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TRANSCRIPT
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A
SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT
On
Distribution Channel Management and Agency Network
Development in Rural Areas: A study ofSBILife Insurance
SUBMITTED TO
KURUKSHETRA UNIVERSITY, KURUKSHETRA
IN PARTIAL FULLFILMENT FOR THE DEGREE OF
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Session (2013-2014)
Submitted To: Submitted By:
Kurukshetra University Ravinder Narwal
Kurukshetra ROLL NO.
BBA-4TH SEM
NARAINI GROUP OF INSTITUTION CHIRAO, KARNAL
(Affiliatedto Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra and approved by AICTE)
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DECLARATION
I, hereby declare that the project titled Distribution Management and
Developing Agency Channel in Rural Areas: A study of SBI Life Insurance
is a record of critical and independent work carried out by me under the
supervision and guidance of experts. This has not been previously submitted for
the award of any other diploma, degree or other similar title.
(Ravinder Narwal)
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Theory is the first and important step which acts as a base, but practical
knowledge is that aspect which bridges the gap between imaginations and realities.
Research is the integral part of the work situations and is closely related to the career and
promotion structures. So practical knowledge is very important for development of
thoughts and giving shape to them. Thus practical training could be taken as a beginning
of a process of indoctrination into the ways of a business organization and it is the first
positive step which would be helpful in future prospect. No dissertation is complete
without a mention of all those who contributed its very existence. However an
expression of thanks, no matter how extensive it is, is never complete or adequate. This
acknowledgement is no exception. I wish to express my appreciation to all those, with
whom I have worked, interacted and whose thoughts and insights have helped me in
furthering my knowledge and understanding of subject.
I wish to express my gratitude and sincere thanks to my guide Mr. Davinder
Kapoor for his keen interest and guidance offered in an amicable and pleasant manner
through this project work.
I express my utmost sense of gratitude to MR.PANKAJ SHARMA .Director,
NECs Group of Institution and Dr. R.S. Kundu, (Principal) Mr. Gurmit (H.O.D),
NECs College Of Management. who had been a pillar of support for me. I owe much to
my family and friends for their blessings and encouragement.
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Executive Summary
The project titled Distribution Management & Developing Agency Channel in Rural
Areas Undertaken in SBI life insurance, Karnal Branch.
The Project contains:
Developing Agency Channel in Rural Areas.
Training and Selection Process.
Retaining and Rejoining Process.
Developing Agency Channel in Rural Areas: This part of the project include the
marketing survey in Rural Areas. This is the Personal form of survey done in the
villages which are under Dt. Karnal. The Primary data collection is done through
Questionnaire.
Selection and Training Process: This part of the project includes the invitation to those
sample population who were ready to work with SBI Life as a response of marketing
survey under project 1. The Training includes the IC33 Exam and SBI LIFEs
Product Training. Those who clear the IC33 exam are eligible for financial advisor
post and would undergo product training.
Retaining and Rejoining Process: This part of the project includes:
To find out the reasons for Termination of the Advisors.
To motive them to rejoin SBI Life.
To remove any Grievances between UMs and their Advisors.
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The project report is about Recruitment & Selection Process + Retaining Process
which is an important part of any organization. In fact, recruitment and selection gives a
home ground to the organization acumen that is needed for proper functioning of the
organization. It gives a organizational structure of the company. It.s a methodology in
which the particular organization works and how a new candidate could be recruited in
such a way that he/she would be fitted for the right kind of career.
There are two types of factors that affect the Recruitment of candidates for the company
. Internal factors
. External factors
The objective of selection decision is to choose the individual who can most successfully
perform the job from the pool of qualified candidates. Selection process or activities
typically follow a standard patter, beginning with an initial screening interview and
concluding with final employment decision.
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CONTENT
Page No.
Acknowledgements i
Declaration ii
Executive summary iii
CHAPTER I
Introduction to Life Insurance 1
Company Profile 6
CHAPTER II
Research Methodology 23
Chapter III
Data Analysis and Interpretation 29
Chapter IV
Findings 38
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Bibliography 40
Annexure
Questionnaire
1.1 Objectives of the Study
To create an awareness about insurance company and policies.
To identify the potential policy holders among end users and to create a
relationship between the companies and potential customers.
To find out the customer satisfaction level among the go with their respecting
insurance companies in which they hold the polices.
To find out the awareness of people about insurance policies.
To offer suggestions based on findings
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INTRODUCTION
TO LIFE
INSURANCE
LIFE INSURANCE
The business of insurance is related to the protection of the economic values of
assets. Every asset is expected to last for a certain period of time during which it will
perform. After that the benefit may not be available. There is a life time for a machine in
a factory or a cow or a motor car. None of them will last for ever. The owner is aware of
this and he can so manage his affairs that by the end of that period or lifetime, a
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substitute is made available. Thus, he makes sure that the value or income is not lost.
However, the asset may get lost earlier. An accident or some other unfortunate event
may destroy it or make it non functional. In that case the owner and those depriving
benefits there from would be deprived of the benefits and the planned substitute would
not have been ready. There is an adverse or unpleasant situation. Insurance is a
mechanism that helps to reduce the effect of such adverse situations.
Need for insurance:
Modern life insurance caters to multiple needs for insurance, which can
be broadly classified as under:
Cash and income needs on an immediately following death.
Family income needs.
Income needs of a widow on the death of her husband.
Cash and income needs of a husband on the death of his wife.
Retirement income needs.
Education needs.
BRIEF HISTORY OF INSURANCEThe business of insurance started with marine business. Traders, who used to
gather in the Lloyds coffee house in London, agreed to share the losses to their goods
while being carried by ships. The losses used to occur because of pirates who robbed on
the high seas or because of bad weather spoiling the goods or sinking the ship. The first
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insurance policy was issued in 1583 in England. In India, insurance began in 1870 with
life insurance being transacted by an English company, the European and the Albert.
LIC Act, 1956, with a capital contribution of Rs. 5 crore from the Government of India. Today
LIC functions with 2048 fully computerized branch offices100, 21,449 Agents,
109 divisional of fices, 8zonal offices, 992 satellite offices and the corporate office.
LICs Wide Area Network covers109 divisional offices and connects all the branches
through a Metro Area Network.
Info Centers have been commissioned at Mumbai, Ahmadabad, Bangalore, Chennai,
Hyderabad, Kolkata, New Delhi, Pune and many other cities. With a vision of providing
easy access to its policyholders, LIC has launched its SATELLITE SAMPARK
offices. The satellite offices are smaller, leaner and closer to the customer.
The digitalized records of the satellite offices will facilitate anywhere servicing and many
other conveniences in the future
What is contract of insurance?
A contract of insurance is a contract of utmost good faith, technically known as
uberimafides. The doctrine of disclosing all material facts is embodied in this important principal
that applies to all forms of insurance. The purpose, who is one of the parties to the contract, is
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loss and make good to person who lost. All people who send goods by ships are exposed
to the same risks, which are related to water damage, sinking of vessel, piracy, etc. In
other words, the risk is spread among the community and the likely big impact on one is
reduced to smaller manageable impacts on all. Insurance helps to spread the costs or
risks.
The Human Asset
A human being is an income generating asset. Ones income generating ability
depends on ones skills, (manual, professional, problem solving, entrepreneurial, etc).
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These are assets. The value of the asset can be measured by considering the income hat
is generated by the persons concerned. The concept of Human Life Values, provides
scientific ways to determine the asset value of the human life and therefore, the amount
of life insurance required. These techniques, kike other techniques related to selling, will
have to be leant on the job.
These assets also can be lost through unexpectedly early death or through
sickness and disabilities caused by accidents. Accidents may or may no happen. Death
will happen, but he timing is uncertain. If it happens around the time of ones retirement,
when it could be expected the income will normally cease, the person concerned could
have made some other arrangements to meet the continuing needs. But if it happens
much earlier when the alternate arrangements are not in place, there can be losses to
person and dependents. Those dependent on the income are helped to overcome their
difficulties, by insurance.
Living too long can be as much a problem as dying too young
Thus, the risks in the case of a human being are related to
Early death
Living too long
Disabilities
Sickness
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COMPANY
PROFILE
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Company Profile:
SBI Life Insurance is a joint venture between State Bank of India and BNP
Paribas Assurance. SBI owns 74% of the total capital and BNP Paribas Assurance the
remaining 26%. SBI Life Insurance has an authorized capital of Rs. 2,000 crores and a
paid up capital of Rs 1,000 crores.
SBI Life Insurance has:
More than 40,000 insurance advisors work with SBI Life Insurance in India.
SBI Life Insurance is known for qualities like trustworthiness, ambition,
innovation, dynamism and excellence in its area of specialization.
The SBI Group owns more than 14,500 branches located across the country of
India.
The corporate headquarters of SBI is located in Mumbai
ROLE OF LIFE INSURANCE:
An act to provide for the establishment of an authority to protect the interests
industry and for matters connected therewith for incidental thereto and further to amend,
the Life Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 and the insurance Act, 1938 and General
Insurance Business Act 1972. Spread Life Insurance much more widely and in particular
to the rural areas and to the socially and economically backward classes with a view to
reaching all insurable persons in .the country and providing them adequate financial
cover against death at a reasonable Cost. Maximize mobilization of people's savings by
making insurance Linked savings adequately attractive. Bear in mind, in the investment
of funds, the primary obligation to its policyholders, whose money it holds in trust,
without losing sight of the interest of the; community as a whole; the funds to be
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deployed to the best advantage of the investors as well as the community as a whole,
keeping in view national priorities and obligations of attractive return.
Act as trustees of the insured public in their individual and collective capacities. Meet
the various life insurance needs of the community that would arise in the changing social
and economic environment. Involve all people working in the Corporation to the best of
their capability in furthering the interests of the insured public by providing efficient
service with courtesy. Promote amongst all agents and employees of the Corporation a
sense of participation, pride and job satisfaction through discharge of their duties with
ded1cat1on towards achievement of Corporate Objective
The Insurance Players
SBI Life Insurance Company Limited
HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited
Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited
TATA AIG Life Insurance Company Limited
Max New York Life Insurance Company Limited
Kodak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance Limited
ING Visy Life Insurance Company Limited
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited
MetLife Life Insurance Company Limited
Aviva Life Insurance Company Limited
Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited
Sahara India Life Insurance Limited
Shri ram Life Insurance Company Limited
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SBI Life Guiding Principles
Recruit the best.
Accept Personal Responsibility.
Build an empowered Team.
Build a shared vision and Purpose.
Leadership Development.
Reward and Recognition.
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8
Introduction
ofState Bank of India
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State Bank of India enjoys the largest banking franchise in India. Along with its 6
Associate Banks, State Bank Group has the unrivalled strength of over 16,000 branches
across the country, arguably the largest in the world.
BNP Paribas is the 1st largest French company and ranks 5th in the banking
industry worldwide, 1st bank in Euro Zone as per Global 2000 Forbes' 2008. It is 6th
most valuable international banking brand as per Brand Finance 2008.BNP Paribas
Assurance is the insurance arm of BNP Paribas - Euro Zone's leading Bank. BNP
Paribas, part of the world's top 10 group of banks by market value and part of Europe top
3 banking companies, is one of the oldest foreign banks with a presence in India dating
back to 1860. BNP Paribas Assurance is the fourth largest life insurance company in
France, and a worldwide leader in Creditor insurance products offering protection to
over 50 million clients. BNP Paribas Assurance operates in 41 countries mainly through
the banc assurance and partnership model.
SBI Life Insurance is registered with an authorized capital of Rs 2000 crores and a Paid-
up capital of Rs 1000 Crores. SBI owns 74% of the total capital and BNP Paribas
Assurance the remaining 26%.State Bank of India enjoys the largest banking franchise in
India. Along with its 7Associate Banks, SBI Group has the unrivalled strength of over
14,500 branches across the country, arguably the largest in the world.BNP Paribas
Assurance is the life and property & casualty insurance unit of BNP Paribas- Euro
Zones leading Bank. BNP Paribas, part of the worlds top 6 group of banks by market
value and a European leader in global banking and financial services, is one of the oldest
foreign banks with a presence in India dating back to 1860.
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BNP Paribas Assurance is the fourth largest life insurance company in France, and a
worldwide leader in Creditor insurance products offering protection to over 50 million
clients. BNP Paribas Assurance operates in 41 countries mainly through the banc
assurance and partnershipmodel.SBI Life has a unique multi-distribution model
encompassing Banc assurance, Agency and Group Corporate.SBI Life extensively
leverages the SBI Group as a platform for cross-selling insurance products along with its
numerous banking product packages such as housing loans and personal loans.
9
Key Milestone
Financial Year 09-10:
Reported a robust Net Profit of Rs.276 Crores.
Crossed Rs.10,000 Crores in Gross Written Premium (GWP).
Ranked No.1, in New Business Premium, amongst private life insurance
companies.
Assets Under Management (AUM) grew by 96% to Rs.28, 551 Crores.
Globally topped the prestigious MDRT 2009 for having Maximum number of
MDRT Members.
ICRA reaffirmed iAAA rating to SBI Life indicating highest claims paying
ability.
Awarded ISO Certification (ISO/IEC 27001:2005) for Information Security
Management System (ISMS).
Retained ISO 9001:2000 certificate for superior claim settlement process.
Financial Year 08-09:
Ranked among global top three in terms of number of Million Dollar Round
Table (MDRT) members.
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Bagged the coveted personal finance award-Outlook Money NDTV Profit "Best
Life Insurer 2008".
CRISIL, country's leading rating agency, reaffirmed its highest financial rating
AAA/Stable to SBI Life. In 2007, SBI Life became the first life insurer in India
to receive this rating from CRISIL.
ICRA assigned iAAA rating indicating highest claims paying ability to SBI Life
Insurance. 10
Retained ISO 9001:2000 certificate for superior claim settlement process.
Financial Year 07-08:
Ranked amongst global top five life insurance companies in the number of
MDRT members.
Rated as the 'The Most Trusted Private Life Insurer' according to a survey
conducted by Brand Equity in association with AC Nielsen ORG-MARG and the
Economic Times Intelligence Bureau.
Became first life insurer in India to receive the highest financial rating 'AAA'
from CRISIL, the countries best known rating agency in 2007.
Forayed into micro insurance with the launch of 'Grameen Shakti' in
Bhubaneswar, Orissa for the economically underprivileged sections of society.
Received ISO 9001: 2000 certification for superior claim settlement process.
Became the only domestic life insurer to achieve CMMI Level 3 certification forIT processes and software development capabilities.
Financial Year 06-07:
Second consecutive year of Profitability
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Leads Private Life Insurance Companies in Lives covered: 6.49 Million lives
covered
Financial Year 05-06:
Became the first Life Insurer to make Profits
11
Multi-distribution Channel
SBI Life has a unique multi-distribution model encompassing vibrant Banc assurance,
Retail Agency, Institutional Alliance and Corporate Solutions distribution channels.
SBI Life extensively leverages the State Bank Group relationship as a platform for cross-
selling insurance products along with its numerous banking product packages such as
housing loans and personal loans. SBIs access to over 100 million accounts across the
country provides a vibrant base for insurance penetration across every region and
economic strata in the country, thus ensuring true financial inclusion. Agency Channel,
comprising of the most productive force of over 65,000 Insurance Advisors, offers door
to door insurance solutions to customers.
Mission and Values
Mission:
"To emerge as the leading company offering a comprehensive range of life insurance
and pension products at competitive prices, ensuring high standards of customer
satisfaction and world class operating efficiency, and become a model life insurance
company in India in the post liberalization period".
Values:
Trustworthiness
Ambition
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Innovation
Dynamism
Excellence
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17
INDUSTRY
PROFILE
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INDUSTRY PROFILE
Insurance sector in India is one of the booming sectors of the economy and isgrowing at the rate of 15-20 per cent annum. Together with banking services, it
contributes to about 7 per cent to the country's GDP. Insurance is a federal subject in
India and Insurance industry in India is governed by Insurance Act, 1938, the Life
Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 and General Insurance Business (Nationalization) Act,
1972, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Act, 1999 and other
related Acts.
The origin of life insurance in India can be traced back to 1818 with the establishment ofthe Oriental Life Insurance Company in Calcutta. It was conceived as a means to provide
for English Widows. In those days a higher premium was charged for Indian lives than
the non-Indian lives as Indian lives were considered riskier for coverage. The Bombay
Mutual Life Insurance Society that started its business in 1870 was the first company to
charge same premium for both Indian and non-Indian lives. In 1912, insurance
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regulation formally began with the passing of Life Insurance Companies Act and the
Provident Fund Act.
By 1938, there were 176 insurance companies in India. But a number of frauds during
1920s and 1930s tainted the image of insurance industry in India. In 1938, the first
comprehensive legislation regarding insurance was introduced with the passing of
Insurance Act of 1938 that provided strict State Control over insurance business.
Insurance sector in India grew at a faster pace after independence. In 1956, Government
of India brought together 245 Indian and foreign insurers and provident societies under
one nationalised monopoly corporation and formed Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) by
an Act of Parliament, viz. LIC Act, 1956, with a capital contribution of Rs.5 crore.
The (non-life) insurance business/general insurance remained with the private sector till
1972. There were 107 private companies involved in the business of general operations
and their operations were restricted to organised trade and industry in large cities. The
General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Act, 1972 nationalised the general
insurance business in India with effect from January 1, 1973. The 107 private insurance
companies were amalgamated and grouped into four companies: National Insurance
Company, New India Assurance Company, Oriental Insurance Company and United
India Insurance Company. These were subsidiaries of the General Insurance Company
(GIC).
In 1993, the first step towards insurance sector reforms was initiated with the formation
of Malhotra Committee, headed by former Finance Secretary and RBI Governor R.N.
Malhotra. The committee was formed to evaluate the Indian insurance industry and
recommend its future direction with the objective of complementing the reforms initiated
in the financial sector.
Key Recommendations of Malhotra Committee
Structure
Government stake in the insurance Companies to be brought down to 50%.
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Government should take over the holdings of GIC and its subsidiaries so that
these subsidiaries can act as independent corporations.
All the insurance companies should be given greater freedom to operate.
Competition
Private Companies with a minimum paid up capital of Rs.1billion should be
allowed to enter the industry.
No Company should deal in both Life and General Insurance through a single
Entity.
Foreign companies may be allowed to enter the industry in collaboration with the
domestic companies.
Postal Life Insurance should be allowed to operate in the rural market.
Only one State Level Life Insurance Company should be allowed to operate in
each state. 20
Regulatory Body
The Insurance Act should be changed.
An Insurance Regulatory body should be set up.
Controller of Insurance should be made independent.
Investments
Mandatory Investments of LIC Life Fund in government securities to be reduced
from 75% to 50%.
GIC and its subsidiaries are not to hold more than 5% in any company.
Customer Service
LIC should pay interest on delays in payments beyond 30 days
Insurance companies must be encouraged to set up unit linked pension plans.
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Computerization of operations and updating of technology to be carried out in
the insurance industry.
Malhotra Committee also proposed setting up an independent regulatory body - The
Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) to provide greater autonomy
to insurance companies in order to improve their performance and enable them to act as
independent companies with economic motives.
Insurance sector in India was liberalized in March 2000 with the passage of the
Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Bill, lifting all entry
restrictions for private players and allowing foreign players to enter the market withsome limits on direct foreign ownership. There is a 26 percent equity cap for foreign
partners in an insurance company. There is a proposal to increase this limit to 49 percent.
The opening up of the insurance sector has led to rapid growth of the sector. Presently,
there are 16 life insurance companies and 15 non-life insurance companies in the market.
The potential for growth of insurance industry in India is immense as nearly 80 per cent
of Indian population is without life insurance cover while health insurance and non-life
insurance continues to be well below international standards.
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22
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REASEARCH
METHODOLOGY
REASERCH METHODOLOGY
In everyday life human being has to face many problems viz. social, economic,
financial problems. These problems in life call for acceptable and effective solutions and
for this purpose, research is required and a methodology applied for the solutions can be
found out.
Research was carried out In Rural Areas to find out the next best force of financial
advisors. Basically the purpose to select rural areas is to target the whole range of NRIs
living in the villages and to provide self employment to the villagers.
DATA COLLECTION:
Primary Data:
Primary data was collected through survey method by distributing Questionnaires. The
questionnaires were carefully designed by taking into account the parameters of study.
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Secondary Data:
Data was collected through the records of the organization. It is the data which has been
collected by individual or someone else for the purpose of other than those of our
particular research study. Or in other words we can say that secondary data is the data
used previously for the analysis and the results are undertaken for the next process
AIM: Developing Agency Channel in Rural Areas.
Process:
We start with the marketing survey in Rural area, for that we selected the population for
survey then define the Research Design
Research Design
o Descriptive Design 23
POPULATION SPACE
o Jundla, Thari, Shekhpura
o Ravar, Amritpur, Ganjugari
o Pundri, Dabri, Sitamah
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Sample Design
o Survey Design
Non Probability Sampling
Sample Space
o Sikh Community
Biased Sampling
At RAWAR Road
The journey started with the first part of the project i.e. Development of Agency
Channel in Rural Areas. We have started our journey from Ranwar Road, and the
villages are selected according to density of Sikh Community.
We selected three villages:
Ranwar 24
Amritpura
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Ganjugari
Some facts which were disclosed are:
They are to work for SBI.
They are to work within the premises of their respective villages.
There is no need of special qualification.
Though we managed to fill 32 Questionnaire but only 25 of them were ready to work
with S.B.I Life Insurance. While filling Questionnaire we have not told them that they
have to work as financial advisor. But still the response was poor.
Response Check
The quintessential reason for the poor response in these villages is:
Most of them Landlord
Interaction problem
illiteracy
Bar Chart Showing Responses
25
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The survey was conducted on ad hoc or practical approach and though the result are poor
but the purpose of the survey was to reach to the illiterate people with so much
opportunity in their hands even they himself dont know about them.
Flicert Scale:
(High Intd.) (less Intd.) NC (less non-intd.) (Non-
intd.)
\
Index for villages situated at Rawer Road
At ASSAND Road
The next sample spaces were taken from as sand Road, and the villages taken are those
which is dense in Sikh Community.
We selected three villages. Those were:
Jundla
Thari
Shekpura
Some facts which were disclosed are:
They are to work for SBI.
They are to work within the premises of their respective villages.
There is no need of special qualification.
12 8 5 7
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Though I managed to fill 30 Questionnaire but only 22 of them were ready to work with
S.B.I Life Insurance. While filling Questionnaire I have not told them that they have to
work as financial advisor. But still the response was good
Response Check
The quintessential reason for the poor response in these villages is:
Most of them Landlord
Interaction problem
illiteracy
Bar Chart Showing Responses
The survey was conducted on ad hoc or practical approach and though the result are poor
but the purpose of the survey was to reach up to illiterate people with so much
opportunity in their hands even they himself dont know about them.
Flicert Scale:
(High Intd.) (less Intd.) NC (less non-intd.) (Non-
intd.)
\14 6 3 7
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Index for villages situated at Rawar Road
AT NISSING Road
The next sample space was taken from Nissing Road, and the villages taken are those
which is dense in Sikh Community.
Three villages selected were:
Pundari
Dabri
Sitamahi
Note:The project was stopped because of the flood at that time but now
this project started again with the help of Unit mangers as said by Asst.
Branch Manager. So we would analyze only the previous data taken from
survey
28
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Data Analysis
&Interpretation
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ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
The primary data collected through the questionnaire from government officials
were complied using spss package and the analysis are presented below.
TABLE 4.1
RESPONDENTS PROFILE OF AGE
Age(In Years)
Frequency/
Percentage25-35
35-45
45-55
>55
4
25
66
5
Total 100(Source: Primary Data)
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Table 4.1 shows, among the 100 sample respondents, the majority of 66% of the
respondents fall in the age group of 45-55 years. Another 25% fall in the category of 35-
45 years. There are 5% of the respondents who fall in the age group of above 55 years,
while the remaining 4% are in the age group of 25-35 years. Thus, from the analysis it
can be concluded that the majority (66%) of respondents fall in the age group of 45-55.
TABLE 4.2
GENDER PROFILE OF RESPONDENT
Gender Frequency/
PercentageMale
Female
73
27
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20-30
>30
57
5
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
As it could be seen in Table 4.4, among the 100 sample respondents, the highest
of 57% of the respondents fall in the experience group of 20-30 years. Another 27% fall
in the category of 10-20 years. There are 11% of the respondents who fall in the
experience group of less then 10 years, while the remaining 5% are in the experience
group of above 30 years. Thus, majority (57%) of respondents are in the experience
group of 20-30.
TABLE 4.5
ANNUAL INCOME LEVEL OF RESPONDENTS
Annual income
Frequency/
percentage
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Less Than 180000
180000-300000
300000-420000
>420000
27
50
14
9
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.5 shows, out of 100 sample respondents, the majority 50% of the
respondents earn annual income between 180000-300000.Another 27% of respondents
are less than 180000. There are 14% of the respondents who earn between 300000-
420000, the remaining 9% among the respondents earn above 420000. Thus, from the
analysis it can be concluded that the respondents who earn between 180000-300000
constituted the major position (50%).
TABLE 4.5
HOLDING OF INSURANCE POLICY
Particulars Holding Policies
Yes
No
98
2
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Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
98
2
CURRENT POLICY
YES
NO
As it could be seen in Table 4.23 among the 100 sample respondent 98% of
respondents are currently having policies and 2% of the respondents are not having
policies. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that 98% of respondents are currently
having policies.
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TABLE 4.6
AWARENESS ABOUT LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES
Awareness Frequency/
percentageYes
No
100
0
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
As it could be seen in table 4.6 among the 100 sample respondent all of them
were aware of the life insurance policies, (i.e.) 100%. Thus from the analysis it can be
concluded that 100% of respondents are aware of the life insurance policies.
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TABLE 4.7
SOURCE OF INFORMATION
SOURCE YES NOAgent
Employer
Press
Relatives
T.V
Internet
Bankers
Brokers
Friends
Mobile
85
15
24
10
37
10
21
4
23
3
15
85
76
90
63
90
79
96
77
97(Source: Primary Data)
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YES
NO
Rows
AGE NT Coun t
EMPLOYER Count
PRESS Count
RELATIVES Count
TV Count
INTERNET Count
BANKERS Count
BROKERS Count
FRIENDS Co unt
MOBILE Count
source
0
25
50
75
100
respondent
As it could be seen in table 4.7, among the 100 sample respondent, it is clear that
most of the respondents came to know about the insurance through agents (85%) and the
second highest source are the T.V (37%). None of the respondents have come to know
about the insurance through mobile. Thus, from the analysis it can be concluded that 85%
of the respondents came to know about insurance polices through agents.
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TABLE 4.8
AWARENESS ABOUT THE INSURANCE COMPANY
Company name Yes NoLIC
Birla
SBI
Bajaj
ICICI
HDFC
Sriram
Kotak
Aviva
Reliance
Tata AIG
Metlife
Max Newyork
Sahara
Barathi
ING Vysya
100
26
75
27
55
55
18
6
3
12
19
0
5
3
0
16
0
74
25
73
45
45
82
94
97
88
81
100
95
97
100
84
(Source: Primary Data)
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YES
NO
Rows
0 25 50 75 100
respondent
LIC
BIRLA SUNLIFE
HDFC STANDARD LIFE
BAJAJ ALLIANZ
ICICI PRUDENTIAL
SBI LIFE
SHRIRAM LIFE
OTHER
companies
As it could be seen in table 4.8 among the 100 sample respondent, it is clear that 100%
of the respondents are aware of LIC. And SBI has ranked first (75%) and followed by
ICICI (55%), BAJAJ (27%), BIRLA (26%). None of the respondent has come to know
about Metlife and Max Bharati AXA life insurance. Thus most of the respondents are
aware of LIC and in the SBI Life insurance
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TABLE 4.9
PURPOSE OF TAKING POLICIES
Purpose Yes Notax saving
investment
life risk
regular returns
health maintenance
retirement benefits
Others
57
38
46
22
19
6
1
43
62
54
78
81
94
99
(Source: Primary Data)
YES
NO
Rows
0 25 50 75 100
RESPONDENT
TAX SAVING Count
INVESTME NT Count
LIFE RISK COVERAGE Count
REGULAR RETURNS Count
HEALTH MAINTANANCE Count
RETIREMENT BENEFITS Count
OTHERS Count
PURPOSE
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As it could be seen in table 4.9 among the 100 sample respondents, 57% have
opted Tax saving as the major purpose of taking life insurance policies and Life risk
coverage, Investment are also the purpose of taking life insurance policies. Thus from
the analysis it can be concluded that most of the respondents are preferred to take
policies for the purpose of Tax Savings.
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TABLE 4.10
AWARENESS OF THE POLICIES
Policies Name Yes NoEndowment
Whole life
Money back
With profit
Joint life
Children's
Convertible
Without profit
Variable Insurance
Annuity policy
Retirement policy
Salary saving schemeNON ULIP
83
41
84
24
30
41
2
2
0
7
24
3618
17
59
16
76
70
59
98
98
100
93
76
6682
(Source: Primary Data)
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YES
NO
Rows
0 25 50 75
RESPONDENT
ENDOWMENT P OLICY Count
WHOLE LIFE POLICY Count
MONEY BACK POLICY Count
WITH PROFIT POLICY Count
JOINT LIFE POLICY Count
CHILDREN'S POLICY Count
OTHERS Count
POLICIES
Table 4.10, shows among the 100 sample respondents, 84% of the respondent are
preferred money back policy and 83% of respondent are preferred endowment policies.
None of the respondents are preferred to Variable insurance, without profit policy and.
Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that most of the respondents arepreferred to
takemoney back and endowment policies
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TABLE 4.11
RANKING FOR POLICIES
POLICIES RANK
1
RANK
2
RANK
3
RANK
4
RANK
5
RANK
6
RANK
7
Endowment
Whole life
Money back
With profit
Joint life
Children's
Others
21
8
46
5
4
5
12
27
15
15
8
9
13
13
20
8
10
1
12
27
21
11
8
12
16
18
17
21
15
34
7
13
21
7
3
3
22
9
36
17
11
1
3
5
1
21
19
20
29
(Source: Primary Data)
RANK1
RANK2
RANK3
RANK4
RANK5
RANK6
RANK7
Rows
10 20 30 40
RESPONDENT
ENDOWMENT POLICY Count
WHOLE LIFE POLICY Count
M ONEY BACK POLICY Cou nt
WITH PROFIT POLICY Count
JOINT LIFE POLICY Count
CHILDREN'S POLICY Co unt
OTHERS Count
POLICIES
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As it could be seen in table 4.11 among the 100 sample respondents, the
respondents preferred Money Back policy as rank 1 (46%) and Endowment policy has
been ranked as 2 (27%) and Children's policy has ranked as 3 (27%). Thus from theanalysis it can be concluded that most of the respondents areranked money back policy
as first.
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TABLE 4.12
PREFERRED PREMIUM PERIOD
Period Frequency/
PercentageAnnual
Half yearly
Quarterly
Monthly
21
16
15
48
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
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ANNUAL HALFYEARLY QUARTERLY MONTHLY
PREMIUM PAYMENT PERIOD
0
10
20
30
40
50
RESPONDANT
21
1615
48
Table 4.12 shows, among the 100 sample respondents, 48% of the respondents
preferred monthly premium payment period and 21% of the respondents preferred
annual premium payment period. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that 48% of
the respondents preferred monthly premium payment period.
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TABLE 4.13
PREFERRED PREMIUM PAYMENT
Mode Frequency/
PercentageSalary deduction
Through agent
By cashBy cheque
Online payment
58
11
718
6
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
SALARY
DEDUCTION
THROUGH
AGENT
BY CASH BY CHEQUE ONLINE
PAYMENT
MODE OF PAYMENT
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
RESPONDANT
58
11
7
18
6
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Table 4.13 shows, 4.7 among the 100 sample respondents, 58% of the
respondents preferred Salary Deduction as mode of payment and 18% of the respondents
preferred cheque as the mode payment. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that58% of the respondents preferred Salary Deduction as mode of payment.
TABLE 4.14
PREFERRED DELIVERY OF POLICY DOCUMENTS
Policy Documents Frequency/
Percentage
Online
By post
Through agent
Personally at insurance company's
3
22
43
32
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
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ONLINE BY POST THROUGH AGENT PERSONALLY AT
INSURANCE
COMAPNY'S
OFFICE
MODE OF DELIVERY
0
10
20
30
40
50
RESPONDANT
3
22
43
32
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Table 4.14 shows, among the 100 sample respondents, 43% of the respondents
preferred to get the documents through agent and 32% of the respondents preferred to
get the documents from the insurance office itself. Thus, from the analysis it can be
concluded that 43% of the respondents preferred to get the documents through agent.
TABLE 4.15
PREFERRED MODE OF SETTELEMENT
Mode Frequency/Percentage
By cash
By cheque
On account transfer
19
75
6
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
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BY CASH BY CHEQUE ON ACCOUNT TRANSFER
MODE OF SETTLEMENT
0
20
40
60
80
RESPONDANT
19
75
6
Table 4.15 shows, among the 100 sample respondents, 75% of the respondentspreferred to get the claims settlement through by cheque and 19% of the respondents
preferred to get the claims settlement through cash. Thus from the analysis it can be
concluded that 75% of the respondents preferred to get the claim settlement through
cheque.
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TABLE 4.16
RANKING THEDETAILS EXPECTED FROM AGENT
DETAILS R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8
Features of policy
Premium amount
Period of premium
Mode of payment
Terms & condition
Other benefits
Other services
Settlements
21
24
21
9
21
1
1
3
13
30
27
7
20
0
0
4
24
14
18
18
17
2
0
7
17
16
12
17
13
11
0
15
16
8
11
23
13
15
9
6
5
2
3
17
9
28
23
12
3
2
6
5
4
32
40
6
1
4
2
4
3
11
27
47
(Source: Primary Data)
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RANK1
RANK2
RANK3
RANK4
RANK5
RANK6
RANK7
RANK8
Rows
10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00
RESPONDENT
FEATURES OF THE POLICY Count
PREMIUM AMOUNT Count
PEROID OF PAYMENT Count
MODE OF PAYMENT OF PREMIUM Count
TERMS AND CONDITIONS Count
OTHER BENEFITS Count
OTHER SERVICES Count
SETTLEMENT OF CLAIMS AND ITS CONDITIONS Count
DETAILS
Table 4.16 shows, among the 100 sample respondents, the respondents are
expecting the details about premium amount because it has been ranked as 1 (24%) and
period of premium has been ranked as 2 (27%) and features of policy has ranked as 3
(24%). Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that most of the respondentsranked
premium amount as first detail followed by period of premium and feature of policy.
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TABLE 4.17
PREFERRED INSURANCE COMPANY
Sector Frequency
Public sector
Private sector
75
25
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
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75
25
PREFERRED
SECTOR IN
INSURANCE
COMPANY
PUBLIC SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR
Table 4.17 shows, among the 100 sample respondent 75% of respondents are
preferred public sector and 25% of the respondents are preferred private sector. Thus
from the analysis it can be concluded that 75% of respondents are preferred public
sector.
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TABLE 4.18
RANKINGFOR SELECTING AN AGENT
Details R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7
Knowledge of policy
Investment advice
Convincing approach
Premium details
Handling documents
Nominee details
Claim settlement
41
21
13
21
0
2
1
24
20
29
17
5
0
6
9
33
19
16
6
5
12
22
16
13
27
7
5
10
2
3
12
11
41
19
12
1
4
6
8
22
46
13
1
2
8
0
19
23
46
(Source: Primary Data)
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RANK1
RANK2
RANK3
RANK4
RANK5
RANK6
RANK7
Rows
10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00
RESPONDANT
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE POLICIES Count
INVESTMENT ADVICES FOR SELECTING APPROPRIATE POLICIES Count
CONVINCING APPROACH Coun t
PAYMENT OF PREMIUM Count
HANDLING OVER OF POLICY DOCUMENT Count
CHANGE OF NOMINEE SERVICES Count
CLAIM SETTLEMENT S ERVICES Count
DETA
ILS
As it could be seen in table 4.18 among the 100 sample respondents,
the respondents are selecting the agent first to know about the
knowledge of the policy because it has been ranked as 1 (41%) and
convincing has been ranked as 2 (29%) and investment advice has
ranked as 3 (33%). Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that
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most of the respondents are selecting the agent's by knowledge of
policy followed by convincing approach and investment advice
TABLE 4.19
PREFERENCE FOR FUTURE POLICY
Particulars No. of
Respondents
Yes
No
34
66
Total 100
(Source: Primary Data)
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66
34
PREFERENCE
FOR FUTURE
POLICY
YES
NO
Table 4.20 shows, among the 100 sample respondent 66% of respondents are
preferred to take policy in future and 34% of the respondents are not preferred to take
policies in future. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that 66% of respondents are
preferred to take policy in future.
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TABLE 4.20
PREFERRED INSURANCE COMPANY IN
FUTURE
Company Respondent
LIC
SBI
BAJAJ
ICICI
55
9
1
1
Total 66
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.22 shows, among the 66 sample respondents, 55 respondents are
preferred to take LIC as there company and 9 respondents are preferred to take HDFC as
there company. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that 55 of the respondents
preferred to take LICas there companyand among the private company HDFC as their
company.
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TABLE 4.24
CURRENT INSURANCE COMPANY
Current company Respondent
LIC
LIC AND HDFC
LIC AND ICICI
HDFC
OTHERS
64
27
4
1
2
Total 98
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.24 among the 98 sample respondents, 64 respondents is having policies
in LIC and 27 of respondents are having policies in both LIC and HDFC and 4
respondents are having in HDFC. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that 64 of
the respondents are having policies in LIC and HDFC is in the second place when
compared to others private players.
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TABLE 4.25
NO. OF POLICIES
No. of Policies Respondent
1
2
3
4
6
45
36
11
Total 98
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(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.25 shows, among the 98 sample respondents, 45 respondents are having
two policies and 36 of respondents are having three policies. Thus from the analysis it
can be concluded that 45 of the respondents having two policies.
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TABLE 4.26
CURRENT TYPE OF POLICY
Policies Yes No
Endowment
Joint Life
Whole Life
Children
Money Back
ULIP
57
28
14
50
54
24
41
70
84
48
44
74
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.26 shows, among the 98 sample respondents, 57 respondents are having
Endowment policies and 54 respondents are having Money Back policies and 50
respondents are having Children's policy. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that
57 respondents having Endowment policy.
FIGURE 4.15
CURRENT TYPE OF POLICY
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YES
NO
NIL
Rows
ENDOWMENT POLICY Count
JOINT LIFE POLICY Count
WHOLE LIFE POLICY Count
CHILDREN'S POLICY Co unt
MONEY BACK POLICY Count
UNIT LINKED INSURANCE POLICY Count
POLICIES
0
25
50
75
RESPONDANT
TABLE 4.28
CURRENT PREMIUM PAYMENT PERIOD
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Period Respondent
Annual
Half yearly
Quarterly
Monthly
One time
13
13
20
51
1
Total 98
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.28 shows, among the 98 sample respondents, 51 respondents are paying
monthly premium payment and 30 respondents are paying quarterly premium payment.
Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that 51 respondents are paying monthly
premium payment.
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TABLE 4.29
CURRENT PREMIUM AMOUNT PAID ANNUALLY
Amount Respondent
< 3000
3000-5000
5000-7000
>9000
23
34
22
19
Total 98
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.29 shows, among the 98 sample respondents, 34 respondent's annual
premium payment is in between Rs 3000-5000 and 23 respondent's annual premium
payment is below Rs 3000. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that 34
respondent's annual premium payment is in between Rs 3000-5000.
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TABLE 4.30
SATISFACTION LEVEL FOR PRESENT AGENT
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Agent Service H.
S
S C.
S
D H.
D
Tot
al
Knowledge about policies
Investment advices
Convincing approach
Payment of premium
Claim settlement
Change of nominee
Handling over the documents
42
8
4
9
6
6
4
50
83
82
83
37
68
34
4
5
10
5
55
21
60
1
1
2
1
0
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
98
98
98
98
98
98
98
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.30 shows, among the 98 sample respondents, the respondents are
satisfied with agent services like Knowledge about the policies, Investment Advices,
Convincing Approach, Payment of Premium and Change of Nominee but the
respondents are not aware of their own Claim settlement and Handling over the
Documents, so its comes under can't say category. Thus from the analysis it can be
concluded that the respondents are satisfied with the current agent services.
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TABLE 4.31
SATISFACTION LEVEL SCORES FOR AGENT SERVICE
Satisfaction
Level
Scores No. of
Respondents
Highly Dissatisfied
Dissatisfied
Can't Say
Satisfied
Highly Satisfied
Exactly 7
8 14
15 21
22 28
29 35
0
0
1
86
11
(Source: Primary Data)
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Table 4.31 clearly shows that 86 respondents are got scores in
between 22 28, thus, the respondents are satisfied with the agent service.
TABLE 4.32
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SATISFACTION LEVEL FOR INSURANCE COMPANY
Insurance company H.
S
S C.
S
D H.
D
Tot
al
Brand name
Product & service
Customer needs
Attractive advertisement
Terms & procedures
Sales promotion
Premium amount
Period of premium payment
Mode of payment of premium
Availability of rider clause
Online service
Loans against policies
Settlement of claims
34
17
9
6
9
1
17
15
18
4
2
3
3
56
80
81
81
80
67
74
79
70
42
31
27
26
6
1
5
8
8
30
6
4
10
50
65
67
69
1
0
2
3
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
98
98
98
98
98
98
98
98
98
98
98
98
98
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.32 shows, among the 98 sample respondents, the respondents are
satisfied with the company services like Brand name, Availability of Product and
Services, Fulfillment of Customer needs, Attractive advertisement, Terms and
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Procedures, Sales Promotion measures, Premium amount, Period of premium payment,
Mode of payment of premium but the respondents are not aware of Claim settlement,
Loans against policies, Online services and Availability of rider clause, so its comes
under can't say category. Thus from the analysis it can be concluded that the respondents
are satisfied with the current company services.
TABLE 4.33
SATISFACTION LEVEL SCORES FOR INSURANCE
COMPANY
Satisfaction
Level
Scores No. of
Respondents
Highly Dissatisfied
Dissatisfied
Can't Say
Satisfied
Exactly 13
14 26
27 39
40 52
0
0
0
87
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Highly Satisfied 53 65 11
(Source: Primary Data)
Table 4.33 clearly shows that 87 respondents are got scores in
between 40 52, Thus, the respondents are satisfied with the insurance
company.
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CHAPTER V
SPECIFIC FINDINGS
Majority (66%) of respondents fall in the age group of 45-55.
The male respondents constituted the major position (73%).
Majority (99%) of respondents who are married.
Majority (57%) of respondents are in the experience group of 20-30.
The respondents who earn between 180000- 300000 constituted the major
position (50%).
100% of respondents are aware of the life insurance policies.
85% of the respondents came to know about insurance polices through agents.
Most of the respondents are aware of LIC and in SBI Life insurance.
Most of the respondents are preferred to take policies for the purpose of Tax
Savings.
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Most of the respondents are preferred to takemoney back and endowment
policies.
Most of the respondents areranked money back policy as first.
48% of the respondents preferred monthly premium payment period.
58% of the respondents preferred Salary Deduction as mode of payment.
43% of the respondents preferred to get the documents through agent.
75% of the respondents preferred to get the claim settlement through
cheque.
Most of the respondentsranked premium amount as first detail followed by
period of premium and feature of policy.
75% of respondents are preferred public sector.
Most of the respondents are selecting the agent's by knowledge of
policy followed by convincing approach and investment advice.
Most of the respondents are selecting the insurance company first to
fulfillment of customer needs followed by availability of product and
services and brand name.
66% of respondents are preferred to take policy in future.
28 respondents preferred to take Children's policy.
55 of the respondents preferred to take LICas there companyand
among the SBI.
98% of respondents are currently having policies.
64 of the respondents are having policies in LIC and SBI is in the
second place when compared to others insurance players.
45 of the respondents having two policies.
57 respondents having Endowment policy.
59 respondents are having policies for the purpose of tax savings.
51 respondents are paying monthly premium payment.
34 respondent's annual premium payment is in between Rs 3000-5000.
The respondents are satisfied with the current agent services.
86 respondents are got scores in between 22 28, so the respondents are satisfied with
the agent service.
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The respondents are satisfied with the current company services.
87 respondents are got scores in between 40 52, so the
respondents are satisfied with the insurance company.
SUGGESTIONS
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In view of the competition from LIC and other insurance players in the
market, SBI Life should organize more awareness campaigns to create
awareness and to promote their existing products.
More new products and services should be innovated through financial
engineering process to tap rural and social sectors.
To retain old customers and to attract new customer's products with
adds-on features should be introduced besides attractive
advertisements.
To reach out more customers, tie-ups with companies, in various
sectors can be arranged to cover the insurance needs of their
employees.
As the awareness level among the government officials for some
insurance policies like ULIP, Money back plan, Endowment plan,
Children's plan, Protection plan, etc. are very low, periodical
awareness programs in the respective government officials with
concurrence of higher officials should be conducted.
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Limitation
Limitations:
1. The scope of the project is limited to conceptual and marketing aspects of Life
Insurance Companies and doesnt include Claim Settlement and the underwriting
part of the operations which are equally important aspect of learning.
2. Project is limited to sadder branch of SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd at,
Nagpur.
3. The major limitation was in terms of collecting the right information as the
insurance players resist in revealing their marketing strategies, etc.
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38
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Bibliography
Books
Khan. M. Y, FINANCIAL SERVICES, Tata Mcgraw Hill, New Delhi
Gordon and Natarajan, Financial Markets and Services, Himalaya
Publishing House, Mumbai
V.A Avadhani, Marketing of Financial Services, Himalaya Publishing
House, Mumbai
WEBSITES
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www.sbilifeinsurance.com
www.irda.com
REPORTS
IRDA Reports
http://www.sbilifeinsurance.com/http://www.irda.com/http://www.sbilifeinsurance.com/http://www.irda.com/