multiple ssl certificates on a single ip address

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© GlobalSign. A GMO Internet Inc group company. Authentication. Security. Trust. IPv4 Shortage Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address Paul van Brouwershaven Business Development Director EMEA, GlobalSign @vanbroup on Twitter

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Page 1: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

© GlobalSign. A GMO Internet Inc group company.

Authentication. Security. Trust.

IPv4 Shortage Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

Paul van Brouwershaven Business Development Director EMEA, GlobalSign

@vanbroup on Twitter

Page 3: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

GlobalSign Solutions | Visible Trust in an online world

Server, Database & Network Security

SSL Certificates Managed SSL

Developer Solutions Code Signing

Embedded SSL

Secure Email Digital IDs for Individuals Digital IDs for Departments Managed Digital IDs

eDocument /File Security & Compliance Adobe CDS for PDF Microsoft Office Encrypting File System (EFS)

Automated SSL for Web Hosts

SSL Reseller Program OneClickSSL

PKI & Root Signing Trusted Root for CAs

Page 4: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Innovation | We keep improving!

Page 5: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

More demands and requirements for SSL

Article 17 of Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament Security of processing

Member States shall provide that the controller must implement appropriate technical and

organizational measures to protect personal data against accidental or unlawful destruction or

accidental loss, alteration, unauthorized disclosure or access, in particular where the processing involves the

transmission of data over a network, and against all other unlawful forms of processing. Having regard to the state of the art and the cost of their implementation, such measures shall ensure a level of security appropriate to the risks represented by the processing and the nature of the data to be protected.

Page 6: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Each SSL Certificate needs its own IP

Page 7: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

We are running out of IPv4 addresses

Page 8: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

How much time is left?

Page 9: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

CA IPv6 Revocation Compatibility

Page 10: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

As long as you select a CA who provides revocation checks (CRL, OCSP) over IPv6. But it won’t solve your IPv4 problem!

Can we use IPv6?

Page 11: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Why should my CA do revocation over IPv6?

Page 12: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Why do I need a dedicated IP address?

Page 13: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Request on a non-secure connection

Client

• HTTP Request: Can you please send me /contact.html on www.globalsign.com

Server

• HTTP Reply: Here is the content you requested.

Page 14: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Request on a secure connection

Client • (TLS Handshake) Hello, I support XYZ Encryption.

Server

• (TLS Handshake) Hi there, here is my public certificate, let’s use this encryption algorithm.

Client • (TLS Handshake) Sounds good to me.

Client

• (Encrypted) HTTP Request: Can you please send me /contact.html on www.globalsign.com

Server • (Encrypted) HTTP Reply: Here is the content you requested.

Page 15: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Server Name Indication (SNI)

Client

• (TLS Handshake) Hello, I support XYZ Encryption, and I am trying to connect to ’www.globalsign.com'.

Server

• (TLS Handshake) Hi there, here is my public Certificate for www.globalsign.com, and lets use this encryption algorithm.

Client • (TLS Handshake) Sounds good to me.

Client

• (Encrypted) HTTP Request: Can you please send me /contact.html on www.globalsign.com

Server • (Encrypted) HTTP Reply: Here is the content you requested.

Page 16: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

The SSL/TLS handshake

Page 17: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

All versions of Internet Explorer on Windows XP Android 2.x default browser (other browsers like Opera

do support SNI on Android) BlackBerry Browser Windows Mobile up to 6.5

Applications with no SNI Support

Page 18: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Operating System Usage - Win XP: 24%

Page 19: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Internet Explorer has 30% market share

Page 20: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

30% of 24% = 7.2% Internet Explorer Windows XP

of internet users do not support Server Name Indication (SNI)

Do you want to lose 10% of your visitors?

Page 21: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

There is no problem when you need to secure a website or portal that is used by a closed community or business that has no Windows XP users. Provide SNI support for free with an SSL Certificate

− Users can decide to provide an unsecure connection and a warning to visitors with an outdated system.

Calculate an additional fee for users that want to have full compatibility and thus a dedicated IP number

Should I use/offer SNI for SSL sites?

Page 22: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Should I use/offer SNI for SSL sites?

Page 23: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

What are the alternative solutions?

Page 24: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

One SSL Certificate for multiple domain names from different organisations. The certificate contains the

hosting company’s details. Domain control is verified for

each domain.

CloudSSL: One certificate, multiple domains

Page 25: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

No support for OV, EV One certificate shared by

many websites Many hostnames are

visible in the certificate Visitor needs to

download a bigger certificate (slower)

The disadvantages of CloudSSL

Page 26: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

What if we could use the best of both worlds?

90% SNI

/ 10% CloudSSL

Page 27: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

SNI combined with CloudSSL User requests website

Secure website delivered

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www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

With SNI support

Page 29: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Windows XP (has no SNI support)

Page 30: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

No additional costs Sites can use all types of certificates (including EV)

Fully automated provisioning of the legacy CloudSSL

Certificate No email verification needed

All domain control checks performed automatically

by the program.

Two SSL Certificates for one site!

Page 31: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

www.globalsign.com Authentication. Security. Trust.

Completely Automated Process

Page 32: Multiple SSL Certificates on a single IP address

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Thank you

Paul van Brouwershaven [email protected]