multimodal transportation ssessment · 21/05/2019 · the following report is a multimodal...
TRANSCRIPT
May 21, 2019
MULTIMODAL TRANSPORTATION ASSESSMENT
ARLINGTON, VA
600 NORTH GLEBE
Prepared by:
1140 Connecticut Avenue NW Suite 600
Washington, DC 20036 Tel: 202.296.8625 Fax: 202.785.1276
3914 Centreville Road Suite 330
Chantilly, VA 20171 Tel: 703.787.9595 Fax: 703.787.9905
15125 Washington Street Suite 212
Haymarket, VA 20169 Tel: 571.248.0992 Fax: 703.787.9905
www.goroveslade.com
This document, together with the concepts and designs presented herein, as an instrument of services, is intended for the specific purpose and client for which it was prepared. Reuse of and improper reliance on this document without written authorization by Gorove/Slade Associates, Inc., shall be without liability to Gorove/Slade Associates, Inc.
iii
Contents
List of Figures ............................................................................................................................................................................................ iv
List of Tables .............................................................................................................................................................................................. v
Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Study Area Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Multimodal Conditions ........................................................................................................................................................................ 12
Project Design .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 33
Site Access ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 33
Loading ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 33
Parking ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 33
Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities .......................................................................................................................................................... 34
Trip Generation ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 36
Existing Trip Generation ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36
Projected Future Trip Generation ........................................................................................................................................................ 36
Net Trip Generation Summary ............................................................................................................................................................. 37
Traffic Operations .................................................................................................................................................................................... 40
Study Area, Scope, & Methodology ..................................................................................................................................................... 40
Vehicular Analysis Results .................................................................................................................................................................... 55
Transportation Management Plan ........................................................................................................................................................... 65
Participation and Funding .................................................................................................................................................................... 65
Facilities and Improvements ................................................................................................................................................................ 65
Parking Management Plan ................................................................................................................................................................... 65
Promotions, Services, Policies.............................................................................................................................................................. 65
Performance and Monitoring .............................................................................................................................................................. 65
Summary and Conclusions ....................................................................................................................................................................... 66
List of Appendices
Appendix A – Signed Scoping Document
Appendix B – Site Visit Notes
Appendix C – Existing Turning Movement Counts
Appendix D – Existing (2018) Capacity Analysis Worksheets
Appendix E – Background Development Trips
Appendix F – Future (2025) Conditions without Development Capacity Analysis Worksheets
Appendix G – Future (2025) Conditions with Development Capacity Analysis Worksheets
iv
List of Figures
Figure 1: Site Map ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 2: Parcel Map (Source: Arlington County Real Estate Map, September 2016) ............................................................................... 7
Figure 3: Planned Land Uses (Source: Arlington General Land Use Plan (GLUP), June 2017) ................................................................... 8
Figure 4: Zoning Map (Source: Arlington County) ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Figure 5: Site Plan .................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Figure 6: Study Area Overview ................................................................................................................................................................. 11
Figure 7: Major Regional Transportation Facilities .................................................................................................................................. 13
Figure 8: Street Typology (Source: Arlington County Master Transportation Plan) ................................................................................ 14
Figure 9: Major Local Transportation Facilities ........................................................................................................................................ 16
Figure 10: N Quincy Street Plan Addendum Transportation Concept Map ............................................................................................. 18
Figure 11: Existing and Planned Bike Facilities (Source: Arlington County Master Transportation Plan) ................................................ 19
Figure 12: Existing Transit Service ............................................................................................................................................................ 21
Figure 13: Annual Metro Ridership at Virginia Square-GMU, Ballston-MU, and Clarendon Metro Stations (Source: WMATA) ............. 22
Figure 14: Bus Route Headways and Boarding Map ................................................................................................................................ 25
Figure 15: Pedestrian Pathways ............................................................................................................................................................... 27
Figure 16: Existing Pedestrian Infrastructure ........................................................................................................................................... 28
Figure 17: Existing Peak Hour Pedestrian Volumes ................................................................................................................................. 29
Figure 18: Existing Bicycle Facilities ......................................................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 20: Summary of Walkscore and Bikescore .................................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 20: Site Access ............................................................................................................................................................................... 35
Figure 21: Existing (2018) Lane Configurations and Traffic Controls ....................................................................................................... 42
Figure 22: Future with Development (2025) Lane Configuration and Traffic Controls ........................................................................... 43
Figure 23: Existing (2018) Traffic Volumes ............................................................................................................................................... 46
Figure 24: Future Background Developments ......................................................................................................................................... 48
Figure 25: Background Project-Generated (2025) Traffic Volumes ......................................................................................................... 49
Figure 26: Future (2025) without Development Traffic Volumes ............................................................................................................ 50
Figure 27: Direction of Approach ............................................................................................................................................................. 52
Figure 28: Net Site-Generated Traffic Volumes ....................................................................................................................................... 53
Figure 29: Future with Development (2025) Traffic Volumes ................................................................................................................. 54
Figure 30: AM Peak Hour LOS Results ...................................................................................................................................................... 57
Figure 31: PM Peak Hour LOS Results ...................................................................................................................................................... 58
Figure 32: Saturday Peak Hour LOS ......................................................................................................................................................... 59
v
List of Tables
Table 1: Bus Stop Inventory ..................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Table 2: Bus Route Information ............................................................................................................................................................... 24
Table 4: Sidewalk Recommendations per Arlington County Master Transportation Plan ...................................................................... 26
Table 5: Carshare Locations ..................................................................................................................................................................... 32
Table 6: Proposed Parking Supply ............................................................................................................................................................ 33
Table 6: Residential/Retail Mode Splits ................................................................................................................................................... 37
Table 7: Existing Multi-Modal Trip Generation ........................................................................................................................................ 37
Table 8: Proposed Grocery Store Multi-Modal Trip Generation .............................................................................................................. 38
Table 9: Proposed Residential/Retail Multi-Modal Trip Generation ....................................................................................................... 38
Table 10: Net Multi-Modal Trip Generation ............................................................................................................................................ 39
Table 12: Existing Roadway Network ....................................................................................................................................................... 41
Table 12: Traffic Generated by Background Developments .................................................................................................................... 47
Table 13: Vehicular Capacity Analysis Results ......................................................................................................................................... 60
Table 14: Queuing Results ....................................................................................................................................................................... 62
Table 15: Summary of Mitigation Results ................................................................................................................................................ 64
600 North Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The following report is a Multimodal Transportation
Assessment (MMTA) for the 600 North Glebe development in
the Ballston area of Arlington, Virginia.
Site Location and Study Area
The site is located in the Ballston area of Arlington, Virginia on
the west side of N Glebe Road, between N Carlin Springs Road
and N Henderson Road. The study area is bounded by N Glebe
Road to the east, N Thomas Street to the west, N Carlin Springs
Road to the north, and N Henderson Road to the south.
Regional access to the site is provided via I-66 and VA-50
(Arlington Boulevard).
The study area consists of ten intersections, including site
driveways.
Proposed Project
The 600 North Glebe site is currently occupied by a 49,500
square foot Harris Teeter grocery store, a car dealership, and
surface parking lots serving both uses individually. The site is
currently comprised of several zones including C-O-2.5, C-2, RC,
SD, and RA8-18. The site is proposed to be rezoned as RC only.
The site is shown as a High-Medium Residential Mixed-Use in
the General Land Use Plan (GLUP).
The proposed development will include three buildings.
Building One will consist of a new 70,851 square foot Harris
Teeter store and 255 residential units, Building Two will consist
of 234 residential units and Building Three will consist of 10,592
square feet of retail and 243 residential units.
Vehicular access to all three buildings will be provided by the
existing entrance along N Glebe Road, as well an existing
driveway along N Carlin Springs Road that currently serves “The
Maxwell” residential building. The entrance along N Glebe
Road will ultimately function as an extension of N Randolph
Street. The N Carlin Springs Road entrance will function as an
extension of N Tazewell Street. In line with existing conditions,
the N Glebe Road access will serve as the primary vehicular
access given its location along a roadway that serves regional
traffic. In particular, it is expected that the majority of grocery
store traffic will utilize this access based on customer zip code
data provided by Harris Teeter.
The proposed site plan for 600 North Glebe honors the intent
of the N Quincy Street Plan Addendum by removing the
existing surface parking lots, creating new east-west and north-
south connections in the form of a N Randolph Street extension
and a N Tazewell Street extension, and creating a public park
connecting to Thomas Street. Pedestrian facilities will be
constructed along the N Randolph Street extension, the N
Tazewell Street extension, and within the public park.
A total of 946 parking spaces are proposed for the site. Of
these spaces, 642 spaces will be allocated to residential use
and 304 spaces will be allocated to retail use. Per the 2018
Arlington County Zoning Ordinance for RC zones, residential
parking must be provided at no less than one (1) parking space
per unit and retail parking must be provided at no less than one
(1) parking space per 580 square feet. However, based on the
Off-Street Parking Guidelines for Multi-Family Residential
Projects approved in November 2017, the site is in an area that
is only required to provide a residential parking ratio of 0.5
spaces per unit. Based on these requirements, the
development is required to provide 366 residential parking
spaces and 140 retail spaces.
The proposed amount of on-site parking is compliant with
these parking requirements. The additional parking above that
which is required is consistent with the parking needs of a
grocery store and the anticipated residential parking demand.
The Building One loading facility is located along the N Tazewell
Street extension at the northwest corner of the building,
containing two (2) 55-foot Harris Teeter loading berths, one (1)
30-foot Residential loading berth, and one (1) 30-foot trash
truck berth. The Building Two loading facility is located along
the N Tazewell Street extension at the northeast corner of the
building, providing two (2) 55-foot loading berths for
residential and retail uses. The Building Three loading facility is
located along the N Tazewell Street extension at the southwest
corner of the building, providing (2) 55-foot loading berths for
residential use.
The number of loading facilities on site is expected to meet the
project’s needs. The loading areas supply the appropriate
facilities to accommodate the practical needs of the site.
Multi-Modal Impacts and Recommendations
Transit
The subject site is well-served by transit:
600 North Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
• There are twenty (20) bus stops within ¼-mile of the
site. These stops are directly served by WMATA
(Metrobus) and Arlington Transit (ART).
• The site is 0.5 miles from the Ballston-MU Metro
station and 0.7 miles from the Virginia Square-GMU
Metro Station. Both serve the Orange and Silver lines.
Boarding and alighting data for the bus stops within the study
area was originally requested in August of 2018 and most
recently requested in January of 2019. However, boarding and
alighting data was not received.
The proposed development will generate a net of 223 transit
trips during the AM peak hour, 328 during the PM peak hour
and 307 during the Saturday Peak Hour. Although the
development will be generating new transit trips on the
network, the existing facilities have sufficient capacity to
handle the new trips.
Pedestrian
The site is surrounded by a well-connected pedestrian network.
The pedestrian facilities around the site provide a quality
walking environment with issues in certain locations due to
curb ramp or sidewalk width deficiencies. Some blocks within
the vicinity of the site are temporarily missing sidewalks due to
undergoing construction. This project will reduce deficiencies
by eliminating curb cuts along Glebe Road. The 600 North
Glebe development will honor the intent of the final N Quincy
Street Plan Addendum by including a sidewalk along the N
Randolph Street extension through the site between N Glebe
Road and N Thomas Street.
The proposed development will generate a net of 20 walking
trips in the AM peak hour, 43 walking trips in the PM peak
hour, and 48 walking trips in the Saturday Peak Hour.
Bicycle
The site has access to several on- and off-street bicycle
facilities, including bike lanes along N Carlin Springs Road and a
protected bike lane along Quincy Street which connects to the
Custis Trail north of the site.
The proposed development will generate a net of 12 bike trips
in the AM peak hour, 23 bike trips in the PM hour, and 25 bike
trips in the Saturday peak hour.
The site will provide long-term bicycle parking spaces within
the parking garage in accordance with County requirements,
and short-term bicycle parking spaces along the perimeter of
the site.
Vehicular
The site is accessible from several principal arterials such as
Wilson Boulevard and N Glebe Road. The arterials create
connections to I-395, I-66, VA-50 (Arlington Boulevard), and
ultimately the Capital Beltway (I-495) that surrounds
Washington, DC and its inner suburbs as well as regional access
to I-95. These principal arterial roadways bring vehicular traffic
within one mile of the site, at which point minor arterials,
collectors, and local roads can be used to access the site
directly.
In order to determine the impacts of the proposed
development on this transportation network, this report
projects future conditions with the development of the site and
performs analyses of intersection delays.
The proposed development will generate a net of
approximately 139 vehicular trips in the AM peak hour and 274
trips in the PM peak hour and 237 in the Saturday peak hour.
Some of these net trips are considered “pass-by” trips, meaning
they are vehicle trips that are already on the roadway network
and stop at the grocery store or retail on their way to or from
another destination. Of the net trips, pass-by trips are
comprised of 43 AM peak hour trips, 163 PM peak hour trips,
and 156 Saturday peak hour trips. As such, new trips on the
surrounding roadway network amount to 96 trips during the
AM peak hour, 112 trips during the PM peak hour, and 82 trips
during the Saturday peak hour.
Traffic operations in the existing roadway network have current
capacity issues, however the proposed development is only
expected to impact one (1) of the nine (9) study area
intersections. The impacts of the development at this
intersection and a summary of the proposed mitigations is as
follows:
▪ N Glebe Road & Randolph Street/Site Driveway
During the AM peak hour, the northbound left operates at
an LOS F and the delay increases from 83.5 seconds to
153.6 seconds. With signal modifications the delay
decreases from 153.6 seconds to 70.8 seconds.
During the Saturday peak hour, the westbound left
operates at an LOS F and the delay increases from 93.5
seconds to 105.4 seconds. Signal modifications were not
effective in mitigating the delays along this lane group;
600 North Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
however, the proposed development does not add any
trips to this movement. The northbound left operates at an
LOS F and the delay increases from 77 seconds to 89.8
seconds. With signal modifications the delay decreases
from 89.8 seconds to 80.9 seconds.
Transportation Management Plan
A TMP will be required for the project based on the County’s
requirements, and a framework for a TMP is included in this
report. A few of the typical TMP components include the
establishment of a TMP coordinator, the distribution of transit
literature, the establishment of ride-sharing programs, and the
on-site sale of discounted fare media. Management measures
taken by 600 North Glebe projects can be monitored and
adjusted as needed to continually create opportunities to
reduce the amount of vehicular traffic generated by the site.
600 N Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
INTRODUCTION
This report presents the findings of a Multimodal
Transportation Assessment (MMTA) conducted for the
proposed 600 North Glebe development in the Ballston area of
Arlington, Virginia. The 600 North Glebe site is currently
occupied by a 49,500 square foot Harris Teeter grocery store, a
car dealership, and surface parking lots serving both uses
individually. The proposed development will consist of a new
Harris Teeter/residential building as well as a residential/retail
building. The proposed project build-out year is 2025.
The site is currently comprised of several zones including C-O-
2.5, C-2, RC, SD, and RA8-18. The site is proposed to be rezoned
as RC only. The site is shown as a High-Medium Residential
Mixed-Use in the General Land Use Plan (GLUP).
Study Objectives
The objectives of this study are to evaluate the transportation
network in the vicinity of the site and identify any potential
transportation impacts that may result from the proposed
redevelopment. Elements of this report include a description
of the proposed development, an evaluation of the existing
multimodal transportation network, and evaluations of the
future transportation network with and without the proposed
development.
Study Tasks
The following tasks were completed as part of this study.
• A scope dated August 20, 2018 was submitted by
Gorove/Slade to representatives from Arlington
County. This scope included discussions about the
parameters of the study and relevant background
information. A copy of the scoping document is
included in Appendix A.
• Field reconnaissance in the vicinity of the site was
performed to collect information related to the
existing traffic controls, signal timings, roadway
geometry, traffic flow characteristics, sidewalk
conditions, bicycle facilities, and transit stop
amenities. Notes related to the site visit are included
in Appendix B.
• Traffic counts at the study area intersections were
conducted on Tuesday May 8, 2018 during the
morning and evening peak periods and Saturday, June
9, 2018 during the Saturday midday peak period.
• Four (4) planned developments in the vicinity of the
proposed project were assumed to be in place for the
future conditions analysis. According to historical data
obtained from VDOT, the average historical growth on
roadway network surrounding the study area has been
negative or minimal in recent years. As such, no
inherent growth on the surrounding roadway network
was assumed.
• Existing site traffic volumes were determined based on
existing driveway counts. Proposed site traffic volumes
were generated based on the ITE Trip Generation
Manual 9th Edition and the existing vehicle and
pedestrian counts.
• Intersection capacity analyses were performed using
the software package Synchro, Version 9.1 based on
the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) methodology.
Traffic analyses were performed for the existing
conditions (2018), future conditions (2025) with and
without development.
• A Transportation Management Plan framework was
developed, as a TMP will be necessary to meet County
requirements.
Data Sources
Sources of data for this study include Arlington County, the
Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT), the Institute of
Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation, 9th Edition, and
the office files and field reconnaissance efforts of Gorove/Slade
Associates, Inc.
Proposed Project
Site Location
The site is located in the Ballston area of Arlington, Virginia on
the west side of N Glebe Road, between N Randolph Street and
N Henderson Drive. Vehicular access to the both garages will be
via the existing Harris Teeter entrance along N Glebe Road and
the existing driveway along N Carlin Springs Road. The site
location is shown in Figure 1.
600 N Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
Parcel Information
The existing site is occupied by a Harris Teeter grocery store, a
car dealership and surface parking lots. A parcel map showing
the location of the property is presented in Figure 2.
General Land Use Plan Recommendations According to Arlington County’s General Land Use Plan (GLUP),
this site is listed as High-Medium Residential Mixed-Use. The
GLUP map for the site is shown in Figure 3. The site is currently
comprised of several zones including C-O-2.5: Commercial
Office Building, Hotel and Apartment District; C-2: Service
Commercial-Community Business District; RC: Apartment
Dwelling and Commercial District; SD: Special Development
District; and RA8-18: Apartment Dwelling District. The site is
proposed to be rezoned to RC only. The zoning map is shown in
Figure 4.
Proposed Site Plan
The proposed development will include a new 70,851 square
foot Harris Teeter store, 10,592 square feet of additional retail
space, and approximately 732 residential units. The proposed
build-out year is 2025. The proposed site plan is shown in
Figure 5.
Vehicular access to all three buildings will be provided primarily
by the existing entrance along N Glebe Road, as well an existing
driveway along N Carlin Springs Road that currently serves The
Maxwell residential building. The entrance along N Glebe Road
will ultimately function as an extension of N Randolph Street.
The N Carlin Springs Road entrance will function as an
extension of N Tazewell Street. In line with existing conditions,
the N Glebe Road access will serve as the primary vehicular
access given its location along a roadway that serves regional
traffic. In particular, it is expected that the majority of grocery
store traffic will utilize this access based on customer zip code
data provided by Harris Teeter.
Scope and Limits of the Study Area The study area is bounded by N Glebe Road to the east, N
Carlin Springs to the north, N Thomas Street to the west and N
Henderson Road to the south. Regional access to the site is
provided via I-66 and VA-50 (Arlington Boulevard). The
following intersections were identified for inclusion in this
study, as shown in Figure 6.
1. N Glebe Road and Wilson Boulevard
2. N Glebe Road and N Carlin Springs Road
3. N Glebe Road and N Randolph Street
4. N Glebe Road and N Henderson Road/N Quincy Street
5. N Carlin Springs Road and N Tazewell Street (S)
6. N Carlin Springs Road and N Thomas Street
7. N Henderson Road and N Thomas Street
8. N Henderson Road and N George Mason Drive
9. Existing Dwy/N Tazewell St (N) at N Carlin Springs Road
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 1: Site Map
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 2: Parcel Map (Source: Arlington County Real Estate Map, September 2016)
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 3: Planned Land Uses (Source: Arlington General Land Use Plan (GLUP), June 2017)
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 4: Zoning Map (Source: Arlington County)
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 5: Site Plan
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 6: Study Area Overview
600 N Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
STUDY AREA OVERVIEW
This section reviews the existing conditions of the surrounding
transportation network and includes an overview of the site
location, including a summary of the major transportation
characteristics of the area and of future regional projects. More
specific characteristics of each mode and their subsequent
study areas are defined in this section.
The following conclusions are reached within this chapter:
▪ The site is surrounded by an extensive regional and local
transportation system that will accommodate the
residents, employees, and patrons of the proposed
development.
▪ The site is well-served by public transportation with access
to the Metrorail’s Orange and Silver lines and several local
and regional bus lines.
▪ The site has access to several on- and off-street bicycle
facilities, including bike lanes on N Quincy Street, which
connect to the Custis Trail to the north.
▪ The site is surrounded by a well-connected pedestrian
environment. In the vicinity of the site, most sidewalks
meet standards recommended by the Arlington County
Master Transportation Plan.
▪ The proposed site plan for 600 North Glebe honors the
intent of the N Quincy Street Plan Addendum by removing
the existing surface parking lots and creating new east-
west and north-south vehicular connections in the form of
a N Randolph Street extension and a N Tazewell Street
extension. Sidewalk facilities will be constructed along the
N Randolph Street extension, with ample green space and
a dedicated park located on the southwest corner of the
site.
MULTIMODAL CONDITIONS Major Transportation Features
Overview of Regional Access
Under existing conditions, the 600 North Glebe site has ample
access to regional vehicular and transit-based transportation
options, as shown in Figure 7, that connect the site to
destinations within Virginia, the District, and Maryland.
As shown on Figure 8, the site is accessible from several
principal arterials such as Wilson Boulevard and N Glebe Road.
The arterials create connections to I-395, I-66, VA-50 (Arlington
Boulevard) and ultimately the Capital Beltway (I-495) that
surrounds Washington, DC and its inner suburbs as well as
regional access to I-95. These principal arterial roadways bring
vehicular traffic within one mile of the site, at which point
minor arterials, collectors, and local roads can be used to
access the site directly.
The site has access to the Orange and Silver Lines via the
Ballston-MU Metro station, which provide connections to areas
in Virginia, the District, and Maryland. The Orange Line
connects Fairfax, VA with New Carrolton, MD and the Silver
Line connects Reston, VA with Largo. Both lines provide
connections to the Red Line, which provides a direct
connection to Union Station, a hub for commuter rail – such as
Amtrak, MARC, and VRE – in addition to all additional Metrorail
lines, allowing for access to much of the DC Metropolitan area.
Overall, the site has access to several regional roadways and
transit options, making it convenient to travel between the site
and destinations in the District, Virginia, and Maryland.
600 N Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
Figure 7: Major Regional Transportation Facilities
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 8: Street Typology (Source: Arlington County Master Transportation Plan)
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Overview of Local Access
There are several local transportation options near the site
that serve vehicular, transit, walking, and cycling trips under
existing conditions, as shown on Figure 9.
The site is served by a local vehicular network that includes
several minor arterials and collectors such as N Carlin Springs
Road, N Quincy Street, N George Mason Drive, N Randolph
Street and N Henderson Road. In addition, there is an existing
network of local roadways that provide access to the site.
Several bus routes provide local transit service in the vicinity
of the site, including connections to several neighborhoods
within Virginia, the District, and additional Metrorail stations.
In the vicinity of the site the majority of routes travel along N
Glebe Road and Wilson Boulevard. A detailed review of
existing proposed transit facilities is provided in a later
section of this report.
There are existing bicycle facilities that connect the site to
areas within Arlington, Virginia, and the District, most notably
the Custis Trail which travels along Custis Memorial Parkway
and provides connections to the District. Other facilities
include a protected bike lane on N Quincy Street and bicycle
lanes along N Carlin Springs Road. A detailed review of
existing and proposed bicycle facilities and connectivity is
provided in a later section of this report.
In the vicinity of the site, most sidewalks meet ADA standards
and standards recommended by the Arlington County Master
Transportation Plan. Anticipated pedestrian routes, such as
those to public transportation stops, retail zones, and
community amenities, provide well-connected pedestrian
facilities. A detailed review of existing and proposed
pedestrian access and infrastructure is provided in a later
section of this report.
Overall, the site is surrounded by an extensive local
transportation network that allows for efficient
transportation options via transit, bicycle, walking, or
vehicular modes.
600 N Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
Figure 9: Major Local Transportation Facilities
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Local Initiatives
N Quincy Street Plan Addendum
An Addendum to the original North Quincy Street Plan was
created in 2013 to provide “refined planning guidance for
future development in the southern gateway area of Ballston”.
The 600 North Glebe site is located within the West Side Study
Area which outlines the following recommendations as it
relates to 600 North Glebe: (1) Continue N Randolph Street
westward across N Glebe Road into the block; (2) Extend N
Tazewell Street through the block to the Hyde Park property,
and focus service, loading and garage entrances along this
segment; (3) The potential urban center local street/alley on
the west side should be further studied based on specific site
plan proposals, and consideration shall address potential
impact and conflict with the existing Hyde Park driveway on N
Glebe Road and potential methods of mitigating conflicts. If,
after further study based on specific site plan proposals, a new
road is the preferred overall solution, consideration should be
given to how a new egress to the Hyde Park garage can be
improved; and (4) Create new multi-use paths to improve
pedestrian and bicyclist circulation through the block, including
a pedestrian/bicyclist connection between N Tazewell Street
extension and N Thomas Street. These recommendations are
summarized in Figure 10
The proposed site plan for 600 North Glebe honors the intent
of the N Quincy Street Plan Addendum by removing the
existing surface parking lots, creating new east-west and north-
south connections in the form of a N Randolph Street extension
and a N Tazewell Street extension, and creating a public park
connecting to Thomas Street. Pedestrian facilities will be
constructed along the N Randolph Street extension, the N
Tazewell Street extension, and within the public park.
N Carlin Springs Road Safety Improvements
This project is designed to help improve pedestrian and bicycle
infrastructure connectivity, along N Carlin Springs Road from N
Edison Street to N Glebe Road. By providing bicycle facilities
along N Carlin Springs Road to N Edison Street, cyclists will be
able to connect to the Bluemont Junction Trail via N Edison
Street or to the W&OD Trial via N Granada Street.
N Carlin Springs Road Bridge
Arlington County will undertake a complete replacement of the
existing N Carlin Springs Road Bridge over N George Mason
Drive, with the rehabilitation project focusing on much-needed
structural improvements and new safety features for drivers,
pedestrians and bikers, according to the project website. The
design will: (1) widen sidewalks, (2) add bike lanes along N
Carlin Springs Road, (3) maintain four vehicle travel lanes, and
(4) enhance lighting on and under the bridge.
Mosaic Park
The proposed Mosaic park is located at 538 N Pollard Street.
The design includes a large flexible urban plaza, centrally
located casual plaza, an interactive water feature, children’s
play area, multi-purpose court, flexible use lawn area, half-
court basketball area, rain garden, walkways and sidewalks, site
furnishings, and landscaping, lighting for main pedestrian paths
throughout, fencing, associated storm water management,
drainage and grading for site improvements in compliance with
the erosion and sediment control/storm water management
ordinances as well as the Chesapeake Bay Ordinance.
N Quincy Street Repaving and Multimodal Improvements
As part of the Countywide Pavements Program, N Quincy
Street was repaved from N Glebe Road to N Fairfax Drive.
Based on community requests, Arlington County also included
the addition of a protected bike lane as well as sidewalk
improvements. A protected bike lane in both directions has
recently been added to Quincy Street, adhering to the
community request.
Arlington County Master Transportation Plan
The Arlington County Master Transportation Plan (MTP),
adopted in 2011, outlines goals to improve various modes of
transportation throughout the County. The MTP identifies goals
and objectives for each mode to improve safety and access for
all users, particularly for pedestrian, bicyclists, and transit
users. Figure 11 shows the proposed bicycle facilities identified
as part of the MTP.
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 10: N Quincy Street Plan Addendum Transportation Concept Map
600 N Glebe MMTA
May 21, 2019
Figure 11: Existing and Planned Bike Facilities (Source: Arlington County Master Transportation Plan)
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Transit Service
The study area is served by numerous transit options under
existing conditions as shown in Figure 12 and described in the
following sections.
Existing Metrorail
The Ballston-MU Metro station is 0.5 mile from the site. The
station is located north of the development site between N
Stuart Street and N Stafford Street along Fairfax Drive. It can
be reached by walking north from the site on N Randolph
Street and west on Wilson Boulevard or 9th Street N. There are
sidewalks along this route.
The Ballston-MU Metro Station serves the Orange and Silver
lines, and average daily ridership at the station in 2016 was
approximately 10,107 boardings on weekdays according to the
publication Metrorail Average Weekday Daily Boardings
(WMATA, June 2016). The Orange Line travels from Fairfax, VA
to the District core and continues east to New Carrolton, MD.
Trains run approximately every 8 minutes during the morning
and afternoon peak periods. They run about every 12 minutes
during weekday non-peak periods, every 20 minutes on
weekday evenings after 9:30pm, and every 12-20 minutes on
weekends. The Silver Line travels east from Reston, VA to the
District core and continues east to Largo, MD. Trains run
approximately every 8 minutes during the morning and
afternoon peak periods. They run about every 12 minutes
during weekday non-peak periods, every 20 minutes during
weekday evenings after 9:30pm, and every 12-20 minutes on
weekends.
Figure 13 shows the average annual weekday passenger
boardings for the Ballston-MU, Virginia Square-GMU and
Clarendon Metro stations, the stations surrounding the site,
from 1980 to 2015. Metrorail ridership in the area is down 17
percent from its peak in 2007. Ridership throughout the entire
system is down five percent. The decline in boardings at the
stations near the 600 N Glebe development indicates there is
available capacity at these stations.
Existing Bus
The site is also serviced by several bus lines and routes along
multiple primary corridors. These bus lines connect the site to
many areas of Virginia and the District, including several
Metrorail stations serving all of the six lines. Table 2 shows a
summary of the bus route information for the routes that serve
the site, including service hours, headway, and distance to the
nearest bus stop. A graphic showing bus headways and routes
is shown in Figure 14.
Table 1 shows a detailed inventory of the existing Metrobus
stops within a quarter-mile radius of the site, detailing
individual bus stop amenities and conditions. There are twenty
(20) bus stops within a quarter-mile of the site: five (5) on N
Glebe Road, six (6) on Wilson Boulevard, two (2) on N Carlin
Springs Road, four (4) on N Henderson Road, two (2) on N
Randolph Street, and two (2) on N George Mason Drive. These
stops are served by four (4) WMATA Metrobus routes and
three (3) Arlington Transit (ART) routes.
Boarding and alighting data for the bust stops within the study
area was originally requested in August of 2018, and most
recently in January of 2019. However, boarding and alighting
data was not received.
Planned Bus
No additional bus routes are planned within the vicinity of the
site at this time.
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 12: Existing Transit Service
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 13: Annual Metro Ridership at Virginia Square-GMU, Ballston-MU, and Clarendon Metro Stations (Source: WMATA)
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Location Stop ID Buses Served Site Condition
N Glebe Road & Wilson Blvd 6000494 25 B Under construction
N Glebe Road & 7th Street 6000928 25B Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter
N Glebe Road & Quincy Street 6000436 10B, 22A, 22C, 23A, 23B, 23T
Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, information case, seating, shelter 41020 41
N Glebe Road & Henderson Road 6000435 10B, 22A, 22C, 23A, 23B, 23T
Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, information case, seating, shelter 41210 ART 41
N Glebe Road & 4th Street 6000422 10B, 23A, 23B, 23T Sign, no ADA clearance, unacceptable sidewalk clearance, no street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter 41211 41
N Glebe Road & 4th Street 6000420 25B Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, no street lighting, information case, seating, shelter 41019 41
Carlin Springs Rd & N Thomas Street 6000444 25B Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter
Carlin Springs Rd & N Vermont Street 6000927 25B Sign, no ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, no street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter
Carlin Springs Rd & N Wakefield St 6000432 25B Sign, no ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, no street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter
Carlin Springs Rd & N Wakefield St 6000430 25B Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, no street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter
Henderson Road & N Thomas St 6000415 22A, 22C Sign, no ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, information case, no seating, no shelter
Henderson Road & N Thomas St 6000408 22A, 22C Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, no information case, seating, shelter
N Randolph & 5th Road 600466 10B, 22A, 22C, 23A, 23B, 23T
Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, information case, seating, shelter
41209 41209
N George Mason Drive & Henderson Rd
6000377 22A, 22B, 22C Sign, no ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter
Table 1: Bus Stop Inventory
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Location Stop ID Buses Served Site Condition
N George Mason Drive & Henderson Rd
6000379 4B, 22A, 22B, 22C Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter
Wilson Blvd & N Taylor Street 6000925 22A, 22B, 22C Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, information case, no seating, no shelter 75130 ART 75
Wilson Blvd & N Taylor Street 6000502 1A, 1B Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter 75002 ART 75
Wilson Blvd & N Randolph Street 6001251 10B, 22A, 22C, 23A, 23B, 23T
Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, no information case, no seating, no shelter
Wilson Blvd & Randolph Street 42223 ART 42, 75 Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, information case, no seating, no shelter
Wilson Blvd & Pollard Street 41208 ART 42, 41, 75 Sign, ADA clearance, acceptable sidewalk clearance, street lighting, information case, seating, shelter
Table 2: Bus Route Information
Route Number Route Name Service Hours Headway Walking Distance to
Nearest Bus Stop
23A,B,T McClean Crystal City Weekdays: 5:30AM – 10:39 PM Weekends: 6:30AM – 8:45 PM
15-30 min 0.1 miles, 3 min
10B Hunting Point-Ballston Weekdays: 4:45AM – 1:33 AM Weekends: 5:45AM – 1:34 PM
30-60 min 0.1 miles, 3 minute
25B Landmark-Ballston Line Weekdays: 5:48AM – 11:44 PM Weekends: 6:10AM – 9:44 PM
20-30 mins 0.1 miles, 3 min
22A,C Barcroft-South Fairlington Weekdays: 5:30AM – 10:39 PM Weekends: 6:30AM – 10:10 PM
15-20 min 0.1 miles, 3 minute
ART 41 Columbia Pike-Ballston-Courthouse
Weekdays: 5:30AM – 1:10 AM Weekends: 6:10AM – 1:57 AM
10-20 mins 0.1 miles, 3 min
ART 42 Ballston-Pentagon Weekdays: 6:00AM – 8:32 PM Weekends: 6:45AM – 8:15 PM
30-40 mins 0.3 miles, 6 min
ART 75 Shirlington-Wakefield H.S- Carlin Springs Rd.- Ballston- Virginia Square
Weekdays: 5:30AM – 11:03 PM 40 mins 0.3 miles, 6 min
600 N Glebe MMTA
25 May 21, 2019
Figure 14: Bus Route Headways and Boarding Map
600 N Glebe MMTA
26 May 21, 2019
Pedestrian Facilities
The 600 N Glebe development site is situated within an urban
transportation network, with quality pedestrian access.
Existing Pedestrian Facilities
Pedestrian facilities within a quarter mile of the site were
evaluated as well as routes to the Ballston-MU Metro station
between N Stuart Street and N Stafford Street. Figure 15 shows
suggested pedestrian pathways, walking time and distances,
and barriers or areas of concern.
A review of pedestrian facilities surrounding the proposed
development shows that many facilities provide a quality
walking environment with issues in certain locations due to
curb ramp or sidewalk width deficiencies. Figure 16 shows a
detailed inventory of the existing pedestrian infrastructure
surrounding the site. Sidewalks, crosswalks, and curb ramps are
evaluated based on the guidelines set forth by Arlington
County, and ADA standards. Sidewalk widths and County
recommendations are shown in Table 3. It should be noted that
the sidewalk widths shown in Figure 16 reflect the total
sidewalk widths based on observations in the field taken from
curb to building, with pinch points and locations with a clear
width of less than four (4) feet noted.
ADA standards require that curb ramps be provided wherever
an accessible route crosses a curb and that all must have a
detectable warning. Additionally, curb ramps shared between
two crosswalks is not desired. As shown in Figure 16, under
existing conditions there are minimal issues with crosswalks
and curb ramps surrounding the site. However, there are some
curb ramps that do not meet ADA standards within the
residential neighborhoods.
There are existing sidewalks on both sides of most roadways
within the study area south of the site. However, there are
portions of the residential areas to the east and west of the site
that are missing sidewalks. Additionally, some sidewalks are
currently closed due to ongoing construction on nearby parcels.
Figure 17 shows the existing pedestrian peak hour volumes at
the existing study area intersections.
Planned Pedestrian Facilities
The North Quincy Street Plan Addendum includes plans to
improve the 600 N Glebe Block by continuing N Randolph
Street westward across N Glebe Road into the block, extending
N Tazewell Street through the block to the Hyde Park property,
and creating a new multi-use path through the block.
The N Carlin Springs Road Bridge Project includes plans to
widen sidewalks along N Carlin Springs Road.
Table 3: Sidewalk Recommendations per Arlington County Master Transportation Plan
Street Name Section Recommended Sidewalk Width Recommended Buffer Width
N Glebe Road Fairfax Drive to Quincy Road 10-12 feet 6-8 feet
Wilson Blvd Glebe Road to 10th Street 10-12 feet 6-8 feet
N Carlin Springs Road Glebe Road to Park Drive 6-8 feet 4-6 feet
N Randolph Street Glebe Road to Fairfax Drive 6-8 feet 4-6 feet
N Henderson Road Glebe Road to George Mason Drive 5-6 feet 4-6 feet
N George Mason Drive 4th Street to N Carlin Springs Road 5-6 feet 4-6 feet
600 N Glebe MMTA
27 May 21, 2019
Figure 15: Pedestrian Pathways
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28 May 21, 2019
Figure 16: Existing Pedestrian Infrastructure
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Figure 17: Existing Peak Hour Pedestrian Volumes
600 N Glebe MMTA
30 May 21, 2019
Bicycle Facilities
The 600 North Glebe site is situated within an urban
transportation network, with quality bicycle access.
Existing Bicycle Facilities
The site has access to several on- and off-street bicycle
facilities, including bike lanes along N Carlin Springs Rd and a
protected bike lane along N Quincy Street which connects to
the Custis Trail north of the site. There are also signed routes
along N George Mason Drive, N Pershing Drive, and 5th Street
N.
Figure 18 shows the existing conditions for bicycle travel and
bicycle facilities within the site area.
Bike racks are available at the Ballston-MU Metro station.
There are three Capital Bikeshare stations within one-quarter
mile of the study area, along N Carlin Springs Road, N Quincy
Street and 5th Street N. There is an additional station located at
the Ballston-MU Metro station on N Stuart Street, north of the
site.
Planned Bicycle Facilities
The N Carlin Springs Road Safety Improvement project includes
plans to provide bicycle facilities along N Carlin Springs Road to
N Edison Street. This will allow cyclists to connect to the
Bluemont Junction Trail via Edison Street, or to the W&OD Trail
via N Granada Street.
600 N Glebe MMTA
31 May 21, 2019
Figure 18: Existing Bicycle Facilities
600 N Glebe MMTA
32 May 21, 2019
Car-sharing
Two car-sharing companies provide service in Arlington: Zipcar
and Car2Go. These services are private companies that provide
registered users access to a variety of automobiles. Zipcar has
designated spaces for their vehicles, and three Zipcar locations
are located within a quarter-mile of the site. These locations
and the number of available vehicles are listed in Table 4.
Car2Go provides point-to-point car sharing. Unlike Zipcar,
which requires two-way trips, Car2Go can be used for one-way
rentals. Car2Go currently has a fleet of vehicles located
throughout Arlington and the District. Car2Go vehicles may
park in any non-restricted metered curbside parking space or
Residential Parking Permit (RPP) location in any zone
throughout the defined “Home Area”. Members do not have to
pay meters or pay stations. Car2Go does not have permanent
designated spaces for their vehicles; however, availability is
tracked through their website and mobile phone application,
which provides an additional option for car-sharing patrons.
Walkscore and Bikescore
Walkscore.com is a website that provides scores and rankings
for the walking, biking, and transit conditions for an area. This
project location has a walk score of 93 (or “a Walker’s
Paradise”), transit score of 75 (or “Excellent Transit”), and a
bike score of 79 (or “Very Bikeable”). Figure 19 shows how the
Ballston neighborhood borders in relation to the site location
and displays a heat map for walkability and bikeability.
The site is situated in an area with an excellent walk score
because of the abundance of neighborhood serving retail
locations, where daily errands can be completed by walking.
Carshare Location Number of Vehicles
Zipcar
N Vermont & Fairfax Drive 2 vehicles
Stafford Street & 9th Street 3 vehicles
N Pollard & 9th Street 2 vehicles
Total 7 vehicles
Table 4: Carshare Locations
Figure 19: Summary of Walkscore and Bikescore
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33 May 21, 2019
PROJECT DESIGN
This section reviews the transportation components of the 600
North Glebe development, including the proposed site plan and
access points. It includes descriptions of the site’s vehicular
access, loading, parking, and bicycle and pedestrian facilities.
The proposed development is located in the Ballston area of
Arlington, Virginia on the west side of N Glebe Road, between
N Carlin Springs Road and N Henderson Road. The study area is
bounded by N Glebe Road to the east, Thomas Street to the
west, N Carlin Springs Road to the north, and N Henderson
Road to the south. The site location is shown in Figure 1.
The site is currently occupied by a 49,500 square foot Harris
Teeter grocery store, a car dealership, and surface parking lots
serving both uses individually.
The proposed development will include three buildings.
Building One will consist of a new 70,851 square foot Harris
Teeter store and 255 residential units, Building Two will consist
of 234 residential units and Building Three will consist of 10,592
square feet of retail and 243 residential units.
The proposed site plan for the redevelopment is shown in
Figure 20.
SITE ACCESS As shown in Figure 20, vehicular access to all three buildings
will be provided by the existing entrance along N Glebe Road,
as well an existing driveway along N Carlin Springs Road that
currently serves The Maxwell residential building. The entrance
along N Glebe Road will ultimately function as an extension of
N Randolph Street. The N Carlin Springs Road entrance will
function as an extension of N Tazewell Street. In line with
existing conditions, the N Glebe Road access will serve as the
primary vehicular access given its location along a roadway that
serves regional traffic. In particular, it is expected that the
majority of grocery store traffic will utilize this access based on
customer zip code data provided by Harris Teeter.
The proposed site plan for 600 North Glebe honors the intent
of the N Quincy Street Plan Addendum by removing the
existing surface parking lots, creating new east-west and north-
south connections in the form of a N Randolph Street extension
and a N Tazewell Street extension, and creating a public park
connecting to Thomas Street. Pedestrian facilities will be
constructed along the N Randolph Street extension, the N
Tazewell Street extension, and within the public park.
LOADING The Building One loading facility is located along the N Tazewell
Street extension at the northwest corner of the building,
containing two (2) 55-foot Harris Teeter loading berths, one (1)
30-foot Residential loading berth, and one (1) 30-foot trash
truck berth. The Building Two loading facility is located along
the N Tazewell Street extension at the northeast corner of the
building, providing two (2) 55-foot loading berths for
residential and retail uses. The Building Three loading facility is
located along the N Tazewell Street extension at the southwest
corner of the building, providing (2) 55-foot loading berths for
residential use.
The number of loading facilities on site is expected to meet the
project’s needs. The loading areas supply the appropriate
facilities to accommodate the practical needs of the site.
PARKING A total of 946 parking spaces are proposed for the site. Of
these spaces, 642 spaces will be allocated to residential use
and 304 spaces will be allocated to retail use, as shown on
Table 5.
Per the 2018 Arlington County Zoning Ordinance for RC zones,
residential parking must be provided at no less than one (1)
parking space per unit and retail parking must be provided at
no less than one (1) parking space per 580 square feet.
However, based on the Off-Street Parking Guidelines for Multi-
Family Residential Projects approved in November 2017, the
site is in an area that is only required to provide a residential
parking ratio of 0.5 spaces per unit. Based on these
requirements, the development is required to provide 366
residential parking spaces and 140 retail spaces.
The proposed amount of on-site parking is compliant with
these parking requirements. The additional parking above that
which is required is consistent with the parking needs of a
grocery store and the anticipated residential parking demand.
Parking Supply
Residential 642 spaces
Retail 304 spaces
Total 946 Spaces
Table 5: Proposed Parking Supply
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34 May 21, 2019
BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES The project will include short-term bicycle parking spaces that
meet or exceed Arlington County requirements. Short-term
bicycle parking spaces will be placed along the east side of the
site, along N Glebe Road. The site will meet or exceed Arlington
County requirements of one (1) long-term bicycle parking space
per 2.5 residential units and one (1) long-term bicycle parking
spaces per 25,000 sf of retail by supplying 102 long-term
bicycle spaces for Building One, 94 long-term bicycle spaces for
Building Two, and 98 long-term bicycle spaces for Building
Three.
Pedestrian facilities directly surrounding the site will be
improved along N Glebe Road by eliminating curb cuts to
provide a more connective and inviting pedestrian environment
and comply with the improvements laid out in the Arlington
County Master Transportation Plan. The existing pedestrian
facilities around the site provide a quality walking environment
with issues in certain locations due to curb ramp or sidewalk
width deficiencies. This project will provide improved sidewalk
and streetscape features throughout the site. The 600 North
Glebe development will honor the intent of the final N Quincy
Street Plan Addendum by including pedestrian facilities along
the N Randolph Street extension, the N Tazewell Street
extension, and within the public park.
600 N Glebe MMTA
35 May 21, 2019
Figure 20: Site Access
600 N Glebe MMTA
36 May 21, 2019
TRIP GENERATION
This section outlines the transportation demand of the
proposed 600 North Glebe development. It summarizes the
projected net trip generation of the site by land use and by
mode, which forms the basis for the chapters that follow.
EXISTING TRIP GENERATION To determine the net trip generation of the proposed
development, the existing trip generation of the site was first
determined. The existing trip generation was determined based
on vehicle counts performed at the Harris Teeter and the auto
dealership driveways on Tuesday, May 8, 2018 and Saturday,
June 9, 2018 and pedestrian counts performed at the Harris
Teeter on Saturday, June 9, 2018. The existing multi-modal trip
generation is shown on Table 7.
For the auto dealership it was assumed that all traffic to and
from the site is made by a vehicle. For the grocery store, the
existing counts showed vehicular mode splits of 73%, 75%, and
68% for the weekday morning, weekday evening, and Saturday
peak hours, respectively. The remaining trips were allocated to
each non-auto mode such that 70 percent of the pedestrian
trips are attributed to transit mode share, 10 percent are
attributed to bike share, and 20 percent are attributed to walk
mode share.
PROJECTED FUTURE TRIP GENERATION As it relates to the projected future trip generation, separate
methodology was used for the residential/retail uses and the
grocery use. The methodologies are detailed below.
Grocery Trip Generation
After comparing the ITE Trip Generation 9th Edition for the
Supermarket land use to the existing person trip generation for
the existing Harris Teeter, it was determined that the ITE Trip
Generation rates would under represent the number of trips
being generated by the Harris Teeter for the weekday
afternoon and Saturday peak hours. As such, the future trip
generation for the Harris Teeter was projected based on the
existing vehicle and pedestrian counts. The full methodology is
outlined in the scoping document which is included as
Appendix A.
The mode split assumptions for the grocery component were
based on a comparison of existing vehicular trips into the site
and existing pedestrian trips into the site. The existing counts
showed vehicular mode splits of 73%, 75%, and 68% for the
weekday morning, weekday evening, and Saturday peak hours,
respectively. It is expected that the proportion of vehicles that
travel to and from the grocery store will decrease in the future
as a result of an increase in residential density directly
surrounding the store and improved pedestrian and bicycle
connections throughout the surrounding neighborhood. Based
on a comparison of existing residential units to future
residential units within ¼-, ½-, and 1-mile radius surrounding
the site, and knowledge of future pedestrian and bicycle
facilities surrounding the site, a five (5) percent decrease in
auto use in the future conditions was assumed.
Similar to the existing conditions, it was assumed that the non-
auto trips are allocated such that 70 percent of the pedestrian
trips are attributed to transit mode share, 10 percent are
attributed to bike share, and 20 percent are attributed to walk
mode share.
A pass-by reduction was applied to the grocery trip generation
to account for trips to the grocery story that would be made by
vehicles already passing through the study area. A reduction of
25 percent was applied for the AM peak hour, PM peak hour,
and Saturday peak hour.
A summary of the multi-modal trip generation for the grocery
store is shown on Table 8. Detailed trip generation calculations
are included in Appendix A.
Residential/Retail Trip Generation
Weekday and Saturday peak hour trip generation is
traditionally calculated based on the methodology outlined in
the Institute of Transportation Engineers’ (ITE) Trip Generation
Manual. This methodology was supplemented to account for
the urban nature of the site (Trip Generation provides data for
non-urban, low transit uses) to generate trips for multiple
modes. Residential trip generation was calculated based on ITE
Land Use 223, Mid-Rise Apartment and retail trip generation
was calculated based on Land Use 826, Specialty Retail. Of
note, due to the unavailability of ITE data, the daily, Saturday
daily, and Saturday peak hour trip generation for Mid-Rise
Apartments was calculated based on the High-Rise Apartment
equations. For Specialty Retail, it was assumed that the AM
peak hour trip generation is equal to 50 percent of the PM peak
hour and the Saturday peak hour is projected based on the PM
peak hour of the generator equations.
There are multiple bus stops surrounding the site and a Metro
station nearby. It is expected that a significant portion of the
residents and retail patrons will travel by Metrorail, bus, taxi or
600 N Glebe MMTA
37 May 21, 2019
on foot/by bicycle during the peak hours, rather than by
personal vehicle. Based on this, a 50% reduction was assumed
for the proposed retail use and a 60% reduction was assumed
for the proposed residential use. Table 6 shows the proposed
mode splits for the residential and retail components of the
site.
Table 6: Residential/Retail Mode Splits
Land Use Mode Split
Auto Transit Bike Walk
Residential 40% 55% 2% 3%
Retail 50% 35% 5% 10%
Internal capture reductions to account for trips originating and
ending within the site were applied in accordance with VDOT
guidelines. This included an internal trip reduction of 5 percent
during the AM peak hour, 10 percent during the PM and
Saturday peak hours, and 15 percent for weekday and Saturday
daily, between retail and residential uses.
A pass-by reduction was applied to the retail trip generation to
account for trips to the retail developments that would be
made by vehicles already passing through the study area. A
reduction of 25 percent was applied for the AM peak hour, PM
peak hour, and Saturday peak hour.
A summary of the multi-modal trip generation for the
residential and retail uses is shown on Table 8. Detailed trip
generation calculations are included in Appendix A.
NET TRIP GENERATION SUMMARY The proposed development will generate a net of
approximately 139 vehicular trips in the AM peak hour and 293
trips in the PM peak hour and 258 in the Saturday peak hour.
Some of these net trips are considered “pass-by” trips, meaning
they are vehicle trips that are already on the roadway network
and stop at the grocery store or retail on their way to or from
another destination. Of the net trips, pass-by trips comprise of
45 AM peak hour trips, 169 PM peak hour trips, and 162
Saturday peak hour trips. As such, new trips on the surrounding
roadway network amount to 94 trips during the AM peak hour,
124 trips during the PM peak hour, and 96 trips during the
Saturday peak hour.
Table 7: Existing Multi-Modal Trip Generation
Mode Land Use(1)
Trip Generation
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday Peak Hour
In Out Total In Out Total In Out Total
Auto
Grocery 71 v/hr(2) 49 v/hr 120 v/hr 228 v/hr 237 v/hr 465 v/hr 215 v/hr 235 v/hr 450 v/hr
Auto Dealership 9 v/hr 8 v/hr 17 v/hr 6 v/hr 14 v/hr 20 v/hr 7 v/hr 13 v/hr 20 v/hr
Total 80 v/hr 57 v/hr 137 v/hr 234 v/hr 251 v/hr 485 v/hr 222 v/hr 248 v/hr 470 v/hr
Transit
Grocery 17 p/hr(3) 15 p/hr 32 p/hr 62 p/hr 49 p/hr 111 p/hr 66 p/hr 80 p/hr 146 p/hr
Auto Dealership 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr
Total 17 p/hr 15 p/hr 32 p/hr 62 p/hr 49 p/hr 111 p/hr 66 p/hr 80 p/hr 146 p/hr
Bike
Grocery 2 p/hr 2 p/hr 5 p/hr 9 p/hr 7 p/hr 16 p/hr 9 p/hr 11 p/hr 21 p/hr
Auto Dealership 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr
Total 2 p/hr 2 p/hr 5 p/hr 9 p/hr 7 p/hr 16 p/hr 9 p/hr 11 p/hr 21 p/hr
Walk
Grocery 5 p/hr 4 p/hr 9 p/hr 18 p/hr 14 p/hr 32 p/hr 19 p/hr 23 p/hr 42 p/hr
Auto Dealership 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr 0 p/hr
Total 5 p/hr 4 p/hr 9 p/hr 18 p/hr 14 p/hr 32 p/hr 19 p/hr 23 p/hr 42 p/hr (1): Based on existing grocery store of 49,500 square feet (2): v/hr - vehicle trips/hour (3): p/hr - people trips/hour
600 N Glebe MMTA
38 May 21, 2019
Table 8: Proposed Grocery Store Multi-Modal Trip Generation
Mode Land Use
Trip Generation
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday Peak Hour
In Out Total In Out Total In Out Total
Auto
Grocery 72 v/hr 49 v/hr 121 v/hr 228 v/hr 238 v/hr 470 v/hr 216 v/hr 233 v/hr 446 v/hr
Grocery Pass-By 24 v/hr 16 v/hr 40 v/hr 76 v/hr 79 v/hr 157 v/hr 72 v/hr 78 v/hr 149 v/hr
Total 95 v/hr 65 v/hr 161 v/hr 305 v/hr 317 v/hr 626 v/hr 288 v/hr 310 v/hr 595 v/hr
Transit Grocery 29 p/hr 25 p/hr 53 p/hr 105 p/hr 86 p/hr 188 p/hr 109 p/hr 133 p/hr 244 p/hr
Bike Grocery 4 p/hr 4 p/hr 8 p/hr 15 p/hr 12 p/hr 27 p/hr 16 p/hr 19 p/hr 35 p/hr
Walk Grocery 8 p/hr 7 p/hr 15 p/hr 30 p/hr 25 p/hr 54 p/hr 31 p/hr 38 p/hr 70 p/hr (1): Based on 70,851 Harris Teeter (2): v/hr - vehicle trips/hour
(3): p/hr - people trips/hour
Table 9: Proposed Residential/Retail Multi-Modal Trip Generation
Mode Land Use
Trip Generation
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday Peak Hour
In Out Total In Out Total In Out Total
Auto
Apartments 34 v/hr 75 v/hr 109 v/hr 71 v/hr 51 v/hr 122 v/hr 55 v/hr 42 v/hr 97 v/hr
Retail 0 v/hr 3 v/hr 3 v/hr 2 v/hr 3 v/hr 4 v/hr 6 v/hr 3 v/hr 9 v/hr
Retail Pass-By 1 v/hr 2 v/hr 3 v/hr 3 v/hr 4 v/hr 6 v/hr 4 v/hr 3 v/hr 7 v/hr
Total 35 v/hr 80 v/hr 116 v/hr 75 v/hr 57 v/hr 133 v/hr 64 v/hr 48 v/hr 112 v/hr
Transit
Apartments 58 p/hr 128 p/hr 186 p/hr 128 p/hr 93 p/hr 221 p/hr 100 p/hr 74 p/hr 174 p/hr
Retail 7 p/hr 8 p/hr 15 p/hr 13 p/hr 17 p/hr 30 p/hr 17 p/hr 17 p/hr 34 p/hr
Total 65 p/hr 136 p/hr 201 p/hr 141 p/hr 110 p/hr 251 p/hr 117 p/hr 91 p/hr 208 p/hr
Bike
Apartments 2 p/hr 5 p/hr 7 p/hr 5 p/hr 3 p/hr 8 p/hr 4 p/hr 2 p/hr 6 p/hr
Retail 1 p/hr 1 p/hr 2 p/hr 2 p/hr 2 p/hr 4 p/hr 2 p/hr 3 p/hr 5 p/hr
Total 3 p/hr 6 p/hr 9 p/hr 7 p/hr 5 p/hr 12 p/hr 6 p/hr 5 p/hr 11 p/hr
Walk
Apartments 3 p/hr 7 p/hr 10 p/hr 7 p/hr 5 p/hr 12 p/hr 5 p/hr 5 p/hr 10 p/hr
Retail 2 p/hr 2 p/hr 4 p/hr 4 p/hr 5 p/hr 9 p/hr 5 p/hr 5 p/hr 10 p/hr
Total 5 p/hr 9 p/hr 14 p/hr 11 p/hr 10 p/hr 21 p/hr 10 p/hr 10 p/hr 20 p/hr
(1): Based on 10,592 sq ft of retail and 732 residential units (2): v/hr - vehicle trips/hour
(3): p/hr - people trips/hour
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Table 10: Net Multi-Modal Trip Generation
Mode Land Use
Trip Generation
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday Peak Hour
In Out Total In Out Total In Out Total
Auto
Existing -80 v/hr -57 v/hr -137 v/hr -234 v/hr -251 v/hr -485 v/hr -222 v/hr -248 v/hr -470 v/hr
Apartments 34 v/hr 75 v/hr 109 v/hr 71 v/hr 51 v/hr 122 v/hr 55 v/hr 42 v/hr 97 v/hr
Retail 0 v/hr 3 v/hr 3 v/hr 2 v/hr 3 v/hr 4 v/hr 6 v/hr 3 v/hr 9 v/hr
Retail Pass-By 1 v/hr 2 v/hr 3 v/hr 3 v/hr 4 v/hr 6 v/hr 4 v/hr 3 v/hr 7 v/hr
Grocery 72 v/hr 49 v/hr 121 v/hr 228 v/hr 238 v/hr 470 v/hr 216 v/hr 233 v/hr 446 v/hr
Grocery Pass-By 24 v/hr 16 v/hr 40 v/hr 76 v/hr 79 v/hr 157 v/hr 72 v/hr 78 v/hr 149 v/hr
Total 51 v/hr 89 v/hr 139 v/hr 146 v/hr 123 v/hr 274 v/hr 130 v/hr 111 v/hr 237 v/hr
Transit
Existing -17 p/hr -15 p/hr -32 p/hr -62 p/hr -49 p/hr -111 p/hr -66 p/hr -80 p/hr -146 p/hr
Apartments 58 p/hr 128 p/hr 186 p/hr 128 p/hr 93 p/hr 221 p/hr 100 p/hr 74 p/hr 174 p/hr
Retail 7 p/hr 8 p/hr 15 p/hr 13 p/hr 17 p/hr 30 p/hr 17 p/hr 17 p/hr 34 p/hr
Grocery 29 p/hr 25 p/hr 53 p/hr 105 p/hr 86 p/hr 188 p/hr 109 p/hr 133 p/hr 244 p/hr
Total 77 p/hr 146 p/hr 223 p/hr 184 p/hr 147 p/hr 328 p/hr 160 p/hr 144 p/hr 307 p/hr
Bike
Existing -2 p/hr -2 p/hr -5 p/hr -9 p/hr -7 p/hr -16 p/hr -9 p/hr -11 p/hr -21 p/hr
Apartments 2 p/hr 5 p/hr 7 p/hr 5 p/hr 3 p/hr 8 p/hr 4 p/hr 2 p/hr 6 p/hr
Retail 1 p/hr 1 p/hr 2 p/hr 2 p/hr 2 p/hr 4 p/hr 2 p/hr 3 p/hr 5 p/hr
Grocery 4 p/hr 4 p/hr 8 p/hr 15 p/hr 12 p/hr 27 p/hr 16 p/hr 19 p/hr 35 p/hr
Total 5 p/hr 7 p/hr 12 p/hr 13 p/hr 10 p/hr 23 p/hr 12 p/hr 13 p/hr 25 p/hr
Walk
Existing -5 p/hr -4 p/hr -9 p/hr -18 p/hr -14 p/hr -32 p/hr -19 p/hr -23 p/hr -42 p/hr
Apartments 3 p/hr 7 p/hr 10 p/hr 7 p/hr 5 p/hr 12 p/hr 5 p/hr 5 p/hr 10 p/hr
Retail 2 p/hr 2 p/hr 4 p/hr 4 p/hr 5 p/hr 9 p/hr 5 p/hr 5 p/hr 10 p/hr
Grocery 8 p/hr 7 p/hr 15 p/hr 30 p/hr 25 p/hr 54 p/hr 31 p/hr 38 p/hr 70 p/hr
Total 8 p/hr 12 p/hr 20 p/hr 23 p/hr 21 p/hr 43 p/hr 22 p/hr 25 p/hr 48 p/hr
(1): v/hr - vehicle trips/hour
(3): p/hr - people trips/hour
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TRAFFIC OPERATIONS
This section provides a summary of an analysis of the existing
and future roadway capacity in the study area. Included is an
analysis of potential vehicular impacts of the 600 North Glebe
development and a discussion of potential improvements.
The purpose of the capacity analysis is to:
▪ Determine the existing capacity of the study area
roadways;
▪ Determine the overall impact of the project on the study
area roadways; and
▪ Discuss potential improvements and mitigation
measures to accommodate the additional vehicular trips
This analysis was accomplished by determining the traffic
volumes and roadway capacity for the following scenarios:
1. 2018 Existing Conditions
2. 2025 Future Conditions without the development (2025
Background)
3. 2025 Future Conditions with the development (2025
Total Future)
The capacity analysis focuses on the morning and afternoon
commuter peak hours, as determined by the existing traffic
volumes in the study area.
The following conclusions are reached within this chapter:
▪ There are five (5) study intersections that operate at
unacceptable levels of service during at least one study
scenario.
▪ One (1) intersection is expected to be impacted as a
result of the 600 North Glebe development. This
intersection can be mitigated through the
implementation of signal timing modifications.
▪ Overall, this report concludes that the project will not
have a detrimental impact to the surrounding
transportation network.
STUDY AREA, SCOPE, & METHODOLOGY This section outlines the vehicular trips generated in the study
area along the vehicular access routes and defines the analysis
assumptions.
The general methodology of the analysis follows industry
standards on the preparation of transportation impact
evaluations of site development, unless stated otherwise.
Capacity Analysis Scenarios
The vehicular analyses are performed to determine if the
proposed development will lead to adverse impacts on traffic
operations. This is accomplished by comparing future
scenarios: (1) without the proposed development (referred to
as the Background conditions) and (2) with the development
approved and constructed (referred to as the Future
conditions).
Study Area
The study area of the analysis is a set of intersections where
detailed capacity analyses are performed for the scenarios
listed above. The set of intersections included are those
intersections most likely to have potential impacts or require
changes to traffic operations to accommodate the proposed
development.
Based on the projected future trip generation and the location
of the site access points, the following intersections were
chosen for analysis:
1. N Glebe Road and Wilson Boulevard
2. N Glebe Road and N Carlin Springs Road
3. N Glebe Road and N Randolph Street
4. N Glebe Road and N Henderson Road/N Quincy Street
5. N Carlin Springs Road and N Tazewell Street (S)
6. N Carlin Springs Road and N Thomas Street
7. N Henderson Road and N Thomas Street
8. N Henderson Road and N George Mason Drive
9. Existing Dwy/N Tazewell St (N) at N Carlin Springs Road
Figure 6 shows the study area intersections.
Geometry and Operations Assumptions
The following section reviews the roadway geometry and
operations assumptions made and the methodologies used in
the roadway capacity analyses.
Existing Geometry and Operations Assumptions
A description of the roadways within the study area is
presented below in Table 11. The existing local roadway
network including lane configurations and intersection control
is detailed in and illustrated in Figure 21.
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The geometry and operations assumed in the existing
conditions scenario are those present when the main data
collection occurred. Gorove/Slade made observations and
confirmed the existing lane configurations and traffic controls
at the intersections within the study area. Of note, construction
of the 750 N Glebe development has resulted in temporary
lane closures along N Glebe Road and Wilson Boulevard.
2025 Background Geometry and Operations Assumptions
(without the project)
Following industry standard methodologies, a background
improvement must meet the following criteria to be
incorporated into the analysis:
▪ Be funded; and
▪ Have a construction completion date prior or close to the
proposed development.
No roadway projects are assumed to be completed prior to
2025. However, it is expected that the construction associated
with the 750 N Glebe development will be complete and that
there will no longer be lane closures along N Glebe Road and
Wilson Boulevard. The lane configurations and traffic controls
for the 2025 Background Conditions are shown in Figure 21.
2025 Future Geometry and Operations Assumptions (with the
project)
Under full build-out, the geometry and operations assumptions
are primarily that which were observed under background
conditions with the following changes:
▪ The addition of a proposed site driveway off of Thomas
Street. (Study Intersection 10)
▪ The extension of the existing driveway along N Carlin
Springs Road to serve the proposed 600 N Glebe
development. (Study Intersection 9)
Configurations and traffic controls for the 2025 Future
Conditions are shown in Figure 22.
Roadway
Classification* Lanes Speed On-Street
Parking ADT
Quincy Street Minor Arterial 2 25 mph Yes 12,000
Glebe Road Other Arterial (VDOT) 6 30 mph No 27,000
Wilson Boulevard Other Arterial (VDOT) 4 25 mph Yes 13,000
George Mason Drive Minor Arterial 4 25 mph No 22,000
Randolph Street Major Collector 2 25 mph Yes 8,500
Henderson Road Major Collector 2 25 mph Yes 8,000
Table 11: Existing Roadway Network
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Figure 21: Existing (2018) Lane Configurations and Traffic Controls
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Figure 22: Future with Development (2025) Lane Configuration and Traffic Controls
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Traffic Volume Assumptions
The following section reviews the traffic volume assumptions
and methodologies used in the roadway capacity analyses.
Existing Traffic Volumes
Traffic counts were conducted at the existing study area
intersections on Tuesday May 8, 2018 from 6:30 AM to 9:30
AM and 2:00 PM to 7:00 PM and Saturday, June 9, 2018 from
10:00 AM to 2:00 PM. Based on these traffic counts, the system
peak hours occurred from 7:30 to 8:30 AM and 5:15 PM to 6:15
PM for the AM and PM commuter peaks, respectively, and
from 12:30 to 1:30 PM for the Saturday peak.
The existing peak hour traffic volumes for the intersections
within the study area are shown in Figure 23. The existing
turning movement counts are included in the Appendix C.
Future (2025) without Development Traffic Volumes
Traffic projections for the background conditions typically
consist of the existing volumes with two additions:
▪ Inherent growth on the roadway (representing regional
traffic growth).
▪ Traffic generated by developments expected to be
completed prior to the project (known as background
developments); and
Following industry methodologies, a background development
must meet the following criteria to be incorporated into the
analysis:
▪ Be located in the study area, defined as having an origin
or destination point within the cluster of study area
intersections;
▪ Have entitlements; and
▪ Have a construction completion date prior or close to the
proposed development.
There are four (4) developments in the vicinity of the site that
were taken into consideration. The following five
developments were included in the analysis and their locations
relative to the JFAC development can be found in Figure 24..
1) Glebe 672: The site is located in Ballston on the
southwest quadrant of the North Glebe Road/7th
Street North intersection and in the northwest
quadrant of the North Glebe Road/ North Carlin
Springs Road intersection. The existing site includes a
gas station, car dealership and parking lot. The project
will redevelop the site to include 178 residential
dwelling units and 4,510 GSF retail. The development
has recently been completed but was still under
construction at the time of data collection. The project
expects to generate 52 weekday AM peak hour vehicle
trips and 116 weekday PM peak hour vehicle trips
based on the Traffic Impact Study prepared by Wells &
Associates dated September, 29 2014.
2) Liberty Center: Liberty Center is located at on the
south side of Wilson Boulevard between N Randolph
Street and N Quincy Street in the Ballston area of
Arlington, VA. The existing site includes a 426,000 sf
office building and 8,000 sf of retail. The
redevelopment of the site is planned to be completed
by 2022, to 191,000 sf of office, 29,000 sf of fitness
center, 4,200 restaurant, and 244 residential dwelling
units. The project is expected to generate
approximately 696 weekday AM peak hour vehicle
trips and 683 weekday PM peak hour vehicle trips
based on the Trip Generation Analysis Study prepared
by Gorove/Slade Associates dated April 28, 2016.
3) 750 Glebe Road: The site is located in the Ballston
area of Arlington Virginia at the southwest corner of
the Wilson Boulevard and North Glebe Road
intersection. The proposed development will replace
an existing 18,000 sf one-story car dealership building,
a 2,200 sf two-story commercial building, and a 4,800
sf on story commercial building with a mutli family
residential development containing 491 units, an
approximately 42,000 sf grocery store, and
approximately 20,000 sf of ground floor retail, all
served by an underground parking garage. The
expected build out year is 2018. The project is
expected to generate 202 weekday AM peak hour
vehicle trips and 347 weekday PM peak hour vehicle
trips based and 377 Saturday midday peak hour
vehicle trips based on the Traffic Impact Study
prepared by Gorove/Slade Associates dated May 26,
2015.
4) Ballston Quarter: The site is located in the Ballston
area of Arlington Virginia at the southwest quadrant of
the Wilson Boulevard/N. Randolph Street intersection.
600 N Glebe MMTA
45 May 21, 2019
The proposed development will replace the 120,000
GSF Macy’s furniture store and redevelop the site with
393 Residential dwelling units and 50,805 GSF of retail.
The development is currently under construction. The
project is expected to generate 314 weekday AM peak
hour vehicle trips and 1,024 weekday PM peak hour
vehicle trips based on the Traffic Impact Study
prepared by Wells + Associates dated July 14, 2014.
The total traffic generated by the background developments
are presented in Table 12. Diagrams showing the trips
generated by each background development are presented in
Appendix E.
Trips generated by the approved background developments,
shown in Figure 25, were added to the existing traffic volume in
order to generate Future (2025) Conditions without
Development traffic volumes. The Future (2025) without
Development traffic volumes are shown in Figure 26.
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 23: Existing (2018) Traffic Volumes
600 N Glebe MMTA
47 May 21, 2019
Table 12: Traffic Generated by Background Developments
Development
Trip Generation
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday Peak Hour(5)
In Out Total In Out Total In Out Total
Glebe 672 (1)
Total New Vehicle-Trips 0 33 33 48 22 70 69 65 134
Liberty Center (2)
Total New Vehicle-Trips 551 144 696 188 495 683 174 177 351
750 N Glebe(3)
Total Net New Vehicle-Trips 98 104 202 186 161 347 196 181 377
Ballston Quarter(4)
Total New Vehicle Trips 5 75 80 32 -10 23 3 5 8
Total Background Trips 654 356 1,011 454 668 1,122 442 428 870
(1): Extracted from Glebe 672 TIS (09.29.2014) prepared by Wells + Associates (2): Extracted from Liberty Center Trip Memo (04.28.2016) prepared by Gorove/Slade Associates (3): Extracted from 750 N Glebe TIS (08.12.15) prepared by Gorove/Slade Associates (4): Extracted from Ballston Common Mall TIA (07.14.2014) prepared by Wells + Associates (5): All Saturday peak hour trips were not included in the background development reports and are based on the ITE Trip Generation Manual
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 24: Future Background Developments
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Figure 25: Background Project-Generated (2025) Traffic Volumes
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 26: Future (2025) without Development Traffic Volumes
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Future (2025) with Development Traffic Volumes
The Future (2025) with Development traffic consists of the
Future (2025) without Development volumes with the addition
of the traffic volumes generated by the proposed development.
Thus, the 2025 Total Future traffic volumes with the
development include traffic generated by: the existing
volumes, the background developments, and trips generated
by the proposed project.
Additionally, the existing site trips only utilize the site driveway
off North Glebe Road. The proposed site trips will utilize the
proposed site driveway located off N Carlin Springs Road as
well as the existing North Glebe Road site driveway. In order to
account for the proposed site driveway, all existing trips were
redistributed to use both site driveways.
The distribution of site trips was based primarily on existing
volumes, anticipated traffic patterns, and other recent studies
conducted in the area. The peak hour trips were calculated and
assigned to the roadway network based on the traffic
distribution shown in Figure 27. The primary net trips
generated by the site are presented in Figure 28. The future
(2025) traffic volumes with the development are presented in
Figure 29.
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Figure 27: Direction of Approach
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Figure 28: Net Site-Generated Traffic Volumes
600 N Glebe MMTA
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Figure 29: Future with Development (2025) Traffic Volumes
600 N Glebe MMTA
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VEHICULAR ANALYSIS RESULTS Intersection Capacity Analysis
Intersection capacity analyses were performed for the three
scenarios outlined previously at the intersections contained
within the study area during the morning and afternoon peak
hours. Synchro, version 9.1 was used to analyze the study
intersections based on the Highway Capacity Manual 2000
(HCM) methodology and includes level of service, delay, and
queue length comparisons for the turning movements
analyzed. Signalized intersections were evaluated using HCM
2000 and unsignalized intersections were evaluated using HCM
2010.
Peak hour factors were applied in accordance with Traffic
Impact Analysis Regulations Administrative Guidelines prepared
by VDOT dated November 2015. As such, peak hour factors by
approach between 0.85 and 1.00 were used for the existing
year analysis. Where the calculated peak hour factor based on
the existing turning movement counts was greater than 0.85,
the calculated factor was applied. Where the calculated factor
was 0.85 or less, a factor of 0.85 was applied.
Peak hour factors by approach between 0.92 and 1.00 were
used for all future 2025 scenarios. Where the calculated peak
hour factor based on the existing turning movement counts
was greater than 0.92, the calculated factor was applied.
Where the calculated factor was 0.92 or less, a factor of 0.92
was applied.
A heavy vehicle percentage of 2% was used for existing
movements unless determined to be higher from the turning
movement counts, in which case the higher percentage was
used. A default heavy vehicle percentage of 2% was used for
any new movements.
Existing signal timings were previously obtained from Arlington
County for signalized intersections in the study area. These
timings were verified in the field by Gorove/Slade and adjusted
where necessary.
The LOS capacity analyses were based on: (1) the peak hour
traffic volumes; (2) the lane use and traffic controls; and (3) the
Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) methodologies (using the
Synchro software). The average delay of each approach and
LOS is shown for the signalized intersections in addition to the
overall average delay and intersection LOS grade. Detailed LOS
descriptions and the analysis worksheets are contained in the
Technical Attachments.
The results of the intersection capacity analyses for the AM and
PM peak hours are presented in Figure 30 and Figure 31,
respectively. These results are expressed in level of service
(LOS) and delay (seconds per vehicle) per lane group and
presented in Table 13.
The detailed analysis worksheets are included in Appendix D,
Appendix F, and Appendix G for the existing conditions, future
without development conditions, and future with development
conditions, respectively.
For the purpose of this analysis, it is desirable to achieve a level
of service (LOS) of D or better for each lane group at the
intersections. The capacity analysis results indicate that all
movements operate at acceptable LOS under the Future (2025)
with Development Conditions, with the exception of the
following:
▪ N Glebe Road & Wilson Boulevard
o Westbound Right (AM, PM)
o Northbound Left (PM)
o Southbound Left (AM)
▪ N Glebe Road & N Carlin Springs Road
o Eastbound Left (AM, PM, SAT)
o Northbound Left (AM, PM, SAT)
o Southbound Left (AM, PM, SAT)
▪ N Glebe Road & Randolph Street
o Westbound Left (AM, PM, SAT)
o Northbound Left (AM, PM, SAT)
o Southbound Left (AM, PM, SAT)
▪ N Glebe Road & N Henderson Road
o Overall (AM, PM, SAT)
o Eastbound Left (AM, PM, SAT)
o Eastbound Through/Right (AM, PM, SAT)
o Westbound Left (AM, PM, SAT)
o Northbound Left/Through/Right (AM)
o Southbound Left/Through (PM)
o Southbound Right (AM, PM, SAT)
▪ N Henderson Road & George Mason Drive
o Eastbound Left/Through/Right (AM)
o Westbound Left (PM, SAT)
Queuing Analysis
In addition to the capacity analyses presented above, a queuing
analysis was performed at the study intersections. The queuing
analysis was performed using the Synchro software. The 50th
percentile and 95th percentile maximum queue lengths are
shown for each lane group at the study area signalized
intersections. The 50th percentile maximum queue is the
600 N Glebe MMTA
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maximum back of queue on a typical cycle. The 95th percentile
queue is the maximum back of queue with 95th percentile
traffic volumes. For unsignalized intersections, the 95th
percentile queue is reported for each lane group (including
free-flowing left turns and stop-controlled movements) based
on the HCM calculations.
Table 14 show the 95% and 50% queuing results, expressed in
feet, for the study area intersections during the AM and PM
peak hours, respectively. The proposed development does not
have an impact on queuing. The queuing analysis results
generally align with the HCM capacity analysis results and
generate the same overall conclusions.
Mitigations
This section discusses the intersections that operate at
unacceptable levels within the study area as a result of the
development, and the mitigations proposed at these
intersections. An intersection was considered to have an
impact if it met any of the following criteria:
▪ The overall intersection, approach, or lane group
degrades from LOS D to LOS E or F, or from LOS E to
LOS F;
▪ The overall intersection, approach or lane group
operates at LOS F during the background condition
and the delay increases by more than 10% in the
future conditions.
Based on these criteria, mitigations were proposed at one
study intersection, as follows:
▪ N Glebe Road & Randolph Street/Site Driveway
During the AM peak hour, the northbound left operates at
an LOS F and the delay increases from 83.5 seconds to
153.6 seconds. With signal modifications the delay
decreases from 153.6 seconds to 70.8 seconds.
During the Saturday peak hour, the westbound left
operates at an LOS F and the delay increases from 93.5
seconds to 105.4 seconds. Signal modifications were not
effective in mitigating the delays along this lane group;
however, the proposed development does not add any
trips to this movement. The northbound left operates at an
LOS F and the delay increases from 77 seconds to 89.8
seconds. With signal modifications the delay decreases
from 89.8 seconds to 80.9 seconds. A comparison of the
capacity analysis results for future conditions unmitigated
and future conditions mitigated is shown on Table 15.
It is to be noted that conditions for the Saturday peak hour
for the intersection of N Glebe Road & Quincy
Street/Henderson Street for the southbound right increase
from 252.9 to 299.6, however the proposed development
does not add any trips to this movement.
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Figure 30: AM Peak Hour LOS Results
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Figure 31: PM Peak Hour LOS Results
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Figure 32: Saturday Peak Hour LOS
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Table 13: Vehicular Capacity Analysis Results
Intersection Lane Group
Existing (2018) Background (2022) Total Future (2022)
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday
Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS
1. N Glebe Road & Wilson Blvd Overall 35.2 D 34.0 C 33.2 C 39.3 D 40.1 D 34.8 C 39.6 D 40.1 D 35.1 D
Eastbound Left 33.0 C 35.2 D 31.6 C 31.9 C 37.9 D 32.4 C 31.9 C 37.9 D 32.4 C
Eastbound TR 44.7 D 33.9 C 34.6 C 38.6 D 32.4 C 33.5 C 38.6 D 32.4 C 33.5 C
Eastbound Right - - - - - - 30.5 C 30.0 C 32.1 C 30.5 C 29.7 C 32.0 C
Westbound Left 35.5 D 32.8 C 29.7 C 32.8 C 32.9 C 30.5 C 33.0 C 34.6 C 30.9 C
Westbound Thru 36.9 D 35.4 D 33.8 C 37.0 D 35.4 D 33.8 C 37.0 D 35.4 D 33.8 C
Westbound Right 43.7 D 34.2 C 37.1 D 58.3 E 79.4 E 41.2 D 58.1 E 79.4 E 41.3 D
Northbound Left 16.4 B 35.2 D 27.3 C 16.4 B 67.0 E 30.9 C 16.1 B 65.0 E 31.5 C
Northbound Thru 31.2 C 30.6 C 38.3 D 33.8 C 26.9 C 40.5 D 34.6 C 27.3 C 41.4 D
Southbound Left 38.7 D 23.2 C 20.8 C 107.8 F 31.9 C 24.3 C 107.9 F 32.3 C 25.0 C
Southbound Thru 30.4 C 38.0 D 29.4 C 33.6 C 44.3 D 31.2 C 33.7 C 44.1 D 31.4 C
Southbound RIght 28.1 C 34.1 C 26.6 C 29.0 C 36.0 D 26.9 C 29.0 C 35.9 D 26.9 C
2. N Glebe Road & N Carlin Springs Overall 32.8 C 55.6 E 31.4 C 32.7 C 55.3 E 27.9 C 33.0 C 44.0 D 26.3 C
Eastbound Left 80.3 F 63.0 E 62.4 E 77.4 E 63.2 E 62.1 E 78.1 E 63.1 E 62.5 E
Eastbound Thru 30.2 C 38.6 D 35.3 D 30.8 C 38.5 D 36.0 D 30.7 C 37.7 D 35.5 D
Eastbound Right 31.5 C 39.7 D 36.3 D 32.8 C 39.7 D 37.0 D 32.6 C 38.7 D 36.2 D
Westbound Left 28.3 C 40.5 D 36.1 D 28.9 C 40.4 D 36.7 D 28.8 C 39.6 D 36.1 D
Westbound Thru 27.9 C 40.8 D 35.1 D 28.5 C 40.8 D 35.8 D 28.5 C 39.9 D 35.2 D
Westbound Right 28.0 C 39.3 D 35.3 D 28.6 C 39.3 D 36.0 D 28.6 C 38.5 D 35.4 D
Northbound Left 92.8 F 349.1 F 104.1 F 102.7 F 371.4 F 99.2 F 101.0 F 267.1 F 77.9 E
Northbound TR 9.5 A 18.5 B 16.6 B 7.1 A 20.9 C 17.4 B 8.7 A 21.7 C 18.4 B
Southbound Left 65.8 E 57.8 E 92.7 F 63.3 E 57.8 E 92.0 F 63.1 E 58.4 E 92.8 F
Southbound Thru 25.0 C 14.6 B 15.0 B 32.4 C 15.6 B 9.1 A 32.5 C 15.8 B 9.2 A
3. N Glebe Road & Randolph Street Overall 24.6 C 25.5 C 24.6 C 42.2 D 57.8 E 27.3 C 44.9 D 54.0 D 30.3 C
Eastbound Left 52.6 D 37.3 D 51.6 D 45.9 D 27.7 C 44.6 D 46.7 D 26.5 C 43.8 D
Eastbound TR 52.4 D 36.8 D 53.8 D 45.8 D 27.2 C 46.1 D 45.9 D 26.6 C 45.2 D
Westbound Left 73.3 E 67.0 E 122.4 F 77.2 E 149.0 F 93.5 F 79.2 E 130.5 F 105.4 F
Westbound Thru 51.9 D 35.6 D 49.4 D 45.5 D 25.1 C 43.1 D 45.3 D 24.9 C 41.6 D
Westbound Right 52.0 D 35.6 D 48.7 D 45.9 D 26.6 C 43.1 D 45.7 D 36.6 C 41.6 D
Northbound Left 95.3 F 72.1 E 74.1 E 83.5 F 511.9 F 77.0 E 153.6 F 471.8 F 89.8 F
Northbound TR 9.2 A 9.2 A 4.6 A 12.8 B 12.6 B 5.8 A 12.7 B 12.0 B 5.9 A
Soutbound Left 74.1 E 72.3 E 92.6 F 157.5 F 76.5 E 138.5 F 157.5 F 77.1 E 140.1 F
Southbound TR 10.0 B 10.9 B 4.6 A 12.5 B 14.2 B 5.0 A 13.5 B 14.6 B 5.1 A
4. N Glebe Road & Quincy Street/Henderson Road Overall 54.0 D 48.8 D 56.4 E 66.9 E 72.7 E 54.5 D 67.9 E 70.1 E 55.7 E
Eastbound Left 65.2 E 58.9 E 55.9 E 118.3 F 72.0 E 64.5 E 115.1 F 64.3 E 58.8 E
Eastbound TR 99.0 F 79.4 E 80.4 F 84.3 F 80.3 F 80.6 F 84.3 F 79.6 E 80.6 F
Westbound Left 93.8 F 69.1 E 181.6 F 70.4 E 69.5 E 148.4 F 70.4 E 69.5 E 148.4 F
Westbound Thru 35.5 D 37.9 D 42.2 D 35.4 D 39.1 D 41.9 D 35.4 D 39.1 D 41.9 D
Wesbound Right 32.9 C 31.7 C 37.9 D 32.9 C 32.6 C 38.0 D 32.9 C 32.6 C 38.0 D
Northbound LTR 46.5 D 40.9 D 30.1 C 70.7 E 52.2 D 33.3 C 73.7 E 55.3 D 34.0 C
600 N Glebe MMTA
61 May 21, 2019
Intersection Lane Group
Existing (2018) Background (2022) Total Future (2022)
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday
Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS
Southbound TL 34.0 C 24.6 C 12.1 B 40.6 D 88.7 F 15.6 B 41.9 D 82.7 F 15.7 B
Southbound Right 66.5 E 166.0 F 225.6 F 66.5 E 130.6 F 252.9 F 66.5 E 118.1 F 299.6 F
5. N Carlin Springs Road & Tazewell Street Eastbound LTR 7.7 A 8.8 A 8.2 A 7.7 A 8.9 A 8.2 A 0.1 A 0.5 A 0.4 A
Westbound LTR 10.7 B 8.6 A 8.7 A 10.4 B 8.6 A 8.7 A 0.1 A 0.1 A 0.1 A
Northbound LTR 22.2 C 17.0 C 15.9 C 20.7 C 17.8 C 15.9 C 21.1 C 18.5 C 16.7 C
6. N Carlin Springs Road & Thomas Drive Eastbound LT 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A
Westbound TR 10.1 B 8.6 A 8.8 A 9.9 A 8.5 A 8.7 A 0.9 A 0.6 A 0.5 A
Northbound LTR 29.4 D 24.1 C 16.9 C 26.1 D 23.3 C 16.4 C 27.9 D 22.2 C 16.3 C
Southbound LR 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A
7. Henderson Road & Thomas Street Eastbound LTR A 7.9 8.8 A 8.2 A 7.9 A 9.0 A 8.3 A 0.5 A 1.0 A 0.8 A
Westbound LTR A 8.5 8.0 A 8.0 A 8.7 A 8.0 A 8.1 A 0.4 A 0.4 A 0.4 A
Northbound LTR C 17.9 20.0 C 14.9 B 19.8 C 22.1 C 15.2 C 21.0 C 24.0 C 16.3 C
Southbound LTR C 17.8 23.8 C 16.7 C 19.8 C 25.2 D 17.3 C 20.6 C 26.5 D 17.1 C
8. Henderson Road & George Mason Blvd Overall 18.4 B 23.2 C 18.4 B 19.8 B 24.7 C 19.5 B 19.8 B 24.3 C 19.1 B
Eastbound LTR 58.8 E 38.1 D 46.4 D 58.6 E 37.5 D 46.5 D 58.8 E 38.7 D 47.7 D
Westbound Left 45.1 D 72.9 E 71.6 E 43.3 D 73.2 E 75.3 E 42.6 D 74.0 E 76.5 E
Westbound TR 39.0 D 51.5 D 46.1 D 37.3 D 52.7 D 46.4 D 37.3 D 53.6 D 47.4 D
Northbound Left 7.2 A 10.3 B 5.8 A 8.1 A 11.0 B 5.9 A 8.2 A 10.4 B 5.6 A
Northbound TR 11.2 B 12.0 B 7.6 A 12.0 B 12.7 B 7.8 A 12.1 B 12.1 B 7.4 A
Soutbound Left 12.9 B 10.7 B 6.8 A 13.3 B 11.5 B 7.0 A 13.7 B 11.2 B 6.8 A
Southbound TR 9.2 A 13.1 B 7.0 A 10.8 B 13.9 B 7.2 A 10.9 B 13.2 B 6.9 A
9. N Carlin Springs & Site Driveway Eastbound 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 0.0 A 26.1 D
Westbound 10.7 B 8.7 A 8.8 A 10.7 B 8.7 A 8.8 A 0.5 A 9.4 A 9.3 A
Northbound 22.6 C 18.7 C 13.8 B 22.6 C 23.2 C 13.9 B 33.1 D 34.6 D 0.0 A
600 N Glebe MMTA
62 May 21, 2019
Table 14: Queuing Results
Intersection Lane Group Storage Length
(ft)
Existing (2018) Background Future
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday
50th % 95th % 50th % 95th % 50th% 95th% 50th % 95th % 50th % 95th % 50th% 90th% 50th % 95th % 50th % 95th % 50th% 90th%
1. N Glebe Road & Wilson Blvd Eastbound Left 345 214.0 279.0 99.0 #154 144.0 213.0 204.0 288.0 104.0 #173 153.0 225.0 204.0 288.0 104.0 #173 153.0 225.0
Eastbound Thru 550 382.0 429.0 146.0 196.0 102.0 144.0 277.0 344.0 115.0 157.0 83.0 118.0 277.0 344.0 115.0 157.0 83.0 118.0
Eastbound Right 200 _ _ _ _ _ _ 0.0 50.0 0.0 48.0 0.0 48.0 0.0 48.0 0.0 45.0 0.0 42.0
Westbound Left 270 47.0 83.0 106.0 165.0 52.0 92.0 52.0 90.0 125.0 190.0 75.0 123.0 54.0 94.0 133.0 201.0 82.0 132.0
Westbound Thru 270 77.0 112.0 224.0 285.0 58.0 88.0 80.0 115.0 225.0 286.0 58.0 88.0 80.0 115.0 225.0 286.0 58.0 88.0
Westbound Right 270 153.0 241.0 112.0 183.0 98.0 164.0 236.0 #387 312.0 #518 157.0 247.0 235.0 #383 312.0 #518 159.0 249.0
Northbound Left 370 25.0 m39 91.0 169.0 38.0 m90 29.0 m44 23.0 #243 54.0 m136 28.0 m43 140.0 #243 54.0 m138
Northbound Thru 400 411.0 m452 167.0 185.0 290.0 408.0 430.0 m432 149.0 165.0 297.0 448.0 443.0 m452 157.0 170.0 299.0 457.0
Southbound Left 290 75.0 150.0 55.0 93.0 43.0 75.0 ~168 #344 81.0 #137 55.0 92.0 ~168 #344 81.0 #136 55.0 94.0
Southbound Thru 600 177.0 232.0 318.0 404.0 234.0 297.0 244.0 307.0 384.0 470.0 278.0 343.0 247.0 310.0 395.0 483.0 284.0 351.0
Southbound RIght 600 0.0 9.0 67.0 161.0 0.0 55.0 0.0 9.0 81.0 175.0 0.0 55.0 0.0 9.0 84.0 177.0 0.0 55.0
2. N Glebe Road & N Carlin Springs Eastbound Left 175 416.0 #636 181.0 251.0 266.0 342.0 395.0 #617 181.0 251.0 257.0 339.0 398.0 #621 189.0 260.0 265.0 352.0
Eastbound Thru 200 92.0 144.0 8.0 22.0 17.0 36.0 88.0 141.0 8.0 22.0 17.0 36.0 88.0 141.0 8.0 22.0 17.0 36.0
Eastbound Right 175 20.0 95.0 0.0 52.0 0.0 48.0 45.0 136.0 0.0 52.0 0.0 52.0 42.0 131.0 0.0 49.0 0.0 49.0
Westbound Left 50 13.0 31.0 37.0 67.0 27.0 49.0 12.0 32.0 36.0 66.0 25.0 49.0 12.0 32.0 36.0 65.0 25.0 49.0
Westbound Thru 50 9.0 23.0 73.0 112.0 10.0 25.0 8.0 24.0 71.0 109.0 10.0 25.0 8.0 24.0 70.0 107.0 10.0 25.0
Westbound Right 50 0.0 9.0 0.0 49.0 0.0 31.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 48.0 0.0 32.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 47.0 0.0 32.0
Northbound Left 300 65.0 136.0 ~307 #485 142.0 #269 84.0 m128 ~325 #503 139.0 #260 80.0 m120 ~256 #427 101.0 #172
Northbound TR 450 173.0 144.0 94.0 148.0 85.0 154.0 129.0 53.0 140.0 207.0 117.0 180.0 133.0 54.0 147.0 218.0 126.0 188.0
Southbound Left 350 59.0 m92 26.0 m41 34.0 58.0 60.0 96.0 27.0 m37 35.0 60.0 61.0 96.0 27.0 m35 35.0 m59
Southbound Thru 400 141.0 222.0 161.0 231.0 309.0 423.0 139.0 201.0 107.0 190.0 36.0 289.0 139.0 202.0 115.0 194.0 36.0 285.0
3. N Glebe Road & Randolph Street Eastbound Left 200 16.0 37.0 62.0 96.0 51.0 84.0 13.0 34.0 92.0 151.0 44.0 78.0 33.0 64.0 65.0 111.0 56.0 98.0
Eastbound Thru 200 13.0 41.0 49.0 94.0 91.0 143.0 11.0 40.0 72.0 141.0 73.0 133.0 13.0 52.0 51.0 113.0 84.0 153.0
Westbound Left 150 100.0 150.0 197.0 271.0 87.0 137.0 157.0 234.0 ~438 #647 133.0 #213 156.0 234.0 ~425 #634 133.0 #239
Westbound Thru 400 7.0 22.0 39.0 66.0 30.0 55.0 7.0 22.0 41.0 76.0 26.0 51.0 7.0 22.0 34.0 66.0 25.0 51.0
Westbound Right 150 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 0.0 39.0 0.0 35.0 14.0 77.0 0.0 49.0 0.0 32.0 14.0 77.0 0.0 49.0
Northbound Left 195 37.0 m46 73.0 m#112 79.0 m116 36.0 m39 ~185 m#231 80.0 m108 ~73 m#81 ~171 m#216 122.0 m154
Northbound TR 440 93.0 189.0 46.0 103.0 46.0 76.0 157.0 m280 79.0 m95 55.0 86.0 160.0 m271 75.0 m91 48.0 78.0
Soutbound Left 205 316.0 #457 100.0 145.0 121.0 #218 ~503 #723 159.0 #233 158.0 #309 ~503 #723 159.0 #233 159.0 #310
Southbound TR 470 85.0 102.0 134.0 163.0 31.0 54.0 89.0 107.0 141.0 209.0 42.0 65.0 87.0 105.0 139.0 204.0 30.0 46.0
4. N Glebe Road & Quincy Street/Henderson Road Eastbound Left 215 173.0 #283 61.0 113.0 68.0 117.0 253.0 #432 82.0 145.0 88.0 146.0 ~242 #427 69.0 129.0 76.0 129.0
Eastbound TR 570 364.0 #552 190.0 281.0 184.0 262.0 339.0 #539 190.0 279.0 181.0 258.0 339.0 #539 185.0 282.0 181.0 258.0
Westbound Left 200 86.0 #201 162.0 #242 ~192 #347 85.0 #172 164.0 #238 ~199 #341 85.0 #172 164.0 #238 ~199 #341
Westbound Thru 450 113.0 175.0 217.0 285.0 153.0 200.0 111.0 174.0 220.0 290.0 140.0 199.0 111.0 174.0 220.0 290.0 140.0 199.0
Wesbound Right 280 0.0 35.0 0.0 32.0 0.0 24.0 0.0 34.0 0.0 33.0 0.0 24.0 0.0 35.0 0.0 33.0 0.0 24.0
Northbound LTR 280 569.0 #724 296.0 379.0 388.0 536.0 ~755 #897 395.0 #535 459.0 #669 ~768 #910 399.0 #540 473.0 #688
Southbound TL 430 245.0 182.0 251.0 296.0 96.0 114.0 186.0 236.0 ~439 m#816 125.0 142.0 203.0 260.0 ~418 m#818 136.0 157.0
Southbound Right 430 2.0 13.0 64.0 #145 35.0 #108 2.0 m10 42.0 m84 40.0 #108 2.0 m8 45.0 m86 32.0 m77
5. N Carlin Springs Road & Tazewell Street Eastbound LTR 500 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0
600 N Glebe MMTA
63 May 21, 2019
Intersection Lane Group Storage Length
(ft)
Existing (2018) Background Future
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday
50th % 95th % 50th % 95th % 50th% 95th% 50th % 95th % 50th % 95th % 50th% 90th% 50th % 95th % 50th % 95th % 50th% 90th%
Westbound LTR 100 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0
Northbound 210 _ 4.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 4.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0
6. N Carlin Springs Road & Thomas Drive Eastbound LT 200 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0
Westbound TR 200 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0
Northbound LTR 1000 _ 36.0 _ 22.0 _ 6.0 _ 30.0 _ 20.0 _ 6.0 _ 34.0 _ 24.0 _ 8.0
Southbound LR _ _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0
7. Henderson Road & Thomas Street Eastbound LTR 370 _ 0.1 _ 0.1 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0
Westbound LTR 585 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 0.0
Northbound LTR 400 _ 16.0 _ 18.0 _ 8.0 _ 16.0 _ 18.0 _ 8.0 _ 20.0 _ 22.0 _ 10.0
Southbound LTR 1000 _ 12.0 _ 16.0 _ 8.0 _ 14.0 _ 16.0 _ 0.0 _ 18.0 _ 18.0 _ 12.0
8. Henderson Road & George Mason Blvd Eastbound LTR 470 202.0 254.0 85.0 115.0 84.0 123.0 238.0 325.0 97.0 136.0 97.0 147.0 239.0 327.0 98.0 140.0 99.0 150.0
Westbound Left 150 67.0 112.0 218.0 m228 150.0 216.0 63.0 113.0 222.0 m290 150.0 217.0 61.0 111.0 214.0 m280 142.0 208.0
Westbound TR 150 80.0 120.0 176.0 m228 90.0 139.0 86.0 134.0 235.0 m294 109.0 162.0 88.0 137.0 236.0 m295 111.0 165.0
Northbound Left 100 5.0 18.0 8.0 30.0 4.0 16.0 5.0 17.0 9.0 31.0 4.0 16.0 5.0 17.0 9.0 30.0 4.0 15.0
Northbound TR 470 214.0 317.0 162.0 264.0 120.0 203.0 208.0 310.0 171.0 274.0 123.0 204.0 209.0 310.0 164.0 264.0 117.0 196.0
Soutbound Left 145 27.0 83.0 19.0 54.0 14.0 40.0 29.0 79.0 20.0 55.0 14.0 41.0 31.0 82.0 22.0 61.0 16.0 43.0
Southbound TR 650 131.0 213.0 225.0 357.0 90.0 155.0 169.0 251.0 236.0 369.0 94.0 158.0 170.0 252.0 229.0 359.0 92.0 155.0
9. N Carlin Springs & Site Driveway Eastbound 185 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0
Westbound 250 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 0.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0
Northbound N/A _ 6.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 6.0 _ 2.0 _ 2.0 _ 28.0 _ 32.0 _ 32.0
600 N Glebe MMTA
64 May 21, 2019
Table 15: Summary of Mitigation Results
Intersection Lane Group
Existing (2018) Background (2022) Total Future (2022)
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Saturday
Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS Delay LOS
3. N Glebe Road & Randolph Street Overall 24.6 C 25.5 C 24.6 C 42.2 D 57.8 E 27.3 C 44.9 D 54.0 D 30.3 C
Eastbound Left 52.6 D 37.3 D 51.6 D 45.9 D 27.7 C 44.6 D 46.7 D 26.5 C 43.8 D
Eastbound TR 52.4 D 36.8 D 53.8 D 45.8 D 27.2 C 46.1 D 45.9 D 26.6 C 45.2 D
Westbound Left 73.3 E 67.0 E 122.4 F 77.2 E 149.0 F 93.5 F 79.2 E 130.5 F 105.4 F
Westbound Thru 51.9 D 35.6 D 49.4 D 45.5 D 25.1 C 43.1 D 45.3 D 24.9 C 41.6 D
Westbound Right 52.0 D 35.6 D 48.7 D 45.9 D 26.6 C 43.1 D 45.7 D 36.6 C 41.6 D
Northbound Left 95.3 F 72.1 E 74.1 E 83.5 F 511.9 F 77.0 E 153.6 F 471.8 F 89.8 F
Northbound TR 9.2 A 9.2 A 4.6 A 12.8 B 12.6 B 5.8 A 12.7 B 12.0 B 5.9 A
Southbound Left 74.1 E 72.3 E 92.6 F 157.5 F 76.5 E 138.5 F 157.5 F 77.1 E 140.1 F
Southbound TR 10.0 B 10.9 B 4.6 A 12.5 B 14.2 B 5.0 A 13.5 B 14.6 B 5.1 A
3. N Glebe Road & Randolph Street Overall 43.1 D 54.0 D 30.0 C
Eastbound Left 46.1 D 26.5 C 43.8 D
Eastbound TR 45.3 D 26.6 C 45.2 D
Westbound Left 74.6 E 130.5 F 105.4 F
Westbound Thru 44.6 D 24.9 C 41.6 D
Westbound Right 45.0 D 36.6 C 41.6 D
Northbound Left 70.8 E 471.8 F 80.9 F
Northbound TR 14.2 B 12.0 B 5.9 A
Southbound Left 155.1 F 77.1 E 140.1 F
Southbound TR 14.0 B 14.6 B 5.6 A
600 N Glebe MMTA
65 May 21, 2019
TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT PLAN
A Transportation Management Plan (TMP) has many
components that are tailored to accommodate a given facility
with the goal being the reduction of automobile trips by
encouraging alternative forms of transportation. A few of the
typical TMP components include the establishment of a TMP
coordinator, the distribution of transit literature, the
establishment of ride-sharing programs, and the on-site sale of
discounted fare media. Management measures taken by the
600 North Glebe project can be monitored and adjusted as
needed to continually create opportunities to reduce the
amount of vehicular traffic generated by the site.
The TMP will include a schedule and details of implementation
and continued operation of the elements in the plan. The
location of the site near the Ballston-MU and Clarendon
Metrorail Stations allows for a TMP that may include, but not
be limited to, the following:
PARTICIPATION AND FUNDING a. The Applicant will maintain an active membership in
Arlington Transportation Partners (ATP), or successor
entity at no cost to the developer, on behalf of the
property management company.
b. The Applicant will designate a member(s) of the
building management team as Property
Transportation Coordinator (PTC) who will be the
primary point of contact with the County and
undertake the responsibility for coordinating and
completing all TMP obligations.
c. Provide contributions for Arlington County Commuter
Services (ACCS) as negotiated with Arlington County
staff during the 4.1 Site Plan process.
FACILITIES AND IMPROVEMENTS a. Provide in the new buildings one information display
with transportation related information for residents,
employees and visitors, the content/design/location of
which shall be mutually agreeable to ACCS and
Applicant.
b. Comply with requirements of the Site Plan conditions
to provide bicycle parking/storage facilities and
construction worker parking.
PARKING MANAGEMENT PLAN a. Prepare a Parking Management Plan to show how
adjacent curb space to the site will be designated for
parking and potential on-street loading zones.
b. Provide effective directional signage to direct
residents and visitors to appropriate location on the
property, to include provision for the items specified
in the Parking Management Plan.
PROMOTIONS, SERVICES, POLICIES a. Provide website hotlinks to CommuterPage.comTM
under a “transportation information” heading from
the property manager’s websites regarding this site.
b. Distribute new-resident and new-employee packages,
materials provided by Arlington County including site-
specific transit-related information to all residents and
all on-site employees of the building management
company.
c. Place a reference to the Ballston-MU Metrorail
Station, the Clarendon Metrorail Station, and nearby
bus routes in promotional materials and ads.
d. Cooperate, at no cost to the Applicant, with Arlington
County to assist the County in implementing a transit-
advertising program that will distribute information
four times per year to all residents and employees.
e. Participate in regionally sponsored clean air, transit,
and traffic mitigation promotions by posting notice of
such promotions in locations within the building.
f. Provide marketing support to encourage ridesharing.
PERFORMANCE AND MONITORING a. Reimburse the County, for a specified amount subject
to CPI, for and participate in a transportation
performance monitoring study at two years, five years,
and at each subsequent five years (at the County’s
option) after issuance of first Certificate of Occupancy.
b. During the first year of startup of the TMP and on an
annual basis thereafter for a duration of years to be
determined, the Applicant will submit an annual letter
to the County Manager describing the TDM related
activities of the site.
600 N Glebe MMTA
66 May 21, 2019
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
This report presents the findings of a Multimodal
Transportation Assessment (MMTA) for the 600 North Glebe
development in Arlington, Virginia. The purpose of this study is
to evaluate whether the project will generate a detrimental
impact to the surrounding transportation network. This
evaluation is based on a technical comparison of the existing
conditions, background conditions, and future conditions. This
report concludes that the project will not have a detrimental
impact to the surrounding transportation network assuming
that all planned site design elements are implemented.
Site Location and Study Area
The site is located in the Ballston area of Arlington, Virginia on
the west side of N Glebe Road, between N Carlin Springs Road
and N Henderson Road. The study area is bounded by N Glebe
Road to the east, N Thomas Street to the west, N Carlin Springs
Road to the north, and N Henderson Road to the south.
Regional access to the site is provided via I-66 and VA-50
(Arlington Boulevard).
The study area consists of ten intersections, including site
driveways.
Proposed Project
The 600 North Glebe site is currently occupied by a 49,500
square foot Harris Teeter grocery store, a car dealership, and
surface parking lots serving both uses individually. The site is
currently comprised of several zones including C-O-2.5, C-2, RC,
SD, and RA8-18. The site is proposed to be rezoned as RC only.
The site is shown as a High-Medium Residential Mixed-Use in
the General Land Use Plan (GLUP).
The proposed development will include three buildings.
Building One will consist of a new 70,851 square foot Harris
Teeter store and 255 residential units, Building Two will consist
of 234 residential units and Building Three will consist of 10,592
square feet of retail and 243 residential units.
Vehicular access to all three buildings will be provided by the
existing entrance along N Glebe Road, as well an existing
driveway along N Carlin Springs Road that currently serves “The
Maxwell” residential building. The entrance along N Glebe
Road will ultimately function as an extension of N Randolph
Street. The N Carlin Springs Road entrance will function as an
extension of N Tazewell Street. In line with existing conditions,
the N Glebe Road access will serve as the primary vehicular
access given its location along a roadway that serves regional
traffic. In particular, it is expected that the majority of grocery
store traffic will utilize this access based on customer zip code
data provided by Harris Teeter.
The proposed site plan for 600 North Glebe honors the intent
of the N Quincy Street Plan Addendum by removing the
existing surface parking lots, creating new east-west and north-
south connections in the form of a N Randolph Street extension
and a N Tazewell Street extension, and creating a public park
connecting to Thomas Street. Pedestrian facilities will be
constructed along the N Randolph Street extension, the N
Tazewell Street extension, and within the public park.
A total of 946 parking spaces are proposed for the site. Of
these spaces, 642 spaces will be allocated to residential use
and 304 spaces will be allocated to retail use. Per the 2018
Arlington County Zoning Ordinance for RC zones, residential
parking must be provided at no less than one (1) parking space
per unit and retail parking must be provided at no less than one
(1) parking space per 580 square feet. However, based on the
Off-Street Parking Guidelines for Multi-Family Residential
Projects approved in November 2017, the site is in an area that
is only required to provide a residential parking ratio of 0.5
spaces per unit. Based on these requirements, the
development is required to provide 366 residential parking
spaces and 140 retail spaces.
The proposed amount of on-site parking is compliant with
these parking requirements. The additional parking above that
which is required is consistent with the parking needs of a
grocery store and the anticipated residential parking demand.
The Building One loading facility is located along the N Tazewell
Street extension at the northwest corner of the building,
containing two (2) 55-foot Harris Teeter loading berths, one (1)
30-foot Residential loading berth, and one (1) 30-foot trash
truck berth. The Building Two loading facility is located along
the N Tazewell Street extension at the northeast corner of the
building, providing two (2) 55-foot loading berths for
residential and retail uses. The Building Three loading facility is
located along the N Tazewell Street extension at the southwest
corner of the building, providing (2) 55-foot loading berths for
residential use.
600 N Glebe MMTA
67 May 21, 2019
The number of loading facilities on site is expected to meet the
project’s needs. The loading areas supply the appropriate
facilities to accommodate the practical needs of the site.
Multi-Modal Impacts and Recommendations
Transit
The subject site is well-served by transit:
• There are twenty (20) bus stops within ¼-mile of the
site. These stops are directly served by WMATA
(Metrobus) and Arlington Transit (ART).
• The site is 0.5 miles from the Ballston-MU Metro
station and 0.7 miles from the Virginia Square-GMU
Metro Station. Both serve the Orange and Silver lines.
Boarding and alighting data for the bus stops within the study
area was originally requested in August of 2018 and most
recently requested in January of 2019. However, boarding and
alighting data was not received.
The proposed development will generate a net of 223 transit
trips during the AM peak hour, 328 during the PM peak hour
and 307 during the Saturday Peak Hour. Although the
development will be generating new transit trips on the
network, the existing facilities have sufficient capacity to
handle the new trips.
Pedestrian
The site is surrounded by a well-connected pedestrian network.
The pedestrian facilities around the site provide a quality
walking environment with issues in certain locations due to
curb ramp or sidewalk width deficiencies. Some blocks within
the vicinity of the site are temporarily missing sidewalks due to
undergoing construction. This project will reduce deficiencies
by eliminating curb cuts along Glebe Road. The 600 North
Glebe development will honor the intent of the final N Quincy
Street Plan Addendum by including a sidewalk along the N
Randolph Street extension through the site between N Glebe
Road and N Thomas Street.
The proposed development will generate a net of 20 walking
trips in the AM peak hour, 43 walking trips in the PM peak
hour, and 48 walking trips in the Saturday Peak Hour.
Bicycle
The site has access to several on- and off-street bicycle
facilities, including bike lanes along N Carlin Springs Road and a
protected bike lane along Quincy Street which connects to the
Custis Trail north of the site.
The proposed development will generate a net of 12 bike trips
in the AM peak hour, 23 bike trips in the PM hour, and 25 bike
trips in the Saturday peak hour.
The site will provide long-term bicycle parking spaces within
the parking garage in accordance with County requirements,
and short-term bicycle parking spaces along the perimeter of
the site.
Vehicular
The site is accessible from several principal arterials such as
Wilson Boulevard and N Glebe Road. The arterials create
connections to I-395, I-66, VA-50 (Arlington Boulevard), and
ultimately the Capital Beltway (I-495) that surrounds
Washington, DC and its inner suburbs as well as regional access
to I-95. These principal arterial roadways bring vehicular traffic
within one mile of the site, at which point minor arterials,
collectors, and local roads can be used to access the site
directly.
In order to determine the impacts of the proposed
development on this transportation network, this report
projects future conditions with the development of the site and
performs analyses of intersection delays.
The proposed development will generate a net of
approximately 139 vehicular trips in the AM peak hour and 274
trips in the PM peak hour and 237 in the Saturday peak hour.
Some of these net trips are considered “pass-by” trips, meaning
they are vehicle trips that are already on the roadway network
and stop at the grocery store or retail on their way to or from
another destination. Of the net trips, pass-by trips are
comprised of 43 AM peak hour trips, 163 PM peak hour trips,
and 156 Saturday peak hour trips. As such, new trips on the
surrounding roadway network amount to 96 trips during the
AM peak hour, 112 trips during the PM peak hour, and 82 trips
during the Saturday peak hour.
Traffic operations in the existing roadway network have current
capacity issues, however the proposed development is only
expected to impact one (1) of the nine (9) study area
intersections. The impacts of the development at this
intersection and a summary of the proposed mitigations is as
follows:
▪ N Glebe Road & Randolph Street/Site Driveway
600 N Glebe MMTA
68 May 21, 2019
During the AM peak hour, the northbound left operates at
an LOS F and the delay increases from 83.5 seconds to
153.6 seconds. With signal modifications the delay
decreases from 153.6 seconds to 70.8 seconds.
During the Saturday peak hour, the westbound left
operates at an LOS F and the delay increases from 93.5
seconds to 105.4 seconds. Signal modifications were not
effective in mitigating the delays along this lane group;
however, the proposed development does not add any
trips to this movement. The northbound left operates at an
LOS F and the delay increases from 77 seconds to 89.8
seconds. With signal modifications the delay decreases
from 89.8 seconds to 80.9 seconds.
Transportation Management Plan
A TMP will be required for the project based on the County’s
requirements, and a framework for a TMP is included in this
report. A few of the typical TMP components include the
establishment of a TMP coordinator, the distribution of transit
literature, the establishment of ride-sharing programs, and the
on-site sale of discounted fare media. Management measures
taken by 600 North Glebe projects can be monitored and
adjusted as needed to continually create opportunities to
reduce the amount of vehicular traffic generated by the site.