylIafprvfs kr gey. afp afpxy skUl qoˆ lY ky XUnIvristI qwk hr iemiqhfn ivwc Pst hI afAuˆdyrhy ikAuîk afp ivlwKx pRiqBf dy mflk sn. afpnUMskUl smyˆ ivwc hI kivqfvfˆ ilKx df cskf lwgigaf sI, ijsnUM KyqIbfVI XUnIvristI ivwc pVidafˆbUr pYxf ÈurU ho igaf. ijsdy iswty vjoˆ afpnUM XUnIvristI ivwc hI XMg rfeItrj aYsosIeyÈn dfsMpfdk bxfieaf igaf. afpdIafˆ kivqfvfˆ suxnleI ividafrQIafˆ df jmGtf afpdy afly duaflyhmyÈf juiVaf rihMdf sI. afstrylIaf ivwc prvfsqoˆ bfad afpny AuQy isznI ivwc tfˆzf pYst kMtrolnfˆ dI kMpnI bxfeI aqy nfl hI rIal astyt dfkfrobfr ÈurU kr idwqf. ies dOrfn Auhnf afpxykivqf ilKx dy ÈOk nUM jfrI rwiKaf aqy hux qwkafpny kivqf dIafˆ pMj pusqkfˆ hvfvfˆ dy ruK,ilKqum nIlI bMsrI, kory kfgË aqy ‘dIvf siPLafˆdf’ pRkfÈq krvfky iswD kr idwqf hY ik swcy sucypMjfbI dy mudeI df ikrdfr ivdyÈfˆ ivwc bYTky vIinBfAux ivwc sPl hI nhIˆ hoey sgoˆ pMjfb dI imwtIdI KuÈbo df afnMd lYx ivwc vI mohrI rhy hn. zftfˆzf klIry mYgjIn dy vI sMpfdk rhy hn. afphmyÈf pMjfbIaq dI ÉuÈbU PYlfAuûˆdy idsdy rihMdy hn.eyQy hI bs nhIˆ Ais ny afpxy inwky Brf blvIr tFzfjo iewk iPlm inrmfqf hn, nfl iml ky, tfˆzf

brdrË dy bYnr hyT pMjfbI PIcr iPlmfˆ,vYrI,DIjwt dI aqy pihlf pihlf ipafr, df lfan afPpMjfb, iewk ihMdI PIcr iPlm smglr vI bxfeIafˆhn, jo bVIafˆ smfjk burfeIafˆ qy Jfq pfAuˆdIafˆhn ijsqo AusdI pMjfbI nOjvfnf dy BivK dIsMjIdgI df pqf lgdf hY. afm qOr qy prvfsIpMjfbI ivdyÈfˆ ivwc jf ky afpxy ivrsy qoˆ avysly hoky zflr kmfAux dy cwkrfˆ ivwc hI AulJ jfˆdy hn.zfamrjIq tfˆzf afpxI iewk vwKrI hI ijMmyvfrIinBfAux ivwc vI sPl hoey hn. AusnUM ivdyÈfˆ ivwcrih rhy pMjfbI pirvfrfˆ dy bwicafˆ dy pMjfb nfl juVyrihx dI icMqf vI sqf rhI hY, ies krky Auh Auhnfˆbwicafˆ nUM afpxy ivrsy nfl joVky rwKx leI BMgVf,

igwDf, pMjfbI zrYs dy mukfbly aqy siBafcfrk qyDfrimk pRogrfm afstrylIaf ivwc afXojq krfAuˆdyrihMdy hn.pMjfbI AudmI huMdy hn ,ies leI zf tfˆzfafpxy AudmI suBfa krky smfj dy hr Kyqr ivwcnfmxf Kwt rhy hn. iehnF XqnF sdky afp jI nMUprvfsI pMjfbIafˆ dI vYlPyar sosfietI ny smfjpRqI syvfvfˆ muwK rwKidafˆ 2010 ivwc ihMd rqnavfrz aqy mYlbfrn iswK sosfietI ny 2001 ivwcaMqrrfÈtrI vflMtIar avfrz nfl snmfnq kIqfigaf hY. afp pMjfbI sfihq akfzmI isznI dyPfAUˆzr pRYjIzYˆt vI hn. isafsq dy csky krky2004 qoˆ ieMzIan EvrsIË kfˆgrs afstrylIaf dy

sMsQfpk pRDfn vI hn. smfj syvf df bIVf vIcuikaf hoieaf hY.kivqf ilKxf aqy kivqf mukfbilafˆ ivwcoˆ hmyÈf pihlf ienfm pRfpq krn dfsyhrf vI afpnUM hI jfˆdf irhf hY. asl ivwc zf tfˆzfpMjfbI BfÈf dI pRPulqf leI hmyÈf qwqpr rihMdyhn.Auh ilKdy hn, “awg jdoˆ vI CfqI ivwc bldIhY, prbq vI Auwcy nhIˆ lgdy”.

ies kivqf dIafˆ pMkqIafˆ ÈpwÈt qOr qydrsfAuˆdIafˆ hn ik inÈfny qy phuMcx leI Auhnfˆ nUMphfV vI rok nhIˆ skdy. zf tfˆzf dIafˆ kivqfvfˆ dyivÈy smfjk, romfîtk, suhjfqmk, smfjk burfeIafˆ, dfj, gMDlf smfjk, afrQk aqyrfjnIqk vfqfvrn, hvf, pfxI, imlfvtKorI,

BirÈtfcfr BrUx hwiqaf, nÈy, irÈiqafîvwc qryVfˆ aqy ÊrIbI afid hn, Auh iehnfîviÈafˆ qy KrIafˆ KrIafˆ suxfky cotfˆlgfAuˆdf hY. Dfrimk sMkIrnqf vI AusdfKfs ivÈf hY. pMjfbIafˆ qy hoey nrsMhfr nyvI AusnUM tuMibaf hY. bilAU stfr apRyÈn,1984 df kqlyafm aqy pMjfb ivwc srkfrIqMqr aqy kiQq smfj ivroDI ansrfˆ vloˆzohly KUn ny vI Ausdy sfihqk idl nUMJMjoiVaf hY qy Aus dIafˆ kivqfvfˆ iehnfˆGtnfvfˆ nfl lbryj hn.pMjfb dy mfVy idnfˆnUM bVy hI sMkyqk ZMg nfl ilKdy Auh kihMdy hn:rfqfˆ leI jgf qUM dIvy mYˆ suMny sjfAunfˆ bnyrysUrj nUM ÈihrIˆ ipMzIˆ swddF pUMJx leI hnyry.eysy qrHfˆ lhU luhfx hoey pMjfb dy sMqfp dfijkr krdf Auh ilKdf hYqUM guz iqafr kr,isMj sjf Drq myry pMjfb dImYˆ cuxky iksm bhfr ‘coˆ ilaOnfˆ sohxy gulfb dI.mYˆ nf iswK,nf ihMdU,nf koeI muslmfn hfˆ,pr muwdqfˆ qoˆ--iPr vI nf kr sikaf,zulHy lhU dI pCfx.

mfr idwqy gey myrI rfq dy jugnUM kwl keIgunfh sI ikAuh kwulIafˆ ruÈnfx ikAuˆ gey”

zf tfˆzf df sfihqk idwl smfjk burfeIafˆvyK ky vlUMDiraf jfˆdf hY qy Auh kihMdf hY ik-grIb dI kwulI sfVHI hY hux koeI Xfdgfr qfˆ bxf idEdo iqMn Auhdy supny lY ky AuhdI lfÈ hyT qfˆ ivCf idE

pMjfb ivwc awsIivafˆ ivwc ivCy swQrfˆ aqymjlUmfˆ-mfsUmfˆ, nOjvfnfˆ, iesqrIafˆ,bwicafˆ dy hoeykqlyafm ny AusnUM bhuq hI kuryidaf hY qy AusdIklm vI lhU dy awQrU kyrdI ilKdI hY-

‘kI kry koeI dlIlfˆ nUM qybygunfh apIlfˆ nUMiksy vI nf hwQ PVnFslIb vwl lY jfxgy”iewk cMd qy muwTI Brisqfry ilafieaf hfˆhvf coˆ KUn pUMJo mYˆ sjfAuxf hY iehnfˆ nUMEdx dIafˆ mfvfˆ nhIˆswuqIafîjhnfˆ dy pwuq Groˆ kfljnUM gey nf prqykI idafˆ idlfsf Auhnf nUM

smfijk irÈiqafˆ ivwc af rhI igrfvtaqy afDuinkqf dy mfVy pRBfvfˆ df ijkr krdy AuhilKdy hn-bMdy Grfˆ ivwc bwcy mfˆ bfp eyny nËdIk hn,icrfˆ bfad lwigaf krU pqf ik bfp nhIˆ irhf-ho cwly hn GrIˆ mfvfˆ nUM vMzx jogy hux puwqbfp dI pwg sMBflo mOsm ‘c iPrdI hY rwuqDrm dI afV ivwc afpxy afp nUM pivwqr qy DfrimkaKvfAux vfilafˆ df prdf PfÈ afpxI kivqf ivwckridafˆ Auh ilKdy hn-spIkrfˆ qy vfr vfr bulvfAuˆdy nfˆ nUM joAuˆJ kihMdy ik asIˆ kIqf gupq dfn eysmfjk qfxy bfxy ivwc afeI igrfvt bfry ilKdy hn-afpxy Gr dy msly nf sulJdypr guafˆZIafˆ leI hr koeI pRyÈfn hY-

zf amrjIq isMG tfˆzf ivwc iewk horbhuq hI awCI KUbI hY ik Auh bhuq hI vDIaf pyˆtrklfkfr hn. Auhnfˆ bhuq sfry iswK gurUafˆ, mhfqmfvfˆ, Dfrimk ivwakqIafˆ, sfihqkfrfˆ, lyKkfˆ,ivdvfnfˆ, isafsqdfnfˆ afid dIafˆ pyîtMgj bxfeIafˆhn. pyîtMg iewk bhuq hI sUKm klf hY. iesy krkyAuhnfˆ nUM srbMgI klfkfr ikhf jf skdf hY. arQfqAuh bhupwKI pRiqBf dy mflk hn. afp klIry mYgjIndy sMpfdk vI rhy hn.sfihqk srgrmIafˆ qfˆ AusdfÈOk hY pMRqU afpxy ikwqy ivwc vI Auhnfˆ cMgf nfmxfKwitaf hY.afpny afpxy ikwqy nfl sMbMDq cfr pusqkfˆvI ilKIafˆ hn,AuhnF dy nfˆ hn–‘kIt-ivigafn, cUihafˆ qy kfbU,’trmfeItjL dy pRbMD bfry aqyieMglYˆz dI ienstIicAUt afP bfieaflojI vloˆcfrtz bnspqI ivigafink dI afnryrI izgrIidwqI geI. iesqoˆ ielfvf bfieEgrfPIkl ienstIicAUt afPL ryilMg mfxqf dy ky dunIafˆ dypRiswD 5000 ivigafnIafˆ ivwc Èfml kIqf igaf.ies qoˆ spwÈt hY ik zf tfˆzf smfj aqy smfjksrokfrfˆ nfl gVUMd srbMgI sfihqkfr hY.

Aujfgr isMG94178-13072

mYˆ ipafs vyqyrI pihlI BuwKiKVHI dupihr Br jObnbhfr cVHI koeI ruwq

ndI jyhI mYˆmyry nIr c lihrfîjhdy aMgIîvCoVf qy duwÉ

nf myrI CfqIsupny pUrynf iliKafikqy suwK

af buJf lYBuwK icrokIkhy drIˆ KVHIiek cuwp

jl Ql myryajy inrmlyBfˆvyˆ zIk lYqy jfˆˆ Br lY Guwt

www.deshdoaba.com 9Vol- 3, Issue- 919 agsq 01-15, 2014

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